高二英语外研版必修五module2语法
外研版高二英语必修5Module2
外研版高二英语必修5 Module2A job worth doing通河一中张莹Period 2 Reading and vocabulary Teaching contents:The Human Traffic Signal Teaching important points:Read to get certain information about the human trafficTeaching difficult points:How to help students improve their reading abilityTeaching methods:Listening, reading and practicing Teaching procedures:Step 1 Pre-reading (Revision and lead-in)Review the words learned last class by holding a word competition----Divide the students into two groups. One makes sentences by using the words of last class, the other group should listen carefully and correct any mistake. The winner is the group who correct the most mistakes.Step 2 Presentation.Look at the picture and answer the questions.1.Where is the man standing?2.Can the bus driver see the lorry?3.What is he doing?4.Can the lorry driver see the bus?Invite some students to answer the questions. In this way, the students will get a whole line about the passage.Step 3 Fast readingRead the text quickly and silently. And then finish Activity 1.1.What is Timoteo’s job?2.Wher does he work?3.Why is the road is so dangerous?4.why does he continue to do the job?Step 4 ScanningFind the words or phrases in the passage which mean1.a near vertical fall ()2.to make someone think hard()3.a reason for living( )4.the total number of dead( )5.to still be alive( )6.a part of the road which is not thestraight( )Step5. recite the passageTo understand the passage well ,give the students several mins to prepare the passage. Step6. Conclusion。
外研社高中英语 必修五 module2 精品
(用主动形式表被动)需要做„„
(或用 matter that requires very careful handling. 这件事情需要慎重处理。 All passengers are required to show their tickets. 所有乘客都必须出示车票。 The director required that we should work all night. 主任要求我们通宵工作。 These books are required reading. 这些书是指定读物。 What do you require of me?你对我有何要求?
Nobody passed by while I stood there.
2) take … for granted 以为某事理所当然。
不要认为任何事情都是想当然的。 Don’t take anything for granted. take it for granted +that 从句
别总是认为父母给你钱是理所当然的事。
take off(飞机)起飞;(事业)成功;脱下(衣物) take on 呈现 take over 接管 take away 带走;拿走 take in 欺骗;吸入 take it easy 别着急;慢慢来 take your time 慢慢来;不着急
1. be related to/with 和……有关 His illness is related to his heavy smoking. 他的病和他抽烟过多有关。 Light industry is closely related to agriculture. 轻工业和农业有着极其密切的关系。 be connected with与…有联系 have sth. to do with和…有联系;和…有关
外研版高中英语必修5 Module2 语法精品教案
Module2 语法精品教案Teaching Goals:1. To enable Ss to master how to remember new words.2. To get Ss to have knowledge of this grammar point: past simple, past continuous and past perfect tense.3. To enable Ss to make deductions about the past.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Leading-inPurpose: To get the Ss to know the ways to learn words.Ask Ss to read Learning to learn and discuss what is provided for their learning strategies. Have they tried the method? Is it good? Ask them to give two examples of the method.Step 2 Grammar1. PresentationPurpose: To get the Ss to know the teaching content of GrammarShow the following contents on the blackboard or PowerPoint.(1)一般过去时的考点分析(考核重点)。
◆一般过去时的基本用法:表示过去的事情、动作或状态常与表示过去具体的时间状语连用(或有上下文语境暗示);用于表达过去的习惯;表示说话人原来没有料到、想到或希望的事通常用过去式。
如:I met her in the street yesterday.I once saw the famous star here.They never drank wine.I thought the film would be interesting, but it is n’t.◆如果从句中有一个过去的时间状语,尽管从句中的动作先于主句发生,但从句中的谓语动词连用过去式。
英语必修5外研版Module2浙江ppt重点语法精析课件
everything!
A .had been eating
B .had eaten
C .have eaten
D .have been eating
解析 考查动词的时态。句意为:她惊讶地发现冰箱里空空
如也;她的孩子把里面的东西全吃光了! “吃光”这个动作
发生在“发现”之前,前一句交代了过去时间,因此选择过
去的过去即过去完成时。故选B。
三、过去进行时 1.过去进行时的用法 (1)表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。 He was playing while I was studying.我在做功课时他在玩。 (2)过去进行时表示婉转语气,只限于want ,hope ,wonder 等动词,用以提出请求。
二、过去完成时 1.过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或某一动作以前已 经完成的动作。这个过去的时间常用by ,before等引导 的介词短语或一个时间状语从句表示,也可以暗含在上 下文中。
I had finished my homework before supper. 我在晚饭前就把作业做完了。
The play had already started when we got to the theatre. 我们到剧场时戏已经开始了。
【单项填空】
③Last month, the Japanese government expressed their
thanks for the aid they ___D_____from China.
A .receive
B .are receiving
C .have received
D .had received
①If you don’t like the drink you ____A____ just leave it and
外研版高中英语必修五module2知识点PPT优秀课件
5.sheer drop
5.巨大的落差
6.in places
6.某处,有些地方
e off
7.从…掉下
8.in theory
8.从理论上说
9.going uphill
9.往上山方向走
ing downhill 11.in practice
10.往下山方向走 11.事实上
12.death toll has fallen
with death
擦身而过
18.somehow
18.以某种方式;
19.had a profound effect on 19.对…有深远的影响
20.it was his mission in life 20.帮助他人是他一生
to help others
的使命
21.week in, week out 22.from dawn to dusk
21.一周又一周 22.从早到晚
23.on average
23.平均 3
1. in …… condition 处于…… 状况 in condition 状况良好 out of condition 状况不好 in bad/poor/good/excellent condition 处于坏/糟糕/好/极佳的状况
eg.这辆汽车状况不好。The car is in bad condition.
He’s in excellent condition for a man of his age.
就其年龄而言,他身体极好。 ★on condition that 在……的条件下,倘若
You can go out to play football on condition that you finish your homework.
外研 高中必修五module2知识点讲解
必修五Module 2 The Human Traffic Signal 重点知识讲解1.offeroffer sb sth = offer sth to sb被动sb be offered stheg: He was offered a good job but he turned it down.offer to do 主动提出做某事eg: When I was wandering where I could get so much money for my trip, my sister offered to help. offer money to sb for sth 出价买eg: He offered 30,000 yuan to the boss for the car .offer sb money to doeg: Taylor offered him 500 dollars to do the work..泰勒愿意出500美元雇佣他做这项工作。
2.at high altitude 海拔高的地区3.be in bad condition 状况极差condition 表示状态,状况的时候,相当于state ,主要用单数形式。
eg: These old temples are still in good condition.You are in no condition to go anywhere.你的身体状况太差,不宜去任何地方。
condition 表示环境,条件以及天气情况的时候,常用作复数形式。
eg: The poor wording conditions led to the poor health of the workers.Police advised people to stay at home until weather conditions improve.常与condition搭配的介词是in underon condition that =only if =provided that=providing that 倘若,在……条件下eg: They agreed to lend us the car on condition that we returned it before weekend.On no condition 绝不,无论如何都不eg: You must on no condition tell them what happened .4.salary 薪金,薪水.常指从事脑力劳动的工资,一般按月发放。
高中英语外研版必修五《Grammar Function》课件
3. “Where’s Sam?” “I don’t know. He _m__i_g_h_t_ have gone to the meeting.”
4. I don’t know why the manager didn’t reply. He _m__ig_h_t_ not have received our letter.
Honestly, the report might have been better written. ② could have done本可能做(却没有)。 如:
He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he could have expressed it differently.
用括号内动词的正确时态填空。 1. As soon as she heard the news, she
_d_r_o_v_e_ (drive) to the station. 2. He _w__o_r_k_e_d_ (work) much harder last
year than he works now. 3. I knew I would make progress if I
I. Complete the sentences with must, can’t or might.
1. “When I was younger, I worked as a miner.” “That _m__u_s_t have been hard.”
2. I’m surprised David didn’t apply for the job. He _c_a_n_’_t have seen the advertisement.
外研版高中英语必修五Module2
1单词1.offer vi.&vt.&n.(主动)提出(愿意做某事);提议;提供;出价 归纳拓展(1)offer to do sth.主动提出做某事(2)offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.提供某物给某人 offer sb. money for sth.出价买某物 offer sb. sth. for money 要价卖某物offer advice/suggestions/congratulations/the price 提出劝告/建议/表示祝贺/出价(3)make /accept an offer to do /of 提出/接受做…… accept one's offer 接受某人的建议注意:offer 后可接双宾语,但一般不接动名词作宾语。
例句:The teacher offered a computer to his daughter as a present for her wedding.这位老师送给他的女儿一台电脑当成结婚礼物。
He offered to drive us to the station. 他主动提出开车送我们去车站。
We offered him ¥ 70,000 for the house. 我们出价七万人民币买他的房子。
They have made an offer of help. 他们已经表示愿意帮忙。
【链接训练】You ________only half the price ,how would the seller sell the jacket to you? A .spent B .paid C .charged D .offered【解析】 句意为:你仅出半价,店员怎么会把这件夹克衫卖给你呢?offer “出价”,符合题意。
【答案】 D 2.direct 归纳拓展(1)vt .&vi .指导;指挥;指向;命令;担任……的导演direct ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧sb.to do that sb.(should ) do指挥某人干……direct / show sb.to sp.为……指引去……的路direct sth.to sb.对某人说……;写……给某人 (2)adj .直的,不弯曲的;直接的 in a direct line 成一条直线 (3)adv .直接地,一直(4)direction n .方向,方位,指挥 in the direction of 朝……方向under the direction of 在……指挥下 director n .导演,主任 directly adv .直接地,立即conj .=the moment =as soon as... 例句:Can you direct me to the station? 你告诉我到车站怎么走好吗?The general directed that all his men (should) attack. 将军命令部队进攻。
外研版高中英语必修五Module2PeriodTwo
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiPeriod Two Language PointsⅠ.语境填词1.When travelling abroad,it is important to respect local customs and laws.2.There is a sharp bend in the road ahead.Please pay more attention.3.This is an intellectual(脑力的) problem.4.I encountered an old friend in the street.5.We had a profound(深刻的) lesson in moral education yesterday.6.Chest pains can be a warning signal(信号) of heart problem.7.The cliff is almost sheer(垂直的) and it’s impossible for the cyclist to ride on it. 8.Most of the work was done by volunteers (志愿者).No one asked them or paid them.Ⅱ.同义词辨析1.用satisfying,satisfied填空(1)We want a satisfying explanation of your absence.(2)We are satisfied with your work.(3)When she had finished her meal,she gave a satisfied smile.解析satisfying为现在分词形式的形容词,多修饰物,表示物的性质和特征。
satisfied为过去分词形式的形容词,多修饰人,表示人的性质和特征。
高二必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom知识点讲解
高二必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom知识点讲解Unit 2 The United Kingdom一.单词考点1.consist用法consist of(=be made up of=be composed of)由……组成;由……构成本身无进行,无被动。
consist in在于consist with与……一致eg:①The book consists of eight chapters.②Success consists in diligence(勤奋)and modesty(谦虚).③What he said consists with what he did.2.divide用法短语:divide…(up)into把…分成;把…割开/分开divide…(up)(between/among sb.)把…分配(给某人)divide A by B 用A除以Beg:①The teacher divided our class into five groups.②He has decided to divide the books between Class One and Class Two.③Thirty divided by six is five.区别:divide,separate⑴divide指把整体分成部分,常与into/between/among等连用。
⑵separate指把原来连在一起或混在一起的东西分开,常与from 连用。
eg:①England is separated from France by the channel.②You can divide the apple into four parts.注:separate可作形容词,意为“分离的,分开的;单独的;分别开的,分居的”。
3.accomplishvt完成(任务);达到(目的);实现(计划、诺言等)eg:①I’ve accomplished my task.②China has accomplished the Eleventh Five-year Plan smoothly in spite of the financial crisis.区别:accomplish,achieve,complete,finish⑴accomplish指通过不懈努力、不怕困难、坚持到底而最终完成预期目标、完成了计划或达到了目的。
外研版高二英语必修5 Module 2 基础知识及默写及答案
外研版高二英语必修5 Module 2基础知识及默写基础知识归纳基础知识默写基本单词1. ____________ n. 志愿者2. ____________ vi. (主动) 提出(愿意做某事)3. ____________ n. 合同; 契约4. ____________ adj. 长久的; 永久的; 永恒的5. ____________ adj. 必不可少的; 重要的6. ____________ adj.感激的; 感谢的7. ____________ adj. 可获得的8. ____________ n. 要求; 需要9. ____________ vt.遵守10. ___________ n.相遇; 邂逅11. ___________ adj.(影响)深刻的; 极大的12. ___________ n.任务; 指责; 使命13. ___________ vt.挣(钱)14. ___________ n.工资; 薪水15. ___________ vi.申请16. ___________ vi.遭受(痛苦)17. ___________ adj. 外向的18. ___________ n.个性; 性格19. ___________ n.全体职员;员工20. ___________ n.休闲21. ___________ adj.合格的;称职的22. ___________ n.个人23. intellectual adj._____________24. accountant n.______________25. deduction n.______________派生单词1. ____________ adj.令人满意的____________ adj. 感到满意的___________ v. 使满意____________ n. 满意__________ adj. 令人满意的2. ____________ adj. 充满压力的; 紧张的____________ n. 压力3. ____________ vt. 指挥____________ n. 指导者, 导演, 指挥____________ n. 指挥, 指导, 方向4. ____________ vi. 冻住; 冻僵_____________ n. 冰箱____________ adj. 极冷的____________ adj. 结冰的; 冻住的5. ____________ vt. 签字; 签署____________ n. 签字____________ n. 信号6. ____________ vt. 需要____________ n. 需要____________ (v. & n.) 需要7. ____________ adj. 传统的____________ n. 传统短语1. ________________ 尤其, 特别, 专门的2. ________________ 在理论上3. ________________ 经过4. ________________ 平均5. ________________ 实际上; 在实践中6. ________________ 以为……理所当然7. ________________ 对……产生影响8. ________________ 站好位置以备……9. ________________ 注意到10. _______________ 作为……的回应句型1. be doing ... when ...e.g. He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend andfell three hundred metres down the mountain.2. with复合结构e.g. Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand.3. although引导让步状语从句e.g. Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle comes off the roadevery two weeks.参考答案基础知识默写基本单词1. volunteer2. offer3. contract4. permanent5. essential6. grateful7. available8. demand9. respect 10. encounter 11. profound 12. mission 13. earn 14. salary 15. apply 16. suffer 17. outgoing18. personality 19. staff 20. leisure 21. qualified 22. individual23. 脑力的;思维的24. 会计25. 推理;推断派生单词1. satisfying; satisfied; satisfy; satisfaction; satisfactory2. stressful; stress3. direct; director; direction4. freeze; freezer; freezing; frozen5. sign; signature; signal6. require; requirement; demand7. traditional; tradition短语1. in particular2. in theory3. pass by4. on average5. in practice6. take... for granted7. have an effect on8. take up9. take notice of 10. in response to。
外研版高二英语上册必修五 Module 2 Grammar课件
过去完成时
概念:表示过去的过去;其构成是had +过去 分词构成。 用法: a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后 的宾语从句。 她说她从未去过巴黎。 She said (that) she had never been to Paris.
b. 状语从句 在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在 先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去 时。 在警察到来之前贼已经跑了。 When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.
2. 过去进行时表示现在: 用过去进行时表示现在主要是为了使语气委 婉、客气。 如:我不知你能否让我搭一下车。 I was wondering if you could give me a lift.
3. 过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行时相 似,过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、 厌恶等感情色彩,也通常与 always, forever, continually等副词连用。 如:他们老是吵架。 They were always quarrelling. 这个男孩子老是问东问西的。 The boy was continually asking questions.
表示意向的动词,如 hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等,用过去完成时表示 “原本……,未能……” eg: 我们本希望你能来的,但是你没有。 We had hoped that you would come, but you didn’t. c. 过去完成时的时间状语before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。 e.g: 他说他以前学过一些英语。 He said that he had learned some English before.
高中英语(外研版必修5)词汇解读-Module-2(-高考)
Module 2A Job worth doingExplanations for new words and phrases1、intellectual:adj. 脑力/智力的; (善于)思维的,需用才智的;理智的。
intellectual education/physical education/moral education智育/ 体育/ 德育Maths is an intellectual exercise.数学是一种智力训练。
She is an intellectual woman.有才华的女人。
intelligence/in′telidʒəns/ :n. 智力/慧;理解力。
IQ=intelligence quotient智商The children were given an intelligence test.儿童们接受了智力测验。
2、satisfying:adj.令人满意的。
=satisfactory adj.令人满意的,符合要求的。
I think it's very satisfying to do voluntary work in this village.在这村做志愿工作是非常令人满意的。
94% of the surveyed believed they could achieve a balance between a satisfying professional career and a pleasant personal life. 94%的受访者认为,他们可在满意的职业和快乐的个人生活间取得平衡。
satisfied:adj.(感到)满意/足的。
be satisfiedto do对做...感到满意。
be satisfied with /that...感到满意。
= be content with… = be pleased with…= be happy about…Satisfied with what I said, my mother agreed that I could go swimming with my classmates.妈妈对我说的话很满意,同意我与同学一起去游泳。
外研版英语高二必修五重要知识点梳理
高二必修五知识点梳理Module 1 British and American English重点词汇:accent , obvious, queue, confusing, compare, variety, remark, variationsteadily, switch, satellite, structure,重点短语1.have in common有共同点2.make a difference有影响;使不同3.get around四处走走pare with/to和……比较5.differ from与……不同6.be similar to与…..不同7.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难8.lead to导致9.have sth. in common(与某人)兴趣、想法相同长难句解析1.This non-stop communication,the experts think,has made it easier forBritish people and Americans to understand each other.专家认为,这种不间断的交流使英美人之间的相互理解变得更容易。
当不定式、动名词或从句在复合宾语结构中作某些动词的宾语时(如make,find,see,hear 等),为保持句子平衡,常用 it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语放在句尾。
其结构为:主语+谓语动词+ it +形容词/名词/代词+不定式/动名词/从句。
it 后面的形容词或名词作宾补。
2. When the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw made the famous remark that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language, he was obviously thinking about the differences.当著名的爱尔兰作家萧伯纳说出“英国和美国是被一种常见的语言分割开来的两个国家”一番话时,很明显他考虑了两者之间的差异。
外研版必修五module2重点知识与练习
I.单词荟萃1. ____________________ adj.令人满意的f ___________ a dj.感到满意的f satisfyv .使人满意f __________ n.满意2. ______ adj.充满压力的,紧张的f _________ adj.感到压力的f stress n.压力v .强调3. volunteer n.志愿者v.志愿,自愿f __________ adj.志愿的,义务的4. direct v.指挥,指导,指路adj.直接的,坦率的adv.直接地f _________ adv.直接地;立即,马上f _______ n.指导,指挥,方向f ___________ n.指导者,主管;董事;导演f directory n.(电话)号码簿5. ______ adj.合格的,称职的f _________ v.使具有资格,使合格f qualification n .资格,限制条件6. ______ v.冻僵,冻住;使呆住n.(物价或工资的)冻结f ________ adj.极冷的f______ adj.被冻住的,冷冻的f freezer n.冰箱7. ____ vt. 签字;做手势示意n. 迹象,征兆;标牌;手势f signature n .签名8. apply v.申请,应用f _________ n.申请,申请书9. require v. 需要,要求f __________ n. 要求,必要条件10. ___ v.遭受(痛苦),经历f suffering n.痛苦,苦难11. _________ n.个性,性格f ___________ adj.私人的,亲自的f _________ adv.就个人而言;亲自f person n.人n.短语检测1 .尤其;特别2 .平均3. 脱离;坠落;分开4 .理论上;从理论上来说5 .实际上;实践中6 .遵守规则7 .靠••…生活8 .以为••…理所当然9.经过10 .对••…产生影响11 .志愿/ 主动做某事12 .要求某人来,召唤出动13 .一周又一周14 .占据15 .适合/ 有资格做某事16. (未)注意到17.申请18 .作为……的回应19 .休假一天20.与……有关in particular on average come off in theory in practice respect/obey the rules live on take … for granted pass by have an effect on … volunteer to do sth.call out week in, week out take upbe qualified for sth./to do sth. take (no) notice of apply for be related toin response to have a day offm.佳句再现1 . Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle __ t he road ____________ .尽管交通量不大,但平均每两周会有一辆车掉下公路。
外研版高中英语 必修五 module2 整理后语言点
Module21. apply forapply for 申请,请求apply oneself to 致力于,专心于apply to sb. 向某人申请apply sth. to…把某物运用于……eg. 1) Jack has been out of work for a long time, so he wants to apply fora job in the factory.2) The new technology, if applied to farming, will help increase the grain output.3) The boss took no notice of the suggestion given by the clerk that the new technology should be applied to the p roblem.application form 申请表present an application 提交申请applicant 申请人eg. Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicant waiting to be interviewed.2. requirerequire an apology 要求道歉require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事require that sb (should) dosth require/need/want doing/to be done 某物需要被…eg.1) Your requirement that she should wait till next week is reasonable.2) It’s required in the regulations that you (should) not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.3. suffersuffer loss/damage 遭受损失suffer a defeat 遭遇失败suffer punishment 遭受惩罚suffer from 患……病,受……折磨suffering n. 痛苦,苦难eg.1) The money collected should be made good use of to help the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake.2) If you break the law, you must be prepared to suffer the consequences.3) We would have suffered less if we had known it earlier.4. offerv. 提供,出价,开价,主动提出做某事offer to do 主动提出做某事offer sb. sth= offer sth to sbeg. He offered to help me to offer the student 10 pounds of the book, because I offered him a good chance to learn English.n. 提供,主动提议,出价eg. Thank you for your offer of help that you made an offer of 500 dollars for the house instead of 700 dollars.5. directvt. 指挥,指导,指引,命令eg. 1)The man who directed me to the railway station just now directed the building of the station.2) The officer directed hie men to advance slowly.adj. 笔直的,径直的,率真的He made the decision that he would take a direct flight to New York in a direct way.adv. 直接地The train goes there direct.。
外研社英语必修五Module2重点及单元测试
外研社英语必修五Module2重点及单元测试Module 2 A Job Worth Doing⼀、Key Phrases:1. worth值得 worthy值得的be worth doing be worthy to be done be worthy of being done 这本书值得⼀读 eg.The book is worth reading. eg. The book is worthy to be read.eg.The book is worthy of being read.Be worth sth. eg. Beijing is worth a visit/ visiting.2. satisfying adj令⼈满意的 eg.Your explanation is not satisfying. Satisfied adj 感到满意的be satisfied with 对…感到满⾜ eg.The teacher is satisfied with his students’ rapid progress.Be satisfied to do 对做某事感到满意3. get sth done 使…被做 get sb to do 让sb.做sth.have/make/let sb do sth. eg. His mother had her finish it at once.Have /keep/leavesb. Doing sth. eg. You had me cleaning the room all the morning.Have/get sb/sth done eg. I had my hair cut./ The little boy had the glass broken.4. offer vt&n offer to do sth. 主动提供做sth.offer sb. some money for sth. 对于某物向某⼈索要….钱eg: They offered /charged me 1,000 dollars for the computer.5. in bad/good condition 状况好/不好 [U]on condition that 在…条件下on no condition ⼀点也不eg:The ship is not in condition.You can go out on condition that you wear an raincoat.You must on no condition tell him what happened.conditions/circumstances 环境 eg: poor working conditions 恶劣的⼯作环境6. in particular/particularly特别地eg.It was a good concert,I enjoyed the last song in particular.be particular about…对…⾮常挑剔 eg.The little girl is particular about food.N. eg. We considered you application carefully.Pron. eg. I considered you for the job.7. consider (考虑)+ doing sth eg. We are considering going to Canada.that-clause eg. I considered that you should go first.疑问词+ to do sth eg. Have you considered how to get there?consider (认为)+ 宾语 + as eg.They considered me as a teacher.宾语 + to be + 表语 eg. We consider this (to be ) important.that-clause eg.We consider that you are not to blame.take sth. into consideration 把某事考虑进去considerable adj. 相当⼤的;相当多的 eg. a considerable sum, quantity.considerate adj. 考虑周到的 eg. It was considerate of you not to playthe piano while I was asleep.8. on average 平均average n. [c]平均数 eg.The average of 4,5,9 is 6.[u] ⼀般⽔平 eg.These marks are well above / below average. adj.平均的 eg.The average temperature here was 18℃.⼀般标准的;普通的 eg. children of average intelligence.9. come off 脱落;举⾏;(计划等)成功eg.A button came off as I was climbing over the wall.eg.The wedding came off as planned.10. in theory 从理论上说,理论上eg.In theory, everyone will have to pay11. in practice 实际上12. respect vt&n eg. The new leader has promised to respect the constitution.eg. Students should show respect for their teachers.in respect of sth. 关于… eg.The book is admirable in respect of style. with respect to sth. 涉及或关于… eg. With respect to your enquiry,I enclose an explanatory leaflet.关于你的询问,兹附上有关说明。
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高二英语外研版必修五module2语法一.感官动词feel,hear,listen to,see,watch,notice,observe,look at(一感二听五看)及find等既可以接现在分词又可以接过去分词充当补足语。
如:1. I saw him ___________(change )the wheel of his car.我看见他在换汽车轮子。
(意味着我看到动作在进行)2. I saw him __________(change)the wheel of his car.我看见他换汽车轮子。
(可能意味着我看到动作全过程)3. I saw the wheel of his car_________( change) by a boy just now.4. I saw him__________ ( run) down the street. 我看见他沿着街跑。
5. I felt an ant_________ ( climb) over my leg. 我感到一只蚂蚁正在我的腿上爬。
6. Suddenly I noticed her__________( stand) outside. 突然我注意到她正站在外边。
7. When we went home, we found the door ______ (lock).8. We can hear the windows ___________(beat) by the heavy rain drops.9. They felt themselves _________(cheat).10. The American Chinese is amazed to find his hometown greatly_________(change).11. I could hear the girls _________(sing) in the classroom.我能听到女孩们在教室里唱歌。
12. I have never heard the song __________(sing) in my school. 我从未听过这首歌在我们学校唱过。
13. In the dream Peter saw himself __________ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. (2006上海卷)A. chasedB. to be chasedC. be chasedD. having been chased14. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice him. (2007上海春)A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call15. He was seen _________( cross) the road.(整个过程)有人看见他穿过马路。
16. He was seen__________( cross) the road.(正在进行的动作)有人看见他在穿过马路。
17. The missing boys were last seen_________( play) near the river.二.表示“致使”动词get,have,make等既可以接现在分词又可以接过去分词充当补足语。
(keep / leave sb/sth doing)1. H e managed to get the task________(finish) on time. 他设法按时完成了任务。
2. T he director got her assistant __________some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC.to pick upD. picking up3. J enny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________in a short period.A. improvedB. improvingC. to improve . improve4. --Good morning. Can I help you?--I'd like to have the package__________(weigh), madam.5. T he director had her assistant __________some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up6. M y parents have always made me ________about myself, even when I was twelve.A. feeling wellB. feeling goodC. feel wellD. feel good7. T hey use computers to keep the traffic _________smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running8. S orry I kept you_____( wait) a long time. 对不起,让您久等了。
9. T hey shut the door and left leaving the fire________(burn).他们关上门走开了,留下火在燃烧have+宾语+宾语补足语。
〔精练〕用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.A computer does only what thinking people have it ____(do).2.Who did you have____(paint) the wall yesterday?3.The villagers are going to have a new bridge _____(build) over the river.4.We had the machine _____(mend) just now.5.He has had his hair _____(cut).6.The patient is going to have his temperature _____(take).7. .The boss often has them _____(work) for 14 hours a day.8..I’ll have someone _____(repair) the bike for you.9.Don’t forget to have Mr .Brown _____(come) to our party11.He feels it dangerous for a girl to be out late at night so he won't have his daughter__home lateA arriveB arrivedC to arriveD arriving12. He often has us _____(do) many exercises after class.13. Who had him_____( take) the book away?14. I had my watch _____(repair) last week.15. They had their house _____(burn) down.16.She had her money _____(steal) when she got on the bus.17..I won't have you _____(say) so.18.Don’t have the dog_____( bark) much,Lilin. 李林,别让狗狂吠不停。
19. I’m leaving .D o you have anything _____( say)?20. She is going to attend an important meeting ,but she has no clothes_____(wear).21.The poor woman had a small room _____(live in).22. We have a lot of money .Do you have anything_____( worry about)?23. " Do you have any clothes _____(wash)?,Sir" asked the maid(女仆).24. I can’t go swimming today, for I have so many clothes _____(wash).三.用在order, want, wish, expect等表示“希望、要求”的动词后面作宾补。
如:【考例点击】She wants her mother _____(buy) a new shirt for her.She wants her paintings________ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular.A. displayB. to displayC. displayingD. displayed【拓展】此类动词后跟to do和done作宾补。
to do表主动,done表被动。
四“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构用所给词的正确形式填空1.In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet _____________(point) at another person.2.He lay there with his eyes ___________(look) at the sky.3.The students are listening to the teacher with their eyes ___________(fix) on the blackboard.4.The thief was brought in with his hands___________(tied)back.5.With all these mouths__________(feed), he didn’t know what to do.6. With time ___________( go) by, we understand more and more.7.The teacher came in _________________________________.(手里拿着一些教科书)8.It is a beautiful village with a mountain____ it.A. surroundedB. surroundingC. having surroundedD. having been surrounded9.with so much work________(do), he felt upset.10. with a lot of problems_________( deal with), the new president has a hard time.11.with all the problems_________( settle), the president felt at ease.12. with so many friends________( care about) me , I feel very happy.13.The thief was brought in,with his hands________behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiredD. tied14. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work ________my mind, I almost break down. (2007福建卷)A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled高考练兵1.I’ m going to have my car ____. A. to be f ixed B. to fix C. fixed D. to fix2. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied3. I found a car ____ in a pool by the side of the road. A. to be stuck B. stuck C. sticking D. stick4. ——By the way, when did you get your bedroom ____? ——Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted5. The children were found ____ in the cave.A. trappingB. trappedC. to be trappedD. be trapped6. On a ____ morning the little girl was found ____ at the corner of the street.A. freezing; freezingB. freezing; frozenC. frozen; frozenD. frozen; freezing7. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word ____.A. speakingB. spokenC. to be spokenD. speak8. ____ from space, the earth, with water ____ seventy percent of its surface, looks like a blue ball.A. Seen; coveredB. Seen; coveringC. Seeing; coveringD. Seeing; covered9. I’m afraid that I can’t make myself ____ because of my poor English.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood10. Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again. A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired11. I don’t want the children ____ out in such weather. A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking12. With a lot of difficulties ____, they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled \13. I smell something ___________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (2007全国I)A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt14. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother's voice ______ him. (20XX年上海卷)A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call15. -- Did Peter fix the computer himself?-- He ______, because he doesn't know much about computers. (2007安徽)A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it16.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ___the next year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out17. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting18. The visit _____ to Guilin is worth remembering for ever.A. paidB. payingC. to payD. being paid19.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it ___often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained非谓语动词做状语1. Though ____ of the danger,he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned2. ____ from this point of view,the question will be of great importance.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Being consideredD. Consider3. ____ and ____,they ran out of the room.A. Being excited;happilyB. Exciting;happyC. Exciting;happilyD. Excited;happy4. ____ deep down in the earth,the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. BuryingC. To buryD. Being buried5. If ____ green,the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint6. Eva,____ in Canada,lived and practiced law in America.A. was bornB. he was bornC. although bornD. being born7. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,____ completely to the outside world.A. being lostB. having lostC. losingD. lost8. Everything ____,it wasn’t a bad holiday. A. considering B. considered C. to consider D. consider9. ____ with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing10. When first ____ to the market,these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. beingintroduced11. ____,the old man is living a happy life.A. Taking good careB. Taken good careC. Having taken good careD. Taken good care of12. He was sitting there,____ in deep thought. A. lose B. lost C. loss D. losing13. We are certain that everything will go well as ____.A. to be plannedB. plannedC. being plannedD. having been planned14. ——What’s wrong? ——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____.A. to be toldB. tellingC. toldD. told to15. When ____,the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed16..______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving17.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beingand ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen18.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting______ then.A.Holding;being heldB.Held;holdingC.Having held;heldD.Held;to be held19.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her five children.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving20.Greatly movedd by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears.21.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us and said nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked22.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know23.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted。