海洋工程术语
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海洋工程术语 Revised by Hanlin on 10 January 2021
工程类型
FPSO(FloatingProduction,StorageandOffloading,以前也称FPSU-FloatingProductionStorageUnit)FSOU-FloatingStorageandOffloadingUnit(南海盛开号)
SPM-(SinglePointMooring-单点系泊系统)
1.BTM-(BuoyantTurretMooring-浮筒式转塔系泊系统),
2.STP-(SubmergedTurretProduction-沉没式转塔生产系泊系统),
PLEM(T),PSS,SpoolPiece
EPCI-Engineering,Procurement,Construction,andInstallation
SURF-subseainfrastructure,umbilicals,risers,andflowlines(SURF)project
SSTB-SubseaTieback(回接)
Tie-in-连接
CIC-CONSTRUCTION,INSTALLATION&COMMISSIONING
Non-DestructiveTesting(NDT)-无损探伤:FMD,ACFM,CP,UT,
DPP-DrillingProductionPlatform(钻采平台)
DRP-DrillingPlatform(钻井平台)
CEP-CentralPlatform(中心平台)
APP-AccommodationPowerPlatform(生活动力平台)
WHP-WellHeadPlatform(井口平台)
作业船类型
DSV-DivingSupportVessel
MSV-multi-servicevessel
DLB-DerrickLayBarge.
knuckle-boomcrane-折臂式吊机
A-frame-A型架
MoonPool-月池
作业术语
Intervention-修井workover
Wellcompletion-完井
Subseasystemsinspection,repairandmaintenance(IRM)
Fieldabandonment-油田弃置
SaturationDiving–饱和潜水
AUV-无缆自治水下机器人
ROV-有缆遥控水下机器人
海洋石油支持船(OffshoreSupportVessels;OSV)
海洋石油支持船是指用于海上油气勘探、开发、生产等各阶段期间从事作业支持的专用船舶的通称。即指进行与勘探、开发、生产、储运和油田废弃有关的供应、抛起锚、ROVROT支持作业、检测或准备(守护)服务的船舶。
HSE
Boardthelifeboat.登救生艇
HAZIDHazardIdentification(riskanalysis)
HUET(HelicopterUnderwaterEscapeTraining)直升机水下逃生训练
BasicFireFighting基本消防;
seasurvival海上救生;
Offshoresafetytraining海上安全培训
Inspection,RepairandMaintenance(IRM)isacorerequirementforoffshoreoilandgasoper atorsinallpartsoftheworld.TSCprovidearangeofspecialistIRMservicesworldwide,usi
ngbothdiverandremoteinterventionmethods.TSCInspectionSystemshasparticipatedins uccessfullong-
termIRMcampaigns,workingfromDiveSupportVesselsandfixedinstallations,formajorop eratorsintheUK,DanishandNorwegiansectorsoftheNorth Sea.