最新中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)
【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析
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【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1] In today's world, the most successful companies are the ones who understand how important it is to make contacts(联系)around the world. However, doing business in different countries isn't simple. It is important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress(使…印象深刻)your hosts.[2] One example that comes to mind is of a German company that has recently tried to gain (获得)a new contract in South Korea. The German visitors arrived at the Korean company's office early in the morning and spent the whole day in long meetings. By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. The Germans did not understand that in South Korea business talks often continue into the evening. The Germans only came to realize that they offended(冒犯)their hosts after they had lost the contract.[3] In Europe or the USA, business is seldom discussed into the evening. However, it is important to be on time for a meeting. If you are ①__________, your hosts may think you do not care. In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. This way, you can show how keen(强烈的) you are to do business with them. You will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business.[4] However, in many countries meetings may not start on time. There are many②_____________for this, such as transport difficulties, unusual weather and the breakdown of cars.Sometimes the time of day is also important. In South America and many countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep after lunch. Therefore, if you try to arrange(安排)a meeting for the early afternoon, you may find that not many people will③__________, or that your hosts will be unhappy.(1)According to Paragraph 2, why did the Germans politely refuse the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks? (No more than 15 words)(2)What's the tradition of business talks in South Korea? (No more than 10 words)(3)Where is it common for people to have a short sleep after lunch according to Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)(4)Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.①________②________ ③ ________(5)Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.(6)According to the passage, what should we pay attention to if we want to do business in different countries? Why? (No more than 25 words)【答案】(1)Because they were tired and wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest.(2)The business talks often continue into the evening.(3)In South America and many countries in southern Europe.(4)late / absent;reasons / causes / excuses;attend / come / agree(5)而且在坐下来讨论事务之前你将有时间和主人/东道主谈话。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(附答案)
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中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.当父母不在家时你会自我保护吗?请根据你的经验找到与上栏情景相匹配的选项。
(1)找到与上栏情景相匹配的选项。
Protect Myself When at Home Alone【答案】(1)B;D;A;C(2)略【解析】【分析】 A. I should make a safety check of the electrical appliances (器具).我应该对电器做一个安全检查。
B. I should keep the door locked.我应该锁住门。
C. I should ask "Who's that?" with the door locked.我应该从锁孔里问“你是谁?”D. I should say "Mum's having a shower" or" Dad's having a sleep".我应该说“妈妈在洗澡”或者“爸爸在睡觉”(1)根据 When I am alone at home, 可知当一个人在家时,为了安全起见,应该把门锁好,故答案是B。
(2)根据 Instead of saying "My parents are away" to the strangers, 可知不要说“爸爸不不在家”,这样说如果对方有企图将会导致不好的结果。
应该说妈妈在洗澡或者爸爸在睡觉,故答案是D。
(3)根据 Before going to sleep, 可知在睡觉之前应该做什么,应该对多有的电器做安全检查,故答案是A。
(4)根据 If there are strangers ringing the doorbell, 可知,如果陌生人按门铃,先通过锁孔问他是谁,确定对方身份才能开门,故答案是C。
(5)自我保护的方法有不吃陌生人给的东西,不在危险的地方玩耍等,句子:I shouldn't eat food which given by strangers. 或者 I shouldn't play in dangerous places.(答案不唯一,合理即可)【点评】这是一道四选四的任务型阅读,四选四的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析).docx
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(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读试题( 有答案和解析 )一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容填空,每空一词。
It's important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students' breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy (能量) , help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar isbad for your teeth and blood.Keep off germs (病菌) . Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods (情绪) and balance (平衡) . What's more, it's good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing (减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.Eating properly Keeping offThe ________ to keep healthy and fitYou should have proper breakfast because it can ________ necessary energy to you.It's necessary for you to ________ your teeth every day.germs________You will feel energetic and think better after doing exercise. regularlyStaying connectedIt can help you feel ________ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory.【答案】ways; offer/ give ; clean/brush ;Exercising; less【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了一些方法使你身体更健康,体型更健美。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
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中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕头), pulled out some crumpled (皱的) money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."(1)Did the man give the money to his son at first? (不超过3个词)(2)How much could the father make every hour? (不超过4个词)(3)What did the boy really want to buy? (不超过6个词)【答案】(1)No, he didn't.(2)20 dollars an hour. /$20.(3)An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。
最新中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)
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最新中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1 .阅读下面的5段语言材料,请找出与前面四段相对应的标题,并完成问题。
(1)找出与前面四段相对应的标题Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, "If money were not so important, what kind of work would I do for free?" Then just do what you like to do.Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning, whether you are beginning in business or you're dreaming to be a star, you have to star at the bottom.Great ambition is necessary. An English student called Richard Brason opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn't stop here. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars.The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery winners. You need a "can do" attitude and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.Follow the leaders. If you always say someone is successful, it doesn't mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.(2)Who do you think needs the passage most?A. A middle school student.B. A new hand in the company.C. A housewife.D. A baby.【答案】(1) D; B; A; C⑵B【解析】【分析】A. Think big.立大志。
(英语)初三英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)
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(英语)初三英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash(垃圾) ,but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer. Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. "It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage(垃圾) bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort(努力) . He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too. "The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards, "he said. People from all over the world have been moved and inspired (激励)by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.(1)What did Tommy Kleyn walk past on his way to work every day?(2)What did Tommy decide to do after work?(3)Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?(4)Who began following in Tommy's footsteps and cleaning up trash?(5)What can you learn from the story?【答案】(1)He walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day.(2)He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.(3)On his Facebook page.(4)Other people in the community.(5)No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. /Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Tommy Kleyn每天在污染的河流旁边捡垃圾而影响了很多人的故事。
中考英语--任务型阅读训练(带答案)
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任务型阅读参考答案11.stop/keep/prevent,sports2.Because of the stress from their parents and teachers, they have to work harder.3.他们不必全身心投入学习而放弃所有的运动和爱好。
4. They usually spend over ten hours a day revising for exams.5. If you don’t have a strong body, you can never achieve anything, let alone a great success in your life.21. a. polluted b. Noise2. 有时被污染的空气如此的厚,就像城市上空盖了一条被子。
3. If there are fewer people driving/ If fewer people drive cars,, there will be less pollution.或:The fewer people drive, the less pollution there will be.4. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away.5. Life today has brought new problems.31、Some food chains are simple, while others are not.2、在太阳能被植物变成食物后,动物才能使用太阳能。
3、polluted, eaten4、Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.5、All living things on the earth need other living things to live with.4(1)take quick action(2)There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986(3)你和你的家人可以采取措施来减少排放到空气中二氧化碳的数量。
最新九年级中考英语总复习任务型阅读理解 10 篇(附答案)
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中考英语任务型阅读理解 10 篇(附答案)【1】任务型阅读(共5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)阅读短文,并按要求回答 76-80 题。
Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to "see" patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks (网络).At both ends of the line, theway of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure (血压) and body temperature are directly shown on computers.Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States andGermany. Among other uses, village doctors hold "consultations ( 会诊)" with far-away experts (专家) . The experts can also help them during operations.Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kong's medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field.76题为判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);77完成句子;78—79 题简略回答问题;80 题将稳中划线句子译为汉语。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
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中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读以下短文,完成文后表格,每空不超过两词。
Americans love to drive on their holidays. Usually, the family gets into a car or recreational vehicle(RV,旅行房车) and drives for a summertime trip across the country.RVs are like our houses. There are kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms in RVs. They are big, but can be very small when you share a bed with your little brother or try to play a game.But RV travel is a great time with the family. You can see the country in your own "home". You can spend every night in a different place. And, you don't have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas(汽油). Best of all, you are free to go everywhere you want at any time.【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国人的旅行房车。
(1)根据the family gets into a car or recreational vehicle(RV,旅行房车)可知RV的全名是recreational vehicle,故填recreational vehicle。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)
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中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列各题。
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.(1)Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) (2)What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) (3)There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】(1)Because they may not concentrate on their study.(2)They must wear sports shoes.(3)You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】大意:世界上很多学校校规相似,但一些学校的校规却不相同,本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。
最新中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
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最新中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
The Shanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disney Resort has changed the classicMain Street USA to a Mickey Avenue. Main Street USA was designed by Walt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry(人口) of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers(设计者) of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue.On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visitors. Visitors can hug and take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. There are also many shops along the avenue. It is the largest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day, there will be Mickey's Story-book Express(专列). There will be firework shows at night, the designers hope visitors can enjoy themselves.(1)Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue? (不超过8个词)(2)When will visitors see firework shows? (不超过2个词)(3)What's the best title for the passage? (不超过3个词)【答案】(1)Because they think there should be something new.(2)At night.(3)The Mickey Avenue.【解析】【分析】主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)
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中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are "Yes", join us now, please!根据短文内容列要点。
(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)
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(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下列短文,按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题The seed vault(种子地窖)A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this, Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.You can keep seeds in a" seed vault". It's a place at a special temperature. The seeds don't grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world ﹣the Svalbard Global Seed Vault﹣and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor (走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion(十亿)seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of ﹣18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.(1)Why can't plants grow in a country? (within 6 words)(2)Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? (within 2 words)(3)How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? (within 4 words)(4)How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? (within 3 words)(5)What place is a seed vault? (within 12 words)【答案】(1)Because of bad weather or disease.(2)In Norway.(3)About one thousand kilometers.(4)About 2.2 billion.(5)It's a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature. /It's a place to keep seeds.【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍一个保存种子的方法——种子地窖。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)
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中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列各题。
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.(1)Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) (2)What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) (3)There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】(1)Because they may not concentrate on their study.(2)They must wear sports shoes.(3)You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】大意:世界上很多学校校规相似,但一些学校的校规却不相同,本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。
(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读练习题及答案及解析
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(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读练习题及答案及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容和情境把文章中的画线句子(英语或汉语)翻译成汉语或英语。
⑴We are living in a world full of competition. Parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmatesin schools. Most of us give up facing competition and will never be successful. Why can't we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self﹣confidence.⑵事实上,人人生而平等。
You can do what others do. Your classmates may be better than you in some ways, but you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her advantages.⑶Don't look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible. ⑷不要害怕那些比你更优秀的同学。
最新中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解(及答案)
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最新中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读。
阅读以下内容,并完成句子,每空词数不限。
Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods.Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?(1)Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience ________.(2)Orange makes people________, and many restaurants are painted this colour.(3)People use colour in their homes to ________ as well.(4)Some types of ________ make people feel sad.(5)This passage mainly tells us how colour ________.【答案】(1)calm feelings(2)feel hungry\hungry(3)create moods(4)blue(5)influences our moods/ can influence our moods【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲了颜色对于情绪的影响。
最新备战中考英语任务型阅读理解题训练(含答案)
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备战中考英语题型训练----任务型阅读(一)阅读短文,按要求完成下列任务:How a child`s life turns out depends on the environment this child grows up in.A child who grows up in blames will learn to blame others. A child who grows up in (A)hostility will learn to hurt others. A child who grows up in mockery(嘲笑)will always feel ashamed. A child who grows up in humiliation(羞辱)will always feel guilty.That`s right. How the parents treat their child decides who the child will become and (B)there`s happiness for the child in the future or not. So don`t make their future so dark. Treat them with love.A child who grows up in forgiveness will learn to trust. (C)在鼓励中长大的孩子,就会学会感恩. A child who grows up in fairness will learn what justice(公正)is. A child who grows up in peace will learn how to love himself. And a child who grows up in tolerance and friendship will learn how to love the world.Is this how you grew up ?If it is not, then do it yourself. (D)Give the world what you have been refused. That`s how we make it better.任务一:猜一猜(A)处的中文:A.故意 B. 敌意 C .爱意 D.主意任务二:在(B)处填入适当的词,使其符合句子意思:任务三:将(C)处的汉语翻译成英语:任务四:将(D)处的英语翻译成汉语:任务五:回答问题:What is the main idea of this article ?(二).阅读下面的短文并回答问题。
最新中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题(含答案)
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最新中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读,阅读以上内容,并完成下面调查报告。
每空不超过两词。
In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表)of their answers as follows.In our school, each student spent about________ yuan on average(平均)last month. According to the graph made by our________ teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________ , covering 22% of all. It was followed by computer games and movies. Each of them was ________ . But to our surprise, he students spent ________ on books, only 6%.【答案】 a hundred/one hundred/100;math/maths;snacks;18%/18 percent/eighteen percent;least【解析】【分析】文章讲了学生做了一份调查,目的是了解学生在学校里是怎样花钱。
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最新中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.从方框中选择适当的选项填入到短文中,使短文内容完整、通顺。
cracked(裂开) a little. Half the water slowly spilled(溢出) outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked. ________After two years, the pot said to the water carrier, "I'm so sorry.""Why?" asked the water carrier."________ Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot!"The water carrier smiled. "Look at those beautiful flowers along the path. ________ They grow well there because of the water. ________"【答案】 C;E;A;B;D【解析】【分析】所给选项意思:A. In the past two years, I only carried half a pot of water every trip.在最近两年我每次旅行只带半壶水。
B. Do you know why they grow there?你知道它们为什么要生长在那里吗?C. Every day, he filled a pot with water at a river and carried it to a farm.每天他在河里装一壶水,把它带到农场。
D. If you did not spill any water, the path would not become so beautiful.如果你不洒水,道路将不会变得如此美丽。
E. The pot was ashamed because it could only carry half the water to the farm.水壶感到很羞愧因为他只能带一半水到农场。
(1)根据Long ago, there lived a water carrier. 从前居住着一个运水者。
和Unfortunately, one day, the pot hit a stone and cracked(裂开) a little.不幸的是,一天,这个水壶撞到一个石头上裂开了一点,可知此处说的是运水者每天用壶运水。
故选C。
(2)根据Half the water slowly spilled(溢出) outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked.当运水者走路时一半谁慢慢地从裂开的缝中溢出了。
可知此处说的是当他到达农场时只剩下一半水了。
故选E。
(3)根据Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot! 很多水从缝中溢出。
那就意味着你不得不多向河边走几趟。
我是一个糟糕的壶。
可知此处是壶在抱怨自己每次盛的水少,故选A。
(4)根据 The water carrier smiled. "Look at those beautiful flowers along the path.运水者微笑着说“看沿路那些漂亮的花。
”和 They grow well there because of the water.因为这水它们在那里生长的很好。
可知此处说的是花为什么在这里生长,故选B。
(5)根据They grow well there because of the water.所以此处说的是水和花的关系,没有洒的水,花儿就不能这么美丽。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。
先弄清所给的选项的意思。
然后跳过空格阅读短文,根据上下文的联系确定文章中所缺的句子,从所给的选项中选出正确答案。
然后再次仔细阅读短文,核查答案。
2.天晴国际学校将举行一系列主题活动,请你仔细阅读以下A-F选项中六位外教的信息,邀请其中五位外教分别给⑴-⑸题的活动做讲座。
________ ⑴Music Festival________ ⑵Science Festival________ ⑶Sports Festival________ ⑷English Festival________ ⑸Reading Festival【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一些有着各方面擅长的人物。
⑴Music Festival 音乐节⑵Science Festival 科技节⑶Sports Festival运动节⑷English Festival 英语节⑸Reading Festival 阅读节(1)根据C选项说了一个擅长音乐的人,可知可以邀请她去参加音乐会,故选C。
(2)根据D选项说了一个很有创造力和发明的老师,可以邀请他去参加科学节,故选D。
(3)根据F选项说了一个很擅长游泳的运动健将,可知可以邀请他参加运动节,故选F。
(4)根据A选项说了一个美国人并且是一位英语老师,可知可以邀请她参加英语节,故选A。
(5)根据E选项说了一个男人写了很多书,可知可以邀请他参加阅读节,故选E。
【点评】考查了任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后带着问题到文章找出答案,匹配最佳选项,即可。
3.阅读理解Do Yao Ming, Liu Xiang and Justine Henin have anything in common with people like us? You probably answer “NO! ”.It seems that top athletes live in a world that is completely different from ours. However, if we could see into their minds, it would be clear that they are actually just like us.Just how an athlete becomes a success means examples for us all. To achieve their goals, sportsmen ______ have to prepare physically, ______ mentally(内心地). They have to get to know themselves, manage stress and develop their powers of concentration(专注). So they can put all their efforts into their events.We may not be sports stars ourselves, 但是我们不得不面对相同的问题. We set goals for ourselves and think about personal development. We have to manage our fears before big exams. We worry about our friendships with both classmates and teachers.Like sportsmen, we try to be mentally strong and give our best. Only few of us will be competing in the Olympic Games. But, all the same, there is much we share with sports heroes. Just like athletes, how we feel influences our decisions, behavior and achievements.Top athletes show us that success isn't simply down to chance. We can control the direction of our life's journey.(1)选择恰当的词组填入文中横线处。
A. either; orB. neither; norC. not only; but also(2)将文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。
________(3)判断正误。
正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”1)The athletes live in a world that is different from ours. ________2)We sometimes have to face the same problems like the top athletes.________(4)翻译文中画线的汉语句子。
________(5)通过阅读文章,我们知道作者想表达什么思想?(从文中找出一句话)________【答案】(1)C(2)似乎顶级运动员生活在与我们完全不同的世界里。
(3)错误;正确(4)but we have to face the same problems(5)We can control the direction of our life's journey.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,论述明星运动员跟我们的异同。
最终得出结论:成功并非偶然,我们可以控制我们人生旅途的方向。
(1)根据句意:为了实现他们的目标,运动员不仅要在身体上做好准备,而且还要在精神上做好准备。
故选C。
(2)It seems that……似乎;that is completely different from ours是定语从句,修饰先行词a world,翻译成汉语时注意顺序颠倒过来,即:一个与我们完全不同的世界;completely完全地;ours=our world; 所以本句应该译为:似乎顶级运动员生活在与我们完全不同的世界里。
(3)1)句意:那些运动员生活在与我们不同的世界里。