大学英语四级新闻听力新题型
2023年大学_大学英语四、六级考试新题型调整的说明
2023年大学英语四、六级考试新题型调整的说明2023年大学英语四、六级考试新题型调整的说明调整后六级听力部分的试题结构见下表：测试内容测试题型题量分值比例长对话2篇选择题(单选)8题8%(每题1分)听力篇章2篇选择题(单选)7题7%(每题1分)讲座/讲话3篇选择题(单选)10题20%(每题2分)1、六级听力之不变原来的长对话题型不变，依然是2篇。
但题目数量由7道题增至8题，依然每题1分;篇章听力题型不变，但题目数量由原来的3篇共10道题减少至2篇共7题，每题1分。
题型及难度没有变化，考生可参考旧题。
2、六级听力之变化短对话取消，听写取消。
增加讲座/讲话题型3篇共10道题，每题2分，是六级听力考试乃至全卷的关键。
下面我们就来详细解析一下新题型：Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19.16. A) They investigate the retirement homes in America.B) They are on issues facing senior citizens in America.C) They describe the great pleasures of the golden years.D) They are filled with fond memories of his grandparents.17. A) The loss of the ability to take care of himself.B) The feeling of not being important any more.C) Being unable to find a good retirement home.D) Leaving the home he had lived in for 60 years.18. A) The loss of identity and self-worth.B) Fear of being replaced or discarded.C) Freedom from pressure and worldly cares.D) The possession of wealth and high respect.19. A) The urgency of pension reform.B) Medical care for senior citizens.C) Finding meaningful roles for the elderly in society.D) The development of public facilities for senior citizens.原文：Moderator:Hello Ladies and Gentleman, it gives me great pleasure to introduce our keynote speaker for todays session, Dr. Howard Miller. Dr. Miller, Professor of Sociology at Washington University, has written numerous articles and books on the issues facing older Americans in our graying society for the past 15 years. Dr. Miller:Dr. Miller: Thank you for that introduction. Today, Id like to preface my remarks with a story from my own life which I feel highlights the common concerns that bring us here together. Several years ago when my grandparents were well into their eighties, they were faced with the reality of no longer being able to adequately care for themselves. My grandfather spoke of his greatest fear, that of leaving the only home they had known for the past 60 years. Fighting back the tears, he spoke proudly of the fact that he had built their home from the ground up, and that he had pounded every nail and laid every brick in the process. The prospect of having to sell their home and give up their independence, and move into a retirement home was an extremely painful experience for them. It was,in my grandfathers own words, like having a limb cut off. He exclaimed in a forceful manner that he felt he wasnt important anymore.For them and some older Americans, their so-called “golden years”are at times not so pleasant, for this period can mean the decline of not only ones health but the loss of identity and self-worth. In many societies, this self-identity is closely related with our social status, occupation, material possessions, or independence. Furthermore, we often live in societies that value what is “new” or in fashion, and our own usage of words in the English language is often a sign of bad news for older Americans. I mean how would your family react if you came home tonight exclaiming, “Hey, come to the living room and see the OLD black and white TV I brought!” Unfortunately, the word “old” calls to mind images of the need to replace or discard.Now, many of the lectures given at this conference have focused on the issues of pension reform, medical care, and the development of public facilities for senior citizens. And while these are vital issues that must be addressed, Id like to focus my comments on an important issue that will affect the overall success of the other programs mentioned. This has to do with changing our perspectives on what it means to be a part of this group, and finding meaningful roles the elderly can play and should play in our societies.First of all, Id like to talk about . . .16. What does the introduction say about Dr. Howard Millers articles and books?17. What is the greatest fear of Dr. Millers grandfather?18. What does Dr. Miller say the “golden years” can often mean?19. What is the focus of Dr. Millers speech?解：这是一篇关于老龄化社会，老年人的晚年生活等问题的演讲。
大学英语四级听力新题型标准化水平测试题
（1）大学英语四级听力新题型标准化水平测试题section A1. A He is not very enthusiastic about his English lessons. B He has made great progress in his English.C He is a student of the music department.D He is not very interested in English songs.2. A The man should not dream of being a superstar. B The man didn’t practice hard enough.C The man should find a new partner.D The man should not give up.3. A The woman is watching an exciting film with the man. B The woman can’t take a photo of the man.C The woman is running toward the lake.D The woman is filming the lake.4. A The woman be more careful next time. B They try to think of a solution.C The woman find a spare key.D They come downstairs.5 A She’s bought the man a pair of glasses today. B She will help the man to catch up.C She is worried about the man’s health.D She has bought the man an up-to-date map.6 A Get some change from Jane. B Use the woman’s phone. C Go and look for a pay phone. D Pay for the phone call.7 A A mystery story. B The hiring of a shop assistant. C The search for a reliable witness. D An unsolved case of robbery.8. A A math teacher and his colleague B A teacher and his students.C A student and his classmate.D A librarian and a student.9. A He has to finish writing a paper. B He must talk with Professor Lawrence.C He has to take a math test.D He’s going to a conference.10. A Science B History C Math D Literature11 A Teach him how to write a poem. B Help him with his math.C Walk with him to the library.D Review the last exam with him.12 A He has a lot of free time. B Many of his friends are actors.C She knows he likes acting.D He’s looking for an acting job.13 A One night a week. B Every Wednesday for three hours. C Every other Thursday. D Three times a week.14. A He has to rearrange his evening schedule. B His schoolwork takes up most of his time.C He hasn’t been in a play for a long time.D He might not like the way the group works.15 A See her on Wednesday. B Learn his part quickly. C Enjoy the rehearsal. D Pick her up on Thursday.Section B 16 A The art of saying thank you. B The secret of staying pretty.C The importance of good manners.D The difference between elegance and good manners.17 A They were nicer and gentler. B They pay more attention to their appearance. C They were willing to spend more money on clothes. D They were more aware of changes in fashion.18 A By decorating our homes. B By doing kind and generous.C By wearing fashionable clothes.D By putting on a little make-up.19 A Anxious and worried. B Proud and excited. C Nervous and confused. D Inspired and confident.20 His father A scolded him severely. B took back the six dollars.C made him do the cutting again.D cut the leaves himself.21 A One can benefit a lot from working with his father. B Manual laborers shouldn’t be looked down upon.C One should always do his job earnestly.D Teenagers tend to be careless.22 A It takes skill. B It pays well. C It’s a full-time job. D It’s admired worldwide.23 A A mother with a baby in her arms. B A woman whose bag is hanging in front.C A lone female with a handbag at her right side.D An old lady carrying a handbag on the left.24 A The back pocket of his tight trousers. B The top pocket of his jacket.C A side pocket of his jacket.D A side pocket of his trousers.25 A Theater lobbies with uniformed security guards. B Clothing stores where people are relaxed and off guard.C Airports where people carry a lot of luggage.D Hotels and restaurants in southeast London.Section CThe library of Congress is America’s national library. It has millions of books and other objects. It has newspapers,( ) Publications, as well as letters of ( ) interest. It also has maps, photographs, art( ), movies, sound recordings and musical ( ). All together, it has more than 100 million objects.The library of Congress is open to the public Monday to Saturday, except for public holidays. Anyone may go there and read anything in the collection. But no one is ( ) to take books out of the building.The library of Congress was ( ) in 1800. it started with eleven boxes of books in one room of the Capital building. By 1814, the collection ha increased to about 3,000 books. They were all ( ) that year when the Capitol was burned down during America’s war with Britain.To help rebuild the library, Congress bought the books of President Thomas Jefferson. Mr. Jefferson’s collection included 7,000 books in seven languages. () Today, three buildings hold the library’s collection.() It buys some of its books and gets others as gifts. It also gets materials through its copyright office. ( ) This means the Library of Congress receives almost everything that is published in the U. S.(2)考点训练辨音能力Exercise 11 A 15 cents. B 100 cents. C 50 cents. D 30 cents.2. A ﹩30.19 B ﹩13.19 C﹩30.90 D﹩13.93 A Go out to play tennis. B Buy new shoes. C Give the man some lemonade. D Relax for a while.4 A Borrowed some books from the woman. B Given the woman a book bag.C Gone away for the weekend.D Lent the woman some books.5 A She’s bought the man a pair of glasses today. B She will help the man to catch up.C She is worried about the man’s health.D She has bought the man an up-to-date map.6 A She couldn’t catch what the man said. B She didn’t have enough money at present.C She could count the money for the man.D She couldn’t help the man right now.7 A Go downtown to pick up the shirt. B Have the shirt sent from a different store.C Show the woman another style of shirt.D Look for the shirt on anther shelf.8 A Ask where is the new station. B Ask for directions. C Stand near the store. D Help others moreoften.9 A She’s still looking for an apartment. B She would live with her parents.C SHE DOES NOT PLAN TO MOVE.D She would never leave her department.10. A On a bicycle. B In a car. C In a classroom. D On a horse.11 A A good garden. B A primary school. C A kindergarten. D A good nurse.12 John A refused to offer help to others. B was in need of help.C refused his assistant.D did not want assistance from others.13 A Hand on the telephone to him. B Hold on the line for a moment.C Hold up the phone in a few minutes.D Hand on the books in a few minutes.14 A Look for his glasses. B Finish the report. C Call her today. D Go home.15 A He will figure out the taxi fees tomorrow. B He will get to Texas first tomorrow.C He does not owe any taxes.D He hasn’t done his taxes yet.Exercise 2:1 China A has driven to promote reemployment for laid off workers. B had done its utmost to create jobs opportunities for laid-off workers. B has striven to create opportunities for all workers. D has driven to create opportunities for all workers2 Before the accident happened A The killer had run away from the car B The murder had picked up a spade from the carC The murder had been saved from the car.D The killer had scraped mud from the car.3 Two persons A were sunken when a Haitian ship stayed in the coast of the state of Florida. B were killed when a Haitian ship left the coast of the state of Florida. C died when a Haitian ship sank off the state of Florida.D drowned when a Haitian ship anchored near the state of Florida4 A In spite of good intensions, priests don’t succeed in counseling troubled couples. B Despite great tensions, priests are successful in counseling troubled couples. C Due to good intentions, priests are successful in counseling troubled couples.D Due to great tensions, priests are not successful in counseling troubled couples.5 In the next year the divorce rate will probably begin to A raise B drop C become unstable D remain stable6 A The black kid won the competition. B The black kite succeeded in the competition.C The black cat won the competition.D The black kite exceeded the competition.Exercise 3: More than three million American children between the ages of six and twelve are home everyday after school without ( )supervision. Many older children also are home ( ) after school. A report from the National Institute on Out-of-school Time says that only half of the sixteen and seventeen year olds in the US have useful activities after school.Many ( ) believe that young people have too many ( ) to get in trouble if they do not have useful activities after school. These experts say good after-school ( ) for older children can help them become better leaders, better ( ) and better problem-solvers.Many American companies are offering their own programs for the older children of their ( ). In 2001, Bott, ( ). A special room called “ the lodge” offers programs for school-age children. ( ) Whenever these children are not in school, they may come to the center. ( ).(3) 语义转换表达训练exercise 11 A Forget them until later. B Go over them right away.D Move them away from the coffee cup. D Discuss them with Pr. Johnson2 A She also would like to work for the school newspaper. B The man has too many books to carry.C The man has a very busy schedule.D The man took more than five classes last semester.3 A Study harder for the next chemistry test. B Find out how everybody else did on the test.C Talk to Dr. Nelson about the problem.D Find out why Dr. Nelson’s tests are so different.4 A He forgot his appointment with the woman. B The woman is trying to arrange too many appointments. C Pocket calendars are helpful for arranging your appointment properly. D His appointment with the woman is already on his schedule.5 A He doesn’t know the woman. B He has a habit of oversleeping.C He’s usually in a bead mood early in the day.D He has a lot of free time in the morning.6 A Enter the competition. B Try to get him a ticket. C Ask her uncle for time off from work.. D Accept her uncle’s offer.7 A Convince his classmates not to argue with the professor. B Talk t the lass about a field trip.C Get to know his classmates by talking to them.D Have the professor given lectures outside the class.8 A She didn’t think that the furniture was so cheap. B She doesn’t remember how much the furniture cost.C She’s still tired from carrying the furniture into the house.D The furniture is too big for the house.9 A Help the woman repair her car. B Help the woman find a job.C Cancel the woman’s appointment for her.D Take the woman to her doctor’s office.10 A She’s looking for a new job. B She’s planning to retire. C She’s trying to increase sales. D She’s conducting a business seminar.11．A She knows why Bob is angry. B Bob isn’t really angry with the man. C Bob will probably remain angry until the man apologizes. D The man should ask Bob to apologize.12. A He has finished his biology project. B He’ll feel happier when the project is completed. C He’s annoyed with everyone.D He took a nap in biology class.13. A The apartments are too small for the students to share. B The apartments are not quite near enough to campus. C Most students can be reached at their campus address. D Most students couldn’t afford to live there.14. A Turn the alarm off. B Live on a farm. C Move this alarm clock. D Go to bed earlier.15. A He needs the woman to drive him somewhere. B He wants to sell the car to the woman. C He has to bring the car in for repairs. D He’s satisfied with the car.16. A He’s been helping Bill with his students. C Bill should consider quitting the track team. D Bill did better than expected his first year on the team.17. A They need to phone the hospital for an appointment. B They haven’t decided when to make the calls. C They hope the club will vote to help the children. D They don’t need to make any more phone calls today.18. A He didn’t know what hospital Bill was in. B He took Bill to the hospital. C He’s sorry the woman hurt herself. DHeforgot to call the woman.19. Ashe hasn’t heard from the professor in a week. B The class has extra time to complete the assignment. C She only just found out about the economics paper. D She won’t see the professor until next week.20. A She is going to drop the class too. B She doesn’t know how to swim. C It took her a long time to learn to swim. D She teaches swimming.21. A Find out when the new job begins. B Make more copies of the letter. C Ask for an extension to apply for the job. D Geta more recent reference letter.22. A A lot of apartments are available. B Apartments will be les expensive next year. C The man should move before graduation. D Her lease ends after graduation.23. A She is making chili for dinner. B They had eaten up all her food last night. C Wendy is coming for dinner. D Dinner will be ready soon.24. A She can help him with it easily. B They can start working on it now. C She’s not sure how to do it. D It will take a long time.25. A He Ralph have many of the same friends. B He’s sorry he couldn’t meet Ralph. C He and Ralph don’t share any interests. D He’s disappointed about not seeing the woman on the weekend.26. A His parents aren’t back from their trip plans. B His parents rejected his summer plans. C He hasn’t been able to reach his parents by phone. D He forgot where he put his backpack.27. A They should register for the class now. B It’s too late to register for the seminar. C He’s happy he was able to get into the seminar. D They can’t get to the register’s office by 4 o’clock.28. A He has already arrived. B He’s often late. C He’ll like the restaurant. D He probably didn’t get the message29. A He doesn’t want the woman to give him money. B He doesn’t remember how much the groceries cost. C The concert tickets were inexpensive. D He had forgotten about the concert..30. A Everyone believes that John is a millionaire. B John dreams of becoming a millionaire. C John dreams of having a luxurious car. D John pretends to be a millionaire.31. A It’s great comedy. B It’s typical Chevy Chase film. C It isn’t a good comedy. D It isn’t as terrible as AI thought.32. A It is in fashion. B It surely is unique. C It is a bit old-fashion. D It surely suits her.33. A He hasn’t read the committee’s report yet. B He’ll encourage the committee to finish the report soon. C The committee didn’t finish the report as expected. D The committee’s report contains mistakes.34. A Keeping the check. B Sending a wire. C Inspecting the wiring. D Replacing the lamp.35. A He doesn’t have any idea about what he wants to do. B He’d like to work this summer. C He wonders whether the woman has a job. D He can’t decide where to go on vacation.36. A Find a part-time job. B Pay his tuition from his next check. C Collect some money that his friend owes him. D Borrow some money from the university.37. A See if the television is working. Bread an article about nature. C Consult the program schedule. D Buy a different newspaper.38. A Prepare healthier meals. B Save money by eating at home. C Buy less furniture. D Choose an inexpensive sofa.39. A He is strong. B He is big-nosed. C He is careless. D. He is determined.40. A Call the pharmacy before going there. B Wait until after lass to get her prescription filled. C Take her prescription in as early as possible. D Take her medicine before class.Exercise 21. A It’s an honor. B It’s regrettable. C It’s a shame. D It’s surprising.2.They are A marked with colored labels. B specially coded. C checked out. D inspected by the guard.3. A Act as director. B Leave for vacation. C Raise money. D Join the Association of Choral Directors.4. A To ask for a loan. B To ask for their assistance. C To tell them the travel itinerary. D To tell them the concert schedule. Exercise 31. A Pieces of paper under the bed. B Upstairs. C A rubbish container. D Outside the window.2. A In the middle of her sleep. B Just as she turned off the light. C After she washed and went to bed. D When she openedthe door.3. A She closed the door. B She went to bed again. C She didn’t go to bed until the next morning. D She went to work.第三节句意理解练习1. A He has never been to the auditorium. B He wants to stop and ask for directions.C The woman won’t be late.D The program in the auditorium has already begun.2. A She does n’t have enough room to host a party. B She is not used to living in such a big apartment.C She doesn’t know what to bring to the party.D She can’t attend the party.3. A To bring the problem to his roommate’s attention. B To keep all the volumes of books together.C To find a quieter place to study.D To concentrate on the music.4. A Forgetting to invite all the family members. B Mentioning his brother’s visit by mistake.C Forgetting his parents’ anniversary.D Driving all the way from Ohio.5. A Speak to his teacher about the presentation. B Record himself practicing the presentation.C Listen to a tape of her presentation.D Ask someone else to do the presentation.6. A The transportation for the trip is free. B The class didn’t enjoy going on the field trip.C Some people may not go on the trip.D All of the class members have paid the fee.7. A Wait until his books arrive. B Go to the volleyball tournament.C Discuss the news with the woman.D Refuse the woman’s invitation.8. A She stayed at the opening the entire time. B She wasn’t able to attend the show.C She lost interest in the show and left.D She wasn’t familiar with the ar tists.9. A Study as hard as possible. B Stay home for a few more days.C Choose different topics for his papers.D Ask his professors to give him more time.10.A She feels sorry about the man’s problem. B It’s good that th e man has many choices.C The man’s course choices are very limited.D The man would be happier in a different department.11.A He is unable to appear in court. B He wishes he could be a better student.C He plays tennis better than she does.D He’s not so enthusiastic.12.A She’ll put on a scarf right away. B She doesn’t need a scarf.C She’ll bring a scarf for the man.D She doesn’t have a scarf with her right now.13.A His housemate doesn’t wan t the windows closed. B His housemate is responsible for paying the electric bill.C The windows are hard to close.D He’s anxious for the weather to warm up.14.A The teacher assigns too much work.. B She and the man are behind in their reading.C The class isn’t covering very much material.D The semester ends next Tuesday.15.A She doesn’t know where the man can find out about tuition increases.B She can’t provide the information the man wants today.C The computer class will be held tomorrow.D She can give the man the listing that he wants later in the afternoon.16.A Mark won’t be able to come to the reunion. B She’d rather pick up Sarah.C She’ll go to the airport today instead of tomorrow.D She thought Mark would be arriving tomorrow.17.A Read more good books. B Go to a different doctor.C Be prepared for a long wait.D Leave for the doctor’s office right away.18.A He wonders about the usefulness of the protest. B He thinks the present tuition is fair.C He doesn’t know how many students protested.D He doesn’t know how much the school charges for tuition.19.A Professor Smith spends a lot of time with the students. B She thought Professor Smith’s course was easy.C Most biology classes require a lot of work.D Professor Smith is popular teacher.20.A Go to the basketball game. B Try to postpone the game. C Go to work. D Change her work schedule.21.A Have a picnic. B Go to the library. C Study outside. D Postpone their work until tomorrow.22.A She doesn't like to go shopping. B She went shopping yesterday.C She doesn’t live near the shops.D She prefers shopping to studying.23.A He thinks they should study at the woman’s apartment. B He won’t have much time to study.C His apartment is messy.D His apartment is in a noisy area.24.A He’ll schedule the woman for an afternoon appointment. B He can’t schedule an appointment for the woman.C Dr. Anderson will call the woman back soon.D Dr. Anderson’s schedule is full.25.A She’s very interested in the idea. B She thinks they should invite more people.C She can’t afford a holiday in June.D She’s doubtful about the weather in June.26.A Buy the pants the woman showed him. B Wait until the pants are on sale.C Look for the pants in a different color.D Look at pants made of a different material.27.A The women don’t want to go t any more bar becue. B The guests are late because of the weather.C Everybody should help with the cooking.D The weather wasn’t good at the last barbecue.28.A Ask the store to fix the shirt. B Get her money back. C Shop at another store. D Exchange the shirt.29.A Inspect Room 151 for safety problems. B Inform staff about the missing book-bag.C Ask some one else to write the report.D Give the man a new book-bag.30.A She can go shopping tomorrow. B She’s too busy to go anywhere.C She doesn’t need new shoes.D She can’t make plans until Tuesday.31.A Cut some fresh flowers. B Plant some rose bushes in the yard.C Visit the park.D Talk to someone who has visited the park.32.A She got home later than usual. B She stayed at a friend’s house instead of going home.C The storm lasted until ten.D She hadn’t known about the storm.33. A Continue to read. B Meet the woman at the library. C Make some coffee. D Go out with some friends.34. A Answer only the difficult questions. B Answer as many questions as he finds helpful.C Answer the questions that aren’t in the textbook.D Get help with his homework.35. A The woman is afraid to travel. B He lives close to his brother.C The woman might enjoy traveling to visit her sister.D His brother no longer lives in Tennessee.36. A Start the trip early to avoid the rain. B Continue with the plans they had already made.C Delay the trip so they can travel in good weather.D Travel to a different location.37. A She knows the man’s sister. B She wants to watch her sister play.C She thinks the man is good soccer player.D She isn’t interested in soccer.38. A John has been forgetful lately. B John is a wise leader.C Running for election has taken too much of John’s time.D John now acts less friendly.39. A He is going to make more coffee soon. B He doesn’t mind washing the woman’s rung.C The woman should leave a little later.D The woman can wash the mug later.40. A Sit down and wait. B Go back to the ticket booth. C Ask someone else. D Look at the schedule.Exercise 21. A He hates the Net. B He will be at a loss when not sitting in front of the computer.C He decides to spend less time ion it.D He likes everything on the Internet.2. A You do not have any choice when watching TV. B You communicate with other people on internet.C Television does harm to your body’s healthD Internet allows you to know more about the real world.3. A A cabinet. B A refrigerator. C A light. D A shelf.4. A One. B Three. C Twelve. D Twenty.5. A At twelve o’clock. B In two hours. C In one or two days. D Next week.Exercise 3: 1. The meetings A were public. B were held secretly. C last for a long period of time. D didn’t get any results.2. The committee A agreed their plan. B objected their plan. C put off their plan. D praised their plan.第四节：语篇理解训练exercise 1:1.How to A select a good umbrella. B minor aches and pains. C sharpen the senses. D predict the weather.2. A It stops working. B It becomes sharper. C It confuses odors. D It detects fewer odors.3. A They both have leg injuries. B They’re too tired to walk any farther.C They have no umbrella with them.D They have seen no signs to give them directions.4. A How to care for precious metals. B A standard unit for measuring weight.C The value of precious metals.D Using the metric system.5. A To check the accuracy of scales. B To calculate the density of other metals.C To observe changes in the atmosphereD To measure amounts of rainfall.6. A It is a small amount to pay for so much precious metal. B It is difficult to judge the value of such an object.C It is reasonable for an object with such an important function.D It is too high for such a light weight.7. A When to move. B Where to live the following year.C How much time to spend at housing office.D Whose house to visit.8. A March. B April. C May. D September.9. A To look for a new place to live. B To borrow money for a car. C To pay her deposit. D To consider the situation further.10.A Whether or not snowflakes can be analyzed. B What causes a snowstorm.C How snowflakes are formed.D Where the largest snowflakes can be found.11.A One. B two. C three. D four.12.A Inspect snowflakes more carefully. B Make a copy of the article.C Write for more information.D Draw diagrams of the different shapes.Exercise 21. A A woman named Anna Jarvis. B Popular gifts that children give their mothers.C Mother’s Day.D Children’s Day.2. A In 1900. B in 1904. C in 1940. D in 1914.3. A The National Federation of the Blind. B Blind people in the US.C American colleges and universities.D Higher education of blind people in the US.4. A About one million. B Forty million. C Fourteen million. D Four million.5. A Who was Mary Walker? B Did women participate in the civil war?C When did the civil war take place?D When did women begin voting?6. A She was a member of Congress. B She taught medicine. C She treated wounded soldier. D She captured enemy soldier.7. A The World War Two. B Broadcasting History of the US. C American Radio Programs. D V oice of America.8. A 53 years. B 63 years. C 61 years. D 65 years.细节捕捉语辨别训练-type two:exercise 1:1. A Plato. B Webster. C Pythagoras. D George Herbert.2. A George Herbert. B Plato. C Webster. D Pythagoras.3. A Henry and Jerry. B Henry and Jessie. C Jerry and Jessie. D None of the above.4. A A toy. B Some snacks. C A bicycle. D A doll.5. A Four. B Five. C Six. D Seven.6. A Yellow. B Brown. C Blue. D Red.7. A 7:00. B 6:45. C 7:30. D 6:30.8. A Washington. B London. C New York. D Philadelphia.9. A At about 12. B At about 1:30. C Between 12 and 1:30. D At about 12:30.10.A Some jewelry. B A TV set. C Both A and B. D A safe box.11.A Skiing. B Skating. C Swimming. D Jogging.12.A The top of the hill. B The gentle slope of the hill. C The foot of the hill. D The side of the hill.13.A She should keep leaning forward. B She should cross.C She should go step by step like a crab.D She should point the tips together.14.A He doesn’t like Jenny. B He doesn’t know what is body language.C The customers prefer Jenny to him.D The customers often go to him instead of Jenny.15.A The way you stand and sit and walk. B Your gestures.C The expression on your face and in your eyes.D All of the above.16.A He holds his head. B He looks at a customer’s eyes.C He smiles.D He doesn’t turn his head or body towards the customers.17.A In a farmer’s house. B In a hotel. C In the open. D In a friend’s house.18.A It was fine and didn’t rain once. B It was OK, but rained once.C It rained every day except for one day.D It was terrible.19.A Find out about a course. B See an adviser. C Drop off a paper. D Go to a meeting.20.A Paint a landscape. B Give an oral report. C Take a final exam. D Buy several books.21.A Come to her office before her meeting. B Change his major. C Meet with ger tomorrow. D Discuss the class with hisroommate.exercise 2:1. A Something is worthless or not very interesting. B A general look at an area from above. C People who are similarbecome friends or do things together. D Something to be proud of.2. A A real feather in my cap. B Killing two birds with one stone. C A bird in a hand is worth two in a bush. D The earlybird catches the worms.3. A In 1931. B IN 1936. C IN 1939. D IN 1860.4. A Hattie McDaniel. B Scartlett O’Hara. C Clark Gable. D Vivien Leigh.5. A More than half a million. B About eleven million. C A million or more. D Seven million.6. A Western Asian countries. B Central African countries. C Southern American countries. D Southern African countries.7. A Sunday. B Wednesday. C Monday. D Friday.8. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 2.9. A 6.5 billion. B 5billion. C 8 billion. D More than 1 billion.10.A the Democratic Republic of Congo. B Russia. C Ethiopia. D Nigeria.11.A Pakistan. B China. C Afghanistan. D Japan.12.A Solar collector and rubber pipes. B Solar collector and storage tank.. C Storage tank and metal sheets. D Metal sheetsand rubber pipes.13.A Sean Penrith. B Philip Tetley. C Green Glass. D Glass Company.14.A 3 hours. B 2 hours. C 7 hours. D 8 hours.15.The colonization of the moon A will be realized. B can be under the surface of the moon. C is being thought about bymany scientists. D sounds entirely impossible.16.A To explore the possibilities of business. B To get enough food., oxygen and water. C To make discoveries important toscience. D To get up industry.推理方法训练-type threeexercise 1:1. A In the middle of the semester. B At the beginning of exams. C At the end of the school year. D In the middle of summervacation.2. A She gets a student discount. B Bob doesn’t have very much money. C She lost a bet and owes Bob money. D Bob lefthis wallet at home.3. A His ticket only. B Their vacation. C His supper only. D Their supper.4. A Find his glasses. B Sit up straight. C Get enough rest. D Change his tires.5. A Astronomy. B Psychology. C Physical. D Job counseling.6. A Buy a new watch. B Go t bed earlier. C Change his job. D See a doctor.7. A It causes upset stomachs. B It causes dizziness. C It causes sleepiness. D It causes headaches.8. A He has to see the doctor first. B He doesn’t have enough money with him. C The health center has run out of it. D Thepharmacy is closed.9. A They are from the same town. B They both work on the school magazine. C They are in the same class. D They areboth teaching assistants.10.A She would like to wok on it. B She has never heard of it. C She dislikes reading it. D She first read it last month.。
(英语四级听力)大学英语四级听力题型题型及答题技巧
大学英语四级听力题型题型及答题技巧听力局部的分值在四级考试中占35%，录音播放时间在35分钟左右。
如何在这“惊心动魄〞的半小时中，有效把握信息点，是很多考生颇为头疼的问题。
下面是由我给大家带来的大学英语四级听力题型分析及答题技巧，一起来看看吧！大学英语四级听力题型分析一、新闻题。
新闻题的特点是原文会开门见山交待发生的事情。
而往往新闻题的第一道题考的也是新闻主旨，所以新闻题的开头局部很重要。
后面通常是围绕新闻主旨进行细节描述，那么后一道或者后两道会出在细节上。
另外熟悉新闻常用词也是必要的。
当然具体到每道题的方法还会有各自特点，下面做逐题分析1新闻第一题在开头局部找答案，此题从开头局部通过视听一致即可确定，预览选项先划出选项中的重点词，因为A/B/D三项均没有听到其中的重点词，只有C项中dangerous明显听到。
2 预览此题为短词选项，短词选项通常符合视听一致，但难点是容易出现干扰项。
但窍门在于如果出现没听懂却只听到选项其中两个词的情况，历年考试规律是选后者正确概率大得多。
不过，此题没有出现干扰项，所以很简单属于送分题。
3 第二篇新闻题是事故类新闻，这类新闻更是会开头交待出时间人物地点事件。
这篇新闻题第一题仍然是问发生的什么事情，考生抓住开头介绍，视听一致确定答案。
4抓住关键词: so that ,关键词加视听一致即可。
5 第三个新闻题第一题仍旧考题出在新闻主旨上，同样的方法，简单预览选项，文章开头第一句视听一致。
6此题是细节题。
考生应该注意的是新闻题中遇到“目击证人说/有关部门说/相关研究人员说〞这类句子要认真听，此处容易出题。
此题，原文中announce(宣称)后视听一致确定答案。
7同样新闻题中出现时效性的分析或者预测都会是考点，所以诸如某人predict/estimate/ assess/confirm这样的句子时认真听，此题he estimated that…后面视听一致很容易听到lose jobs,此题无干扰项，容易确定答案。
大学英语四级听力新题型.doc
大学英语四级听力新题型大学英语四级听力新题型1Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1. A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda s capital.2. A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.B) Just before midnight. D) In the small hours of the morning.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3. A) It is likely to close many of its stores.B) It is known for the quality of its goods.C) It remains competitive in the recession.D) It will expand its online retail business.4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.C) Cut its DVD publishing business.D) Sell the business for one pound.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5. A) All taxis began to use meters.B) All taxis got air conditioning.C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.6. A) A low interest loan scheme. C) Taxi passengers complaints.B) Environmentalists protests. D) Permission for car advertising.7. A) There are no more irregular practices.B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.D) New legislation protects consumer rights.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation OneQuestions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) It has a partnership with LCP. C) It specializes in safety from leaks.B) It is headquartered in London. D) It has a chemical processing plant.9. A) He is a chemist. C) He is a safety inspector.B) He is a salesman. D) He is Mr. Grand s friend.10. A) The public relations officer. C) Director of the safety department.B) Mr. Grand s personal assistant. D) Head of the personnel department.11. A) Wait for Mr. Grand to call back.B) Leave a message for Mr. Grand.C) Provide details of their products and services.D) Send a comprehensive description of their work.Conversation TwoQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Teacher. C) Editor.B) Journalist. D) Typist.13. A) Some newly discovered scenic spot.B) Big changes in the Amazon valley.C) A new railway under construction.D) The beautiful Amazon rainforests.14. A) In news weeklies. C) In newspapers Sunday editions.B) In a local evening paper. D) In overseas editions of U.S. magazines.15. A) To become a professional writer. C) To get her life story published soon.B) To be employed by a newspaper. D) To sell her articles to a news service.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) She is both a popular and a highly respected author.B) She is the first writer to focus on the fate of slaves.C) She is the most loved African novelist of all times.D) She is the most influential author since the 1930 s.17. A) The Book Critics Circle Award. C) The Pulitzer Prize for fiction.B) The Nobel Prize for literature. D) The National Book Award.18. A) She is a relative of Morrison s. C) She is a skilled storyteller.B) She is a slave from Africa. D) She is a black woman.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) They are very generous in giving gifts.B) They refuse gifts when doing business.C) They regard gifts as a token of friendship.D) They give gifts only on special occasions.20. A) They enjoy giving gifts to other people.B) They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.C) They have to follow many specific rules.D) They pay attention to the quality of gifts.21. A) Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.B) We must be aware of cultural differences in giving gifts.C) We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.D) Reading extensively can make one a better gift-giver.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) She tenderly looked after her sick mother.B) She developed a strong interest in finance.C) She learned to write for financial newspapers.D) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.23. A) She inherited a big fortune from her father.B) She sold her restaurant with a substantial profit.C) She got 7.5 million dollars from her ex-husband.D) She made a wise investment in real estate.24. A) She was dishonest in business dealings.B) She frequently ill-treated her employees.C) She abused animals including her pet dog.D) She was extremely mean with her money.25. A) She carried on her family s tradition.B) She made huge donations to charities.C) She built a hospital with her mother s money.D) She made a big fortune from wise investments.大学英语四级听力新题型2Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi. The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala. Last July, the Somali group al-Shabab said it was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than 70 people. Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala. Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to beloaded on board, but it exploded during a security check. Windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle. Just hours earlier, Uganda s police chief had warned of possible Christmas-time attacks by Somali rebels.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. When did the incident occur?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.Woolworths is one of the best known names on the British High Street. It s been in business nearly a century. Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company s decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token 1 failed.The company has huge debts. The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain s slide toward recession, which has cut into consumer spending. However, the business had been in trouble for years.Known for low-priced general goods, Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition from supermarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.Many of the store group s 25,000 employees are likely to lose their jobs. Some profitable areas such as the DVD publishing business will survive.3. What do we learn about Woolworths from the news report?4. What did Woolworths attempt to do recently?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement. That s due in part to the removal of many of the capital s old-fashioned black and white taxis. Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state of repair.After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars. The government pays about $900 for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.The idea has proved popular with customers ―they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered, they don t have to argue over fares. Banks and car manufacturers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars, although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white colour.5. What change took place in Cairo recently?6. What helped bring about the change?7. Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation OneW: Morning, this is TGC.M: Good morning. Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak to Mr. Grand, please?W: Who s calling, please?M: Walter Barry, from London.W: What is it about, please?M: Well, I understand that your company has a chemical processing plant. My own company, LCP, Liquid Control Products, is a leader in safety from leaks in the field of chemical processing. I would like to speak to Mr. Grand to discuss ways in which we could help TGC protect itself from such problems and save money at the same time.W: Yes, I see. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now.M: Can you tell me when I could reach him?W: He s very busy for the next few days then he ll be away in New York. So it s difficult to give you a time.M: Could I speak to someone else, perhaps?W: Who in particular?M: A colleague for example?W: You re speaking to his personal assistant. I can deal with calls for Mr. Grand.M: Yes, well, could I ring him tomorrow?W: No, I m sorry he won t be free tomorrow. Listen, let me suggestsomething. You send us details of your products and services, together with references from other companies and then we ll contact you.M: Yes, that s very kind of you. I have your address.W: Very good, Mr .M: Barry. Walter Barry from LCP in London.W: Right, Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you.M: Thank you. Goodbye.W: Bye.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What do we learn about the woman s company?9. What do we learn about the man?10. What is the woman s position in her company?11. What does the woman suggest the man do?Conversation TwoM: You re going to wear out the computer s keyboard!W: Oh, hi.M: Do you have any idea what time it is?W: About ten or ten-thirty?M: It s nearly midnight.W: Really? I didn t know it was so late.M: Don t you have an early class to teach tomorrow morning?W: Yes, at seven o clock. My commuter class, the students who go to work right after their lesson. M: Then you ought to go to bed. What are you writing, anyway?W: An article I hope I can sell.M: Oh, another of your newspaper pieces? What s this one about?W: Do you remember the trip I took last month?M: The one up to the Amazon?W: Well, that s what I m writing about the new highway and the changes it s making in the Amazon valley.M: It should be interesting.W: It is. I guess that s why I forgot all about the time.M: How many articles have you sold now?W: About a dozen so far.M: What kind of newspapers buy them?W: The papers that carry a lot of foreign news. They usually appear in the big Sunday editions where they need a lot of background stories to help fill up the space between the ads. M: Is there any future in it?W: I hope so. There s a chance I may sell this article to a news service.M: Then your story would be published in several papers, wouldn t it?W: That s the idea. And I might even be able to do other stories on a regular basis.M: That would be great.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What is the woman s occupation?13. What is the woman writing about?14. Where do the woman s articles usually appear?15. What does the woman expect?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Passage OneIn today s class, we ll discuss Toni Morrison s novel Beloved. As I m sure you all know, Morrison is both a popular and a highly respected author, and it s not easy to be both. Born in 1931, Morrison has written some of the mosttouching and intelligent works on the African-American experience ever written by anyone, and yet to call her an African-American writer doesn t seem to do her justice. In many ways, she s simply an American writer and certainly one of our best. Beloved is a truly remarkable work. It was recommended for nearly every major literary prize, including the National Book Award and the National Book Critics Circle Award, and it in fact won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1988. Morrison herself is distinguished for having won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1993.What makes Beloved unique is the skillful, sure way in which Morrison blends intensely personal storytelling and American history, racial themes and gender themes, the experience of Blacks with the experience of all people everywhere, the down-to-earth reality of slavery with a sense of mysterious spirituality.We ll be paying special attention to these themes as we discuss this work.I m particularly interested in your views on the relative importance of race and gender in this book. Is it more important that Sethe, the main character, is black or that she s a woman? Which contributes more to her being? What does Morrison tell us about both?Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What do we learn about Toni Morrison?17. What honor did Toni Morrison receive in 1993?18. What does the speaker tell us about Sethe, the main character in Morrison s novel Beloved? Passage TwoThe topic of my talk today is gift-giving. Everybody likes to receive gifts, right? So you may think that gift-giving is a universal custom. But actually, the rules of gift-giving vary quite a lot, and not knowing them can result in great embarrassment. In North America, the rules are fairly simple. If you re invited to someone s home for dinner, bring wine or flowers or a small item from your country. Among friends, family, and business associates, we generally don t give gifts on other occasions except on someone s birthday and Christmas. The Japanese, on the other hand, give gifts quite frequently, often to thank someone for their kindness. The tradition of gift-giving in Japan is very ancient. There are many detailed rules for everything from the color of the wrapping paper to the time of the gift presentation. And while Europeans don t generally exchange business gifts, they do follow some formal customs when visiting homes, such as bringing flowers. The type and color of flowers, however, can carry special meaning.Today we have seen some broad differences in gift-giving. I could go on with additional examples. But let s not miss the main point here: If we are not aware of and sensitive to cultural differences, the possibilities for miscommunication and conflict are enormous. Whether we learn about these differences by reading a book or by living abroad, our goal must be to respectdifferences among people in order to get along successfully with our global neighbors.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What does the speaker say about gift-giving of North Americans?20. What do we learn about the Japanese concerning gift-giving?21. What point does the speaker make at the end of the talk?Passage ThreeHetty Green was a very spoilt, only child. She was born in Massachusetts, USA, in 1835. Her father was a millionaire businessman. Her mother was often ill, and so from the age of two her father took her with him to work and taught her about stocks and shares. At the age of six she started reading the daily financial newspapers and opened her own bank account.Her father died when she was 21 and she inherited $7.5 million. She went to New York and invested on Wall Street. Hetty saved every penny, eating in the cheapest restaurants for 15 cents. She became one of the richest and most hated women in the world. At 33 she married Edward Green, a multi-millionaire, and had two children, Ned and Sylvia.Hetty s meanness was well known. She always argued about prices in shops. She walked to the local grocery store to buy broken biscuits which were much cheaper, and to get a free bone for her much loved dog. Once she lost a two-cent stamp and spent the night looking for it. She never bought clothes and always wore the same long, ragged black skirt. Worst of all, when her son Ned fell and injured his knee, she refused to pay for a doctor and spent hours looking for free medical help. In the end Ned lost his leg.When she died in 1916 she left her children $100 million. Her daughter built a hospital with her money.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What do we learn about Hetty Green as a child?23. How did Hetty Green become rich overnight?24. Why was Hetty Green much hated?大学英语四级听力训练大学英语四级听力训练美文1Hotter or Colder ?It was once thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large citieswith factories and/or heavy automobile traffic.Today, we know that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem isliterally worldwide.On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered theentire eastern half of the United States and led to health warnings even in rural areas awayfrom any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic.In fact, the climate of the entire earth may be affected by air pollution.Some scientists feel that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resultingfrom the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil) is creating a greenhouse effect holding inheat reflected from the earth and raising the world s average temperature.If this view is correct and the world s temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of thepolar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be underwater.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particulate matter in the atmosphere isblocking sunlight and lowering the earth s temperature a result that would be equallydisastrous.A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to new ice age and would makeagriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas.At present we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though onerecent government report prepared by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouseeffect is very likely).Perhaps, if we are very lucky, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world stemperature will stay about the same as it is now.大学英语四级听力训练美文2People with DisabilitiesPeople with disabilities acomprise a large part of the population.It is estimated that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities.About half of these disabilities are developmental , i.e., they occur prior to the individual stwenty-second birthday, often from genetic conditions, and are severe enough to affect threeor more areas of development, such as mobility, communication, employment, etc.Most other disabilities are considered adventitious , i.e., accidental or caused by outsideforces.Prior to the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long.Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable.Advancements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people withdisabilities can expect to have such basic needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment.Unfortunately, these basics are often not available.Civil liberties such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and gain employment havehistorically been denied on the basis of disability.In recent decades, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against theseinfringements of civil rights.Congress responded by passing major legislation recognizing people with disabilities as aprotected class under civil rights statutes.Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives independently.It is estimated that more than half of qualified Americans with disabilities are unemployed, anda majority of those who do work are underemployed.About two-thirds live at or below the official poverty level.Significant barriers, especially in transportation and public awareness, prevent disabledpeople from taking part in society.For example, while no longer prohibited by law from marrying, a person with no access totransportation is effectively excluded from community and social activities which might leadto the development of long-term relationships.大学英语四级听力训练美文3Will Man Conquer Space?Man will never conquer space.Such a statement may sound absurd, after we have made such long strides into space.Yet it expresses a truth that our forefathers knew and we have forgotten，one that ourdescendants must learn again, in heartbreak and loneliness.Our age is in many ways unique, full of phenomena that never occurred before and may nevercome again.。
英语四级听力新题型模拟2021(第11套) 短篇新闻(2)
英语四级听力新题型模拟2021(第11套) 短篇新闻(2)3,21JfAn4C@to81ccO!f3CWDitP_*3fuwY Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.E)SPLMGcHBcUN 3A.Highways.B.City streets.C.The U.S.-Canada border.D.Snow-stricken regions.C@#-Emc(]6W-k7r,u& 4A.24.B.25.C.40.D.48.4BzP,LdzY(3Fq^okqLwxmGtJ+9avaV+]L=DB]xV,ZUsLIOT1#cCUKeSp(2]xxDB7uY7etYu2RhAv+#!m|V-7!X9,AK News Item Two05|TO|]emtTY.Canadian police and military teams were working Tuesday afternoon to rescue about 300 people stranded after what a local official termed "the most brutal storm to hit the Ontario region in 25 years". Some people have been stuck in their vehicles for more than 24 hours following blinding snow that piled up so high it made it almost impossible to open vehicle doors. Ontario Provincial police initially reported about 360 vehicles and about 300 people have been stranded near Sonia, Ontario, on Highway 402, a major thoroughfare linking the U.S.-Canada border to London, Ontario. Some of those people have since been rescued but Sonia mayor, Mike Bradley, said it could be another 24 hours before everyone is taken to safety.,BmtLJqmEw4hF3S6q!am 3.What did the rescue efforts mainly concentrate on?4.How long might the last group of people have been trapped in their vehicles before being rescued?Zis-FWNjWJhd&L 短篇新闻（二）w]2[o58#8Z(xH,T,X] 一场被安大略当局称为“25年来最为凶残的暴风雪”过后，加拿大警方和军队在周二下午正对被困的300位市民进行着救援工作.@1*t_%XzYfO45%bNxsQ。
英语四级听力新题型模拟2021(第6套) 短篇新闻(3)
英语四级听力新题型模拟2021(第6套) 短篇新闻(3)avXEVpbqsb+DmqQX-&k,c=_ Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.QS50_aLTaY0TpNm[%m0 5A.To raise money for African humanitarian efforts.B.To raise money for Haitian earthquake victims.C.To sing in memory of Michael Jackson.D.To make a new version of the song.IdI]3C3,#hn*a5q 6A.Quincy Jones and Smoky Robinson.B.Lionel Richie and Quincy Jones.C.Smoky Robinson and Michael Jackson.D.Lionel Richie and Michael Jackson.WBPRj5T-APOhRPBesHwY 7A.145.B.25.C.100.D.45.0XCo;3j-8]9Q447qO4%TePbxF=A%^ZqBTeOZAivITUr%pbP~YXm]q +jmbiJky!J_TEn7e(=jsko3nx6E|](-KsS0)R@ News Item Threexy4,8E-U@6ZYx@am7g(5)Dozens of recording stars began gathering at a Hollywood studio on Monday, to add their voices to a song they hope will raise millions of dollars for Haitian earthquake relief. The words and music are an updated version of "We Are the World ", a song that raised at least 30 million dollars for African humanitarian programmes 25 years ago. (6) Lionel Richie, who co-wrote the first song with Michael Jackson, is organizing the effort. The original producer, Quincy Jones, is using the same studio he used in 1985. Reporters and security surrounded Henson Studios, anticipating the arrival of cars delivering the stars Monday afternoon for what is expected to be a marathon recording session. (7) Smoky Robinson, who sang on the original, said the list of 100 singers asked to take part does not include any of the 45 stars from the previous version. Organizers have not said when the song might be ready for theworld to hear.W~3|WiK*)o 5.Why did the singers meet in Hollywood?6.Who wrote the song "We Are the World"?7.How many singers were asked to take part in the recording this time?.YQep-.H@#U]eM,cxw 短篇新闻（三）eO+C[RCZ)V(i%(.5d 周一，近百名歌手齐聚好莱坞的一间录音棚，共同为一首歌献声，希望能以此为海地地震灾民募捐Bu|Y#+O-xozS。
英语四级新题型新闻听力资料
大量使用缩略词
• 特点：节省时间、新颖生动 • 第一次出现某个缩略的全称后，再次提到
时会使用它的缩略Βιβλιοθήκη 。使用“小词”• 小词（midget words）即简短词，一般为单 音节词。（短小精悍、确切达意）
• 目的：篇幅有限，避免移行。词义广，生 动灵活。
• 例： 破坏、损坏：hit, harm, hurt, ruin 放弃： drop, give up, quit, skip 爆炸： blast, crash, smash
词汇特点
• 1. 常用词汇表示特殊含义 • 2. 大量使用缩略词 • 3. 使用“小词” • 4. 地名、建筑物名称借用
常用词汇表示特殊含义
常用词汇由于长期使用而逐渐取得与新闻报 道相关的特殊意义，从而成为新闻体词语 （journalistic words）。
例：horror, 不幸事故或暴力行动 nadir, 两国关系的最低点
听力新题型综述
听力题型
测试内容
题量
分值比例
考试时间
短篇新闻（3段） 7
7%（每题1分）
长对话（2段）
8
8% （每题1分）
25分钟
（原30分钟））
短文理解（3段） 10 20% （每题2分）
新闻文体特点
• 新闻报道“六大要素” • 倒金字塔结构 • 词汇特点
新闻报道“六大要素”
• When • Where • Who • What • Why • how
1. 迅速作答； 2. 注意排除干扰项； 3. 切勿占用下篇新闻的读题时间
人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力， 明辨是非的能力。 所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读， 古人说“书中自有黄金屋。 ”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识， 培养逻辑思维能力； 通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平， 培养文学情趣； 通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。 有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操， 给我们巨大的精神力量， 鼓舞我们前进。
12月四级英语-新闻听力新题型全方位解析
12月四级英语-新闻听力新题型全方位解析即将到来的2017年12月的四级考试注定又要掀起波澜，因为这次听力彻底大改，会推出全新题型，让很多考生彻底没了方向。
考试是否变得更难了?新题型怎么考?考生应该如何应对?一系列问题亟待解决。
接下来，yjbys店铺就为各位考生解答四级听力新题型方面的困惑。
一起来看看吧!认识四级听力新题型首先，我们通过表格的形式看看调整后的四级听力结构。
此次四级听力新题型为短篇新闻，一共考3篇短新闻，前两篇每篇出两道题，最后一篇出3道题，一共7道题目，每题分值占1%，总分值7%，是整个听力考试中分值比例最低的题型。
虽然分值比例最低，但是千万不要小看它，因为考生如果预先准备充足，考试时就会觉得这7%的分数不难得;但考生如果预先不怎么准备，那考试时可能就找不到答题方向。
考生要想拿到这7%的分数，第一件事是了解新闻这种体裁的特点，一篇字数为200词左右的新闻稿件，大致分两类：①直播间新闻，由主持人播报;②外景直播新闻，由外景记者播报。
下面我们来逐一分析。
1.直播间新闻问考生一个问题：在200词不到的篇幅里，要求你说清楚一条新闻，你会怎么播报?相信你不会浪费任何一个词，而且上来第一句话就必须先把这条新闻的大致内容概括性地描述一遍，然后再展开讲解新闻详情，这样听众才能在200个词的范围里得到“总—分”的清晰结构，从而听得明白。
这就是直播间新闻最大的特点：“总—分”结构，或者叫做“主旨—细节”结构。
通常，每篇直播间新闻都有主旨句，也就是新闻开篇时概括性的陈述句，直接表明本段新闻的大致内容。
我们可以通过下面这条新闻体会一下直播间新闻的特点，这个例子节选自大家喜闻乐见的《新闻联播》，稍有删节。
女主播：在今天的澳网女单半决赛中，李娜战胜现世界排名第一的丹麦名将沃兹尼亚齐，成功闯入澳网女单决赛，成为中国乃至全亚洲第一个晋级大满贯决赛的单打选手。
第一盘李娜3：6迅速告负，第二盘4：5落后，对方在发球胜赛局赢得一个结束战斗、挺进决赛的机会。
大学英语四级新题型听力 .doc
大学英语四级新题型听力第一套四级听力Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.1. A. The man enjoys traveling by car.B. The man lives far from the subway.C. The man is good at driving.D. The man used to own a car.2. A. Give the ring to a policeman.B. Wait for the owner of the ring in the rest room.C. Hand in the ring to the security office.D. Take the ring to the administration building.3. A. Save time by using a computer.B. Buy her own computer.C. Borrow Martha’s computer.D. Stay home and complete her paper.4. A. It’s not as hard as expected.B. It’s too tough for some students.C. It’s much more difficult than people think.D. It’s believed to be the hardest optional course.5. A) Carol decided not to come. B) She met some friends on the road.C) She missed the bus. D) She was too busy.6. A. The man has finished Ms assignment.B. The man is willing to help the woman.C. The man will drive the woman to school.D. The man is losing patience with the woman.7. A. The woman does not want to go to the movies.B. The man is too tired to go to the movies.C. The woman wants to go to the movies.D. The man wants to go out for dinner.8. A. It closes at four on weekdays.B. He doesn’t know its business hours.C. It isn’t open on Sundays.D. It is open till four on Sundays.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A. To change his travel plan. B. To arrange a time to pick up his tickets.C. To reserve a hotel room.D. To make a plane reservation.10. A. The man can save money by staying an extra night.B. The man should have called earlier.C. She needs the man to come into the office.D. She will mail the tickets to the man.11. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Monday12. A. Travel on May 19 as planned. B. Wait for a cheaper fare.C. Stay an extra day in Atlanta.D. Return on Sunday.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A. She’s unable to attend the study session.B. She has seen a doctor recently.C. She’s concerned about medical care.D. She mentions the need for some medical tests.14. A To improve the study skills of university students.B. To suggest changes in the student government.C. To give people the opportunity to speak with a politician.D. To discuss graduation requirements for political science majors.15. A. Tell her what to study for the history test.B. Write a favorable letter of recommendation.C. Advise her about how to run an election campaign.D. Suggest a topic for a research paper.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Questions 16 to 18 are based on passage you have just heard.16. A. The state laws. A. The church authorities.C. The local communities.D. The national government.17. A. Forty percent. B. Seventy percent.C. Forty five percent.D. Seventy five percent.18. A. Because students vary in needs. B. Because teaching methods vary greatly.C. Because schools offer different subjects.D. Because there are different aids at school.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A. Upstairs. B. A rubbish container.C. Outside the window.D. Pieces of paper under the bed.20. A. In the middle of his sleep. B. When he opened the door.C. Just as he turned off the light.D. After he washed and went to bed.21. A. He went to work. B. He closed the door.C. He went to bed again.D. He didn’t go to bed until the next morning.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A. The advantages of traditional surveying methods.B. Using satellites to communicate with mountain climbers.C. Obtaining new information about a mountain.D. Controlling satellites from the top of a mountain.23. A. To indicate how climbers communicated.B. To show that climbers enjoyed many comforts.C. To show that modern telephones work at high altitudes.D. To emphasize how small some equipment had become.24. A. Detailed maps from previous studies.B. Recent advances in technology.C. Plenty of funding for the study.D. Experience carrying heavy loads up mountains.25. A. To carry information that would help determine elevation.B. To provide accurate weather reports.C. To relay information from scientists around the world.D. To indicate which route the mountain climbers should take.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 26 to 33 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 34 to 36 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Have you ever seen a movie in which a building was burned down or a bridge was (26)____________? Have you seen a film in which a train (27)____________or a ship sank into the ocean? If so, you may have (28)____________how these things could happen without harming the people in the film.The man who knows the answer is the “special-effect”man. He has one of the most important jobs in the film industry. He may be (29)____________to create a flood or to make a battlefield (30)____________. But he may also be asked to create a special effect which is much less exciting, (31)____________ just as important to the success of the film.In a (32)____________for one movie there was a big glass (33)____________ filled with water in which small fish were swimming. The director of the movie wanted the fish (34)______ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. Then the director wanted the fish to stop staring and swim away. (35) __________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________. It was quite a problem.The special-effect man thought about this problem for quite a long time. (36) __________________ __________________________________________________________________________ First he applied electricity to the fish bowl, causing the fish to be absolutely still. Then he rapidly reduced the amount of electricity, allowing the fish to swim away. Thus he got the humorous effect that the director wanted.4第二套四级听力Section ADirections:In this section you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.1. A. From upstairs.B. From next door.C. From the Nelsons’ house.D. From the back door.2. A. Talking about sports.B. Writing up local news.C. Reading newspapers.D. Putting up advertisements.3. A. The woman regrets having worked until midnight.B. The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor’s time.C. The woman knows the professor has been busy.D. The woman knows the professor has run into trouble.4. A. He has made great progress in his English.B. He is not very interested in English songs.C. He is a student of the music department.D. He is not very enthusiastic about his English lessons.5. A. It’s worse than 30 years ago.B. It remains almost the same as before.C. There are more extremes in the weather.D. There has been a significant rise in temperature.6. A. He will return from Paris in two weeks.B. He is studying French in Paris.C. He is having a vacation in Paris.D. He is planning to go back to Paris in a year.7. A. She read it selectively. B. She went over it chapter by chapter.C. She read it slowly.D. She finished it at a stretch.8. A. Priority should be given to listening.B. It’s most helpful to read English newspapers every day.C. It’s more effective to combine listening with reading.D. Reading should come before listing.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A. To represent his firm C. To have an interview.B. To pay a social call. D. To service a computer.10. A. As a valuable employee. C. As an average employee.B. As an unqualified employee. D. As a troublesome employee.11. A. Surprised. C. Uncertain.B. Bored D. Hopeful.12. A. An employee’s age. C. An employee’s loyalty.B. An employee’s performance. D. An employee’s length of service.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A. A druggist’s suggestion. C. An advertisement.B. An article. D. A salesclerk’s comment.14.A. The relationship of purchases made to time spent on shopping.B. The length of time required for drugstore shopping.C. The increases in the size and stock for drugstore.D. The buying of clothing from department stores.15.A. People enjoy shopping in them.B. People spend little time in them.C. People are more likely to buy something in them if time is limited.D. People spend too much time reading articles about quick cures sold in drugstore.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choice marked A、B、C、and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centerPassage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A. That drugs should not be used without doctors’ advice.B. That drugs and substances are different.C. That substances should be used in a scientific way.D. That the misuse of substances is harmful.17. A. People will become seriously ill. C. They will make people feel tired.B. People will become dependent on them. D. They will give people headaches.18. A. They are beneficial for one’s nerves. C. They may make people sick.B. They are good for social occasions. D. They should be used in a limited way. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A. Tow. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.20.A. Walk around the apartment for dangerous signs.B. Check the water and electricity to see if they are working.C. Make sure there are good locks on all the windows and doors.D. Talk to other people who rent apartments in the same building.21.A. Deposit some money in a bank.B. Read the lease carefully and sign it.C. Ask the landlord for a damage deposit.D. Sign the contract and pay a security deposit.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A. The role of the print media.B. Television’s effect on the movie industry.C. The relationships between different media.D. Radio news as a substitute for newspapers.23.A. People who listen to the radio also buy newspapers.B. Radio is a substitute for newspapers in people’s homes.C. Newspapers discourage people from listening to the radio.D. Many newspaper reporters also work in the radio industry.24.A. Movie attendance increased due to advertising on television.B. Old motion pictures were often broadcast on television.C. Television had no effect on movie attendance.D. Motion picture popularity declined.25.A. To illustrate another effect of television.B. To demonstrate the importance of televised sports.C. To explain why television replaced radio broadcasting.D. To provide an example of something motion pictures can’t present.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 26 to 33 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 34 to 36 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.A language is a signaling system which operates with symbolic vocal sounds and which is used by a group of people for the (26) __________of communication.Let's look at this (27) _________ in more detail because it is language, more than anything else, that (28) _________ man from the rest of the animal world.Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by means of cries: for example, many birds (29) __________ different cries, such as (30) __________ of anger, fear and pleasure. But these (31) _________ means of communication differ in important ways from human language. For(32) __________, animals' cries do not express (33) ___________ and feelings clearly. This means, basically, that they lack structure. (34)______________________________________________________________________________________________________.(35) We __________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________.A good illustration of this is a soldier who c an say, e.g., “tanks approaching the north", or who can change one word and say “aircraft approaching from the north" or “tanks approaching from the west", but a bird has a single alarm cry, which means “Danger!"This is why the number of signals that an animal can make is very limited: the great tit (山雀) is a case in point, (36)_____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. It also explains why animal cries are very general in meaning.第三套四级听力Section A1. A) He was late for school on the first day. B) He had a funny face.C) He was the first person she met at school. D) He liked to show off in class.2. A) Tony thought the experiment was well done.B) Tony finished the experiment last night.C) Tony could not continue the experiment.D) Tony had expected the experiment to be easier.3. A) It’s quiet in the restaurant.B) The restaurant is too far from their school.C) The price is high in the restaurant.D) The restaurant serves good food.4. A) He is going to give a talk on fishing.B) He thinks fishing is a good way to kill time.C) He has the same hobby as Susan’s father.D) He is eager to meet Susan’s parents.5. A) The woman should confirm her appointment with the doctor.B) The woman should have seen the doctor earlier.C) The woman’s headache will go away by itself.D) The woman has been complaining too much.6. A) On a busy street. B) In a Hong Kong hotel.C) At an airport. D) At a booking office.7. A) In a bank. B) In a school.C) In a clothing store. D) In a barbershop.8. A) Mr. Long’ s briefing was unnecessarily long .B) The woman should have been more attentive.C) Mr. Long’ s briefing was not relevant to the mission.D) The woman needn’t have attended the briefing.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) The Blacks. B) The whites.C) The Chinese. D) The Japanese.10. A) In China town . B) In the northern part of the city.C) All over the city. D) In Japan Town.11. A) 12,000. B) 700,000.C) 50,000. D) 20,000.12. A) He thinks the city is pretty.B) He likes to talk about it.C) He travels a lot in the city.D) He teaches ethnic history at a university.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A) She tried to help newcomers to her country.B) She wanted to teach English better.C) She planned to write about the evening school.D) She was interested in foreigners.14. A) Reading. B) Grammar.C) Speaking. D) Writing.15. A) Have classes. B) Meet his brother.C) Work in a restaurant. D) See his uncle.Passage one16. A) They are kept in open prisons.B) They are allowed out of the prison grounds.C) They are ordered to do cooking and cleaning.D) They are a small portion of the prison population.17. A) Some of their prisoners are allowed to study or work outside prisons.B) Most of their prisoners are expected to work.C) Their prisoners are often sent to special centers for skill training.D) Their prisoners are allowed freedom to visit their families.18. A) They are encouraged to do maintenance for the training centre.B) Most of them get paid for their work.C) They have to cook their own meals.D) They can choose to do community work.Passage Two19. A) To examine the chemical elements in the Ice Age.B) To look into the pattern of solar wind activity.C) To analyze the composition of different trees.D) To find out the origin of carbon-14 on Earth.20. A) The lifecycle of trees. B) The number of trees.C) The intensity of solar burning. D) The quality of air .21. A) It affects the growth of trees. B) It has been increasing since the Ice Age.C) It is determined by the chemicals in the air. D) It follows a certain cycle.Passage Three22. A) It’s admired worldwide. B) It takes skill.C) It pays well. D) It’s a full-time job.23. A) An old lady carrying a handbag on the left.B) A mother with a baby in her arms.C) A woman whose bag is hanging in front.D) A lone female with a handbag at her right side.24. A) A side pocket of his jacket. B) The top pocket of his jacket.C) A side pocket of his trousers. D) The back pocket of his tight rousers.25. A) Clothing stores where people are relaxed and off guard.B) Hotels and restaurants in southeast London.C) Airports where people carry a lot of luggage.D) Theater lobbies with uniformed security guards.Section CHenry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large (26)_______________. He (27) ________ didn’t know how much the car was going to (28) __________ American culture. The car made the United States a nation on (29) __________. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons why the car became so (30) __________ in the United States. First of all, the country is a (31) __________ one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most (32) __________ and cheapest form of (33) ___________. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular (34)__________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. (35) ______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________.The third reason is the most important one though. (36) _____________________________ ________________________________________________________________. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom that Americans want most to have.第四套四级听力Section A1. A) She has to post a letter instead. B) She has to turn down the man’s request.C) She’s not sure if the computer is fixed. D) She can’t send the message right now.2. A ) The woman is filming the lake.B) The woman is running toward the lake.C) The woman can’t take a photo of the manD) The woman is watching an exciting film with the man.3. A) Play a tape recorder. B) Take a picture.C) Repair a typewriter . D) Start a car.4. A) The weather forecast says it will be fine.B) The weather doesn’t count in their plan.C) They will not do as planned in case of rain.D) They will postpone their program if it rains.5. A) Help the company recruit graduate students.B) Visit the electronics company next week.C) Get a part-time job on campus before graduation.D) Apply for a job in the electronics company.6. A) Put off his appointment with Mr. Johnson.B) Help move things to Mr. Johnson’s office.C) Help the woman move the items.D) Hurry to Mr. Johnson’s office.7. A) The man didn’t practice hard enough.B) The man should find a new partner.C) The man should not give up.D) The man should not dream of being a superstar.8. A) The man went to a wrong check-in counter.B) The man has just missed his flight.C) The plane will leave at 9:14.D) The plane’s departure time remains unknown.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) To ask for help finding a job.B) To find out what he’s doing during the summer .C) To invite him to go shopping with her later.D) To ask him to give her some advice.10. A) It’d give her a chance to make a lot of money immediately.B) She could stay at a hotel at a discount.C) She might get a good job later.D) She might be able to get course credits for her work.11. A) She’ll have to work long hours.B) She’ll have to work at the hotel during the school year.C) Her rent will be expensive.D) It doesn’t pay very well.12. A) Make extra money while taking classes. B) Work in the clothing store.C) Take the job in the hotel. D) Continue her job search for a while.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A) He stays up very late at night. B) He has been busy repairing his house.C) He can’t finish his tasks on time. D) He is under a lot of stress.14. A) Go to work on foot. B) Go bicycling.C) Working two days a week. D) Go swimming.15. A) To help one deal with stress. B) To help one keep fit.C) To help one with sleeping problem. D) To keep one from being too busy.Section BPassage One16. A) Because the bird couldn’t repeat his master’s name.B) Because the bird screamed all day long.C) Because the bird uttered the wrong word.D) Because the bird failed to say the name of the town.17. A) The cruel master. B) The man in the kitchen.C) The pet bird. D) The fourth chicken.18. A) The bird bad finally understood his threat.B) The bird managed to escape from the chicken house.C) The bird had learned to scream back at him.D) The bird was living peacefully with the chickens.Passage Two19. A) The importance of good manners.B) The art of saying thank you.C) The secret of staying pretty.D) The difference between elegance and good manners.20. A) They were willing to spend more money on clothes.B) They paid more attention to their appearance.C) They were more aware of changes in fashion.D) They were nicer and gentler.21. A) By putting on a little make-up. B) By decorating our homes.C) By being kind and generous. D) By wearing fashionable clothes.Passage three22. A) In a fast-food restaurant. B) At a shopping center.C) At a county fair . D) In a bakery.23. A) Avoid eating any food. B) Prepare the right type of pie to eat.C) Wash his hands thoroughly. D) Practice eating a pie quickly.24. A) On the table. B) Behind his back.C) Under his bottom. D) On his lap.25. A) Looking sideways to see how fast your neighbor eats.B) Eating from the outside toward the middle.C) Swallowing the pie with water.D) Holding the pie in the right position.Section CMany people throughout the world are worried about their computers. They fear the machines have been (26)_______by a virus. A virus is a program that could destroy all the information the computers contain. It can remain (27) _______in a computer for a long time andthen without warning it can destroy. It is (28) _______to a virus in the body that does not immediately cause disease.Nobody knows who created the (29) _______computer program, but it is known that the virus (30) _______from computer to computer through the (31) _______of programs that secretly carry it. If the virus becomes active, it could do a lot of damage. For example, it could cause companies or hospitals to lose all of their important (32) _______. Some experts have tested the virus and they say it will become active only if the computer is turned on when the computer’s clock (33) _______March 6th. They advise people not to (34) ____________________________ __________________________________________________________________.Computer companies are also selling special programs that can find viruses and deactivate them. (35) _____________________________________________________________________. _______________________________________________________. Then no information will be lost if the computer is affected by a virus. People found guilty of spreading viruses may be forced to pay large amounts of money and they could be sent to prison. For example (36) ____________ _________________________________________________________________________.第五套四级听力Section A1. A) See a doctor. B) Stay in bed for a few days.C) Get treatment in a better hospital. D) Make a phone call to the doctor.2. A) He didn’t get the book he needed.B) He had no idea where the book was.C) The library is closed on weekends.D) He was not allowed to check out the book.3. A) She has been longing to attend Harvard University.B) She’ll consider the man’s suggestion carefully.C) She has finished her project with Dr. Garcia’s help.D) She’ll consult Dr. Garcia about entering graduate school.4. A) At a newsstand. B) At a car dealer’sC) At a publishing house. D) At a newspaper office.5. A) He wishes to have more courses like it. B) He finds it hard to follow the teacher.C) He wishes the teacher would talk more. D) He doesn’t like the teacher’s accent.6. A) She wants to save money to buy a piano.B) The present apartment is too expensive.C) She can’t put up with the noise.D) She had found a job in a neighboring area.7. A) He needs another job as research assistant.B) He asked Professor Williams for assistance.C) He assists Professor Williams with his teaching.D) He is doing research with Professor Williams.8. A) She thought there were no tickets left for the show.B) She thought the seats on the left side were fully occupied.。
tem-4考试听力题型
tem-4考试听力题型
答：tem-4考试听力部分的题型包括短文听力理解和新闻听力理解。
1. 短文听力理解：这部分要求考生听取一篇1000字以内的英语短文，了解文章主旨、重要细节和推理能力。
短文可能会涉及多种文体，如叙述文、说明文、议论文等，考生需要注意不同文体的特点和听力技巧。
在听录音时，考生需要注意关键词和句子，尤其是文章开头和结尾的句子，这些句子通常会给出文章的主旨大意。
另外，考生还需要注意说话人的语气和语调，这些都可以帮助考生理解文章的意思。
2. 新闻听力理解：这部分要求考生听取一篇200词以内的英语新闻，了解新闻主题、重要细节和推理能力。
新闻听力通常会包括国际新闻、国内新闻、经济新闻、娱乐新闻等多种类型。
考生需要注意抓住关键词和句子，尤其是新闻导语中的信息，这些信息可以帮助考生快速理解新闻的主题和重要细节。
另外，考生还需要注意新闻中的数字、专有名词和地名等特殊词汇。
以上信息仅供参考，建议咨询专业人士获取更准确的信息。
大学英语四级听力理解新题型简析及应试技巧
- 34-校园英语 / 高等教育研究大学英语四级听力理解新题型简析及应试技巧锦州医科大学医疗学院/赵月 丁文凤【摘要】为进一步提高学生英语应用能力，2016年6月起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会对大学英语四级考试的听力部分做了局部调整，将短对话改为短篇新闻听力。
而大学英语四级考试的听力部分占整个四级考试总分数的35%，其难度的提升和其较大的分值比例使其备受关注。
本文对大学英语听力理解新题型做了简单分析并提供一些应试技巧。
【关键词】大学英语四级听力 新题型简析 应试技巧大学英语四级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性教学考试，目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供服务。
为进一步提高学生英语应用能力，2016年6月起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会对大学英语四级考试的听力部分做了局部调整，将短对话改为了短篇新闻听力。
本文对新题型听力理解部分做了简析，并提供一些应试技巧。
一、新大学英语四级听力理解题型简析1.题型及分值分析。
修改后的大学英语四级听力去掉了之前的八个短对话(8 short conversations)新增了三段短篇新闻听力(3 news reports)，因此听力理解部分的题型变为：短篇新闻听力(3段)，共7题，分值占7%；长对话(2段)，共8题，每题一分，分值占8%，较之前增加了1个小题；以及短文理解(3段)，共10题，每题2分，分值占20%。
2.难度分析。
修改后的新题型增加了短篇新闻听力，而新闻听力语速更快，专有名词比重更大，内容更陌生，这无疑加大了听力的难度。
将对话形式改为语篇后，对学生的记忆长度和对语篇的全文概括能力都有了新的要求。
二、新大学英语四级听力理解应试技巧1.词汇及背景知识方面。
在原有的大学英语听力理解高频词汇的基础上，学生还应额外掌握如congress(国会)，debt (债务)等新闻相关词汇。
学会区分如EU(欧盟)，UN(联合国)；WHO(世界卫生组织)和WTO(世界卫生组织)等组织和机构的缩写词的意思。
大学英语四级新题型听力
Simulated exercises
04
CHAPTER
Improving listening skills
Predicting answers based on the context
Listeners should pay attention to the context of the listening material to predict possible answers before listening to the whole passage. This can help reduce anxiety and improve concentration during the listening process.
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网络资源更新速度快，能够及时反映最新的考试动态和趋势，让考生更好地把握考试方向和重点。
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The listening section specifically aims to assess students' ability to understand spoken English, including different accents, speech rates, and pronunciation. It also tests students' ability to extract information, analyze and evaluate content, and make inferences based on the given audio materials.
01
CHAPTER
introduction
四级听力新题型
News item 1Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1. A.After the cabinet has reviewed it. C.After all parties have agreed on it.B.After the U.S. troops have pulled out. D.After they returned from Mecca.2. A.By mid-2011. C.By mid-2009.B.By the end of 2009. D.By the end of 2011.News item 2Questions 3 and 4 will be based on thefollowing news item.3. A.To set up a moon colony by 2020.B.To send astronauts back to the moon by 2020.C.To continue the current shuttle missions till 2020.D.To create more jobs for NASA till 2020.4. A.There were more important space missions.B.The space agency lacked technology for the programme.C.The current shuttle missions would continue.D.Congress failed to pass President Obama's budget.News item 3Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the followingnews item.5. A.Electricity shortage. C.The heavy burden of studies.B.Food shortage. D.Overtime exposure to sunlight.6. A.1 hour. C.3 hours.B.2 hours. D.2.5 hours.7. A.Students in South East-Asia have great pressure in study.B.Genetic factors in visual impairment and blindness.C.Students in South East-Asia should spend more time outdoors.D.The reason why students in South East-Asia have pressure.Conversation 1Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A.July 13th. C.July 30th.B.June 30th. D.June 13th.9. A.Learn more subjects at college. C.Visit her primary school.B.Stay at home for a year. D.Become a school teacher.10. A.It makes her like England. C.It has a good working condition.B.It arouses her interest in teaching. D.It brings her many students.11. A.Her mother wants her to make up her decision.B.Her mother feels she isn't qualified for it.C.Her mother knows how hard the work is.D.Her mother wishes her to realize her own dream.Conversation 2Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A.The woman's clothes. C.The woman's words.B.The woman's behavior. D.The woman's job.13. A.Have a job interview. C.Take a vacation.B.Go to the workplace. D.Buy some clothes.14. A.She is a new employee there. C.She can't afford the high price.B.She doesn't work full time. D.She needs to show the product.15. A.She can gather information for her study.B.She can earn a large amount of money.C.She can get the chance to know people.D.She can buy some clothes at a lower price.Passage 1Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A.It was originally a musical. C.It got its name from a famous pop band.B.It is based on a Swedish legend. D.It is a great hit at the West End.17. A.Britain. C.France.B.America. D.Sweden.18. A.They make a lot of money. C.All of them are world famous.B.They have large groups of fans. D.The leading actress is an Oscar winner. Passage 2Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A.Exhausting. C.Beneficial.B.Joyful. D.Boring.20. A.There is almost no class in the afternoon.B.The homework is not really heavy.C.Students often take private tutoring.D.There is no requirement of self-study.21. A.Both are competitive. C.Both are successful.B.Both are expensive. D.Both are student-centered.22. A.Raise teachers' salary.B.Give teachers' high social status.C.Award more top students.D.Set up more tutoring schools.Passage 3Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passageyou have just heard.23. A.They can grow in labs.B.They can form different organs.C.They have resistance against drugs.D.They are newly found.24. A.Have a very good rest.B.Forget about the operation.C.Be aware of the rejection.D.Take drugs regularly.25. A.People are still unknown about stem cells.B.People feel it is against their religious belief.C.The cost of developing stem cells is too high.D.It puts babies' lives in great danger.。
大学英语四级新题型新闻听力分析及策略探究
大学英语四级新题型新闻听力分析及策略探究【摘要】文章以介绍大学英语四级新题型新闻听力为主要内容，新题型包括对话和单词表达。
新闻听力特点分析了新题型中常见的语速快，词汇量大等特点，有效策略探究了如何提高有效的听力技巧，包括提前预习，注意关键信息等。
结论部分则提出了针对新题型的应对建议和提高新闻听力技能的重要性。
通过本文的内容可以帮助学生更好地应对大学英语四级新题型新闻听力考试，并提高自己的听力水平。
【关键词】关键词：大学英语四级、新题型、新闻听力、分析、策略、探究、应对建议、提高技能、重要性1. 引言1.1 大学英语四级新题型新闻听力分析及策略探究大学英语四级新题型新闻听力分析及策略探究是近年来备受关注的话题，针对这一新题型，学生们普遍感到挑战重重。
本文将从新题型介绍、新闻听力特点分析以及有效策略探究等方面进行深入探讨，帮助读者更好地应对这一考试内容。
在过去的四级考试中，新闻听力一直是考生们相对薄弱的部分之一。
四级考试委员会通过引入新题型，旨在提高考生们对不同语境下的新闻信息的理解能力。
新题型要求考生在听力材料结束后回答一系列问题或进行相关主题的总结，考察了考生在语篇理解和信息概括方面的能力。
针对新闻听力的特点分析，我们可以发现新闻听力通常以较快的语速播放，涵盖了较多的专业术语和时事新闻内容。
考生在备考过程中需要提前熟悉常见的新闻类词汇和知识点，以增加理解的准确性。
针对新闻听力的有效策略探究，我们建议考生在听力过程中注重抓住重点信息，尤其是人物关系、时间顺序和主题要点等关键信息。
多加练习和模拟考试也是提高听力技能的有效途径。
通过本文的探讨，希望能为广大考生提供有益的参考，帮助他们更好地掌握新题型的要求，提高新闻听力技能水平。
2. 正文2.1 新题型介绍大学英语四级新题型新闻听力是四级考试中的一个重要部分，该题型旨在测试考生对英语新闻的理解能力和听力技巧。
与传统的听力题相比，新闻听力题材更贴近实际生活和时事actual，内容更具有时效性和现实性。
大学英语四级听力新题型难点突破practicetestpart2原文与解析
第二部分大学英语四级听力新题型原文与解析Practice Test 3Part II Tape Script of Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.◆Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is promising to take a hard line against Palestinians who have unleashed a wave of attacks against Israelis, but says he does not want to anger Israel‟s allies. Netanyahu and his top security chiefs held a special news conference Thursday evening after another day where at least five Israelis were stabbed. The Prime Minister is seeking to ease friction at a disputed religious site in Jerusalem. Robert Berger reports.♦“Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has barred Israeli Cabinet ministers and members of parliament from visiting the Mosque of Al-Aqsa compound in Jerusalem‟s Old City, known to Jews as the Temple Mount. ⌧Israel hopes to ease tensions, after riots at the holy place sparked a wave of Palestinian stabbing and shooting attacks over the past week. The mosque and golden Dome of the Rock mark the third holiest place in Islam. ⍓For Jews it is the site of the two biblical temples and the holiest place of all. Robert Berger, Jerusalem.”(Adapted from /html/radio/201510/20151124/109020.html.)1. What is the news report mainly about?【答案】C) Swearing to be severe on Palestinians, Netanyahu does not want to anger Israel‟s allies.2. Why Netanyahu has barred Israeli senior officials from visiting the Mosque of Al-Aqsa compound?【答案】B) Because he wants to ease tensions.News Report One1. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu 以色列总理本杰明·内塔尼亚胡2. take a hard line against somebody 对…采取强硬手段3. Palestinian [,pælis'tiniən] 巴勒斯坦人4. unleash [ʌn'liːʃ] 发动5. ally ['ælai] 同盟国6. news conference [nju:z 'kɑnfərəns] 新闻发布会7. stab [stæb] 刺伤；伤害8. friction ['frikʃən] 争端，冲突9. Jerusalem [dʒəˈruːsələm] (地名) 耶路撒冷：犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教三大宗教的圣地。