新概念英语第三册十二课
新概念第三册第12 课时
★ imagine sth. to be / imagine sth as 想象…是… 不定式to be 引起的短语作宾语补足语
eg:Some people imagine flying to be more dangerous than traveling by train.
2、You are making a lot of noise ,I wish you couldn’t/wouldn’t make such noise.
3、It’s a pity john’s away .if only he were here .
4、He plays the piano as well .i wish I could play the piano as well .
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◆Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island.
我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法
★ form an unrealistic picture of sth. 对...抱有不切实 际的幻想
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1.如果表达对现在的遗憾或与现在相反的情况, that从句中的动词要采用过去时,be 动词要用 were
• eg:I wish you could drive a car.
2.如果表达对过去的遗憾或与过去相反的情况, that从句中的动词要采用过去完成时
• eg:I wish that you had written to him. .
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If only
(完整版)新概念英语第三册Lesson12Lifeonadesertisland
Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活【Text】§Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活What was exceptional about the two men’s stay on the desert island?Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work. The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is wretched. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes. Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures, but few of us have had the opportunity to find out.Two men who recently spent five days on a coral island wished they had stayed there longer. They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their boat began to sink. They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with food, matches, and tins of beer and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island. There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not prove to be a problem. The men collected rain-water in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a spear gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobster and fish every day, and, as one of them put it 'ate like kings'. When a passing tanker rescued them five days later, both men were genuinely sorry that they had to leave.参考译文我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法。
新概念英语第三册Lesson12 Life on a desert island.doc
Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活【Text】§Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活What was exceptional about the two men’s stay on the desert island?Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work. The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is wretched. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes. Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures, but few of us have had the opportunity to find out.Two men who recently spent five days on a coral island wished they had stayed there longer. They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their boat began to sink. They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with food, matches, and tins of beer and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island. There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not prove to be a problem. The men collected rain-water in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a spear gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobster and fish every day, and, as one of them put it 'ate like kings'. When a passing tanker rescued them five days later, both men were genuinely sorry that they had to leave.参考译文我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法。
新概念英语第三册Lesson12 Life on a desert
【Text】§ Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活What was exceptional about the two men’s stay on the desert islandMost of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work. The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is wretched. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes. Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures, but few of us have had the opportunity to find out.Two men who recently spent five days on a coral island wished they had stayed there longer. They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their boat began to sink. They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with food, matches, and tins of beer and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island. There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not prove to be a problem. The men collected rain-water in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a spear gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobster and fish every day, and, as one of them put it 'ate like kings'. When a passing tanker rescued them five days later, both men were genuinely sorry that they had to leave.参考译文我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法。
新概念英语第三册第12课
I wish they had won the world cup.
≈ If only they had won the world cup.
要是他们赢得世界杯就好了。
现在 did/were
If only
主
过去 had done
将来 would/could do
要是/但愿…就好了。
(新三一课一练)
仿写2
大多数人对美国人形成了一种不 切实际的印象。他们有时会想象 这是一片充满希望的土地,城市 是用金子铺成的。这幅画的另一 面恰恰相反。人生只有一个荒凉 的未来。
6. …as one of them put it‘ate like kings’. (L15) ≈express it The game is risky. Or to put it 换句话说
把…看成
think of… as regard… as count… as refer to…as
3. You either starve to death or live like Robinson… (L6)
饿挂了…
scare/frighten/fight to death
I am sick to the death of such a hardened boss.
据报道华为首席财务官孟晚舟, 违反了加拿大法律,
但这种报道毫无道理。
5. …but few of us…the opportunity to find out. (L8)
≈ chance She take photos at every opportunity. 一有机会…
China stands good chance after its reforming and opening up.
新概念英语第三册课堂学习笔记第12课 Life on a Desert Island
新概念英语第三册课堂学习笔记第12课 Life on a
Desert Island
第一段词汇解析
①picture = image。
②形近词 dessert 是点心。
③paradise = heaven = the garden of Eden。
④wretched = miserable。
⑤starve to death = die of hunger。
⑥an element of truth =a bit of truth,另 element = ingredient。
⑦opportunity = chance。
第二段词汇解析
①wish 作谓语动词,其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气, 1)表对现在的遗憾或与现在相反的情况从句用过去时, be 用 were; 2)与过去相反则用过去完成时; 3)与将来则用 would/could+v.原形。
虚拟语气是重点,一定要熟练掌握。
②repaired = fixed, mended。
③dinghy = small boat。
④loaded = filled, stacked。
load…with 把…装到…上。
⑤did not prove to be = turned out to be。
⑥的确是油轮而不是邮轮、游轮; tank 则是水箱、坦克。
Notes 学习笔记
词组归纳
1.a picture of
2.a sort of
3.fall from
4.starve to death
5.an element of truth
6.find out。
新概念英语3-12第三册第12课
New concept English Lesson 12Life on a desert island荒岛生活desert,荒芜的What was exceptional about the two men's stay on the desert island?关于两个男人在荒岛上的停留有什么特别之处?exceptional,特别的;罕见的;杰出的;优秀的;卓越的;异常的Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island.我们中的大多数对荒岛上的生活已经形成不切实际的想象form,(使)出现,产生;(使)形成;(使)成形,组成;制作unrealistic,不切实际的,不实事求是的picture,想象;印象;心中的形象;头脑中的情景We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines. 我们有时想象荒岛是某种天堂,那里永远阳光灿烂be a sort of,某种,可以说是…的东西paradise,天堂Life there is simple and good.生活在那里既简单又好Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work.成熟的果实从树上掉下来,你不用被迫工作ripe,成熟的have to,必须,不得不(我觉得在这里翻成被迫情绪表达得更好一些)The other side of the picture is quite the opposite.想象的另一面完全相反quite,非常opposite,对面的;另一边的;相反的;迥然不同的Life on a desert island is wretched.荒岛上的生活是不幸的wretched,不幸的You either starve饿死 to death or live like Robinson Crusoe,你要么饿死,要么活得像鲁滨逊.克鲁索一样starve,饿死waiting for a boat which never comes.一直等待一条永远不会来的船Perhaps there is an element要素 of truth in both these pictures,也许这些想象中有真的元素element,要素but few us have had the opportunity to find out.但是我们中很少人有机会去找到真相find out,发现,找出,查明Two men who recently spent five days on a coral珊瑚 island wished虚拟语气 they had stayed there longer. They were taking a badly非常,极度 damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their boat began to sink. They quickly loaded a small rubber橡胶 dinghy救生艇 with food, matches, and cans of beer and rowed划 for a few miles across the Caribbean加勒比海 until they arrived at a tiny coral island. There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not prove to be a problem. The men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a spear gun标枪 with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobster龙虾 and fish every day,and, as one of them put it 'ate like kings'. When a passing tanker rescued them five days later, both men were genuinely真正地,诚实地 sorry that they had to leave.load with 往……上装 as sb. put 正如某人所说。
新概念英语第三册第12课
A. be
B. were C. is
4. If only I _____ my purse. A. didn’t lose B. don’t lose C. not lose D. had not lost
D. being
这个家伙坚持诽谤中国。 ≈He insisted that China should be defamed.
据报道华为首席财务官孟晚舟, 违反of us…the opportunity to find out. (L8)
≈ chance She take photos at every opportunity. 一有机会…
China stands good chance after its reforming and opening up.
I wish they had won the world cup.
≈ If only they had won the world cup.
要是他们赢得世界杯就好了。
现在 did/were
If only
主
过去 had done
将来 would/could do
要是/但愿…就好了。
(新三一课一练)
And I’m starving for a warm-hearted boss.
4. Perhaps there is an element of truth in both… (L7)
an element of 少量的,有一点点
an element of risk an element of surprise an element of doubt
1. I wish he _____me soon. A. wrote B. write C. writes
新概念第三册第 12课时
谢谢
19
9
New words and expressions
▪ 1. exceptional: unusual ; often in a good sense ▪ 特别的, 例外的,杰出的 ▪ All her children are clever,but the youngest boy is really
_______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table
20 years from now.
▪
A. are not kept, will have to
▪
B. are not kept, have to
▪
C. do not keep, will have to
lesson 12 life on a desert
1
2
the introduction of the story
▪ Today we'll talk about life on a desert island.
1.what sort of picutre do you form about life on a desert island?
He is starving himself trying to lose weight. 6. genuine: (of an object) real, really it seems to be真正的,名 副其实的 a football made of genuine leather He is a genuine writer. 7. tanker: a ship or road vehicle built for carrying large quantities of gas or liquid. 油船,油罐车
新概念英语第三册Lesson12 Life on a desert island资料讲解
Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活【Text】§Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活What was exceptional about the two men’s stay on the desert island?Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work. The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is wretched. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes. Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures, but few of us have had the opportunity to find out.Two men who recently spent five days on a coral island wished they had stayed there longer. They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their boat began to sink. They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with food, matches, and tins of beer and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island. There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not prove to be a problem. The men collected rain-water in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a spear gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobster and fish every day, and, as one of them put it 'ate like kings'. When a passing tanker rescued them five days later, both men were genuinely sorry that they had to leave.参考译文我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法。
新概念三第12课
Lesson 12 life on a desert island(1)desert island 荒岛(2)unrealistic adj. 不切实际的反义词:realistic 现实的,逼真的,实事求是的部分中国中学生对留学抱有不切实际的幻想,他们认为留学是一个解决方案。
事实上,对他们来说,留学或许是个新问题的开始。
Some Chinese students have unrealistic pictures of studying abroad. They think studying abroad is a solution. In fact, it may be the beginning of new problems.理想化的想法/浪漫的想法/脚踏实地的想法Unrealistic idea/romantic idea/down-to-earth idea(3)paradise n. 天堂乐土近义词heaven区别:heaven指的是上帝所在的地方,人死后要去的地方,精神上的Paradise是强调没有痛苦没有疾病,美好的极乐世界,人间的(可用作比喻义)巴厘岛是世界最大的自然乐园之一。
Bali is one of the world’s great natural paradises.天哪!那很说明问题!Good Heavens! That explains a lot!反义词hell上有天堂,下有苏杭。
Just as there is paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.(4)wretched adj. 可怜的,艰苦的近义词:miserable, poorAt that time, he lived in a wretched world and led a dog’s life .当时,他生活在一个悲惨的世界,过着像狗一样的生活。
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记:第12课
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记:第12课Lesson 12Life on a desert island【New words and expressions】生词和短语★desert island荒岛desert:沙漠背弃,遗弃dessert:甜点★unrealisticadj. 不真实★paradisen. 天堂,乐士A lot of people imagine the USA as their paradise. heaven:天堂,天国,也指死亡★wretchedadj. 可怜的,艰苦的miserablelead a wretched/miserable/terrible life★starvev. 挨饿starve to death★elementn. 成分★opportunityn. 机会golden opportunityOpportunity knocks only once.chance:表机会时能够与opportunity互换,表可能性时则不可There is a chance that I will see himThe chances are that he will be elected the president.+of,to★coraln. 珊瑚★Virgin Islands维尔京群岛★Miamin. 迈阿密(美国最南的城市)★dinghyn. 救生筏,小船★Caribbeann. 加勒比海★spear gun捕鱼枪★lobstern. 龙虾★tankern. 油轮★genuinelyadv. 由衷地He is genuinely thankful to megenuine(adj.)(n.)genuineness★Robinson Crusoe鲁滨孙.克鲁索(小说《鲁滨孙漂流记》主人公)荒岛生活Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
新概念英语第三册第12课习题答案及解析
新概念3课后习题答案: Lesson 12 1c 2d 3a 4b 5d 6c 7b 8c 9b 10d 11d 12a 新概念3课后习题解析: 1.C 要么是过度乐观, 要么是过度的悲观 unreal adj.不真实的, 虚幻的 present vt.介绍, 赠送, 呈现 wretchedness n.可怜, 悲惨 idleness n.闲散, 懒惰, 赋闲⽆事 unduly adv.不适当地, 过度地, 不正当地 optimistic adj.乐观的 pessimistic adj.悲观的, 厌世的 2.D essential(adj.必需的, 基本的)= very necessary equipment n.装备, 设备 3.A fend for oneself 独⽴的照料某⼈ 4.B think of sb/sth as… 把某⼈、某事看作为... 5.D few of us 我们当中没有⼏个⼈ 6.C after(介词)其后要和名词、动名词搭配 -- after(连词)引导时间状语从句, 表⽰动作在前。
(A答案变为they had rowed就对了) 7.B Refrigerators are useful.= A refrigerator is useful. Scarce adj.缺乏的, 不⾜的, 稀有的, 不充⾜的 8.C 为做过的事情后悔:regret + doing be sorry that是否可以表⽰后悔去做某事? 9.B inhabited(adj.有⼈居住的) uninhabited(adj.⽆⼈居住的) unpopular adj.不流⾏的, 不受欢迎的 barren adj.不⽣育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的 n.荒地 10.D 完全不同的 entirely different naturally adv.⾃然地, 天然地 11.D 觉得、发现某⼈或某事怎么样:find sb/sth to be -- They found the trip to be very exciting. 某⼈或某事被发现怎么样, 常⽤被动语态。
(美音版)新概念英语第三册:Lesson 12 Life on a desert island
(美音版)新概念英语第三册:Lesson 12 Life on adesert islandLesson 12 Life on a desert island荒岛生活Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
What was exceptional about the two men's stay on the desert island?Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island.我们很多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法。
We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines.我们有时想象荒岛是阳光终日普照的天堂。
Life there is simple and good.在那里,生活简单又美好。
Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work.成熟的水果从树上掉下来,人们根本无需劳动。
The other side of the picture is quite the opposite.另一种想法恰恰相反,Life on a desert island is wretched.认为荒岛生活很可怕,You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, Waiting for a boat which never comes.要么饿死,要么像鲁滨孙那样,天天盼船来,却总不见船影。
Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures,^也许,这两种想象都有可信之处。
新概念第三册第12课课件
• starve to death 饿死 The sharks can no longer swim and either starve to death or are eaten alive by other fish.
• a place or situation that seems beautiful or perfect as paradise
乐园; 至福境地;完美去处 a tropical paradise 一处热带的人间乐土
The area is a birdwatcher's paradise.
相关表达 • heaven
deserted adj. 被遗弃的
She led them into a deserted side street.
近形词 dessert 甜点
paradise
• a perfect place where people are said to go when they die
(某些宗教所指的)天堂,天国
我真的感到迷惑和难过。
You look wretched—what's wrong?
你看起来愁眉苦脸的,怎么啦?
I felt wretched about the way things had turned out.
事情落了这么个结局,我感到很难受。
• ( formal ) making you feel sympathy or pity 可怜的;悲惨的 She finally agreed to have the wretched animal put down.
新概念第三册第12课课件 (共33张PPT).pptx
3. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes.
(1) Structure: “either… or…” connects a compound statement; “waiting for…” is used as adverbial of accompanying state; “which” introduces an attributive clause to modify “a boat”.
1. Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island.
form an unrealistic picture of sth: 对…抱有不切实际的幻想 = form an idea/ opinion / expression A large number of people have formed an unrealistic picture of the job. -- develop a habit = form a habit 养成一种习惯
-- If only we could have gone to the party.
-- If only you hadn't said that.
-- If only you would come here tomorrow.
6. They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. have sth done 请某人做…
新概念第三册第12课课文
误:The music is sounded beautiful. ×
Sth does /do not prove (to be) a problem
Sth proves/proved (to be) a success
Sth proves/proved (to be) difficult
Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to
work. 1.the simple life 我希望未来某天,我会在乡村享受着简单的生活。
I hope one day I will enjoy the simple life in the countryside.
• 总结:1、虚拟语气靠谓语的时态变化来实现。 2.虚拟语气的时态在正常表达的时态上向前倒推 一个时态。
一般现在时→一般过去时: do/does → did 一般过去时→过去完成时: did → had done 一般将来时→过去将来时: will do → would do Practice:
I wish I
Life on a desert island is wretched. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes. 1.either..or..要么..要么..(二者必居其一) either make or break it 不成功则成仁 2. starve to death; scare to death; fight to death; be sick to death (of sth)讨厌死了,烦透了 starve for 极度渴望=be starved of 那个失去母亲的孩子极度渴望爱。
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element 元素;要素;原理;成分;自然环境 在钢结构中的意思是 构件
OpportunityFra bibliotekn. 时机,机会
job opportunity 就业机会 ; 工作机会 ; 外企工作机 会 ; 招聘信息 Vocation Opportunity 假期 ; 带薪休假
rare opportunity稀有机会,难得机会
equal opportunity机会均等
We must exploit every opportunity to learn new thi ngs. 我们必须利用一切机会学习新事物。
Tanker
n. 油轮;运油飞机;油槽车;坦克手
Tank n. 坦克;水槽;池塘 vt. 把…贮放在柜内;打败 vi. 乘坦克行进 Oil tank
现在完成时 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果, 也可表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。 构成:主语 + have / has + 过去分词 + 其他(当主语是 第三人称单数时用 has ,其余人称用 have 。过去分词:规 则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同;不规则动词需 要特殊记忆。)
desert['dezət; dɪ'zɜːt] vt. 遗弃;放弃;逃跑 vi. 遗弃;开小差;逃掉 n. 沙漠;荒原;应得的赏罚 adj. 沙漠的;荒凉的;不毛的 ..the Sahara Desert.
…撒哈拉沙漠。
Unrealistic 短语
adj. 不切实际的;不实在的
unrealistic promises 诺言不切实际 Unrealistic Scenes 不切实际的场景 Unrealistic fantasy 不切实际幻想
Someone saysthat her those plans of being a star i s exactly unrealistic. 有人说她那些当明星的计划完全是不切实际的梦想。
单词扩展
vt. 遗弃; 放弃;逃跑
vi. 遗弃; 开小差;逃掉
vi. 遗弃; 开小差;逃掉
desert
vi. 遗弃; 开小差;逃掉
2015-4-12
2015-4-12