【英语】广东省雷州市客路中学2015学年高一上学期12月月考
广东省湛江市雷州雷城中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
广东省湛江市雷州雷城中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. —How long________at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed参考答案:B解析考查动词时态和语态。
句意:——做这项工作已经有多长时间了?——从1990年开始的。
根据答语Since 1990可知问句时态用现在完成时,联系主语与动词employ有逻辑上的动宾关系可知答案。
2. When deeply lost in thought, _______ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. ks5uA. thatB. whereC. whichD. when参考答案:C3. There is no doubt ______our class will win the football match.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. about参考答案:B4. Mr Green has never smoked any more since his wife ________ him to give it up.A.wanted B.persuaded C.advised D.suggested参考答案:B[句意:自从妻子说服他戒烟之后,格林先生再也没吸过烟。
根据句意知B项正确。
]5. Do you think it is good manners to stare at a foreigner in curious manner?A.the:the B./;a C./;/ D.the;a 参考答案:B略6. The application of the Internet is considered as a revolution in computer science, _______, computers could be connected with _______ to share information.A. as a result; one after anotherB. as the result, one anotherC. as a result; one anotherD. as the result; one to the other参考答案:C7. My uncle _____ in Beijing for over 10 years. Now he lives in his hometown in Suzhou.A. has workedB. workedC. had workedD. has been working参考答案:【答案】8. Mr. Smith is very happy because the cars made in his factory have never been ______.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular参考答案:B9. Could you tell me when _____?A. did the train leaveB. will the train leaveC. the train has leftD. the train leaves参考答案:D26. _____earth scientists understand how and why earthquakes happen, forecasts are usually inaccurate.A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If参考答案:B11. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to________them.A.get familiar to B.get familiar withC.get similar to D.get similar with参考答案:B解析考查动词短语。
高一英语上学期第二次考试试卷(含解析)-人教版高一全册英语试题
2015-2016学年广东省湛江第一中学高一上学期第二次考试英语月考试卷须知事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷〔选择题〕请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、阅读理解:共15题每题2分共30分Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids (孩子) to? Try some of these places:•Visit art museums.They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making handmade pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts. •Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.•Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Preshow play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kidscan discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.•Try hands on science. Visit one of the many handson(亲自实践的) science museums around the country. These science playlands are great fun for kids and grownups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons(按钮), experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.1.If a child is interested in the universe(宇宙), he probably will visit______.A.a YoutheaterB.an art museumC.a natural history museumD.a handson science museum2.What can kids do at a Youtheater?A.Look at rock collections.B.See dinosaur models.C.Watch puppet making.D.Give performances.3.What does “hands on science〞 mean in the last paragraph?A.Science games designed by kids.B.Learning science by doing things.C.A show of kids' science work.D.Reading science books.4.Where does this text probably come from?A.A textbook.B.A tourist map.C.A museum guide.D.A news report.【答案】1.C2.C3.B4.C【解析】1.细节理解题。
广东省湛江市普通高中高三英语12月月考试题05
高考高三英语12月月考试题05第一卷 (选择题满分115分)第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. How will the woman go to the hotel?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By plane2. What does the woman think of McDonald’s?A. She hates the food.B. It is too expensive.C. It is too noisy.3. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Eat out.B. Get her some food.C. Make a call.4. What will the weather be like as forecasted?A. It will be sunny.B. It will be rainy.C. It will be cold.5. Why does the woman think her apartment is beautiful?A. She can see the park.B. Her apartment is big and great.C. There is a parking area.第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听第六段材料, 回答第6~7题。
6. Who put the key in the kitchen?A. The man’s mother.B. The woman.C. Harry.7. Where does the man need to go?A. To a supermarket.B. To his office.C. To his home. 听第七段材料, 回答第8~9题。
8. What kind of person is Stan?A. He’s always ready to help others.B. He never makes a special effort to help others.C. He’s unwilling to do extra work.9. What will the man probably do?A. Ask the woman more questions.B. Ask the woman to look for Stan.C. Give Stan a call.听第八段材料, 回答第10~12题。
高一英语上学期12月月考试卷-人教版高一全册英语试题
汕头市金山中学2015-2016学年度上学期高一月考英语科试卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两局部,总分为150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一卷选择题局部(总分为105分)第一局部听力理解 (5段, 共15小题,每一小题1分,总分为15分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每一小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容与其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最优选项。
听第一段对话,回答第1〜3题。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the storeB. In an officeC. In the cinema2. What kind of films does the woman like?A. Love stories.B. Horror films.C. Western films.3. Which of the following statements about the woman is true?A. She paid $ 25 for the videos.B. She isn’t going to borrow any video now.C. She hasn’t got her card yet.听第二段对话,回答第4 ~ 6题。
4. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Relatives.B. Neighbors.C. Strangers.5. Where has the woman moved from?A. New YorkB. Indiana.C. California.6. Why did the woman move here?A. Because of the hot weather.B. Because of the cold weather.C. Because of the dry weather.听第三段对话,回答第7〜9题。
2015秋高一12月测英语试题
电海中学2015年秋高一12月测英语考试时间:120分钟,总分:150(试题共8页,答题卷共3页)第一部分:阅读理解共两节(满分34分)第一节阅读选择(12小题;每小题2分,共24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上作答。
ALearners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.Secondly, stick to one course of study. Don’t change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”.Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.Fourthly, if you have time, lis ten to some interesting stories in “Special English from the V.O.A. or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook”.1. This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to ________.A.improve their listening abilityB.read fastC.write better English and read fasterD.speak correctly2. If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should ________.A.read the Chinese-language newspaper step by stepB.read again and again the Chinese-language newspaperC.go through the Chinese-language newspaper firstD.be able to recite the Chinese-language newspaper3. The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you ________.A.should stick to itB.should begin with the last bookC.should take up other courses if they are more fashionableD.shouldn’t do anything else4. In this passage, V.O.A. stands for ________.A.a bookB. a magazineC. a text-bookD. a radio stationBMonday:Here I am, in the middle of nowhere. This camping trip idea is not getting off to a very good start. It’s raining and the tent leaks. The hiking seemed to take forever, and I still can’t understand how it could all have been up hill! How did I ever let my brother talk me into this? When we get home—if we ever get home—he’s going to have to do somet hing great to get back on my good side. Maybe he should sponsor a shopping spree(狂购)at the mall!Tuesday: Things are looking up. The sun came out today, so we were able to leave the tents and dry out. We’re camped at the edge of a small lake that I couldn’t see before because of the rain and fog. The mountains are all around us, and the forest is absolutely beautiful. We spent most of the day dragging out everything out of our backpacks or tents and putting it where the sun could dry it out. Later in the afternoon we tried to catch the fish for dinner, but the fish were smarter than we were. At night we built a fire and sang songs happily.Wednesday: We hiked to the far side of the lake and climbed to the top of a small peak. From there we could see how high the other mountains were and how far the forest spread around us. On the way up we passed through a snowfield!Thursday: I caught my first fish! We followed the stream that fed the lake. After about two miles, we came to a section that Carol said looked “fishy”. She had a pack rod(竿), which can be carried in a backpack. I asked to cast it, and I caught a fish on my first try. Carol caught a few more. But they were just too pretty to eat for lunch so we put them back in the stream.Friday: I can’t believe w e are going home already. It will be nice to get a hot shower, sleep in a real bed, and eat junk food, but the trip has been wonderful. We’re already talking about another camping adventure next year where we canoe down a river. It’s hard to believe, but I think this city girl has a little country blood in her veins.5. The writer went on this camping trip because________.A. she enjoyed campingB. she wanted to go fishingC. she was influenced by her brotherD. she was tired of staying at home6. The whole morning of Tuesday, the writer ________.A. hiked along the lakeB. dried out her belongingsC. climbed the mountainD. caught the fish for dinner7. It can be inferred that Carol had a pack rod with her because ________.A. she could not afford to buy a regular fishing poleB. she needed it to get their main source of foodC. she thought the writer of the journal might need itD. she expected to go fishing while they were hiking8. It is likely that the writer will ________.A. go on another camping tripB. invite Carol to go fishing togetherC. make her brother buy her somethingD. convince her brother to go campingCOrland remembers like it was yesterday working in an expensive French restaurant in Denver. The ice cream he was serving fell onto the white dress of a rich and important woman.Thirty years have passed, but Orland can’t get the memory out of his mind, nor the woman’s kind reaction. She was shocked, regained calmn ess and, in a kind voice, told the young Orland. “It’s OK. It wasn’t your fault.” When she left the restaurant, she also left the future Fortune 500 CEO with a life lesson: You can tell a lot about a person by the way he or she treats the waiter.Orland is n’t the only CEO to have made this discovery. Rather, it seems to be one of those few laws of the land that every CEO learns on the way up. It’s hard to get a dozen CEOs to agree about anything, but most agree with the Waiter Rule. They say how others treat the CEO says nothing. But how others treat the waiter is like a window into the soul.Watch out for anyone who pulls out the power card to say something like, “I could buy this place and fire you,” or “I know the owner and I could have you fired.” Those who say such things have shown more about their character than about their wealth and power.The CEO who came up with it, or at least first wrote it down, is Raytheon CEO Bill Swanson. He wrote a best-selling book called Swanson’s Unwritten Rules of Manage ment.“A person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice person,” Swanson says. “I will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turns rude to someone cleaning the tables.”9. What happened after Orland dro pped the ice cream onto the woman’s dress?A. He was fired.B. He was blamed.C. The woman comforted him.D. The woman left the restaurant at once.10. Orland learned one of his life lessons from ________.A. his experience as a waiterB. the advice given by the CEOsC. an article in FortuneD. an interesting best-selling book11. According to the text, most CEOs have the same opinion about ________.A. Fortune 500 companiesB. the Management RulesC. Swanson’s bookD. the Waiter Rule12. From the text we can learn that ________.A. one should be nicer to important peopleB. CEOs often show their power before othersC. one should respect others no matter who they areD. CEOs often have meals in expensive restaurants第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年广东省佛山市顺德区华侨中学高一上学期12月月考英语试卷
2023-2024学年广东省佛山市顺德区华侨中学高一上学期12月月考英语试卷Looking for EmilyBy Fiona LongmuirWhen Lily moves to a sleepy town by the sea she thinks nothing exciting will happen to her again. Then she discovers a secret museum: the Museum of Emily, filled with the belongings of a girl who disappeared many years ago. Will Lily find out what happened to Emily?SpellstoppersBy Cat GrayIn the seaside village of Yowling, Max learns that he is a “spellstopper” — someone with the ability to control magic. When Max’s granddad is kidnapped (绑架), Max is thrown into an adventure (冒险). Will Max save the day?Gracie Fairshaw and the Trouble at the TowerBy Susan BrownriggSet in the seaside holiday center of Blackpool, England, in the 1930s, this is young detective (侦探) Gracie Fairshaw’s second adventure. She’s excited to see a preview of the Children’s Ballet’s latest performance (演出), but it all goes very wrong and it looks like someone is trying to make the show look bad. It’s up to Gracie and her friends to stop them.The Extraordinary Adventures of Alice TonksBy Emily KennyAlice Tonks joins a new boarding school by the sea but on her first day an encounter (相遇) with a seabird shows she has the ability to talk to animals — and that they need her help. Alice is used to being on her own but soon she’s teaming up with lots of new friends to work out this problem.1. Which of the following books mentions a secret museum?A.Spellstoppers.B.Looking for Emily.C.The Extraordinary Adventures of Alice Tonks.D.Gracie Fairshaw and the Trouble at the Tower.2. What do we know about Gracie Fairshaw?A.She is good at controlling magic.B.She gets bored at ballet shows.C.She lives in modern times.D.She is a new detective.3. What do the four books have in common?A.They are all set at the seaside.B.They all focus on friendship.C.They all describe strange things in school.D.They are all based on the authors’ personal experiences.Dillon Helbig, 8, is in second grade. He lives in Idaho. Late last year, he wrote a Christmas adventure story. He drew pictures for it. He filled up 81 pages of a red-covered notebook. Once he finished, he came up with a plan. He brought the notebook to the library. He put it on a chil dren’s picture-book shelf (书架). Nobody saw him do it.The book’s title is “The Adventures of Dillon Helbig’s Crismis.” It is signed “by Dillon His Self.”Dillon later told his mother what he’d done. They went back to look for the book. It was gone. His mother called the library to ask if anyone had found it.Alex Hartman runs the library where Dillon left his book. “It was a secret act,” Hartman said, laughing. He and the staff (职员) had found and read the book. Hartman read it to his 6-year-old son, Cruzen. Cruzen laughed and said it was one of the funniest books he’d ever seen.The library staff agreed that Dillon’s book should be in the library. The story was good. It was fun to read. So Hartman asked the Helbigs if the library could put a bar code (条形码) on the book. That would allow others to check it out. The answer was a happy yes.A local news channel reported on Dillon’s story. After that, more and more people wanted to read his book. By late last month, there was a list of 55 people waiting to check it out. Often, if a book has a long waiting list, the library buys a second copy. They can’t do that with Dillon’s book. But Hartman is talking to Dillon’s mom about making it into an e-book to share. The book even won a prize. The library gave Dillon its first Whoodini Award for Best Young Novelist.4. What did Dillon do after he finished his book?A.He put it on a library shelf secretly. B.He introduced it to his classmates.C.He contacted the library to hold it. D.He shared it with his mother.5. What d id Hartman do when he found Dillon’s book?A.He showed it to other library staff. B.He corrected Dillon’s mistakes.C.He called Dillon’s parents.D.He read it to his son.6. What happened to Dillon’s story after it appeared in a news channel report?A.It was copied many times. B.It drew people’s attention.C.It was made into an e-book at once. D.It became widely praised by othernovelists.Have you ever spent a couple of hundred on a video game like Fortnite, where the outfit (服装) you buy is only in the virtual world to be worn by your virtual character? If so, then you can make sense of a new trend in the fashion scene (时尚界的新潮流): The rise of virtual clothing.For many, the idea of buying virtual clothes is hard to accept. But more and more digital fashion stores are entering into a growing market — not actual clothes but digital outfits that stores just photoshop onto a customer’s photos or videos to be posted onto Instagram and elsewhere. Soon they are likely to become a way to dress your avatar when communicating in online games and meeting places, all maybe while staying in sweat pants at your own home.27-year-old British influencer Daniella Loftus sees so much potential (潜力) that last month she gave up her job with a fashion consultancy to spend all her time on her website, This Outfit Does Not Exist. Her Instagram shows the potential of virtual clothing.Isabelle Boemeke, a Brazilian model and influencer, is already a buyer of digital outfits. Online, she is known as Isodope. She is crazy about vi rtual clothing. “I wanted to do something very eye-catching. If my videos featured me wearing a T-shirt and jeans, they wouldn’t have the same attraction,” Boemeke said. “I do not have much social ability and I love expressing myself in different ways thro ugh virtual clothing.”That’s the demand (需求), so the supply is coming fast. Outfits on digital fashion store DRESSX range from $25 hats to strange jellyfish-like dresses for hundreds of dollars. “Every brand (品牌) in the future will be on board with digita l fashion,” said DRESSX co-founder Daria Shapovalova. Its own research said 15% of customers were doing so for Instagram posts, and almost a quarter found it satisfied their need for new clothing.7. The main purpose of paragraph 2 is to .A.introduce the growth of digital fashion B.stress the importance of the virtual worldC.explain why virtual clothes are easy to make D.discuss whether it is necessary to dress avatars8. What did Daniella Loftus do?A.She quit her part-time job. B.She gave up her online avatars.C.She started to work in a new field. D.She followed her dream as a buyer.9. How did Isabelle Boemeke feel about virtual clothing?A.It would be the same as any other dailyoutfit.B.It was expressive and attractive.C.It was creative and expensive. D.It would soon be out of date.10. What does the author want to say about digital fashion in the last paragraph?A.It will be as popular as traditional fashion. B.It has been greatly accepted by the public.C.It hardly meets people’s prese nt needs. D.It has a big potential market.11. 将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D 和 E)按题号排序,构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
广东省雷州市客路中学2015-2016学年高二上学期英语12月月考试卷
高二英语月考检测题(二)2015年12月(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一节阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.AChristmas Eve was tomorrow. I hoped one of the packages that held a camera had already been placed under the Christmas tree. It was the only thing I wanted.I had been dropping hints to my parents. I love taking photos. My bedroom walls are covered with photos I had taken with my mom’s old camera. I’m always trying to capture (捕捉) those perfect moments in which you can hear the laughter or touch the beautiful scene, but my camera has always seemed to fall short.I knew Mom had put a few presents under the tree this morning, so I went on a hunt in my mom’s room. I opened the door and found my Christmas present was lying unwrapped on the floor — a big pink cat. I felt so disappointed.Mom seemed to notice that, and she tried to cheer me up. “Stacy, I got your present today. I am so excited to surprise you!”“I can’t wait,” I said.The next day I couldn’t wait any longer. I needed to tell her.“Mom, may I talk to you for a second?”“Sure, dear. What do you need to talk about?” she asked.And so it came — how upset I was that I was getting a cat.“Stacy, that cat is for your sister Julia!” she said with a smile.“Then what am I getting?” I asked.She just smiled. “You’ll have to wait and see.”Next morning, I happily got into the living room and sat next to the tree. I pulled out the box with my name on it and opened the wrapping paper to find ...My camera! “Thank you!” I said to both Dad and Mom.Dad picked up the camera and took a picture of Julia, Mom and me. It has become one of my favorite pictures. Just on that Christmas morning, I took lots of photos with my camera — my little sister making a face, my parents giving me a soft smile — and all of these photos have come to mean one thing to me: love.1. The underlined phrase“dropping hints” in Paragraph 1 means _____.A. talking oftenB. suggesting indirectlyC. sending presentsD. taking pictures2. Why did Stacy feel disappointed at first?A. Her mother couldn’t understand her at all.B. Her mother didn’t buy her any Christmas gift.C. She mistook her sister’s Christmas gift for hers.D. She didn’t find her present in her mom’s room.3. We can learn from the passage that _____.A. her mother bought Stacy a camera after discovering her disappointmentB. her mother knew what gift Stacy wanted for ChristmasC. Stacy thought it’s OK to have an old cameraD. Stacy finally got her gift on Christmas Eve4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The family happiness captured by the camera.B. The nice Christmas that Stacy spent.C. The beautiful pictures that Stacy took.D. The true love that Stacy got from her parents.5. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A Christmas gift as wishedB. Love is more important than giftsC. A wonderful ChristmasD. Love can not be boughtBToday almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you what the most important in your life is, maybe you will say "Computers and the Internet."The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live without computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their heart into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects because of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.6. The Internet cannot be used for _____.A. studyingB. shoppingC. thinkingD. playing7. Which of the following is true?A. Few students like going into the Internet.B. Students use the Internet to make "unreal friends".C. These "unreal friends" often meet each other.D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well.8. What does the writer think of the Internet?A. It is wonderful.B. It can make students study harder.C. It is not good for students.D. It is helpful, but we can't do everything on itCBabysitter(保姆) WantedI am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. This position also suits a college student with experience looking for a part-time job. The pay is $10 an hour. If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@ or call 800-4964.Office Manager WantedOur company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. The office manager will be responsible for keeping financial (财务的) records, so he or she should be familiar with computers.Please reply to jim@ or call 800-6978 to apply.Waiter/ Waitress WantedA restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics (基本要素) of fine dining and customer service.Reply to:job-tkupe-1329358152@ to apply. This is a part-time job. Office Cleaner WantedLooking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm.Duties include:●Cleaning the washrooms ●Cleaning the furniture ●Sweeping the floors ●Other general cleaning experience is necessary. Pay: $15 per hour Reply to:job-p3b7u-1365632206@ or call 800-8197.9.Which of the following position is a full-time job?A. Babysitter.B. Office manager.C. Waiter / waitress.D. Office cleaner. 10.If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job, where should she send an email?A. job-p3b7u-1365632206@B. job-tkupe-1329358152@C. jim@D. rebecharv@11.What can we learn from the passage?A. The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.B. One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.C. A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.D. Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.12.Which of the following is necessary for a waiter / waitress?A. Being familiar with computers.B. Having knowledge of wines.C. Knowing more about menus.D. Working well with others.DTo “sacrifice” means to give up something in exchange for something better. My husband and I decided to make a sacrifice and exchange city life and move to a seaside village with our children aged 9 and 3 years. We had a beautiful home in the city and plenty of money but little real safety because crime was on the increase every day. We never knew if we would all make it safely home at night. I hoped my children would be brought up in a peaceful and friendly environment.We were very happy in our new town, but life was very difficult economically. Income was based on the tourist seasons and jobs were few. Although many of the long- standing residents(居民) were well off in the town, it was a very competitive environment for newcomers. We had to adapt to the difficult new life over the past four years.Reading the newspapers from the big cities made us better believe that we had made the right choice. But it was not always easy to explain to the children why they could no longer have what they used to have.However, our little daughter proved to me she had the ability to think about problems in a reasonable way. The son of a visiting friend preferred riding in the back of our old little truck to his father’s big car. Our little daughter called me and said, “Mom, please help me to explain to James that he is wrong. He says that ‘Today, if you don’t have money you are nothing.’ I know that is not true. If you do have money you share it with your friends and if you don’t have money and they do, they share it with you. That is what makes us all rich.” It made me realize that the sacrifice was well worth it.13. Why did the family move away from the city?A. They were tired of the city life.B. The city was not safe enough.C. Pollution in the city was serious.D. Life in the city was expensive.14. What was the worst to the author’s family in their new town?A. They couldn’t get used to the weather.B. It was hard for them to get a steady and satisfying income.C. Their neighbours were richer than them.D. They had few friends in the new environment.15. The author realized that their sacrifice was well worth it because _______.A. they had a beautiful home in the seaside villageB. they made a lot of money in the tourist seasonsC. their children could receive good educationD. their children could form a good value concept in the new environment第二节阅读七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省湛江市普通高中高三英语12月月考试题04(new)
高考高三英语12月月考试题04第一卷(选择题满分115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1。
What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Thursday.C. Wednesday.2。
Where will the woman probably stay this weekend?A. At home.B. At school. C。
At the theatre.3. How does the woman feel about the cancellation of trip?A。
Disappointed. B。
Indifferent。
C. Excited.4。
Who do you think the man is?A. The woman’s neighbor。
B. The woman’s boss.C. A policeman。
5. Why was the woman scared yesterday?A。
A fire broke out in the office. B。
Someone was killed in a fight. C。
A colleague tried to kill people。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
广东省湛江市雷州师专附属中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
广东省湛江市雷州师专附属中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. The fact is ______ I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which ______ my appearance.A. that; accounts forB. \; accounts forC. how; give an explanation toD. \; give an explanation to参考答案:A【详解】考查表语从句和动词短语辨析。
句意:事实是我是作为免费的帮手赚得我的船费的,这就是我出现的原因。
第一个空为表语从句,且从句句子结构完整,意义完整,故应用that引导,且不能省略;accounts for占据,是……的原因;give an explanation to解释。
故选A。
2. He hurried to the booking office only_________that all the tickets had been sold out.()A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told参考答案:B他匆匆忙忙赶到售票处,结果被告知所有票都卖完了.only to do 表示的是发生的意料之外的事情,翻译成"结果竟然…"根据句意可知,tell 与句子主语是逻辑上的被动关系,应该使用不定式的被动式,故答案为B3. I regret _____ you that the goods you delivered to us are not the ones we ordered. I would appreciate _______ if you solve the problem as soon as possible.A. informing; itB. having informed; /C. to inform; itD. to inform; that参考答案:C略4. However, there was nobody that I could ____ help. A.turn B.turn to C.turn for D.turn to for参考答案:D5. There is still some doubt _________ he is the best man for the job.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. whether参考答案:D6. Laszlo Biro is considered ____ the ball point pen.A. to inventB. inventingC. to be inventingD. to have invented参考答案:D7. --Mr. Black, may I ask you a question?---_________________.A. That’s greatB. Good ideaC. Go aheadD. Forget it参考答案:C8. A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin _________ save “ China’s most beautiful teacher” –Ms Zhang Lili.A. so thatB. in order toC. in order thatD. as a result参考答案:B略9. With your help,I have made progress________ my study.A.on B.aboutC.in D.towards参考答案:C考查固定搭配。
广东省湛江市普通高中高三英语12月月考试题07(new)
高考高三英语12月月考试题07第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.( )1. For which class must the woman begin to prepare?A。
She must begin writing a paper for her history class.B. She must start writing up her laboratory report for her chemistry class。
C。
She must begin studying for her English examination。
( )2. What happened in the afternoon?A. The man told Fred to meet them at six.B. The roommate met Fred at six.C. The man told the roommate to give Fred the message。
()3。
Whom does the man consider the last famous?A。
Miss Green。
B. John. C. Austen。
()4. What did the man mean?A. He didn’t want the suit made。
B。
He didn’t want a good figure。
C. He doubted whether the woman could make a good suit for him。
( )5. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The woman believe it was a true story.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白。
广东省雷州市附城中学2015届高三第一次月考英语试卷
雷州市附城中学2015届高三第一次月考英语试卷第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently, I experienced a wonderful lesson that little things still mean a lot. I live on the Big Island of Hawaii. About a month ago, when I started my car and I 1 down at the roadside, a piece of paper caught my eye. I picked it up and 2 it carefully.The form turned out to be a 3 from the State Motor Vehicle Division, documenting the owners’ 4 of their vehicle’s registration fees. Quickly, I put myself in their 5 and figured:no one would throw this out, 6 if it was current.Although the form had been blown here, where in the busy, 7 parking lot would I find the owner? So I checked the date and noted the name of the 8 , who must be in our town. I thought that the best and easiest step to 9 was to put the form in an envelope addressed to the couple and 10 it by post. So I did it.On the weekend, a 11 couple called at my house and brought me a big 12 . They said they had panicked and searched for the receipt(收据) 13 everywhere before giving up. Without it they would 14 $8, 000. It felt great to know I’d helped someone 15 a major trouble by doing something which at first glance seemed minor.1. A. glanced B. went C. broke D. set2. A. read B. cleaned C. touched D. saw3. A. report B. decision C. message D. receipt4. A. development B. payment C. permission D. plan5. A. clothes B. hat C. shoes D. shirt6. A. especially B. occasionally C. usually D. generally7. A. lonely B. narrow C. empty D. crowded8. A. guest B. owner C. partner D. host9. A. have B. get C. take D. bring10. A. sell B. mail C. carry D. fly11. A. worried B. disappointed C. lucky D. happy12. A. surprise B. form C. gift D. joy13. A. quickly B. slowly C. curiously D. madly14. A. drop B. earn C. lose D. get15. A. avoid B. meet C. overcome D. defeat第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
广东省湛江市雷州市客路中学_学年高一数学上学期月考试卷(含解析)【含答案】
2015-2016学年广东省湛江市雷州市客路中学高一(上)月考数学试卷一、选择题(共12小题,每小题5分,满分60分)1.已知集合A={﹣2,﹣1,0,1,2},B={x|(x﹣1)(x+2)<0},则A∩B=()A.{﹣1,0} B.{0,1} C.{﹣1,0,1} D.{0,1,2}2.下列各组函数中,表示同一个函数的是()A.与y=x+1 B.y=x与y=|x|C.y=|x|与D.与y=x﹣13.下列函数定义域是R且在区间(0,1)是递增函数的()A.y=|x+1| B.y=C.y=D.y=﹣x2+44.若奇函数f(x)在[1,3]上为增函数,且有最小值0,则它在[﹣3,﹣1]上()A.是减函数,有最小值0 B.是增函数,有最小值0C.是减函数,有最大值0 D.是增函数,有最大值05.如图所示为某一平面图形的直观图,则此平面图形可能是下列中的()A.B.C.D.6.如图所示的几何体,关于其结构特征,下列说法不正确的是()A.该几何体是由两个同底的四棱锥组成的几何体B.该几何体有12条棱、6个顶点C.该几何体有8个面,并且各面均为三角形D.该几何体有9个面,其中一个面是四边形,其余均为三角形7.已知a,b是异面直线,直线c∥a,那么c与b()A.一定是异面B.一定是相交直线C.不可能是相交直线 D.不可能是平行直线8.一棱柱有10个顶点,且所有侧棱长之和为100,则其侧棱长为()A.10 B.20 C.5 D.159.半径为R的球内接一个正方体,则该正方体的体积是()A.B.C.D.10.已知三棱柱的三视图如图所示,其中俯视图为正三角形,则该三棱柱的体积为()A.B.C.D.611.如果轴截面为正方形的圆柱的侧面积是4π,那么圆柱的体积等于()A.πB.2πC.4πD.8π12.定义◇的运算为a◇b=,则f(x)=3x◇3﹣x的值域为()A.(0,1] B.[1,+∞)C.(0,+∞)D.(﹣∞,+∞)二、填空题(共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分)13.知f(x)=ax2+bx+3a+b为偶函数,其定义域为[a﹣3,2a],则a+b= .14.如图,正方形ABCD中,E、F分别为CD、BC的中点,沿AE、AF、EF将其折成一个多面体,则此多面体是.15.若函数f(x)=,则f[﹣f(9)]= .16.已知a,b,c为三条不重合的直线,α,β,γ为三个不重合的平面,现给出六个命题:①a∥c,b∥c⇒a∥b;②a∥γ,b∥γ⇒a∥b;③c∥α,c∥β⇒α∥β;④α∥γ,β∥γ⇒α∥β;⑤c∥α,a∥c⇒a∥α;⑥a∥γ,α∥γ⇒a∥α.正确命题是(填序号).三、解答题(共6小题,满分70分)17.已知全集U=R,A={x|y=},B={x|1≤x≤7},C={x|x≥a﹣1}(1)求A∩B;A∪B;(2)若C∪A=A,求实数a的取值范围.18.已知函数,且此函数图象过点(1,5).(1)求实数m的值;(2)判断f(x)奇偶性;(3)讨论函数f(x)在[2,+∞)上的单调性?并证明你的结论.19.如图,已知正四棱锥P﹣ABCD的底边长为6、侧棱长为5.求正四棱锥P﹣ABCD的体积和侧面积.20.某个几何体的三视图如图所示(单位:m)(1)求该几何体的表面积;(2)求该几何体的体积.21.已知正方体ABCD﹣A1B1C1D1的棱长为a,(1)A1B与B1D1所成的角;(2)CC1与BD1所成角的正弦值.22.若f(x)是定义在(0,+∞)上的增函数,且对一切x,y>0,满足f()=f(x)﹣f(y)(1)求f(1)的值,(2)若f(6)=1,解不等式f(x+3)﹣f()<2.2015-2016学年广东省湛江市雷州市客路中学高一(上)月考数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题(共12小题,每小题5分,满分60分)1.已知集合A={﹣2,﹣1,0,1,2},B={x|(x﹣1)(x+2)<0},则A∩B=()A.{﹣1,0} B.{0,1} C.{﹣1,0,1} D.{0,1,2}【考点】交集及其运算.【专题】集合.【分析】解一元二次不等式,求出集合B,然后进行交集的运算即可.【解答】解:B={x|﹣2<x<1},A={﹣2,﹣1,0,1,2};∴A∩B={﹣1,0}.故选:A.【点评】考查列举法、描述法表示集合,解一元二次不等式,以及交集的运算.2.下列各组函数中,表示同一个函数的是()A.与y=x+1 B.y=x与y=|x|C.y=|x|与D.与y=x﹣1【考点】判断两个函数是否为同一函数.【专题】阅读型.【分析】同一函数是指函数的定义域、值域、对应关系均相同的函数,从这三要素入手,即可做出准确判断【解答】∵的定义域为{x|x≠1},y=x+1的定义域为R,∴它们不是同一函数,排除A∵y=x的值域为R,y=|x|的值域为[0,+∞),∴它们不是同一函数,排除B∵的值域为[﹣1,+∞),y=x﹣1的值域为R,∴它们不是同一函数,排除D故选C【点评】本题考查了函数的定义及函数的三要素,属概念辨析题,较容易3.下列函数定义域是R且在区间(0,1)是递增函数的()A.y=|x+1| B.y=C.y=D.y=﹣x2+4【考点】函数单调性的判断与证明.【专题】函数的性质及应用.【分析】使用排除法即可得出答案【解答】解:y=的定义域为[0,+∞),排除B;y=定义域为{x|x≠0},排除C;y=﹣x2+4为二次函数,开口向下,对称轴为y轴,故在(0,1)上为减函数,排除D.故选:A.【点评】本题考查了基本初等函数的定义域和单调性,属于基础题4.若奇函数f(x)在[1,3]上为增函数,且有最小值0,则它在[﹣3,﹣1]上()A.是减函数,有最小值0 B.是增函数,有最小值0C.是减函数,有最大值0 D.是增函数,有最大值0【考点】奇偶性与单调性的综合.【专题】计算题.【分析】奇函数在对称的区间上单调性相同,且横坐标互为相反数时函数值也互为相反数,由题设知函数f(x)在[﹣3,﹣1]上是增函数,且0是此区间上的最大值,故得答案.【解答】解:由奇函数的性质,∵奇函数f(x)在[1,3]上为增函数,∴奇函数f(x)在[﹣3,﹣1]上为增函数,又奇函数f(x)在[1,3]上有最小值0,∴奇函数f(x)在[﹣3,﹣1]上有最大值0故应选D.【点评】本题考点是函数的性质单调性与奇偶性综合,考查根据奇函数的性质判断对称区间上的单调性及对称区间上的最值的关系,是函数的单调性与奇偶性相结合的一道典型题.5.如图所示为某一平面图形的直观图,则此平面图形可能是下列中的()A.B.C.D.【考点】斜二测法画直观图.【专题】空间位置关系与距离.【分析】本题是一个选择题,可以用选择题的方法来解,观察直观图右边的边与纵轴平行,与x轴垂直,这样只有A,C符合题意,由直观图知,上下两条边是不相等的,只有C符合题意【解答】解:设直观图中与x′轴和y′轴的交点分别为A′和B′,根据斜二测画法的规则在直角坐标系中先做出对应的A和B点,再由平行与x′轴的线在原图中平行于x轴,且长度不变,作出原图可知选C故选C【点评】本题考查空间几何体的直观图,考查直观图的做法,这种题目是直观图经常考查的题目,比较简单,是一个基础题.6.如图所示的几何体,关于其结构特征,下列说法不正确的是()A.该几何体是由两个同底的四棱锥组成的几何体B.该几何体有12条棱、6个顶点C.该几何体有8个面,并且各面均为三角形D.该几何体有9个面,其中一个面是四边形,其余均为三角形【考点】构成空间几何体的基本元素.【专题】对应思想;数形结合法;空间位置关系与距离.【分析】根据几何体的直观图,得出该几何体的结构特征,由此判断选项A、B、C正确,选项D错误.【解答】解:根据几何体的直观图,得该几何体是由两个同底的四棱锥组成的几何体,且有棱MA、MB、MC、MD、AB、BC、CD、DA、NA、NB、NC和ND,共12条;顶点是M、A、B、C、D和N共6个;且有面MAB、面MBC、面MCD、面MDA、面NAB、面NBC、面NCD和面NDA共个,且每个面都是三角形.所以选项A、B、C正确,选项D错误.故选:D.【点评】本题考查了利用空间几何体的直观图判断几何体结构特征的应用问题,是基础题目.7.已知a,b是异面直线,直线c∥a,那么c与b()A.一定是异面B.一定是相交直线C.不可能是相交直线 D.不可能是平行直线【考点】空间中直线与直线之间的位置关系.【专题】空间位置关系与距离.【分析】直线b和c有可能在同一平面上,则相交;也有可能不在同一平面上,则异面;如果b∥c,则a∥b与已知矛盾.【解答】解:∵直线a与b是异面直线,直线c∥a,∴直线b和c有可能在同一平面上,也有可能不在同一平面上,如果b和c在同一平面上的话,二者的位置关系为相交;如果b和c不在同一平面上,二者的位置关系为异面.如果b∥c,则a∥b与已知a,b是异面直线矛盾;故选:D.【点评】本题考查两条直线的位置关系的判断,是基础题,解题时要认真审题,注意空间思维能力的培养.8.一棱柱有10个顶点,且所有侧棱长之和为100,则其侧棱长为()A.10 B.20 C.5 D.15【考点】棱柱的结构特征.【专题】计算题;转化思想;综合法;立体几何.【分析】由已知得该棱柱为五棱柱,共有5条侧棱,且侧棱长相等,由此能求出其侧棱长.【解答】解:∵一棱柱有10个顶点,且所有侧棱长之和为100,∴该棱柱为五棱柱,共有5条侧棱,且侧棱长相等,故其侧棱长为20.故选:B.【点评】本题考查棱柱的侧棱长的求法,是基础题,解题时要认真审题,注意棱柱的性质的合理运用.9.半径为R的球内接一个正方体,则该正方体的体积是()A.B.C.D.【考点】球的体积和表面积.【专题】计算题;空间位置关系与距离.【分析】根据半径为R的球内接一个正方体,根据正方体的对角线过原点,可以求出正方体的棱长,从而根据体积公式求解【解答】解:∵半径为R的球内接一个正方体,设正方体棱长为a,正方体的对角线过球心,可得正方体对角线长为:a=2R,可得a=,∴正方体的体积为a3=()3=,故选:D.【点评】此题主要考查圆的性质和正方体的体积公式,考查学生的计算能力,是一道基础题,难度不大.10.已知三棱柱的三视图如图所示,其中俯视图为正三角形,则该三棱柱的体积为()A.B.C.D.6【考点】由三视图求面积、体积.【专题】计算题;图表型.【分析】由三视图及题设条件知,此几何体为一个正三棱柱,其高已知,底面正三角形的高已知,由此可先求出底面积,再由体积公式求解其体积即可.【解答】解:如图将三棱柱还原为直观图,由三视图知,三棱柱的高为4,设底面连长为a,则,∴a=6.故体积.故答案为C.【点评】本题考点是由三视图求几何体的面积、体积,考查对三视图的理解与应用,主要考查三视图与实物图之间的关系,用三视图中的数据还原出实物图的数据,再根据相关的公式求表面积与体积,本题求的是三棱柱的体积.三视图的投影规则是:“主视、俯视长对正;主视、左视高平齐,左视、俯视宽相等”.三视图是新课标的新增内容,在以后的高考中有加强的可能.11.如果轴截面为正方形的圆柱的侧面积是4π,那么圆柱的体积等于()A.πB.2πC.4πD.8π【考点】旋转体(圆柱、圆锥、圆台).【专题】计算题.【分析】设出圆柱的高,通过侧面积,求出圆柱的高与底面直径,然后求出圆柱的体积.【解答】解:设圆柱的高为:h,轴截面为正方形的圆柱的底面直径为:h,因为圆柱的侧面积是4π,所以h2π=4π,∴h=2,所以圆柱的底面半径为:1,圆柱的体积:π×12×2=2π.故选B.【点评】本题考查圆柱的侧面积与体积的计算,考查计算能力,基础题.12.定义◇的运算为a◇b=,则f(x)=3x◇3﹣x的值域为()A.(0,1] B.[1,+∞)C.(0,+∞)D.(﹣∞,+∞)【考点】函数的值域.【专题】函数的性质及应用.【分析】先求出函数的解析式,再画出函数的图象,由图象得出即可.【解答】解:由题意得:f(x)=,画出函数的图象,如图示:,∴0<f(x)≤1,故选:A.【点评】本题考查了求函数的解析式问题,考查了函数的值域问题,考查了指数函数的性质,是一道基础题.二、填空题(共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分)13.知f(x)=ax2+bx+3a+b为偶函数,其定义域为[a﹣3,2a],则a+b= 1 .【考点】偶函数.【专题】计算题.【分析】令定义域的两个端点互为相反数;令一次项系数为0;列出方程,求出a,b值,求出a+b的值.【解答】解:∵f(x)=ax2+bx+3a+b为偶函数∴b=0;2a=3﹣a解得a=1,b=0所以a+b=1故答案为1【点评】解决函数的奇偶性问题一定注意:定义域关于原点对称是函数具有奇偶性的必要条件.14.如图,正方形ABCD中,E、F分别为CD、BC的中点,沿AE、AF、EF将其折成一个多面体,则此多面体是直三棱锥.【考点】构成空间几何体的基本元素.【专题】对应思想;定义法;空间位置关系与距离.【分析】根据折叠前、后的图形情况,结合线面垂直的判定定理,得出该多面体是直三棱锥.【解答】解:在正方形ABCD中,AB⊥BF,AD⊥DE,折叠后的图形B,C,D三点重合,∴三棱锥A﹣CEF中,AC⊥CE,AC⊥CF,CE∩CF=C,∴AC⊥平面CEF,三棱锥A﹣CEF是直三棱锥.故答案为:直三棱锥.【点评】本题考查了平面图形的折叠问题,解题时应明确折叠前后的图形变化情况,是基础题目.15.若函数f(x)=,则f[﹣f(9)]= 9 .【考点】函数的值.【专题】计算题;函数的性质及应用.【分析】由分段函数的应用知,代入求函数的值.【解答】解:f(9)=log39=2,故f[﹣f(9)]=f(﹣2)==9;故答案为:9.【点评】本题考查了分段函数的应用,属于基础题.16.已知a,b,c为三条不重合的直线,α,β,γ为三个不重合的平面,现给出六个命题:①a∥c,b∥c⇒a∥b;②a∥γ,b∥γ⇒a∥b;③c∥α,c∥β⇒α∥β;④α∥γ,β∥γ⇒α∥β;⑤c∥α,a∥c⇒a∥α;⑥a∥γ,α∥γ⇒a∥α.正确命题是①④(填序号).【考点】空间中直线与平面之间的位置关系.【专题】计算题;转化思想;综合法;空间位置关系与距离.【分析】在①中,由平行公理判断正误;在②中,a与b相交、平行或异面;在③中,α与β相交或平行;在④中,由面面平行的判定定理判断④的正误;在⑤中,a∥α,或a⊂α;在⑥中,a∥α或a⊂α.【解答】解:由a,b,c为三条不重合的直线,α,β,γ为三个不重合的平面,知:①∵a∥c,b∥c,∴由平行公理得a∥b,故①正确;②∵a∥γ,b∥γ,∴a与b相交、平行或异面,故②错误;③∵c∥α,c∥β,∴α与β相交或平行,故③错误;④∵α∥γ,β∥γ,∴由面面平行的判定定理得α∥β,故④正确;⑤∵c∥α,a∥c,∴a∥α,或a⊂α,故⑤错误;⑥∵a∥γ,α∥γ,∴a∥α或a⊂α,故⑥错误.故答案为:①④.【点评】本题考查命题真假的判断,是中档题,解题时要认真审题,注意空间中线线、线面、面面间的位置关系的合理运用.三、解答题(共6小题,满分70分)17.已知全集U=R,A={x|y=},B={x|1≤x≤7},C={x|x≥a﹣1}(1)求A∩B;A∪B;(2)若C∪A=A,求实数a的取值范围.【考点】集合的包含关系判断及应用;交集及其运算.【专题】计算题;集合.【分析】(1)求出集合A,再求A∩B;A∪B;(2)若C∪A=A,则C⊆A,即可求实数a的取值范围.【解答】解:(1)A={x|y=}={x|x≥3},…∵B={x|1≤x≤7},…∴A∩B={x|3≤x≤7};A∪B={x|x≥1},…(2)∵C∪A=A,∴C⊆A…∴a﹣1≥3…得a≥4 …∴实数a的取值范围为{a|a≥4} …【点评】此题考查了交集及其运算,以及并集及其运算,熟练掌握各自的定义是解本题的关键.18.已知函数,且此函数图象过点(1,5).(1)求实数m的值;(2)判断f(x)奇偶性;(3)讨论函数f(x)在[2,+∞)上的单调性?并证明你的结论.【考点】函数奇偶性的判断;函数解析式的求解及常用方法;函数单调性的判断与证明.【专题】计算题;综合题.【分析】(1)由图象过点,将点的坐标代入函数解析式求解m即可.(2)先看定义域关于原点对称,再看f(﹣x)与f(x)的关系判断.(3)用导数法或定义判断即可.【解答】解:(1)∵函数图象过点(1,5).1+m=5∴m=4;(2)此时函数的定义域为:{x|x≠0且x∈R}∵f(﹣x)=﹣x﹣=﹣(x+)=﹣f(x)∴奇函数;(3)f′(x)=1﹣∵x≥2∴f′(x)≥0∴f(x)在[2,+∞)上单调递增.【点评】本题主要考查函数的解析式的求法,奇偶性和单调性的判断,一般来说,证明奇偶性只有定义法,证明单调性有定义法和导数法.19.如图,已知正四棱锥P﹣ABCD的底边长为6、侧棱长为5.求正四棱锥P﹣ABCD的体积和侧面积.【考点】棱柱、棱锥、棱台的体积.【专题】计算题.【分析】要求正四棱锥P﹣ABCD的体积我们要根据底边长为6计算出底面积,然后根据底边长为6、侧棱长为5.求出棱锥的高,代入即可求出体积;要求侧面积,我们还要计算出侧高,进而得到棱锥的侧面积.【解答】解:设底面ABCD的中心为O,边BC中点为E,连接PO,PE,OE在Rt△PEB中,PB=5,BE=3,则斜高PE=4在Rt△POE中,PE=4,OE=3,则高PO=所以S侧面积==×4×6×4=48【点评】本题考查的知识点是棱锥的体积和表面积,其中树立求体积先求棱锥的高,求表面积先求棱锥的侧高,是解答本题的关键.20.某个几何体的三视图如图所示(单位:m)(1)求该几何体的表面积;(2)求该几何体的体积.【考点】由三视图求面积、体积.【专题】计算题;空间位置关系与距离.【分析】通过三视图判断几何体的特征,(1)利用三视图的数据求出几何体的表面积;(2)利用组合体的体积求出几何体的体积即可.【解答】解:由三视图可知,该几何体是由半球和正四棱柱组成,棱柱是正方体棱长为:2,球的半径为1,(1)该几何体的表面积=正方体的表面积+半球面面积﹣球的底面积.∴S=6×2×2+2π×12﹣π×12=24+π(m2).(2)该几何体的体积为正方体的体积+半球的体积,V=2×2×2+×π×13=8+π(m3)【点评】本题考查三视图复原几何体形状的判断,几何体的表面积与体积的求法,考查空间想象能力与计算能力.21.已知正方体ABCD﹣A1B1C1D1的棱长为a,(1)A1B与B1D1所成的角;(2)CC1与BD1所成角的正弦值.【考点】异面直线及其所成的角.【专题】计算题;综合法;空间位置关系与距离;空间角.【分析】(1)连接BD、A1D,则DBB1D1为平行四边形,∠A1BD即为异面直线A1B与B1D1所成的角,由此能求出A1B与B1D1所成的角的大小.(2)由B1B∥CC1,得BB1与BD1所成的角∠B1BD1就是CC1和BD1所成的角,由此能求出CC1与BD1所成角的正弦值.【解答】解:(1)如图,连接BD、A1D,∵ABCD﹣A1B1C1D1是正方体,∴DD1∥BB1.∴DBB1D1为平行四边形.∴BD∥B1D1…∴∠A1BD即为异面直线A1B与B1D1所成的角…∵A1B=BD=A1D,∴△A1BD是正三角形…∴∠A1BD=60°.∴A1B与B1D1所成的角为60°.…(2)∵B1B∥CC1,则BB1与BD1所成的角∠B1BD1就是CC1和BD1所成的角…在Rt△BB1D1中,sin∠B1BD1===,…∴CC1与BD1所成角的正弦值为.….【点评】本题考查异面直线所成角的大小及正弦值的求法,是中档题,解题时要认真审题,注意空间思维能力的培养.22.若f(x)是定义在(0,+∞)上的增函数,且对一切x,y>0,满足f()=f(x)﹣f(y)(1)求f(1)的值,(2)若f(6)=1,解不等式f(x+3)﹣f()<2.【考点】抽象函数及其应用;函数单调性的性质.【专题】函数的性质及应用.【分析】(1)利用赋值法即可求f(1)的值,(2)若f(6)=1,结合抽象函数将不等式f(x+3)﹣f()<2进行转化,结合函数的单调性解不等式即可.【解答】解:(1)在f()=f(x)﹣f(y)中,令x=y=1,则有f(1)=f(1)﹣f(1),∴f(1)=0;(2)∵f(6)=1,∴2=1+1=f(6)+f(6),∴不等式f(x+3)﹣f()<2等价为不等式f(x+3)﹣f()<f(6)+f(6),∴f(3x+9)﹣f(6)<f(6),即f()<f(6),∵f(x)是(0,+∞)上的增函数,∴,解得﹣3<x<9,即不等式的解集为(﹣3,9).【点评】本题主要考查抽象函数的应用,根据函数单调性将不等式进行转化是解决本题的关键.。
广东省湛江市雷州第二中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
广东省湛江市雷州第二中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. _______ is a kind of important quality. With it you can harvest more friendship.A. IntelligenceB. BraveryC. HonestyD. Friendliness参考答案:D12. – What do you think of this film? ks5u– Very bad. ________.A. Nothing could be worse. ks5uB. Nothing could be better.C. I like it a little.D. You just couldn’t find a better one.参考答案:A略3. The letter reminded me ______ the good time we had spent together.A. inB. forC. onD. of参考答案:D4. I had planned to get the work finished ahead of time, but I __________too busy.A. wasB. had beenC. have beenD. am参考答案:A5. —Who do you know _____ Steve Jobs and is in charge of Apple, Inc .now? —Tim Cook.A. has survivedB. has appreciatedC. has removedD. has succeeded参考答案:D6. They______ with each other for two years before they got married.A.had fallen in love B.got in love C.had been in love D.fell in love参考答案:C略7. The volleyball match will be put off if it _____.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining参考答案:B8. The population of the city _________ not large, but one third of the population here _________ highly educated inhabitants.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is参考答案:CC 考查主谓一致。
2015年高一英语12月份月考试题(含答案听力)
2015年高一英语12月份月考试题(含答案听力)201年秋季学期钦州港经济技术开发区中学12月份考试试题高一英语第I卷(选择题,共110分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共小题;每小题1分,满分分)请听下面段对话,选出最佳选项。
每段对话只读一遍。
1 h des the an lie the bri huse better than the hite ne?A It has a larger ardB It has a prettier ard It has a prettier lur2 hih f the flling things hasn’t the an bught?A A bileB A shirt A pair f ftball bts3 H des the an feel abut the r?A As big as she expetedB Nt as big as she expeted uh bigger than she expeted4 hat’s the an’s telephne nuber?A 49643B 49643 49643hen ill the fil start?A In 1 inutesB In inutes In 2 inutes第二节(共1小题; 每小题1分,满分1分)请听下面段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6 hen is Alie’s birthda?A TrrB The da after trr Tda7 hat ill the t speaers bu fr Alie?A A rerderB Se flers A bx f hlates请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8 hat are the t speaers ainl taling abut?A The an’s sheduleB The lab r The urses f siene9 hat’s the prbable relatinship beteen the t speaers?A Father and daughterB Teaher and student Husband and ife10 hat d u n abut the an’s urses this ear?A She taes nl t ursesB She taes a lt f ursesShe desn’t lie siene urses请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
广东省雷州市客路中学2015届高三下学期5月月考英语试题 Word版含答案[ 高考]
广东省雷州市客路中学2015年高三英语 5月月考试题时间:120分钟满分:135分I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从1—15各题所给A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An English padre(神父) wanted to become a member of a certain club in Africa. In order to become a member, each person had to 1 at least one lion. The padre had never shot an animal for his life. So, armed with a rifle(步枪)and led by a young African boy, the padre set out one evening for a pool in the jungle where he was told a lion came each evening to 2 .He waited patiently for a few 3 until shortly before midnight when he heard a rustling(沙沙声)noise. Sure enough a few feet away the head of the lion appeared above a bush that separated the padre and the pool. He aimed and fired. The head of the lion 4 fell behind the bush but a moment later 5 . So the padre aimed and 6 again. The head of the lion fell behind the bush and once more reappeared. The padre fired again: the same 7 . He remained calm because he 8 he had brought sixteen bullets with him. After his fourth try, his aim seemed to become more and more 9 : in fact, after his 10 try the African boy had to 11 him: “This is your last chance. If you12 this time, we are in trouble.”The padre then realized how 13 the situation was, so he took a deep breath, aimed very carefully and fired. They waited for a moment, and then slowly 14 up to twenty: the head of the lion did not reappear. The padre was certain that at last he had shot his lion. They 15 forward together to the spot behind the bush. And what do you think they found? Sixteen lions!1. A. shoot B. kill C. catch D. hurt2. A. eat B. walk C. drink D. hunt3. A. minutes B. seconds C. days D. hours4. A. relatively B. immediately C. properly D. directly5. A. turned B. reappeared C. returned D. moved6. A. killed B. jumped C. fired D. tied7. A. result B. situation C. answer D. problem8. A. acknowledged B. understood C. believed D. knew9. A. inaccurate B. unnecessary C. impossible D. unusual10 A. last B. fifteenth C. sixteenth D. many11. A. tell B. frighten C. warn D. remain12. A. fell B. shot C. fired D. missed13. A. difficult B. serious C. exciting D. mad14. A. counted B. waited C. added D. named15. A. drove B. rushed C. wandered D. climbed第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
广东省雷州市高一英语上学期期中试题(无答案)新人教版
附城中学2012-2013学年度高一第一学期中段考试英语试题(满分135分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分:语言知识及运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Sam’s uncle had an old bird which sat in its cage all day. One day his uncle said, “It is too expensive to feed that bird. We will get rid of it.” But Sam wanted to 1 the bird.Sam’s grandfather told him that the bird was once a famous 2 bird. Now few people knew it. His grandfather took the bird out, and then quickly took his arms away. The bird opened its huge 3 and flew into the sky. After a few minutes, it 4 with a small rabbit, cut it open and started to 5 it.The next morning, Sam asked his uncle out. Sam did as his grandfather had done, but the bird 6 ___to the ground and stood st ill. Sam’s uncle 7 . Later his grandfather told him that the bird only hunted in late afternoon when light was less 8 . Sam asked his uncle to come out before 9 . This time the bird caught a mouse. His uncle was quiet with 10 , but laughed agai n, “We can’t eat mice, so this bird is 11 .” And he sold the bird without telling Sam.Before Sam found the bird was 12 , two angry men arrived in a car. They 13 his uncle and said, the bird couldn’t hunt and they wanted their money back. Sam’s uncle looked 14 and said, “I have spent it. But… don’t worry!” He pointed at Sam, “Sam will show you how to make the bird hunt! It’s a great bird, isn’t it, Sam?” Sam opened the door of the car and took out the 15 . It flew away and disappeared forever.1. A. keep B. know C. buy D. find2. A. singing B. sleeping C. eating D. hunting3. A. mouth B. tail C. wings D. eyes4. A. dealt B. met C. parted D. returned5. A. eat B. watch C. search D. help6. A. fell B. rose C. walked D. ran7. A. shouted B. laughed C. nodded D. cried8. A. attractive B. pleasant C. poor D. strong9. A. bed B. lunch C. supper D. breakfast10. A. surprise B. patience C. joy D. sadness11. A. harmful B. useless C. strange D. cheap12. A. gone B. leaving C. dying D. cooked13. A. smiled at B. took after C. looked after D. shouted at14. A. impressed B. satisfied C. worried D. bored15. A. bird B. money C. coat D. cage第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16—25的相应位置上。
雷州一中高一级第一次月考英语试卷(A卷)
雷州一中高一级第一次月考英语试卷(A卷)(满分150分,时间120分钟)高一(1—4)班使用第Ⅰ卷(105分)一、听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the play start?A.At 6:30 B.At 8:00 C.At 6:002.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a clothing store B.At the woman’s home C.In the sitting room 3.What does the man imply about the course?A.Five may be too manyB.The decision must be made soonC.It would be smart to take more4.What is the woman doing?A.Doing exercise B.Eating C.Seeing a doctor5.What is the man going to do?A.Meet his parents B.See a film C.Have a talk第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6至第8题。
6.What will the government provide for them?A.Expensive cars and country houses.B.Cheap housing and many other benefits.C.New flats and personal computers.7.What are they talking about?A.About students studying abroad.B.About students working in the states.C.About foreign students.8.What do the two people think of the students coming back?A.They said it was good for the country onlyB.They said it was good for the students themselves.C.They will get good chance to use their knowledge.听下面一段材料,回答第9—11题。
广东省湛江市雷州客路中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析
广东省湛江市雷州客路中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. ---Please _______ us in the discussion.---I'd like to,but I'm ______ busy at the moment.A. join in; much tooB. join; far tooC. take part in; rather tooD. play a part in; too much参考答案:B略2. Pandas are rare animals close to ___________. They have now been listed among the world’s most endangered wildlife animals.A. distinctionB. emergenceC. intensionD. disappearance参考答案:A句意:熊猫是濒临灭绝的稀少动物。
他们现在已经被列入世界最濒危的野生动物。
A. distinction灭绝;B. emergence出现;C. intension紧张;D. disappearance消失。
根据题干中的the world’s most endangered的判断选A。
3. —Do you think Jack will lend us a hand?—He is the last one to help others. He ____ lend his hand, though.A. can B. must C. should D. might参考答案:D4. Science is more than a collection of unrelated facts; to be meaningful and valuable,________ must be arranged to show generalized character.A. which B .those C. it D. they参考答案:D 5. The newly-learnt words will be impressed on us only if they are ________used in everydaycommunication.A.gradually B.accurately C.familiarly D.frequently参考答案:D考查副词辨析。
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广东省雷州市客路中学2015学年高一英语12月月考试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项Last year when Tom graduated from school, he came to Taibei. He didn't like to work on his father's farm and hoped to find a job in a big city. He went from one company to another but no one wanted him. With little money left, he got to the station, sad and tired. All he wanted to do was go back to his small town. It was very late at night and the station was full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him and asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket because he thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn't knowwhere to go. Suddenly, an old man came and said, "Young man, I have seen what you did to the woman. I am the owner of a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?"1. Tom came to the station to _______.A. find a jobB. take the train to TaibeiC. sell the ticketD. take the train home2. Tom didn't take the train because _______.A. he gave his ticket to the womanB. he missed the trainC. he wanted to talk to the old manD. he didn't take a train ticket3. The old man wanted to _______.A. lend Tom some moneyB. give Tom a jobC. say "Thank you " to TomD. sit on the bench with Tom4. What can we learn from this story?A. Many people find job in a train station.B. Don't buy the last ticket of the train.C. If we try our best to help others, others will help us.D. We should not give our ticket to others in a train station5. The woman walked to Tom because_____.A. she was Tom’s old friend.B. Her child wanted to talk to Tom.C. She needed to tak ethe train.D. She had no money to buy a ticket.BA Shoe PatternHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.Once Harry’s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn’t do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harry’s mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn’t know how to choose. The woman had a sigh(叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It’s Saturday today and Harry doesn’t go to school. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s the matter, young man?”“I’m sorry, I’ve left the shoe pattern at home!”6. _______ always does some housework in the morning.A. HarryB. Harry’s motherC. Harry’s fatherD. Nobody7. Harry’s parents do all instead of him because _______.A. he’s too youngB. they hope he spends all time on studiesC. he’s busy with his studiesD. he has poor health8. The woman had to look after her son by herself because _______.A. she was freer than her husbandB. she was stronger than her husbandC. she knew the young man wellD. her husband wasn’t at home9. When the man was in London, _______.A. Harry had to stay at homeB. Harry didn’t find the bus stopC. Harry fell behind in his classD. Harry wouldn’t go to school10. The woman told her son to buy a pair of shoes because _______.A. she didn’t know what kind he neededB. she was busy with the houseworkC. something was wrong with herD. she wanted her son to do something himselfCRecently I paid a visit to Harvard University, where there are top class scientists and professors and the best academic system in the world.I was pretty shocked when I first stepped into the campus. Well, it's not even really a campus. It's more like a district in a small town. Harvard's main buildings are from the 18th century. They look very old and simple. You might even say they're a little shabby. They don't fit the modern idea of university at all. The buildings are surrounded by grass and trees, so I felt as if I had walked into an ancient castle. But when I looked across the street, busy shops and in-fashion students made me feel like I was in the 21st century again. It creates a strong contrast and brings a special atmosphere to the school.Our tour guide Gary took us around and told us: "You see this grass field in the center of the school? Here is where they host their graduation ceremony. They just set up tents and benches and have a very simple ceremony. Unbelievable! Who would think the most talented students just graduate on the lawn?I saw some students put a blanket on the grass and lie down to read a book. When I listened to the soft sound of pages turning, along with singing of the birds, I felt very calm. There was no competitive feeling at all.Harvard has the world's first computer in its science center and there are hundreds ofhigh-end computers too. Its religion and the literature departments are also among the best. It is the perfect mix of tradition and new technology. It makes Harvard a very attractive place to study in.I hope one day I'll attend my dream school—Harvard.11. The article is mainly about________ .A. the author's campus life in HarvardB. the academic system at HarvardC. Harvard's old buildingsD. the author's impression of Harvard12. The author was most impressed by_______, according to the article.A. Harvard students not taking their graduation ceremony seriouslyB. the classes held on beautiful lawns at HarvardC. Harvard's mix of tradition and new technologyD. the feeling of not living in modern society on the campus13. What can we know from the article?A. All Harvard buildings date back to the 18th century.B. Graduation ceremonies are simple at Harvard.C. There are no competitions at Harvard UniversityD. Harvard campus is actually a district of a big city14. According to the article, in which fields is Harvard top in the world?A. Literature, arts, and law.B. Religion, law and arts.C. Literature, arts and computer science.D. Religion, computer science and literature.15. Which word can be used to describe the Harvard campus?A. modernB. competitiveC. peacefulD. traditional第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。