2010年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试真题及参考答案
高等学校英语应用能力考试答案
高等学校英语应用能力考试答案【篇一:2010年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试b级真题及答案】/p> 2011-11-08 来源: 作者:2010年12月全国高等学校英语应用能力考试(b级)试卷(下载) part i listening comprehensiondirections: this section is to test your ability to give proper responses.there are 5 recorded questions in it. after each question, there is a pause. the questions will be spoken two times. when you hear a question. you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked a, b, c, and d. givenin your test paper. then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. (语音下载1)1.a.here you are. b.thats nice. c.dont worry. d.it doesnt matter.2.a.no, you cant. b.yes, i am. c.please dont. d.fine,thanks.3.a.no,it isnt. b.yes, it is. c.quite well. d.thanks a lot.4.a.hurry up. b.take it easy. c.no problem. d.mind your steps.5.a.after you, please. b.take care. c.this way, please. d.sure, i will. section bdirections: this section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. there are 5 recorded dialogues in it. after each dialogue, there is a recorded question. both the dialog use and questions will be spoken two times. when you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked a, b, c, and d, given in your test paper. then you should work the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with asingle line through the center.(语音下载2)6.a.a writer. b.a musician. c.an engineer. d.a doctor.7.a.vero, interesting. b.rather difficult. c.too simple.d.quite good.8.a.she hasnt got the job. b.she hasnt passed the exam. c.she has got a headache. d.she has lost her bag.9. a.on television. b.in the newspaper. c.on the internet.d.from a friend.10.a.training. b.sales. c.service.d.quality.section cdirections: in this section you will hear a recorded short passage. the passage is printed in the test paper, but withsome words or phrases missing. the passage will be read three times. during the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the answer sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. the third reading is for you to check your writing.now the passage will begin.good morning,mr. blake. take a seat,please. (语音下载3)welcome to the (11) .before we start, let me give you someidea of what id like to talk about with you today (12) ,youll be given a few minutes to introduce yourself. you can tell usabout your education, job (13) ,interests, hobbies, or anything else youd like to tell us. after that, ill give you someinformation about our company and the job you are (14) .if you have any questions about the job, (15) to ask me. ill be happyto answer them. now, lets startpart Ⅱ vocabulary structure directions: this part is to testyour ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. it consists of 2 sections.section adirections: there are 10 incomplete statements here. you are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked a, b, c, and d.you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.16.the repart gives a______ picture of the companys future development.a.central b.clean c.clear d.comfortable17.the company has been producing this model of machine tool______ 2008.a.since b.after c.for d.before18.please ______your report carefully before you hand it in to me. a.turn to b.bring about c.go over d.put up19.the next board meeting will focus ______the benefits for the employees.a.by b.for c.with d.on20.breakfast can be ______to you in your room for an additional charge.a.eaten b.served c.used d.made21.of more money had been invested, we ______a factory in asia.a.will setup b.have set up c.would have set up d.had set up22.even in small companies, computers area(n)______tool. a.natural b.essential c.careful d.impossible 23.we were excited to learn that the last months sales ______by 30%.a.had increased b.increase c.are increasing d.have increased24______your name and job title, the business card should also include your telephone number and address.a.as far as b.in addition to c.in spite of d.as a result of25have you read our letter of december 18, in ______we complained about the quality of your product?a.that b.where c.what d.whichsection bdirection: there are also 10 incomplete statements here. you should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. write the word or words in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.26.could you tell me the(different)______between american and british english in business writing?27.john is the(good)______engineer we have ever hired in our department.28.the people there were really friendly and supplied us with a lot of(use)______information.29.youd better(give)______me a call before you come to visit us. 30.greenpeace is an international(organize)______that works to protect the environment.31.the final decision(make)______by the team leader early next week. 32.have you ever noticed any(improve)______in the work environment of our factory?33.we can arrange for your car to(repair)______within a reasonable period of time.34.it was only yesterday that the chiefengineer(email)______us the detailed information about the project.35.we have received your letter of may10th,(inform)______us of the rise of the price.part Ⅲ reading comprehensiondirections: this part is to test your reading ability. there are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. you should dread the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.task 1directions: after, reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. for each question or statement there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d. you should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answersheet with a single line through the center.if you have an att business direct account, you can have your telephone bill paid automatically each month. you can make payments online with a bank account or use one of the following credit cards(信用卡):visa, master card, discover network or american express. when you make an online payment, please follow the instructions given below.instructions1.tom make your payment on line, click(点击)the pay now link under the “account overview(概览)summary. 2.if your business has more than one registered account, first select the account you need from the account number menu, and men click the pay now link.3.if you have never made an online payment before, you will be asked whether you want to make a payment by using a bank account or credit card. select either bank account or credit card from the select payment method menu.the online payment system is available monday through saturday, from 7:00 am to 12:00 am(midnight)eastern time.36.an att business direct account helps you______. a.earn an interest from a bank account b.make the first months payment only c.pay your telephone bill automatically d.enjoy all the available banking services 37.the payment with an att business direct account can be made onlinewith______.a.a passport b.a credit cardc.a driving license d.a travelers check38if you have several registered accounts for payment, the first link that you should click is_____a.select payment method menu b.account overview sum may c.the account number menu d.the pay now link39.when making the first-time online payment, you will be asked to______.a.regiister your online account number b.open several registered accountsc.select the payment method first d.apply for a new credit card40.the passage is mainly about______.a.how to pay phone bills by att business directb.how to open an att business direct accountc.how to make use of online bank servicesd.how to start a small on line businesstask 2 directions: this task is the same as task 1. the 5 questions or unfinished statements are unmbered 41 to 45.if you own a car, you are probably considering buying some kind of car insurance(保险).however, when you are actually purchasing car insurance, it can be difficult for you to decide which is your best choice. the ideal buying proces【篇二:2014年12月大学英语应用能力考试a级试卷及部分答案】p> part i listening comprehension (20 minutes)directions: this part is to test your listening ability. it consists of 4 sections.section adirections: this section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. there are 5 recorded dialogues in it. after each dialogue, there is a recorded question. both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. when you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked a): b), c) and d) given in your test paper. then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.example: you will hear:you will read: a) new york city.b) an evening party.c) an air trip.d) the mans job.from the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to new york. therefore, c) an air trip is the correct answer, you should mark c) on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.[a] [b] [c] [d] now the test will begin.1. a) production planning.c) financial affairs.b) public relations. d) import and export.2. a) more workers are needed. c) workers salaries are higher,b) advertising costs more. d) raw materials are more expensive.3. a) to look for a dream job. c) to find a chance to do business.b) to continue his study.d) to visit his friends.4. a) fie is suitable for the job.c) he is nice and kind.b) he is good at programming. d) he finds the job difficult.5. a) interviewer and interviewee.c) doctor and nurse.b) buyer and seller. d) shop assistant and customer.section bdirections: this section is to test your ability to understand short conversations; there are 2 recorded conversations in it. after each conversation there are some recorded questions. both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.when you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices markeda), b), c) and d) given in your test paper.then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. now listen to the conversations.conversation 16. a) he was too busy.c) his company has closed down.b) he got a new offer. d) his company has moved away.7. a to move to another city.)c) to have his own business.b) to do social work. d) to go to study abroad.conversation 28. a) the chief engineer. c) the office secretary.b) the sales manager. d) the manager assistant.9. a) hes attending a meeting. c) hes speaking on another phone,b) hes giving a lecture.d) hes away on a business trip.10. a) telling him to meet tomorrow. c) asking him to attend a party.b) telling him to send a sample. d) asking him to call back.section cdirections: in this section you will hear a recorded short passage. the passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing, the passage will be read two times. you are required to put the missing words or phrases on, the answer sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.now the passage will begin.ladies and gentlemen,its my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. first of all, ill introduce our factory to you. our company __11__ in the 1980s. we mainly produce electronic goods and export them. all over the world. we __12__ of about us$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily. we now have offices in asia, north america and europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are working gladly to __13__ of our customers. in order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to __14__ our products. i hope you will__15__ doing business with us. thank you!section ddirections: this section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. you will hear a recorded passage. after that you will hear five questions. both the passage and the questions will be read two times. when you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). the questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. you should write your answers on the answer sheet correspondingly.now listen to the passage.16. what did the speaker talk about last time?the ____________ of an oral presentation.17. what does the speaker want to talk about today?the ___________ of a presentation.18. what does a typical presentation consist of?the beginning,___________________.19. why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to thespeaker?because it is the ___________ to your listeners,20. what is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?it can draw ____________ and set the proper tone.partⅡ (10 minutes)structuredirections: this part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences .it consists of 2 sections. section adirections: in this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. you are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked a),b),c) andd).then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.a) unlessb) until c) while d) since–famous company.a) when b)who c)what d)thatmore and more serious in many cities.a) become b) became c) is becoming d) had becomeup-to-date information about your accounts in many cities.a)in b)toc)ford)witha) to charge b)charge c)charged d)having charged26. we have to investigate customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market.a) many b)muchc)more d)mosthard, you’ll get promoted sooner or later.a)workb)be working c)worked d)workinga)which b)that c)whosed)itby all the team members ,they finally got the big project for their company.a)to be supportedb)having supportedc)supportingd)supported a)that b)whatc)whichd)howsection bdirections:there are 5 incomplete statement here .you should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets .write the word or words in the corresponding space on the answer sheet..the payment, the goods should be delivered within a week.33. it is that advertising is the of all the promotional activities undertaken by businesses.in london next friday.partⅢreading comprehension (40 minutes)directions:this part is to test your reading ability .there are 5 tasks for you to fulfill .you should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.task 1directions: after reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or un finished statements, numbered 36 to 40 .for each question or statement there are 4 choices marked a) b)c) and d). you should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.we try to ensure that gfl solid waste haulage (清运) division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. we never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk. at gfl, safetyis more than a program; it is a core value of our company .gfl is equally committed to improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve. we believe that our servicesplay an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.we are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our worker safety and environmental practices .we have highly qualified staff , we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.36. according to the passage, gfl doesn’t allow any conduct that will.a) cause any noise to the environmentb) produce waste in the communitiesc) waste more nature resourcesd) do harm to its customers37. the core value of gfl solid waste haulage division is .a) profitb) safetyc) efficiencyd) responsibility38. in the first paragraph, ―we are always mindfulof …‖means ―a) we are always worried about…b) we always look forward to…c) we are alwa ys aware of…d) we always put up with…39. what does gfl do with its worker safety and environmental practices , according to the second paragraph ?a) continually upgrade themb) keep using the traditional methodsc) hire new workers to clean the environmentd) import new technology from overseas companies40. what can we learn about the company’s new ―green‖ waste management program?a) the quality of waste management has become worse.b) the program is becoming more and more popular.c) waste management has remained unchanged.d) more workers are involved in the program.task 2directions: this task is the same as task 1. the 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.many jobs have been lost and they may not be coming back. some occupations had already been declining for years due to advance in technology and changes in the global economy. the following is a list of careers that are disappearing.stage performersthe five-year decline for this career was a surprising61% .stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.postal service mail sortersafter losing almost 57,000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in this occupation can be seen by2018.with more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax; this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.office support workersabout 300,000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009.secretaries and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs. moreover, technologies like voicemail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.photo processorswith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing. the occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.radio operatorsas technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radio telephone equipment is disappearing. this already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.41. according to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economic changes, .a. many jobs are disappearing sharplyb. many new occupations are emergingc. people are attracted to higher-paying jobsd. part-time jobs have become more popular42. one reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that.a. stage performers can no longer earn big moneyb. fewer people are qualified as stage performersc. there is less investment in in stage performancesd. stage performances have become less popular43. the benefit of using new technologies in the office is that.a. office workers can work on a flexible work systemb. professionals are able to do their own office workc. secretaries and file clerks are badly in needd. employees can enjoy better social welfare44. the author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might decline by.a. 61%b.43%c.30%d.24%45. which of the following might be best title of the passage?a. advanced technologiesb. rising unemploymentc. disappearing careersd. global economytask 3directions: the following is a short introduction to ail sales representatives. after reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (no.46 to no.50).you should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the answer sheet correspondingly.in american income life company (ail),sales representatives have servants’ heart. our team members make【篇三:高等学校英语应用能力考试a级全真试题2013年6月(含答案详解)】t>2013年6月a级试卷part ilistening comprehension (15minutes)directions: this part is to test your listening ability. it consists of 3 sections.section adirections: this section is to your ability to understand short dialogues .there are 5 recorded dialogues in it .after each dialogue ,there is recorded question .both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. when you hear aquestion ,you should decide on the correct answer form the 4 choices marked a),b) ,c) and d) given in your test paper .then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center .example:you will hear:you will read:a) new york city. b) an evening party.c) an air trip. d) the man’s job.from the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to new york. therefore, c) an air trip is the correct answer. you should mark c) on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. 【a】【b】【【d】now the test will begin.1. a.a football game.b. a rock concert.c. a new film.d. a talk show.2.a. a computer programmer. b. an office secretary.c. an assistant manager.d. a chief engineer.3. a. in a bookstore. b. in a library.c. in a supermarket.d. in a restaurant.4. a. cash a check.b. open an account.c. change some money.d. make a deposit.5. a. he is selling a product. b. he is looking for a job.c. he is making a welcome speech.d. he is interviewing a job applicant.section bdirections: this section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. there are 2 recorded conversations in it. after each conversation, there are some recorded questions. both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. when you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked a), b), c) and d) given inyour test paper. then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.conversation 16. a. buying a knife. b. having a security check.c. looking for his luggage.d. booking a flight ticket.7. a. as a gift for his brother. b. as a bottle opener.c. as a weapon.d. as a souvenir.8. a. leave it at the airport.b. give it to his friend.c. take it with him.d. throw it away.9. a. at 14:35. b. at 15:35.c. at 16:35. d. at 17:35.10. a. a weekly ticket.b. a single ticket.c. a monthly ticket.d. a return ticket.section cdirections: this section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. you will hear a recorded passage. after that you will hear five questions. both the passage and the questions will be read two times. when you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in not more than 3 words). the questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. you should write your answers on the answer sheet correspondingly. now listen to the passage.11. what is the question the speaker tries to answer?12. what is the most important thing for a job interview?____.13. why shouldn’t you be nervous?____.14. why does the speaker think being confident in a job interview is also important?__.15. what is the last piece of advice from the speaker?part iistructure (15 minutes)directions: this part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. it consists of 2 sections.section adirections: in this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. you are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked a), b), c) and d). then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.16.the service there was ____ poor that we went to another restaurant down the street.a. sob. suchc. veryd. too17. it was soon after the economic crisis _____ sales of e-business started to grow.a. whyb. howc. whered. that18. ______ we receive your application, we’ll send you an e-mail to confirm it.a. onceb. whateverc. whetherd. however19. make a list of what you have to do and put the items______ order of importance.a. onb. inc. ford. about20.when you have filled in the form, keep the top part and send _____ part to the bank.a. othersb. otherc. the otherd. the others21. all our: spare parts are guaranteed if you have your car______ with us each year.a. servicedb. be servicingc. to serviced. servicing22.we are confident that we ___ our export sales by 15 percent by the end of this year.a. increaseb. had increasedc. would increased. will have increased23. if you leave your preparation ______ the last minute, you’ll reduce your chances of passing the exam.a. atb. withc. overd. until24. only after we really understand your business_____________ a suitable insurance program for you.a. can we recommendb. we can recommendc. recommend we cand. recommend can we25.the course comes in three books of case studies,___________ a variety of businessactivities in different parts of the world.a. being coveredb. coveringc. coverd. coveredsection bdirections: there are 10 incomplete statements here. you should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. write the word or words in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.26. he asked the applicant to have her cell phone (turn) _____ off during the interview.27. we hope to bring together all the parties (direct) ______ involved in the conflict.28.we shall continue to give full and (act) ________ support to the united nations.29. budgeting is an important part of the (manage)_________control process in any organization.30.we’re pleased to announce that your (apply) ___ for membership has been accepted.31. both teachers and parents believe that young children should (teach) ______ road safety rules to avoid accidents.32. young volunteers enjoy (help) ______ the senior citizens in their everyday life.33.at the end of yesterday’s interview, she (offer) ______ the position advertised in the newspaper.34. we’ve agreed (transfer) ______ part of our business to a new owner.35.the company offers a variety of roles (suit) ______ for the goals, backgrounds and talents of its employees.part iii reading comprehension (40 minutes)directions: this part is to test your reading ability. there are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. you should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.task 1jack welch is among the famous ceos because his management style is taught at business schools throughoutthe country. he has been with the general electric company (ge) since 1960. having taken ge with a market value of about $12 billion, jack welch turned it into one of thelargest and most admired companies in the world, with a market value of about $500 billion, when he stepped down asits ceo 20 years later, in 2000.as jack welch wrote in a letter to shareholders: “in the old culture, managers got their power from secret knowledge:profit margins, market share, and all that... in the new economy, the role of the leader is to express a vision, and put it into practice. that calls for open, caring relations with every employee, and face-to-face communication. people who can’t convincingly (有说服力的) express a vision won’t be successful. but those who can will become even more open——because success builds up self-confidence.”welch believed that great business leaders have to:36. according to the first paragraph, jack welch, as a ceo, is famous for his ______.a. technical knowledgeb. overseas experience。
2010年山东高考英语试题(附答案)
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Do you think you could do without help?—______. This is not the first time for me.A. Take careB. Hurry upC. No t exactlyD. Don’t worry解析:本题考查交际用语的使用。
根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知,答语应表示“没问题,别担心”之意,所以D项符合语境。
答案:D22. If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.A. 不填;theB. 不填;aC. the; aD. the;the解析:本题考查冠词在具体语境中的使用。
句意应为“如果我们坐在公共汽车的前部,就会有更好的视野。
”表示“某空间内部的前部”时,front前要加定冠词the; have a good view是习惯搭配,表示“视野开阔,视野良好”之意;所以C项符合语境。
答案:C23. I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed高考资源解析:本题考查非谓语动词的使用。
句意应为“这个学期结束前,我要做很多阅读练习。
”由于时间状语before the end of this term表达未来的时间,所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来,充当readings的定语。
2010年12月份英语三级考试试卷与答案 (1)
听力原文Section1. W: Excuse me, would you mind if I use your phone?M: Sure. It s on the table over there.Q: What did the man mean?2. M: That was a really interesting movie. I hope you enjoyed it, too.W: But I fell asleep just after it startedQ: How did the woman feel about the movie?3. W: What a nice city it was ten years ago! The air was clear and the water was clean.M: But, now there are too many cars and factories!Q: What do we know about the city now?4. M: How about the company s business plan for next year?W: It s still being discussed at the board meeting.Q: What can we learn about the business plan from the conversation?5. W: Winter is the best time to visit the Northeast because the snow there is so beautiful.M: Y ou re right. This is why we are planning to go there next week.Q: What are they talking about?SectionConversation 1M: I ve been trying to call you for the last half hour, but the line was always busy.W: I was talking to my best friend Lily.M: I don t know how you girls have so much to say to each other. My phone calls are always short.W: Guess boys and girls are different.M: I m sure my parents would be angry if they had to pay a lot of money for the phone calls. What about yours?W: I don t think they d mind. They are only angry when their calls couldn t get through. M: Then the best thing is for you to have a phone of your own.W: A good idea! I think I ll just do that. Now, why did you call me?M: I just want to tell you I can t go over to see you.6. What did the boy think about the girl s making long telephone conversations?7. Why did the boy call the girl?Conversation 2W: Wake up, Frank, time to rise.M: Ha, oh, hi, Jane, I must have fallen asleep while I was reading.W: Y ou and everyone else. It looks more like a campground than a library.M: Well, the dorm s too noisy to study in, and I find this place is quiet.W: Have you had any luck finding a topic for your paper?M: No. Professor White told us to write about anything in cultural anthropology. I wish she had not given us so much of a choice.W: Well, why not write about the ancient civilizations of Mexico? Y ou seem to be interested in that part of the world.M: I am, but there is too much material to cover. I ll be writing forever, and prof. White only wants five to seven pages.W: So then limit it to one region of Mexico. Say the Uka town. Y ou ve been there and you said it s got lots of interesting relics.M: That s not a bad idea. I brought many books and things back with me last summer, which would be great resource material, now if I can only remember where I put them.8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?9. What seems to be Frank s problem?10.Why doesn t Frank want to write about the ancient civilizations of Mexico?SectionI am a university student. I will graduate after this semester. My best friend Bob is a foreign student from Dublin, Ireland. He has studied with me for 3 years. Last month he invited me to visit his country. That was my first trip to Ireland. I knew little about the country, so I was quite anxious. But I was really impressed with how warm my welcome was. There even was a welcome party when I arrived there. Everybody was really nice to me and I couldn t complain about a single thing. They taught me many new things and I tried to do my best to learn every day. I really enjoyed the life there and never felt bored. I am really glad that I had the chance to go there and had that wonderful experience.11. When will the speaker graduate?12. What nationality is Bob?13. How long has Bob studied with the speaker?14. What happened when the speaker arrived in Ireland?15. How did the speaker feel about选择题:1. We must find a way to cut prices _______ reducing our profits too much.A. Without B with C. despite D. for2. ______ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A. SinceB. BecauseC. WhileD. If3. ______ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A. AsB. WhileC. SinceD. Unless4. Enclosed you ________ an application form that you are asked to fill out.A. A. will findB. findC. foundD. are finding5.Would you pass me the book_______ cover is black?A. WhichB. thatC. whoseD. its6. John had never been abroad before,_______ he found the business trip very exciting.A. BecauseB. soC. thoughD. while7. I t is important that we ______ the task ahead of time.A. will finishB. finishC.finishedD. shall finish8. ________ by the failure of the project,the manager could hardly say a word.A. To be shockedB. ShockedC. Be shockedD. Shocking9. When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised ______ the way people greeted each other.A ofB toC withD at10. We are happy at the good news _______ Mr.Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A.ThatB. whatC. whichD. whether1. If your neighbors are too noise, then you have a good reason to make your (complain)complaint .2. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) brought aboutby unfair competition.3. Having been badly damaged by the earthquake, the city has to be (rebuild) rebuilt .4. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) correcting this error in my bank account as soon as possible.5. The local economy depends (heavy) heavily on the exports of manufactured goods.6. Some domestic manufactures are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more (advance) advanced technology.7. Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only(occasional) occasionally .8. 30 percent of the students who (interview) were interviewed yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.9. Finally the woman found her (lose) ____lost______ child with the help of the police.10. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) will be discussed at the next board meeting.阅读理解:Task 1Y our boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a majior factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Y our boss is ot only your leade, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can infom you of company diection that may affect your professional development.Y our boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful working relationship with your boss? The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and prorities.Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedbackl and accept critiscism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ___________.A. bosses are hard to deal withB. bosses have good characterC. bosses determine your career futureD. bosses must have similar personality2. In the second paragrahp, “ rise up the career ladder” ( Line 2) means___________.A. going to work abroadB. changing jobs frequentlyC. being promoted in positionD. pursuing an advanced degree3. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A. do your best in your workB. show your management skillsC. get along with your colleaguesD. write reports to upper management4. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is __________.A. high expectationsB. quick feedbackC. frequent criticismD. effective communication5. The best title for the passage might be ______________.A. How to take cake of your bossB. How to get along with your bossC. How to accept your boss’s criticismD. How to accomplish your boss’s objectiveTask 2Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for —the part of the company that gives money to good causes.He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious(传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example , wil work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance(小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable(再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.1. The purpose of Google’s investments is to .A. help poor peopleB. develop new technologyC. expand its own businessD. increase the power of information2. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to .A. set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB. find out where infectious diseases developC. identify the causes of infectious diseasesD. cure patients of infectious diseases3. What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.o rg’s second project?A. large enterprisesB. cross-national companiesC. foreign-funded corporationsD. small and medium-sized businesses4. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help .A. start more research programsB. make more advanced electric carsC. develop renewable and coal-based energyD. conduct studies related to climate changes5、From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.A) Google’s pr ofits and stock valueB) some international IT companiesC) the company’s own interestsD) local commercial banksTask 3We welcome you aboard the Easter Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.For your safety and convenienceTo begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also exolained on the instruction card I the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “ fasten seatbelts” sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephone is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainmentTo help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide muise and video programes. On Airbus A 321/ 320/319, short vidoes are shown. Meals and drinksDuring most flights we serve you a tasty meals and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domstic flights. On domestic flight leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight ServiceSafety and concenience1. seat belts: remain _fastened_______ while the “fasten seatbelts sign is on2. smokin: not allowed on board3. mobile phones: used only when the airplan is __on the ground________4. CD and DVD: not allowed to play ___during the flight_______Entertainment provided1. newspapers2. music and __video programs_______o n MD-11 and Boeing aircraftMeals and drinks on board1. meals served on most flights2. coffee, tea and juice served free of charge3. a snack served on all flights to __Northern China_______task 4Dear Mr .mith,I am pleased to offer you the position of the after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June,2009. I propose that the term of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment arrangement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer or someone else you trust. If you want something on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit out website.Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ting me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2009. In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with you.Y our sincerely,John Brown1. What job position is offered to Mr. Smith in the letter?The after-sales manager.2. From whom may Mr. Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?His family, a union, _a lawyer____, or someone else he trusts.3. How can Mr. Smith get information about employment rights?By contacting the _____Employment Service Office__________ or visiting its website.4. When should Mr. Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?By ________1 June 2009___________________________.5. What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline? This offer will be _____automatically withdraw_________on that date.Task 5A------ air traffic control system B------ armed policeC------ crime prevention D------ entry requirementE------international criminal police organization F------ level of securityG------ picket line H------police stationI------ patrolling vehicle J------ safety precaution measureK------ safety control device L------safety command centerM------security service N ------ security control centerO------ security personnel P------ valid documentsQ------ security monitoring and control( A)空中交通管制系统(J )安全预防措施(I)巡逻车(B)武装警察(E)国际刑警组织(P)有效证件(D)入境要求(O )安保人员( F )安全保障级别(Q )安全监控翻译:1. If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the otherparty three months prior to the expiration of the contract.A)如果任何一方希望撤销合约,必须将撤销的理由在三个月内通知对方。
山东专升本2010英语试题
二O一O年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试(考试时间:120分钟)英语真题试卷一第一部分:听力理解共20题,每题1分。
(Part I Listening Comprehension)(1x20)Section ADirections: In this section , you will hear 8 short conservations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must red the four choices marked A,B,C, and D, and decided which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. Short conservations.1. A. In a hotel. B. In a library. C. In a bank. D. In a restaurant.2. A. The loss of some TV equipment. B. The delay in the delivery of certain goods.C. The improper functioning of the audit department.D. The mistake made in the Atlantic Company’s order.3. A. 215 B. 250 C. 430 D. 5004. A. At a travel agency. B. At a sporting goods store.C. At a gymnasium.D. At a body building center.5. A. 5 kilometers. B. 10 kilometers C. 15 kilometers. D. 20 kilometers.6. A. She agrees with the man. B. The man missed the last study session.C. She didn’t understand the last chemistry class.D. The man should be more serious about his studies.7. A. He has just recovered from the flu. B. He won’t be able to go to the play.C. He heard that the play isn’t very good.D. She already has had supper.Long conservationsQuestions 9 to 12 are based on the first conversation.9. A. Two sports fans. B. Two old friends.C. Customers and shop assistant.D. Foreign tourist and his local guide.10. A. He plays ball games only. B. He goes to places where major sports games are held.C. He never plays any sports.D. He talks a lot about sports and watches sports games on TV at home.11. A. He has never missed watching any important tennis games.B. He has never missed watching any tennis games held at Wimbledon.C. He goes to Wimbledon every year when the international tennis championships are held.D. He isn’t really interested in the sport and has never learned to play it.12. A. The man doesn’t seem to play any sports.B. The man used to be an active sports player when he was young.C. The woman has no interest in playing sports.D. The woman is quite angry with the man for wasting so much of her time.Question 13 to 14 are based on the second conversation.13. A. She is shy when speaking in front of people.B. She forgot to prepare the class.C. She made a serious mistake in front of people.D. She forgot to give a presentation.14. A. He looks like children. B. He feels very nervous when somebody is waiting for him.C. He likes history very much.D. He blushes frequently.15. A. A common habit. B. A common behavior.C. A learned behavior.D. A learned habit.Section BDirections: In this section, you’ll hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Hello! I am a 20-years-old college student looking to find two 16 to share a new 3-bedroom plus 2-bath apartment. Twenty-something college students 17 . Looking for 18 , clean, outgoing and respectful individuals. The apartment is new, close to the north entrance of the school, and within walking 19 to the subway station. Equipped with private bedroom, closet, telephone, high-speed Internet, parking yard, $ 20 per month utilities not included.第二部分:词语用法和语法结构,共30题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
2010山东高考英语试题及答案word版
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
2010年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析
Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A. Here you are. B. That’s nice.C. Don’t worry.D. It doesn’t matter.2. A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, I am.C. Please don’t.D. Fine, thanks.3. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is.C. Quite well.D. Thanks a lot.4. A. Hurry up. B Take it easy.C. No problem.D. Mind your steps.5. A. After you ,please. B. Take care.C. This way, please.D. Sure, I will.Section B6. A. A writer. B. A musician.C. An engineer.D. A doctor.7. A. Very interesting. B. Rather difficult.C. Too simple.D. Quite good.8. A. She hasn’t got the job. B. She hasn’t pass the exam.C. She has got a headache.D. She has lost her bag.9. A. On the television. B. In the newspaper.C. On the Internet.D. From a friend.10. A. Training. B. Sales.C. Service.D. Quality.Section CGood morning, Mr. Black. Take a seat, please.Welcome to the 11 . Before we start, let me give you some idea of what I’d like to talk about you today. 12 , you’ll be given a few minutes to introduce yourself. You ca n tell us about your education, job 13 , interests, hobbies, or anything else you’d like to tell us. After that, I’ll give you some information about our company and the job you are 14 . If you have any question about the job, 15 to a sk me. I’ll be happy to answer them. Now, let’s start.Part II Vocabulary & StructureSection A16. The report gives a picture of the company’s future development.A. centralB. cleanC. clearD. comfortable17. The company has been producing this model of machine tool 2008.A. sinceB. afterC. forD. before18. Please your report carefully before you hand it in to me.A. turn toB. bring aboutC. go overD. put up19. The next board meeting will focus the benefits for the employees.A. byB. forC. withD. on20. Breakfast can be to you in your room for an additional charge.A. eatenB. servedC. usedD. made21. If more money had been invested, we a factory in Asia.A. will set upB. have set upC. would have set upD. had set up22. Even in small companies, computers are a(n) tool.A. naturalB. essentialC. carefulD. impossible23. We were excited to learn that the last month’s sales by 30%.A. had increasedB. increaseC. are increasingD. have increased24. your name and job title, the business card should also include your telephone number and address.A. As far asB. In addition toC.In spite ofD.As a result of25. Have you read our letter of December 18, in we complained about the quality of your product?A. thatB. whereC. whatD. whichSection B26. Could you tell me the (different) between American and British English in business writing?27. John is the (good) engineer we have ever hired in our department.28. The people there were really friendly and supplied us with a lot of (use) information.29. You’d better (give) me a call before you come to visit us.30. Greenpeace is an international (organize) that works to protect the environment.31. The final decision (make) by the team leader early next week.32. Have you ever noticed any (improve) in the work environment of our factory?33. We can arrange for your car to (repair) within a reasonable period of time.34. It was only yesterday that the chief engineer (email) us the details information about the project.35. We have received your letter of May 10th, (inform) us of the rise of the price.2008年12月说明:假定你是JKM公司的Thomas Black, 刚从巴黎(Paris)出差回来,请给在巴黎的Jane Costa小姐写一封感谢信。
2010年12月份英语三级试题及答案
2010年12月份英语三级试题及答案听力原文Section1. W: Excuse me, would you mind if I use your phone?M: Sure. It s on the table over there.Q: What did the man mean?2. M: That was a really interesting movie. I hope you enjoyed it, too.W: But I fell asleep just after it startedQ: How did the woman feel about the movie?3. W: What a nice city it was ten years ago! The air was clear and the water was clean.M: But, now there are too many cars and factories!Q: What do we know about the city now?4. M: How about the company s business plan for next year?W: It s still being discussed at the board meeting.Q: What can we learn about the business plan from the conversation?5. W: Winter is the best time to visit the Northeast because the snow there is so beautiful.M: You re right. This is why we are planning to go there next week.Q: What are they talking about?SectionConversation 1M: I ve been trying to call you for the last half hour, but the line was always busy.W: I was talking to my best friend Lily.M: I don t know how you girls have so much to say to each other. My phone calls are alwaysshort.W: Guess boys and girls are different.M: I m sure my parents would be angry if they had to pay a lot of money for the phone calls.What about yours?W: I don t think they d mind. They are only angry when their calls couldn t get through.M: Then the best thing is for you to have a phone of your own.W: A good idea! I think I ll just do that. Now, why did you call me?M: I just want to tell you I can t go over to see you.6. What did the boy think about the girl s making long telephone conversations?7. Why did the boy call the girl?Conversation 2W: Wake up, Frank, time to rise.M: Ha, oh, hi, Jane, I must have fallen asleep while I was reading.W: You and everyone else. It looks more like a campground than a library.M: Well, the dorm s too noisy to study in, and I find this place is quiet.W: Have you had any luck finding a topic for your paper?M: No. Professor White told us to write about anything in cultural anthropology. I wish she hadnot given us so much of a choice.W: Well, why not write about the ancient civilizations of Mexico? You seem to be interested inthat part of the world.M: I am, but there is too much material to cover. I ll be writing forever, and prof. White onlywants five to seven pages.W: So then limit it to one region of Mexico. Say the Uka town. You ve been there and you saidit s got lots of interesting relics.M: That s not a bad idea. I brought many books and things back with me last summer, which would be great resource material, now if I can only remember where I put them.8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?9. What seems to be Frank s problem?10.Why doesn t Frank want to write about the ancient civilizations of Mexico?SectionI am a university student. I will graduate after this semester. My best friend Bob is a foreign student from Dublin, Ireland. He has studied with me for 3 years. Last month he invited me to visit his country. That was my first trip to Ireland. I knew little about the country, so I was quite anxious. But I was really impressed with how warm my welcome was. There even was a welcome party when I arrived there. Everybody was really nice to me and I couldn t complain about a single thing. They taught me many new things and I tried to do my best to learn every day. I really enjoyed the life there and never felt bored. I am really glad that I had the chance to go there andhad that wonderful experience.11. When will the speaker graduate?12. What nationality is Bob?13. How long has Bob studied with the speaker?14. What happened when the speaker arrived in Ireland?15. How did the speaker feel about选择题:1. We must find a way to cut prices _______ reducing our profits too much.A. Without B with C. despite D. for2. ______ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to returnto school and earn an advanced degree.A. SinceB. BecauseC. WhileD. If3. ______ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A. AsB. WhileC. SinceD. Unless4. Enclosed you ________ an application form that you are asked to fill out.A. A. will findB. findC. foundD. are finding5.Would you pass me the book_______ cover is black?A. WhichB. thatC. whoseD. its6. John had never been abroad before,_______ he found the business trip very exciting.A. BecauseB. soC. thoughD. while7. I t is important that we ______ the task ahead of time.A. will finishB. finishC.finishedD. shall finish8. ________ by the failure of the project,the manager could hardly say a word.A. To be shockedB. ShockedC. Be shockedD. Shocking9. When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised ______ the way people greeted each other.A ofB toC withD at10. We are happy at the good news _______ Mr.Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A.ThatB. whatC. whichD. whether1. If your neighbors are too noise, then you have a good reason to make your (complain)complaint .2. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) brought aboutby unfair competition.3. Having been badly damaged by the earthquake, the city has to be (rebuild) rebuilt .4. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) correcting this error in my bank account assoon as possible.5. The local economy depends (heavy) heavily on the exports of manufactured goods.6. Some domestic manufactures are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more(advance) advanced technology.7. Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only(occasional)occasionally .8. 30 percent of the students who (interview) were interviewed yesterday believe theyshould continue with their education until they have a university degree.9. Finally the woman found her (lose) ____lost______ child with the help of the police.10. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) will be discussed at the next boardmeeting.阅读理解:Task 1Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not allbosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a majior factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is ot only your leade, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can infom you of company diection that may affect yourprofessional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful working relationship with your boss? The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and prorities.Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he h as not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedbackl and accept critiscism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ___________.A. bosses are hard to deal withB. bosses have good characterC. bosses determine your career futureD. bosses must have similar personality2. In the second paragrahp, “ rise up the career ladder” ( Line 2) means___________.A. going to work abroadB. changing jobs frequentlyC. being promoted in positionD. pursuing an advanced degree3. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A. do your best in your workB. show your management skillsC. get along with your colleaguesD. write reports to upper management4. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is__________.A. high expectationsB. quick feedbackC. frequent criticismD. effective communication5. The best title for the passage might be ______________.A. How to take cake of your bossB. How to get along with your bossC. How to accept your boss’s criticismD. How to accomplish your boss’s objecti veTask 2Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for —the part of the company that gives money to good causes.He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious(传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example , wil work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats. ’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow.Walji says microfinance(小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs.Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business ownerstogether to create jobs and improve economic growth. will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable(再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electriccars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase inthe future.1. The purpose of Google’s investments is to .A. help poor peopleB. develop new technologyC. expand its own businessD. increase the power of information2. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to .A. set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB. find out where infectious diseases developC. identify the causes of infectious diseasesD. cure patients of infectious diseases3. What kind of businesses will benefit from ’s second project?A. large enterprisesB. cross-national companiesC. foreign-funded corporationsD. small and medium-sized businesses4. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help .A. start more research programsB. make more advanced electric carsC. develop renewable and coal-based energyD. conduct studies related to climate changes5、From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.A) Google’s profits and stock valueB) some international IT companiesC) the company’s own interestsD) local commercial banksTask 3We welcome you aboard the Easter Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortableand enjoyable.For your safety and convenienceTo begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also exolained on the instruction card I the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “ fasten seatbelts” sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephone is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainmentTo help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide muise and video programes. On Airbus A 321/ 320/319, short vidoes are shown.Meals and drinksDuring most flights we serve you a tasty meals and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domstic flights. On domestic flight leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight ServiceSafety and concenience1. seat belts: remain _fastened_______ while the “fasten seat belts sign is on2. smokin: not allowed on board3. mobile phones: used only when the airplan is __on the ground________4. CD and DVD: not allowed to play ___during the flight_______Entertainment provided1. newspapers2. music and __video programs_______o n MD-11 and Boeing aircraftMeals and drinks on board1. meals served on most flights2. coffee, tea and juice served free of charge3. a snack served on all flights to __Northern China_______task 4Dear Mr .mith,I am pleased to offer you the position of the after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June,2009. I propose that the term of employment will be those in the attached draft individualemployment arrangement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer or someone else you trust. If you want something on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office orvisit out website.Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, pleaseting me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2009. In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with you.Your sincerely,John Brown1. What job position is offered to Mr. Smith in the letter?The after-sales manager.2. From whom may Mr. Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?His family, a union, _a lawyer____, or someone else he trusts.3. How can Mr. Smith get information about employment rights?By contacting the _____Employment Service Office__________ or visiting its website.4. When should Mr. Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?By ________1 June 2009___________________________.5. What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline?This offer will be _____automatically withdraw_________on that date.Task 5A------ air traffic control system B------ armed policeC------ crime prevention D------ entry requirementE------international criminal police organization F------ level of securityG------ picket line H------police station I------ patrolling vehicle J------ safety precaution measureK------ safety control device L------safety command centerM------security service N ------ security control center O------ security personnel P------ valid documentsQ------ security monitoring and control( A )空中交通管制系统(J )安全预防措施(I)巡逻车(B)武装警察(E)国际刑警组织(P)有效证件(D)入境要求(O )安保人员( F )安全保障级别(Q )安全监控翻译:1. If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the otherparty three months prior to the expiration of the contract.A)如果任何一方希望撤销合约,必须将撤销的理由在三个月内通知对方。
2010年12月大学英语三级
2010年12月大学英语三级(A)真题Part ⅡStructure16、We investigated other companies in the market to discover ______ they handled complaints from their customers.A. thatB. howC. whatD. where17、The Human Resources Department, as well as the other departments, will have its budget ______ to $2 million this year.A. to reduceB. reduceC. reducedD. reducing18、The team is going out to hold a party tomorrow after it ______ the project.A. completesB. completedC. will completeD. will have completed19、The new employees had to go over the safety regulations several times ______ they understood them.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. when20、By the end of next year, I ______ for the company for 10 years.A. workB. am workingC. had workedD. will have worked21、______ arriving at the meeting room, Tina discovered that she had left the sample products in her office.A. ByB. ThroughC. OnD. In22、Not until yesterday ______ anything about the new advertising campaign.A. I learnedB. have I learnedC. did I learnD. that I learned23、Miss Smith's assistant enjoys ______ for her although she treats him very strictly.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked24、Tom might not have made such a serious mistake if he ______ your advice.A. followedB. followsC. had followedD. has followed25、Jack said the construction of the subway would be completed in October, ______ is a great surprise to us.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. whichSection B26、I have received an (invite) ______ to speak at an international conference.27、More than half of the staff say they won't feel (comfort)______when talking to their boss.28、The student asked the librarian for help because he couldn't find the book he (need)______.29、Most of the new models displayed in the car exhibition (design) ______ in Germany a few years ago.30、Thomas was (cheer) ______ and good-natured, and we soon became good friends.31、It is (certain) ______ true that there will be more courses to be offered next semester.32、Among all the Internet Service providers in the world, Kingston Communications is considered to be one of the (good).33、Companies are legally required (keep) ______ records of all their financial transactions.34、Before (apply) ______ for a working holiday visa, you should read the information on theUnited Kingdom Working Holiday page.35、At the meeting I made some proposals, but no one seemed to be (interest) ______ in them. Part ⅢReading ComprehensionTask 1When it comes to human resources, hiring highly-skilled staff is not usually enough for a company to function successfully. Besides the knowledge in their particular fields, employees must always have additional skills --those of co-operation. In the case that work tasks can only be carried out by communicating with people, accepting common decisions, solving problems, sharing information and helping one another, teamwork skills are vital.While some jobs may require talent, the ability to work as a team is learned. There are no complicated formulas; you don't need to have any special qualities or exceptional mental abilities. Individuals can be effective as a team if they have developed certain behaviors or habits of communication. Many companies, clubs and organizations use team building activities. Team building activities may include a number of teamwork elements. They are aimed at encouraging active participation in task accomplishment while all members have their roles as individuals and are able to co-operate towards a common goal as a team.Many team building activities focus on problem solving and discussing team issues; thus argument as a way to common consensus (共识) is encouraged. Team building activities often involve recognition and identification of team member skills, talents, knowledge, and experiences which allow the team members to learn more about each other and fully utilize those skills where appropriate. Many team activities are focused on developing keys to trust during challenging times.36、In the author's opinion, which of the following is vital for a company to be successful?A. Specialized knowledge.B. Highly-skilled staff.C. Exceptional talent.D. Teamwork skills.37、According to the second paragraph, co-operation skills ______.A. require special qualities and abilitiesB. are learned while working in a teamC. need exceptional mental abilitiesD. are quite complicated to learn38、Team building activities are good for ______.A. hiring employees with special talentB. encouraging employees to co-operateC. helping employees work independentlyD. training employees in their special fields39、Why are team members encouraged to argue in team building activities?A. To come to an agreement.B. To identify their own skills.C. To learn more about the company.D. To build up their own confidence.40、What is the best title of the passage?A. Team BuildingB. Problem SolvingC. Communication SkillsD. Company ManagementTask 2All our drivers and vehicles are licensed by the Public Carriage Office. All our vehicles are fitted with most up-to-date computer systems. We provide transportation 24 hours a day, 7days a week. We accept all credit card bookings. We undertake long distance journeys and will be happy to give you a quote (报价) on request.When you call, our sales representatives are ready and waiting to assist with your transport requirements. They can provide full information on the company's operation and how our service fits into your requirements and can help you during your visit to London.Our professional sales team can offer suggestions on how perhaps you can save money on travel while you are in London. Sightseeing and shopping trips can be arranged with very competitive prices.We offer a number of special services for buses and private use: Wedding Service, for those special occasions; Guided tour, executive tours of London famous locations; VIP Service, for that additional extra service.This service is available 24 hours/day, 7 days/week and 365 days of the year.41、Fairway Kenwood is a company thatA. has a history of nearly a centuryB. sells various vehicles to clientsC. provides private car hire serviceD. enjoys a good name in the car industry42、The company's vehicles are equipped with ______.A. up-to-date video playersB. the latest computer systemsC. a new model of card readerD. an automatic quoting machine43、From the passage, we know that you can contact the sales representatives by ______.A. faxB. emailC. telephoneD. personal visit44、The professional sales team of the company can help clients to ______.A. save money while eating in LondonB. do sightseeing at a lower priceC. get free special private servicesD. enjoy free shopping trips45、Which of the following special services is provided by the company?A. Wedding Service.B. Booking hotels in London.C. Travelling around the world.D. Discounts for frequent travelers. Task 3Dear Mr. Smith,Thank you for responding so quickly to my employment inquiry. I have a great interest in the position of human resource management available and feel that I can provide the ideal match for its requirements. In response to your request, I am enclosing my resume for your review. It in-eludes details regarding my educational background and work experience for the last five years.I appreciate your interest in me and the qualifications I possess. I am confident that I will provide a meaningful addition to your staff. After you have had a chance to read my resume, please feel free to contact me if you have any questions or require any additional information.I look forward to meeting you in person to discuss this position and my credentials (资历) in further detail. I am available for an interview most mornings and early afternoons. You will find my contact information at the top of my enclosed resume. Thank you again for taking the time to respond to my application.Your early reply will be very much appreciated.Sincerely yours,John BrownA Letter of ApplicationJob applicant: (46)Position interested in:(47)Personal information provided in the resume:1) (48)2) (49) for the last five years3) contact informationTime available for an interview: most mornings and (50)Task 4A--Child Help J--Personal MoneyB--Damaged Baggage K--Rental Vehicle ExcessC--Delayed Baggage L--Strike RiskD--Emergency Medical Operation M--Third Party InsuranceE--Hospital Allowance N--Travel DelayF--Logs of Deposit O--Travel DocumentsG--Medical Expenses P--Travel MisconnectionH--Personal Accident Q--War RiskI--Personal Liability51、( )个人钱财( ) 医疗费用52、( ) 人身意外事故( ) 住院补贴53、( ) 行李延误( ) 押金损失54、( ) 第3方责任险( ) 战争险55、( ) 旅行文件( ) 儿童救助Task 5CashPlus gives you extra cash when you need it.We all have times in our lives when we need extra money. Whether it's a wedding, or a dream holiday, or financing a business venture, CashPlus can give you the means.CashPlus is a personal line of credit that gives you cash at a low interest rate. And with no need for collateral (抵押品), application is easy.Generous Credit Limit. Up to $100,000 cash or twice your monthly income, whichever is lower, to use as you wish.Low Interest Rate.Enjoy a low interest rate of only 1.48 % per month or 17.8 % per annual as compared to other banks' credit cards. What's more, you only pay interest when you use it.Flexible Monthly Repayments. Enjoy flexible repayments from as little as 3% of yourout-standing (未付的) balance or $30, whichever is higher. And with no fixed monthly payment, you have more control over your finance.Convenience of Online Banking. Pay bills, make account balance enquiries, viewstatements, arrange funds transfers and even take control of cheques issued, whenever and wherever through online banking.56、What service does Cashplus offer? It offers a ______ of credit.57、What is the upper credit limit for Cashplus? Up to ______.58、What is the benefit if you get cash from Cashplus? You can enjoy a ______.59、What is the advantage of Cashplus' monthly repayment? It's ______.60、How can Cashplus be used? Through ______.Part ⅣTranslation61、All of the information that you need to apply for your visa is available, free of charge, from WorldBridge's website, our commercial partner.A. 你申请签证所需要的一切证明材料全部都由我们的贸易网站WorldBridge向你提。
【专升本】山东2010英语试题
二O一O年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试(考试时间:120分钟)英语真题试卷一第一部分:听力理解共20题,每题1分。
(Part I Listening Comprehension)(1x20)Section ADirections: In this section , you will hear 8 short conservations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must red the four choices marked A,B,C, and D, and decided which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. Short conservations.1. A. In a hotel. B. In a library. C. In a bank. D. In a restaurant.2. A. The loss of some TV equipment. B. The delay in the delivery of certain goods.C. The improper functioning of the audit department.D. The mistake made in the Atlantic Company’s order.3. A. 215 B. 250 C. 430 D. 5004. A. At a travel agency. B. At a sporting goods store.C. At a gymnasium.D. At a body building center.5. A. 5 kilometers. B. 10 kilometers C. 15 kilometers. D. 20 kilometers.6. A. She agrees with the man. B. The man missed the last study session.C. She didn’t understand the last chemistry class.D. The man should be more serious about his studies.7. A. He has just recovered from the flu. B. He won’t be able to go to the play.C. He heard that the play isn’t very good.D. She already has had supper.Long conservationsQuestions 9 to 12 are based on the first conversation.9. A. Two sports fans. B. Two old friends.C. Customers and shop assistant.D. Foreign tourist and his local guide.10. A. He plays ball games only. B. He goes to places where major sports games are held.C. He never plays any sports.D. He talks a lot about sports and watches sports games on TV at home.11. A. He has never missed watching any important tennis games.B. He has never missed watching any tennis games held at Wimbledon.C. He goes to Wimbledon every year when the international tennis championships are held.D. He isn’t really interested in the sport and has never learned to play it.12. A. The man doesn’t seem to play any sports.B. The man used to be an active sports player when he was young.C. The woman has no interest in playing sports.D. The woman is quite angry with the man for wasting so much of her time.Question 13 to 14 are based on the second conversation.13. A. She is shy when speaking in front of people.B. She forgot to prepare the class.C. She made a serious mistake in front of people.D. She forgot to give a presentation.14. A. He looks like children. B. He feels very nervous when somebody is waiting for him.C. He likes history very much.D. He blushes frequently.15. A. A common habit. B. A common behavior.C. A learned behavior.D. A learned habit.Section B精品文档 1Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Hello! I am a 20-years-old college student looking to find two 16 to share a new 3-bedroom plus 2-bath apartment. Twenty-something college students 17 . Looking for 18 , clean, outgoing and respectful individuals. The apartment is new, close to the north entrance of the school, and within walking 19 to the subway station. Equipped with private bedroom, closet, telephone, high-speed Internet, parking yard, $ 20 per month utilities not included.第二部分:词语用法和语法结构,共30题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
山东省高职高专英语能力三级考试2010年试题
16. I am sorry to tell you that the book you asked for is not __.A. adaptableB. acceptableC. advisableD. available17. In some very cold countries people build __ houses to save energy.A. especialB. especiallyC. specialD. specially18. I always __ starting early rather than leaving everything to the last minutes.A. practiceB. performC. perfectD. prefer19. The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so I will telephone to __ a table.A. reserveB. deserveC. preserveD. observe20. __ all her friends agree, she was unusually warm-hearted, loving and generous.A. Now thatB. Even ifC. AlthoughD. As21. He drove to the airport to __ Mr. Dixon who came to see him from Mexico.A. pick upB. pick outC. call upD. call out22. She insists that he __ improve his oral English by doing a lot of practice.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should23. Construction of the railways helped to develop the national __.A. economicB. economicsC. economyD. economical24. If you don’t deliver the goods by Friday, we will be breaking the __.A. contrastB. contractC. contestD. content25. Frank assured me that if I ever needed financial help I could always __ him.A. turn offB. turn toC. turn downD. turn into26. The composition is not well written, and __, there are many spelling mistakes in it.A. more overB. any moreC. moreoverD. no more27. The hotel wants to __ its buildings by adding a swimming pool.A. expandB. extendC. expendD. attend28. No sooner had we returned home __ it rained.A. thenB. thanC. whenD. as29. All their attempts to __ the child from a burning building were in vain.A. regainB. recoverC. rescueD. remind30. I would have come sooner but I __ that you were waiting.A. haven't knownB. hadn't knownC. didn't knowD. have known31. George, like all boys, __ cars very much.A. likeB. are likingC. likingD. likes32. Mary has got a full mark in the test. She __ very hard all the time.A. will workB. must have workedC. may workD. could have worked33. We moved to the town __ we could go to see our parents often.A. even ifB. in caseC. so thatD. as if34. You should be thankful to have escaped with only __ injuries.A. minorB. minorityC. majorD. majority35. An increasing number of people can now __ to eat outside, thanks to the economic reforms.A. approveB. approachC. affectD. afford"But I just paid $1.69 for a bottle of wine last week. How come the price is now $2.25? What's going on?"There are at least three things going on that have caused the price of wine to rise. All have to do with the supply and demand factors of economics.The first factor is that people drink more wine than ever before. This demand for more wine has increased overall (总体的)wine sales in America at the rate of 15 percent a year.The second factor is that the supply of wine has stayed relatively the same, which means that the same number of bottles is produced each year. Wine producers are trying to open up new land to grow more grapes (葡萄). But in at least three wine-producing areas of the world -- France, Germany, and California -- New vineyards (葡萄园) will not be available in the near future. Wines are produced in other countries, such as Italy, Spain and Australia, but none of these countries will be able to fill the demand for good wines.The third factor is that costs of wine production are increasing. The men who made wine are asking for more money, and the machinery needed to press the grapes is becoming more and more expensive.When the demand for something is greater than the supply, prices go up. When production costs, meaning the prices of labor and machinery rise, the producer adds this increase to the price of the wine.36. From the first paragraph, we know that the speaker is __.A. asking about the priceB. worrying about the priceC. bargaining over the priceD. complaining about the price37. The three factors mentioned in the passage cause __.A. the sales of wine to increaseB. the price of wine to go upC. the production of wine to decreaseD. more and more people to drink wine38. The supply of wine has remained the same partly because __.A. wine producing countries are unwilling to increase their productionB. new vineyards will not be opened up in such countries as AustraliaC. countries like Italy and Spain can't supply enough good winesD. the production of wine bottles has creased to increase39. What does "production costs" refer to in the last paragraph?A. The prices of grapes and machines.B. The cost of land and transportation.C. The price of wine and wine bottles.D. The cost of the manpower and equipment.40. The author's purpose of writing this passage is to __.A. persuade people to drink less wineB. tell people where to get the best wineC. explain why the price of wine is risingD. show that wine is popular with AmericansIf you ever went to the United States to study in a college or a university, one of the first things you would have to do is to open a checking account. If you went to a bank to open an account, you would probably go through most of the following procedures. Not all banks have the same requirements for opening new accounts, of course, and the routine may vary somewhat.First you would go to the New Account Department and fill out a signature card. In order to open an account, you would have to offer proof of your identity (身份). A passport is one of the best kinds of identification to have, but other kinds are accepted, one of the most common being a driver's license.You would need to have a permanent (固定的)address in the city, and you would also be asked to supply the name of a permanent resident who is willing to recommend you. For this purpose you could use the name of your landlord or landlady, for example, or the name of the foreign student advisor at the university. And last but not least, you would need to bring some cashwith you in order to open your account. Many banks require a minimum cash deposit of $50.41. The procedures for opening a checking account __.A. are completely the same for all banksB. are completely different for all banksC. vary little from bank to bankD. have to be accepted by the customers42. The first step to open an account is to __.A. prove you identityB. fill out your signature cardC. present your passportD. show your driver's license43. In order to open an account, you should __.A. have a permanent addressB. be a permanent residentC. be able to driveD. have a foreign student advisor44. From this passage we can know that __.A. it's very difficult to open a checking account in AmericaB. you must always keep at least $50 in your accountC. you must deposit $50 at least for opening an accountD. while studying in America, you don't need a checking account45. What is this passage mainly about?A. How much money you should deposit in a bank.B. What identification you should provide to open an account.C. What you should do when you study in America.D. How you can open a checking account.An application letter -- the letter you write to apply for a job -- will probably be the most important kind of letter you will ever write. Very likely, it is a letter that you will write several times, as most people change employers several times during their business careers. Your first job, as well as each of those that follow, is almost certain to involve some writing -- and most employers look upon an application letter as an excellent indicator of an applicant's writing and other communication skills.The purpose of your application letter, which should go together with your resume, is to get you an in-person interview with employer. If the letter is a good one, it most likely will achieve the objective.The general plan of an application letter closely matches that of a sales letter. For an application letter, the "product" you are selling consists of your knowledge, your skills, your personality -- everything about you that will enable you to perform the job to the satisfaction of the employer. As a result, you must understand the employer's needs, know the specific requirements of the job you are seeking, and know what you have to "sell".46. The word "those" in paragraph 1 refers to __.A. this jobsB. the lettersC. the timesD. the employers47. Obviously, after you have presented your application letter, you will __.A. hand in a copy of your resumeB. expect an in-person interviewC. achieve your objectiveD. work for the employer48. According to the passage, your application letter is important because __.A. it means how experienced you areB. it indicates how hard you can workC. it shows how well you can communicateD. it tells how successful the interview will be49. The writer of this passage compares an application letter to __.A. a strong personalityB. a satisfactory skillC. a new productD. a sales letter50. To ensure that the latter can satisfy the employer, you must __.A. know his needsB. tell your requirementsC. show your knowledgeD. get familiar with his productDear Sirs,I am writing to confirm the loss of my credit card. I telephoned your office earlier today.The details of my card are as follows. It is an Apex Silver in the name of Paul Anderson. The credit card number is 5431 7602 8413. I have had Apex card since 1994. This card is valid (有效的) from August 2007 to August 2009.I lost the card yesterday at about 8:30 in the evening. The only case I used the card yesterday was to buy three dictionaries at the Dillon's Bookstore in Oxford Street. By accident, I left the card at the shop. When I realized what I had done, I telephoned the shop, but the shop assistants there could not find the card.Could you please cancel my card immediately and issue a replacement card to me? I can be contacted at the telephone number of 347-4587-9056. Thank you for your assistance.Yours faithfully,Paul Anderson51. Why does the man write the letter?52. How long is the card valid?53. What's the name of the card?54. Where did the man lose his card?55. What does the man ask the company to do besides canceling the old card?56. Some interviewees lose their chance simply because they fail to display self-confidence.57. We look forward to the day when the scientists can discover more secrets of the universe.58. Fine quality as well as low price will promote the sales of your products.59. It is vital that employees should be loyal to the company.60. We have done a lot of trade with your company for the past five years.61. 新来的秘书效率很高,老板对她很满意。
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试最新题型
⼭东省⾼职⾼专英语应⽤能⼒考试最新题型⼭东省⾼职⾼专英语应⽤能⼒考试最新题型第⼀部分:听⼒理解 ( Part I Listening Comprehension )共20 题,考试时间20 分钟。
包括三节。
A 节( Section A )为短对话 ( Dialogues ) 或答语选择题( Choosing Proper Responses ),有10 题,采⽤多项选择题型。
短对话有10 组,每组为⼀轮对话和⼀个问题,朗读⼀遍,要求考⽣在四个选项中选出最佳答案;答语选择有10 题,每题为⼀句话,朗读⼀遍,要求考⽣听完每句话后在四个选项中选出恰当的答语。
B 节( Section B )为长对话(Conversations) 或短⽂理解(Short Passages) ,有5 题,采⽤多项选择题型。
长对话有 2 段,每段5-8 轮对话和2-3 个问题,朗读两遍,要求考⽣在四个选项中选出最佳答案;短⽂理解有 2 篇,每篇长度为150 词左右,每篇2-3 个问题,朗读两遍,要求考⽣在四个选项中选出最佳答案。
C 节( Section C )为听写填空( Spot Dictation ) 5 个题或听选填空( Choosing the Missing Words )5个题。
听写填空题采⽤⼀篇100 词左右的短⽂,其中有 5 个空格,要求考⽣根据听到的内容在相应空格处填写所缺单词或短语,必须⽤原词填写。
全⽂朗读三遍。
第⼀遍为全⽂朗读,正常语速,中间⽆停顿,供考⽣了解全⽂⼤意;第⼆遍放慢速度(每分钟80 词)朗读全⽂,中间⽆停顿,供考⽣填写所缺单词;第三遍再以正常语速朗读全⽂,供考⽣进⾏核对。
听选填空题采⽤⼀篇150 词左右的短⽂,其中有 5 个空格,要求考⽣根据听到的内容为每个空格在各⾃对应的四个选项中选出正确答案。
全⽂正常语速,朗读两遍。
听⼒部分的正常语速为每分钟100 词左右。
第⼆部分:词语⽤法和语法结构( Part II Vocabulary and Structure ),测试学⽣对词语和语法结构的掌握程度。
2010年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷A及答案
2010年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷A( Paper One 试卷一)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points,20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Choosing Proper Responses (10 points)Directions:In this section you will hear 10 questions in . The questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the proper response from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) By bike. B) Twice a week.C) Next Friday D) Do some reading2. A) Y es, I am. B) Y es, I don'tC) No, I don't D) Y es, there is3. A) Please sit down. B) Take it easy.C) I ' m OK. D) Y es, of course.4. A) 20 dollars. B) At 9:30 p.m..C) Near the station D) I don't know the way5. A) Because I want to. B) Why not ?C) No, never. D) In 2009.6. A) Thanks. B) Y ou are welcome.C) It doesn't matter. D) Oh, no.7. A) Y es, we had. B) I got a high mark.C) No, we hadn't . D) Did you?8. A) Hold on , please. B) Can I help you ?.C) Who are you ? D) Y es, speak please9. A) It's over there. B) No, I don't take it .C) It's 3 o'clock this afternoon. D) It's 500 miles10. A) It's October 6. B) It's a fine day.C) It's March. D) It's Monday.Section B Conversations (5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear two conversations. After each conversation, there are a recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken twice. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) Richard Alexander is wanted on the phone but he is out.B) Mr. Johnson is wanted on the phone but he is out.C) Richard Alexander wants Mr. Johnson to call him tomorrow.D) Richard Alexander doesn't give his office number to the women.12. A) Richard Alexander. B) Mr. Johnson’s boss.C) Mr. Johnson’secretary. D) A friend of Mr. Johnson13. A) Any time today. B) After 6 o'clock.C) At 6 o'clock. D) Before 6 o'clock.Conversation 2Questions 14 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.14. A) She feels like going shopping today.B) She would like the man to paint the door green.C) She wouldn't help the man.D) She would finish painting by herself.15. A) Because he is not feeling all right.B) Because he has to paint the doors.C) Because he has to paint the walls.D) Because he is tired of shoppingSection C Spot Dictation (5 points)Directions:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on Paper Two in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check what you have written. Now the passage will begin.注:该题请在试卷二上作答To find a job, you must first decide what you are required for and what you want to. Y ou must be realistic. For example, you may want to be a (16) ____ operator, but unless you have the appropriate (17) _______ and experience, but it is unlikely that you could get that kind of job in the United States or Canada. (18) _______, the less English you speak, the smaller your (19)______ of getting a job. So you may need to get not only job training and experience, but also additional language instruction. If you take a job where everyone speaks your native language, you won't improve your English, and you may have fewer job opportunities in the(20) ______.Part II V ocabulary & Structure (20 points,20 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Grammar (10 points)Directions:There are 10 incomplete statements . You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. The number of accidents on roads ______ sharply these years.A) were increased B) are increasedC) has increased D) have been increased22. He acted as if he _____ an old hand.A) is B) were C) has been D) would be23. They have to study a lot, _____?A) don't they B) haven't they C) did they D) hadn't they24. ______ is know to all, China is still a developing country.A) Which B) What C) As D) That25. There is a popular belief among parents ____ schools don't not pay any attention to handwriting.A) that B) whose C) which D) in which26. No sooner had they entered the hall _____ the lights went out.A)when B) before C) and D) than27. Now China has joined the WTO. So I think English is _____ useful than before.A) more B) most C) much D) many28. The output of our factory is now three times _____ it was three years ago.A) what B) that C) as D) which29. ______ we all tried our best, we lost our game.A) Although B) Even C) No matter D) Now that30. To be honest, I don't like _____.A) making fun of B) being made fun ofC) to make fun of D) having been made fun ofSection B Vocabulary (5 points)Directions: There are also 5 incomplete statements. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. The old man got into _______ of drinking wine at every meal.A) tradition B) habit C) use D) custom32. Has Mary been informed _____ her father's death yet?A) on B) against C) that D) of33. The thing that _____ is not whether you succeed of fail, but that you at least try.A) minds B) matters C) cares D) plays34. After two days'_______ about where to go for their holidays, they decided not to go anywhere.A) moment B) movement C) argument D) agreement35. We must make full use of every minute to ____ our lessons, for the exam is coming.A) go about B) go over C) go ahead D) go awaySection C Substitution (5 points)Directions: In this section ,there are 5 sentences. Each sentence has an underlined word or phrase. You are required to choose from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) which is the closest in meaning to the underlined part. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.36. She does exercising every morning to get rid of her excess weight.A) remove B) move C) leave D) keep37. The slight change of weather can affect her poor health.A) effect B) influence C) include D) afford38. I am sure that an argument will eventually be reached after the discussion.A) frequently B) hardly C) finally D) sometimes39. With a view to develop our business we decided to establish a branch office.A) set out B) get up C) set up D) stand up40. She asked her husband where he had been , but he didn't respond.A) reply B) refer C) agree D) returnPart III Reading Comprehension (30 points,30 minutes)Section A Passage understanding (26 points, 2 points each)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 passages in his section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 44 are based on the following passageOne of the most famous statues in the world stands on an island in New Y ork Harbor named the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is a woman who holds a torch up high. Visitors can go inside the statue. The Statue is so large that only its torch can hold as many as twelve people. May more people can stand in other parts of the statue. It weights, altogether, 225 tons, is 301 feet tall.The Statue of Liberty was put up in 1886. It was a present to the United States from the people of France. Over the years France and the United States had a special relationship. In 1776 France helped the American colonies(殖民地) gain independence from England. The French wanted to do something special for the U.S. centennial (一百周年), its 100th birthday.It was, Laboulaye, a well-known Frenchman who designed the statue. In the process of construction, many people contributed in some way. For example, the French engineer Alexandra Eiffel, who was famous for his Eiffel Tower in Paris, figured out how to make the heavy statue stand.Now when visitors come to the United States from New Y ork, they can see this great statue holding up her torch, symbolizing a welcome to a land of freedom.41. The Statue of Liberty is a famous statue in ______.A) France B) the United States C) the United Nations D)Japan42. The Statue of Liberty was a gift from _________.A) the people all over the worldB) Laboulaye and Eiffel to the United StatesC) the people of American to FranceD) the people of France to the United States43. The main reason that France sent the Statue of Liberty as a gift to the United States is ________.A) for its independenceB) for their relationshipC) for its 100th birthdayD) to avoid the coming war44. The Statue of Liberty symbolizes a ___________.A) land of freedomB) woman with a torchC) welcome to visitorsD) famous Frenchman, Laboulaye Passage TwoQuestions 45 to 48 are based on the following passageParents whose children show a special interest in a sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children’s careers. Should they allow their children to train to become top sports men or women? For many children it means starting schoolwork very young, and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place. It is very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing.Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is available from government for the very best sportsmen or women. If this help cannot be given, it means that it is the parents who have to find the time and money to support their child’s development and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment, etc, which can be very expensive.Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. Some doctors agree that young muscles must be damaged by training before they are properly developed. It is clear that very few people do reach the top, and both parents and children should be prepared for the failure even after many years of training. Professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by training young you can reach the top as a successful sports person.45. This passage is probably taken from _________.A) a newspaper article B) a letterC) a personal diary D) an advertisement46. According to the passage, parents whose children show a special interest in a sport_______.A) prefer their children to be trained as young as possibleB) try to get financial support from the government for their children’s trainingC) have to get medical advice from doctors about training methodsD)feel uncertain if they should let their children train to be sports men or women47. The phrase “to take a second place” (Para. 1) means ________.A) to happen againB) to become less importantC) to repeat the activities some other dayD) all things considered, they are of poor quality48. _________ can become the best players after many years of training..A) Most people B) Some peopleC) V ery few people D) No peoplePassage ThreeQuestions 49 to 53 are based on the following passagePackage(包装)is an important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food comes in a box with a picture of TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in the breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or to cut out, games printed on the package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products, or to ask their parents to buy for them.Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are example of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product.The size of the package also motivates the buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size”or “Family Size” printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most products for the least money. But that is not always true. To find it out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold or the price of the basic unit.The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that49. Package is an important form of advertising because a package _______.A) is usually very usefulB) can sometimes motivate someone to buy a productC) is usually very beautifulD) can tell a buyer everything about the product inside50. “A buyer will get something for nothing” (Para. 2) most probably means that_______.A) a buyer will get what he pays forB) a buyer will not get what he wantsC) a buyer will get something free of chargeD) a buyer will gain more than he loses51. People are likely to buy the product sold in a glass or dish because_______.A) they have no other choiceB) they think they can get the container for freeC) the container is too attractiveD) they know the cost of the container is included in the cost of the product52. Which of the following statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) A buyer is also attracted by the size of the container.B) Children are often made to buy a product by its package with attractive picturesC) People prefer to buy the product in a reusable container.D) On seeing a well-designed container, a buy does not care about what is inside it53. The writer suggests that a buyer should remember __________.A) that a package is often an advertisementB) to get the product in a large-size packageC) to get the product sold in a glass or dishD) to get the product without any packageSection B Short Answer Questions (4 points, 1 points each)Directions: Read the following business letter. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions numbered.54 to 57. You should write your answers in no more than 5 words on Paper Two correspondingly.December 13th, 2009 Dear Sir,I am very harpy to apply for the position of secretary, which you advertised in China Daily of December 10, 2009.I have been working as a secretary at a college office. Because I am the only secretary in the office, it is necessary to work quickly and efficiently and to be flexible in my daily work. Professors value my work and my ability to meet their needs.Although I am happy now, I feel that my promotion(晋升) is limited here, and I would like to have a more challenging job. Therefore, I take part in a program to expand my knowledge of international business affairs. Now both my English and Chinese have been improved and I am ready to begin working as a bilingual(双语的) secretary in an international company like yours, and I believe I can be a great help to your firm.Then enclosed resume gives further details of my qualifications and I would appreciate if you could give me an opportunity to have an interview. I am looking forward to receiving your call at 86182426 or please use the enclosed pre-paid postcard to send me your reply. Thank you very much for your consideration.Faithfully yours,Mary Lee 注:该题请在试卷二上作答54. What position does the writer want to apply for?The position of ________________.55. Why does the writer want to have a more challenging job?Because she feels that her promotion ___________________ in the college office56. What are enclosed in the letter by the writer?A _______which gives further details of her qualifications and a pre-paid ______.57. What's the writer's purpose of writing the letter?To get an opportunity to _____________________.Part IV Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A (10 points)Directions: Translate the underlined sentences numbered 58 to 63 in the passage into Chinese. Write your Chinese V ersions on Paper Two.注:该题请在试卷二上作答Five hundreds years ago, news of important happenings---battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed---took months or even years to travel from one country to another.(58) The news was passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in faraway countries on the same year they happen.(59) Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and, of course, advertisements. (60) There are all sorts of advertisements.(61)The bigger one are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. (62) Money earned from advertisements makes it impossible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.58.________________________________________________________________________59.________________________________________________________________________60.________________________________________________________________________61.________________________________________________________________________62.________________________________________________________________________(Paper Two 试卷二)Section B (10 points)Directions: Complete the sentences numbered 6 3to 68 in by translating into English according to the Chinese given in the brackets. Then translate the sentences numbered 69 to 70 into English.63. Since reform and opening-up, the development of the society_____________ (已经进入了一个新的时代).64. He refused to _____________ (对这部电影发表任何评论).65. _____________ (尽管付出巨大努力),We failed to carry our plans through..66. Thanks for your gifts--- it will always _____________ (使我想起过去的快乐时光).67. _____________ (你能提前告诉我) if you are coming?.68. There were so many people in the cafeteria that _____________ (我们不得不排队等候).69.无论多忙,你都应该话点时间进行体育锻炼。
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试样卷.
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试样卷Paper One (试卷一)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Choosing Proper Responses (10 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 10 questions. The questions will be spoken only once.After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you should decide on theproper response from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.1. A) Thank you.B) Oh, yes.C) With pleasure. D) Here you are.2. A) From 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.B) Far from here.C) Five people.D) One hundred dollars.3. A) Please sit down. B) Take it easy.C) I’m OK. D) Yes, of course.4. A) He’s a nice person.B) I work very hard.C) You’re welcome.D) Certainly not.5. A) It’s far away. B) It’s rather warm.C) I hope so. D) I’m afraid I can’t.6. A) It’s a fine day. B) It’s Monday.C) It’s October 2nd. D) It’s five o’clock.7. A) He goes to school in the morning. B) He’s studying in London.C) He’s doing very well. D) He likes his school.8. A) Hold on, please. B) Don’t go away.C) Who are you? D) Whom do you want?9. A) Yes. I’ll go with you. B) No, I don’t like it.C) It’s my pleasure. D) What about going shopping?10. A) Tonight. B) By air.C) With my friend. D) On business.Section B Conversations (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 2 conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken twice. Aftereach question there will be a pause. During the pause, you should decide on thecorrect answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Conversation 1Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) A single room with a bath. B) A single room with a shower.C) A double room with a bath. D) A double room with a shower.12. A) 100 dollars. B) 150 dollars.C) 200 dollars. D) 250 dollars.13. A) A fitness gym. B) A tennis court.C) A swimming pool. D) A table tennis room.Conversation 2Questions 14 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.14. A) By the last name.B) By the first name.C) By the middle name. D) By the full name.15. A) The short holidays. B) The low salaries.C) The small offices. D) The informal clothes.Section C Spot Dictation (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read threetimes. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading,you are required to put the missing words or phrases on Paper Two in order of thenumbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to checkwhat you have written. Now the passage will begin.注:该题请在试卷二上作答Jim is my brother-in-law. He was suffering from a toothache last week. But he didn’t want to see a (16) _____________. Finally, however, my mother-in-law (17) ______ that she would go and see the doctor herself. She carefully explained that although her son had a lot of (18) _______, he was refusing to get treatment. Her son was (19) __ _____ doctors. The nurse told her that they were used to dealing with this (20) _______ fear and would be able to fit Jim in right away. “How old is your little boy?” she asked. My mother-in-law replied, “He’s 40 years old.”Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Grammar (10 Points)Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete statements. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.21. Mr. Smith ________ to Europe on a special mission.A) had been sending B) were sent C) is being sent D) was sending22.I remember ________this used to be a quiet village.A) how B) when C) where D) what23.The police __________ searching that building very carefully.A) is B) are C) was D) has been24.By this time next year, we ________ all the wetland into rice fields.A) had turned B) will have turnedC) have turned D) have been turning25. He didn’t seem to mind ________ TV while he was trying to study.A) their watching B) them to watchC) that they watch D) theirs watching26. Tom ought not to ________ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A) have told B) tell C) be telling D) having told27.Someone called me up in the middle of the night , but they hung up _______I could answerthe phone.A) before B) as C) until D) since28.—It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night .—My God ! ____________ .A) So did I B) So I did C) So were you D) So did you29.Only when he had done it ________ that he had made a mistake.A) he then realized B) he realizedC) did he realize D) before he realize30.All flights ________ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A) were canceled B) had been canceledC) having canceled D) having been canceledSection B Vocabulary (5 points)Directions: In this section, there are 5 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choices marked A),B), C) and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single linethrough the center.31. How much does it ________ to take the online training course?A) cost B) give C) pay D) spend32. Mr. Smith used to smoke ________ but he has given it up recently.A) immediately B) roughly C) heavily D) completely33. If you want to join the club, you’ll have to ________ this form first.A) put up B) try out C) fill in D) set up34. I bought a new shirt which is very _______ to the one my brother had before.A) familiar B) similar C) like D) same35. I from these comments that the income tax would be increased.A) inferred B) implied C) suggested D) hintedSection C Substitution (5 points)Directions: In this section, there are 5 sentences. Each sentence has an underlined word or phrase.You are required to choose from the 4 choices marked A),B),C),and D) the word orphrase which is closest in meaning to the underlined part. Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.36. At school, I was used to a timetable with homework in the evening.A) useful B) accustomed C) absorbed D) adapted37. Frank assured me that if I ever needed financial help I could always ask him for help.A) turn off B) turn to C) turn down D) turn into38. The old lady in my neighborhood goes to cinema from time to time.A) always B) usually C) occasionally D) hardly39. As is known to all, sun and water are essential to the growth of plants.A) main B) necessary C) useful D) principal40. If we can achieve this goal, our living conditions will be much better.A) account B) amount C) accompany D)accomplishPart III Reading Comprehension (30 points, 30 minutes)Section A Passage Understanding (26 points, 2 points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of themthere are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choiceand mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, Iwould like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings(人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence(违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco(烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.Now, are there any questions?41. The main purpose of this speech would be to ________.A) prepare people for international travelB) declare the laws of different kindsC) give advice to travelers to the countryD) inform people of the punishment for breaking laws42. How many laws are discussed in the speech?A) Three. B) Four. C) Five. D) Six.43. From the speech we learn that ________.A) in this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friendcan buy it for youB) you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of ageC) because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossingswhen crossing the roadD) you can’t make noise except at night44. The underlined word “contact” (Para. 7) means ________.A) keep in with B) get in touch withC) join D) report45. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?A) A policeman. B) A lawmaker. C) A teacher. D) A lawyer.Passage TwoQuestions 46 to 49 are based on the following passage.As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in thehabit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities, others lose heart at the first sign of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever fo rm, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between “fight or flight” and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we can’t remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.46. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because___________.A) they regard working as their greatest enjoymentB) they believe that work is superior to relaxationC) they are traveling fast all the timeD) they are becoming busier with their work than even before47. According to the author, the most important character for a good manager is his _________.A) unyielding will to hold out stressB) knowing the art of relaxationC) high sense of responsibilityD) having control over performance48. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?A) We can find quite a few ways to avoid stressB) Stress is always harmful to people’s healthC) It’s easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with workD) Different people can bear different amount of stress49. In the last sentence of passage, “do so” refers to “_________”.A) expose ourselves to stressB) find ways to deal with stressC) remove stress from our livesD) establish links between diseases and stressPassage ThreeQuestions 50 to 53 are based on the following passage.More and more, the operations of our businesses, governments, and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to modify thisinformation for his own purposes can reap big reward. Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing. But even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.Of course, we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected. But i t’s disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other security procedures. The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to jail, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment, demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits. All too often, their demands have been met.Why? Because company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused. They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled (诈骗) the most confidential(保密)records right under the noses of the company’s executives, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.50. It can be concluded from the passage that _______________.A) it is still impossible to detect computer crimes todayB) people commit computer crimes at the request of their companyC) computer criminals escape punishment because they can’t be detectedD) computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions51. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage?A) A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced.B) Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes to protect their reputation.C) Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation.D) Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information.52. What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught?A) With a bad reputation they can hardly find another job.B) They may walk away and easily find another job.C) They will be denied access to confidential records.D) They must leave the country to go to jail.53. The passage is mainly about _________________.A) why computer criminals are often able to escape punishmentB) why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspectionsC) how computer criminals mange to get good recommendations from their former employersD) why computer crimes can’t be eliminatedSection B Short Answer Questions (4 points, 1 point each)Directions: Read the following two business letters. After reading them, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions numbered 54 to 57. You shouldwrite your answers in no more than 5 words on Paper Two correspondingly.Letter OneOct.4, 2005Dear Mr. David Morgan,We refer to your company’s brochure(小册子) dated 2nd October, 2005.We are very interested in learning in greater detail about your product No. 1080 as shown on page 15 of the said brochure. Could you please supply us with the specifications, price, delivery and other relevant information so that we could further evaluate this product?Since we intend to hold an internal meeting on 25th October to determine which company’s product we might purchase, we would like to have your reply by the 14th. Thank you for your immediate attention to this letter.Yours sincerely,Yang LiLetter TwoOct. 8, 2005 Dear Mr. Yang Li,Thank you for your letter of October 4, 2005 requesting details about our product No.1080.While the specifications of the product are enclosed, our commercial terms including price and shipping are as follows:(1) Quantity: 100 units.(2) Price (CIF New York): US$100.00 per unit.(3) Payment Terms: L/C to be established within one week after order.(4) Shipment: Within one month after receipt of L/C.We hope the above is of interest to you and we look forward to hearing a favorable reply from you in due course.Sincerely yours,David Morgan 注:该题请在试卷二上作答54. What is Mr. Yang Li’s purpose of writing the letter to Mr. David Morgan?To get details about his company’s product _____ ____________. 55. What does Mr. Yang Li ask for in his letter?The ________________________________ and other relevant information of the product. 56. When does Mr. Yang Li want to get the information?______________ ______________. 57. Apart from the specifications of the product, what else is included in Mr. David Morgan’sletter?The company’s ________________________including quantity, price, payment and shipment.Part IV Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A ( 10 points)Directions: Translate the underlined sentences numbered 58 to 62 in the passage into Chinese, and write your Chinese versions on Paper Two.注:该题请在试卷二上作答If you are failing, you are in great company.58) Most of the super achievers in history failed more often than anyone else. 59) The difference is that they did not let the failure defeat them. They just continued to modify their strategies until they found what worked. They did not quit. 60) They knew what they wanted and they did not give up until they achieved their goal. When Thomas Edison was attempting to discover the light bulb he was not met with much support from the scientific community. 61) As a matter of fact, they thought he was crazy to try to invent something that was clearly impossible. A young reporter interviewed Edison and asked him, “Mr. Edison, how can you continue to try to invent the light bulb when you have failed over 5 000 times.” To which Thomas Edison replied, “Young man, I have not failed 5 000 times. I have successfully discovered 5 000 ways that do not work and I do not need to try them again.”62) This is a great way to interpret failure—as a learning experience.山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试样卷Paper Two (试卷二)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection C Spot Dictation (5 points)16. _________________ 17. __________________18. _________________ 19. __________________20. _________________Part III Reading ComprehensionSection B Short Answer Questions (4 points)54. _________________________________________________________________55. _________________________________________________________________56. _________________________________________________________________57. _________________________________________________________________Part IV TranslationSection A ( 10 points)58. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________59.____________________________________________________________________60.____________________________________________________________________61._____________________________________________________________________62._____________________________________________________________________Section B ( 10 points)Directions: Complete the sentences numbered 63 to 68 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Then translate the sentences numbered 69 and 70 intoEnglish.63. ____________________________________ (不管发生什么), I will always stand on yourside.64. Eating too much fat can ________________________________________ (导致心脏病) andcause high blood pressure.65. Mobile phones enable people to ___________________________________________ (相互沟通) easily and quickly.66. ________________________________(由于缺少)raw material, the factory will close downby the end of this month.67. Some animals will modify their behavior to __________________________________(适应新环境).68. _________________________________ (据说) that the project has cost $100 000.69. 与去年同期相比,物价有了较大的上涨。
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试样题答案及录音文本20101116
Keys to the Sample TestPart I Listening Comprehension ( 1~20每题1分,共20分)1. B2. A3. D4. A5. B6. C7. C8. A9. D 10. D11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A16. doctor 17. decided 18. pain 19.afraid of 20. commonPart II Vocabulary & Structure (21~40每题1分,共20分)21.C 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D31.A 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.DPart III. Reading Comprehension (41~53每题2分,54~57每题1分,共30分)41.C 42.C 43.B 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.D51.B 52.B 53.A 54. No. 1080 55. specifications, price, delivery 56.Before 14th October, 2005 57. commercial termsPart IV. Translation (58~62 每题2分,63~68每题1分,69~70每题2分,共20分)58. 历史上大多数取得显赫成就的人,所经历的失败可能比任何人都要多。
59. 不同的是,他们没有被失败所打倒。
60. 他们知道自己想要的是什么,永不言弃,直到实现他们的目标。
61. 事实上,他们都视他为疯子,认为他在试图发明一种根本不可能的东西。
62. 这是一种很了不起的诠释失败的方式——把失败看作是一种学习经历。
63. Whatever happens / No matter what happens64. contribute to heart disease / cause /bring about/lead to/ result in heart disease65. communicate with one another66. Being short of / For the lack of67. adapt/adjust to the new environment68. It is said69. Compared with the same period last year, the price has increased a lot.70. As is known to all, online shopping becomes more and more popular.Part V Writing(10分)71.Dec. 19, 2010 Dear Mary,I have read the advertisement on the magazine and would be very glad to become your pen friend.I am a girl of 21. I live with my parents in Shanghai. I have a brother who is working in a computer company. I’m studying marketing in the college and will graduate next year. I am fond of music and language learning. I really want to make more friends, not only in Shanghai, in China, but also in other countries. It’s exciting to know different cultures and customs.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,Wu MingScripts for Listening ComprehensionSection A Choosing Proper Responses1. Excuse me, are you Mr. Smith from America?2. Mr. Johnson, when is the library open?3. It’s rather hot today. Would you please open the window?4. What do you think of your new boss?5. What’s the weather like in your city?6. What’s the date today?7. How is your brother getting along with his studies?8. Hello, can I speak to Mr. Green, please?9. I don’t want to go to the cinema. Any other ideas?10. Why are you going to Paris?Section B ConversationsConversation OneM: ABC hotel, can I help you?W: Yes. I’d like to book a double room with a bath from June 10th to June 13th.M: We have one double room available now.W: What is the rate?M: $150 a night including breakfast.W: What service can be with that?M: We provide a telephone and a cable TV. You can also go online in your room.W: Do you have a swimming pool in the hotel?M: Sure. You may go swimming from 3:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. everyday. It is free.W: Thank you for the information.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q11. What kind of room does the woman want to book?Q12. What is the rate of the room she likes to book?Q13. What kind of sports facilities is the woman interested in?Conversation TwoW: What did you like about working in the U.S.?M: Well, people are very friendly. We all get on very well.W: How do people greet each other?M: Everyone uses first name. They all say “Hi!” and ask “How are you doing?” I like that.W: What else do you like?M: They have very nice offices, lots of space. Everything is very modern and new.W: Is there anything you don’t like?M: The holidays in the U.S. They only have two weeks annual leave. In our country we usually have four or five weeks.Questions 14 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q14. How do Americans usually call each other in the company?Q15. What does the man dislike about working in the U.S.?Section C Spot DictationJim is my brother-in-law. He was suffering from a toothache last week. But he didn’t want to see a (16) doctor. Finally, however, my mother-in-law (17) decided that she would go and see the doctor herself. She carefully explained that although her son had a lot of (18) pain, he was refusing to get treatment. Her son was (19) afraid of doctors. The nurse told her that they were used to dealing with this (20)common fear and would be able to fit Jim in right a way. “How old is your little boy?” she asked. My mother-in-law replied, “He’s 40 years old.”。
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试
60. Although some areas suffered from serious natural disasters, the total grain output was higher than that of last year. 虽然有些地区遭受了严重的自然灾害, 但粮食总产量还是比去年高。 Section B Directions; translate the following Chinese into English .(10 points)
A. turn off B. turn to C. turn down D. turn into 29. He happened to witness an accident _ on the fifth avenue yesterday. A. happened B. happens C. That happened D. being happened 30. he’s very _ about the kitchen-everything has to be perfectly clean and in its place. A. special B. specific C. particular D. unique .
61. 他在我们厂担任顾问工程师。 He works in our factory as a consulting engineer. 62.只要你继续努力,就肯定会成功。 As long as you keep trying, you”ll certainly succeed. 63. 由于温度急剧下降。雨在一夜之间变成 了雪。 The rain turned overnight to snow because the temperature fell sharply.
2010山东专升本英语真题
2010山东专升本英语真题D9. A. Two sports fans. B. Two old friends.C. Customers and shop assistant.D. Foreign tourist and his local guide.10. A. He plays ball games only. B. He goes to places where major sports games are held.C. He never plays any sports.D. He talks a lot about sports and watches sports games on TV at home.11. A. He has never missed watching any important tennis games.B. He has never missed watching any tennis games held at Wimbledon.C. He goes to Wimbledon every year when the international tennis championships are held.D. He isn’t really interested in th e sport and has never learned to play it.12. A. The man doesn’t seem to play any sports.B. The man used to be an active sports player when he was young.C. The woman has no interest in playing sports.D. The woman is quite angry with the man for wasting so much of her time.Question 13 to 14 are based on the second conversation.13. A. She is shy when speaking in front of people.B. She forgot to prepare the class.C. She made a serious mistake in front of people.D. She forgot to give a presentation.14. A. He looks like children. B. He feels very nervous when somebody is waiting for him.C. He likes history very much.D. He blushes frequently.15. A. A common habit. B. A common behavior.C. A learned behavior.D. A learned habit.Section BDirections: In this section, you’ll hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you arerequired to fill in the blanks. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Hello! I am a 20-years-old college student looking to find two 16 to share a new 3-bedroom plus2-bath apartment. Twenty-something college students 17 . Looking for 18 , clean, outgoing and respectful individuals. The apartment is new, close to the north entrance of the school, and withinwalking 19 to the subway station. Equipped with private bedroom, closet, telephone, high-speed Internet, parking yard, $ 20 per month utilities not included.第二部分:词语用法和语法结构,共30题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
2010年12月统考大学英语真题库
大学英语 B1一、交际英语1、 -- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? -- ________A:I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.2、- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?-____________.A:Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day3、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!-__________A:Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.4、-Merry Christmas!-_____.D:The same to you5、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? _______C:How did that happen?二、阅读理解1、A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man ……The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.(1)、From Para. 1, we know that in America_________.A:people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man(2)、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.B:she takes pride in what she can do herself (3)、The underlined expression "wait on table" in Para. 2 means "_________".D:serve customers in a restaurant(4)、The author's attitude towards manual labor is _______.A:positive(5)、Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? ________B:American Attitude toward Manual Labor2、 The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals' meal.(1)、People want to dive in the sea because____________.B:they want to find the secrets of the undersea world(2)、In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you ___________.A:can see everything green and blue(3)、How many dangers will animals meet under the deep sea?C:Three. (4)、When you do scuba diving, you can_______________.A:stay in deep water for a long time(5)、Which of the following is WRONG?D:At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.三、词汇与语法1、Professor, would you slow down a bit, please?I can't _______you.A:keep up with2、_______ these honours he received a sum of money. C:Besides3、There's lots of fruit _____ the tree.Our little cat is also ______ the tree.D:on;in4、No matter _____ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. D:how hard it was snowing5、--____I put my coat here? --Sorry, you ______. D:May; can't四、完型填空1、 In England nobody ___21___ the age of eighteen is allowed ___22___ in a public bar. Mr. Thompson used to go to a bar near his house quite often, but he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young. Then when Tom had his ___23___ birthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual bar for ___24___ time.They drank for an hour, and then Mr. Thompson said to his son, "Now, Tom, I want to teach you ___25___ useful lesson. You must always be careful ___26___ drink too much. And how do you know when you have ___27___ enough? Well, I tell you. Do you see those two lights ___28___ the end of the bar? When they seem ___29___ become four, you've had enough and ___30___ go home.""But Dad," said Tom, "I can see only one light at the end of the bar."(1)、C:under (2)、B:to drink(3)、 A:eighteenth (4)、C:the first(5)、 A:a (6)、C:not to(7)、B:had (8)、B:at(9)、B:to have (10)、B:should五、英译汉(1)、I think our dream will become true.我认为我们的梦想会成真。
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(山东卷,解析版)
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔山东卷〕英语本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两局部,共12页。
总分为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试完毕后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
须知事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、某某号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每一小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷〔共105分〕第一局部听力〔共两节,总分为30分〕该局部分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力局部时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力局部完毕前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £ 9.15C. £ 9.18答案是B。
1.What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 3:00pm.C. At 4:00pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroomC. At a hotel.第二节〔共15小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
英语学习_2010年12月份英语三级考试试卷与答案_必备
选择题:1. We must find a way to cut prices _______ reducing our profits too much.A. Without B with C. despite D. for2. ______ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A. SinceB. BecauseC. WhileD. If3. ______ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A. AsB. WhileC. SinceD. Unless4. Enclosed you ________ an application form that you are asked to fill out.A. A. will findB. findC. foundD. are finding5.Would you pass me the book_______ cover is black?A. WhichB. thatC. whoseD. its6. John had never been abroad before,_______ he found the business trip very exciting.A. BecauseB. soC. thoughD. while7. I t is important that we ______ the task ahead of time.A. will finishB. finishC.finishedD. shall finish8. ________ by the failure of the project,the manager could hardly say a word.A. To be shockedB. ShockedC. Be shockedD. Shocking9. When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised ______ the way people greeted each other.A ofB toC withD at10. We are happy at the good news _______ Mr.Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A.ThatB. whatC. whichD. whether1. If your neighbors are too noise, then you have a good reason to make your (complain) .2. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) aboutby unfair competition.3. Having been badly damaged by the earthquake, the city has to be (rebuild) .4. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) this error in my bank account as soon as possible.5. The local economy depends (heavy) on the exports of manufactured goods.6. Some domestic manufactures are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more (advance) technology.7. Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only(occasional) .8. 30 percent of the students who (interview) yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.9. Finally the woman found her (lose) ____ ______ child with the help of the police.10. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) at the next board meeting.阅读理解:Task 1Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a majior factor in determining your rise upthe career ladder. Your boss is ot only your leade, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can infom you of company diection that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful working relationship with your boss? The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and prorities.Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedbackl and accept critiscism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ___________.A. bosses are hard to deal withB. bosses have good characterC. bosses determine your career futureD. bosses must have similar personality2. In the second paragrahp, “ rise up the career ladder” ( Line 2) means___________.A. going to work abroadB. changing jobs frequentlyC. being promoted in positionD. pursuing an advanced degree3. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A. do your best in your workB. show your management skillsC. get along with your colleaguesD. write reports to upper management4. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is __________.A. high expectationsB. quick feedbackC. frequent criticismD. effective communication5. The best title for the passage might be ______________.A. How to take cake of your bossB. How to get along with your bossC. How to accept your boss’s criticismD. How to accomplish your boss’s objectiveTask 2Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for —the part of the company that gives money to good causes.He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious(传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example , wil work with partners tostrengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance(小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable(再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.1. The purpose of Google’s investments is to .A. help poor peopleB. develop new technologyC. expand its own businessD. increase the power of information2. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to .A. set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB. find out where infectious diseases developC. identify the causes of infectious diseasesD. cure patients of infectious diseases3. What kind of businesses will benefit from ’s second project?A. large enterprisesB. cross-national companiesC. foreign-funded corporationsD. small and medium-sized businesses4. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help .A. start more research programsB. make more advanced electric carsC. develop renewable and coal-based energyD. conduct studies related to climate changes5、From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.A) Google’s profits and stock valueB) some international IT companiesC) the company’s own interestsD) local commercial banksTask 3We welcome you aboard the Easter Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.For your safety and convenienceTo begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also exolained on the instruction card I the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “ fasten seatbelts” sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all timeswhile seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephone is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainmentTo help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide muise and video programes. On Airbus A 321/ 320/319, short vidoes are shown. Meals and drinksDuring most flights we serve you a tasty meals and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domstic flights. On domestic flight leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight ServiceSafety and concenience1. seat belts: remain _ _______ while the “fasten seatbelts sign is on2. smokin: not allowed on board3. mobile phones: used only when the airplan is __ _______4. CD and DVD: not allowed to play ___ ______Entertainment provided1. newspapers2. music and __ _______o n MD-11 and Boeing aircraftMeals and drinks on board1. meals served on most flights2. coffee, tea and juice served free of charge3. a snack served on all flights to __ _______task 4Dear Mr .mith,I am pleased to offer you the position of the after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June,2009. I propose that the term of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment arrangement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer or someone else you trust. If you want something on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit out website.Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ting me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2009. In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with you.Your sincerely,John Brown1. What job position is offered to Mr. Smith in the letter?2. From whom may Mr. Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?His family, a union, _ ____, or someone else he trusts.3. How can Mr. Smith get information about employment rights?By contacting the _____ __________ or visiting its website.4. When should Mr. Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?By __________________________________.5. What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline? This offer will be _____ _________on that date.Task 5A------ air traffic control system B------ armed policeC------ crime prevention D------ entry requirementE------international criminal police organization F------ level of securityG------ picket line H------police stationI------ patrolling vehicle J------ safety precaution measureK------ safety control device L------safety command centerM------security service N ------ security control centerO------ security personnel P------ valid documentsQ------ security monitoring and control( )空中交通管制系统()安全预防措施()巡逻车()武装警察()国际刑警组织()有效证件()入境要求()安保人员()安全保障级别()安全监控完型天空As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 1 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly 2 forward.At that moment, the air-hostess 3 . She looked very pale, but was quite 4 . Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 5 everyone that the pilot had6 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at7 how to drivea car.After a moment s 8 , a man got up and followed the hostesssintosthe pilot'scabin.Moving the pilot 9 , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the 10 instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 11 . The plane was now dangerously close 12 the ground, but to everyone's 13 , it soon began to climb.The man had to 14 the airport several times insgroupsto become 15 with the controls of the plane. 16 the danger had not yet passed.The terrible 17 came when he had to land.Following 18 , the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently 19 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 20 the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.1.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then2.A.shifted B.thrown C.put D.moved3.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared4.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet5.A.inquired B.insured rmed D.instructed6.A.fallen B.failed C.faded D.fainted7.A.best B.least C.length D.first8.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay9.A.back B.aside C.about D.off10.A.patient B.anxious C.urgent D.nervous11.A.beneath B.under C.down D.below12.A.to B.by C.near D.on13.A.horror B.trust C.pleasure D.relief14.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view15.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close16.A.Then B.Therefore C.But D.Moreover17.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair18.A.impression rmationC.inspectionsD.instructions19.A.as B.unless C.while D.so20.A.around B.over C.along D.aboveCloze Test 251.【答案】A【解析】本句意为尽管乘客们都已经系好安全带,他们还是被突然向前抛去。
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2010年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试真题及参考答案Paper One (试卷一)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Choosing Proper Responses (10 points)Directions:In this section you will hear 10 questions. The questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the proper response from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. By bike. B. Twice a week. C. Next Friday. D. Do some reading.2. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I don’t. C. No, I don’t. D. Yes, there is.3. A. Please sit down. B. Take it easy. C. I’m OK. D. Yes, of course.4. A. 20 dollars. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. Near the station. D. I don’t know the way.5. A. Because I want to. B. Why not? C. No, never. D. In 2009.6. A. Thanks. B. You are welcome. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Oh, no.7. A. Yes, we had. B. I got a high mark. C. No, we hadn’t. D. Did you?8. A. Hold on, please. B. Can I help you? C. Who are you? D. Yes, speak please.9. A. It’s over there. B. No, I don’t take it. C. It’s 3 o’clock this afternoon. D. It’s 500 miles.10. A. It’s October 6. B. It’s a fine day. C. It’s March. D. It’s Monday. Section B Conversations (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 2 conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A. Richard Alexander is wanted on the phone but he is out.B. Mr. Johnson is wanted on the phone but he is out.C. Richard Alexander wants Mr. Johnson to call him tomorrow.D. Richard Alexander doesn’t give his office number to the woman.12. A. Richard Alexander B. Mr. Johnson’s boss.C. Mr. Johnson’s secretary.D. A friend of Mr. Johnson.13. A. Any time today. B. After 6 o’clock.C. At 6 o’clock.D. Before 6 o’clock.Conversation 2Questions 14 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.14. A. She feels like going shopping today.B. She would like the man to paint the doors green.C. She wouldn’t h elp the man.D. She would finish painting by herself.15. A. Because he is not feeling all right. B. Because he has to paint the doors.C. Because he has to paint the walls.D. Because he is tired of shopping. Section C Spot Dictation (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on Paper Two in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check what you have written. Now the passage will begin. 注:该题请在试卷二上作答To find a good job, you must first decide what you are qualified for and what you want to do. You must be realistic. For example, you may want to be a (16) operator, but unless you have the appropriate (17) and experience, it is unlikely that you could get that kind of job in the United States or Canada. (18) , the less English you speak, the smaller your (19) of getting a good job. So, you may need to get not only job training and experience, but also additional language instruction. If you take a job where everyone speaks your native language, you won’t improve your English, and you may have fewer job opportunities in the (20) . Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Grammar (10 Points)Directions:In this section, there are 10 incomplete statements. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. we all tried our best, we lost the game.A. AlthoughB. EvenC. No matterD. Now that22. No sooner had they entered the hall the lights went out.A. whenB. beforeC. andD. than23. Now China has joined the WTO. So I think English is useful than before.A. moreB. mostC. muchD. many24. The output of our factory is now three times it was three years ago.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which25. To be honest, I don’t like .A. making fun ofB. being made fun ofC. to make fun ofD. having made fun of26. The number of accidents on roads sharply these years.A. were increasedB. are increasedC. has increasedD. have been increased27. He acted as if he an old hand.A. isB. wereC. has beenD. would be28. They have to study a lot, ?A. don’t theyB. haven’t theyC. did theyD. hadn’t they29. is known to all, China is still a developing country.A. WhichB. WhatC. AsD. That30. There is a popular belief among parents schools don’t pay any attention to handw riting.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. in whichSection B Vocabulary (5 points)Directions: In this section, there are 5 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. After two days’ about where to go for their holidays, they decided not to go anywhere.A. momentB. movementC. argumentD. agreement32. We must make full use of every minute to our lessons, for the exam is coming.A. go aboutB. go overC. go aheadD. go away33. The old man got into the of drinking wine at every meal.A. traditionB. habitC. useD. custom34. Has Mary been informed her father’s death yet?A. onB. againstC. thatD. of35. The thing that is not whether you succeed or fail, but that you at least try.A. mindsB. mattersC. caresD. playsSection C Substitution (5 points)Directions: In this section, there are 5 sentences. Each sentence has an underlined word or phrase. You are required to choose from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. the word or phrase which is closest in meaning to the underlined part. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.36. I am sure that an agreement will eventually be reached after the discussion.A. frequentlyB. hardlyC. finallyD. sometimes37. With a view to develop our business we decided to establish a branch office.A. set outB. get upC. set upD. stand up38. She asked her husband where he’d been, but he didn’t respond.A. replyB. referC. agreeD. return39. She does exercising every morning to get rid of her excess weight.A. removeB. moveC. leaveD. keep40. The slight change of weather can affect her poor health.A. effectB. influenceC. includeD. affordPart III Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section A Passage Understanding (26 points, 2 points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage.Parents whose children show a special interest in a sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children’s careers. Should they allow their children to train to become top sports men and women? For many children it means starting schoolwork very young, and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place. It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing.Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is available from government for the very best young sportsmen and women. If this help can not be given, it means that it is parents who have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment, etc., which can be very expensive.Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed. It is clear that very few people do reach the top, and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training. Professional trainer, however, believe that it is only by training young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person.41. This passage is probably taken from .A. a newspaper articleB. a letterC. a personal diaryD.an advertisement42. According to the passage, parents whose children show a special interest in a sport .A. prefer their children to be trained as young as possibleB. try to get financial support from the government for their children’s trainingC. have to get medical advice from doctors about training methodsD. feel uncertain if they should let their children train to be sports men or women43. The phrase “to take a second place” (Para.1) means .A. to happen againB. to become less importantC. to repeat the activities some other dayD. all things considered, they are of poor quality44. can become the best players after many years of training.A. Most peopleB. Some peopleC. Very few peopleD. No peoplePassage TwoQuestions 45 to 48 are based on the following passage.One of the most famous statues in the world stands on an island in the New York Harbor, named the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is a woman who holds a torch up high. Visitors can go inside the statue. The statue is so large that only its torch can hold as many as twelve people. Many more people can stand in other parts of the statue. It weighs, altogether, 225 tons and is 301 feet tall.The Statue of Liberty was put up in 1886. It was a present to the United States from the people of France. Over the years France and the United States had a special relationship. In 1776 France helped the American colonies(殖民地) gain independence from England. The French wanted to do something special for the U.S. centennial (一百周年), its 100th birthday.It was, Laboulaye, a well-known Frenchman who designed the statue. In the process of construction, many people contributed in some way. For example, the French engineer Alexandra Eiffel, who was famous for his Eiffel Tower in Paris, figured out how to make the heavy statue stand.Now when visitors come to the United States through New York, they can see this great statue holding up her torch, symbolizing a welcome to a land of freedom.45. The Statue of Liberty is a famous statue in .A. FranceB. the United StatesC. the United NationsD. Japan46. The Statue of Liberty was a gift from .A. the people all over the worldB. Laboulaye and Eiffel to the United StatesC. the people of America to FranceD. the people of France to the United States47. The main reason that France sent the Statue of Liberty as a gift to the United States is .A. for its independenceB. for their friendshipC. for its 100th birthdayD. to avoid the coming war48. The Statue of Liberty symbolizes a .A. land of freedomB. woman with a torchC. welcome to visitorsD. famous Frenchman, LaboulayePassage ThreeQuestions 49 to 53 are based on the following passage.Packaging(包装) is an important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or to cut out, games printed on a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products, or to ask their parents for them.Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are example of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product.The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size” or “Family Size” printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most products for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.49. Packaging is an important form of advertising because a package .A. is usually very usefulB. can sometimes motivate someone to buy a productC. is usually very beautifulD. can tell a buyer everything about the product inside50. “A buyer will get something for nothing” (Para.2) most probably means that .A. a buyer will get what he pays forB. a buyer will not get what he wantsC. a buyer will get something free of chargeD. a buyer will gain more than he loses51. People are likely to buy the product sold in a glass or dish because .A. they have no other choiceB. they think they can get the container for freeC. the container is too attractiveD. they believe the cost of the container is included in the cost of the product52. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. A buyer is also attracted by the size of the container.B. Children are often made to buy a product by its package with attractive pictures.C. Package is often a successful advertisement.D. On seeing a well-designed container, a buyer often does not care about what is inside it.53. The writer suggests that a buyer should remember .A. that a package is often an advertisementB. to get the product in a large-size packageC. to get the product sold in a glass or dishD. to get the product without any package Section B Short Answer Questions (4 points, 1 point each)Directions: Read the following two business letters. After reading them, you are required tocomplete the statements that follow the questions numbered 54 to 57. You should write your answers in no more than 5 words on Paper Two correspondingly.D ecember 13, 2009Dear Sir,I am very happy to apply for the position of secretary, which you advertised in China Daily of December 10, 2009.I have been working as a secretary at a college office. Because I am the only secretary in the office, it is necessary for me to work quickly and efficiently and to be flexible in my daily work. Professors value my work and my ability to meet their needs.Although I am happy now, I feel that my promotion(晋升)is limited here, and I would like to have a more challenging job. Therefore, I take part in a program to expand my knowledge of international business affairs. Now, both my English and Chinese have been improved and I am ready to begin working as a bilingual(双语的)secretary in an international company like yours, and I believe I can be a great help to your firm.The enclosed resume gives further details of my qualifications, and I would appreciate if you could give me an opportunity to have an interview. I am looking forward to receiving your call at 86182426 or please use the enclosed pre-paid postcard to send me your reply. Thank you very much for your consideration.Faithfully Yours,Mary Lee注:该题请在试卷二上作答54. What position does the writer want to apply for?The position of .55. Why does the writer want to have a more challenging job?Because she feels that her promotion in the college office.56. What is enclosed in the letter by the writer?A which gives further details of her qualifications and a pre-paid .57. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the letter?To get an opportunity to .Part IV Translation (20 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: Translate the underlined sentences numbered 58 to 62 in the passage into Chinese,and write your Chinese versions on Paper Two.注:该题请在试卷二上作答Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings — battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed -took months and even years to travel from one country to another. 58)The news was passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in faraway countries on the same day they happen.59)Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and, of course, advertisements. 60)There are all sorts of advertisements. 61)The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important.62)Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.Paper Two (试卷二)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection C Spot Dictation (5 points)16. _________________ 17. __________________18. _________________ 19. __________________20. _________________Part III Reading ComprehensionSection B Short Answer Questions (4 points)54. ______________________________________________________________55. ________________________________________________________________56. _________________________________________________________________57. _________________________________________________________________Part IV TranslationSection A (10 points)58. ___________________________________________________________________59.60.61.62.Section B (10 points)Directions: Complete the sentences numbered 63 to 68 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Then translate the sentences numbered 69 and 70 into English. 63. Since reform and opening-up, the development of the society (已经进入了一个新时代).64. He refused to _______________________________________ _ (对这部电影发表任何评论).65. ___________________________________________(尽管付出很大努力), we failed tocarry our plans through.66. Thanks for your gift-it will always_______________________________ _(使我想起过去的快乐时光).67. (你能提前告诉我)if you’re coming?68. There were so many people in the cafeteria that ______________________________(我们不得不排队等候).69. 无论多忙,你都应该花点时间进行体育锻炼。