unprotected-ch07
CH412 中文手册说明书
ESD 保护芯片CH412中文手册 版本:1B 1、概述CH412是四路ESD 保护二极管阵列,能够承受IEC 61000-4-2规定的最高±15KV 人体模型、±8KV 接触放电以及±15KV 气隙放电的ESD 脉冲,用于电子产品对外接口中的高速信号和差分信号以及通用信号的ESD 保护。
CH412K 提供4通道低电容二极管保护和TVS 瞬态电压抑制器箝位,适用于高速和中低速信号,可以用于USB 超速、高速和全速以及低速信号保护。
CH412Z 提供4通道TVS 瞬态电压抑制器箝位,适用于中低速信号,可以用于USB 全速和低速信号保护。
CH412K CH412Z2、特点● 支持±15KV 人体模型HBM 。
● 支持±8KV 接触放电。
● 支持±15KV 气隙放电。
● CH412K :内部4路独立箝位二极管,典型值1pF 的低输入电容,适用于高速和中低速信号。
● CH412Z :内部4路TVS 箝位保护,典型值20pF 的输入电容,适用于中低速信号。
● 采用SOT 小体积晶体管级贴片无铅封装,兼容RoHS 。
3、封装封装形式 塑体宽度 引脚间距 封装说明 订货型号 SOT363 1.25mm 49mil 0.65mm 26mil 小型6脚贴片 CH412K SOT353 1.25mm 49mil 0.65mm 26mil 小型5脚贴片 CH412Z 注:1、封装体积较小,正面印字仅有代号而不含全部型号,例如CH412Z 代号是12。
2、盘装,每盘整包装数量为3000只,可以零售,但是零售时不会逐个清点数量。
IO4 IO3 IO3 VCC IO44、型号CH412B已经停产,请换用CH412K,多出的两个通道可以悬空或并联(低速时)。
4、引脚CH412K 引脚号CH412Z引脚号引脚名称类型引脚说明2 2 GND 电源公共接地端,必须直接连接到全局地5 无VCC 电源正电源端,必须靠近引脚对GND连接0.1μF电容,用于USB信号保护时通常为3.3V(或者5V),用于其它信号须同被保护芯片的电源电压(2V~5V)1,3,4,6 1,3,4,5 IO1~IO4 信号ESD保护通道,与被保护芯片的信号引脚并联5、应用说明CH412设计用来与被保护芯片内置的ESD保护一起工作。
通信考试试题及参考答案全套
1. 集团客户类别(以下简称客户级别)是政企客户部站在市场的角度,根据集团客户价值细分综合参照“绝对标准”和“相对标准”来划分的,具体分(D )类。
A、A 类B、A 类B 类C、A 类B 类C 类D、A 类B 类C 类D 类2. 技术线条针对业务的网络服务分级由高至低分为(C )四个级别。
A、A 级B 级C 级D 级B、高级中级标准普通级C、AAA 级AA 级A 级普通级D、普通级A 级AA 级AAA 级3. 售后服务分级要求AAA 级服务,每(D )上门拜访一次。
A、一个月B、二个月C、三个月D、半年4. 售后服务分级要求AA 级服务,每(D )上门拜访一次。
A、二个月B、三个月C、半年D、一年5. 网络质量指标互联网专线与APN 专线,从客户端PING 至少1000 个IP 包,丢失的IP 包与所有IP 包的比值,多少为标准?(A )A、5% B、6% C、8% D、10%6. 网络质量指标互联网专线与APN 专线,IP 包平均传输时延,从客户端PING 至少(B )个IP 包,所有IP 包传送时延的算术平均值。
A、500 B、1000 C、2000 D、50007. 售后服务分级要求,AAA 服务客户端现场巡检每(C )次。
A、一个月B、二个月C、一季度D、半年8. 根据业务开通服务的分级要求,AAA 客户建筑红线范围外接入光缆同路由长度不超过(B )A、20 米B、50 米C、100 米D、150 米9. 重要集团客户严重故障处理完成后,市公司(B )个工作日内提交故障报告给客户经理与省网服,客户经理审核后决定是否向客户提供故障报告。
A、1 B、2 C、3 D 、410. 在业务保障分级要求中,AAA 客户语音专线-跨地市、地市内业务中断,修复时长为(B )A、1 小时B、2 小时C、3 小时D、4 小时11.日常巡检方面,以下说法错误的是(D )A、客户端设备巡检内容包括如下内容:客户端设备环境(设备卫生情况,设备放置情况,设备电源,设备运行情况,综合布线),客户端设备标签,一图一表检查,资产实物检查,客户业务拨测等。
Motorola 3.5 kHz 产品说明书
RVN4126 3.59100-386-9100-386/T DEVICERVN41772-CD2-3.5MCS/MTSRVN41821-CD2-3.5XTS3000/SABER PORTABLE YES RKN4046KHVN9085 3.51-20 R NO HLN9359 PROG. STAND RVN4057 3.532 X 8 CODEPLUG NO3080385B23 & 5880385B30 MDVN4965 3.59100-WS/T CONFIG KITRVN4053 3.5ASTRO DIGITAL INTERFACE NO3080385B23RVN41842-CD RKN4046A (Portable) 2-3.5ASTRO PORTABLE /MOBILE YES3080369B73 or0180300B10 (Mobile) RVN41831-CD3080369B732-3.5ASTRO SPECTRA MOBILE YES(Low / Mid Power)0180300B10 (High Power) RVN4185CD ASTRO SPECTRA PLUS MOBILE NO MANY OPTIONS; SEESERVICE BRIEF#SB-MO-0101RVN4186CD ASTRO SPECTRA PLUS MANY OPTIONS;MOBILE/PORTABLE COMB SEE SERVICE BRIEF#SB-MO-0101RVN4154 3.5ASTROTAC 3000 COMPAR.3080385B23RVN5003 3.5ASTROTAC COMPARATORS NO3080399E31 Adpt.5880385B34RVN4083 3.5BSC II NO FKN5836ARVN4171 3.5C200RVN4029 3.5CENTRACOM SERIES II NO VARIOUS-SEE MANUAL6881121E49RVN4112 3.5COMMAND PLUS NORVN4149 3.5COMTEGRA YES3082056X02HVN6053CD CT250, 450, 450LS YES AAPMKN4004RVN4079 3.5DESKTRAC CONVENTIONAL YES3080070N01RVN4093 3.5DESKTRAC TRUNKED YES3080070N01RVN4091 3.5DGT 9000 DESKSET YES0180358A22RVN4114 3.5GLOBAL POSITIONING SYS.NO RKN4021AHVN8177 3.5GM/GR300/GR500/GR400M10/M120/130YES3080070N01RVN4159 3.5GP60 SERIES YES PMLN4074AHVN9128 3.5GP300 & GP350RVN4152 3.5GP350 AVSRVN4150 3.5GTX YES HKN9857 (Portable)3080070N01(Mobile) HVN9025CD HT CDM/MTX/EX SERIES YES AARKN4083/AARKN4081RiblessAARKN4075RIBLESS NON-USA RKN4074RVN4098H 3.5HT1000/JT1000-VISAR YES3080371E46(VISAR CONV)RVN4151 3.5HT1000 AVSRVN4098 3.5HT1000/ VISAR CONV’L.YES RKN4035B (HT1000) HVN9084 3.5i750YES HLN-9102ARVN4156 3.5LCS/LTS 2000YES HKN9857(Portable)3080070N01(Mobile) RVN4087 3.5LORAN C LOC. RECV’R.NO RKN4021ARVN4135 3.5M100/M200,M110,M400,R100 includesHVN9173,9177,9646,9774YES3080070N01RVN4023 3.5MARATRAC YES3080070N01RVN4019 3.5MAXTRAC CONVENTIONAL YES3080070N01RVN4139 3.5MAXTRAC LS YES3080070N01RVN4043 3.5MAXTRAC TRK DUPLEX YES3080070N01RVN4178CD MC SERIES, MC2000/2500DDN6124AW/DB25 CONNECTORDDN6367AW/DB9 CONNECTOR RVN41751-CD Rib to MIC connector 1-3.5MCS2000 RKN4062BRVN41131-3.5MCS2000RVN4011 3.5MCX1000YES3000056M01RVN4063 3.5MCX1000 MARINE YES3000056M01RVN4117 3.5MDC/RDLAP DEVICESRVN4105 3.5MOBILE PROG. TOOLRVN4119 3.5MOBITEX DEVICESRVN4128 3.5MPT1327-1200 SERIES YES SEE MANUALRVN4025 3.5MSF5000/PURC/ANALOG YES0180355A30RVN4077 3.5MSF5000/10000FLD YES0180355A30RVN4017K 3.5MT 1000YES RTK4205CRVN4148 3.5MTR 2000YES3082056X02RVN4140 3.5MTRI 2000NORVN41761-CD MTS2000, MT2000*, MTX8000, MTX90001-3.5*programmed by DOS which is included in the RVN4176RVN4131 3.5MTVA CODE PLUG FIXRVN4142 3.5MTVA DOCTOR YES3080070N01RVN4131 3.5MTVA3.EXERVN4013 3.5MTX800 & MTX800S YES RTK4205CRVN4097 1-CD MTX8000/MTX9000,MTS2000,MT2000*,* programmed by DOS which is included in the RVN4176HVN9067CD MTX850/MTX8250MTX950,MTX925RVN4138 3.5MTX-LS YES RKN4035DRVN4035 3.5MX 1000YES RTK4203CRVN4073 3.5MX 800YES RKN4006BHVN9395 P100, P200 LB, P50+, P210, P500, PR3000RVN4134 3.5P100 (HVN9175)P200 LB (HVN9794)P50+ (HVN9395)P210 (HVN9763)P500 (HVN9941)PR3000 (HVN9586)YES RTK4205HVN9852 3.5P110YES HKN9755A/REX1143 HVN9262 3.5P200 UHF/VHF YES RTK4205RVN4129 3.5PDT220YVN4051 3.5PORTABLE REPEATER Portable rptr.P1820/P1821AXRVN4061C 3.5PP 1000/500NO3080385B23 & 5880385B30 RVN5002 3.5QUANTAR/QUANTRO NO3O80369E31RVN4135 3.5R100 (HVN9177)M100/M200/M110/M400YES0180358A52RVN4146 3.5RPM500/660RVN4002 3.5SABER YES RTK4203CRVN4131 3.5SETTLET.EXEHVN9007 3.5SM50 & SM120YESRVN4039 3.5SMART STATUS YES FKN5825AHVN9054 3.5SOFTWARE R03.2 P1225YES3080070N01HVN9001 3.5SOFTWARE R05.00.00 1225LS YES HLN9359AHVN9012 3.5SP50RVN4001N 3.5SPECTRA YES3080369B73 (STANDARD)0180300B10 (HIGH POWER) RVN4099 3.5SPECTRA RAILROAD YES3080369B73RVN4110 3.5STATION ACCESS MODULE NO3080369E31RVN4089A 3.5STX TRANSIT YES0180357A54RVN4051 3.5SYSTEMS SABER YES RTK4203BRVN4075 3.5T5600/T5620 SERIES NO3080385B23HVN9060CD TC3000, TS3000, TR3000RVN4123 3.5VISAR PRIVACY PLUS YES3080371E46FVN4333 3.5VRM 100 TOOLBOX FKN4486A CABLE &ADAPTORRVN4133 3.5VRM 500/600/650/850NORVN4181CD XTS 2500/5000 PORTABLES RKN4105A/RKN4106A RVN41002- 3.5XTS3000 ASTRO PORTABLE/MOBILERVN4170 3.5XTS3500YES RKN4035DRIB SET UPRLN4008E RADIO INTERFACE BOX (RIB)0180357A57RIB AC POWER PACK 120V0180358A56RIB AC POWER PACK 220V3080369B71IBM TO RIB CABLE (25 PIN) (USE WITH XT & PS2)3080369B72IBM TO RIB CABLE (9 PIN)RLN443825 PIN (F) TO 9 PIN (M) ADAPTOR (USE W/3080369B72 FOR AT APPLICATION) 5880385B308 PIN MODULAR TO 25 PIN ”D” ADAPTOR (FOR T5600 ONLY)0180359A29DUPLEX ADAPTOR (MOSTAR/TRAXAR TRNK’D ONLY)Item Disk Radio RIB Cable Number Size Product Required Number Item Disk Radio RIB Cable Number Size Product Required NumberUtilizing your personal computer, Radio Service Software (RSS)/Customer Programming Software (CPS)/CustomerConfiguration Software (CCS) enables you to add or reprogram features/parameters as your requirements change. RSS/CPS/CCS is compatible with IBM XT, AT, PS/2 models 30, 50, 60 and 80.Requires 640K RAM. DOS 3.1 or later. Consult the RSS users guide for the computer configuration and DOS requirements. (ForHT1000, MT/MTS2000, MTX838/8000/9000, Visar and some newer products —IBM model 386, 4 MEG RAM and DOS 5.0 or higher are recommended.) A Radio Interface Box (RIB) may be required as well as the appropriate cables. The RIB and cables must be ordered separately.Licensing:A license is required before a software (RVN) order is placed. The software license is site specific (customer number and ultimate destination tag). All sites/locations must purchase their own software.Be sure to place subsequent orders using the original customer number and ship-to-tag or other licensed sites; ordering software without a licensed customer number and ultimate tag may result in unnecessary delays. To obtain a no charge license agreement kit, order RPX4719. To place an order in the U.S. call 1-800-422-4210. Outside the U.S., FAX 847-576-3023.Subscription Program:The purchase of Radio ServiceSoftware/Customer Programming/Customer ConfigurationSoftware (RVN & HVN kits) entitles the buyer/subscriber to three years of free upgrades. At the end of these three years, the sub-scriber must purchase the same Radio Service Software kit to receive an additional three years of free upgrades. If the sub-scriber does not elect to purchase the same Radio Service Software kit, no upgrades will be sent. Annually a subscription status report is mailed to inform subscribers of the RSS/CPS/CCS items on our database and their expiration dates.Notes:1)A subscription service is offered on “RVN”-Radio Service Software/Customer Programming/Customer Configuration Software kits only.2)“RVN” software must only be procured through Radio Products and Services Division (RPSD). Software not procured through the RPSD will not be recorded on the subscription database; upgrades will not be mailed.3)Upgrades are mailed to the original buyer (customer number & ultimate tag).4)SP software is available through the radio product groups.The Motorola General Radio Service Software Agreement is now available on Motorola Online. If you need assistance please feel free to submit a “Contact Us” or call 800-422-4210.SMART RIB SET UPRLN1015D SMART RIB0180302E27 AC POWER PACK 120V 2580373E86 AC POWER PACK 220V3080390B49SMARTRIB CABLE (9 PIN (F) TO 9 PIN (M) (USE WITH AT)3080390B48SMARTRIB CABLE (25 PIN (F) TO 9 PIN (M) (USE WITH XT)RLN4488ASMART RIB BATTERY PACKWIRELESS DATA GROUP PRODUTS SOFTWARERVN4126 3.59100-386/9100T DEVICES MDVN4965 3.59100-WS/T CONFIG’TN RVN41173.5MDC/RDLAP DEVICESPAGING PRODUCTS MANUALS6881011B54 3.5ADVISOR6881029B90 3.5ADVISOR ELITE 6881023B20 3.5ADVISOR GOLD 6881020B35 3.5ADVISOR PRO FLX 6881032B30 3.5BR8506881032B30 3.5LS3506881032B30 3.5LS5506881032B30 3.5LS7506881033B10 3.5LS9506881035B20 3.5MINITOR III8262947A15 3.5PAGEWRITER 20008262947A15 3.5PAGEWRITER 2000X 6881028B10 3.5TALKABOUT T3406881029B35 3.5TIMEPORT P7308262947A15 3.5TIMEPORT P930NLN3548BUNIVERSAL INTERFACE KITItem Disk Radio NumberSize Product。
Leviton Decora Digital Controls Bluetooth Technolo
Decora Digital Device Questions∙Do all Decora Digital devices have Bluetooth Technology?DDMX1, DDS15 and DDL06-BT, DDE06, DD710 and DDF01 are all Bluetooth enabled deviceswith timer capabilities.DD00R-DL, DD0SR-DL, and DD0SR-1 remotes are not Bluetooth enabled devices.The DDL06-1L is a digital dimmer without the advanced Bluetooth control.∙How is the DDL06-1L different from the DDL06-BT?The DDL06-1L is a digital dimmer with manual control and programming. The DDL06-BT hasthe same dimming functions as the DDL06-1L but with advanced Bluetooth control,programming and timer capabilities.∙What are the benefits of using Decora Digital Controls with Bluetooth Technology?Decora Digital devices with Bluetooth Technology offer all the benefits of advanced full-featured digital dimmers, switches and timers and can be wirelessly controlled andprogrammed via Bluetooth technology using a smartphone or tablet. Simply pair the devicewith the Leviton Decora Digital Dimmer & Timer App to set timed events, turn lights on and off,dim and brighten lights and set advanced features through Bluetooth communication.∙What features are available through the Decora Digital Dimmer & Timer App?For all Bluetooth enabled devices:o On/Off controlo Programmable timer to set lights (or fan) to switch on/off at user selected intervals any day or combination of dayso Astronomical clock which automatically adjusts to local sunrise and sunset times as well as automatic adjustment for Daylight Saving Timeo Sleep timer to program lights (or fan) to switch off after a pre-selected length of timeo Full range dimming with adjustable fade rates (for all dimmers)∙What is the wireless range of the Bluetooth enabled devices?Decora Digital Controls with Bluetooth Technology provide local control within a 30-foot rangewithout the need of a hub, gateway or internet connection. The range may vary depending onspecific conditions of installation, configuration of walls, obstacles and other factors.∙Is a neutral wire required with Leviton Decora Digital Controls?A neutral wire is required with the DDMX1, DDS15, DDE06 and DDF01.∙Is a ground wire required with Leviton Decora Digital Controls?All Decora Digital devices require a ground wire.∙Can I control a device away from my home?No, control is limited to the maximum range of Bluetooth (30 feet).∙How do I identify my device's model number?If you remove the wallplate, there is a product label in the upper right hand of the metal strap.∙Can the rechargeable backup battery be replaced in the DDS15, DDE06, DD710 or DDF01?No, the battery is permanently installed.∙Decora Digital Controls are suitable for single pole and 3-way/multi-location applications, what does that mean?Single pole means controlling one or more lighting fixtures from one location. 3-way is the abilityto control one or more lighting fixtures from two separate switch locations. An example of a3-way is the ability to control the same fixture from a switch at the top of a staircase and fromanother switch at the bottom of the staircase. A Decora Digital remote must be used with theDecora Digital Dimmer or Switch in a 3-way or multi-location application.Decora Digital Remotes also work with Leviton’s Decora Smart product line.3‐Way/Multi‐Location RemotesRemote DD00R‐DLMatchingDimmerRemoteDD0SR‐DLMatchingSwitchRemoteDD0SR‐1CoordinatingSwitchRemoteDecora Digital DDMX1, DDL06‐BT,DDL06‐1L, DDE06,DD710, DDF01Yes ‐ ‐ DDS15 ‐ Yes YesDecora SmartDZ1KD, DZ6HD,DW1KD, DW6HD,DH1KD, DH6HDYes ‐ ‐DZ15S, DW15S,DH15S‐ Yes Yes∙What is the difference between a matching and a coordinating remote?A matching remote offers more functionality than a coordinating remote. The chart below outlinesthe differences between Decora Digital/Decora Smart 3-way remotes, which device they should be used with and the functions offered.FunctionsRemote On/OffControlDim/BrightControlLED BrightnessDisplayLED LocatorLightDD00R‐DL MatchingDimmer RemoteYes Yes Yes Yes DD0SR‐DL MatchingSwitch RemoteYes No No Yes DD0SR‐1 CoordinatingSwitch RemoteYes No No No∙Do the Decora Digital Controls have a locator light?All Decora Digital controls (except for the DD0SR-1 Remote) have a locator light. The locator light is the small green LED light located below the rocker switch that illuminates when the load is off. This light is helpful in locating the device in the dark. This light can be disabled using the Decora Digital Dimmer & Timer app for users who choose not to have this light illuminated (DDL06-1L users must disable this manually).∙What colors do the Decora Digital Controls come in?All Decora Digital Controls have changeable faceplates and come packaged with three colorsin a box: White, Ivory and Light Almond. Additional packaging options are available. Colorchange kits are available in White, Ivory, Light Almond, Gray, Black, Brown and Red.Decora Digital Dimmer & Timer App Questions∙What are the minimum smartphone and tablet hardware requirements?Decora Digital requires that smartphones and tablets support Bluetooth 4.0 (BT LE), alsoknown as Bluetooth Low Energy. The following iPhones and iPads use Bluetooth 4.0:iPhone iPadiPhone 4s iPhone 5 iPhone 5c iPhone 5s iPhone 6 iPhone 6 Plus iPhone SE iPhone 7 iPhone 7 Plus iPad, 3rd generation iPad, 4th generation iPad miniiPad mini 2iPad mini 3iPad AiriPad Air 2iPad Pro∙What are the minimum Operating System requirements?Apple: iOS 6.0 or laterAndroid: Android 4.3 and upAndroid 7.1 and up (Android 7.0 is not supported)∙I’m having trouble pairing and/or connecting with my Android phone; is there something wrong with the device or app?Depending on your version of Android you may have to change the following settings on your phone to manually enable BLE communications to operate:Go to "Settings | Apps | Decora Digital | Permissions | Location" to enable.∙Is there a charge to download the Decora Digital Dimmer & Timer App?There is no charge; the free app can be downloaded through Apple iTunes and Goggle Play. ∙Are a username and password required to use the app?No, but you have the option to register to receive important Leviton product notifications.∙Can other family members access my Decora Digital devices?Yes. Anyone with a compatible Bluetooth connected smartphone or tablet can download the Decora Digital Dimmer & Timer app and pair it with an installed Decora Digital Device with Bluetooth Technology.∙How does the Sunrise/Sunset feature work?Based on your physical location the app provides the Decora Digital device with accurate local sunrise/sunset times. You must enable ’Location Services’ on your smart device for this feature to work.∙How does the Random feature work?Scheduled events will turn on or off at a random time before the event is scheduled to occur.This randomly assigned time will be anywhere from 1-40 minutes before the regularlyscheduled event. A different random time is assigned to each event each time it occurs to givethe home a lived-in look.∙Am I required to enable ‘Location Services’ through the app?Yes, if you want to use the Sunrise/Sunset feature. The app needs to know your physicallocation to access the proper Sunrise/Sunset times.∙If I lose power, do I have to reset all the programming?No, all programming is saved to device’s flash memory.∙How many Decora Digital devices can be paired to the Decora Digital Dimmer & Timer app?Unlimited.∙How many users can pair with each Decora Digital device?Unlimited.∙How many On and Off events can be programmed on each Decora Digital device?80 individual on and off events can be programmed on each device.∙How do I reset a Decora Digital device to its original factory settings?Hold the top of the rocker switch down until the locator LED starts to blink. The Decora Digitaldevice is now reset. Once the device is reset, it may be necessary to pair again with theDecora Digital Dimmer & Timer app.∙What is the Authentication Code?Authentication Code Reset is when you want to lock out other people who might haveconnected to the Decora Digital device and you now no longer want them to have access to it. Bulb Questions∙What types of bulbs can be used with Decora Digital Controls?DDMX1 Dimmable LEDs, dimmable CFLs, incandescent, halogen,Mark10® Powerline, MLVDDL06 Dimmable LEDs, dimmable CFLs, incandescent, halogenDDS15 LED, CFL, incandescent, fluorescentDDE06 ELV, Dimmable LEDs, dimmable CFLs, incandescent, halogenDD710 0-10V LED/Fluorescent BallastsLeviton recommends only LED and CFL bulbs that are labeled as DIMMABLE be used with theDecora Digital Dimmers. The packaging on the bulb should identify it as dimmable.∙Will I save energy if I dim LED and CFL bulbs?Yes, dimming any bulb reduces energy consumption and is the perfect way to set the ambiancefor any occasion. Below is an example of the energy savings* realized when you dimincandescent, dimmable LED or dimmable CFL bulbs.* Energy savings may vary.∙What makes dimming a dimmable LED/CFL bulb different than dimming an incandescent bulb?Dimmable LED and CFL bulbs contain electronic circuitry not present in incandescent bulbs.Therefore, it is difficult to achieve the same smooth start and complete dimming range as onesees with incandescent bulbs. The Decora Digital Dimmer is designed to interact with theelectronic circuitry, providing smooth low level dimming on the majority of bulbs by majormanufacturers.∙Are there any adjustments that will need to be made to the Decora Digital Device based on the bulb I choose?Decora Digital Devices are preset to the following bulb types:DDMX1: Incandescent/MLV modeDDL06: Incandescent modeDDE06: Electromagnetic Low Voltage (ELV) modeDD710: There are no bulb options; this dimmer can only control 0-10V fixturesDDF01: There are no bulb options; this device can only control a ceiling fanDDS15: There are no bulb optionsIf your Decora Digital Dimmer is controlling a different bulb type, you should set the device tothe proper type of bulb you are controlling via the Decora Digital Dimmer & Timer App:Advanced Setting / Bulb Options.Dimmable CFL bulbs may also require an additional “kick start*” or automatic adjustment toturn on. In this case, the dimmer will need to be set to CFL mode. Please refer to the instructionsheet for details.∙Can I use dimmable LED bulbs when the dimmer is set to CFL mode?This is perfectly acceptable, especially if you encounter LED bulbs that are difficult to start at alow preset dimmer level. In CFL mode the dimmer will provide increased energy or a“kick start*” to start the bulb.∙My dimmable LED/CFL bulbs do not turn on when at the lowest dimmer setting. What can I do?The dimmer features a “kick start*” feature that provides an additional energy boost for hard tostart bulbs. Simply set the load type to the bulb you are currently using via the app to activatethis mode. Also, some bulbs have wider dimming ranges than others. In order to takeadvantage of the full dimming range of the bulb, use the app to adjust and set the minimumlight level.* “Kick start” is a precise boost of energy applied to difficult to start CFLs to initiate smooth start up and preventflickering. This feature maximizes the usable dimming range by allowing the user to start at the lowest possibledim/bright bar position.∙I have some LED bulbs that seem to have a slight delay before they turn on, is this to be expected?It may depend on the bulb. If the dimmer is programmed to have the soft on and off featureenabled, which fades the lights on and off as opposed to abruptly turning them on like a regularswitch, there could be a slight delay before some bulbs will turn on. While most will operatefine with the soft on and off and changes to dimmer settings, some bulbs have a built in delayduring those events and it may take a moment before they will turn on or respond to changesin dimmer settings.∙What will happen if I mix bulb types with the Decora Digital Dimmer?It is strongly recommended that the same light source be used to achieve consistentperformance from bulb to bulb. Keep in mind that different LED bulbs may have different colortemperatures and dimming ranges. If you choose to mix bulb types on the same dimmer it ispossible that you will experience a variation in dimming performance and start upcharacteristics.Device De-rating and Maximum Bulb Wattage∙Is de-rating required when installing more than one Decora Digital device in the same wallbox?If you install more than one device in the same wallbox, you may need to de-rate or reduce theload that each device can control. De-rating may be necessary based on the type of bulb youare controlling. Incandescent and Magnetic Low Voltage bulbs require de-rating. De-rating isnot required when using dimmable LED or dimmable CFL bulbs in multi-dimmer installations.Refer to the de-rating chart in the instructions for maximum load per dimmer.LOAD ONE DEVICE TWO DEVICESMORE THAN TWO DEVICESIncandescent 1000W 800W 700W Magnetic LowVoltage1000VA 800VA 700VALOAD ONE DEVICE TWO DEVICESMORE THAN TWO DEVICESIncandescent 600W 500W 500WLOAD ONE DEVICE TWO DEVICESMORE THAN TWO DEVICESIncandescent 600W 500W 400W Electronic LowVoltage600W 500W 400WONE DEVICE TWO DEVICESMORE THAN TWO DEVICES1.5A 1.5A 1.5ALOAD ONE DEVICETWO DEVICESMORE THAN TWO DEVICESIncandescent 480W 400W 320W Electronic LowVoltage480W400W320WVolts RATING ONE DEVICE TWO DEVICESMORE THAN TWO DEVICES120V 950VA 760VA 760VA 760VA 277V1350VA1080VA1080VA1080VA。
CHP Max Headend Optics Platform CHP-OPTSWITCH-2-L
DATA SHEET CHP Max Headend Optics Platform CHP-OPTSWITCH-2-L Dual Optical A/B SwitchThe CHP Max optical switch provides operators with a reliable and rapid response to changing network conditions, enabling them to proactively identify and fix problems before they impact subscribers. Cable operators can expect a reliable and rapid response to changing network conditions with the CHP Max optical switch design that leverages the installed base of CHP Max5000®chassis, preserving deployed capital. Each channel of the Optical Switch Module accepts two optical signals (“A,” the primary path, and “B,” the backup path). The unit’s microcontroller continuously monitors each fiber’s optical signal power level and the adjustable optical trip threshold for each path. Operators can configure the optical switch in Automatic or Manual Switch Mode. When configured for Automatic Switch Mode, the optical switch will automatically switch to the backup fiber path if the primary path falls below the optical switch threshold that is set by the operator.When optical power is restored to the primary path, the switch willautomatically switch back to the primary path. When placed in ManualSwitch Mode, the optical switch will remain on the path selected by theoperator until the operator selects the other path or returns the unit toAutomatic Switch Mode. Operators can select Automatic and ManualSwitch Mode by using the unit’s front ‐panel pushbutton switch,through the SNMP, or via CORView EMS.•High density to reduce footprint with a dualdensity, single slot unit with 2 independentswitches•Improve network services and customer Qualityof Experience (QoE) with redundant rings androute diversity•Very low power with less than 1 Watt typicalconsumption•Automatic and manual switching using frontpanel pushbutton or remotely through theSNMP or CORView ™Element ManagementSystem (EMS) FEATURESNetwork DiagramOPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTSSMMSMM ‐2 only CMMNo CHP Craft SoftwareNo CHP CORView/CORView LiteV3.5 or later Auto Configuration Supported NoSPECIFICATIONSSpecificationPhysicalDimensions 11.25 in W x 3.4 in H x 18.5 in D (3.2 cm x 8.7 cm x 47.0 cm)Weight2.5 lb (1.3 kg)Optical Connector TypeLC/APC EnvironmentalOperating Temperature Range 20°to 50°C (32°to 122°F)Storage Temperature Range‐40°to 70°C (‐40°to 158°F)Humidity85% non ‐condensing (max)OpticalOperating Wavelength Range1260–1610 nm Input Optical Power Range‐20 to +20 dBm Insertion Loss< 2 dB Optical Crosstalk> 50 dB Optical Return Loss> 45 dB SwitchingSwitching Time< 20 ms Switch TypeLatching, Opto ‐Mechanical Optical Switching Threshold Ranges‐20 to +18 dBm Restore Time0 to 10 minutes in 1 second increments Power RequirementsPower Consumption1 W (Typical), <2 W (max)NOTES:1.Includes handles and connectors.2.Temperature measured at optical switch’s module’s air inlet.ORDERING INFORMATIONCHP‐OPTSWITCH‐2‐L CHP Dual Dense Optical Switch LC/APCRELATED PRODUCTSCHP Chassis Optical Patch CordsPower Supplies Optical PassivesControl Module Installation ServicesContact Customer Care for product information and sales:•United States: 866‐36‐ARRIS•International: +1‐678‐473‐5656Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice.Copyright Statement:©2022CommScope,Inc.All rights reserved.ARRIS,the ARRIS logo,CHP Max5000,and CORView are trademarks of CommScope,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.No part of this content may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work(such as translation,transformation,or adaptation)without written permission from CommScope, Inc and/or its affiliates(“CommScope”).CommScope reserves the right to revise or change this content from time to time without obligation on the part of CommScope to provide notification of such revision or change.1514620 _CHP Optical Switch_DS_RevA。
7号信令网关资料
第一章基础知识此部分着重介绍了七号信令TUP部分的基础知识,ISUP,SCCP部分的基础知识请参阅相关书籍。
1.1 什么是数字中继数字中继是一个E1接口(又称PCM),是一对引自程控交换机的同轴电缆线,在电缆线上数据传输速率是2.048 Mbps,可以同时容纳32时隙*64Kbps的语音数据。
64,000 bps (每个语音通道的速率)x 32 (通道数或者叫时隙数)2,048,000 (E1 速率)当E1用于七号信令时,在32个时隙中,第0时隙被用作帧同步信息,除0时隙外的某一时隙作为公共信令通道(一般为第16时隙),其余30个时隙用作语音通道。
DSIU7100/7200网关使用第16时隙作为公共信令通道。
1.1.1 E1 帧结构在数字中继电路中,数据按字节构成帧(Frame)。
每个帧256个BITS,每个通道一个字节。
如图1.1所示:图1.1 E1帧结构E1 的时隙编号从0到31。
该编号与DSIU7100/7200网关的带信令链路的中继通道的对应关系参见下表:E1时隙网关E1时隙网关E1时隙网关00 帧同步 11 语音通道22 语音通道01 语音通道 12 语音通道23 语音通道02 语音通道 13 语音通道24 语音通道03 语音通道 14 语音通道25 语音通道04 语音通道 15 语音通道26 语音通道05 语音通道 16 信令通道27 语音通道06 语音通道 17 语音通道28 语音通道07 语音通道 18 语音通道29 语音通道08 语音通道 19 语音通道30 语音通道09 语音通道 20 语音通道31 语音通道10 语音通道 21 语音通道注意:DSIU7100/7200网关的不带信令链路的中继通道的16时隙没有信令通道,其它与上表的一致。
1.2 No.7信令方式简述CCITT No.7信令方式是一种国际性的标准化的通用公共信道信令系统,其特点如下:●最适合程控交换机的数字电信网●能满足现在和将来具有呼叫控制、遥控及管理和维护信令的电信网中,处理机间事务处理信息传递的要求●能提供可靠的方法,使信息按正确的顺序传送又不致丢失或重复。
网件netgearXS728T常见问题解答
网件netgear XS728T常见问题解答对于个人消费者,美国网件提供了高性能,高可靠性与易用的家庭网络,家庭存储、数字媒体以及其他产品使消费者能够轻松接入到互联网,那么你了解网件netgear XS728T常见问题如何解决吗?下面是店铺整理的一些关于网件netgear XS728T常见问题解答的的相关资料,供你参考。
XS728T 是一款带28个10G端口的ProSAFE 智能网管交换机。
它带24个10GBase-T铜缆端口和4个专用的1G/10G光口。
网件netgear XS728T常见问题一:相较于XS712T,XS728T有哪些主要的改进?更多的10G铜缆端口和光口。
新增一个USB端口可用于升级固件和备份配置。
支持IPv6静态路由。
新版管理界面支持更多主流的浏览器。
网件netgear XS728T常见问题二:XS728T的10G铜缆端口可使用哪些网线?基本上,RJ45连接头的Cat5e或更好的以太网线缆(Cat6,Cat6a,或Cat7)可用于连接10G万兆铜缆连接。
可支持非屏蔽双绞线和屏蔽双绞线。
注意:距离超过45米(148英尺)的10G连接建议推荐使用Cat6a或Cat7线。
网件netgear XS728T常见问题三:交换机的SFP+端口支持哪些光纤模块?XS728T带有4个SFP MSA插槽,可用于连接千兆SFP或10G 万兆SFP+光纤模块。
NETGEAR提供了完整的SFP和SFP+模块产品线:AGM731F, AGM732F, AGM734, AXM761, AXM762和AXM763。
SFP/SFP+光纤模块可选用支持以下标准的第三方供应商。
以下给出一些第三方供应商的例子:• IEEE 802.3z(1GBASE-LX和1GBASE-SX),如Cisco MGBLX1,Finisar FTRJ1319P1BTL, Cisco MGBSX1• IEEE 802.3 Clause 49 (10GBASE-LR和10GBASE-SR) ,如Cisco SFP-10G-SR, Finisar FTLX8571D3BCL, Delta LCP-10G3A4EDR-G, Cisco SFP-10G-LR, Finisar FTLX1471D3BCL, Delta LCP-10G3B4QDR-G购买这些模块前,请与制造商确认模块的兼容性。
RUCKUS ZF7025 ZF7055 ZF7321 ZF7352 Product Guide
—
Up to 15dB
Up to 15dB
Up to 15dB
Up to 15dB
Up to 15dB
Up to 15dB
Up to 15dB
—
Dual
Vertical
Dual
Dual
Dual
Vertical
Dual
Dual
-94/-95 dBm
✓ ✓
2
-94/-95 dBm
✓ ✓
2
-94/-95 dBm
SMARTCELL GATEWAY 200 (SCG-200)
Up to 10,000
Up to 100,000
50.8 cm (L), 45.53 cm (W), 8.76 cm (H) 40 Lbs. (18.14 kilograms) 2RU rack mountable Control: Six 10/100/1000 Mbps RJ-45 ports Data: two 10 GigE data ports Serial ports, RJ-45 (one front, one back) See Data Sheet Clientless 802.1X solution; Ruckus TTG-PDG gateway based tunneling offload; Wi-Fi edge network data offload (local breakout) 6,144 Incorporates on-board EAP-server enabling SIGTRAN based authentication with external HLR/HSS; RADIUS AAA proxy
✓
— 1
Polycom DMA 7000系统版本6.3.0_P1 补丁说明书
Patch NotesPolycom ® DMA™ 7000 System© 2015 Polycom, Inc. All rights reserved. POLYCOM®, the Polycom logo, and the names and marks associated with Po lycom’s products are trademarks and/or service marks of Polycom, Inc. and are registered and/or common law marks in the United States and various other countries. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners. 1Release label:6.3.0_P1 Built on version:Polycom DMA 7000 System v6.3.0 Released file(s):upgrade file for 6.1.x, 6.2.0, 6.2.1, and 6.3.0Purpose The primary focus of this patch is to resolve minor issues with WebRTC. Patch 1 for DMA 6.3.0 (i.e. 6.3.0_P1_Build_198923) contains code changes to address the following issues:❑DMA-14736 RealConnect conference not working properly if DMA template is configured with cascade for size. ❑DMA-14764 DMA Conference Templates could not be loaded when try to schedule pooled conference from XMA. ❑ DMA-14798 Random generated RealConnect chair codes may result in conference creation failure.❑ DMA-14825 DMA Supercluster/UnauthorizedPrefix: SIP Call with unauthorized prefix fail to establish when backup DMA forwards the call to the active DMA.❑DMA-14898 WebRTC/RPWS Intermittent IVR display – interrupts meeting. ❑DMA-14911 Max limit on WebRTC clients needs to 5. ❑DMA-14926 DMA SIP Peer – DNS resolution of Destination Network field on RE-INVITE (Outbound Calling). ❑DMA-14948 API –display-name property value changes after promotion. ❑DMA-14956 DMA doesn’t pass the participant name in the participant notification for Web RTC participant. ❑DMA-14971 Improper CANCEL handling with Weighted SIP Peers. ❑ DMA-15010 Collabutron redirect response code should be be 302 (temporary) instead of 301 (permanent).Prerequisites/Configuration Considerations∙ Systems may have Polycom DMA 7000 v6.1.x, v6.2.0, v6.2.1, or v6.3.0 installed∙ When upgrading from DMA 6.1.x, 6.2.0, 6.2.1, 6.3.0 to 6.3.0.1, the system will not preserve the call history information. To keep this data, backup the databases, upgrade the DMAs, and then restore the databases.© 2015 Polycom, Inc. All rights reserved. POLYCOM®, the Polycom l ogo, and the names and marks associated with Polycom’s products are trademarks and/or service marks of Polycom, Inc. and are registered and/or common law marks in the United States and various other countries. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.2 NOTE : Upgrades from DMA 6.2.2.x to 6.3.0.1 are not supported5.0.x5.1.x→ → 5.2.x Yes DMA-upgrade_5.2.2.6-bld9r144761.bin 5.2.x6.0.x→ → 6.1.x n/a rppufconv.bin (Pre 6.1.0 to 6.1.3.1) 6.1.3_P1_Build_185272-rppufconv.bin 6.1.x6.2.0.x6.2.1.x → → → 6.3.0.1 Yes full.bin (Upgrade to 6.3.0.1) 6.3.0_P1_Build_198923-full.bin 6.3.0 → 6.3.0.1 No full.bin (Upgrade to 6.3.0.1)6.3.0_P1_Build_198923-full.bin6.2.2X 6.3.0.1 Not supported 6.2.2.x X 6.3.0.1 Not supportedInstallation Notes1. Download the upgrade file for dma_6.3.0.12. Login to DMA and navigate to Maintenance > Software Upgrade3. Select “Upload and Upgrade ” and choose the upgrade file4. DMA processes and applies patch。
Linux建立VPN后出现807错误怎么办?
Linux建立VPN后出现807错误怎么办?
导读:一些用户在自己的Linux系统中架设了VPN后,却无法连接到VPN,并且系统提示807错误,这个问题该怎么解决呢?今天小编就帮大家解决这个让人无比纠结的问题吧。
解决方法:
在拨接vpn 时,如果出现807 错误,或是其它在确认账号、密码之前出现的错误,如果确定不是自己电脑的问题,你可以用Vi 编辑/etc/sysconfig/iptables,查看這两条规则是否有正确出现在档案里面:
代码如下:
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp –dport 1723 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p gre -j ACCEPT
并且这两条规则的位置不能在任何“-A INPUT -j REJECT …” 的规则下面。
若有这种情形,请把它移到“-A INPUT -J REJECT …” 的上方。
保存之后,再重新启动iptables:
代码如下:
service iptables restart
以上就是在Linux架设了VPN后却无法连接上VPN的解决方法了,正在被这个问题所烦恼着的用户,快来试试小编的这个解决方法吧。
链接星晴VPN800错误解决办法
链接星晴VPN800错误解决办法-VPN服务器800错误解决⽅法说明:由于本⽂较长,⼤家可以按CTRL+F,输⼊您连接VPN出现错误的代码进⾏⾃动查找!连接VPN隧道时发⽣“错误800:不能建⽴VPN连接”的原因⼀般有以下⼏个:1.检查配置中的“⽬的地的主机名或IP地址”使⽤的是域名⽽不是IP地址,由于VPN隧道需要定期进⾏维护,我们有可能变更VPN隧道服务器的IP地址,但域名不会改变。
2.您所在⽹络与我们的VPN隧道服务器没有正确的通道,请尝试更换配置中的“⽬的地的主机名或IP地址”,将其调整为我们的登陆服务器IP地址或者域名。
3.临时性故障,多半是由于您使⽤的DNS服务器繁忙⽆法对服务器IP地址或者域名的名字进⾏解析所引起,可以使⽤以下操作:开始->运⾏->打开:cmd->确定,执⾏命令ipconfig /flushdns后再进⾏VPN连接尝试。
4.由于配置异常造成的⽆法连接,虽然⽤户没有做过任何的配置修改,但由于系统内部的故障会导致配置(注册表信息)出现异常,这是Windows系统中常见的问题。
处理⽅法是删除原VPN隧道连接的配置,重新建⽴⼀个新的VPN隧道连接即可。
5.检查连接的安全参数配置与配置要求⼀致。
6.您机器上的防⽕墙规则设置过于严格,导致⽆法对外进⾏连接,请调整或关闭所有防⽕墙再进⾏尝试。
7.如果有安装家庭⽹关的⽤户,也建议重启⼀下家庭⽹关设备。
8.如果排除上述问题依然⽆法解决,请联系VPN技术⽀持。
连接时的出错信息出错信息619号:私设IP或路由器不⽀持ppTp pass through,或是IP地址是私设IP。
出错信息678号:路由器没有通过VPN功能。
出错信息691号:账号或密码不存在。
账号或密码是否正确请确认⼀下。
出错信息769号:指定的服务器连接不上。
服务器地址不正确。
VPN错误806原因:⾄少有⼀个在您的计算机和互联⽹设备的VPN服务器没有配置为“允许GRE协议数据包验证协议47 GRE是允许所有个⼈防⽕墙设备或路由器”。
锐捷交换机命令
一、交换机配置模式介绍交换机配置模式主要有:? 用户模式:此模式只可以简单的查看一些交换机的配置和一些简单的修改。
Switch>? 特权模式:此模式可以查看一些交换机的配置,后面讲述的很多show命令便是在此模式下进行的,还可以对一些简单的设置配置,例如时间。
Switch> enable //在用户模式下输入enable将进入配置模式Switch#? 全局配置模式:此模式下可以进行对交换机的配置,例如:命名、配置密码、设路由等。
Switch#configure erminal //特权模式下可以通过config terminal 命令进入配置模式Switch(config)#? 端口配置模式:此模式下对端口进行配置,如配置端口ip等。
Switch(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 1/1 //配置模式下输入interface gigabitEthernet 1/ 1进入到端口g 1/1接口模式。
二、交换机基本配置? 交换机命名:在项目实施的时候,建议为处于不同位置的交换机命名,便于记忆,可提高后期管理效率。
switch(config)#hostname ruijie //ruijie为该交换机的名字? 交换机配置管理密码:配置密码可以提高交换机的安全性,另外,telnet登录交换机的时候,必须要求有telnet管理密码。
switch (config)#enable secret level 1 0 rg //配置telnet管理密码为rg,其中1表示telnet密码,0表示密码不加密switch (config)#enable secret level 15 0 rg //配置特权模式下的管理密码rg,其中15表示为特权密码? 交换机配置管理IPswitch (config)#interface vlan 1 //假设管理VLAN为VLAN 1switch (config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 //给管理VLAN配置管理IP地址switch (config-if)#no shutdown //激活管理IP,养成习惯,无论配置什么设备,都使用一下这个命令? 交换机配置网关:switch(config)#ip default-gateway 192.168.1.254 //假设网关地址为192.168.1.254,此命令用户二层设备。
tpq2ch07
603ev Programming
7-3
603ev Programming
What you will learn Learn : • The differences between the MPC860 programming model and the MPC603ev
603ev Programming
7-1Βιβλιοθήκη What is the 603ev Programming Model?
SR15
graphics access
1. The MSR for the 860 and the 603e are the same except on the 603e, bit 14 is the TGPR bit, Temporary GPR remapping. It is part of MMU exception processing.
ecowx rS,rA,rB External control out
External EAR - External Access Register Access E 0 0 0 0 0 0 Register 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0
0
0
0
RID
• EAR[E]= eciwx/ecowx instruction enable. If EAR[E]=0, these instructions act as no-ops. • EAR[RID] holds the Resource ID that goes out on the TBST and TSIZ0:2 pins to select the device. TT0:3 identify the accesses as eciwx (TT0:3=1110) or ecowx (TT0:3=1010). • eciwx rD,rA,rB The physical translation of (rA+rB) is sent to the device on the address bus and the device returns a word on the data bus to RD. • ecowx rS,rA,rB The physical translation of (rA+rB) is sent to the device on the address bus and the word in rS is sent on the data bus.
lan8720
#define PHY_FULLDUPLEX_100M
((uint16_t)0x2100)
#define PHY_HALFDUPLEX_100M
((uint16_t)0x2000)
#define PHY_FULLDUPLEX_10M
((uint16_t)0x0100)
#define PHY_HALFDUPLEX_10M
定义了两个全局指针变量 分别指向下一个要发送或接收的数据包
__IO ETH_DMADESCTypeDef *DMATxDescToSet; __IO ETH_DMADESCTypeDef *DMARxDescToGet;
DMA描述符位定义
//DMA描述符框架 用于DMA描述符接收到的数据交给LWIP typedef struct{
u32 length;
u32 buffer; __IO ETH_DMADESCTypeDef *descriptor; }FrameTypeDef;
Descriptor0 -> Descriptor1 -> Descriptor2 -> Descriptor3 DMA描述符链式结构
((uint16_t)0x0000)
#define PHY_AutoNegotiation
((uint16_t)0x1000)
#define PHY_Restart_AutoNegotiation ((uint16_t)0x0200)
#define PHY_Powerdown
((uint16_t)0x0800)
#ifdef USE_ENHANCED_DMA_DESCRIPTORS uint32_t ExtendedStatus; uint32_t Reserved1; uint32_t TimeStampLow; uint32_t TimeStampHigh;
SINUMERIK SINUMERIK 840D sl 前置操作面板:OP 015A 设备手册 06
1.4 1.4.1 1.4.1.1 1.4.1.2 1.4.1.3 1.4.1.4 1.4.2 1.4.2.1 1.4.2.2 1.4.2.3 1.4.2.4 1.4.2.5 1.4.2.6 1.4.2.7 1.4.2.8 1.4.2.9 1.4.2.10
联网................................................................................................................................40 系统设置.........................................................................................................................40 采用 SINUMERIK solution line 时的设置........................................................................40 设备网络中的系统启动....................................................................................................42 精简型客户端单元(TCU)............................................................................................43 出厂预设置......................................................................................................................44 调试 TCU........................................................................................................................46 操作 TCU 主菜单............................................................................................................46 操作其他 TCU 菜单.........................................................................................................49 在设备网络中注册 TCU..................................................................................................61 校准触摸面板..................................................................................................................64 连接 SIMATIC Thin Client 触摸面板...............................................................................66 配置 SIMATIC Thin Client 触摸面板...............................................................................67 文件“config.ini”中的设置...............................................................................................69 文件“tcu.ini”中的设置....................................................................................................72 采用 TCU 时的置换机制.................................................................................................79 通过 PLC 禁止 TCU 之间的切换.....................................................................................81
OMCR高级培训教材-chp7-日常维护
第七章日常维护检测第一节日维护一、检查图标功能Console 是否出现告警信息Maps 打开各级图,检查各站的运行状况(颜色、图形),查看告警。
Config Mgmt 检查各站的配置。
Remote Login 远程登录到各站,检查通路。
Alarms 打开告警窗口,处理告警,处理顺序应是Critical->Major->Minor->Investigate->WarningEvent Mgmt 打开自己所关心的Subscription,查看事件和告警。
二、硬件检查1、检查指示灯,下面所列是正常情况下的指示灯状态,若出现其他状况,应属异常。
1) E3000(System Processor)前面板三盏灯情况电源(Power)亮绿灯服务(Service)不亮运行(Running)绿灯闪烁若出现其他情况都属不正常。
2)外接硬盘插硬盘的位置灯都亮。
3)6560 Router 前面板显示POWER 灯亮STATUS 不亮SERVICES 不亮数字灯显示“- -”4)6520 Router前面板显示POWER 灯亮STATUS 不亮SERVICES 不亮数字灯显示“- -”5)HUB 插网线的位置灯应全亮2、检查文件在机器System Processor、MIB和MMI上,在XTERM窗口,执行如下命令: % more /var/adm/messages查看是否有告警。
三、检查硬盘使用情况在E3000和MIB上用命令%df –k各文件系统的容量一般应小于80%。
四、检查Log文件1、检查OMC Log文件OMC Log文件在各机器目录/usr/gsm/logs下。
2、检查Cron Log文件Cron Log文件在各机器目录/var/cron下。
3、检查Informix Log 文件Informix Log文件查看E3000和MIB上文件%more /usr/informix/online.log五、检查邮件从Cron 发到root、omcadmin的邮件报告,存在各机器目录/var/mail 下,用命令:% more omcadmin% more root检查以上文件中是否有告警信息或错误。
深澜校园网认证故障处理
1.连接时始终提示检测认证运行环境如图1.1
图1.1
解决方法:右击校园网认证-属性-选择兼容性选项卡-以管理员身份运行此程序--确定。
2.认证客户端程序无法在安全沙箱里面运行,请将客户端程序从沙箱列表移除,然后
重新运行客户端。
如图
解决方法:
一、从360沙箱内取消校园网认证运行列表、或者清空360沙箱程序列表,
二、执行第一步还是提示无法上网,卸载360沙箱,由于360程序设计,需要直接
卸载360程序,然后重装360。
三、执行第二步提示无法上网进入C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc目录,查看
hosts文件是否纯在或者被加如后缀名
如果没有hosts文件,新建此文件,如果被加入后缀名,退出杀毒软件删除后缀名。
3.发现windows系统共享代理
解决方法:1、取消window共享功能-打开网络和共享中心-更改适配器设置-选择带有共享的字样的网卡
把允许其他网络用户通过此计算机的Internet连接来连接勾去掉4.发现使用猎豹免费wifi代理软件
解决方法:把猎豹免费wifi代理软件卸载,重启电脑,由于猎豹免费wifi软件自动修改window系统共享代理功能,请参照第3.步取消windows系统共享代理。
ProSAFE 无线控制器 WC7600 的中文名称说明书
ProSAFE Wireless Controller WC7600Package ContentsThe package contains the following items:•ProSAFE® Wireless Controller WC7600•AC power cable•Straight-through Category 5 Ethernet cable•Rack-mount kit•Rubber feet (4) with adhesive backing•Installation guideWARNING: DO NOT stack equipment, or place equipment in tight spaces or in drawers. Be sure that your equipment is surrounded by at least 2 inches (5 cm) of air space.Meet Your Wireless ControllerBefore you install your wireless controller, familiarize yourself with its LEDs, buttons, and ports.Front PanelPower, Status, Fan, Stack MasterRear PanelPower Status LED Power inputSet Up the Wireless ControllerTo set up the wireless controller:1.Configure your computer with a static IP address of192.168.0.210 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0.2.Connect one end of the supplied Ethernet cable to the Ethernetport on your computer and the other end to the Ethernet port on the front panel of the wireless controller.3.Connect the supplied power cord from the wireless controller toan AC power outlet.4.Verify that the following LEDs on the front panel are lit:Access the Wireless ControllerTo access the wireless controller:1.On your computer, open a browser. In the address field, typehttp://192.168.0.250.The wireless controller’s login screen displays:2.Enter admin for the user name and password for the password,both in lowercase letters.3.Click the Login button.The wireless controller’s web management interface displays.Configure the Basic SettingsTo configure the basic settings:1.From the main navigation menu, select Configuration >System > General.2.Enter a name for the wireless controller.3.Select the country in which the wireless controller is used.4.Click the Apply button.5.Select Configuration > System > Time.6.Select the time zone in which the wireless controller is used.7.(Optional) Configure the NTP settings.8.Click the Apply button.9.Select Configuration > System > IP/VLAN.10.Enter the IP settings for your network and the VLANs that you wantto assign to the wireless controller.Note: For large deployments, NETGEAR recommends thatthe wireless controller and access points are in separateVLANs to ensure uninterrupted connectivity between thewireless controller and the access points.Note: Clear the Untagged VLAN check box only if the hubsand switches in your network support the VLAN (802.1Q)standard. Change the untagged VLAN value only if the hubsand switches in your network support the VLAN (802.1Q)standard.11.Click the Apply button.The connection to the wireless controller is terminated because you have changed its IP address.12.Reconfigure your computer with an IP address and subnet maskthat is in the same IP subnet as the wireless controller. Use the new IP address of the wireless controller to log in again.13.Select Configuration > System > DHCP Server. The DiscoveryWizard (see Discover Access Points) requires a DHCP server to discover the access points. If you already have a DHCP server in your network, disable the DHCP server on the wirelesscontroller. Otherwise, configure the DHCP settings for the DHCP server on the wireless controller.14.Click Apply.15.Decide whether to use the basic profile group (suitable for asmall WLAN) or one or more advanced profile groups (suitable for a large WLAN):•Basic. Allows up to eight profiles (16 for dual-band access points), each of which has its own SSID, security, MAC ACL,rate-limiting settings, WMM settings, and so on.a.Select Configuration > Profile > Basic > Radio.b.Configure one or more profiles, each with its SSID andsecurity settings.c.Click the Apply button.•Advanced. Allows up to eight profile groups. Each group includes all the settings that are required to configure a fullyfunctional access point with up to eight security profiles (16 fordual-band access points).a.Select Configuration > Profile > Advanced > Radio.b.Configure one or more profile groups, each with one ormore profiles that have their own SSID and securitysettings.c.Click the Apply button.Note: For extensive information about the configuration options of the wireless controller, including profile groups, see the reference manual.Deploy the Wireless ControllerTo deploy the wireless controller:1.Disconnect the power cord from the wireless controller.2.Disconnect the wireless controller from the computer and place itwhere you intend to deploy it.3.Connect one end of an Ethernet cable to a LAN port on a routeror switch in your network and the other end to the Ethernet port on the front panel of the wireless controller.4.Reconnect the power cord from the wireless controller to an ACpower outlet.The LEDs light as described in Setup the Wireless Controller.Discover Access PointsThe wireless controller manages selected NETGEAR access points. For a list of supported NETGEAR access points, visit the NETGEAR support site.Before attempting to discover access points, familiarize yourself with the access point LEDs:The Discovery Wizard can discover access points that are either in factory default state or already deployed and running. For the Discovery Wizard to discover access points across a Layer 2 network, Layer 3 network (behind a router), or remote access points, the following requirements apply:•Your network must have a DHCP server that has option 43 enabled with the IP address of the wireless controller, or theDHCP server on the wireless controller must be accessible to all access points.•Each access point must have an IP address.•Each access point must have SNMP and SSH enabled (which is the default).•UDP port number 7890 must be unblocked by your firewall.To discover access points:1.Access the wireless controller at the network IP address that youconfigured (see Configure the Basic Settings).2.Select Access Point > Discovery > Discovery Wizard.3.Follow the steps onscreen to discover the access points and reviewthe discovery results.4.Select Access Point > Discovery > Managed AP List. Add theaccess points that you want to be managed by the wirelesscontroller to the Managed AP List.While the access points are converted from standalone mode to managed mode, the following occurs:•The wireless controller pushes management firmware onto the access points.•The access points become DHCP clients and receive an IP address from either the DHCP server in your network or theDHCP server on the wireless controller.•The profiles that you have configured on the wireless controller are pushed onto the access points.Note: For extensive information about the Discovery Wizard and the discovery process, see the reference manual. Troubleshooting TipsYou cannot access the wireless controller at its default IP address (192.168.0.250). Do the following:•Confirm that the computer is connected to the wireless controller.•You might not have restarted the computer with the wireless controller to have TCP/IP changes take effect. Restart thecomputer.•The computer might be set to enable NetBIOS over TCP/IP.Check that TCP/IP is set to use a static IP address of192.168.0.210 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. (The default TCP/IP setting for Windows is to obtain an IP addressautomatically.) Restart the computer.After initial configuration, you cannot access the wireless controller at its network address. Do the following:•Use the ping command to verify the connection.•Verify that the computer and wireless controller are on the same VLAN.•Some of the wireless controller’s default settings might not work with your network. Check the wireless controller’s default settings against the configuration of other devices in your network.SupportThank you for selecting NETGEAR products. After installing your device, locate the serial number on the label of your product and use it to register your product at https://.You must register your product before you can use NETGEAR telephone support. NETGEAR recommends registering your product through the NETGEAR website. For product updates and web support, visit . NETGEAR recommends that you use only the official NETGEAR support resources. You can contact NETGEAR tech support representatives via chat, e-mail or phone support at /general/contact/default.aspx. TrademarksNETGEAR, the NETGEAR logo, and Connect with Innovation are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of NETGEAR, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. Information is subject to change without notice. © NETGEAR, Inc. All rights reserved.ComplianceFor the current EU Declaration of Conformity, visit/app/answers/detail/a_id/11621/.For regulatory compliance information, visit /about/ regulatory/NETGEAR, Inc.350 East Plumeria DriveSan Jose, CA 95134 USANovember 2013。
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第7章 曲面特征的创建及编辑教学提示:曲面造型在实体造型中起着十分重要的作用,对于一些难以用基础特征构建或者用基础特征构建较为麻烦的复杂外形实体,用曲面造型可以达到异曲同工的效果。
在前面的章节里介绍的基础特征命令中都具有创建曲面的功能,这里不再赘述。
本章重点介绍曲面的编辑和一些高级曲面的创建功能。
其中包括曲面合并、曲面修剪、曲面延伸、曲面偏移、曲面加厚、曲面实体化等曲面编辑功能以及圆锥曲面和N侧曲面片、混合剖面到曲面、曲面间混合、曲面自由形状等高级曲面功能。
7.1 曲面合并曲面合并就是将已有的两个曲面通过合并处理整合成一个曲面。
曲面合并是曲面造型中使用频率最高的方法之一。
下面通过一个实例介绍曲面合并的具体方法。
实例1:创建如图7.1所示的曲面。
图7.1 实例图形示意1. 模型分析该曲面由一个方形曲面和4个球形三角曲面组合而成,这5个曲面都可通过拉伸曲面特征完成,然后将其合并成一个曲面。
2. 具体操作步骤(1) 新建一个零件,命名为surface_merge.prt,取消选中“使用缺省模板”复选框,使用mmns_part.solid模板,单击“确定”按钮,进入零件设计界面。
(2) 创建方形曲面。
单击“拉伸”工具按钮,在操控面板中单击“曲面”选项按钮,确认拉伸生成曲面,选择“放置”选项卡,单击按钮,定义FRONT平面为草绘平面,接受系统默认的视图方向和视图参照,单击“草绘”按钮,进入草绘界面。
绘制一条通过RIGHT平面的垂直中心线,绘制一个矩形,约束与中心线对称,修改尺寸如图7.2所示。
第7章 曲面特征的创建及编辑 ·245··245·单击“继续当前操作”按钮,完成截面的绘制,退出草绘界面。
设置拉伸深度为对称拉伸,深度为60,选择“选项”选项卡,选中“封闭端”复选框,单击中键,完成方形曲面的创建,如图7.3所示。
图7.2 拉伸曲面截面尺寸 图7.3 方形曲面拉伸完成 (3)创建短边侧的圆弧曲面。
单击“拉伸”工具按钮,在操控面板中单击“曲面”选项按钮,确认拉伸生成曲面,选择“放置”选项卡,单击按钮,定义方形曲面的长边侧平面为草绘平面,接受系统默认的视图方向和视图参照,单击“草绘”按钮,进入草绘界面。
执行“草绘”|“参照”命令,加选方形曲面的上边缘为尺寸参照,绘制一条通过RIGHT 平面的垂直中心线,然后,绘制一条样条线,约束样条线上端点与中心线对齐,下端点与方形曲面的上边缘对齐,标注下端点与中心线的尺寸和上端点距方形曲面上边缘的尺寸,修改尺寸,选取弧线,单击“镜像”工具按钮,选取中心线作为镜像参照,完成镜像,如图7.4所示。
单击“继续当前操作”按钮,完成截面的绘制,退出草绘界面。
设置拉伸深度为“拉伸到选定曲面”,选取草绘平面的对侧面,单击中键,完成拉伸圆弧曲面的创建,如图7.5所示。
图7.4 圆弧曲面截面尺寸 图7.5 圆弧曲面拉伸完成 (4) 创建长边侧弧曲面。
单击“拉伸”图标,在操控面板中单击“曲面”选项按钮,确认拉伸生成曲面,选择“放置”选项卡,单击按钮,定义方形曲面的长边侧平面为草绘平面,接受系统默认的视图方向和视图参照,单击“草绘”按钮,进入草绘界面。
执行“草绘”|“参照”命令,加选方形曲面的上边缘和两弧形曲面交线为尺寸参照,绘制一条通过中点的垂直中心线(系统自动约束中点),然后,用样条线绘制一条弧形,约束圆弧上端点与中心线对齐,下端点与方形曲面的上边缘对齐,标注下端点与中心线的尺寸,修改尺寸,选取弧线,单击“镜像”工具按钮,选取中心线作为镜像参照,完成镜像,Pro/ENGINEER Wildfire 3.0实例教程·246· ·246· 如图7.6所示。
单击“继续当前操作”按钮,完成截面的绘制,退出草绘界面。
设置拉伸深度为“拉伸到选定曲面”,选取草绘平面的对侧面,单击中键,完成拉伸圆弧曲面的创建,如图7.7所示。
图7.6 截面尺寸 图7.7 圆弧曲面2拉伸完成 (5) 合并两个弧形曲面。
选取一个弧形拉伸曲面,按住Ctrl 键,选取另一个弧形拉伸曲面,如图7.8所示,执行“编辑”|“合并”命令,或者单击“合并”工具按钮,系统弹出“合并”操控面板,如图7.9所示。
“合并”操控面板包括两个主要选项卡,即“参照”和“选项”选项卡。
①“参照”选项卡:主要用于设置和显示合并面组的信息。
选择“参照”选项卡,系统弹出“参照”上滑面板,如图7.9所示。
(a) “面组”信息框:显示合并曲面或面组的信息。
(b) 交换:用来设置合并面组之间的合并顺序。
②“选项”选项卡:主要用来设置合并的类型。
选择“选项”选项卡,系统弹出“选项”上滑面板,如图7.10所示。
该面板包括两个单选按钮,即“求交”和“连接”。
图7.8 选取合并曲面 图7.9 “合并”操控面板和“参照”上滑面板图7.10 “选项”上滑面板(a) 求交:合并两个相交面组,并且可以通过指定附加面组的方向选择保留的曲面部分。
系统默认设置为此选项。
(b) 连接:合并两相邻曲面,并且一个曲面的一侧必须在另一曲面的上面。
③:用于选择附加面组的取舍方向,单击此按钮,可以通过窗口显示选择保留曲面部分。
第7章 曲面特征的创建及编辑 ·247··247·(a)“改变要保留的第一面组的侧”:单击此按钮,可以改变第一面组的合并保留部分。
(b)“改变要保留的第二面组的侧”:单击此按钮,可以改变第二面组的合并保留部分。
续步骤(5),接受系统默认的“求交”选项,窗口显示如图7.11所示。
箭头所示方向为保留曲面侧的方向,如果难以直接清晰判定方向是否正确,可以单击“预览”工具按钮,观察效果,如图7.12所示。
若符合设计者的要求,则双击中键,确定合并完成,若保留侧方向不符合设计者的要求,则单击“退出暂停模式”按钮,返回重新设置保留侧方向,直到符合设计者要求为止。
本例预览效果符合要求,双击中键,完成合并。
图7.11 合并曲面1中保留侧方向 图7.12 合并曲面1完成 (6) 将方形曲面与弧形曲面合并。
选取合并后的弧形曲面,按住Ctrl 键选取方形曲面,执行“编辑”|“合并”命令,显示如图7.13所示。
选择“选项”选项卡,选择“连接”单选按钮,显示如图7.14所示。
单击中键,完成合并,如图7.15所示。
(7) 保存文件,拭除内存。
图7.13 “求交”合并显示图7.14 “连接”合并显示 图7.15 合并完成Pro/ENGINEER Wildfire 3.0实例教程·248··248·7.2 曲面修剪曲面修剪是利用曲面上的曲线、与曲面相交的另一曲面或基准平面对本体曲面进行剪切或分割的操作。
本体面组称为修剪的面组,用作修剪的曲线、曲面或基准平面称为修剪对象。
修剪曲面的方法比较多,大致可分为两种主要方式,一种方式是利用“去除材料”特征工具对曲面进行去除材料剪切;另一种方式是利用“修剪”工具沿着曲面上的曲线或与之相交的面组或基准平面对曲面进行裁剪或分割。
利用“去除材料”特征工具对曲面进行修剪就是利用基础特征中的“曲面修剪”或“曲面薄修剪”功能来修剪曲面,这一功能的运用将通过实例顺便带过,下面主要介绍利用“修剪”工具修剪曲面的方法。
实例2:将图7.16所示的曲面修剪成图7.17所示的曲面。
图7.16 源文件曲面图7.17 修剪完成曲面1. 模型分析由源文件图形曲面修剪成图7.17所示的曲面需经过拉伸修剪,剪出圆孔,再通过曲面修剪,剪去曲面以下部分,通过曲线修剪,剪去曲线以上部分,然后通过基准平面修剪,剪去左边部分。
2. 具体操作步骤(1) 打开源文件trim.prt,如图7.16所示。
(2) 切剪方形孔。
单击“拉伸”工具按钮,在操控面板中单击“曲面”选项按钮,在操控面板中单击“去除材料”工具按钮,选择“放置”选项卡,单击按钮,定义FRONT平面为草绘平面,接受系统默认的视图方向和视图参照,单击“草绘”按钮,进入草绘界面。
绘制一个圆,修改尺寸如图7.18所示。
单击“继续当前操作”按钮,完成截面的绘制,退出草绘界面。
设置拉伸深度为,单击中的字符,选取圆柱曲面,图形显示如图7.19所示,两个箭头分别指示去除材料方向和拉伸方向。
单击中键,完成修剪,如图7.20所示。
第7章 曲面特征的创建及编辑 ·249··249·图7.18 圆孔截面尺寸图7.19 拉伸深度方向和材料去除方向 图7.20 方形孔切剪完成提示:其余基础特征的曲面修剪方法,如旋转、混合、扫描混合、可变截面扫描等都与此方法类似,读者可以自行尝试。
(3) 用曲面修剪曲面以下部分。
选取圆柱曲面,执行“编辑”|“修剪”命令,或单击“修剪”工具按钮,系统弹出“修剪”操控面板,如图7.21所示。
“修剪”操控面板包括两个主要选项卡,即“参照”和“选项”选项卡。
①“参照”选项卡:主要用于设置被修剪的曲面和用作修剪对象的元素(曲线、曲面或基准平面)并显示选取的信息。
选择“参照”选项卡,系统弹出“参照”上滑面板,如图7.21所示。
其中包括两个收集器:即“修剪的面组”和“修剪对象”。
(a) 修剪的面组:即要被修剪的曲面或面组,一般在执行命令前已经选取。
(b) 修剪对象:即用作修剪曲面的对象,可以是曲线、曲面或基准平面。
单击收集器中的字符,激活收集器,即选取对象。
此收集器与主操控面板中的收集器功能相同。
②“选项”选项卡:用于设置修剪的方式。
包括两个复选项,一个“薄修剪方式”下拉列表框和一个“排除曲面”收集器。
选择“选项”选项卡,系统弹出“选项”上滑面板,如图7.22所示。
(a) 保留修剪曲面:即曲面修剪后,仍然保留作为修剪对象的曲面,此选项只有选曲面为修剪对象时才起作用,且为系统默认选项。
Pro/ENGINEER Wildfire 3.0实例教程·250··250·图7.21 “修剪”操控面板和“参照”上滑面板图7.22 “选项”上滑面板(b) 薄修剪:将修剪对象沿着指定方向加厚,再对曲面进行修剪。
加厚的方式有3种,即垂直于曲面、自动拟合和控制拟合,选中“薄修剪”,此下拉列表框才被激活。
垂直于曲面:从修剪曲面的法向方向偏移曲面进行修剪操作。
自动拟合:系统自动确定拟合方向。
控制拟合:用户自行确定偏移方向。
(c) 排除曲面:设置禁止薄修剪的曲面。
续步骤(3),单击中的字符,选取弧形曲面,如图7.23所示。
箭头所示方向为保留曲面的方向,单击箭头可改变方向。
选择“选项”选项卡,选中“薄修剪”复选框,设置修剪厚度为3,图形显示如图7.24所示。
单击“修剪对象”收集器右边的“反向”按钮,显示如图7.25所示。