[资料]-英语语言学期末考试试卷及答案
语言学期末复习练习及答案
语言学期末复习练习及答案
英语语言学期末预测及答案
Translate the following terms into Chinese:
(0.5%×10=5%)
1) affricate 2)distinctive feature
3) parole 4) generative grammar
5) bilingualism 6) felicity condition
7) design feature
8) denotation 9) labiodental 10) linguistic relativity
Translate the following terms into English:(0.5%×10=5%)
11)人际功能 12) 真值条件 13)女性
语域 14)音节划分 15)结构主义
16)社会语言学 17) 论元 18)单元音
19)衔接 20)对比分析
III. Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet. (1%×20=20%)
1). language is a system of arbitrary _________ symbols used for human communication.
成人教育《英语语言学》期末考试复习题及参考答案
一、单项选择题
1.The manager would rather his daughter _____ in the same company.D
A、would not work
B、will not work
C、does not work
D、did not work
2.Mike promised to keep me ______ how our business was going on.B
A、informed
B、informed of
C、to be informed
D、to be informed of
3.I have no objection ______ for a hike on the mountains with Cynthia.C
A、to go
B、going
C、to going
D、of going
4.____ a teacher in our college, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree.A
A、To become
B、One becomes
C、Becoming of
D、Who becomes
5.All the task ______ ahead of time, we planned to go on holiday for a week.D
A、had fulfilled
B、having fulfilled
C、were fulfilled
D、having been fulfilled
6.Not until the game had begun ______ the sports ground.A
76-测试试卷-英语语言学课程期末考试(试卷)
英语语言学课程期末考试（试卷）
I. In each question there are four choices. Decide which one would be the answer to the question, or best completes the sentence. (1×20＝20)
1. Arbitrariness is mostly found at which of the following levels?
A. Sounds
B. Words
C. Syntax
D. All of the above
2. Each human language is organized into two basic systems, that is, .
A. sounds and meaning
B. vocabulary and grammar
C. syntax and meaning
D. phonetics and semantics
3. The branch of linguistics, which deals with the application of linguistic theories and methods to other fields, such as language disorders, language learning and teaching, etc. is called .
A. applied linguistics
B. discourse analysis
原题目：英语学期末考试试题及答案
原题目：英语学期末考试试题及答案
一、选择题
1. 下列单词中，哪一个词的读音与其他三个不同？
A. cat
B. bat
C. rat
D. hat
答案：D
2. 下面哪一个句子是正确的？
A. I am go to school.
B. I going to school.
C. I goes to school.
D. I am going to school.
答案：D
3. 他们通常什么时候上英语课？
A. 在上午
B. 在中午
C. 在下午
D. 在晚上
答案：C
二、填空题
1. Lily ______ her homework yesterday. (完成)
答案：finished
2. My father often ______ to work by car. (开车)
答案：drives
3. They have ______ cups of tea every day. (喝)
答案：three
三、阅读理解
Ali is a student from China. He is studying English in the United States. Ali goes to an English school in the morning. He has three classes every day: reading, writing, and speaking. After school, Ali likes to play basketball with his friends. They play basketball in the park near the school. Ali's favorite food is pizza. He often eats pizza for dinner.
[资料]-英语语言学期末考试试卷及答案---副本
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[资料]-英语语言学期末考试试卷及答案---副本
5. The morpheme –ed in the word “worked”is a(n) __________ morpheme.
A. derivational
B.
inflectional
C. free
D.
word-forming
6. WH-movement is __________ in English
which changes a sentence from affirmative to interrogative.
A. obligatory
B.
optional
C. selectional
D.
arbitrary
7. Naming theory, one of the oldest notions concerning meaning, was proposed by _________.
A. Grice
B.
Plato
C. Saussure
D.
Ogden and Richards
8. “John married a blond heiress.”__________ “John married a blond.”
A. is synonymous with
B. is
inconsistent with
C. entails
D.
presupposes
9. In semantic analysis of a sentence, the basic
unit is called _______, which is the abstraction of the meaning of a sentence. A. utterance B.
语言学概论期末考试试卷及答案
语言学概论期末考试试卷及答案
XXX
n One: Fill in the blanks (15 points in total。1 point for each blank)
nguage system has gender and sex.
2.Phoneme is the smallest unit of sound that has a n in a specific language or dialect。divided from a ic perspective.
3.XXX can lead to the XXX.
4.XXX psycholinguistics are semantics and syntax。which can also be XXX linguistics.
5.XXX.
6.XXX。and can also include XXX。XXX。etc.
n Two: Multiple Choice ns (10 points in total。1 point for each n)
1.Speech is (B) a system of XXX.
2.XXX (B) general linguistics.
3.Vowel [o] is (C) a high back XXX.
4.The phenomenon of "辛苦" [in k u] in Mandarin being read as [i k u] is (A) n.
5."Swimming" is a (D) phrase.
英语语言学期末考试题
I. Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide
which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the
letter A, B, C or D in the brackets. (2.5%×10=25%)
1、As modern linguistics aims to describe and analyze the language people actually use, and not to lay down rules for "correct" linguistic behavior,
it is said to be ___.
A、prescriptive
B、sociolinguistic
C、descriptive
D、psycholinguistic
2、Of all the speech organs, the ___ is/are the most flexible.
A、mouth
B、lips
C、tongue
D、vocal cords
3、The morpheme "vision" in the common word "television" is a(n)
___.
A、bound morpheme
B、bound form
C、inflectional morpheme
D、free morpheme
4、A ___ in the embedded clause refers to the introductory word that introduces the embedded clause.
最新2019英语语言学期末试题练习+答案.docx
最新 2019 英语语言学期末试题练习+ 答案
Ⅰ. Matching
Match each of the following terms in Column A with one of the appropriate definitions
in Column B.
Column A
1.最新 2019英语8.mistakes17.
语言学期末试题9.interlanguage18.context
练习 +答案10.motivation19.blending
ngue11.arbitrariness20.culture
3.suprasegmental feature12.21.learning strategies
4.deep structure13.broad transcription22.selectional restrictions
5.predication analysis14.morphology23.phrase structure rules
6.idiolect15.category24.culture diffusion
7.pidgin16.errors
最新 2019 英语语言学期末试题练习+ 答案
A. Learners ’ indepentdesystem of the second language， which is of neither the native
language nor the second language， but a continuum or approximation from his native
《英语语言学概论》期末考试样卷
《英语语言学概论》期末考试样卷
台州学院____学年第____学期
_____级英语专业《英语语言学概论》期末试卷A卷（闭卷）姓名__________ 班级___________ 学号_____________
I．Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).
(10 points, 1 point each)
1.Articulatory Phonetics studies the physical properties of speech sounds.
2.Adjectives belong to open class words.
3.John Austin made the distinction between a constative and a performative.
4.What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is whether in the
study of meaning the context of use is considered.
5.English is a typical intonation language.
6.Phones in complementary distribution should be assigned to the same phoneme.
7.Pragmatics treats the meaning of language as something intrinsic and
英语语言学期末试题练习 答案
英语语言学练习题
Ⅰ. Matching
Match each of the following terms in Column A with one of the appropriate definitions in Column B.
Column A
1.displacement
ngue
3.suprasegmental
feature
4.deep structure
5.predication
analysis
6.idiolect
7.pidgin
8.mistakes
9.interlanguage 10.motivation
11.arbitrariness
petence
13.broad
transcription
14.morphology
15.category
16.errors
ponential
analysis
18.context
19.blending
20.culture
21.learning
strategies
22.selectional
restrictions
23.phrase structure
rules
24.culture
diffusion
Column B
A.Learners’ independent system of the second language, which is
of neither the native language nor the second language, but a continuum or approximation from his native language to the target
《英语语言学概论》期末考试样卷doc
《英语语⾔学概论》期末考试样卷doc
I．Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F). (10 points, 1 point each)
1.Articulatory Phonetics studies the physical properties of speech sounds.
2.Adjectives belong to open class words.
3.John Austin made the distinction between a constative and a performative.
4.What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is whether in the study of
meaning the context of use is considered.
5.English is a typical intonation language.
6.Phones in complementary distribution should be assigned to the same phoneme.
7.Pragmatics treats the meaning of language as something intrinsic and inherent.
8.There are words of more or less the same meaning used in different regional
英语语言学试卷及答案
广东技术师范学院
2010—2011学年度第 1 学期期末考查试卷
科 目：语言学概论
A 卷
考试形式：闭卷 考试时间: 90分钟 系别、班级：外国语学院英师/译/商08级 班 姓名： __ 学号： __
I. Some of the following statements are true, and the others false. Write T or F on your ANSWER SHEET. (每小题1.5分, 总计15分) 1. Phoneme is the smallest meaning-bearing unit.
2. In word classification, invariable words are those whose membership is fixed or limited.
3. Language can be defined as a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human
communication. 4. Syntax is a branch of linguistics, which studies the internal structure of words and the rules by
which words are formed.. 5. For complementary antonyms, the denial of one is not necessarily the assertion of the other. 6. Broadening is a process to extend or elevate the meaning from its originally specific sense to a
英语语言学期末试题练习答案
英语语言学练习题
Ⅰ. Matching
Match each of the following terms in Column A with one of the appropriate definitions in Column B.
Column A
1.displacement
ngue
3.suprasegmental
feature
4.deep structure
5.predication
analysis
6.idiolect
7.pidgin
8.mistakes
9.interlanguage 10.motivation
11.arbitrariness
petence
13.broad
transcription
14.morphology
15.category
16.errors
ponential
analysis
18.context
19.blending
20.culture
21.learning
strategies
22.selectional
restrictions
23.phrase structure
rules
24.culture
diffusion
Column B
A.Learners’ independent system of the second language, which is
of neither the native language nor the second language, but a continuum or approximation from his native language to the target language. 9
英语语言学期末试卷
英语语言学期末考试试卷
I.M ultiple choice (1 point×25=25 points)
Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the letter A, B, C or D in the answer sheet.
( ) 1. According to F. de Saussure, ____ refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech community.
A. parole
B. performance
C. langue
D. Language
( )2. Language is said to be arbitrary because there is no logical connection between ____ and meanings.
A. sense
B. sounds
C. objects
D. ideas
( ) 3. We are born with the ability to acquire language ___.
A. and the details of any language system are genetically transmitted
资料英语语言学期末考试试卷及答案
英语语言学期末考试试卷
第一局部选择题
I.Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets. (2%X10=20%)
1. Saussure’s distinction and Chomsky’s are very similar,
but they differ in that ____________.
A. Saussure took a sociological view of language while
Chomsky took a psychological point of view
B. Saussure took a psychological view of language while
Chomsky took a sociological point of view
C. Saussure took a pragmatic view of language while
Chomsky took a semantic point of view
D. Saussure took a structural view of language while
Chomsky took a pragmatic point of view
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英语语言学期末考试试卷
第一部分选择题
I.Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the letter A, B,
C or
D in the brackets. (2%X10=20%)
1. Saussure’s distinction and Chomsky’s are very similar, but they differ in that
____________.
A. Saussure took a sociological view of language while Chomsky took a
psychological point of view
B. Saussure took a psychological view of language while Chomsky took a
sociological point of view
C. Saussure took a pragmatic view of language while Chomsky took a semantic
point of view
D. Saussure took a structural view of language while Chomsky took a pragmatic
point of view
2. Language is a system of ____________ vocal symbols used for human communication.
A. unnatural
B. artificial
C. superficial
D. arbitrary
3. We are born with the ability to acquire language, _______________.
A. and the details of any language system are genetically transmitted
B. therefore, we needn’t learn the details of our mother tongue
C. but the details of language have to be learnt.
D. and the details are acquired by instinct
4. A(n)________ is a phonological unit of distinctive value. It is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.
A. phone
B. allophone
C. phoneme
D. sound
5. The morpheme –ed in the word “worked” is a(n) __________ morpheme.
A. derivational
B. inflectional
C. free
D. word-forming
6. WH-movement is __________ in English which changes a sentence from affirmative to interrogative.
A. obligatory
B. optional
C. selectional
D. arbitrary
7. Naming theory, one of the oldest notions concerning meaning, was proposed by _________.
A. Grice
B. Plato
C. Saussure
D. Ogden and Richards
8. “John married a blond heiress.”__________ “John married a blond.”
A. is synonymous with
B. is inconsistent with
C. entails
D. presupposes
9. In semantic analysis of a sentence, the basic unit is called _______, which is the abstraction of the meaning of a sentence.
A. utterance
B. reference
C. predication
D. morpheme
10. In Austin’s speech act theory, ___________ is the act of expressing the
speaker’s intention; it is the act performed in saying something.
A. a perlocutionary act
B. a locutionary act
C. a constative act
D. an illocutionary act
第二部分非选择题
II. Directions: Fill in the blank in each of the following statements with one word, the first letter of which is already given as a clue. Note that you are to fill in One word only, and you are not allowed to change the letter given. (1%×10=10%)
11. P___________ relates the study of language to psychology. It aims to answer such
questions as how the human mind works when people use language.
12. A d_________ study of language is a historical study; it studies the historical development of language over a period of time.
13. Language is a system, which consists of two sets of structures, or two levels. At
the lower level, there is a structure of meaningless sounds, which can be combined into a large number of meaningful units at the higher level. This design feature is called d___________.
14. The articulatory apparatus of a human being is contained in three important
areas: the pharyngeal cavity, the o_________ cavity and the nasal cavity.
15. The localization of cognitive and perceptual functions in a particular
hemisphere of the brain is called l_____________.