【中考精选】广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷十
广东省深圳市光明区2024届中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
广东省深圳市光明区2024届中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Please turn off the TV. Your father _______ in the bedroom.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.was sleeping2、--- It’s raining outside. Where’s my umbrella? ---Oh, Tom ____________.A.takes it away B.took it away C.has taken it away D.has taken away it3、I went shopping ________the rain.A.because B.although C.in spite of D.so4、I ____ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?A.go B.am goingC.have gone D.went5、Which is the sentence pattern of “I enjoy reading a lot .”A.S +V +O B.S + V +IO +DO C.S+V D.S+V +P6、Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his ________ novel when he was ________ years old.A.fifth; fifty B.fifth; fiftieth C.five; fifty D.five: fiftieth7、A new study from a University found that 88 percent of people ______ make New Year’s resolutions failed. A.whose B.who C.which D.whom8、Bob’s fir st book was by four book companies, but he didn’t lose heart.A.taken down B.come down C.turned down D.written down9、–– Look at the young man in yellow. Is it Mr. Green?–– No, it ______be him. He is wearing a green coat today.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t10、I will do what I can ____________ whenever it is necessary.A.help you B.helping you C.to help you D.helps youⅡ. 完形填空11、Some students cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without 1 the time studying. Other stu dents might feel that they can’t 2 the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating,it isn’t a good idea..A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test 3 to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together.Talking about these problems and 4 them out will help feel better than cheating.If a student gets caught cheating, the teacher may give a “zero” on the test, send him or her to the head teacher’s5 , and call his or her parents. Worse than the6 grade may be the feeling of having disappointed thosepeople,like parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an 7 person and a teacher might watch you more closely the next t ime you’re taking a test.There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn’t cheat, but some students have already cheated. If that’s you, it’s8 too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a 9 , but a student is always able to act better and make better 10 . It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend.1.A.taking B.spending C.costing D.using2.A.write B.exercise C.pass D.expect3.A.decides B.hopes C.refuses D.needs4.A.breaking B.dreaming C.missing D.working5.A.office B.school C.seat D.conversation6.A.natural B.dangerous C.anxious D.bad7.A.outside B.boring C.interesting D.honest8.A.always B.never C.once D.neither9.A.menu B.medicine C.habit D.match10.A.education B.decisions C.challenges D.risksⅢ. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)6
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空(10分)得分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳。
Years ago,there was a little bird named Casty.He was1.and curious about everything around him.As usual,after searching for2.,he lay on the largest pine tree in the forest,satisfied but also tired.His eyelids began to move3.as he needed a break.Suddenly,there was warm and gentle wind blowing through his feathers with the sweet smell of roses,4.every dust from his body and his tiredness.Casty lost himself in it."I5.have fallen in love,"he repeated excitedly."There is nothing better than her in the world.I cannot live without her."With this realization,Casty began his journey to find his cute lover,the6..Although Casty did not know what she looked like,he put forth great7.to find her.Finally,he stopped on a mountain."Wind is coming,"the little flower on the ground shouted.Surprised and expectant,Casty responded,"I can't8.!"The wind finally came,but she was not the wind Casty liked-too9.,like freezing dragons."No,she is not my wind,my dear Miss Wind,"he flew away in disappointment.10.flew by,and Casty became an old bird.One day,he fell asleep on his journey to find his lover and had a sweet dream...1.A.old B.young C.strong D.polite2.A.food B.dream C.lover D.surprise3.A.up B.away C.down D.forward 4.A.putting away B.running away C.taking away D.throwing away 5.A.can B.may C.must D.should6.A.tree B.rose C.wind D.forest7.A.risk B.effort C.weight D.pressure 8.A.wait B.stop C.move D.stand9.A.awful B.careful C.peaceful D.powerful 10.A.Birds B.Time C.Dragons D.Passengers阅卷人二、阅读理解,第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024届广东省深圳中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案
2024届广东省深圳中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- I will be happy if one of the works __________ the artist.-- I am not sure. Perhaps he __________ the one you painted in Tibet last year.A.satisfies; is satisfied with B.satisfied with; is satisfied withC.satisfying; satisfies D.satisfies with ; satisfies2、---What took you so long?---I got lost. I have no ________ of direction.A.feeling B.abilityC.knowledge D.sense3、Why don’t you join in _______ discussion and tell ____ about the latest film Green Book?A.ours; us B.ours; ours C.our; us D.our; ours4、The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger.A.we B.ours C.our D.us5、He worked hard _______ he could go to Beijing University.A.because B.so that C.why D.although6、If you want to buy this dress, you’d better __________ first to make sure it fits you.A.pay for it B.take it off C.tidy it up D.try it on7、- The dress looks so _____ on you. -Yes, it fits me _____.A.well; good B.well; wel C.good; well D.good; good8、—Mom, _____ I hang out with my friends now?— Sure, but you _____ clean up your bedroom first.A.can; may B.may; have toC.must; need D.need; must9、My birthday is coming. My parents will give _____ some nice presents.A.mine B.I C.me D.my10、—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It's easy. I just followed the ________.A.instructions B.instrumentsC.interviews D.inventionsⅡ. 完形填空11、Alice grew up in the 1930s. She always wanted to fly a plane, but at that time it was almost impossible for 1to do that. When she was seventy, her husband arranged for her to ride in a hot air balloon for her birthday. But the experience turned out to be 2 Then she remembered her dream. She told her husband she wanted to 3 , even though some of her family members and her doctor were against it,4 May 11, some of Alice's family and friends gathered in the area where she would land. She headed up itl the5 Her instructor, Jack, guided her through the experience. The plane was the noisiest one she had ever been in,6 she wasn' t afraid--she was looking forward to the experience. When they7 13,000 feet, Jack instructed her to throw herself8 the plane. When they first hit the air, the wind was so strong that Alice could9 breathe. Then 10 got calmer. They were in a free fall for about a minute 11 Jack opened the parachute(降落伞). Then they just floated(漂流) downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view12 was unlike anything she had ever felt--much better than the hot air balloon. She was just enjoying it. "Skydiving is really one of the 13 experiences of my life," said Alice. "You don't stop living just because you are 14 years old. If there's something you want to experience, look into it. If it's something that is 15 , make it happen."1.A.a woman B.a man C.an adult D.a child2.A.happy B.exciting C.boring D.interesting3.A.skate B.skydive C.jog D.ride a horse4.A.At B.In C.For D.On5.A.train B.plane C.car D.boat6.A.so B.and C.but D.or7.A.got B.arrived C.went D.reached8.A.out of B.into C.up D.close to9.A.almost B.nearly C.hardly D.never10.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing11.A.after B.before C.until D.when12.A.above B.below C.left D.right13.A.strangest B.funniest C.worst D.greatest14.A.50 B.60 C.70 D.8015.A.necessary B.unnecessary C.possible D.impossibleⅢ. 语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1.are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2.(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3.they didn’t like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4.(difficult) music than before. “We’re learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It soun ds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5.( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6.(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7.their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8.(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing when I’m practicing,” he says. “And now it’s easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9.help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10.(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill John’s uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill John’s father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a sh ip when he wrote the letters,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And John’s enemy is in London already!”“Well, I hope they won’t kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! I’m going to find them, if it’s the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house.At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he sai d, “I know the names of John’s enemies! And now I’m going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C.”“I’m sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA.”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ship’s papers,” he said, “I’ve looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, weren’t on the ship last night, so I’m sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, they’ll get the pips and then the police wi ll catch them!”1.Holmes was ________ about John’s death.A.curious B.worried C.crazy D.angry2.The Star left London for ________.A.Canada B.AustraliaC.America D.India3.Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C.” stand for?A.James Calhoun B.James ColumbusC.John Calhoun D.John Columbus4.Which order is correct according to the story?① John came to Holmes for help.② John received a letter with five pips.③ John was killed.④ Holmes sent five pips to J. C.A.③①④②B.③④①②C.④①③②D.②①③④B14、Northland Adventure(冒险) QuestAugust 4---17, 2016Northwoods ExperienceA Natural & 25 Cultural Journey25 American Students &25 Chinese StudentsLearning TogetherAmerican and Chinese students aged 10-14 can have the chance to enjoy this cultural experience. Classes will run from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Trees For Tomorrow in Eagle River, Monday through Friday. Trees For Tomorrow, a natural resource specialty(专业) school, is located in the Northwoods of Wisconsin. Teachers for the Northland Adventure Quest are Kate Neville and Don Anderson.◆Take part in exciting day trips while making new friends.◆Enjoy yourself in the beautiful surroundings.◆Experience the culture and arts of the local people of Northern Wisconsin, USA.To register(注册), visit . and c lick on “ Northland Adventure Quest” or email at***********************.Forquestions,contactMikeRichie,at715-479-6487,orKateNevilleat kneville @ .1.American and Chinese students _________ can have the chance to enjoy this cultural experience.A.aged 6-8 B.aged 8-10 C.aged 10-12 D.aged 10-142.Students have classes ________.A.in the day on weekends B.at night on weekendsC.in the day on weekdays D.at night on weekdays3.Trees For Tomorrow is____________.A.a school B.a forestC.a project D.a plan4.Students can register ________.A.by writing a letterB.***********************************C.by calling Mike RichieD.by calling Kate Neville5.Where is the material probably from?A.A piece of news B.A storybookC.An advertisement D.A letterC15、(An excerpt of After Twenty Years)There was now a cold rain falling and the wind was stronger. The few people walking along that street were hurrying, trying to keep warm. At the door of the shop stood the man who had come a thousand miles to meet a friend, Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago, they agreed to meet here tonight. Such a meeting could not be certain. But he waited.About twenty minutes he waited, and then a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street. He went directly to the waiting man.“Is that you, Bob?” he asked, doubtfully.“Is that you, Jimmy Wells?” cried Bob.The new man took Bob’s hands in his. “It’s Bob! It surely is. I was certain I would find you here if you were still alive. Twenty years is a long time. The old restaurant is gone, Bob. I wish it were here, so that we could have anotherdinner in it. Has the West been good to you?”“It gave me everything I asked for. You’ve changed, Jimmy. I never thought you were so tall.”“Oh, I grew a little after I was twenty.”“Are you doing well in New York, Jimmy?”“Well enough. I work for the city. Come on, Bob. We’ll go to a place I know, and have a good long talk about old times.”The two men started along the street, arm in arm. Bob, the man from the West, was beginning to tell the story of his life. The other, with his coat up to his ears, listened with interest.At the corner stood a shop bright with electric lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the other’s face.The man from the West sto pped suddenly and pulled his arm away. “You’re not Jimmy Wells,” he said. “Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change the shape of a man’s nose.”“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,” said the tall man. “You’ve been under arrest for ten minutes, Bob. Chicago policemen thought you might be coming to New York. They told us to watch for you. Are you coming with me quietly? That’s wise. But first here is something I was asked to give you. You may read it here at the window. It’s from a policeman named Wells.”1.Where did the story happen?A.In New York. B.In Chicago. C.In the West. D.In a restaurant.2.How did Bob find out that the new man wasn’t his real friend?A.From his height and his voice. B.From the shape of his nose.C.From their talking about old times. D.From their meeting place.3.In which order did the following events take place?a. Bob found out his new man wasn’t his friend.b. The tall man gave Bob a note from Wells.c. Bob waited at the door of a shop.d. They had a talk about Bob’s life in the West.e. The new man came to meet him.A.c-e-d-a-b. B.e-b-c-a-d. C.c-d-a-e-b. D.e-c-a-b-d.4.According to the passage, we know ____________.A.the tall man was Bob’s old friendB.the two men had dinner in a restaurantC.Jimmy came to Chicago to meet BobD.Bob was a criminal wanted in Chicago5.What can we infer(推断) from the story?A.Time may change a good man into a bad one.B.The police would make some notes on Bob.C.Bob came from the far West to meet his friend.D.They promised to meet each other 20 years ago.D16、Most of us are the only child in the family! We have no little brother or big sister . Our family consists of our mom , our dad and us . We are growing up in a world greatly different from our parents’ . Y et we will be the future leader of China. We will someday have to work together and carry China into the beautiful future. So, we must learn to love each other like brothers and sisters!It’ s hard to think about how different life would be if we had a brother or a sister . We never have to share anything at home! Of course, we might have cousins, but we don’ t have to live with them ! Our parents try to give us the best, and the best doesn’t need sharing between two or three children . Do we e ver ask ourselves if we are spoiled(宠坏)? Someone thinks that we are spoiled because we don’t know the value of money, because we don’ t know how hard our parents work but mainly because we many children don’ t know how to love ! We don’ t want others to re gard us as spoiled , do we ? Well, why not start now to help our parents at home or share a game with one of our friends? In a word, We must learn to love each other !1.How many people are there in most families in modern China ?A.Three B.Five C.Six D.Seven2.As Chinese teenagers , what’ s our duty in the future ?A.To look after brother and sisters .B.To help parents do the housework .C.To carry china into the beautiful future .D.To save more money .3.As the only child in the family , we share the best things with _____ .A.our cousins B.our brothers and sistersC.anyone D.nobody4.What’ s the main reason that someone thinks we are spoiled ?A.That we don’ t know how to love .B.That we don’ t know how to use money .C.That we only share games with our friends .D.That we don’ t know hard our parents work .5.The passage mainly tells us _____ .A.we should help our parentsB.we should learn to love each otherC.we should have brothers and sistersD.we should be kind to our classmatesE17、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC.Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.•Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.•Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.•The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.•Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.•Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer. 1.Paragraph 2 is mainly about ______.A.when King Shen Nong livedB.where Chinese tea was createdC.how Chinese tea was discoveredD.why King Shen Nong drank tea2.Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT ______.A.helping you lose weightB.letting you feel less tiredC.having a strong wish for foodD.clearing heat inside your body3.Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. He'd better drink ______.A.green tea B.black teaC.strong tea D.coffee with milk4.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.Don't drink too much strong tea.B.Not all office workers drink green tea.C.Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely.D.King Shen Nong loved creating new things.5.The passage is mainly written to ______.A.let us know how tea was discoveredB.give some advice about drinking teaC.tell people the history of teaD.advise people to drink green teaF18、Hi, everyone, my name is Isabella and I’m an artist and fashion designer. But today, I’m not here to specially talk to you about art or fashion. Today I want to talk to you about dreams and stories.Did you know that 4-minute mile once thought to be impossible? It was something outside we can consider. But in 1954, a guy named Bannister achieved. 35 In the following two months, two other runners broke 4-minute record and in the following three years and 19 runners continued. And now, it’s common for an experienced r unner to be able to run a mile under 4 minutes. It’s just that they didn’t think it was impossible any more.So we should dream big. I have always to be encouraged to dream big. And I think when you’re very little and maybe don’t know any better it’s easier to do because there’s fearlessness before you become afraid of something. What did you want to be? A movie star, an actor or an astronaut. Maybe you didn’t achieve these dreams, as you got older. Because as you got older, you became afraid. It’s important to hold on your fearlessness just like a child. Because it’s fearlessness that helps us achieve our dreams.I’m a big fan of what I called dream board. It’s just a piece of paper. There’re lots of pictures of things I would like to achieve and I put it in a place where I see it every day and that helps me. I started doing this a few years ago because I read a study in the US showing that people who made dream boards are more likely to achieve them. I know this maynot be new or useful to everyone, but for me, the act of making my dream board every year and seeing it every morning really helps me.Another thing that I really believe in is the world. I believe that once you have your dreams and begin to work for it, people start appearing in your life that c an offer support and help… So let’s face it, there’s going to be a lot of challenges but to get through. I think courage is needed.In conclusion, after all of this dreaming you have to work hard and put a lot of time into everything you’re doing and have courage because there’s going to be a lot of difficulty but just remember the world is trying to help you. I know that I’m not the only one that has dreams. Everybody has dreams. Y ou just need to work hard to achieve them.Thank you!1.What can we learn about the dream board?A.It is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor dreams about.B.It is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor has achieved.C.Isabella Taylor was the first to make a dream board in the US.D.Isabella Taylor makes a new board when she starts a dream.2.Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank 35 in paragraph2?A.Still, people thought Bannister’s mark was impossible to break.B.There was no reason why he should have gone on to do anything great.C.Perhaps human body had reached its limit after Bannister broke the record.D.It opened the floodgates for everyone else to continue breaking this record.3.Which of the following are necessary to achieve dreams according to Isabella Taylor?a. Being afraid of nothing.b. Making a dream board.c. Devoting yourself to working hard.d. Asking people around you for help.A.ac B.ad C.bc D.bd4.What’s the talk mainly about?A.The importance of dreaming big and having courage.B.How to make a dream board about art and fashion design.C.Isabella Taylor’s experiences of achieving dreams successfully.D.Isabella Taylor’s understanding of how to make dreams come true.Ⅴ.书面表达19、从明年开始,日照市英语中考开始采用听力口语自动化考试,即人机对话(man-machine conversation)的方式检验学生的口语和听力。
广东省2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
广东省2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)得分通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hello,welcome to Shirley's Time!Have you ever heard of Alyssa?Alyssa is1.astronaut.She2.to be the first person to land on Mars by NASA in2021at the age of17.She may go to Mars in2033and never come back to the earth.So3.father is a little worried. He thinks that Mars may be a very dangerous place.Alyssa4.the earth in the future.Alyssa explained why she dreamed5.being an astronaut in a recent interview.She said,"Well,I first wanted6.an astronaut from watching a cartoon called TheBackyardigans when I was three.In the cartoon, the characters flew to Mars."After that,the girl just kept asking for videos,books and anything she could find about space.And her parents have always given her love and support.Alyssa has always been working very7.for her dream.She went to an expensive space school to get training.Studying there isn't always easy.It needs to pass a lot of tests like floating(漂浮)in the air.At first she felt sick in her stomach,8.later she got used to it.Finally,she made it to be an astronaut. 9.wonderful she was!From what she said,we also knew10.Alyssa enjoyed speaking in public and talking to the girls who wanted to be astronauts.Thanks for listening.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.chose B.was chosen C.is chosen3.A.her B.she C.hers4.A.will leave B.leaves C.left5.A.to B.on C.of6.A.become B.becoming C.to become7.A.hard B.harder C.hardest8.A.and B.or C.but9.A.How B.What C.What a10.A.who B.that C.whether阅卷人二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)得分通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2023年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题(含答案解析)
2023年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________二、阅读单选A.Travel.B.Nature.C.Culture.D.Technology.You can hardly pay no attention to hunger.Hunger has many different causes,according to Dr.Monique Tello,from Harvard Medical School.The first cause may be medical problems.“If a person always feels hungry and can’t put on weight or even loses weight,he should go to the hospital.For people with Type1diabetes (糖尿病),their body isn’t able to process sugar(分解糖).They eat a lot,but still lose weight and they feel terrible.”Tello said.If it isn’t a medical cause,the problem could be in the head.It’s reasonable to be hungry every three to five hours.However,you are likely to eat often and a lot after watching food advertisements on TV or social media.Also,the more you eat,the larger your stomach gets, and the more you want to eat.A person’s state of mind can play a role,too.Research has shown that stress can increase levels of ghrelin(饥饿激素).Pressure and worry can send people looking into the fridge when they’re not truly hungry.Another reason may be the lifestyle.Sometimes the reason why a person is always hungry is that he eats too little,exercises too much,or both.So,what are the solutions?First,reduce your time on watching food advertisements on TV and social media.In addition,say no to food if you’re not really hungry.Finally,change your diet by eating more food high in fiber(纤维),protein(蛋白质)and healthy fats. 16.According to Tello,what should you do if you are always hungry and getting thinner?A.Eat more food.B.Change your diet.C.See a doctor.D.Do someexercise.17.What can you learn from Paragraph3?A.You don’t feel like eating when you’re worried.B.You will probably eat more when you feel stressed.C.The smaller your stomach is,the healthier you will be.D.The more food advertisements you watch,the less you eat.18.How many solutions does the writer give in Paragraph5?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five. 19.What’s the structure(结构)of the article?(P=Paragraph)....is the best title for article?C.In the railway station.D.In the city of London. 22.What did Edmund think of the old man when he first met him?A.Funny.B.Kind.C.Terrible.D.Ugly. 23.Why did Lucy feel even more frightened in paragraph3?A.Because she saw an owl in the large house.B.Because someone unknown was walking on the steps.C.Because the old man took all of them to the empty rooms.D.Because she heard a terrible sound and thought of the house.24.What does“this”in the last paragraph refer to?A.Reading books in the house.B.Complaining about the weather.C.Finding out about the house.D.Searching for birds in the woods. 25.What would probably happen next in the story?A.The four children would go back to London secretly.B.The four children would explore the mountains together.C.The children would experience something unusual in the house.D.The old man would hunt for the owl and other birds in the woods.三、阅读还原6选5六、电子邮件46.深圳是一座创新型城市,12月是深圳的“创意十二月”。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试题10 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
There is an interesting finding! Our DNA can help us 1.whether we prefer coffee or tea.Scientists in Australia studied 2.questions. First, how our genes affected our 3.?Second, why we like some tastes more than others? Following the study, scientists understood why some of us prefer coffee 4.others like tea more. The reason is simple.People who enjoy bitter tastes are more 5.to drink coffee. Scientists noticed that some people were sensitive (敏感的) to the bitter taste of caffeine (咖啡因), so they were more likely to prefer coffee to tea.Scientists 6.the data (数据) from many countries. They also found that genes aren't the only factors affecting people's tastes. Other things like our changing environment, social 7.or the effects of taking medicine can also turn us on or off coffee or tea. The researchers said we can learn to like coffee, because our favorite taste is 8.not only by genes, but also environmental reasons. Although humans naturally 9.bitterness, we can learn to enjoy bitter-tasting food 10.the environment.1.A.guess B.make C.decide D.get2.A.one B.two C.three D.four3.A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.looks4.A.but B.because C.so D.or5.A.likely B.simply C.easily D.certainly 6.A.gave B.showed C.collected D.protected 7.A.evidence B.details C.scenery D.factors 8.A.decided B.covered C.booked D.put9.A.like B.reject C.practice D.accept 10.A.rather than B.instead ofC.because of D.so that阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的 A 、B 、、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)4
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空得分完形填空At the2023Shenzhen Marathon in Guangdong province,45﹣year﹣old Luo Shujian the crossed the finish line pushing his13﹣year﹣old son Xiaobai,who was in a wheelchair.They1.the half﹣marathon race in Shenzhen in an hour and59minutes.Xiaobai was born with cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪).It2.him two years to learn how to walk,and the disease3.affects his cognitive abilities(认知能力).For most of his life,Xiaobai is likely to stay at home,but his father does not4..He wants to give his son a full and happy life.Even in a wheelchair,marathons are also a5.for Xiaobai.But Luo tries his best to make sure his son feels happy and safe during runs.Although he cannot express feelings in6.,he shows them through expressions and body language.To show his7.,he claps his hands and wears a smile.Other runners show kindness and8.energy,cheering them on as they pass.Their marathon9.has taken them to Chengdu in Sichuan province to see photos along the Yellow River.Luo10.to keep running with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can.1.A.ran B.held C.finished D.walk2.A.paid B.spent C.bought D.took 3.A.quietly B.actually C.greatly D.carefully 4.A.give in B.give up C.give out D.give away 5.A.race B.challenge C.gift D.difficulty 6.A.orders B.words C.gestures D.numbers 7.A.happiness B.sadness C.surprise D.nervousness 8.A.worried B.practical C.negative D.positive 9.A.competition B.adventure C.activity D.organization 10.A.has B.likes C.plans D.believes阅卷人二、阅读理解得分阅读理解When people want to know about the weather,they usually go to their smartphones,TVs,newspapers,or theInternet.However,you can also find many weather signs among wildlife,because of their highly developed senses.Drops in air pressure make an effect on small animals in many ways.People who spend a lot of time outdoors have found that,before a storm,field mice come out of their holes and run around.Deer leave high ground and come down from the mountains.Birds also have a good sense of weather.For example,some birds will chirp,sing and even fight over a piece of bread before a storm.In addition,they might search for safe places.You will sometimes see birds standing in trees or staying together on a wire close to a building.Before the storm,low pressure makes the air so thin that birds have difficulty flying.It is unusual to see many birds flying overhead in summer,rather than during the periods in spring or autumn. Watch for other weather signs if you see that.If they fly in the wrong direction,they may be flying ahead of a storm.By paying attention to some important signs in nature,we can become better prepared for any kind of weather. 11.When people want to know the weather,they usually do the following EXCEPT?____A.Asking e﹣friends.B.Watching TV.C.Reading newspapers.D.Surfing the Internet.12.What do we know from paragraph2?____A.People spend a lot of time outdoors.B.Mice and deer can sense weather changes.C.Deer leave high ground after a storm.D.Mice come into their holes before a storm.13.What will birds do if a storm is coming?____A.Stand in tall trees.B.Share a piece of bread.C.Stand on a wire alone.D.Make more noise than usual.14.How can birds sense the coming of a storm?____A.By feeling a drop in air pressure.B.By feeling a drop in air temperature.C.By noticing the change of wind directions.D.By noticing the movements of other animals.15.Where can we probably read the passage?____A.In a storybook.B.In a newspaper.C.In a science report.D.In a travel guide.阅读理解Resting my head on Helen's shoulder,I put my arms round her waist.She drew me to her,and we rested insilence.We had not sat long before another person came in.Some heavy clouds,swept from the sky by a rising wind,had left the moon bright;and her light,coming in through a window near,shone full both on us and on the coming person,Miss Temple."I came on purpose to find you.Jane Eyre,"said she."I want you in my room,and as Helen Bums is with you,she may come too."We followed Miss Temple to her apartment.It had a good fire,and looked cheerful.Miss Temple told Helen Bums to be seated in a low arm﹣chair on one side of the fire place,and herself asking another,she called me to her side."Is it all over?"she asked,looking down at my face."Have you cried your sadness away?""I am afraid I never shall do that.""Why?""Because I have been wrongly accused(指责),and everybody will now think me a bad girl.""We shall think you what you prove yourself to be,my child.Continue to act as a good girl,and you will satisfy us.""Shall I,Miss Temple?""You will."said Miss Temple,"You have been accused of lying when you were little.Tell us the truth,but add nothing and exaggerate(夺大)nothing."I made up my mind that I would be most modest and most correct.Having thought for a few minutes about where to start,I told her all the story of my sad childhood.16.Who might Miss Temple be in the passage?____A.She is Jane's friend.B.She is Jane's sister.C.She is Jane's classmate.D.She is Jane's teacher.17.Which word can best describe Miss Temple?____A.Caring.B.Cheerful.C.Strict.D.Cold﹣blooded.18.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in paragraph1?____A.Helen would rather leave Jane alone.B.Jane's luck might change for the better.C.Miss Temple was going to punish Jane.D.Jane was sad and wouldn't be happy again.19.Which is the right order for the changing of Jane's feelings?____a.Doubtful.b.Hopeless.c.Sad and tired.d.Determined.A.b﹣c﹣d﹣a B.b﹣a﹣d﹣c C.c﹣b﹣a﹣d D.c﹣a﹣b﹣d 20.According to the passage,which of the following is true about Jane?____A.She once behaved as a bad girl.B.She didn't mind being accused.C.She chose to trust Miss Temple.D.She decided to add something for her story.阅卷人三、短文填空得分短文填空Riding a bike can be great fun for you,and it's a good way to keep fit.However,bike riding is also dangerous,especially when you're sharing the road with motorized(机动车的)traffic.21.Do not use your mobile phone while cycling.You should not use mobile phone while riding bikes because it can take the rider's attention away from the road and people around you.22.In addition,using a mobile phone while cycling may be illegal.People will be fined because of their behaviors.Do not change your direction suddenly.23.Always look carefully before you start,stop or turn.You need to let drivers know you have seen them.Otherwise,it may cause collision(碰撞)with cars.Make sure your bike is safe.Is your bike checked from time to time?If not,why not?Brakes(刹车)must work well in all situations:dry and wet.24.This benefits the rider and other road users.Follow traffic laws.Traffic laws apply to you as a cyclist,as well as other road users.25.You must stop for red lights and avoid riding in motor ways.By obeying these rules,riders can keep themselves and others safe on the road.A.So cyclists should follow traffic rules.B.Are the tyres in good condition to protect the safety of your trip?C.Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.D.Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.E.Ride across pedestrian crossings,unless you are allowed to.F.It can increase the risk of accidents.阅卷人四、信息匹配得分左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释,请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况26.Kelly is hardworking.She can't play the piano well,so she practices it every day.After three months,she can play a beautiful song.27.Michael likes to make friends.He wants to find a friend who can always be around and share everything with him.28.Lena has a gift in managing the class.She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class. 29.Robert is very lazy.He always sleeps in Maths class.But he wants to get full marks in the exam. 30.Paula learns much about how to deal with different situations.So when accidents happen,she can always keep calm.A.If you say someone is the apple of your eye,you mean that someone is important and you are fond of him/her.B.If we can't do something well,we can practice again and again.Practice makes perfect.After plenty of practice,we will be perfect in what we do.C.People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can't get.We will say they cry for the moon.D.When we do something,we think it's very easy to finish this work,and we will say,"It is a piece of cake.E.The temperature of the cucumber(黄瓜)is always cooler than the temperature outside.So if a person can be very calm when he meets difficulties,we say he is as cool as a cucumber.F.Americans usually put peas(豌豆)and carrots together to make the dish beautiful.If two persons always get together,we say they are like peas and carrots.阅卷人五、语法填空得分No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among Chinese young people.In the past couple of years,31.online teaching video of Baduanjin,a form of Qigong,has been played for more than10million 32.(time)."I like Baduanjin very much because it gives me a much33.(healthy)lifestyle,"a young man said.Baduanjin is one of the oldest health methods in China,created over800years ago during the Song Dynasty. 34.(it)name is made up of two parts namely"baduan"and"jin".The first part refers to eight different movements.And the second part refers to the stretch(舒展)of the pared to sports such as ball games,Baduanjin is slow and usually played with relaxing music,35.it used to be popular with theelders.However,many young people came to realize the advantages of the sport36.(recent).It helped kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not37.(require)much effort,time and space.Sun Yuxuan,a college student majoring in martial arts,has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin.The girl38.(teach)other students to practice for over three years."Every member in the group is very39.(act).I didn't expect that it could attract so many young people.I guess that's because they receive real benefits40.the sport,"she said.阅卷人六、书面表达得分41.假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack即将作为交换生来到你们学校,他对中国文化很感兴趣,想要在课余时间深入体验中国文化的魅力,写邮件向你寻求建议,请你用英文给Jack回信。
广东省深圳市光明新区市级名校2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
广东省深圳市光明新区市级名校2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、At last his parents ___ him to move to the south alone for a job.A.agreed B.suggested C.hoped D.encouraged2、—Why are you _________ blankly _________ the paper without doing anything?—I don’t know what to write.A.looking; for B.staring; at C.putting; in D.looking; up3、— Do you know the film Big Hero 6?— Sure. I like it very much and I __________ it three times since it was on.A.see B.sawC.have seen D.am seeing4、—Sam,I called you yesterday,but you were not at home.—Oh,I at my aunt's.A.am B.was C.have been D.will be5、—Jane,is this your bag?—No. bag is pink.A.I B.My C.Me D.Mine6、---Hello! I’d like to speak to Mr Smith?---Please hold on and I’ll _______ your call to him.A.look through B.put through C.run through D.go through7、---What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?---The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China’s territorialsovereignty (领土主权) again and again.A.to not B.didn’t C.not to D.do not8、______ wonderful speech Emma Watson has given at the US conference!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a9、Time waits for no man.But some people won't realize the importance of time______it's gone.A.as B.since C.when D.until10、He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.A.so;that B.enough;to C.so;too D.such;thatⅡ. 完形填空11、Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪运动员), is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. However, she won't receive her 1 under US flag. Gu will compete for China.Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was 2 in San Francisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been 3 that she has a Chinese root (根). She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl."Gu 4 skiing when she was only three. She got her first 5 at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Hoping to 6 tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team China.Gu has already brought China medals. In August, she 7 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her 8 congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000. People called 9 a "born skier."Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China at the 2022 Games? The 10 may surprise us all! Let's wait and see.1.A.medals B.bills C.gifts D.mails2.A.discussed B.hated C.raised D.noticed3.A.relaxed B.mad C.afraid D.proud4.A.started B.forgot C.kept D.regretted5.A.ability B.win C.job D.subject6.A.encourage B.allow C.invite D.advise7.A.suffered from B.joined in C.set up D.paid for8.A.relatives B.classmates C.coaches D.fans9.A.her B.it C.him D.me10.A.standard B.policy C.result D.reasonⅢ. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(10小题,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mike and Amber are best friends. Their friendship 1.from the age of three. One day, Mike and Amber wanted to celebrate their ten-year friendship and decided to go to picnic in a park.Besides juices and sandwiches, Mike also got a chocolate 2.They spread the sheet on green grass. Just when Mike was taking out the cake from the basket, he heard someone shouting for help."Maybe that man needs our help," Mike said."But, I am really 3." Amber said."You stay here and let me see where this 4.is coming from," said Mike."Be 5., Mike," Amber said with a shaky voice.Mike reached the bush and saw a boy and a girl of his age. Further, Mike 6.there was a very big, fat monkey in front of them who was taking a bag away from the girl's hand quickly.Mike knew that monkeys are very good at copying. He picked up a small rock and threw it away 7.. Copying Mike, the monkey also threw the bag and ran after the rock. Immediately, the boy and the girl 8.their bag and sped away.They 9.Mike and told him that they had come to the park to celebrate their friendship.But a monkey saw them and wanted to take their bag. When Amber told the boy and the girl why they were in the park, all four had a good 10.. Finally, they decided to cut the cake together and celebrate their most precious friendship with each other.1.A.came B.started C.knew D.moved2.A.pie B.chip C.cake D.cookie3.A.proud B.excited C.bored D.scared4.A.news B.voice C.story D.smell5.A.careful B.responsible C.polite D.gentle6.A.reported B.mentioned C.noticed D.imagined7.A.far B.well C.first D.again8.A.sat on B.took out C.handed out D.picked up9.A.hurt B.saved C.thanked D.comforted 10.A.chance B.laugh C.look D.idea(共15小题,每小题1.5分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2023年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟卷
I. 完形填空(10 分)深圳市2023 年中考英语模拟试卷第一部分选择题(50 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
(共10 小题, 每小题1 分)A notice posted on the door of a local pharmacy(药店)has warmed the hearts of many people,as it offered to give medicine for fever to those who need the drugs but couldn’t get them.The notice 1 : “If you have a fever of over 39 ℃and couldn’t buy medicine, you can come to our store to get two days’2of antipyreti(cnone left! Wish you good 4 !”退热的)medicine for3.The drug is for those who need it until there isThe pharmacy, 5 in Longhua District, was 6 with customers Tuesday, with some coming for cold or antipyretic medicines.According to Zhu Bizhen, the pharmacy’s manager, the notice was posted Sunday. “Because many people have fever and can’t buy 7 these days, and we have some stock(存货)in the store, so I discussed with another colleague to give them to people 8 . Only a few people came to get the medicine on the first day, but more came the next day.Zhu said they first verify(验证)the patient’s identity and fever condition 9 giving the medicine. “Some people have high fever and body aches, and we can send it to them if they ask their friends to pick it up for them.” Zhu hoped that the pharmacy’s move could help people in need and that everyone could 10 this period safely.1. A. paints B. reads C. speaks D. saves2. A. worth B. weight C. number D. leave3. A. pure B. relaxed C. free D. sick4. A. date B. price C. meal D.health5. A. watched B. located C. solved D.stopped6. A. satisfied B. patient C. filled D. angry7. A. food B. books C. medicine D. fruit8. A. in need B. in total C. in public D. in secret9. A. after B. besides C. unless D.before10. A. get alongB. get throughC. get toD. get over II. 阅读理解(40 分)第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
【英语】2023学年4月深圳市福田区中考英语模考试卷+答案
2022-2023学年深圳市福田区中考模拟考试英语答案及评分标准I.完形填空(10分)(共10小题,每小题1分)1-5BDCAD6-10BCADBII.阅读理解(40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1.5分)11-15BDBCA16-20CABBD21-25BADAB第二节短文填空(共5小题,每小题2分)26-30EDBAF第三节信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)31-35FADECⅢ.语法填空(10分)(共10小题,每小题1分)评分标准:每小题1分;大小写错误扣0.5分;错误不给分。
36.height37.of/about38.a39.first40.the most beautiful 41.was born42.Although/Though43.to follow44.have won45.truly Ⅳ.书面表达(15分)参考范文1:Last week,the activity“Experiencing Future Jobs”was held in our school.There were various jobs to experience,such as firefighter,doctor,game tester,etc,and all my classmates showed great interest in them.As a fan of English,I chose to be an English teacher.I tried to act like Mary,my English teacher.I offered to help Tom with English grammar.So many times I had explained,but he was still confused.“A stone is cleverer than you,”said I,pretending to be angry.But thinking of how Mary encouraged us every time we met difficulties,I added,“But don’t worry.As long as you don’t give up,you will make it!”Both of us laughed.What a meaningful experience!I realize how important a teacher can be to a student’s life.So I am now more determined to become a teacher in the future.参考范文2:Last week,the activity“Experiencing future jobs”was held in our school.With great interest,I stepped into the hall.The introductions of different jobs,such as firefighters,doctors and photographers hung on the wall were presented to us.The‘dog trainer’with a lovely dog attracted me.Raising and training pets is always a great fun for me.With the help of the trainer,I taught the dog how to sit and stand.I even successfully trained the dog to fetch a ball!The relationship I had with the dog rose my love for this job.Thanks to this activity,I have got to learn more about the job of a dog trainer and explore more possibilities in myself.I have realized it takes passion and patience to do things right!书面表达评分原则A.采用整体印象评分法。
广东省深圳市罗湖区罗湖中学2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
广东省深圳市罗湖区罗湖中学2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens2、一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A.can B.should C.must D.need3、—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the ring________my husband bought me last year.A.which B.who C.whom D.where4、—— I want to meet Helen, could you tell me ________ where she lives?—— Of course.A.gradually B.obviously C.actually D.exactly5、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.Belief. B.Visitor. C.Swimmer.6、—I’m nervous about the coming speech competit ion. What can I do?—. You can make it.A.Be hard on yourself B.Mind your manners C.Keep your cool D.You’re kidding7、-Oh, my God! I can't find my key to the office.-Don't worry. Perhaps it _________ at your home.A.left B.has left C.was left D.had left8、---Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?---I’m sorry. _______, I’m in a hurry.A.In general B.In fact C.In all D.In detail9、He failed the exam ________ he was too careless.A.when B.so C.after D.because10、---Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?---Oh, sorry, I took it ______. Mine is over there under the chair.A.at once B.on time C.by mistake D.in allⅡ. 完形填空11、In one’s life, one spends the most time 1 oneself. But one has the 2 understanding of oneself. When you are 3 , you may be very proud. When you 4 , you may lose heart. If you don’t get a 5 understanding of yourself. you may lose chances in life.6 a full understanding of yourself is to know well about yourself. Y ou may7 your strong points and weak8 You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much9 not all dreams can come true. You may be 10 to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do. Then you will get a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.1.A.being B.to be C.been D.be2.A.little B.less C.least D.most3.A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully4.A.fail B.failed C.failing D.will fail5.A.full B.to fill C.fully D.filled6.A.Get B.To get C.Got D.To getting7.A.realize B.realizing C.realized D.to realize8.A.one B.ones C.the ones D.once9.A.so B.but C.and D.because10.A.confident enough B.enough confident C.confidence enough D.enough confidence Ⅲ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
2023年广东省深圳市中考模拟英语试题(含答案解析)
2023年广东省深圳市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________9.A.embarrassed B.tired C.lonely D.bored 10.A.quietly B.shamefully C.proudly D.slowly二、阅读单选The2022Qatar World Cup brought us many wonderful games and let us witness(见证) the rise of new superstars.What’s your most impressive football player?I am a huge fan of Lionel Messi,the captain of Argentina.As a strong team,it was surprising when Argentina lost its first game against Saudi Arabia.People started to doubt Messi’s ability.However,Messi didn’t care too much about the comments from outside.He believed himself and his teammates.Finally,he led his team to win the2022World Cup final.Huang Yixiang,15Cristiano Ronaldo is my most impressive player.Before the World Cup this year, Portugal won many prizes under his leadership.When his team was beaten in the World Cup, he felt angry.This was his last time to serve for Portugal’s national team.It was a pity that he didn’t lead the team to go further,but he is still a hero in my heart.Yang Ruixian,14Kylian Mbappe,a sports hero in France,is the greatest player in my heart.During the 2022World Cup,Mbappe led France to beat Poland.In the match,he shot calmly and scored the first goal.At last,he won the match with a beautiful curve ball(曲线球).I think he will be the new king of the football because he trains hard and never gives up when facing difficulties.Zhan Xuanyu,1411.What happened to Messi in the2022World Cup?A.He led his team to win its first game against Saudi Arabia.B.He cared too much about the comments from the other people.C.His team finally won the2022World Cup under his leadership.D.He almost gave up because people started to doubt his ability.12.Who is the most impressive player of Yang Ruixian?A.Lionel Messi.B.Cristiano Ronaldo.C.Kylian Mbappe.D.None of them. 13.What does Zhan Xuanyu think of Kylian Mbappe?A.Talented and helpful.B.Strict but intelligent.21.Lei Jun called for more e-waste recycling plans to________.A.make Xiaomi more popular B.sell more Xiaomi productsC.set up a new tech company D.cut down carbon emissions 22.What does“This”in Paragraph4refer to?A.Little e-waste has been reused and recycled by human beings.B.E-waste hasn’t been a serious environmental problem nowadays.C.People are likely to throw gold,silver and other materials away.D.E-waste is bad for the environment but good for human beings.23.How does the writer explain the harm of e-waste to the environment and people’s health?A.By making a comparison.B.By telling a story.C.By giving an example.D.By asking questions.24.From the passage,we can infer that________.A.Xiaomi is sure to solve the e-waste problem by itselfB.e-waste has become the world’s fastest-growing wasteC.Xiaomi will set up platforms to invent robots like DaisyD.there will be less and less e-waste in China in the future25.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A.Carbon Emission B.E-waste RecyclingC.E-waste Recycling Robots D.Fast-growing Domestic Waste三、阅读还原6选5四、阅读匹配A—F是六则不同的建议,请根据下面5名中学生在学习或生活中遇到的难题,为他们选择合适的建议。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)7
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)得分完形填空One day a professor(教授)entered her classroom and told her students about a surprise test.The students took their seats and waited1..The professor put a test paper on each student's desk and then asked them to turn the paper over and begin the test.The students were2.to see no questions,but just a single black dot(圆点)in the center of the page. The professor said,"I just want you to3.what you see on this paper."The students were4.,but did as they were told.At the end of the class,the professor read their answers aloud.Each student tried to5.the size and position of the black dot.After the professor finished reading,the class was silent."I want you to think about something.All of you focused on the black dot on the test paper,but no one wrote about the6.around the dot.""Imagine that this paper represents your7..The white area represents all of your life experiences-the black dot just stands for the8.things you've gone through.Life blesses us with many things-loved ones, enjoyable moments,and even miracles from time to time.And yet we tend to focus on the negative.Our problems and difficulties can9.us.""From now on,I want you to think about the big picture more often.Don't just focus on the10.in your life.Remind yourself how lucky you are sometimes."1.A.surprisingly B.confidently C.curiously D.worriedly 2.A.glad B.surprised C.sorry D.crazy3.A.think about B.write down C.speak out D.read aloud 4.A.silent B.confused C.disappointed D.relaxed 5.A.describe B.draw C.change D.remember 6.A.beautiful colours B.big picturesC.straight lines D.white area7.A.study B.future C.life D.luck8.A.bad B.strange C.secret D.unforgettable 9.A.teach B.leave C.meet D.beat10.A.test results B.loved onesC.black dots D.enjoyable moments阅卷人二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)得分阅读理解Forget about the"post-1995generation".Young people born between the mid-1990s and2000s have another name in English-Generation Z.They grew up in a special period of time-a time in which technology developed fast, social changes happened every day,the internet became universal.This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born."We are the first true digital natives(数字原住民).I can almost create a document(文档),edit it,post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone,all at the same time,"said Hannah Payne,an18-year-old student at UCLA,according to The New York Times."Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast."Generation Z-ers are culture creators."Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression,"wrote Grace Masback,a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z-er herself.According to Masback,these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents or traditional rules.They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV,and they share their experiences on social media. "We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it,"wrote Masback.It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future,which is why policy makers, sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people.11.A person who is called Generation Z______.A.was born in1990or later B.created high technologyC.grew up in the internet era D.changed the society greatly12.What can we infer from paragraph2?______A.Gen Z-ers are proud of being the first true digital natives very much.B.Gen Z-ers have no interest in the information they get from the internet.C.It's impossible for Gen Z-ers to do more than one thing at the same time.D.Social media has changed the way Gen Z-ers understand information.13.According to Masback,why are Gen Z-ers culture creators?______A.They have the courage to fight against traditional culture.B.They enjoy sharing their own experiences on social media.C.They get many different ideas from videos and news online.D.Their parents give them more freedom to express themselves.14.Which of the following best describes the author's attitude towards Gen Z-ers?______ A.Confident.B.Wait-and-see.C.Sympathetic.D.Worried.15.Where can we possibly read this article?______A.In business newspapers.B.On digital reports.C.On culture magazines.D.On job advertisements.阅读理解In a digital age,we almost never write things by hand.However,new brain research,led by researchers at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology,confirms handwriting has many benefits.It results in better learning and memory over using a keyboard.The study was conducted using equipment to track and record brain wave activity.The participants included 12young adults and12children.Each was asked to write by hand and type on a keyboard while wearing a hood (风帽)with over250electrodes(电极).The sensors(传感器)in the electrodes are very sensitive and pick up the electrical activity that takes place in the brain.Each person took turns to have a45-minute examination.The results showed that the brain in both young adults and children is much more active when writing by hand than when typing on a keyboard.According to Van der Meer,plenty of senses are activated by pressing a pen on paper.These sense experiences build contact between different parts of the brain,opening the brain up for learning.Van der Meer believes that the results stress the importance of children being challenged to draw and write at an early age,especially at school."Learning to write by hand is a bit slower process,but it's important for children to go through the tiring phase of learning to write by hand.Writing by handrequires control of your fine motor skills(精细动作)and senses.It's important to put the brain in a learning state as often as possible,"Van der Meer added.16.What does the underlined word"It"in paragraph1refer to?______A.Learning.B.Memorizing C.Typing.D.Handwriting. 17.What do we know about the study?______A.The study involved24children in altogether.B.All the participants were divided into two groups.C.Sensors were used to record brain wave activity.D.Participants took examinations at the same time.18.Why does the brain become more active when writing by hand?______A.Writing by hand is easier to make the brain work.B.Hearing the sound made by writing takes much brain.C.Seeing letters while writing attracts more attention.D.Plenty of senses are activated to open the brain up.19.How does handwriting help people according to Van der Meer?______A.It makes people become smarter.B.It improves people's motor skills.C.It helps people get more patience.D.It arouses people's interest in learning.20.Why did the author write this article?______A.To present a new research on handwriting.B.To tell people the history of handwriting.C.To show the importance of writing by hand.D.To teach people how to improve handwriting.阅读理解Maddie Camargo and her mother,Stephanic Dufour,thought the screams for help were just Boy Scouts(童子军)messing around(瞎闹).But then they saw the scene:scouts surrounded a hiker who had taken a scary six-meter drop in an area near the Hoover Dam,a fall that had left his right arm with a bone sticking out.The mother and daughter were supposed to be having a fun-filled weekend to celebrate Camargo's17th birthday.But the kayaking(划独木舟)trip turned into an emergency life-saving adventure.They pulled onto some sand.The boy scouts,who had called911,had tied a loose bandage(绑带)around the hiker's broken arm to stop the bleeding.Camargo knew another bandage was needed and thought back to her lifeguard training.She asked if anyone had a pen or a stick,and someone picked up a branch.She turned the bandage,careful not to hit the bone,until it stopped most of the bleeding.The girl grew up doing junior guards and had recently taken a CPR(cardiopulmonary resuscitation,心肺复苏)and first-aid class as part of her training to become a lifeguard."This is something she will never forget,"said her mom,Stephanie Dufour."She now really likes the emergency medical field and has been considering her college and future career choices."It's not the first time Camargo has quickly jumped into action when needed.In2015,during the Surf City Marathon,she was near a man who dropped at mile26.She pulled him out of the road and treated him for shock until doctors arrived.She was just15."I felt accomplished,like I actually did something to help someone,and my studies weren't just going to waste, "she said.21.What happened to the hiker?______A.He screamed loudly for messing around.B.He played with scouts near the Hoover Dam.C.He broke his right arm seriously in a fall.D.He scared scouts from a height of6meters.22.What did Camargo and her mother do after seeing the hiker?______A.They had a walk on the sand near the river.B.They continued enjoying the kayaking trip.C.They planned a birthday party on the sand.D.They stopped and began to save the hiker.23.Why did Camargo need a pen or a stick?______A.To replace another loose bandage.B.To help stop most of the bleeding.C.To make an emergency rescue sign.D.To show her life-saving knowledge.24.What do we know about Maddie Camargo?______A.She attended a lot of professional training to become a lifeguard.B.Her mom asked her to consider emergency medical field as career.C.It was her first time to use what she learned to help those in need.D.She will never forget the difficulties in learning life-saving skills.25.Which of the following would be a good title for this article?______A.Learning Skills for a Job B.No Wasting StudiesC.Using Skills to Do Good D.Training to be Skilled阅卷人三、信息匹配(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)得分任务型阅读Climate change is one of the biggest challenges we're facing.Human activity over the last200years has meant that we're standing on the brink(边缘)of an environmental disaster.Yet we're told that there are still things we can do to protect the planet.26..Drive less often27..Instead of driving to your workplace,take public transportation,walk,skate,or ride a bike. Not only are they good for the planet,but they're also good for your health.Depending on the weather,you may enjoy this new trip mode even more than sitting in traffic.28.Though it may seem unimportant in the whole wide world,your shopping habits can actually influence our environment.By selling and buying gently used clothes online,more resources(资源)will be saved.Some studies have shown that online shopping is better for the environment.29..Change your dietWhat we eat can have a great effect on the environment.30..They also create a lot of methane(甲烷),a greenhouse gas.Additionally,food shipped from overseas uses a lot more resources than local produce.By eating fewer animal products,especially red meat and shopping for locally-grown food,you can make a big difference.The Earth is a fine place and worth fighting for.Do something every day that will improve your surroundings to make the planet a better place to live in.A.Make travelling carbon-cleverB.Reuse and recycle your clothingC.It's important to form good eating habitsD.Let's take a look at what steps you can takeE.For example,meat and dairy products require a lot of land to produceF.Because it takes about30%less resources to sell products than offline以下材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同的深圳踏青好去处。
2024届广东省深圳市宝安、罗湖、福田、龙华四区中考英语押题试卷含答案
2024年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I haven’t got ________ nails(钉子) to repair the chain. I need another two.A.enough big B.big enough C.much bigger2、We all think that no one can replace Tom who specializes in operating the computer in our company.A.take place B.instead C.take the place of D.instead of3、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.nurse purpose B.childhood character C.attitude relation4、It sounds like a good plan, but you should ________ it with your parents first.A.keep B.learn C.discuss5、---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too.A.their B.them C.theirs6、- Look, my father bought me a new iPad.- I don’t think we need too many expensive things though our parents can them.A.allow B.expectC.afford D.take7、—Granny Li ,let me help you carry the heavy bag!—.A.I’m fine,thanks B.It’s very kind of youC.Sure,I’d love to D.I’m glad to hear that8、—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A.come up with B.get along withC.keep in touch with D.make friends with9、The Three Gorges Dam produces __________ for millions of people in China.A.treasure B.pollution C.electricity. D.technology10、—I really want to watch Avengers Endgame(《复仇者联盟4》). Could you tell me____?—Sure. It'll be on show at the Capital Cinema.A.when will it be on show B.when it will be on showC.where will it be on show D.where it will be on showⅡ. 完形填空11、Along time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful 1 In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺)singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful 2 He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emper or heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her 3 a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped 4 one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, 5 The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while 6 in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once 7 But the robot bird8 sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became 9 each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind 10 his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴)him for his love and kindness.1.A.park B.house C.garden D.door2.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.noisy3.A.in B.on C.for D.from4.A.to sing B.sing C.sings D.singing5.A.also B.so C.too D.either6.A.jumping B.standing C.lying D.running7.A.again B.two C.second D.twice8.A.can B.could C.don’t D.couldn’t9.A.weaker and weaker B.taller and taller C.better and better D.younger and younger 10.A.at B.to C.on D.inⅢ. 语法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed 1.(be) the usual type to give mall 2.(worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收银处), she was a dollar or two short of 3.(buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4.(disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still active. I told the girl 5.(gentle), “Hang on, don’t worry, you’ll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6.(thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7.(they)again.I don’t remember 8.long it was, but they did return later that evening just to bring me 9.beautiful card that said “It’s people like you who make the world a 10.(good) place to live in.”I’m deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Every place you leave becomes a memory. Even if you return to visit,in your mind it’s as it was when you left.I consider New Y ork City my second hometown. You fight your way into New York City. It isn’t easy. It isn’t cheap. I t isn’t so friendly. So when I got to Helsinki,the capital of Finland,I was surprised at how easy it was. People were friendly and nice. They are curious about what I thought of Finland.Except the coffee and the cost of living,Helsinki and New York don’t have much in common,but I was born in the US Midwest,which was heavily influenced by North Europe. So the life of Finland seemed familiar to that of the US. Still,I missed New Y ork,I visited it last year,and I went to my old coffee room,still in the same place. Although it was 2014,my mind insisted that it was 2007 and I had never left. The waiter looked at me silently,reaching for the same size cup and pouring the same type of coffee I always got. Same corner,same waiter,same coffee.To the waiter,he guessed maybe I moved to another neighborhood. He wouldn’t guess from my appearance that I haven’t even been in the country. He didn’t find that there was anything different until I opened my mouth. It was something I said,I’m sure. He mistook m e for one of the tourists who got lost on their way from Times Square.In my mind,this is my home. It was the place when I dreamed of my childhood,long after I left it; and now I am the same as the other tourists with the packbag.1.Helsinki is in __________.A.Finland B.AmericaC.New York D.China2.Compared with Helsinki,the life in New York City is _________.A.easy B.cheap C.difficult D.nice3.The writer’s real place of birth is _________.A.New York City B.HelsinkiC.Finland D.the US Midwest4.How long had the writer been away from New Y ork before he visited it last year?A.5 B.7 C.9 D.105.What made the coffee guy think the writer to be a tourist?A.What he looked. B.What he wore.C.What he said. D.What he did.B14、I would almost rather see you dead, Robert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist. In the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes w as all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young lady’s family ranked (位列) among the best of Philadelphia’s social families, such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt, born in 1844, began her str uggle as an artist. She did not fear before her father ’ s anger. Instead, she was against him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thought of a husband and a family, which was unthinkable for a young lady in those times. In the end, after long years of hard work and perseverance( 坚持), she became America’s most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.1.What in fact was Mr. Cassatt’s main reason in opposing his daughter’s wish?A.Drawing and painting was simply unthinkable among ladies in those days.B.He did not believe his daughter wanted to work seriously in art.C.Ladies of good families simply did not become artists in those times.D.He bel ieved an artist’s life would be too hard for his daughter.2.What made Mary Cassatt’s “fight” to become a leading artist especially hard?A.Her father was against her. B.She was a woman.C.She had no social position. D.She did not come from an artist’s fam ily.3.What do we know about Mary Cassatt’s marriage?A.She never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mother.B.Her marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and family.C.After marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career.D.She didn’t marry because for a lady of her social position to marry below her was unthinkable.C15、根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
深圳中考英语模拟试题
深圳中考英语模拟试题一、单项选择题1. — Have you ever been to Beijing?— No, but I ________ there next year.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. went2. I don't know ________ it will take for Jane to finish her project.A. how longB. whenC. whetherD. why3. There is a bookstore in ________ center of the city.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. If you ________ to the party, you ________ a great time.A. go, would haveB. went, will haveC. will go, haveD. had gone, would have had5. The teacher asked us to ________ our homework before the class began.A. finishB. finishingC. finishedD. finishes二、完形填空Spring is coming! We can find many colorful flowers in mountains. Two hikers visited the Purple Mountain. It was easy for them to find different kinds of flowers. Kangkang wanted 7 more. So he said, “The Azaleas are beautiful, aren't they?” Tian Tian said,“Yes. 8 are blooming over there. They are so beautiful!”Kangkang said, “ Look at those poppies! Red is so 9 on the green leaves. I like this color 10 its brightness.”After a short rest, they went 11 during which they found some rose peonies. Tian Tian cried, “ 12, what a pity! Look at the rose peonies. I walked on it by mistake.”“Don't 13 about that. Let's 14 for the unique Honeysuckle! It has a sweet fragrance (芬芳),” said Kangkang.In the 15, they found and picked up five white jasmine flowers. Kangkang said, “The flowers are so 16. Look at their white spots between the leaves. 17. We've seen more than twenty kinds of flowers. This is 18 to be a successful journey."Kangkang felt very 19 because they found so many different kinds of flowers. He believed they could see more 20 beautiful flowers once they went to other places next time.6. A.7. A. B A. B.8. A. B9. A B. 10. A B.三、阅读理解ALily and Tom, two new students, were talking about the first lesson they had in their English class.Tom: “How did you feel in the very first lesson?”Lily: “I felt a little difficult, to tell the truth. But Mr. Smith was very nice to us.”Tom: “Yes, I agree. He told us many interesting stories in the first lesson. For example, how to use the famous English song to learn English.”Lily: “That’s true. I love the song ‘Yesterday Once More’. It’s a great idea to use music to learn English. And Mr. Smith sang the song with us. What a wonderful experience!”Tom: “I think so. The class is much more interesting than I thought.”Lily: “Right. I believe we will have a good time studying English this term.”11. What is the famous English song mentioned in the conversation?A. Rolling in the DeepB. Yesterday Once MoreC. DespacitoD. Shape of You12. How did Lily feel about the first English lesson?A. DifficultB. BoringC. ExcitingD. Confusing13. What did Mr. Smith do with his students in the first lesson?A. Told interesting storiesB. Showed them a movieC. Had a testD. Played gamesBAre you still drinking sugary drinks? If your answer is “Yes”, here are some reasons for you to quit drinking them.First, sugary drinks are full of sugar which can cause serious health problems. One bottle of cola has about 40 grams of sugar. If you drink one bottle almost every day, you take in about 14,600 grams of sugar during a year. This can cause obesity and diseases like diabetes.Second, sugary drinks can make you feel tired after a while. The sugar in these drinks can make your blood sugar levels go up. This helps you to have more energy at first, but it also makes you feel sleepy later.In a word, drinking too many sugary drinks is bad for your health. It is better for you to drink water or tea instead. They are healthier for you.14. What is the first reason for quitting sugary drinks according to the passage?A. They make you feel tiredB. They have lots of sugarC. They help you have more energyD. They are healthy for you15. How many grams of sugar would you take in during a year if you drink one bottle of cola almost every day?A. 40 gramsB. 14,600 gramsC. 365 gramsD. 100 grams16. What is the best alternative to sugary drinks according to the passage?A. Fruit juiceB. ColaC. Water and teaD. Milk四、写作假设你是李华,你的外国朋友Jim即将来中国参加一个暑期夏令营。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空(10分)得分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Cleaning your desk,watering your plants,and tidying clothes are not always fun tasks.But I often find myself 1.them.When I'm having trouble with writing something and a deadline is coming up,I'll clean up the papers around my office.Sometimes,that's when I feel the most2.during the day.Scientists say there are many reasons why these tasks can be enjoyable and helpful.The pleasure from these tasks and their benefits may well3.you to do more of these little jobs too.Doing small chores can be good because they keep our minds4..They help us focus less on things that worry us.Even if we find it hard to relax with other things we do,we might find that5.helps us appreciate the present moment.But it 6.where we place our focus.In a study about the advantages of washing dishes for mental(心理的)7.,scientists divided people into two groups.Half were told to focus8.on washing the dishes while they did it.The other half just read instructions on how to wash dishes9.being told to focus on it.Afterwards,the people who really focused on washing the dishes felt much better and10.nervous.1.A.hating B.enjoying C.missing D.catching 2.A.relaxed B.satisfied C.worried D.annoyed 3.A.stop B.encourage C.warn D.prevent 4.A.messy B.colourful C.free D.busy5.A.time B.spirit C.housework D.money 6.A.depends on B.deals with C.turns on D.comes from 7.A.problem B.trouble C.health D.exercise 8.A.carelessly B.surely C.nearly D.completely 9.A.with B.without C.including D.except 10.A.more B.easily C.less D.terribly阅卷人二、阅读理解,第一节,阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)1
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分)得分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer,I learned to ride a bike.But I was in my30s.My parents divorced(离婚)when I was4.In order to show the1.as a parent,my father bought a bike as a gift for me,but he never had a chance to teach me how to ride.My mum later married again.I was often2.because I was the only six-year-old kid who still needed training wheels on the bike.My mum took the wheels off,but I lost3.in the activity.I was so4.because I thought I was too old to learn to ride a bike.Not knowing how to ride the bike didn't make me worried until we moved to the countryside where bicycles were popular.I began to learn to ride a bike again in my early30s.I was nervous at first and I also felt5.when watching children as young as3learn to balance on bikes.Then something changed.6.the fear was still there,something much stronger appeared.I joined a women's bike-riding club.There,I decided to7.my fear.The women of the club encouraged me to have a try again and again.A few months later,I could ride8..So I9.my own bike.It wasn't just a bike.It meant the10.I missed earlier.Anyway,buying a bike wasn't just a gift for myself and it was also a bridge connecting with my time-a childhood memory.1.A.information B.responsibilityC.relationship D.position2.A.laughed at B.stared at C.arrived at D.looked at 3.A.decision B.educationC.courage D.communication4.A.proud B.rapid C.ashamed D.careless 5.A.satisfied B.bored C.embarrassed D.relaxed 6.A.Because B.Although C.When D.As7.A.fight with B.build up C.care for D.find out 8.A.separately B.immediately C.quietly D.confidently 9.A.bought B.made C.shared D.borrowed 10.A.games B.people C.hobbies D.days阅卷人二、阅读理解,第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
广东省深圳市福田片区2024年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案
广东省深圳市福田片区2024年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Where are the twins?---One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.A.has watered, has gone B.is watering, has beenC.is watering, has gone D.has watered, has been2、--Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?--No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A.was watching B.watched C.am watching D.watch3、They always warn us ball games on the road to avoid ourselves.A.not play; hurting B.not to play; to hurtC.not to play; hurting D.to not play; hurting4、The milk ________ terrible. It has gone bad.A.feels B.sounds C.smells5、—What do you think of the lecture of the US president Donald Trump?—I think it’s _____, but someone thinks it’s much too______.A.wonderful enough; bored B.wonderful enough; boringC.enough wonderful; bored D.enough wonderful; boring6、How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A.won B.once C.win D.one7、– May I have another cake?-- You’d better not. You shouldn’t go swimming on a _______ stomach.A.hot B.fat C.hungry D.full8、—Why are you _________ blankly _________ the paper without doing anything?—I don’t know what to write.A.looking; for B.staring; at C.putting; in D.looking; up9、— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A.whether I will take part in the singing competitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book10、Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds, were invited B.hundred , were invited C.hundreds of, invitedⅡ. 完形填空11、One day I was watching a movie at home and tears dropped from my eyes as I saw a moving picture. My three-year-old son came to me and asked me why I was crying. I 1 silent as I couldn’t explain to him it was just an emotional(情感的)thing. To my surprise, he 2 my face with his little hand and said, "Dear Mom, stop crying! You see 3 will be fine. You’re my good girl. So just get up and let’s get ready for school."On hearing him saying this to me I could not help 4 . It was so funny for a child to say so. Later I 5 that he had repeated almost the 6 thing that I told him when he was crying.The first time a child begins to speak, he tries to 7 what his parents have been telling him for a long time. Usually parents 8 with the words "Mama", "Papa"and so on. But as the child continues learning and possibly starts speaking on his own without being 9 , we as parents always 10 he’s still being guided by us. The only 11 is that we’re now doing that in a more passive(被动的)way than before. We always use words that we don’t want our child to say, and when he says those words, we 12 where he has learned them. Even then, some of us don’t realize that the child has learned the words only from 13 only. Instead, we start to put the blame(指责)on either his friends or somebody who has talked to him when we are not present.So if you want your child to have perfect 14 , you’ll have to set a good example to him. And if you can’t do this, you have no right to expect your child to have such a thing. After all, the parents’ words and behavior have a great 15 on their children.1.A.took B.made C.set D.kept2.A.touched B.hit C.smelled D.tasted3.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything4.A.singing B.shouting C.laughing D.crying5.A.suggested B.thought C.realized D.believed6.A.strange B.bad C.same D.exciting7.A.ask B.copy C.practice D.decide8.A.start B.deal C.end D.live9.A.taught B.watched C.given D.advised10.A.consider B.knew C.remember D.forget11.A.prize B.way C.activity D.difference12.A.wonder B.say C.believe D.think13.A.we B.our C.ours D.us14.A.study B.life C.behavior D.health15.A.influence B.use C.nature D.sightⅢ. 语法填空12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very1.(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, 2.she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "The little bird was so3.(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4.(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5.him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6.. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7.(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8.the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9.beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well,he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10.(kind).Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Phone 875-4615Note The more friends, the better.1.Ann is going to have a __________.A.birthday party B.ten party C.Christmas party2.The party will begin at __________.A.6:20 am B.6:20 pm C.5:40 pm3.What day is July 14th?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday.B14、Recently the “China dream” has been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite common for Chinese peop le to dream of an empowered or a prosperous(繁荣) China, most people also have their own dreams. Throughout China’s thousands of years of history, these “China dreams” have always existed. Do you have a “China dream”? I brought up this topic with several young Chinese students with higher U.S. educational backgrounds. Unsurprisingly, they all had their own heartfelt hopes and dreams for their native country.Fred Wang, an MBA candidate in the U.S. said, “I dream of equal chance for the young in China. Equal ity means all young people can____fairly, based on the rule-of-law no matter whether they are rich or poor.”Yujie Zhao, another MBA candidate in California said, “I dream of a happy family with an affordable home. I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, and I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they retire(退休).” She said, “It seems like all my dreams are about family, but it is so true for most Chinese young dreamers today.”Yiqiong Zhang, an MB A graduate from the US shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been holding for many years, that is after working hard for about 20 to 25 years, I can have enough money to build and manage a small bookstore or a flower shop. Besides working hard, I am able to enjoy life: to play the piano, to hike and to enjoy atwo-month-long vacation every year. This may be a common dream among young Chinese students.”There is no doubt that all of these young students have their own “China dream”. They all love C hina, they all love chasing their dreams. Beautiful “China Dream” requires hard work. Everyone should work hard to make their dream come true.1.Which is right about the three young Chinese students?A.They receive higher education in China.B.They have their own hopes and dreams for China.C.They receive education of all levels in America.D.They have their own hopes and dreams for America.2.What does the word “compete” in the second paragraph mean?A.对待B.完成C.竞争D.成功3.Yujie Zhao hopes that ___________.A.all young people can have equal opportunitiesB.she can have a happy family with a big houseC.her children can receive the best education in AmericaD.she can look after her parents well when they are old4.Which one is NOT Yiqiong Zhang’s dre am?A.Working hard for about 20 to 25 years.B.Managing a small bookstore or a flower shop.C.Playing the piano and hiking in her free time.D.Having a two-month holiday every year.5.From the passage we can learn that ____________.A.“China Dream” is very difficult to come true.B.“China Dream” does need everyone’s hard work.C.“China Dream” is a subject we need to study in China.D.“China Dream” is only a dream about the development of our country.C15、When you watch your favorite movies, you might not t hink about science. Of course, there’s a lot of science behind movies like Interstellar or The Martian but not movies like Frozen or The Avengers, right? Think again.Animated(动画) movies use a lot of science and math to make things look as real as possible. For example, snow was used in many parts of the movie Frozen, but making the snow look real was a challenge. The snow needed to act differently in different situations, like if it was melting(融化) or blowing in the wind.Mathematicians(数学家)had to create a computer program to make the snow look more natural. Joseph Teran, a mathematician at the University of California, US, faced this challenge with Frozen, according to the Society for Science and the Public.He and his team used math equations(等式) to treat snow like many different pieces instead of one large thing, as movies had done in the past. They worked for months to make a computer program do this.Science is important for superhero movies too. Superheroes are supposed to have special powers that can’t always be explained. But moviemakers still want to make their actions realistic(现实的).For example, Raychelle Burks, a chemistry professor from the American Chemical Society, told the Daily Mail that some of the science behind The Avengers could be real. Iron Man’s suit is possible because it can be made of a light but strong material. In the movie , Tony Stark also makes new elements by making atoms collide(使原子对撞),much like scientists do in real life.So next time you see a movie, don’t forget to think ab out the science behind it.1.A lot of science and math are used in animated movies to _______.A.make them like Interstellar and The MartianB.make the audience think about scienceC.make things as realistic as possibleD.make snow smelt or blow in the wind2.The example of The Avengers in Paragraph 6 is used to show_______.A.how superheroes have super powersB.how science makes action realisticC.Iron Man’s suit is made of light materialsD.how Tony Stark makes new elements3.What can we learn from the passage?A.Every movie should be made to look as realistic as possible.B.Science and math play important roles in movie making.C.Animated movies use less science than other movies.D.Scientists can make things in movies become real.D16、Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Zhengzhou. The Transportation Department is_____a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Zhengzhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying tofind a place to park.The number of the private car owners is becoming lager and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. Industry experts say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Zhengzhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Zhengzhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees(费用). But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.1.The underlined phrase “ mapping out ” in the first paragraph means _____.A.making B.arguingC.replying D.comparing2.About _____ drivers can find places to park their cars in Zhengzhou now.A.8,500 B.10,000C.15,000 D.20,0003.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.The city sent out more private licenses in February.B.Less and less people bought cars in March.C.The city sent out less private licenses in March.D.More and more people are going to buy cars.4.According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the city will _____.A.send out more private car licensesB.build more parking lots near bus stopsC.encourage people to buy more carsD.build more parking areas in the city center5.This passage is mainly about_____.A.parking problems in ZhengzhouB.heavy traffic in ZhengzhouC.pollution in ZhengzhouD.building more parking lots in ZhengzhouE17、In recent years, there have been many breakthroughs in the AI (人工智能) field. Here, let us see four of the most interesting developments in AI in 2017.Magic RadioWant a friend that you can talk to anytime? Then you might like Magic Radio from Microsoft. Magic Radio features a cool cartoon figure. You can talk to it about anything. There is also an app for Magic Radio. With it, you can decorate the cartoon figure and even send it a gift online. Parents can also use the app to talk to their children. Magic Radio also records your life and analyzes(分析) your behavior. This way, it is easy for parents to know what you’re doing when they’re not around.Sophia, RobotSophia is the first robot in the world to get citizenship(公民身份) in Saudi Arabia. In 2015, a US company built Sophia. She looks and acts like a human woman. She can talk to people naturally. She even has her own body language. For example, she may blink her eyes when she is talking about something funny. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet. Sophia was designed to have her values. “Don’t worry, if you’re nice to me, I’ll be nice to you.”Samsung’s BixbyLike the voice recognition (识别) system, Siri on iPhones, Samsung has a similar system called Bixby. Experts said that it is smarter than any other similar system. If you once asked it to complete a certain task, it will remember that task the next time you talk to it. For example, you might like to listen to certain mus ic while you’re baking a cake. Next time when you tell Bixby “ I want to make a cake”, it will show you how to make a cake and play music for you automatically.AlphaGo ZeroAlphaGo is an AI program that plays the board game GO(). Google Company has created a new version of the AI program called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game. On the third day, it beat AlphaGo by 100 games to zero, becoming the best Go player on the planet.1.Which of the following developments can help parents learn about their children?A.Magic Radio B.Robot Sophia C.Samsung’s Bixby D.AlphaGo Zero2.What is the most amazing development from AlphaGo to AlphaGo Zero?A.It can record other players’ life and analyzes their behavior.B.It can remember all the tasks it has done and show you again.C.It has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.D.It has very strong learning ability and masters Go in two days.3.What can you read about Samsung’s Bixby?A.Samsung’s Bixby is more practical and enjoyable.B.Samsung’s Bixby can talk in the way Sophia does.C.Samsung’s Bixby has a smarter voice recognition system.D.Samsung’s Bixby is better than new vers ion AlphaGo Zero.4.Which of the following can be the best title?A.AlphaGo Zero VS AlphaGo B.Samsung’s Bixby VS Siri On IphoneC.Breakthroughs in the AI Field D.Welcome to the AI FieldF18、Do you think you're green? You're a totally modern citizen, aren't you? You keep your bottles and take them to the bottle bank. You have a black bin and a green bin, one for general waste and one for recyclable waste. Your car uses lead—free petrol. You use the same plastic bag every time you go to the supermarket. Maybe you even cycle to work from time to time. You are playing your part; you are green and environment-friendly. Well, I've got news for you:YOU ARE NOT DOING ENOUGH!If you don't believe me, look at these facts. Trust me, they're from a BBC website.• On average every person in the UK throws away their own body weight in rubbish every seven weeks.• Every year, the average dustbin contains enough unused energy for 500 hot baths, 3,500 hot showers or 5,000 hours of television.• Every UK household produces over one tonne of rubbish every year.• If all the aluminium drink cans sold in the UK were recycled, there would be 14 million fewer full dustbins per year.• Just one recycled aluminium can saves enough energy to run a television for three hours!• At C hristmas over 83 square kilometres of wrapping paper is thrown in the bin.• Almost three billion nappies (used for baby) are thrown away in the UK every year. 90% of these are buried and take hundreds of years to disappear.Have I made you believe that you need to do more? No? OK, here are one or two more facts.•Recycling just one plastic bottle saves enough energy to power a light bulb for six hours.•Collecting dustbins and cleaning streets costs £1. 6 billion per year.Surely you must believe me now. You need to do more. The good news is that there is some- thing else you can do. 1.How many ways are mentioned for being green in the first paragraph?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Which of the following is True according to the passage?A.People in the UK throw away rubbish every seven weeks.B.Over one tonne of rubbish is produced by one family every year.C.All the drink cans in the UK were recycled to run television.D.90% of nappies are buried in the UK and disappear soon.3.What's the passage mainly about?A.Behavior of being green. B.Ways to live recyclably.C.Energy produced from rubbish. D.Facts of not being green enough.4.What does the writer want to tell us?A.To pay more for recycling. B.To do more to be green.C.To save enough energy. D.To throw away less rubbish.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达常州市政府发文,从2019年2月1日起,市区禁止燃放烟花爆竹。
2024年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题
2024年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Flora was playing with her pet dog, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 1 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.Flora was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 2 nice clothes just because of a hole,” she thought. As a sweater designer, she often 3 her own sweaters, but after she was left with many clothes with holes, she decided to get a new 4 —repairing.Instead of trying to make the repair as 5 as possible, she tried to repair clothes with a big fix. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK. The show teaches 6 about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.Flora now 7 repairing classes online and shares advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming 8 once again. “It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 9 ,” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new 10 . It makes me positive about the future.”1.A.excitedly B.angrily C.calmly D.secretly 2.A.put on B.take out C.hand out D.throw away 3.A.lost B.made C.collected D.washed 4.A.skill B.word C.lesson D.subject 5.A.cheap B.clear C.special D.small 6.A.visitors B.doctors C.reporters D.engineers 7.A.buys B.joins C.offers D.takes 8.A.easy B.serious C.popular D.important 9.A.setting out B.coming back C.slowing down D.moving forward 10.A.tool B.idea C.product D.fashion二、阅读理解Coral reefs (珊瑚礁) are important to sea creatures. About a quarter of all ocean life depends on coral reefs at some point in their life. However, this year, high sea-surface temperatures have killed a large number of coral reefs around the world.In Dapeng Bay, the development of coral reefs is not satisfactory. Compared with healthy reefs, the ones in Dapeng Bay show big differences. First, healthy reefs have small areas which are home to sea creatures, while unhealthy reefs are covered by sea plants. Second, they make different sounds. Healthy reefs with plenty of sea creatures produce many kinds of sounds, like a band playing music pieces in the ocean. However, broken reefs with fewer kinds of sea creatures are much quieter. They can cause whales to lose direction and even swim to the coast.The recent whale strandings (搁浅) in Dapeng Bay are probably related to the state of coral reefs. Unfriendly environmental activities do harm to the reefs and break the food web, changing the whales’ way of living. Water with high nutrient (营养) levels and city lighting have also made the whales swim closer to the coast.The beautiful coral reefs are valuable for supporting ocean life. ...11.What have led to the death of coral reefs this year?A.Ocean animals.B.About a quarter of all ocean life.C.Sea creatures.D.High sea-surface temperatures. 12.What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Coral Reefs.B.Sea plants.C.Music pieces.D.Small areas. 13.What can we learn about unhealthy coral reefs?A.They make louder sounds.B.More whales swim around them.C.Sea plants grow all over them.D.They help whales find their way. 14.What may the writer continue to talk about in the last paragraph?A.Ways to stop whale stranding.B.Actions to protect the coral reefs.C.Solutions to the city lighting problem.D.Reasons for high sea-surfacetemperatures.15.Where can we probably find the passage?A.In a film review.B.In a science report.C.In a travel guide.D.In an art magazine.Christina wanted to lead the way back to camp and went on talking cheerfully, asking different kinds of questions about plants and wildlife.As we walked about halfway down the hillside, she fell over a stone. I jogged up to where she tripped. Suddenly, I saw a lion about ten feet up on a huge rock watching me. It was making a long deep angry sound.I stood perfectly still, holding my breath, wondering what to do. Christina was crying down below. I couldn’t shout to her to be quiet, or the lion might attack me.Then, remembering Dad’s words, I slowly dropped my backpack and took off my T-shirt. With the pack on one arm and the T-shirt on the other, I spread my arms, trying to look as wide and big as I could. Carefully I moved away down the hillside toward Christina, keeping my eyes on the lion.“Christina,” I called. “Stop crying. Get up slowly and catch my belt. We’re going down the hill. There’s a lion at the top.”We moved quietly and slowly down the hill. Once back to the forest, with the lion out of view, I removed the sweat (汗水) from my face with my T-shirt before putting it on, and looked at Christina. Hatless, red eyes, a few small cuts but nothing major.I pulled out the map. The campground was on the other side of the hill. We had hiked for miles before we finally made our way back to our site.Dad saw me first.“Where have you been?” he shouted.“We were so worried,” Mother cried.“Mommy, you didn’t have to worry. Sean is real smart.” Christina said.I caught Dad’s eye. He smiled. At that moment I realized I was a big brother.16.How did Christina feel before she fell over a stone?A.Happy.B.Proud.C.Nervous.D.Worried.17.What did Sean do when he first saw the lion?A.He started crying.B.He picked up a huge rock.C.He remained still.D.He jogged up to his sister.18.Why did Sean try to look wide and big?A.To keep balance.B.To scare the lion.C.To show confidence.D.To prepare to fight.19.What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 6?A.Sean didn’t care about Christina at all.B.Sean didn’t relax until he reached the forest.C.Christina got badly hurt on the way back.D.Christina comforted Sean bycleaning his face.20.What is the best title of this passage?A.Father’s Smiling Eyes B.A Terrible Mountain LionC.The Way to Becoming a Big Brother D.Christina’s Exciting Wild AdventureIs there a connection between volunteering and health? Could volunteering offer a way to improve kids’ mental (心理的) health?According to a new study, kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might be helping themselves as well. Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities is connected with better health among children and teens.The study compared kids who took part in community service with those who didn’t. Kids who volunteered were 66% more likely to be considered “flourishing”, or doing well. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety (焦虑).Parents of some 50,000 kids in the United States aged 6 to 17 took a survey. The findings of the survey show that volunteering has a positive effect to raise higher levels of happiness, life-satisfaction, a sense of control over life and mental health.The study comes at an important time. In another report, more than 40% of high school students said that they had ever felt sad or hopeless. Therefore, there’s a clear need to improve students’ mental health. Giving back to the community may be one method. Serving the community seems to help people feel a sense of purpose. And it makes them feel connected to those around them. So, kids, give it a try, for your health and happiness. 21.How does the writer introduce the topic?A.By telling a story.B.By using a saying.C.By asking questions.D.By giving some facts.22.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?A.V olunteers are helping community.B.V olunteers are helping themselves.C.Volunteering leads to better health.D.V olunteering is connected with kids.A.Being helpful.B.Learning fast.C.Being friendly.D.Growinghealthily.24.According to Paragraph 4, who took part in the survey of the study?A.Some parents.B.Young people.C.Some children.D.Community volunteers.25.What does the writer suggest kids do in the end?A.Do more studies.B.Ask adults for help.C.Find life purpose.D.Serve the community.阅读下面短文,并从所给的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
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深圳市2020年中考英语模拟卷十第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)1. — Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty?—Because she failed the English exam again, and she didn’t know what to do. A. didn’t take B. didn’t likeC didn’t pass2. — How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry?—Once or twice a day.A. go for a walk withB. give food toC. take care of3. — Jack promised to co me to the party, but why didn’t he appear at last? —Because he had a bad cold.A. wake upB. put upC. show up4. — Why do you look at me in surprise?—Because you look different in this dress.A. in fearB. in dangerC. in amazement5. —Please keep still, or I can’t tie your shoe.—All right.A. don’t eatB. don’t sleepC don’t move6. — When shall we set off for the beach, Dad?—I’m not sure. It depends on the weather.A. is decided byB. is caused byC. is destroyed by7. — What a bad day! I Med the singing competition and lost my last chance. —Don’t be sad. If you study hard, I believe you will make it sooner or later.A. regretB. succeedC. afford8. — Spending too much time watching TV will lead to poor eyesight, Lucy.—I know. I won’t do it any m ore.A. result inB. result fromC. take inii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
(共7 小题,每小题1分)9. A ___ is a way of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation.A. purposeB. solutionC. habit10. If something is ___, it makes you feel a little angry.A. annoyingB. personalC. cruel11. — Why do you often remind him of his success before?—Because he is upset and has lost his confidence. I just want to ___ him ___.A. let... downB. cheer ... upC. keep ... off12. — Could you please give me some advice on making my life colorful? —Maybe you can ___ some hobbies such as singing and dancing.A. look forward toB. give upC. take up13. — Why do you like dogs?—Because dogs ___ their owners. Some dogs even save their owners when they are in danger.A. are faithful toB. are connected toC. look like14. — Do you often ___ the housework at home, Ann?—Seldom. My mother wants me to pay much attention to my study.A. help withB. stick withC. deal with15. —I’m sorry, Maggie. I can’t go to your party tomorrow. I have to go to a meeting.—___.A. Don’t tell me that!B. What a pity!C. I hope so.II.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共10小题,每小题1.5分)What do students hate most about school life? Some students hate homework. Others hate exams. There are 16 some students who hate school uniforms. They don’t want to 17 school uniforms. One of the reasons is that school uniforms are out of date. Many 18 ask their students to wear school uniforms every day. They 19 that wearing school uniforms can make students behave well. In their mind, it’s a good way to make students 20 the school rules.However, most students don’t like to wear school uniforms. They thi nk their school uniforms are ugly, 21 they want to wear popular school uniforms or their own clothes. They think that popular school uniforms can show their personalities (个性). Now many schools are trying some 22 ways to design (设计)their own school uniforms. They decide to choose creative designers to turn their school uniforms 23 more popular ones.Robert Kin, the headmaster of Bethany High School, agrees that the 24 should look smart in school uniforms to show their personalities. “We have invited a(n) 25 designer to create school uniforms,” he said.All in all, more and more schools are going to design their school uniforms. We hope more and more students will like the popular school uniforms in the near future.16. A. too B. also C. either17. A. wear B. take C. wash18. A. cinemas B. hospitals C. schools19. A. believe B. imagine C. regret20. A. write B. make C. obey21. A. until B. so C. but22. A. polite B. lucky C. new23. A. into B. on C. at24. A. parents B. students C. teachers25. A. honest B. lazy C. famousIII.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共20小题,每小题1.5分)AA. Student volunteers.B. Smaller kids.C. The Sports Department.D. Some teachers.27. What are the volunteers supposed to do?A. To take part in basketball games/B. To be free from Monday to Friday.C. To have a wide knowledge of basketball.D. To know a little about computers.28. If you’re from Greenwood High School, you can ___.A. call Jason BlackB. call Peter SmithC. visit Nancy MillerD. call Karen Brown29. Which is NOT true about those who will be helped in the program?A. They are smaller kids.B. They can’t play basketball w ell.C. They may practise basketball on weekends.D. They are all from the Sports Department.BChina has said that it wants 80% of its citizens to speak Mandarin (普通话)by 2020. There are only 70% of its citizens speaking Mandarin now, and there are still mountains of people speaking other languages.China has lots of dialects (方言)and the government wants to dose the gap (缺口) between different regions and groups of people. In some parts of China, even people in different villages nearby may be unable to understand each other.The Chinese government wants to make a change. It admits that although most people in large cities understand the language, only 40% of people in some parts of China are able to speak Mandarin. It also wants more and more teachers to speak Mandarin, especially those from ethnic minority (少数民族)regions. The Chinese government said that they would make sure that all new teachers passed a standard Mandarin speaking test, adding that online teaching would also be used to make sure that teachers of different ethnic minorities were able to learn Mandarin.China is the world’s most populous nation with over 1.35 billion people living in the country. It covers an area of about 9.6 million square kilometers (3.7 million square miles). So communication is one of the most important things for both the government and Chinese people. Learning and speaking Mandarin play an important role in the balanced development of different regions in China. And the government also reminded that we should not only promote (推广)Mandarin but also protect various local cultures.30. ___ of Chinese citizens are speaking other languages instead of Mandarin now.A. 80%B. 30%C. 70%D. 20%31. What’s the purpose of the promotion of Mandarin?A. To help the young communicate with each other better.B. To reduce the use of different dialects.C. To narrow the gap between different regions and groups of people.D. To help more teachers with their teaching.32. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People who can understand Mandarin in large cities may be unable to speak Mandarin.B. New teachers in China are supposed to pass a standard Mandarin speaking test.C. The largest population is one of the reasons for promoting Mandarin.D. Making more people speak Mandarin is bad for local dialects.33. Where does this passage come from?A. A notice.B. A newspaper.C. A storybook.D. A novel.COn April 12, 2016, I jumped from an airplane at 13,000 feet high. What was the purpose? It was just because I wanted to overcome my fear of heights.Seven years ago, when I went to France, I couldn11 go up the Eiffel Tower because I was afraid. It seemed so high. I wanted to overcome my fear, so I decided to go skydiving (跳伞). At first, I didn’t think I could, but I finally made it.I don’t think that I could have jumped out of that plane without the encouragement of my friends and classmates —Yucel and Tatiana! But being unable to jump together with them let me down. However, as we prepared to jump, there was something special among us — a special bond (关系).I felt nervous and kind of blue during the whole week. But strangely, when it was the moment to jump from the airplane,I didn’t feel any fear. I just jumped and that was wonderful! There was a whole new world and the beautiful sky. I had never seen such a beautiful world! I felt like I was flying in the air like a bird! The wind blew strongly. It was amazing! After about 50 seconds of free fall,the parachute (降落伞)opened When I landed on the ground, I suffered from a lack (缺少 ) of oxygen. It was difficult to breathe in during the free fall.I was so glad that I was able to overcome my fear! Everything went well! If possible,I want to jump again. My first jump an unforgettable experience for me.34. What does the underlined word “overcome” mean?A. Improve.B. Beat.C. Destroy.D. Reduce.35. What did the writer think of being unable to jump with her friends?A. She thought it was unforgettable.B. She thought it was disappointing.C. She thought it was meaningful.D. She thought it was nothing serious.36. How did the writer feel after she landed on the ground?A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Still.D. Uncomfortable.37. What could be the best title for this passage?A. Overcoming fear of heights.B. Flying in the air like a bird.C. An unforgettable jump from a plane.D. A special trip to Paris with friends.DResearchers have developed paper that can be printed with UV light (紫外线), free from the need for ink (油墨). People can clear the information away on the light-printable paper by heating it to 120°C and it can be reused more than 80 times. The research was carried out in order to reduce the effects of paper production on deforestation (滥砍滥伐). The researchers, from Shandong University in China and the University of California, Riverside, said that the secret behind the technology is a color-changing chemical. A thin coating of the chemical can be used on usual paper and turn it into a reusable, light-printable one. Heating the paper for 10 minutes can help clear the information away more quickly.Professor Yadong Yin, a chemistry professor at the University of California and a co-author of the study, said, “The greatest importance of our work is the development of a new technology to produce an ink-free rewritable paper that has the same feel and appearance as usual paper. Our work is believed to have great economic and environmental influences on the modem society.” Paper production has a bad influence on the environment. It’s the main cause of industrial pollution and paper thrown away by people makes up about 40% of landfills where waste is buried under the ground.It is predicted that light-printable paper will be inexpensive in the future. The printing process is also more cost-effective than the usual one as no ink is needed. Most importantly, it can be reused many times, which greatly reduces the cost.38. Why did researchers do the research?A. To make more money by selling the paper.B. To save more ink and more money.C. To make people interested in writing on the paper.D. To stop people from cutting down more trees.39. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Usual paper.B. The chemical.C. The technology.D. Ink.40. What can’t we know from Paragraph 3?A. The rewritable paper looks the same as the usual paper.B. Wasted papa: is the most serious pollution.C. The research will make a difference to our economic development.D. Our environment will be influenced by the rewritable paper.41. What are the advantages of the rewritable paper?a. It can be recycled many times.b. It can help save money.c. It is environmentally-friendly.d. It will help save time.A. abcB. bedC. acd .D. abdELiving abroad brings many challenges. One of them is looking for the best way to get used to a new culture while not losing your identity (身份). In this process I have noticed that it’s very positive to keep in touch with expats, especially with expats from your own country. Why? Read on.I have been in Germany for one year and I have had many experiences. Some of them were more positive than others. But when unexpected things happened, it was nice to meet with other Colombians to listen to their experiences. Through the talk, I have realized that others have felt the same, and that I am not the only one who has had difficulties. I also believe that they have taken something from my experience.Colombians are really friendly and usually don’t have any problems with meeting new people. This has helped me to increase my social network quickly. When I arrived in Germany, I had two Colombian friends here, and I have kept in touch with one of them who helped me to meet other people, not only Colombians.Most likely, if you are a foreigner in Germany, your native (本国的)language isnot German. This is the way it is in my case. My native language is Spanish and I really, enjoy speaking it. But it's even better when I can share my opinions, thoughts, and worries with other expats, or when I can talk about topics which would not seem interesting to local Germans. Besides, it’s possible to use jokes that only those who come from the same country or the same comer of the world can understand.I like social networks and since I arrived in Germany, I have been connected with other expats through Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. On these social networks, I can communicate with others and share my experiences. At the same time, I also find interesting information that I don’t usually get in other forms of media, such as information about jobs, apartments, language courses, offers of Colombian products and events which are not in the local newspapers.42. Who are most probably expats?A. People who face many challenges.B. People who have lost their identities.C. People who love trying different cultures.D. People who have lived in another country.43. Why did the writer exchange experiences with other Colombians?A. To get positive experiences.B. To avoid difficulties he may face.C. To feel less worried after knowing their difficulties.D. To say something nice to make them feel good.44. What does the writer want to show by mentioning his Colombian friends?A. Colombians are really friendly.B. Colombian friends can help him make more friends.C. It’s very important to meet new people.D. There are ways to increase social networks quickly.45. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. The importance of social networks.B. Personal experiences in a foreign country.C. How to solve challenges in a foreign country.D. How important to communicate with expats.第二卷非选择题(25分)IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。