江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语语法专题练习19《状语从句》

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英语语法专题条件状语从句(讲解+练习,无答案)

中考语法专题条件状语从句（讲解+练习，无答案）条件状语从句常用引导词：if, unless, as/so long as1、if 从句 + 祈使句，“如果……，就……”If you do not feel well, please go to see the doctor. 如果你感觉不舒服，就去看医生吧。

If you want to know more about it, call now. 如果你想了解更多内容，现在就打电话吧。

Make sure you visit the Science Museum if you ever go to London. 如果你去伦敦，一定要去参观科学博物馆。

2、主将从现If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed. 如果我晚饭后开始，睡觉前我就能完成。

主句也可用“情态动词 + 动词原形” She may come with us if she arrives in time. 如果她来得及时，就可以和我们一起去。

3、if 条件状语从句和并列句的转换Hurry up, or you’ll be late. = If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late. Study hard and you will pass the exam. = If you study hard, you will pass the exam. 练习（一）句型转换 1. Run fast, or you’ll be late for school. _______ you _______ _______ fast, you’ll be late for school. 2. You can buy the dictionary if you take enough money with you. Take enough money with you, _______ _______ _______ buy the dictionary. 3. If there is no air, none of us can live. None of us can live _______ _______.4、unless “除非”Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to. 不要离开大楼，除非我准许。

中考复习专题必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案) 含答案解析

中考复习专题必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案) 含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．一What will you do then?一I will telephone the police and complain about it the noise stops soon.A．unless B．though C．because D．if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：----那么你会怎么做？-----我会给警察打电话投诉，除非噪音很快停止。

考查连词辨析。

A. unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；B. though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；C. because因为，引导原因状语从句；D. if如果，引导条件状语从句。

根据句意可知后句表示否定条件，填unless；选A。

2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。

A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。

since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。

3．—____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working.— They are great. We must learn from them.A．Because; / B．Though; / C．Because; so D．Though; but【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：尽管工人们很累了，但他们仍然继续工作。

江苏省南京市2018年中考英语语法复习状语从句

中考语法状语从句1.定义和类型：用来修饰动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。

状语从句分类较多，中考常考的状语从句可分为1、时间状语从句2、让步状语从句3、原因状语从句4、目的状语从句5、结果状语从句6、条件状语从句7、比较状语从句（比较级已讲）2.具体分类：3.考点：①时间状语从句最常考的是until，常常和非延续性动词组合。

其次是结合进行时考察when/while/as，再次是结合主将从现考察as soon as/whenever.②原因状语从句，主要考察since作为既然的意思。

③目的状语从句，考察较少。

④结果状语从句常常考察so...that与such...that的辨析，so+many/few/much/little+名词结构用用的是so而不是such是一个重要考点。

⑤条件状语从句最常考的是unless，相当于if…not,意为“除非,如果不”。

其次结合主将从现考察if的用法⑥让步状语从句，主要考察句子的让步关系2016年一模真题组前瞻：2016年的一模试卷中考察了4个unless，1个though，1个since和1个before共7题。

首先，基本上每个区都有一题是关于连词使用的题目，由此可以看出状语从句的重要性。

其次，大部分区的题目都是考察了unless的用法，平常的复习中需要多加关注unless 表达的两句之间的关系。

【2016溧水一模】1. I don’t think the rest of the work can be finished within a week _____we carefully plan it.A.ifB. tillC. unlessD. Before考点：连词C【2016高淳一模】2. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. Since考点：连词（状语从句）B【2016建邺一模】3. _____ explorers have known a lot about Mars, there is much that we don’t know.A. UnlessB. AsC. ThoughD. Until22考点：状语从句，连词C【2016联合体一模】4. You can’t play computer games you finish your homework.A. becauseB. unlessC. ifD. since考点：状语从句（连词）B【2016六合一模】5. You can’t spread some news on the Internet freely you are sure about it.A. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. unless 考点：时间状语从句D【2016秦淮一模】6. —You should do some housework ______ you have grown up.—OK, dad, I will.A. unlessB. untilC. sinceD. although考点：状语从句引导词&连词辨析C【2016玄武一模】7．You must read the instructions carefully_________ you take the medicine.A．as B．after C．whileD．before考点：连词D2017年一模真题组前瞻：2017年的一模试卷中考察了3个though，2个until，和1个unless共6题。

高中英语语法专项—— 状语从句(九大状语从句详讲+配套练习)

语法专项2——状语从句【状语从句综述】由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句子，它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。

一、时间状语从句1.表示时间的状语从句可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment ), by the time, no sooner … than, hardly (scarcely) … when, every time等引导。

例如：When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.当我进入办公室时，老师们正在开会。

He started as soon as he received the news. 他已得到这个消息，就出发了。

Once you see him, you will never forget him.一旦你见了他，你就不会忘记他。

No sooner had I gone to bed than I went to sleep.我一上床就睡着了。

2.when, while, as的区别这三个词都可以用作连接词，表示时间关系，但有所区别。

(1)when表示时间关系时，意思常常是“当(在)……的时候”。

主句和从句中的动作或事情可以同时发生，也可以先后发生。

例如：When we were at school, we went to the library every day.我们在求学的时候，每天都到图书馆去。

(2)while 用作连接词表示时间关系时，意思也是“当(在)……的时候”，主句中的动作或事情在从句中的动作或事情的进展过程中发生。

它有时可与when通用，但它只能指一段时间(a period of time)，而不能指一点时间的(a point of time)。

中考英语语法专题原因和让步状语从句讲解+练习

原因和让步状语从句一、原因状语从句用从句来表示主句行为或事件发生的原因，这个从句就是原因状语从句。

常用引导词：because, since, as, for1、because表示人们不知道的直接的原因或理由，着重点在从句；通常用于回答why引出的疑问句，语气最强；除特别强调外，该从句一般位于主句后面；不能与so连用但是可以与so进行同义句转换。

I didn’t go aboard with her because I couldn’t afford it.我没有和她一起出国是因为费用太高。

2、as和since引导的原因状语从句多表示大家众所周知的理由，从句多位于主句之前，since译为“既然”。

如：As I didn’t know the way, I asked a policeman. 我不认识路，因而问警察。

Since traveling by air is much faster, they decided to take a plane. 既然乘飞机旅行快得多，他们就决定坐飞机。

3、for表示的理由是附加的或推断的，并非此原因，通常与主句用逗号隔开，不位于句首，如：He must be not at home, for the telephone isn’t answered.练习（一）用because, as, since, for填空1. We’ll have to go to bed early ________ we’ll start off early tomorrow.2. ________ you know all about it, tell me please.3. ________ all the seats were taken, I had to stand.4. He must be at work, ________ the light in his office is still on.5. Lily didn’t go to school ________ she was ill.二、让步状语从句常用引导词：although, though “尽管虽然”1、两者通常可互换，在口语中，though较为常见。

中考中考英语总复习状语从句专题练习含答案解析

中考中考英语总复习状语从句专题练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗？——是的。

到了5G时代，网速将是4G的100倍。

A. come动词原形； B. comes第三人称单数形式； C. will come一般将来时态；D. is coming现在进行时态，此句是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，此空应填谓语动词的第三人称单数形式，此空故填comes。

2．-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A．though B．if C．unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-我不能把车免费停在这里吗？- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元，你可以免费停车四个小时。

though 虽然；if 如果；unless 除非。

这里是形容一种条件，如果消费超过100元，就能免费停车，故选B。

3．It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A．unless B．when C．even though D．so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时，对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。

考查连词。

unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管，引导让步状语从句；so that以便，因此，结果，引导目的或结果状语从句。

(完整)初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案

〔一〕状语从句概述定义状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。

位置状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句隔开。

分类根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比拟等状语从句。

作用它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。

〔二〕状从句解1.状从句引用法when意“当⋯的候〞。

When引从句的可以是延性，也可以是瞬。

并且when 有表示“就在那〞while意“在⋯的候，在⋯ 的同〞。

While 引从句的必是延性的，生，并主句和从句的作同生〔或者相〕。

While有可以表示比。

例如A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.者真也没有人相信。

When he arrives , I’ll call you. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.as意“一⋯ 一⋯〞。

As 引的作是延性的，生短，一般用于主句和从句作同生； as 也可以一前一后。

after意“在⋯之后〞。

表示主句作生在从句作之后。

主句与从句的作关系与before 引的从句相反。

before意“在⋯之前〞。

引的从句不用否认形式的，并且当 before 引的从句位于主句之后，有成“就，才〞。

当主句用将来，从句是用在；如果 before 引的从句用的是去，主句多用去完成，以便体作的先后。

till意“直到〞。

一般情况下可以和 until 互。

如果主句中的是瞬，必用否认形式；如果主句中的是The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had invaded his “space〞.He smiled as he stood up.With many hungry visitors waiting, don’t stay too long at your table after you have finished.If an early exit is necessary, you can leave after a scene is over.You can’twatch TV beforeyou finish your homework. Before it ended, the theatre was almost empty.My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.She didn’t even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking ( moving from side to side) light.The fireman worked very hard延性，用肯定和否认形式都可以，但表达的意思不同。

中考英语语法专题时间状语从句讲解+练习

时间状语从句常用引导词：when, while, as, as soon as, before, after, till/until, since1、when, while, as（1）三者均可表示“当……时候”，如果主句表示的是短暂的动作，而从句表示的是一段时间，三者可通用。

如：I met Kang Li while/when/as I was walking along the street．当我沿街散步时碰见了康丽。

Don’t make any noise while/when/as I am recording. 我录音时（你们）别发出声音。

（2）while1）while只能与持续性动词连用，且常用进行时态。

表示主句的行为在从句行为进行的过程中发生。

如：While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died. 他们中的很多人在横渡大西洋时丧生了。

2）表示主句和从句的动作同时发生。

如：While the wife was cooking, the husband was watching TV. 妻子在做饭的时候，丈夫在看电视。

3）表示“然而”，主句和从句是两个对应的动作。

如：Lucy likes dancing while Lily likes doing sports. 露西喜欢跳舞而莉莉喜欢运动。

（3）when1）when既可以和持续性动作连用，也可以和瞬间性动作连用，主句与从句描述的动作既可以同时发生，也可以先后发生。

如：When the weather is fine, many people go out for a walk. 天气好时，很多人都出去散步。

When I got home, I found my baby girl singing in the sitting room. 我到家时，发现我的小女儿正在客厅里唱歌。

中考语法专题时间状语从句(讲解+练习,无答案)

中考语法专题时间状语从句（讲解+练习，无答案）时间状语从句常用引导词：when, while, as, as soon as, before, after, till/until, since1、when, while, as（1）三者均可表示“当……时候”，如果主句表示的是短暂的动作，而从句表示的是一段时间，三者可通用。

如：I met Kang Li while/when/as I was walking along the street．当我沿街散步时碰见了康丽。

Don’t make any noise while/when/as I am recording. 我录音时（你们）别发出声音。

（2）while1）while只能与持续性动词连用，且常用进行时态。

表示主句的行为在从句行为进行的过程中发生。

如：While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died. 他们中的很多人在横渡大西洋时丧生了。

2）表示主句和从句的动作同时发生。

如：While the wife was cooking, the husband was watching TV. 妻子在做饭的时候，丈夫在看电视。

3）表示“然而”，主句和从句是两个对应的动作。

如：Lucy likes dancing while Lily likes doing sports. 露西喜欢跳舞而莉莉喜欢运动。

（3）when1）when既可以和持续性动作连用，也可以和瞬间性动作连用，主句与从句描述的动作既可以同时发生，也可以先后发生。

如：When the weather is fine, many people go out for a walk. 天气好时，很多人都出去散步。

When I got home, I found my baby girl singing in the sitting room. 我到家时，发现我的小女儿正在客厅里唱歌。

2018中考英语真题归纳—状语从句

2018中考真题专项归纳状语从句【2018云南】34. We don't know the love of our parents ___we become parents ourselves one day.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since【2018云南曲靖】24.—What’s your opinion about friends?—They are like books. We don’t need a lot of them____ they’re good.A.as long asB.as soon asC.so thatD.as if【2018云南曲靖】31.—_____, could you tell me where to park my car?—Sure.There’s an underground parking lot ove r there.A.Let it goB.Pardon meC.ExcuseD.On the way 【2018云南昆明】26. ___I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.A.BecauseB. SoC. AlthoughD. If【2018安徽】35. Before the sun , we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. will set 【2018安徽】42. Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own ,____ he is only four years old.A.ifB. thoughC. forD. since 【2018贵州安顺】32.--The weather report says that it tomorrow in most parts ofAnshun city.--If it______, the school sports meet will be canceled．A. will rain; will rainB. will rain; rainsC. rains; will rainD. rains; rains【2018内蒙呼和浩特】9.___you must go and play football，at least wait until school is over．A.IfB.WhetherC.UnlessD.So that 【2018甘肃白银】19. Never put off___________ tomorrow what you can do today.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as 【2018福建A卷】29. You can surf the Internet you want to know about the 2020 WorldMiddle School Games.A. untilB. afterC. if【2018贵州黔东南】28. Jack has learned more about teamwork(团队合作）_______ he joined the soccer team.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. thought【2018贵州六盘水】33.Every day，he gets up early _____ he can catch the first bus．A．because B．since C．when D．so that 【2018河北】4. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before 【2018黑龙哈尔滨】12.---- What were you and your father doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening?----I was doing my homework_____ my father was reading newspapers.A. whenB. as soon asC. while【2018湖北恩施】35. -- Excuse me. Is it my turn now?-- Not yet. Please wait outside ________ your name is called.A until B. since C. so【2018湖北随州】27. Some people won’t realize the importance of their healththey lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【2018吉林】32. I sleep with the window open it's really cold.A. unlessB. tillC. or【2018吉林】34. ---Excuse me. I wonder the plane can land on time.---Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A. if B which C that【2018吉林长春】13. The sky is much bluer ____ we have taken action toprotect the environment.A. becauseB. beforeC. untilD. unless【2018江苏宿迁】9. The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _______ the guests arrived.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. after【2018江苏扬州】7. Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as【2018江西】33. -- Can students go online during lessons?-- They can ________ it is for that lesson.A. ifB. orC. soD. but【2018山东滨州】9. —What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is enjoyable, I sometimes have some trouble in study.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until【2018山东临沂】24. When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feellonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. because【2018四川乐山】10. – Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.–Don’t mention it. ______ you have more questions, come to me any time.A. IfB. BecauseC. Though【2018四川宜宾】4. She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. though【2018四川眉山】25.—Learning to love is like learning to walk—Yes, ______we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult.A. as ifB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as 【2018四川内江】17．My boss is waiting for the report，so I can't leave here I finish it．A．since B．until C．though D．if 【2018天津】10. Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework.A. ifB. becauseC. whileD. until【2018西藏】22. I hope to go to France some day _______ there are many famous museums.A. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. where 【2018乌鲁木齐】18.--Can you go to the movies with me tonight?--I have to ask my mum. If I , I will go with you.A. allowB. allowedC. am allowedD. was allowed 【2018四川遂宁】25.If it ____ sunny, we _____camping this weekend.A.get ;will goB.gets;will goC.gets;goD.will get;go 【2018四川泸州】6.Your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A.whenB.unlessC.whetherD.because 【2018湖南长沙】25.You mustn’t drive a car on the road ____ you get a driver’s license.A.unlessB.ifC.since【2018湖南湘西】37.—I think Karen should go swimming with Kate.—If she ____, she will have great fun.A.doesB.doC.will do【2018湖南郴州】30. My grandfather does Chinese Kung Fu every day ____ he is over eighty.A. sinceB. thoughC. until【2018辽宁沈阳】8. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others____ they were young.A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before【2018黑龙江龙东】17.---I think the environment is terrible these years.---Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【2018湖北孝感】31. Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A. IfB. AlthoughC. UntilD. Because【2018湖北荆州】26.—There is always a smil on your face. Isn’t there any trouble in your life?—Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror. you smile at it, it will smile back.A.WhenB. BeforeC.UntilD.After【2018山东菏泽】27. —I really want to pass the exam for further study.—Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will came true you put your heart into ii.A. even ifB. as long asC. as soon as【2018黑龙江龙东】6.—Do you know when Mrs. White ____for dinner this evening?—No, but I think she ___ when she is free.A.will come;will comeB.will come;comeses;will come【2018江苏苏州】5. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A. thoughB. sinceC. untilD. if【2018内蒙包头】29. Air pollution will remain a problem for a long time, _____ we have done a lot to solve it.A. thoughB. sinceC. unlessD. if【2018甘肃兰州】29.In summer, food will go bad quickly ____ we put it into a fridge.A.ifB.unlessC.as soon asD.while【2018重庆B卷】14. Lots of people exercise every morning_________bad weather stops them.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. since【2018湖北黄石】30. If I _______a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.A. tookB. takeC. will takeD. are taking【2018湖北黄石】26. I always get up early on weekdays,______I’m afraid I will be late for school.A. becauseB. soC. thoughD. than【2018江苏泰州】7. Mum won’ t let Simon go out unless he pr omises to be back ______10 o’ clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【2018江苏泰州】10. —Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.—______，we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise 【2018广西北部湾】40.As soon as she ____ in Nannnig, she will call you.A.arrivesB.arriveC.will arriveD.arrived. 【2018甘肃兰州】39.I will call you as soon as he ____here.A.arriveB.will arriveC.arrivesD.arrived 【2018福建B卷】29.You can surf the Internet ___ you want to know about the 2020 WorldMiddle School Games.A.untilB.afterC.if【2018四川眉山】31.—Let’s go to play soccer, Peter.—I’m afraid not. I’ll need one more hour before my homework_______.A. has finishedB.finishedC. will be finishedD. is finished 【2018湖北咸宁】34. —Harry Potter is ____ an interesting novel I want to read it again.— I agree with you.A. so; thatB. too; toC. such; thatD. as; as 【2018上海】36. Mr Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless【2018湖北恩施】34. If you are caught smoking in the kitchen, you ______ by your boss.A. will fireB. are firedC. will be fired【2018湖北宣昌】3. ---It has been much easier for me to go to work____ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though【2018江苏连云港】12. The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards,winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, BestDirector and Best Picture.A. as soon asB. as well asC. as much asD. as good as 【2018江苏无锡】3. —I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as 【2018江苏无锡】6. He stayed up very late that night. ______ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. As。

2018英语中考各省市语法真题之连词和状语从句及解析

2018中考英语真题分类汇编题型之连词及状语从句(解析版)1.（2018四川宜宾）4.She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A.as soon asB.unlessC.though【答案】A【解析】句意: 她妈妈一进到房间里, 她就停止了说话。

A.as soon as 一----就---；B.unless 除非；C.though尽管；这里是考察连词, 根据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系, 可知是妈妈一进到房间里, 她就停止了说话；故选A2.(2018湖北宜昌)3.---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A.sinceB.beforeC.unlessD.though【答案】A【解析】句意: ——自从共用自行车出现以来, 我就更容易去上班了。

——但它们也造成了很多问题。

考查连词辨析题。

A.since自从……, 后接时间名词或从句, 表一段时间, 用于现在完成时；B.before在……以前, 表时间；C.unless除非, 表条件；D.though尽管, 表让步。

本句是时间状语从句, 可排除CD两项。

根据句意结构和语境, 可知before不合句意, 故选A。

3.(2018 湖北黄冈)5.-- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course.________ I _______ my brother likes it.A.Both; andB.Neither; norC.Either; orD.Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意: ——《跑男》和《朗读者》, 你更喜欢哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》, 不仅我, 而且我哥哥都喜欢它。

中考英语语法：状语从句详细讲解与练习

2.I’ll give him your message the minute he arrives.
3．Because of the heavy traffic，it was
A
already time for lunch break
she got to
her office．（10四川）
A．since B．that C．when D．until
2. It was not long _b_ef_o_re_ he left his hometown.
3. I played football _a_f_te_r_ I (had) finished my homework
4. Please tell her I’ll come __a_f_te_r__ I do some shopping.
A.in case B.even if C.unless D.when
1. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice
______ I picked up the phone.
A. while
B. after
C. in case
D. the minute
until/ till引导的时间状语从句
1.常译为“直到……时”， 2.表示主句动作发生在从句之前。 ◆当主句谓语动词是延续性动词时，主句常用肯定形式。
1：我会待在这里，直到你回来。
I’ll stay here until you come back.
◆当主句谓语动词是非延续性动词时, 主句常用否定形式。 not… until…“直到……才……”，这时until 可用before替换。 2.他直到做完作业才睡觉。 He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.

[荐]初中英语语法专练—条件状语从句和让步状语从句-全考点详解

初中英语语法专练—条件状语从句和让步状语从句-全考点详解一、条件状语从句条件状语从句引导词有if, as long as等。

常用if引导条件状语从句。

if意为“如果”，它引导的句子表示某事发生所需要的条件，即“在......条件下某事才能发生”，在句子中充当状语，因此叫“条件状语从句”。

1.if从句+祈使句，相当于汉语的“如果......，就......”。

if引导的条件状语从句不是指已经发生的事件，而是指能够发生或可能发生的事件。

该结构还可以用来表达建议。

如：If you want to come here tomorrow, email me first./Email me first if you want to come here tomorrow./If you don’t feel well, please go to see the doctor./Please go to see the doctor if you don’t feel well.2.if引导的条件状语从句表达某种假设的情况，主句则表示此种情况所导致的结果。

从句如果用一般现在时，主句的谓语多用一般将来时或“情态动词+动词原形”。

如：If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed./She may come with us if she arrives in time.注意：if 引导的条件状语从句可以放在主句前，也可以放在主句后。

从句置于主句前，须有逗号与主句隔开。

反之则不用逗号。

二、让步状语从句让步状语从句引导词有although, though, even if, even though, 特殊疑问词+ever(whatever, wherever...）, no matter+特殊疑问词(no matter how, no matter where...)等。

中考英语专题复习：状语从句(带答案)

中考英语专题复习：状语从句（带答案）学员姓名：学科教师：年级：辅导科目：英语授课日期××年××月××日时间 A / B / C / D / E / F段主题状语从句教学内容（本次课的重点、难点以及达到怎样的情感目标）1.了解状语从句的基本类型及所表达的概念；2.掌握时间和让步状语从句中主将从现的特殊用法；3. 能在写作表达中灵活运用状语从句。

教学建议：由于此部分知识点学生已经学过，建议老师采取优先选择的方式让学生各自负责一个知识点进行讲解，其他学生进行提问。

老师在过程中进行补充和总结并对重要的考点进行强调。

I.状语从句学习一、基本概念：状语从句指的是在主从句中作状语的从句，修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。

状语放在主句之前时，常用逗号分开；若放在主句之后，一般不用逗号。

要点：连词+从句If he works hard, he will surely succeed.When Susan goes to town, she will visit her grandma.Mary didn't go shopping because I advised her not to.Though we are all different, we need never be separate.I will come to see you as soon as you arrive at the airport.二、状语从句分类复习1．when, before, after, as soon as, until…时间状语从句I will go to the cinema as soon as I finish my homework. When I grow up, I will join the army. He didn ’t go to bed until his parents retuned. Children will be taller and taller until they reach 25.练习： Tim didn’t hav e dinner ________ he finished watching the cartoon.A. whileB. becauseC. untilD. since2、We will stay at home if it rains tomorrow. He won’t come here unless he is invited.练习：I don't know if my uncle will come. ________ he comes, I will be very happy.A. BecauseB. WhereverC. IfD. Although3 .He failed the exam because he didn’t work hard. 练习：He didn’t come ________ he was ill.A. becauseB. whereverC. ifD. although4We still worked in the field although / though it was raining hard.练习： _______ many children like sugar, I think they had better try not to eat it too often.A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If5.It’s so hot that nobody wants to go out. 练习： ---Did you catch what the teacher said?---No. She spoke so fast _______ I couldn’t hear her very clearly. A. althoughB. thatC. whenD. sinceif （如果）、unless （除非）条件状语从句because （因为）原因状语从句although 或though （虽然；尽管）让步状语从句so that(结果是)，“so…that”（如此…以至于）结果状语从句★主将从现★主将从现I. Choose the best answer.1.—You study ______ hard ______ you’re sure to pass the exam.—Thank you for saying so.A. enough; toB. as; asC. so; thatD. such…that2.______ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Although3.—During the Spring Festival, a lot of people take the bullet train(动车组) home ____ it is expensive.—Yes, but it’s really fast.A. soB. asC. becauseD. though4.Maria didn’t catch the last bus, ______ she had to walk home.A. becauseB. soC. butD. though5.I ______ believe it _______ I see it with my own eyes.A. won’t; andB. will; butC. will; untilD. won’t; until6.—I don’t know when _______ tomorrow?—I will call you as soon as he _______.A. will he come; arrivesB. he will come; arrivesC. he will come; will arriveD. will he come; will arrive7.Yesterday evening, I _______ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking8.China has offered much help to Japan since it ______ by the earthquake and tsunami（海啸）.A. hitsB. is hitC. was hitD. will be hit9.—Do you know if he________ to play football with us?—I think he will come if he _________ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will beII.Reading教学建议：1．让学生带着后面的问题在限定的时间6分钟内完成本篇文章的阅读；2．读完提问学生简单复述故事；3．提问学生根据语境猜测黑体部分单词的含义。

江苏省苏州市中考英语语法专题练习19《状语从句》

《状语从句》1.掌握状语从句的句法功能，理解各种引导连词的意义，并能正确使用各种状语从句;2.掌握状语从句与主句时态的一致性，特别是含时间状语从句或条件状语从句的复合句中的时态。

( )1.You will be able to see something you汇climb onto those rocks.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. unless ( )2. she couldn't see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. UnlessB. IfC. BecauseD. Though ( )3. My mother won't allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.A. unlessB. sinceC. ifD. after ( )4. I'll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holidays start.A. sinceB. untilC. as soon as ( )5. WeChat Pay(微信支付)makes our life convenient.We can buy things we don't take any money.A. unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that ( )6. 一The environment is terrible.一I think it will be even worse the government takes actions to protect it.A. untilB. whenC. ifD. unless ( )7. My arm is still painful, I'm going to see a doctor.A. soB. forC. butD. or( )8. Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep she lay down on the bed.A. untilB. as soon asC. unlessD. although( )9. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. untilB. beforeC. since( )10. riding shared bikes(共享单车)is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. AlthoughB. AsC. UnlessD. Until ( )11. The actor was happy that he got a part in a movie. the part was a small one.A. sinceB. whileC. thoughD. unless( )12. 一The plane won't take off the thick clouds move away.一Let's wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.A. sinceB. throughC. whileD. until( )13. Every day, he gets up early he can catch the first bus.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. so that( )14. Jenny has gone to Shanghai on business, but she'll be back in 3 days. I will call you .A. as soon as she returnsB. when she will returnC. after she returnedD. if she will return( )15. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours he realized it.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since( )16. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. when( )17. Some school teachers complain that many kids haven't got any hobbies- we call playing computer games a hobby.A. unlessB. onceC. sinceD. if( )18. 一Did you win the match last night?一Not really. we all did our best, we lost it at last.A. ThoughB. IfC. UnlessD. Because( )19. My mother has taught in this school she was twenty years old.A. forB. untilC. becauseD. since参考答案1-10 ADACCDABCA 11-19 CDDAAAAAD。

初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案

状语从句状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。

根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。

1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。

例如：It was raining hard（rain hard 下大雨）when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along（沿着走）the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

例如：I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。

如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

例如：The young man read till the light went out（熄灭）.Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until Bob comes.Don’t get off（从下来）until the bus stops.【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而在那个时刻之后，该事情或状况仍将持续。