历年专转本英语常考资料

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专升本.英语复习资料全

1. Able ability enable capable be able to do能够做… have the ability to do能够做，有能力做…: enable sb to do使…能做…:Be capable of能够做…: He is capable of drawing oil painting.2. Absent 反义词：present3. Abroad国外，海外: live ~ go ~4. Access: 入口，途径；机会，权利。

Have access to sth5. Absorb 吸收 be absorbed in全神贯注于…6. Accept承受 receive收到（不一定承受）7. By accident=by chance 偶然地 on purpose 故意地8. According to 根据9. Take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在Account 描述10. Accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责… 做了…；指控…犯了…11. Be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接 sth或 doing sthused to 过去有过去常常后接 do sth12. Achieve 获得，达到13. Adapt=adjust 适应 ~ adopt 收养；采用14. Add to 增添 add up to 总计达15. In addition(to)=besides 此外16. Adequate=enough17. Admit 承认He admitted him mistake at last.18. In advance 预先，提前19. Take advantage of = make use of 利用20. Affect (v.) effect (n.) influence (v & n) 影响 effort 努力have an effect/influence on对…有影响make an effort to do或 make efforts to do21. Afford (to do) sth 买/花/用/支付得起It’s hard to imagine how he can afford (to buy) a house on his small salary.22. Be afraid of 担心，害怕23. At the age of24. Agree with 同意agree on 同意（双方就…达成一致）agree to 同意（上级，父母对下级，晚辈允许…）25. Ahead of time 提前26. By air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot27. After all 毕竟 above all 首先(not…) at all 一点（也不） all over28. Allow/permit … to do… 允许…做…29. Although/though but 连词不能同时用在句子中。

2009-2013年江苏专转本英语历年真题(含答案)

2009-2013年江苏专转本英语历年真题2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语第Ⅰ卷（共100分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。

2．用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。

答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1～5 are besed on the following passage.Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls.Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but partners also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet.In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a sacred thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul.The business of continuing the family lineage （血统）and keeping the blooding pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters.Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, from which her parents can tell if she is interested.For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay.Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, with the introduction being made by friends.But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man in the country who has not gone through this process --- sometimes six or seven times.1. The word “matchmaking” in the passage means ____.A. a very formal ritual（仪式）attended by boys and girlsB. introducing boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriageC. producing matches to make a fire or light a cigaretteD. arranging games between men and women2. The fact that the first meeting is repeated again and again in coffee shops in the main hotelssuggests that ____.A. Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very muchB. men and women want to meet as many times as possibleC. they are busy with communicating with different peopleD. marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred3. Why does the matching still exist in Korea?A. Because most people want to keep the bloodlines pure and chance encounters romantic.B. Because most people try to avoid romance and keep the bloodlines pure.C. Because most people regard marriage as continuing family lineage and romance.D. Because most people try to break family lineage and bloodlines.4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Almost every man or woman in Korea has to go through the matchmaking.B. From the signal the boy’s parents know whether their son is interested in the girl or not.C. At present young Koreans no longer need matchmaking to help them find partners.D. Only a girl and a boy will appear in the first arranged meeting.5. The passage is mainly about ____.A. the practice of matchmaking in KoreaB. the importance of a business contractC. the work of professional matchmakersD. the first meeting between men and womenPassage TwoQuestions 6～10 are based on the following passage.In the university Jim was a fast-tracker. He made good grades with little effort, and his classmates thought of him “most likely to succeed”. After graduation, he joined a large company and at first did well. However, he switched to several smaller companies where the same pattern developed time and again: well-liked, regarded as a fast-tracker. People wonder why he isn’t doing better.Then there was Tom who was always regarded as “average”. However, he set his goals high, thenfound a way to achieve his goal. Today he owns a million-dollar company.Researchers have found that school performance is little related to job performance. Qualities like “steady and dependable” and “practical and organized” are more important.“You don’t need talent to succeed”, insist some experts. “All you need is a big pot of glue (胶水). You put some on your chair, you sit down, and you stick to every project until you’ve done the best you can do.” Average achievers stay glued to their chairs and postpone pleasure so they can receive future benefits. Many fast-trackers, on the other hand, expect too much too soon. When rewards don’t materialize instantly, they may become disappointed and unhappy.6. A fast-tracker in this passage refers to a person who ____.A. feels happy with everythingB. makes others disappointed and unhappyC. is an excellent studentD. learns new things quickly7. According to the passage, which of the following is true about a fast-tracker?A. He is very talented in his work.B. He is not likely to get rich.C. He may not stick to his work.D. He is dependable and practical.8. The word “materialize” in the last paragraph means “____".A. matterB. appearC. matchD. attract9. It is implied in the passage that ____.A. one has no pleasure until he succeedsB. glue can help one focus on one’s work.C. success has nothing to do with special talentD. success is closely related to patience and steadiness10. A proper title for the passage can be ____.A. The magic of GlueB. The Way to SuccessC. Why Talented People Often Succeed QuicklyD. How average Achievers Do Better than OthersPassage ThreeQuestions 11～15 are based on the following passage.From good reading we can derive pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity. Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.With a good book in hand we need never be lonely. Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are purely imaginary, they may become our companions and friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they represent unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimes may bore us, but friends we make in books need never weary us with their company. By turning the pages we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy and encouragement.One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience. Few of us travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by book we need no bank account to pay for our way, no airship or ocean liner or streamlined train to transport us, no passport to enter the land of our heart’s desire. Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger. We can climb lofty mountains or cross the scorching sands of the desert, all without hardship. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking. The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music, the treasures of art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering, are all open to the wonder and enjoyment of those who read.11. The main idea in the first paragraph is ____.A. pleasure can only be derived from reading good booksB. a good book may distract our attentionC. people can read good books in different waysD. enjoyment and satisfaction can be derived from reading good books12. The main reason that people like their acquaintances in books is ____.A. they are like human friends exactlyB. they never bore us in comparison with our human friendsC. they never hurt our feelingsD. they give human beings friendship, sympathy and encouragement13. We forget our surroundings and even our identity because ____.A. the reading environment is very goodB. the book is extremely interesting and attractiveC. we are alone and no one interrupts usD. we are asked to return the book the second day14. Which of the following is NOT true?A. All of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books.B. We can travel by book free of charge to our heart’s content.C. We should rely on reading to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life.D. Valuable experiences can be obtained from reading good books.15. “The whole world is ours for the asking” implies that ____.A. the world is more accessible in books than in realityB. the world is easy to travel around as long as we walkC. the world belongs to us whenever we askD. round-world trips can be made by everyonePassage Four（非英语专业做）Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Increasingly over the past ten years, people --- especially young people --- have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today.Natural foods, for example, include vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount --- but not the quality --- of foods grown in commercial farming areas.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.It is significant that nowadays fiber is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, for example, the fiber has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis placed on the eating of whole meal bread and more vegetables by modern experts on “healthy eating”.16. People have become more interested in natural foods because ____.A. they like changing their diet from time to timeB. they want to eat food that is more deliciousC. much of the food they eat is no longer considered to be healthyD. they want to be fashionable17. Soil that is rich in organic matter ____.A. has nothing nutritious added to itB. is essential for producing fruit and vegetablesC. contains unused vegetable matterD. has had chemicals and fertilizers added to it18. According to the author, the use of chemicals and fertilizers ____.A. will not necessarily increase the production of foodsB. is a good way to improve the quality of foodsC. promotes the foods both in quality and in quantityD. is no good for health19. Chickens can be called “natural foods” only when ____.A. they are deliciousB. they are fed on food little better than rubbishC. they lay eggs rich in vitamins every dayD. they are allowed to move about and eat freely20. Which of the following is considered good for healthy eating?A. Unrefined flour and vegetables.B. White bread and honey.C. Canned beans and fruits.D. Mass-produced chickens and eggsPassage Four(英语专业必做)Questions 16～20 are based on the followlng passage.Drunken driving-sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murderhas become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past decade.Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American macho(男子汉)image and judges were lenient in most courts, but the drunken slaughter has recently caused so manywell-publicized tragedies, especially involving your children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant.Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing a trend in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18-20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21.Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop“responsible attitude”about drinking and teach them to resist peer pleasure to drink.New laws have led to increased arrests and tests in many areas already, to a marked decline in fatalities. Some states are also penalizing bars for serving customers too many drinks. A tavern(酒栈) in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more brandies to a customer who was“obviously intoxicated”and later drove off the road, killing a nine-year-old boy.As the fatalities continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even beginning to think well of the 13 years of national prohibition of alcohol that began in 1919, which President Hoover called the "noble experiment". They forgot that legal prohibition didn't stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption and organized crime. As with the becoming drug trade, there is no easy solution.16. Drunken driving has become a serious problem in America because ____.A. most drunken drivers drive their cars at top speedB. most drivers regard heavy drinking are part of the American macho imageC. fatalities caused by drunken driving have been greatly increasedD. about 25,000 people on average are killed every year by drunken drivers17. Why have the public changed their opinion about drunken driving?A. Because detailed statistics on drunken slaughter are now available.B. Because they are no longer tolerant of the drunken slaughter.C. Because judges usually give more severe sentences to drunken divers.D. Because drunken drivers are conscious of their image.18. The statistics issued in New Jersey suggested that ____.A. many drunken drivers were not of legal ageB. many young people were in no way qualified driversC. raising the legal drinking age would have little effect on the reduction of tragediesD. raising the legal drinking age would reduce the fatalities caused by drunken drivers19. Laws recently introduced in some states have ____.A. reduced the number of convictionsB. resulted in fewer fatalities of traffic accidentsC. prevented bars from serving drunken driversD. specified the amount drivers can drink20. What's the author's attitude towards the solution to drunken driving in the United States?A. IronicaLB. Causal.C. Optimistic.D. Realistic.Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure(共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)Directions: In this part there are 40 incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answer on the answersheet.21. Keep two extra pencils ____ while taking the examination.A. at easeB. at lengthC. at handD. in turn22. The competition from experienced staff members, some of whom are higher in rank,____ to my disadvantage.A. worksB. workingC. workD. worked23. I don’t know what ____ Alfred to read your letter. ____ he thought it was addressed to him.A. made…SupposedlyB. induced…PresumablyC. stimulated…PossiblyD. introduced…Probably24. Never before ____ available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.A. so much free information wereB. were so much free informationC. has so much information beenD. so much free information has been25. It’s true that not having a car imposes some ____, but owning one also complicates life in many ways.A. constructionsB. introductionsC. instructionsD. restrictions26. Word got around ____ he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee.A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. which27. If you invest so heavily in the stock market, you’re ____ risks.A. turning inB. heading offC. turning onD. heading for28. A further ____ into the cause of the disaster revealed that the director was partly to blame because he had not insisted on adequate precautions.A. entryB. requestC. inquiryD. conquest29. It is only in the most difficult circumstances ____ a man’s abilities are fully tested.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. so that30. Adults tend to interpret the action of children ____ their own experience.A. in terms ofB. in the habit ofC. in words ofD. in the account of31. In fact, the Iraq war was fairly ____ across the West.A. conversationalB. contradictoryC. contraryD. controversial32. “You missed a golden opportunity.”"Yes, I ____ that job when it was offered.”A. must have takenB. should have takenC. might takeD. ought to take33. The use of military force faces strong opposition among key US allies where opinion polls show ____ majorities of the populations support a peaceful solution.A. substantialB. enormousC. considerableD. overwhelming34. There is every sign that most of the Asian Americans have been ____ the nation’s culture.A. assimilated intoB. involved intoC. associated withD. connected with35. Professor Wu told us that by the end of the years he ____ here for three years.A. will have workedB. will have been workingC. would have been workingD. has been working36. We cannot choose whether we will pay income tax or not, because payment of income tax is ____.A. compulsiveB. impulsiveC. comprehensiveD. compulsory37. You’re the manager’s relative, but that doesn’t ____ you to a free meal in our restaurant.A. qualifyB. entitleC. adaptD. allow38. Believe it or not, Matt earns ____ his brother, who has a better position in a big company.A. much as twice asB. as twice much asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as39. Please keep the numbered cards in ____; don’t mix them up.A. seriesB. successionC. sequenceD. procedure40. The whole world is now clearly aware of the ____ to which global warming has affected the earth.A. extentB. rangeC. gradeD. limit41. What would happen if students were ____ of books?A. refusedB. declinedC. deniedD. deprived42. There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, ____ the first concerns nuclear waste.A. of whichB. of the twoC. of themD. of the plants43. It seems that there is no resolution to this racial ____.A. conventionB. compromiseC. conflictD. conservation44. There’s no doubt that your achievement ____ your hard work.A. contributed toB. is attributed toC. is led toD. resulted in45. Look at the terrible situation I am in now! If only I ____ your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed46. The policeman on duty became ____ of the youth and asked him why he was standing there.A. doubtfulB. suspiciousC. suspectedD. hesitated47. Americans are trained to think themselves as separate individuals, ____ most Chinese consider themselves as members of a group.A. whereasB. asC. sinceD. like48. It’s no good ____. You just have to put up with all these.A. complainedB. complainingC. to be complainingD. to complain49. As we are unlikely to find another hotel before dark, the ____ action is to stay here for the night.A. senselessB. sensitiveC. sensationalD. sensible50. He hopes that when he comes back in five years’ time all the old buildings ____ down.A. will have been pulledB. will be pullingC. will have pulledD. will be pulled51. It has never ____ to her that it was her son who committed such a silly mistake.A. occurredB. happenedC. arisenD. seemed52. Quite a number of NBA players have the experience of ____ from one team to another.A. transformingB. transferringC. transplantingD. transmitting53. The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as ____ its soils and the water of its lakes, rivers and oceans.A. isB. hasC. areD. have54. Trying to ____ wild life is a job that concerns all of us.A. deserveB. detectC. protectD. reserve55. ____, the next problem was how to make a good plan.A. Having made the decisionB. The decision having been madeC. Has the decision been madeD. The decision has been made56. Steven hawking is now confined ____ the hospital by illness.A. inB. toC. withD. at57. The rapid development China has achieved in the last decade ____ that the future is likely to be very exciting.A. make it clearB. it has made clearC. it makes clearD. has made it clear58. Football players are ____ males, though there are some females.A. mostB. mostlyC. muchD. all59. Tom has been most helpful to us; in fact I don’t know what we ____ without him.A. have doneB. will have doneC. had doneD. would have done60. I don’t have any ____ plan for the weekend ---- I was thinking of spending some timewith my family or perhaps getting together with some friends.A. confidentB. conservativeC. concreteD. consideratePart Ⅰ Cloze (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) (非英语类学生必做,61～80小题。

专升本英语试题库及答案

专升本英语试题库及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyAnswer: A2. What does the man suggest doing after work?A. Going to the gymB. Watching a movieC. Cooking dinnerAnswer: BSection B（共10分）3. Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her job.B. She missed her bus.C. She broke her phone.Answer: C4. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is indifferent.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共10分）In this passage, we learn about the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the planet.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The role of technology in environmental protection.B. The importance of individual actions in protecting the environment.C. The impact of pollution on wildlife.Answer: B6. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A. Plant more trees.B. Recycle regularly.C. Both A and B.Answer: CPassage 2（共10分）This passage discusses the benefits of learning a second language and the challenges associated with it.7. What is the author's view on learning a second language?A. It is easy and beneficial.B. It is challenging but rewarding.C. It is unnecessary for most people.Answer: B8. What does the author suggest as a way to overcome language learning difficulties?A. Practice regularly.B. Use technology.C. Both A and B.Answer: CPassage 3（共10分）The passage explores the history of a famous landmark and its cultural significance.9. When was the landmark built?A. In the 18th century.B. In the 19th century.C. In the 20th century.Answer: B10. Why is the landmark significant?A. It is a symbol of freedom.B. It is an architectural marvel.C. It is a historical site of a famous battle.Answer: A三、完形填空（共20分）In the following passage, there are 10 blanks, each followed by four options labeled A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the correct option.11. The old man was very _______ to his grandchildren.A. strictB. kindC. indifferentD. harshAnswer: B12. She decided to _______ her career in teaching.A. pursueB. abandonC. postponeD. delayAnswer: A... (Continue with the remaining 8 blanks and their answers)四、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.13. The company has decided to expand its business overseas. Answer: 该公司已决定将其业务扩展到海外。

专转本英语作文历年真题

专转本英语作文历年真题English: When looking back at my journey from a college diploma to a bachelor's degree, I am filled with a sense of accomplishment and gratitude. The experience of transferring from a vocational school to a university has been challenging but rewarding. It required a lot of hard work, dedication, and perseverance. I had to adjust to a more demanding academic environment and challenge myself to excel in new subjects and assignments. However, the support of my professors, classmates, and family played a crucial role in my transition. Their encouragement and guidance have been invaluable in helping me navigate through this unfamiliar territory. I have grown both academically and personally, developing new skills, expanding my knowledge, and broadening my horizons. Overall, the decision to pursue a bachelor's degree has been one of the best decisions I have made, and I am proud of how far I have come in my educational journey.中文翻译: 回顾从专科到本科的转变过程，我充满了成就感和感激之情。

历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)

历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)Part I: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)In this section, you will read several passages and answer questions based on the content of the passages. Each passage will be followed by several questions. Choose the best answer to each question and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.Passage 1Scientists have found new evidence to support the theory that the extinct woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant share a common ancestor. By comparing the DNA of these two species, researchers discovered a large number of genetic similarities. Moreover, they were able to identify genes that have evolved differently between the two animals. This finding sheds light on the evolutionary process and provides insights into the genetic makeup of these fascinating creatures.Question 1: What is the main topic of the passage?a) The discovery of genetic similarities between the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.b) The evolution of the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.c) The genetic makeup of the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.d) The differences in DNA between the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.Question 2: What can be inferred from the passage?a) The Asian elephant is a direct descendant of the woolly mammoth.b) The woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant are not closely related.c) The Asian elephant and the woolly mammoth share a common ancestor.d) The genetic makeup of the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant is identical.Passage 2The concept of artificial intelligence (AI) has intrigued scientists and engineers for decades. AI refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks requiring human intelligence. While the idea of AI may seem futuristic, it is already being applied in numerous fields. For example, AI is used in speech recognition software, autonomous vehicles, and virtual assistants. As technology continues to advance, the potential applications of AI are endless.Question 3: What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To explain the concept of artificial intelligence.b) To discuss the potential applications of AI.c) To provide examples of AI in action.d) To advocate for the development of AI.Question 4: According to the passage, which of the following is an example of AI?a) A computer program that can recognize human speech.b) A video game with realistic graphics.c) A website that offers personalized recommendations.d) A smartphone with a high-resolution camera.Part II: Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法)In this section, you will complete a series of sentences by choosing the best word or phrase to fill in the blank. Mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.Question 5: Despite __________ difficulties, she never gave up.a) theirb) hersc) itsd) hisQuestion 6: The athletes __________ training for months before the competition.a) haveb) hadc) hasd) will havePart III: Cloze Test (完形填空)In this section, you will read a passage with several blank spaces. Fill in each blank with the best word or phrase from the options provided.Passage 3Government initiatives play a crucial role in fostering innovation and technological advancements. By __________ policies that support research and development, governments can encourage the creation of new ideas and the implementation of groundbreaking solutions. One notable example is the establishment of innovation hubs, where entrepreneurs and researchers can collaborate and __________ their expertise. In addition, government funding can provide the __________ needed for scientific breakthroughs. Without government support, many innovative projects would simply __________ due to lack of resources.Question 7:a) adoptingb) rejectingc) adjustingd) ignoringQuestion 8:a) exchangeb) expandc) exploitd) enhanceQuestion 9:a) catalystb) consequencec) obstacled) privilegeQuestion 10:a) developb) declinec) deliverd) desertPart IV: Translation (翻译)Translate the following sentence from Chinese to English. Question 11: 千里之行始于足下。

专升本真题及答案英语

专升本真题及答案英语一、听力理解（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do?2. What does the woman suggest for the man?3. Why is the woman not happy about the weather?4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）Passage 16. What is the main topic of the passage?7. When does the event take place?8. What is the purpose of the event?9. Who is the speaker?10. What is the speaker's opinion about the event?Passage 211. What is the woman's problem?12. What does the man suggest?13. What is the woman's response to the suggestion?14. What is the man's final advice?15. What can be inferred about the woman?二、词汇与语法（共30分）A. 词汇填空（每题1分，共10分）16. The _______ (突然) heavy rain caught us by surprise.17. She has a _______ (天赋) for music and plays severalinstruments.18. The _______ (观点) of the committee were divided on the issue.19. He is a _______ (诚实的) person and always tells thetruth.20. The _______ (影响) of the new policy will be felt in the coming months.B. 语法填空（每题1分，共10分）21. I don't think it's a good idea to go out in this weather, _______?22. The book was so interesting that he read it _______ he realized it was midnight.23. _______ more attention, the problem could have been avoided.24. She is _______ to win the competition, I'm sure.25. _______ he is very old, he is still very active.C. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）[文章略]26-35. [根据文章内容选择适当的词汇填入空白处]三、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 136. What is the main idea of the passage?37. According to the passage, what is the author's view onthe subject?38. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?39. What can be inferred from the passage?40. What is the best title for the passage?Passage 241. Who is the intended audience of the passage?42. What is the purpose of the passage?43. What is the author's opinion about the topic?44. What is the main argument presented in the passage?45. What conclusion does the author draw?B. 阅读理解简答题（每题3分，共10分）Passage 346. What is the main topic of the passage?47. What are the key points discussed in the passage?48. What is the author's recommendation?49. What is the significance of the passage?50. What can be learned from the passage?四、翻译（共10分）51. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文（5分）- 他决定放弃这份工作，因为他不喜欢长时间工作。

(完整版)英语专升本考试重点复习内部资料(专升本英语语法,词汇,阅读理解、翻译)

语法七大语法考试重点一独立主格（一）：独立主格结构的构成：名词( 代词)+现在分词、过去分词；名词( 代词)+形容词；名词( 代词)+副词；名词( 代词)+不定式；名词( 代词) + 介词短语构成。

（二）独立主格结构的特点：1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。

2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是主谓关系。

3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。

举例：The test finished, we began our holiday.= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.This done, we went home.The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.He came into the room, his ears red with cold.He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.二过去完成时1）概念：表示过去的过去其构成是had + 过去分词构成。

2）用法a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought 等动词后的宾语从句。

She said (that) she had never been to Paris.b. 状语从句在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。

专转本英语试题及答案

专转本英语试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AIn recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has been increasing. Home-based workers enjoy the freedom to choose their own working hours and the convenience of not having to commute to an office. However, they also face some challenges.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of working from home.B) The challenges faced by home-based workers.C) The increasing trend of working from home.D) The reasons for the increasing trend.2. What is one advantage of working from home mentioned in the passage?A) More free time.B) Less commuting.C) Higher salary.D) More job security.BThe article discusses the importance of learning a secondlanguage. It suggests that knowing a second language can improve cognitive abilities and provide better job opportunities.3. What is the main purpose of the article?A) To list the benefits of learning a second language.B) To compare different languages.C) To encourage people to travel.D) To promote language learning apps.4. What is one benefit of learning a second languagementioned in the article?A) Better travel experiences.B) Enhanced memory.C) Improved social skills.D) Increased physical strength.二、完形填空（共15分，每题1.5分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options given.The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It provides us with a vast amount of information and makes communication much easier. However, it also has its drawbacks. For example, it can be a source of misinformation.5. The Internet has become an essential part of our daily________.A) livesB) workC) studiesD) hobbies6. The Internet provides us with a vast amount of ________.A) knowledgeB) entertainmentC) newsD) products7. Misinformation is one of the ________ of the Internet.A) advantagesB) disadvantagesC) featuresD) benefits三、翻译（共25分，每题5分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.8. Success is the result of perfection, hard work, learning from failure, loyalty, and persistence.9. The best way to predict the future is to invent it.10. The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.四、写作（共40分）11. Write an essay of about 120-150 words on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with examples or reasons.答案：一、阅读理解1. C) The increasing trend of working from home.2. B) Less commuting.3. A) To list the benefits of learning a second language.4. B) Enhanced memory.二、完形填空5. A) lives6. A) knowledge7. B) disadvantages三、翻译8. 成功是完美、努力、从失败中学习、忠诚和坚持的结果。

专转本英语常考知识点汇总

专转本英语常考知识点汇总动词短语搭配1.be fond of“喜爱，好接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式[1]He's fond of swimming.他喜欢游泳。

[2]Are you fond of fresh vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?[3]He is fond of his research work.他喜爱他的研究工作。

2.hunt for=look for寻找hunt for a job找工作3.in order to/so as to两个词组都可引得不定式作目的状语，in order to可放于句首，so as to则不能，定形式为in order not to/soas not to.[1]He went to Beijing in order to/so as to attend an important meeting.[2]In order to be noticed,he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他,他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。

4.care about[1]喜欢,....兴趣=care forShe doesn't care about money.她不喜欢钱。

[2]关心=care forShe thinks only of herself.She doesn't care about other people.她只考虑自己。

不关心别人。

[3]在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。

5.such as为“诸如……”，像……”用来列举人或事物的。

She teaches three subjects,such as physics and chemistry.她教三门]科目,像物理、化学。

专转本英语必备知识点(最后冲刺必背知识点)

专转本英语精华知识点1.have the ability to do能够做，有能力做…:He has the ability to make very good boat.enable sb to do使…能做…:Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world. Be capable of能够做…:He is capable of drawing oil painting.be able to do能够做…He is able to read and write in English.2. absent 反义词：present be absent from…3. abroad国外，海外: live ~ go ~Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.4. access: 入口，途径；机会，权利。

Have access to sthCitizens in the town all have access to the books in the local（当地的）library.assess 估计5. absorb 吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于…All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy.6. accept接受receive收到（不一定接受）,招待，款待She received a gift from him, but she didn’t accept it.7. by accident=by chance 偶然地on purpose 故意地8. according to 根据According to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control.9. take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在内I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper.Account for 解释，说明…的原因/ on account of=because of 10. accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责… 做了…；指控… 犯了…He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in jail.His mother charged him with being lazy.11. be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接sth或doing sthused to 过去有过去常常后接do sthbe used to do…被用来做Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.He used to get up early while he was in the middle school.The wood is used to make tissue.12. achieve 获得，达到/ achieve one’s goalYou will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.13. adapt=adjust to 适应~ adopt 收养；采用You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the count ry.14. add to 增添add up to 总计达15. in addition(to)=besides 此外In order to master a foreign language, we should learn some grammar. In addition, we’d better learn some words.16. adequate=enough17. admit 承认/ be admitted into 被录取。

英语专转本试卷+答案

普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷Part 1 Reading Comprehension （共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.People and the sources of air pollutions are found in the same places. This areas that cities with large population have the biggest problem of dirty airs. Air pollutions is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes(烟尘) from cars. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country.On the average, we throw away more trash and garbage than years before. The burning of garbage leads to air pollution. Many major industries are also the excuse of the dirty air in and around cities. The flames from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles（粉尘）to the airThe effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches or loss of clear sight. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants. In some of larger cities, these endanger the lives of human beings by leading to lung diseases and causing early deaths.1.From the passage, we know that___________.A.air pollution is caused by electricityB.the cause of air pollution is not peopleC.air pollution is caused by many different solutesD.headaches and death are not related to air pollution2.What is stated in the passage?A.How cars produce fumes.B.Why so many people live in cities.C.What the causes and effects of air pollution are.D.How people in cities feel about polluted air.3.Which of the following is NOT the cause of air pollution?A. TrucksB. HeadachesC. Burning garbageD. Burning coal and oil4.What are the major sources of air pollution in citiesA. Trash and garbageB. Major industriesC. Cars and populationD. Gas fumes and the burning for energy5.What of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.H eart diseasesB. Lung diseasesC. lass of clear sightD. Serious headachePassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Everyone has got two personalities-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep. Your sle eping position shows the real You. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people. so you Never express your real feelings.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(深藏不露) person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You’re very stubborn(顽固的)，but you aren’t very ambitions. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curried up (退缩)，you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself an d so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people .You prefer to be on your own .You’re easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.6.According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personalityA.In a normal mightB.When you’re asleepC.When you are daydreamingD.When you refuse to show yourself7.What can be said about one’s personality according to the passage？A.Everyone has one personalityB.Everyone has two personalitiesC.One’s personality is unchangeableD.One’s personality is popular8.What kind of personality do they have if they sleep on their stomach?A.They are open with othersB.They like new ideas earlier than othersC.They are secretive and easily upsetD.They live only for tomorrow9.The writer tends to think highly of the people who sleep on their side, becauseA.they are strongerB.they are careful and confidentC.they often like annoying peopleD.they always show sympathy for people10.What is the best title of the passage?A.Sleeping Position and PersonalityB.Feelings and PersonalityC.Types of PersonalitiesD.Types of Sleeping PositionsPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passageSteve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at an American university. Yaser an international student from Jordan. He wanted to learn more about American culture .Yaser hoped that he and Steve would become good friends.At first, Steve seemed very friendly. He always greeted Yaser warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Yaser . He even invited Yaser to eat lunch with him. But after the semester was over. Steve seemed more distant. The two former classmates didn’t’ see each other very muc h at school. One day Yaser was hurt by Steve’s change of attitude; he thought they were friend forever.Yaser is a little confused. He is an outsider to American culture. He doesn’t understand the way Americans view friendship. Americans use the w ord “friend” in a very general way. They may call both casual acquaintances(相识的人) and close companions(伴侣) “friends”,Americans have school friend ,work friend, sports friend and neighborhood friends, These friendships are based on common interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may fadeIn some cultures friendship means a strong life-long bond(关系) between two people. These culture friendships develop slowly, since they are built to last. American society is one of rapid change. Studies show that one out of five American families move frequently. Americans develop friendship quickly and they may change just as quickly.People from the United States may at first seem friendly. American often chat easily with strangers. They may smile warmly and say, “Have a nice day” or “See you later,” School mates may say, “Let’s get together sometime.” But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship.11.Where did Steve and Yaser first meet?A.In their history classB.In their English classC.In their chemistry classD.In their Chinese class12.What is the style of American friendship?A.Americans value strong life-long friendshipsB.American friendship is not a life- long oneC.Americans develop friendship slowlyD.Americans do not make friends with strange people13.The word “fade”(Para.8) probably means “ ______ ”A.disappear gradually C. become closeB.increase sharply D. last forever14.In the eyes of American .Steve and Yaser areA.neighborhood friendsB.classmates for everC.sports friendsD.school friends15.“Let’s get together sometime”(Para.5) is a way toA.be just friendlyB.learn from each otherC.care about each otherD.be unfriendlyPassage fourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passageNewspapers, along with reporting the news, educate, entertain, and give opinions. An important way for reading a large, big-city newspaper is knowing how to take it apart. Can you find these separate sections: world news? National and local news. sports, business, entertainment, opinions, classified advertisements? Does your paper have other sections?News stories give facts, not the author’s opinions. Editorials(社论) do the opposite; You can expert an editorial to take sides. Some newspaper editorials have a by-line with the author’s name. But many newspapers have unsigned(未署名的) editorials. These reflect the opinions of the publisher or editor.You can be a better reader it our know what to expect in a newspaper. For example, you can expect headlines to omit unnecessary words. You can expect to find the most important facts in the first paragraph of a news story. You can expect to find the most important items to be on the front page. You can expect less important items to be on the inside pages.Most of all, the more you know about current news, the more you will understand what is in the newspaper; important stories are generally presented one day and followed up on following days. So, an important way for reading newspapers is reading one frequently.16. When reading a large newspaper, one should _____.A. read it from cover to coverB. do some paper-cuttingC. find separate sectionsD .predict what is inside the newspaper17 .Which of the following statements about news stories is TRUE ?A. News stories tell the facts without any comments.B. News stories contain both facts and opinions.C. News stories reflect the opinions of the publisher and editor.D. News stories express the writers’ opinions.18. If you expect the most important facts of a news story, you can go to _____.A. the first paragraphB. news items on each pageC. they author’s opinions on the front pagesD. the headlines on the inside pages19. The best way to read newspapers is to read _____.A. extensively and thoroughlyB. occasionally and carefullyC. frequently and with certain skillsD. in details every day20. The main idea of his passage is _____.A. how to read newspapersB. how to read stories and editorialsC. how to find important news storiesD. how to find the author’s opinionsPart III Cloze (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分).Directions ：There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D .You should choose the ONE that best completes the passage. Then mark your answer by blackcning the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Last Friday, whiter doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. I 61 a newspaper and some chocolate and went 62 the station coffee shop. 63 was a cheap sell-service place with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag 64 on the floor, put the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to 65 a cup ou coffee.When I came back with the coffee, there was 66 sitting in the next seat. It was a boy wearing dark glasses and old clothes. He had strated to 67 my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy(不爽) about him, but I didn’t want to have any 68 . I just read the newspaper 69 my coffee and took a 70 of chocolate. The boy looked at me in 71 .Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could 72 believe it. Still I didn’t say 73 to him. When he took a third piece. I felt more angry than uneasy. I 74 , “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then 75 up. As he left, he shouted out , “There’s something 76 with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, 77 I didn’t want to quarrel 78 the boy, so I kept quiet, I did not realize that I had 79 a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to leave. My face turned red 80 I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s !61. A. stole B.bought C.sold D.wrote62. A.into B.near C.beside D.back63. A.It B. What C. Which D.Each64. A.below B.up C.down D.towards65. A.get B.reach C. do D.want66. A.none B.anybody C. someone D.nobody67. A.cut B.wash C.help D.eat68. A.coffee B.trouble C.chocolate D.case69. A.entered B.tasted C.sold D.attracted70. A.bit B.number C.few D.lots71. A.carelessness B.danger C.surprise D.happiness72. A.seldom B.hardly C.interestingly D.greatly73. A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing74. A.recalled B.thought C.learned D.kenw75. A.stood B.took C.cried D.looked76. A.fine B.nice C.OK D.wrong77. A.and B.but C.so D.while78. A.with B.in C.up D.on79. A.spelt B.corrceted C.mide D.expressed80. A.that B.when C.although D.if BBACA; BDBBA; CBABA; DBACB。

英语专升本考试重点复习内部资料 (专升本英语语法,词汇,阅读理解、翻译)

语法七大语法考试重点一独立主格（一）：独立主格结构的构成：名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词；名词(代词)+形容词；名词(代词)+副词；名词(代词)+不定式；名词(代词) +介词短语构成。

（二）独立主格结构的特点：1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。

2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是主谓关系。

3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。

2）用法a.在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。

She said (that) she had never been to Paris.b. 状语从句在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。

专升本必看书目

上海专升本-上海应届专升本最新教材上海应届专升本最新教材1，计算机一级：《计算机应用基础（教程）》，上海市教委组编，华东师大出版社，2008版，2，外贸学院经管类：一、基础英语：上课老师发资料，再问一下上课老师买什么资料好点。

二、微观经济学：1、《西方经济学》第四版（微观部分），中国人民大学出版社，2007年版，高鸿业主编，三、高等数学：《微积分》（第三版），中国人民大学出版社，赵树嫄主编，语言类：一、基础英语参考书目：上课老师发资料，再问一下上课老师买什么资料好点。

二、微观经济学参考书目：1、《西方经济学》第四版（微观部分），中国人民大学出版社，2007年版，高鸿业主编，三、商务英语写作参考书目：1、《新编进出口英语函电》（修订本），上海交通大学出版社，2001年8月第2版，王兴孙等主编，2、《大学英语英法及写作基础18讲》，上海交通大学出版社，2003年10月第1版，罗国梁主编，3，华东政法大学一、法理学参考书目：顾亚潞：《法律基础》，华东理工大学出版社，2005年12月，二、刑法学参考书目：刘宪权：《中国刑法学》，上海人民出版社，2008年版，三、民法原理参考书目：《民法学》，华东理工大学出版社，2007年版，4，上海理工大学一、《高等数学》参考书目：1、《高等数学》（少课时版本）第三版，同济大学应用数学系，高等教育出版社，二、《英语》参考书目：1、《专转本》英语考试核心密卷，凌达、杨波主编，第三版，南京大学出版社，2、《专转本》英语考试必读，金泉元主编，第四版，南京大学出版社，3、大学英语四级词汇，上海外语教育出版社、高等教育出版社2004年版上课老师发资料，再问一下上课老师买什么资料好点。

5，工程技术大学一、《机械设计基础》参考书目：《机械设计基础》，第五版，主编：杨可桢，高等教育出版社，《机械设计基础》，知识要点与习题解析，主编：王世刚，国防工业出版社，二、《电子技术基础》参考书目：1、《电工学》下册，电子技术，主编：秦曾煌，高等教育出版社，2、《模拟，数字电子技术基础》主编：童诗白，高等教育出版，三、《微观经济学》参考书目：1，《西方经济学简明教程》（第六版），主编：尹伯成，上海人民教育出版社，6，海事大学1，高等数学（管理类文科）：《微积分》（第三版），中国人民大学出版社，赵树嫄主编，2，高等数学（理工科）：《高等数学》（第六版），同济大学数学系，高等教育出版社，3，交通运输专业综合《远洋运输业务》（第四版）胡美芬，王义源编著，出版社：人民交通出版社，4，考试科目会计学综合《会计学原理》(第2版)，邵瑞庆主编，立信会计出版社，2007年7月，《财务会计学》，马建钢主编，立信会计出版社，2007年7月，5，经济学专业综合1，《西方经济学简明教程》（第六版），主编：尹伯成，上海人民教育出版社，2，《现代西方经济学习题指南》（第六版），主编：尹伯成，复旦大学出版社，6，（专业英语）上课老师发资料，再问一下上课老师买什么资料好点。

专升本英语必考试题及答案

专升本英语必考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）Passage 1:In recent years, the importance of environmental protection has been increasingly recognized. Many countries have implemented various policies to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, some governments have encouraged the use of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. Additionally, there has been a growing trend towards recycling and reducing waste.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. What are some of the measures taken by governments to protect the environment?Answers:1. The main idea of the passage is the growing recognition of the importance of environmental protection and the measures taken by governments to address it.2. Some measures taken include encouraging the use of renewable energy sources and promoting recycling and waste reduction.Passage 2:The digital age has transformed the way we communicate.Social media platforms have become an integral part of our daily lives, allowing us to connect with friends and family instantly. However, concerns have been raised about theimpact of social media on mental health, particularly among young people.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. What concerns are associated with the use of social media?Answers:1. The main topic of the passage is the transformation of communication in the digital age and the role of social media.2. Concerns include the impact of social media on mental health, especially for young users.二、完形填空（共15分）In today's fast-paced world, time management is a crucial skill. It is important to __1__ your time wisely and __2__your goals. Effective time management can lead to increased productivity and __3__ a better work-life balance.1. A. allocateB. wasteC. save2. A. achieveB. postponeC. set3. A. maintainingB. breakingC. losingAnswers:1. A. allocate2. A. achieve3. A. maintaining三、词汇与语法（共20分）Part A:Choose the best word to fill in the blank.1. Despite the heavy rain, the concert was still held as __.A. plannedB. planC. planningAnswer: A. plannedPart B:Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.1. She __ (study) at the library when the power went out.Answer: was studying四、翻译（共20分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The company is committed to providing high-quality products and services.2. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our lives.Answers:1. 该公司致力于提供高质量的产品和服务。

江苏专转本英语复习资料

江苏专转本英语复习资料在江苏省，大专毕业生有机会参加专转本考试，这也是他们继续深造的途径之一。

专转本考试主要考察学生对本专业知识的掌握程度，提供英语、数学、政治等科目的复习资料。

其中，英语是考试中的必修科目之一，考察学生的听说读写能力和翻译水平。

下面我们就来介绍一些江苏专转本英语复习资料。

一、剑桥雅思剑桥雅思是备考英语四六级及专业英语的必备教材之一，涵盖听说读写四大模块，难度逐渐递增，从而帮助学生稳步提高英语水平。

在江苏专转本考试中，剑桥雅思也常常被作为复习资料之一，可谓是良心推荐。

二、语法书籍语法是英语学习的重点，合格的语法可以帮助学生快速理解英文文章的意思，也能提高学生的写作能力。

在复习阶段，语法书籍也是必须的，学生可以通过语法书籍系统地了解英语的语法规则和逻辑结构。

三、听力资料听力是英语学习的难点之一，尤其是中国学生更熟悉的语音和发音与英语的差异需要通过大量的听力训练来逐步消除。

推荐学生使用一些较为正规的听力资料，如BBC英语、VOA英语等等，这些资料不仅语音标准，而且内容真实，听者可以感受到真实的英语应用环境。

四、阅读理解阅读理解是江苏专转本英语考试的常见题型，这部分题目难度较大，需要学生有一定的阅读速度和理解力，要考虑语法、逻辑和上下文的内涵。

有关英语课文和报刊的阅读资料可以帮助学生选择题材，并提高学生的阅读英文文章的能力。

五、翻译资料江苏专转本英语考试中，翻译是要求学生掌握的技能之一，因此，翻译资料对专转本学生来说非常有用。

这里可以推荐一些常见的翻译类资料，如英汉词典和汉英翻译对照书就很适合学习者在翻译练习中使用。

综上所述，江苏专转本的英语考试内容较为丰富，需要学生针对练习使用各种复习资料。

在选择资料时，应该结合自己的实际情况，并选择对自己学习目标有点的资料。

最后，祝所有参加江苏专转本考试的学生取得好成绩。

专转本英语语法词汇样题库精选

1. Here are all the books. You may borrow ______you like. 【定语从句考点】 A. whichever B. that C. which D. however2. By the time you receive this letter, I _______for America. 【时态考点】 A. will leave B. have left C. would have left D. will have left3. I ’ d rather they _____deliver the new refrigerator next week. 【虚拟语气考点】A. wouldn ’tB. didn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t4. _____food is related to illness is not a new discovery. 【名词性从句考点】A. WhatB.ThatC. /D. If5. Mr. Williams is said ______a new novel already. 【不定式考点】A. to writeB. to have been writtenC. to be writtenD. to have written6. _______at in this way, the situation doesn ’t seem so desperate. 【非谓语动词】A. LookingB. LookedC. Being lookedD. To look7. By pretending to be ignorant of the rules, he managed to escape _______. 【非谓语动词】A. being publishedB. to be publishedC. punish himD. to punish him8. He is not under arrest, _______any restriction on him. 【倒装考点】A. or the police have placedB. or have the police placedC. nor the police have placedD. nor have the police placed9. We could _____him with a detached house when he came, but he had specifical lyasked for a small flat. 【虚拟语气考点】A. provideB. have providedC. not provideD. not have provided10. They had a pleasant chat ______a cup of coffee. 【介词含义考点】A. forB. withC. duringD. over11. How can I concentrate if you _____continually _____me with silly questions? 【时态考点】A. have … interruptedB. had … interrupted C . are … interrupting D . were … inter rupting12. Jane wishes that she ____foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college. 【虚拟语气考点】A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. would have studied13. The symbol of mathemat ics _____we are not fami l iar are the s igns of add it ion,subtraction, multiplication and equality. 【定语从句】A. to whichB. with whichC. whichD. in which 14. The job would require that _____at 7 o ’clock every morning. 【虚拟语气】大学英语语法样题测评标准能力评定语法知识非常扎实语法知识比较扎实语法知识不太扎实语法知识很不扎实 45 题 35-40 题 25-30 题 15-25 题答对题数surpr ised A. he will be at the factory B. he was at the factoryC. he be at the factoryD. he has been at the factory15. He had no sooner finished his speech ______he withdrew. 【状语从句考点】A. thenB. asC. thanD. when16.“Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed to Mexico last summer? ”“No, it ____for four days when we arr ived, so the roads were very muddy . ”【时态考点】 A. was raining B. had been raining C. would be raining D. have rained17. Near ly a month go by _____she showed some sign of yodel ing to his demand. 【状语从句】A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. so that18. _____more time, I could perform my duty more satisfactorily. 【分词考点】A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. To be given19. It is simply strange that such an accident ____ in the university. 【固定用法】A. should be happenedB. would happenC. should happenD. happened20. With tears on her face, the old woman watched the l itt le boy _____to a hospital.【动词用法】A. sendB. to be sentC. sendingD. being sent21. Three-fourths of its surface of the earth _____sea. 【主谓一致】A. isB. areC. have beenD. was22. Professor Li has a large collection of books, ____are wr itten in fore ignlanguages. 【从句考点】A. many of whichB. many of themC. many ones of whichD. many books of wh ich23. She preferred to write the letter _______. 【固定结构】A. to type itB. than type itC. to typing itD. rather than type it24. The student, ____at the way the quest ions were put, d idn ’t know the answer tothem. 【省略考点】A. B. the i r be ing surpr ised C. they be ing surpr ised D. them surprised25. With the question_____, they went home. 【后置定语】A. to settleB. settlingC. to be settledD. settled26. My lodging in Little Britain ____too remote, I found another in Duke streetopposite to Romish Chaple. 【分次独立主格结构】A. isB. has beenC. to beD. being27. The investigation, _____wi l l soon be publ ished, was made by John. 【定语从句】A. at which the resultsB. the results on whichC. whose resultsD. of whose results28. John expects _______three men in the room. 【非谓语动词】A. there beB. there beingC. there to beD. there been29. John was going out of the hotel with luggage when he col l ided with an old manwho _____ in. 【时态考点】A. was comingB. had comeC. comeD. had been coming30. There is a _____bear in the room. 【限定词顺序】A. brown big woolenB. big woolen brownC. woolen big brownD. big brown woolen31. There are several pretty gir ls stand ing under the tree,but _____are known tome. 【副词考点】A. neitherB. noneC. no oneD. all32. He is _____boy to do such a thing. 【固定结构】A.such an honestB. too honestC. too honest aD. so honest a33. He talks as if he _____al l the work himself, but in fact Tom and I did most ofit. 【固定用法】A. doesB. didC. had doneD. would do34. Neither Mary nor her brothers _____a consent for tomorrow ’s field trip. 【主谓一致】A. needB. needsC. is needingD. has needed35. The two chi ldren _______towards the sea at about 11 o’clock. 【动词+时态考点】A. were seen runningB. were seen runC. saw runningD. have been seen running36. The physician considers going to bed early to be more sensible ______. 【平行结构】A. but staying up lateB. than to stay up lateC. than staying up latelyD. than staying up late37. Let children read such books ______will make them better and wiser. 【定语从句】A. whichB. thatC. asD. what38. ______difficulties we may come across, we will help one another to get over them.【从句考点】A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. What39. The river was high because it _______for several days. 【时态考点】A. has been rainingB. was rainingC. has rainedD. had been raining40. _____told by the doctor to stop smoking, Mr. Smith carr ied neither matches norcigarettes. 【分词考点】A. Had beenB. Have beenC. Having beenD. Has been41. He has no choice but _____and ask his brother for assistance. 【固定结构】A. to goB. goC. goingD. will go42. It’s very likely that he may fall in love with one of them, and therefore youmust visit him as soon ________. 【状语从句考点】A. as he will comeB. as he shall comeC. he comesD. as he comes43. The composer soon began to write musical drams about Bible stories ____ in Church.【非谓语动词考点】A. to peformB. performingC. to be performedD. be performed44. Peter didn’t like his new partner, and ______. 【倒装考点】A. neither did IB. I don ’t tooC. I didn ’t alsoD. neither I didson’s smok ing 45. We are interested in ______you have told us. 【定语从句考点】A. all whatB. whichC. allD. that46. I have _____acquaintance in this city. 【限定词考点】A. manyB. many anC. a great manyD. not a few47. The rent you ask _____reasonable for the size of the house. How would you l ikeit ____? Weekly, monthly or in advance? 【非谓语动词考点】A. sounds …paidB. to sound … being paidC. sounding …paidD. sounded …paying48. Rather than ______money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the street.【平行结构】A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get49. I object _______as he is too young. 【非谓语动词考点】A. my son to smokeB. to my son smokeC. my son smokingD. to my 50. David is the first person _____when you get there. 【从句考点】A. you can talk toB. you can talk to whomC. whom you can talkD. who you can talk。