职称英语真题-理工类C级2003年

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职称英语理工类c级考试真题（2）

职称英语理工类c级考试真题（2）第二部分：阅读判断(第16~22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

Eastern Quakes Can Trigger Big ShakesIn the first week of November 2011, people in central Oklahoma experienced more than two dozen earthquakes. The largest, a magnitude 5.6 quake, shook thousands of fans in a college football stadium, caused cracks in a few buildings and rattled the nerves of many people who had never felt a quake before. Oklahoma is not an area of the country famous for its quakes. If you watch the news on TV, you see reports about all sorts of natural disasters —hurricanes, tornadoes, flooding and wildfires, to name a few. But the most dangerous type of natural disaster, and also the most unpredictable, is the earthquake.Researchers at the U.S. Geological Survey estimate that several million earthquakes rattle the globe each year. That may sound scary, but people don’t feel many of the tremors because they happen in remote and unpopulated regions. Many quakes happen under the ocean, and others have a very small magnitude, or shaking intensity.A magnitude 5.8 earthquake that struck central Virginia the afternoon of August 23, 2011, was felt from central Georgia to southeastern Canada. In many urban areas, including Washington, D.C., and New York City (Wall Street shown), people crowded the streets while engineers inspected buildings. Credit: Wikimedia/Alex TabakScientists know about small, remote quakes only because ofvery sensitive electronic devices called seismometers. These devices detect and measure the size of ground vibrations produced by earthquakes. Altogether, USGS researchers use seismometers to identify and locate about 20,000 earthquakes each year.Although earthquakes can happen anywhere in the world, really big quakes occur only in certain areas. The largest ones register a magnitude 8 or higher and happen, on average, only once each year. Such big ones typically occur along the edges of Earth’s tectonic plates.Tectonic plates are huge pieces of Earth’s crust, sometimes many kilometers thick. These plates cover our planet’s surface like a jigsaw puzzle. Often, jagged edges of these plates temporarily lock together. When plates jostle and scrape past each other earthquakes occur. On average, tectonic plates move very slowly — about the same speed as your fingernails grow.But sometimes earthquakes rumble through portions of the landscape far from a plate’s edges. Although les s expected, these “mid-plate” tremors can do substantial damage. Some of the biggest known examples rattled the eastern half of the United States two centuries ago. Today, scientists are still puzzling over why the quakes occurred and when similar ones might occur.16. Oklahoma is an area often experiencing natural disasters.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【答案】：B17. The earthquake is the most unpredictable natural disaster.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【答案】：C18. Few earthquakes happen without people's awareness.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【答案】：B19. Seismometers can identify and locate most of the earthquakes in China.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【答案】：C20. Big earthquakes of a magnitude 8 0r higher seldom happen far from the edges of tectonic plates.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【答案】：A21. Whenever tectonic plates move, earthquakes happen.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【答案】：B22. The earthquake that hit the eastern half of the United States two centuries ago is the biggest "mid-plate" one in history.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【答案】：C第三部分：概括大意和完成句子(第23~30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。

2003年职称英语考试理工类C类卷

2003年职称英语考试卫生类C类试题第一部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 I am not certain whether he will come.A sureB determinedC sorryD glad2 she seemed to have detected some anger in his voice.A heardB noticedC realizedD got3 Please do not hesitate to call me if I can be of further assistance.A seeB contactC helpD touch4 In short, I am going to live there myself.A In other wordsB That is to sayC To be frankD In a word5 He has trouble understanding that other people judge him by his social skills and con duct.A behaviorB styleC modeD attitude6 I had some difficulty in carrying out the plan.A makingB keepingC implementingD changing7 Mr. Johnson evidently regarded this as a great joke.A readilyB casuallyC simplyD obviously8 We all think that Mary’s husband is a very boring person.A shyB stupidC selfishD dull9 The workers in that factory manufacture furniture.B paintC polishD produce10 they only have a limited amount of time to get their points across.A largeB totalC similarD small11 The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences.A influenceB forceC surpriseD power12 can you follow the plot?A changeB investigateC understandD write13 Even in a highly modernized country, Manual work is a still needed.A mentalB physicalC natural14 In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed.A judgementB resultC decisionD event15 Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions.A beliefsB statementsC suggestionsD claims第二部分：阅读判断（第16—22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇文章，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

职称英语理工类C级真题(word版)

XX年职称英语理工类C级真题(word版) 第1局部词汇选项1.Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.A fineB winterC outdoorD extra2.Afterwards there was just a feeling of let-down.A excitementB angerC calmD disappointment3.The AIDS convention will be held in Glasgow.A conferenceB partyC celebrationD union4.The new service helped boost pre-tax profits by 10%.A returnB realizeC increaseD double5.Some ments are just inviting trouble.A asking forB keeping out ofC getting intoD suffering from6.His knowledge of French is fair.A very usefulB very limitedC quite goodD rather special7.The book raised a storm of controversy.A damageB voiceC doubtD argument8.My principal concern is to get the job done fast.A seriousB mainC deepD particularck of space forbids further treatment of the topic here.A receivesB deservesC aeptsD prevents10.He made a number of rude remarks about the food.A mentsB signsC mannersD noises11.They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present systm.A proveB discoverC considerD imagine12.His heart gave a sudden leap when he saw her.A hopeB jumpC silenceD life13.The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.A partsB aspectsC painsD results14.I'm sure I'll be able to amuse myself for a few hours.A entertainB treatC holdD keep15.Several windows had been smashed.A cleanedB brokenC replacedD fixed答案：DDACA CDBDA BBCAB。

2003年职称英语考试理工类C类卷

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

2023年职称英语理工类C级考试真题及答案

职称英语理工类C级考试真题一、词汇选项1. The weather last summer was awful.A. badB. fairC. dryD. hot2. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A. MessageB. guiltC. obligationD. punishment3. My piano playing has improved significantly since I had a new teacher.A. definitelyB. generallyC. certainlyD. greatly4. There is a need for radical changes in education.A. revolutionaryB. long-termC. short-termD. systematic5. It frustrates me that I‘m not able to put any of my ideas into practice.A. discouragesB. showsC. surprisesD. frightens6. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A. limitB. fearC. powerD. fool7. He tried to assemble his thoughts.A. gatherB. clearC. shareD. spare8. I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to.A.partnerB.driveC.guideD.help9. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A. hideB. handleC. discloseD. establish10. Railways are the most important mode of transport for the economy.A. wayB. factorC. objectiveD. source11. He said some harsh words about his brother.A. properB. unkindC. normalD. unclear12. Under the terms of the contract，you must give 3 months‘notice before you leave.A. subjectsB. expressionsC. wordsD. rules13. Don‘t temp thieves by leaving valuables clearly visible.A. alarmB. catchC. spotD. attract14. When did you first encounter these difficulties？A. createB. presentC. experienceD. resolve15. We need to identify the potential problems.A. possibleB. mainC. immediateD. common二、阅读判断ADHD Linked to Air Pollutants Children have an increased risk of attention problems，seen as early as grade school ，if their moms inhaled（吸入）a certain type of air pollution when they were pregnant.That's the finding of a new study.Released when things aren't burned completely，this pollution is known as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons，or PAHs.The biggest sources of these PAHs：the burning of fossil fuels，wood and trash.Frederica Perera works at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health in New York City.She researches how exposure to things in the environment affects children's health.In a new study ，she and her team studied the exposure to air pollution of 233 nonsmoking pregnant women in New York City.Because burning tobacco can spew（排放）PAHs into the air and lungs，Perera's team focused on nonsmokers.The researchers wanted to probe（探查）other sources of PAHs，ones that would have been hard for an individual to avoid.The team started by testing the blood of each woman during pregnancy.The reason：Any PAHs in a woman's blood would also be available to the baby in her womb.Nine years later，the researchers investigated signs of attention problems in these children，now age 9.They asked each child's mother a series of questions.These included whether her child had problems doing things thatneeded sustained（长期旳）mental effort，such as homework or games with friends.The scientists also asked if the kids had trouble following instructions or made frequent，careless mistakes.All of these can be symptoms of a disorder called Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder，or ADHD.About one in 10 U.S.children has ADHD.Among the women studied，traffic and home heating were the primary sources of air pollution exposure，Perera and her team suspect.Some of these women had low levels of PAHs in their blood.Others had high levels.Those with high levels were five times as likely to have children who showed attention problems by age 9.The new findings were published November 5 in the journal PLOS ONE.16.Perera and her team chose nonsmoking pregnant women all over America.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.The main purpose of the research was to find out how exposure to PAHs playeda role in harming the subjects' physical health.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.Nonsmoking mothers were selected because the effect of smoking on PAHs was unclear.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.The blood of each women was tested once a month during pregnancy.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.Kids with ADHD commonly fail in school.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.The women with high levels of PAHs in their blood were more likely to have kids with ADHD.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.Traffic and home heating were considered to be the biggest sources of PAHs for the subjects in the research.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned三、概括大意与完成句子1）New research published today in the journal Nature Communications,has demonstrated how glass can be manipulated to create a material that will allow computers to transfer information using light.This development could significantly increase computer processing speeds and power in the future2）The research by the University of Surrey,in collaboration with the University of Cambridge and the University of Southampton,has found it is possible to changethe electronic properties of amorphous chalcogenides,a glass material integral to data technologies such as CDs and DVDs.By using a technique called ion doping,the team of researchers have discovered a material that could use light to bring together different computing functions into one component,leading to all-optical systems.3）Computers currently use electrons to transfer information and process applications.On the other hand,data sources such as the internet rely on optical systems；the transfer of information using light.Optical fibres are used to send information around the world at the speed of light,but these signals then have to be converted to electrical signalsonce they reach a computer,causing a significant slowdown in processing.4）"The challenge is to find a single material that can effectively use and control light to carry information around a computer.Much like how the web uses light to deliver information,we want to use light to both deliver and process computer data，" said project leader,Dr Richard Curry of the University of Surrey. 5）"This has eluded researchers for decades,but now we have now shown how a widely used glass can be manipulated to conduct negative electrons,as well as positive charges,creating what are known as 'pn-junction' devices.This shouldenable the material to act as a light source,a light guide and a light detector - something that can carry and interpret optical information.In doing so,this could transform the computers of tomorrow,allowing them to effectively process information at much faster speeds."6）The researchers expect that the results of this research will be integrated into computers within ten years.In the short term,the glass is already being developed and used in next-generation computer memory technology known as CRAM,which may ultimately be integrated with the advances reported.23.Paragraph 2 _____A.Expectation of the discoveryB.the problem of current computersC.A new findingD.The purpose of the researchE.Public reaction to the discoveryF.The use of the new material24.Paragraph 3 _____A.Expectation of the discoveryB.the problem of current computersC.A new findingD.The purpose of the researchE.Public reaction to the discoveryF.The use of the new material25.Paragraph 4 _____A.Expectation of the discoveryB.the problem of current computersC.A new findingD.The purpose of the researchE.Public reaction to the discoveryF.The use of the new material26.Paragraph 5 _____A.Expectation of the discoveryB.the problem of current computersC.A new findingD.The purpose of the researchE.Public reaction to the discoveryF.The use of the new material27.The result of the research can help computers to increase _____.A.optical informationB.processing speedsC.electronsD.positive chargesE.data technologiesF.all-optical systems28.Current computers transfer information using _____A.optical informationB.processing speedsC.electronsD.positive chargesE.data technologiesF.all-optical systems29.The new glass material makes it possible to fulfill different computing function _____A.optical informationB.processing speedsC.electronsD.positive chargesE.data technologiesF.all-optical systems30.Glass is used in the research to carry and process _____.A.optical informationB.processing speedsC.electronsD.positive chargesE.data technologiesF.all-optical systems四、阅读理解第一篇Why Buy Shade-Grown Coffee?When people argue about whether coffee is good for health,they're usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker.Is it food for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However,coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways,too.Traditionally,coffee bushes were planted under the canopy（树冠）of taller indigenous（土生土长旳）trees.However,more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees.At first,this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren't any trees.With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately,deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases local-wildlife habitat.Native birds nest and hide from predators（捕食者）in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.Furthermore,in the long term,the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides are needed to grow the coffee.The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant,but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die.The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well,and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately,farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade.We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as "shade grown" and "bird friendly." Sure,these varieties might cost a little more.But we're paying for the health of the birds,the land,ourselves,and the planet.I think it's worth it.he fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffeeplant,but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die.The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well,and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately,farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade.We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as "shade grown" and "bird friendly." Sure,these varieties might cost a little more.But we're paying for the health of the birds,the land,ourselves,and the planet.I think it's worth it.31.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Farmers are changing the way they grow coffee.B.Coffee is becoming more expensive to produce.C.Shade-grow coffee is more expensive than sun-grow coffee.D.People should buy shade-grown coffee.32.The function of the word "Traditionally" in Paragraph 2 is to show_____.A.the positive effects of coffee.B.a change of coffee growth.C.something that is the most important.D.how coffee production used to be.33.What does increased production of full-sun coffee bring about?A.More insects.B.Better quality coffee.rger farms.D.Higher profits.34.How do farmers find more land for growing full-sun coffee?A.They buy more land from other farmers.B.They cut down trees.C.They move to another country.D.They turn grassland into farmland.35.The full-sun method may affect the following EXCEPT_____.A.insectsB.airC.bridsD.humans第二篇Soot（煤烟灰）and Snow：a Hot CombinationNew reasearch from NASA scientists suggests emissions of black soot after the way sunlight reflects off snow.According to a computer simulation,black soot may be responsible for 25 percent of observed global warming over the past century.Soot in the higher latitudes（维度）of the Earth,where ice is more common,absorbs more of the sun's energy and warmth than an icy,white background.Dark-colored black carbon,or soot,absorbs sunlight,while lighter colored ice reflects sunlight.Soot in areas with snow and ice may play an important role in climate change.Also,if snow and ice covered areas begin melting,the warming effect increase,as the soot becomes more concentrated on the snow surface."This provides a positive feedback,as glaciers and ice sheets melt,they tend to get even dirtier." said Dr.James Hansen,a researcher at NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies,New York.Hansen found soot's effect on snow albedo（反照率）,which may be contributing to trends toward early springs in the Northern Hemisphere,such as thinninbg Arctic sea ice and melting glaciers permafrost.Soot also is believed to play a role in changes in the atmosphere above the oceans and land."Black carbon reduces the amount of energy reflected by snow back into space,thus heading the snow surface more than if there were no black carbon," Hansen said.Soot's increased absorption of solar energy is especially effecntive in warming the world's climate." This forcing is unusually effective,causing twice as much global warming as a carbon-dioxide forcing of the same magnitude." Hansen noted.Hansen cautioned,although the role of soot in altering global climate is substantial,it does not alter the fact that greenhouse gases are the primary cause of climate warming during the past century.Such gases are expected to bi the largest climate forcing for the rest of the century.The researchers found that observed warming in the Northern Hermisphere was large in the winter and spring at middle and high latitudes.These observations were coherent with the researchers' climate model situations,which showed some of the largest warming effects occurred when there were heavy snow cover and sufficient sunlight.36.Which of the following statements of soot is NOT true?A.It absorbs sun's heat.B.It is responsible for climate change.C.It reflects sunlight.D.It may account for a quarter of global warming over the past century.37.Which of the following areas shows a greater warming effect?A.Ice sea areas.B.Areas with black carbon.C.Areas covered with white snow.D.Melting glaciers.38."This forcing" in Paragraph 5 refers to?A.sun's heating on snow surface.B.soot's increased absorption of solar energy.C.carbon-dioxide's warming effect.D.snow's increased reflection of sunlight.39.What is the main cause of climate warming during the past century?A.Soot.B.Snow.C.Greenhouse gases.D.Wind.40.The largest warming effects happened in the Northern Hemisphere withA.X sea ice and insufficient sunlight.B.light snow cover and sufficient sunlight.C.heavy snow cover and sufficient sunlight.D.thick sea ice and insufficient sunlight.五、补全短文Explore JordanWadi Rum is the name given to a valley cut into the sandstone and hard rock in southwest Jordan.（46）The name Rum most likely comes from an Aramaic word meaning “high”or “elevated”,The area around Wadi Rum is now also one of Jordan‘s most important tourist destinations,and attracts an increasing number of foreign tourists,particularly trekkers（越野者），but also for camel safaris（旅行）or simply day-trippers from Aqaba or Petra.In contrast,there are almost no local or Arab tourists through Popular activities in the desert environment include camping under the stars,riding Arab horses,and rock-climbing amongst the massive rock formations .Jebal Rum（Jebal means mountain ）is 1574 metres above sea level.（47）。

职称英语考试理工类C级阅读真题及答案

职称英语考试理工类C级阅读真题及答案职称英语一般指全国专业技术人员职称外语等级统一考试，职称外语统一考试由人事部统筹规划、指导并确定合格标准。

考试考务工作的组织与实施由人事部人事考试中心负责。

考试每年举行一次，时间一般安排在3月最后一个星期，一般只在地级以上城市设立考点。

以下是理工类阅读部分真题及详解!试题The Development of BalletBallet is a dance form that has a long history. The fact that it survives to this day shows that it has adjusted as times have changed.Ballet began in the royal courts during the Renaissance. At that time it became common for kings and queens，as well as other nobility，to participate in pageants that included music，poetry，and dance. As these entertainments moved from the Italian courts to the French ones，court ladies began participating in them. Though their long dresses prevented much movement，they were able to perform elaborate walking patterns. It was not until the 1600s that women dancers shortened their skirts，changed to flat shoes，and began doing some of the leaps and turns performed by men.It was also in the 1600s that professional ballet began. King Louis XIV of France，himself a devoted dancer，founded the Royal Academy of Dance. The five basic feet positions from which all ballet steps begin were finalized. In the late 1700s another important change occurred. Ballet began to tell a story on its own. It was no longer simply dance to be performed between acts of plays. Elaborate wigs and costumes were eliminated. By the early 1800s dancers learned to rise on their toes to make it appear that they were floating.Classical ballet as we know it today was influenced primarily by Russian dancing. The Russians remained interested in ballet when it declined in other European countries in the mid -1800s. One of the most influential figures of the early 20th century was Sergei Diaghilev. His dance company，the Ballets Russes，brought a new energy and excitement to ballet. One of his chief assistants，George Balanchine，went on tofound the New York City Ballet in 1948 and to influence new generations of dancers.词汇:adjust / ?' d??st/v. 调整 eliminate /i'limineit/ v. 淘汰pageant / 'pæd? ?nt / n. 盛会 influential / influ'en??l/adj. 有影响力的注释:1. At that time it became common for kings and queens，as well as other nobility，to participate in pageants that included music，poetry，and dance. 在那时，芭蕾舞在国王、王后以及贵族之间变得普遍，并且与音乐、诗歌以及舞蹈一起参与到盛会的表演。

职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案

XX年职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案第1局部：词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线局部意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 Our English teacher is sick．A fatB weakC|i11D mad2 Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterdayA trying to findB trying to readC trying to buyD trying to borrow3 I rarely play basketball．A normallyB seldomC frequentlyD usually4 My father is a physician．A researcherB professorC doctorD student5 The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State．A centerB divisionC rootD base6 Please put up your bands if you have any questionsA raiseB reachC waveD fold7 Man cannot exit without waterA expandB riseC liveD quit8 Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meetingA triedB promisedC decidedD attempted9 This reminds me of lots of thingsA muchC bigD many10 She will be very pleased to meet you．A angryB happyC sadD unwilling11 It is obvious that he will win the game．A likelyB possibleC clearD unwilling12 There is no risk to public health.A pointB dangerC chanceD hope13 Did anyone call me when I was out?A inviteB nameC answerD phone14 It took US a long time to mend the house.A buildB repairD repair15 I don’t quite follow what she is sayingA believeB understandC explainD aept第2局部：阅读判断 (第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

2003年职称英语考试综合类C级卷-中大网校

2003年职称英语考试综合类C级卷总分：100分及格：60分考试时间：120分第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。

(1)I am not certain whether he will come.A. determinedB. sureC. sorryD. glad(2)She seemed to have detected some anger in his voice.A. noticedB. heardC. realizedD. got(3)Please do not hesitate to call me if I can be of further assistance.A. contactB. seeC. helpD. touch(4)In short, I am going to live there myself.A. In other wordsB. That is to sayC. In a wordD. To be frank(5)He has trouble understanding that other people judge him by his social skills and conduct.A. styleB. behaviorC. modeD. attitude(6)I had some difficulty in carrying out the plan.B. keepingC. changingD. implementing(7)Mr.Johnson evidently regarded this as a great joke.A. readilyB. casuallyC. obviouslyD. simply(8)We all think that Mary’s husband is a very boring person.A. shyB. stupidC. dullD. selfish(9)The workers in that factory manufacture furniture.A. promoteB. paintC. produceD. polish(10)They only have a limited amount of time to get their points across.A. largeB. totalC. smallD. similar(11)The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences．A. forceB. totalC. smallD. similar(12)Can you follow the plot?A. changeB. investigateD. understand(13)Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.A. physicalB. mentalC. naturalD. hard(14)In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed.A. resultB. judgmentC. decisionD. event(15)Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions.A. statementsB. beliefsC. suggestionsD. claims第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分） 下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.(1)A Pay Rise or Not? “Unless I get a rise, I’ll have a talk with the boss, Henry Manley,” George Strong said to himself. George liked his job and he liked the town he lived in, but his wife kept telling him that his pay was not enough to meet the needs of the family. That was why he was thinking of taking a job in Birmingham, a nearby city about 50 miles away. He had been offered a job in a factory there, and the pay was far better. George lived in Wyeford, a medium-sized town. He really liked the place and didn’t like the idea of moving somewhere else, but if he took the job in Birmingham, he would have to move his family there. Henry manley was the manager of a small company manufacturing electric motors. The company was in deep trouble because, among other reasons, the Japanese were selling such things at very low prices. As a result, Manley had to cut his own prices and profits as well. Otherwise he would not get any orders at all. Even then, orders were still not coming in fast enough, so that there was no money for raises（加工资）for his workers. Somehow, he had to struggle along and keep his best workers as well. He sighed. Just then the phone rang. His secretary told him that George Strong wanted to see him as soon as possible. Manley sighed again. He could guess what it was about. George Strong was a very young engineer. The company had nofuture unless it could attract and keep men like him. Manley rubbed his forehead（前额）; his problems seemed endless.{TS}Henry Manley was already deeply in debt.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned(2)The job that had been offered to George Strong in Birmingham paid better.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned(3)If George Strong took the job in Birmingham, he would have to leave his family in wyeford.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned(4)Henry Manley’s company was in deep trouble.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned(5)Henry Manley’s company was making enough profits to raise the workers’ wages.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned(6)Henry Manley had no idea at all why George Strong wanted to see him.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned(7)George Strong was a very creative engineer.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分） 下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段1选择个最佳标题；（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

2003年全国职称英语考试综合类(C级)考试真题及答案

2003年职称英语考试综合类C级试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 I am not certain whether he will come.A determinedB sureC sorryD glad2 She seemed to have detected some anger in his voice.A noticedB heardC realizedD got3 Please do not hesitate to call me if I can be of further assistance.A contactB seeC helpD touch4 In short, I am going to live there myself.A In other wordsB That is to sayC In a wordD To be frank5 He has trouble understanding that other people judge him by his social skills and conduct.A styleB behaviorC modeD attitude6 I had some difficulty in carrying out the plan.A makingB keepingC changingD implementing7 Mr.Johnson evidently regarded this as a great joke.A readilyB casuallyC obviouslyD simply8 We all think that Mary’s husband is a very boring person.A shyB stupidC dullD selfish9 The workers in that factory manufacture furniture.A promoteB paintC produceD polish10 They only have a limited amount of time to get their points across.A largeB totalC smallD similar11 The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferencesA forceB totalC smallD similar12 Can you follow the plot?A changeB investigateC writeD understand13 Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.A physicalB mentalC naturalD hard14 In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed.A resultB judgmentC decisionD event15 Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions.A statementsB beliefsC suggestionsD claims第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解理工类(C级)(2)

职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解理工类(C级)(2)23 paragraph 124 paragraph 225 paragraph 326 paragraph 4A Ford's FollowersB The Assembly LineC Ford's Great DreamD The Establishment of the CompanyE Ford's Biggest ContributionF Ford's Great Talent27 The assembly line made it possible to28 Ford was the first to adopt29 Higher wages enabled many people to30 Ford's higher-wage and lower-cost strategy was stronglyA criticized by the mediaB the low wage in the auto industryC own a carD Produce cars in large numbersE the 8-hour-shift practiceF combined technology and market第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。

请根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇Sleepless at NightIt was a normal summer night．Humidity(湿气)hung in the thick air．I couldn't go to sleep．partly because of my cold and partly because of my expectations forthe next day．My mum had said that tomorrow was going to be a surprise．Sweat stuck to my aching body．Finally, I gathered enough strength to sit up．I looked out ofmy small window into the night．There was a big bright moon hanging in the sky, giving off amagic light．。

《职称英语》 (理工类C级)真题(附答案)

《职称英语》（理工类C级）真题(附答案).第 1 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > The AIDS convention will be held in Glasgow.{A}. party{B}. celebration{C}. union{D}. conference正确答案：D,第 2 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > He made a number of rude remarks about the food.{A}. comments{B}. signs{C}. manners{D}. noises正确答案：A,第 3 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > The new service helped boost pre-tax profits by 10%. {A}. return{B}. realize{C}. increase{D}. double正确答案：C,第 4 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > Lack of space forbids further treatment of the topic here. {A}. receives{B}. prevents{C}. deserves{D}. accepts正确答案：B,第 5 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.{A}. extra{B}. fine{C}. winter{D}. outdoor正确答案：A,第 6 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > The book raised a storm of controversy.。

精品2003年职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案8

2003年职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案8第5部分：补全短文（第46―50题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Success StoriesOne of the most successful fashion companies in the world is Benetton. The Benetton family opened theirfirst shop in Italy in 1968. _________ (46) Benetton followed four marketing principles in order to achieve their success.The first principle in Consumer Concept. To build a successful business, you have to develop products around things people value, especially quality.___________ (47) He created clothes to match people’s wants: the style is casual; the colors and patternsare bold; and the quality is excellent.The System Link in another feature of good marketing. For Benetton, this means waiting to get information about what customers like and what they dislike before making the clothes. _________ (48).The Information Link means making sure the company responds quickly to people’s demands. _____________ (49) This information is then sent to the main office in Italy. Benetton can use this information toidentify popular products and to continue making them; it can also identify less popular products and stop making them.A final important marketing principle is the Retail Link. There are Benetton stores in countries around the world. All the stores have the same clothing, the same window display, and the same approach to sales. ______________ (50)The things people like about Benetton stores are that the quality is always high and the prices are generally low. And that spells success.A The founder of Benetton began by asking people what they wanted.B There used to be a good reason for this.C When something is sold at a Benetton store, the store records information about the type, size, and color of the item.D Today, there are Benetton shops in major cities all over the world.E This means that customers can go into any Benetton store in the world and be sure of what they are buying.F In other words, Benetton’s clothes are made to order.第6部分：完形填空（第51―65题，每题1分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

2003年职称英语考试综合类C级试题及答案

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

职称英语理工类C级真题2003年

鑱岀О鑻辫鐞嗗伐绫籆绾х湡棰?003骞?/div>(鎬诲垎锛?00.00锛屽仛棰樻椂闂达細120鍒嗛挓)涓€銆佺涓€閮ㄥ垎锛氳瘝姹囬€夐」锛堢1鈥?5棰橈紝姣忛1鍒嗭紝鍏?5鍒嗭級(鎬婚鏁帮細15锛屽垎鏁帮細15.00)1.I am not certain whether he will come.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.determinedB.sure 鈭?/span>C.sorryD.glad瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>2. She seemed to have detected some anger in his voice.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.noticed 鈭?/span>B.heardC.realizedD.got瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>3. Please do not hesitate to call me if I can be of further assistance.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.contact 鈭?/span>B.seeC.helpD.touch瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>4.In short, I am going to live there myself.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.In other wordsB.That is to sayC.In a word 鈭?/span>D.To be frank瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>5. He has trouble understanding that other people judge him by his social skills andconduct.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.styleB.behavior 鈭?/span>C.modeD.attitude瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>6. I had some difficulty in carrying out the plan.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.makingB.keepingC.changingD.implementing 鈭?/span>7.Mr. Johnson evidently regarded this as a great joke.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.readilyB.casuallyC.obviously 鈭?/span>D.simply瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>8. We all think that Mary鈥檚 husband is a very boring person.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.shyB.stupidC.dull 鈭?/span>D.selfish瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>9.The workers in that factory manufacture furniture.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.promoteB.paintC.produce 鈭?/span>D.polish瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>10.They only have a limited amount of time to get their points across.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>rgeB.totalC.small 鈭?/span>D.similar瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>11.The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.forceB.influence 鈭?/span>C.surpriseD.power瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>12.Can you follow the plot?锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.changeB.investigateC.writeD.understand 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>13.Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.physical 鈭?/span>B.mentalC.naturalD.hard14.In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.result 鈭?/span>B.judgmentC.decisionD.event瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>15.Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.statementsB.beliefs 鈭?/span>C.suggestionsD.claims瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>浜屻€佺2閮ㄥ垎锛氶槄璇诲垽鏂紙绗?6鈥?2棰橈紝姣忛1鍒嗭紝鍏?鍒嗭級 (鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細7.00)The Threat to Kiribati The people of Kiribati are afraid that one day in the not-too-distant future, their country will disappear from the face of the earth- literally. Several times this year, the Pacific island nation has been flooded by a sudden high tide. These tides, which swept across the island and destroyed houses, came when there was neither wind nor rain. 鈥淭his never happened before,鈥?say the older citizens of Kiribati. What is causing these mysterious high tides? The answer may well be global warming. When fuels like oil and coal are being burned, pollutants (姹℃煋鐗?are released; these pollutants trap heat in the earth鈥檚 atmosphere. Warmer temperatures cause water to expand and also create more water by melting glaciers (鍐板窛 )and polar (鏋佸湴鐨? ice caps. If the trend continues, scientists say, many countries will suffer, Bangladesh, for example, might lose one-fifth of its land. The coral (鐝婄憵) island nations of the Pacific, like Kiribati and the Marshall Islands, however, would face an even worse fate 鈥?they would be swallowed by the sea. The loss of these coral islands would be everyone鈥檚 loss. Coral formations are home to more species than any other place on earth. The people of these nations feel frustrated. The sea, on which their economies have always been based, is suddenly threatening their existence. They don鈥檛 have the money for expensive technological solutions like seawalls. And they have no control over the pollutants, which are being released mainly by activities in large industrialized countries. All they can do is to hope that industrialized countries will take steps to reduce pollution. 锛堝垎鏁帮細7.00锛?/div>(1).The people of Kiribati worry that one day their country will be taken away by a suddenhigh tide. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.Right 鈭?/span>B.WrongC.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2). High tides used to attack Kiribati when there was strong wind or heavy rain. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.ight 鈭?/span>B.WrongC.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).The heat released by burning oil and coal is the direct cause of global warming. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.RightB.Wrong 鈭?/span>C.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4).Scientists are not sure how serious the effects of global warming will be. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.RightB.Wrong 鈭?/span>C.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).The coral island nations of the Pacific have a long history of civilization. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(6).The people of the coral island nations are unable to do anything substantial about theproblem of global warming. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.Right 鈭?/span>B.WrongC.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(7).Some industrialized countries are unwilling to spend money in reducing pollution. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>涓夈€佺3閮ㄥ垎锛氭鎷ぇ鎰忎笌瀹屾垚鍙ュ瓙锛堢23鈥?0棰橈紝姣忛1鍒嗭紝鍏?鍒嗭級 (鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細8.00)Robots 1 The most sophisticated(鍏堣繘鐨?Japanese robots, which have vision systems and work at very high speeds, are still based on American designs. Studies of robots, particularly computer control software, are considered to be generally less advanced in Japan than in America or Europe. 2 Although industrial robots were originally developed as devices for simply handling objects, today their commonest uses are for more skilled work like welding (鐒婃帴), spray-painting and assembling components. 3 In Britain, robot sales appropriately peaked in 1984, but have been declining ever since. This is partly because British wage rates are too low to make robots financially attractive and partly because engineers now have more experience with robots and are more aware of the difficulties of introducing them effectively. 4 It has been calculated that a robot uses on average about 100 times more energy than a human to do an equivalent job. 5 It is estimated that 20% of all comic book heroes in Japan are robots. This is an enormous number because comics are so popular that they make up a third of all material published in Japan. 6 The reliability of robots is measured in their M.T.B.F. or mean time between failures. This has risen from about 250 hours in the mid-1970s to about 10,000 hours today (equivalent to working 18 hours a day for two years.) One way robot manufacturers have increased reliability is to test every single component they buy, instead of the normal procedure of just testing a small sample. 7 Thebiggest single benefit of introducing robots claimed by Japanese companies is that they increase quality control. Once programmed, the robots can work more accurately and consistently than humans, who can get tired and bored. 23. Paragraph 2 _____________ 24.Paragraph 3 _____________ 25. Paragraph 5 _____________ 26. Paragraph 6 _____________ A Ongoing Research B Extension of Use C Robot Heroes D Greater Reliability E Falling Demand F Hidden Danger 27. Even the most sophisticated Japanese robots are __________. 28. Robots are less popular in Britain today partly because ________. 29. One disadvantage of using robots is that they consume ___________. 30. The use of robots increases ___________. A too much energy B based on American designs C they are too costly D they are not reliable E quality control F free of charge 锛堝垎鏁帮細8.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C.D.E. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C.D.E. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>鍥涖€佺4閮ㄥ垎锛氶槄璇荤悊瑙ｏ紙绗?1鈥?5棰橈紝姣忛3鍒嗭紝鍏?5鍒嗭級 (鎬婚鏁帮細3锛屽垎鏁帮細45.00)绗竴绡?Eta Carinae As possibly the galaxy鈥檚 (閾舵渤) most massive star, Eta Carinae is now engaging in some very unusual behaviour. Australian astronomers, being in the Southern Hemisphere (鍗婄悆), are able to observe it clearly. In the 19th century, Eta Carinae was for a time the third brightest star in the sky. It has now become less bright so that binoculars (鍙岀瓛鏈涜繙闀?)are needed to see it. 鈥淚t seems to be brightening and becoming less bright over a period of many years鈥? said Dr Bob Duncan from the Australia Telescope National Facility. While it is not unusual for stars to vary in brightness, the period is usually much shorter. 鈥淪ince 1992 it has become four times brighter, and then last year it began to drop dramatically,鈥?he said. The problem in observing Eta Carinae is that it has been surrounded by a cloud of gas and dust, making it hard to see the star directly. However, radio waves and infrared light (绾㈠绾?can pass through this cloud, so telescopes that receive these wavelengths can observe what is occurring. Eta Carinae is of particular interest to astronomers because it seems to be in its death throes锛堝墽鐥涳級. Being so large it will end up as a supernova (瓒呮柊鏄?. There has not been a supernova in our galaxy since the invention of the telescope. While a 1987 explosion in a nearby galaxy gave astronomers plenty of valuable data, they are hungry for an even closer look. Eta Carinae has other unique features, and is the only star known to produce an ultraviolet(绱绾?laser that is brighter than that produced by the Sun. Lasers have been observed in other frequencies from a few stars. 锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>(1).Eta Carinae is now engaging in 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.some very common behaviourB.some very dull behaviourC.some very frightening behaviour.D.some very strange behaviour 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2). The word 鈥減eriod鈥?in Paragraph 3 means the length of time 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.over which star vary in brightness 鈭?/span>B.for which Eta carinae鈥檚 brightening lasts.C.Eta carinae takes to become a supernova.D.it takes the laser from Eta carinae to travel to the earth.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).Eta Carinae is hard to observe because 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.it is too far away.B.there is too much dust and gas around it. 鈭?/span>C.the binoculars are not powerful enough.D.it does not send out infrared light.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4).Astronomers are particularly interested in Eta Carinae because 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.it is in its final stage. 鈭?/span>B.it is a supernova.C.it exploded in 1987.D.it is brighter than the sun.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).Which of the following statements about Eta Carinae is NOT true? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.It will end up as a supernova.B.It can be seen only through binoculars.C.It is the only star that sends out an ultraviolet laser. 鈭?/span>D.Its ultraviolet laser is brighter than that of the Sun.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>绗簩绡?New Foods and the New World In the last 500 years, nothing about people 鈥?not their clothes, ideas, or languages 鈥?has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the coca tree (鍙彲鏍?by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500鈥檚. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today. The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the 鈥淧otato Famine(楗ヨ崚)鈥?of 1845-1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America. There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world鈥檚 largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arab during the 1400鈥檚. According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person name Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the 鈥渨ide-awake鈥?feeling that one-third of the world鈥檚 population now starts the day with. 锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>(1).According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500years? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.Food 鈭?/span>B.ClothingC.Ideology.nguage.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2).鈥淪ome鈥?in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.some cocoa trees.B.some chocolate drinks.C.some shops. 鈭?/span>D.some south american indians.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).Thousands of Irish people starved during the 鈥淧otato Famine鈥?because 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything else.B.they were forced to leave their homeland and move to america.C.the weather conditions in ireland were not suitable for growing potatoes.D.the potato harvest was bad. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4).Which country is the largest coffee producer? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.Brazil. 鈭?/span>B.Colombia.C.Ethiopia.D.Egypt.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.One third of the world鈥檚 population drinks coffee.B.Coffee is native to Colombia. 鈭?/span>C.Coffee can keep one awake.D.Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>绗笁绡?London鈥檚 First Light Rail System The Docklands Light Railway (DLR) took just three years to build at a cost of 锟?7 million. It is London鈥檚 first Light Rail System, but its route follows that of a number of older lines, which carried the nineteenth century railways through the crowed districts of the East End. The section of the line from the Tower Gateway Station to Poplar follows the line of one of London鈥檚 earliest railways, the London & Blackwell (1840), a cable-drawn railway (later converted to steam) which carried passengers to steam ships at Blackwell Pier, and provided transport for the messengers and clerks who went backwards and forwards between the docks (鐮佸ご) and the city every day. From Poplar to Island Gardens, a new line crosses high above the dock waters, and then joins the old track of the Millwall Extension Railway, built to service the Millwall Docks (1868) and to provide transport for workers in the local factories. This line was horse-drawn for part of its route, until the 1880s. The Polar to Stratford section of the DLR route was first developed by the North London Railway, built in the 1850s to link the West and East India Docks with the manufacturing districts of the Midlands and North of England. There were major railway works and sidings (宀旂嚎)at Bow until recently. The trains are automatically controlled from a central computer, which deals with all signaling and other safety factors, as well as adjusting speeds to keep within the timetable; on board each vehicle, Train Captains, who are also fully qualified drivers, are equipped with two-way radios to maintain contact with central control. There are passenger lifts, and self-service ticket machines, at every station. 锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>(1). The passage tells us that London鈥檚 first Light Rail System. 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.was constructed in the nineteenth century.B.will be finished in three years鈥?time.C.follows some of the original lines. 鈭?/span>D.took three years longer than expected to complete.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2).We learn from the passage that the London & Blackwell railway 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.now carries passengers to and from the docks.B.was a busy line a few years ago.ed to employ many messengers and clerks.D.was not originally a steam railway. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).鈥淭his line鈥?in Paragraph 3 refers to 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.the line from the Tower Gateway Station to Poplar.B.the line from Poplar to Island Gardens.C.the Millwall Extension Railway. 鈭?/span>D.the line from Poplar to Stratford.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4). It appears that the Poplar to Stratford section of the DLR route was originallydeveloped to 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.promote travel in the Midlands.B.encourage trade with the North of England.C.create employment.D.make the transport of goods easier. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).The trains on the DLR are controlled by 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.an on-board central computer. 鈭?/span>B.a computer engineer on board.C.two-way radios operated by the drivers.D.a computer center based somewhere along the line.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>浜斻€佺5閮ㄥ垎锛氳ˉ鍏ㄧ煭鏂囷紙绗?6鈥?0棰橈紝姣忛2鍒嗭紝鍏?0鍒嗭級 (鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細10.00)Success Stories One of the most successful fashion companies in the world is Benetton. The Benetton family opened their first shop in Italy in 1968. _________ (46) Benetton followed four marketing principles in order to achieve their success. The first principle in Consumer Concept. To build a successful business, you have to develop products around things people value, especially quality. ___________ (47) He created clothes to match people鈥檚 wants: the style is casual; the colors and patterns are bold; and the quality is excellent. The System Link in another feature of good marketing. For Benetton, this means waiting to get information about what customers like and what they dislike before making the clothes._________ (48). The Information Link means making sure the company responds quickly to people鈥檚 demands. _____________ (49) This information is then sent to the main office in Italy. Benetton can use this information to identify popular products and to continue making them; it can also identify less popular products and stop making them. A final important marketing principle is the Retail Link. There are Benetton stores in countries around the world. All the stores have the same clothing, the same window display, and the same approach to sales. ______________ (50) The things people like about Benetton stores are that the quality is always high and the prices are generally low. And that spells success. A The founder of Benetton began by asking people what they wanted. B There used to be a good reason for this. C When something is sold at a Benetton store, the store records information about the type, size, and color of the item. D Today, there are Benetton shops in major cities all over the world. E This means that customers can go into any Benetton store in the world and be sure of what they are buying. F In other words, Benetton鈥檚 clothes are madeto order. 锛堝垎鏁帮細10.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C.D.E.F. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C.D.E. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>鍏€佺6閮ㄥ垎锛氬畬褰㈠～绌? 锛堢51鈥?5棰橈紝姣忛1鍒嗭紝鍏?5鍒嗭級(鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細15.00)Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind If you cannot see, you may not be able to find your way out of a burning building 鈥?and that could be fatal. A company in Leeds could ____________ (51) all that with directional (瀹氬悜鐨? sound alarms capable of guiding you to the exit. Sound Alert, a company run __________ (52) the University of Leeds, is installing the alarms in a residential home for ______________ (53) people in Sommerset and a resource center for the blind in Cambria. The alarms produce a _____ (54) range of frequencies that enable the brain to ________ (55) where the sound is coming from. Deborah Withington of Sound Alert says that the alarms use most of the frequencies that can be __________ (56) by humans. 鈥淚t is a burst of white noise that people say sounds like static (闈欑數鍣煶) on the radio,鈥?she says. 鈥淚ts life-saving potential is ______ (57).鈥?She conducted an experiment in which people were filmed by thermal-imaging (鐑晥搴旀垚鍍?cameras trying to find their _________ (58) out of a large smoke-filled room. It ________ (59) them nearly four minutes to find the door without a sound alarm, ________ (60) only 15 seconds with one. Withington studies how the brain ______ (61) sounds at the university. She says that the _________ (62) of a wide band of frequencies can be pinpointed (绮剧‘鍦扮‘瀹? more easily than the source of a narrow band. Alarms ___________ (63) on the same concept have already been installed on emergency vehicles. The alarms will also include rising or falling frequencies to _________ (64) whether people should go up or down stairs. They were ______________ (65) with the aidof a large grant from British Nuclear Fuels. 锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>A.change 鈭?/span>B.cureC.demandD.set瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.toB.alongC.by 鈭?/span>D.with瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.slowB.deafme瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.closeB.wide 鈭?/span>C.smallD.high瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.formB.affectC.createD.determine 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.watchedB.madeC.learntD.heard 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.unlikelyB.uncertainC.great 鈭?/span>D.little瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.lifeB.way 鈭?/span>C.methodD.skill瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.took 鈭?/span>B.spentedD.had瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.but 鈭?/span>B.evenC.soD.if瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.processes 鈭?/span>B.producesC.takesD.refuses瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.featureB.qualityC.diagramD.source 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.acceptedC.keptD.focused瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.describeB.demandC.considerD.indicate 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.developedB.boughtC.discoveredD.sent 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>。

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