四六级写作常用词汇
2024四六级词汇
2024四六级词汇一、高频词汇1. abandon [əˈbændən] v. 遗弃；放弃2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够；有能力的4. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不正常的5. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在（船、飞机、火车等）上6. abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] v. 废除；废止7. abortion [əˈbɔːʃn] n. 流产；堕胎8. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约9. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面；高于10. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到国外二、常用词汇1. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 缺席；不在2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的；不在的3. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的；完全的4. absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收；吸引5. abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的 n. 摘要6. absurd [əbˈsɜːd] adj. 荒谬的；可笑的7. abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj. 丰富的；充裕的8. abuse [əˈbjuːs] v. 滥用；虐待 n. 滥用；虐待9. academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk] adj. 学术的；学院的10. accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v. 加速；促进三、重点词汇1. access [ˈækse s] n. 通道；入口 v. 接近；进入2. accessible [əkˈsesəbl] adj. 可接近的；可进入的3. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外4. accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. 住处；膳宿5. accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] v. 陪伴；伴随6. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成；实现7. account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账户；账目 v. 解释；说明8. accountant [əˈkaʊntənt] n. 会计；会计师9. accumulate [əˈkjuːmjəleɪt] v. 积累；积聚10. accuracy [ˈækjərəsi] n. 准确（性）；精确（性）。
六级作文常用词汇短语
六级作文常用词汇短语Essential Vocabulary and Phrases for HSK Level 6 Writing.Vocabulary:Abstract: 摘要、概要。
Accomplish: 完成、达到。
Adversity: 逆境、困难。
Advocate: 倡导、支持。
Altruistic: 无私的、利他的。
Ambiguous: 模糊的、不明确的。
Articulate: 表达清晰的、有条理的。
Assertive: 自信的、有主见的。
Attain: 获得、达到。
Authentic: 真实的、可信的。
Phrases:Analyze the current situation: 分析当前形势。
Construct a comprehensive plan: 制定全面计划。
Demonstrate a clear understanding: 表现出清晰的理解。
Develop a well-structured response: 提出结构良好的对策。
Evaluate the pros and cons: 权衡利弊。
Formulate a sound argument: 形成有力的论据。
Highlight the significance: 强调重要性。
Identify key issues: 找出关键问题。
Implement effective strategies: 实施有效战略。
Maintain a critical perspective: 保持批判性视角。
中文回答：常用的词汇：抽象。
完成。
逆境。
倡导。
无私。
模糊。
自信。
获得。
真实。
常用的词组：分析当前形势。
制定全面计划。
表现出清晰的理解。
提出结构良好的对策。
权衡利弊。
形成有力的论据。
找出关键问题。
实施有效战略。
保持批判性视角。
四六级作文的词汇升级
四六级写作15大恶心词汇升级——东北李姐1. think可以替换为：e.g. 大家认为所有人都应该有责任感。
1)我认为l观点词汇：I hold／maintain／deem／allege／assert／argue／find ／show ／believel短语：认为a 是b造句：I rate self－confidence as a key element for our personal growth。
l插入结构主语，I ＋观点词汇，谓语l固定搭配：for my part；from my perspectivel固定句式I harbor the view／viewpoint ／standpoint ／perspective ／assertion／belief／notification that2）大家都认为l固定句式结构everyone clings to /adheres to / insists on the notion/ truth thatl形式主语it is ＋冠词＋adj＋n＋to do ／主从it is ＋adv＋adj／done ＋to do ／主从adj：widely－accepted ；universally－shared ；widely－acknowledgedn：view；truth；belief；fact造句：It is a widely－accepted fact that citizens，especially the youngsters，should ／are supposed to have a sense of accountability／responsibility ／liability／duty ／obligation.2. people/person可以替换为:1) 群体l政府：government；authority；Administrationl媒体：the mass media；newspaper；journalisml社会：societyl相关机构：the relevant agency／organization／institution2）个体l年轻人the ＋adj ＝the youngthe youngstersthe under－agedthe adolescent ／juvenilethe fledging adultl老年人the old ／the elderlyaging populationsenior citizenthe infirm and elder populationl成功人士social elitehigh achieversexpert performersl各种各样的人strong－willedgrey－hairedpoor－lookingbe－deeply－lovedconfusedl干什么的人those ＋doing sth造句：those owning great possessionthose owning critical mindthose persistently suffering from nightmares should seek help from doctors.those persistently adhering to the strict plan in the daily life may gain ultimate success.those avoiding/ escaping the accountability of supporting and caring their parents hold the view that it may enhance / augment/ aggravate economic burden.those supporting the view hold thatthose opposing the view maintain that3 good : ——具体情况具体对待1）adj：decent（job）；keep fit；a promising future／chancea positive mind；outstanding；splendid；marveloussuperb；magnificent；superior；proper2）擅长excel inhave a good command ofbe expert inbe adept inskill inbe sophisticated at sth3）感叹句结构1：what ＋冠词＋adj＋名词＋it is结构2：how＋adj ＋冠词＋名词＋it is造句you，when arriving at the summit，can be obsessed with the extremely splendid scene of sunset.what a promising chance it is to show/ display your talent! to seize/ grasp/ catch / capture such marvelous opportunity, you just need to send your resume to our office before Feb. 12th,2016.4 bad1)adjterrible, awfulpity, shameharmful= toxic = poisonousnastyruinous = damaging= devastating = disastroushazardous= detrimentaladversedisgusting2)be +adj ＋to3）固定句式have／exert ＋a＋adj（不好）＋effect on sth＝pose a threat to sth4）真题改写（万能建议句的总述句what we do above is beneficial ，not detrimental ，to protecting our living circumstances／the cultivation of students’ practical abilities and personal growth/ the sustainable heritage of traditional cultures.5 many_量词1） a collection of ；a majority of；a host of；a large proportion ofa large number of；a large part of ；a multitude of ；a group ofa panel of ＋可数名词2） a great deal of／a large amount of／a large sum of／a plenty of＋不可数名词3）无止尽endless；considerable；numerous；mountainous task写作造句：a majority of students are afraid of memorizing vocabulary and idioms. an army of students are obsessed with / are indulged in online games, enjoy romancewith their lovers and kill the time passively in the dorms. When they are going to graduate from university, they find their academic performance undesirable/ less satisfactory.6 should－提建议1）短语be supposed to／deserve to do ／be bound to do ／be obliged to do sth／might as well do sth2）形式主语l it is imperative （重要）／necessary（indispensable）／required for sb to do sthl it is no denying that ＋主语从句l it is no exaggeration to say that +从句造句1：everyone is supposed to cling to a truth that industriousness／diligence／hard－working results in／leads to ／contributes to ultimate success造句2 ：it is imperative for the government to adopt and enhance／augment／strength ／cement ／intensify laws and regulations to protect／defend the benefits of the aging population.3）固定搭配we must make it clear thatwe should keep it in mind that造句：we must make it clear that learning in a mechanical way is detrimental to our academic study and personal growth7 important1）短语l place a high value on sthl think highly of sthl attach great importance to sthl pay attention to doing sth ／sth被动 a great deal of attention is paid to doing sthgreat importance should be attached tol underline the importance to sthl give sufficient weight to sth （give sufficient though to sth）l put emphasis on sthl play a key role in sth2）adjvital／crucial／essential／imperative／indispensable／critical／primary／fundamental／irreplaceable ／significant ＋因素（factor；element；contributor；reason；ingredient；component）3）重要的动词＝强调highlight：v 强调underscore：强调emphasize：强调造句：some people，in modern society，harbor the view that it is no longer vital to financially support and spiritually care the aging population.8 thing1）物品：inferior articles：劣质产品；goods＝object ＝stuff＝item ＝commodity ＝product：产品2）问题：issue，question，problem，challenge，matter，troubleargument，hard nut（棘手的问题）adj：head－scratching ；soul－crashing ＋问题sever－grave －painful －annoying －awful －regrettable （色彩词）＋问题3）现象和趋势phenomenon；trend；tendency；tend to；incline to；be likely to9 veryadv：more than ＋adj ＝veryextremely，totally；wholly；highly；pretty；exceedingly；awfully rather＋adj10 cause：n 原因v 引起；事业（misguided cause：被误导的事业）1）a（原因）＋引起＋b （结果）lead to；result in ；give rise to ；bring about ；spark off ；generatetrigger（引起）2） a have／exert ／impose a＋adj＋effect on sth造句1：Urbanization has exerted a ruinous ／awful／detrimental ／hazardous ／damaging effect on cultural heritage ／cultural and historical remains ／cultural relics／cultural sites ／造句2excessively chopping down trees gives rise to titanic ／tremendous／gigantic ／immense／titanic loss with respect to environment.11 want（小作文常用词汇）短语would like to dointend tolook forbe willing tobe thirsty forbe hunger forhave an appetite foraspire to doeager to dowish to do sth造句：I eager to acquire the detailed instructions with respect to how to establish the career prospects.12 about(小作文)短语：with regard to ＝in respect to＝with respect to ＝in terms of ＝concerning ＝with inference to固定搭配：there is a hot－heated debate／discussion with respect to the issue of studying abroad for middle school students.13 more and more1)adj: increasing/ growing/mounting2)量词短语：a growing number of3)人：the public in an increasing number4)there be 结构：there is a growing anxiety over sth造句1there is a growing anxiety over the inexorable decline of air quality in metropolitans.people, nowadays, are enjoying the increasingly convenient and comfortable life brought about by the computer technology.造句214 common :adj: widespread; worldwide ; fashionable; prevailing ; prevalent; pervasive举例the trend of internet indulgence is prevailing among the under－aged.15 express: 表达（描述图片）动词：convey／extend（my welcome）／voice （one’s opinion）I，on behalf of all students, would like to extend an euthanasic welcome for your coming.I intend to convey my cordial congratulations on your graduation and my sincere respect on your tremendous progress in academic study.获取更多信息关注老师微博。
四六级词组汇总
四六级词组汇总1. 争取机会 - seize opportunities2. 取得成功 - achieve success3. 高效学习 - efficient learning4. 主动参与 - actively participate5. 积极思考 - think positively6. 经验丰富 - have rich experience7. 学以致用 - apply what one has learned8. 掌握技能 - master skills9. 充分利用 - make full use of10. 提高能力 - improve abilities11. 面临困难 - face difficulties12. 解决问题 - solve problems13. 适应环境 - adapt to the environment14. 与人合作 - collaborate with others15. 培养创造力 - cultivate creativity16. 增强自信 - build self-confidence17. 增长知识 - acquire knowledge18. 设立目标 - set goals19. 坚持不懈 - persevere20. 充实自己 - enrich oneself21. 提升素质 - enhance one's quality22. 建立良好的人际关系 - establish good interpersonal relationships23. 发展个人潜力 - develop personal potential24. 扩大视野 - broaden one's horizons25. 发表观点 - express opinions26. 形成良好的习惯 - form good habits27. 培养领导能力 - cultivate leadership skills28. 处理压力 - handle stress29. 寻找灵感 - seek inspiration30. 改变观念 - change one's mindset。
英语四六级单词必背
英语四六级单词必背一、核心词汇1. abandon释义：v. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。
例句：Don't abandon hope.（不要放弃希望。
）拓展：abandoned adj. 被遗弃的；abandonment n. 放弃；抛弃。
2. ability释义：n. 能力；才能。
例句：He has the ability to solve this problem.（他有解决这个问题的能力。
）拓展：able adj. 能够的；有能力的。
3. absent释义：adj. 缺席的；不在场的；缺少的。
例句：He was absent from the meeting.（他缺席了会议。
）拓展：absence n. 缺席；不在。
4. absolute释义：adj. 绝对的；完全的。
例句：There is no absolute standard for beauty.（美没有绝对的标准。
）拓展：absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地。
5. abundant释义：adj. 丰富的；充裕的。
例句：Our country is abundant in natural resources.（我们国家自然资源丰富。
）拓展：abundance n. 丰富；充裕。
二、高频动词1. accomplish释义：v. 完成；实现；达到。
例句：You should accomplish your task on time.（你应该按时完成你的任务。
）拓展：accomplishment n. 成就；完成。
2. acknowledge释义：v. 承认；答谢；告知收到。
例句：He acknowledged his mistake.（他承认了他的错误。
）拓展：acknowledgment n. 承认；感谢。
3. acquire释义：v. 获得；取得；学到。
例句：We should acquire more knowledge.（我们应该学到更多知识。
四六级英语常用词汇
单词篇：100个六级高频词，四级必考词一、100个高频词汇。
-1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速 -【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth -加速经济增长 -【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a.加速的 -2 account n. 账户、考虑 -【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内 -3 accustom vt.使习惯 -【考】be accustomed to -4 adapt vi. 适应 -【考】adapt to…适应 -5 adjust vi.适应 -【考】adjust to...适应… -6 advocate vt. 宣扬 -7 affluent a.富裕的 -【派】affluence n.富裕 -8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒 -【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; -annoyance n. 烦恼; -?annoyed a.颇为生气的 -9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于 -【考】ascribe..to 归因于 -10 assess vt.评估 -【派】assessment n. 评估 -11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业 -12 assume vt.假象、假定 -13 attain vt.获得 -【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想 -14 attribute vt. 把…归因于 -【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于 -15 attribute vt.归咎于 -【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to … -16 automatically ad. 自动地 -17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长 n. 推动，增长 -【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长 -【派】booster n.支持者，推动器 -18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的 -【派】brilliance n. -19 collaborate vi.合作 -【考】collaborate with. sb. -20 comprehensive a. 综合的 -【考】综合性大学 -21 conscious a. 有意识的 -【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识 -22 conserve vt.保存、节省 -【考】conserve energy 保护能源 -23 considerate a. 考虑周到的 -24 contribute vt.贡献 -【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献 -25 convenient a.方便的 n.convenience 方便 -26 convey vt.传达 -27 cooperate vt.合作 -【考】cooperative a.合作的 -28 coordinate vt.合作 -29 cultivate vt.培养 -30 derive vt. 出自、源于 -【考】derive from … -31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望 -【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同 -【派】disapproval n. 不赞同 -【考】 express strong disapproval -33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职 -【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇 -34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的 -35 distribute vt.分配、分发 -【考】distribution n.分配、分发 -36 dominate vt. 支配、统治 -【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会 -37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; -【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; -embarrassment n. 沮丧 -embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的 -38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用 -【考】in the employ of 受雇于 -【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员 -employment n. 雇佣, 工作 unemployment n. 失业 -39 engage vt. 从事、订婚 -【考】be engaged in sth. 从事… -40 enhance vt.加强 -41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会 -【派】enrollment -42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散 -43 evaluate vt.评价、估计 -【派】evaluation n. -44 evaluate vt.评价、估计 -45 excessive a.过度的 -46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心 -【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的 -47 genetic a.遗传的 -48 guarantee vt. 保证 -49 identify vt.鉴别、验明 -【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃 -50 immigrate vt. 移民 -【派】immigrant n.移民immigration -51 implement vt.实施 -【派】implementation n. -52 incline vi.倾向 -【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事 -53 inferior a.下级的、下等的 -【考】be inferior to 比…低级 -54 injure vt. 受伤 -【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤 -55 inquire vi. 询问 -56 instinct n.本能、直觉 -【考】human instinct 人类本能 -57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化 -【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体 -【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化 -58 internship n.实习 -59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的 -60 justify vt.证明…是正当的 -61 launch vt. 发射、开展 -【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动 -62 negative a.消极的 -63 notify vt.通知、告诉 -【派】notification n. -64 obligation n.? 责任、义务 -【考】legal obligation? 法律责任 -65 obstacle n.障碍 -66 optimistic a. 乐观的 -【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观 -67 originate vt.由…产生 -【考】originate from 由…产生 -68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服 -【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难 -69 phenomenon n.现象 -70 positive a.积极的 -71 potential a.潜在的 -【考】potential customer 潜在客户 -72 preferable a. 更好的 -73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过 -【派】prevailling a. 流行的 -74 priority n. 优先 -【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑… -75 proceed vi.进行、着手 -76 prompt vt.刺激、推动 -【考】prompt sb. to do sth. -77 proportion n.比例 -【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的 -78 pursue vt. 追求 -【派】pursuit n. 追求 -【考】pursue one's dream -79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格 -【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格 -【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的 -80 recommend vt.推荐 -81 reference n.参考 -82 remind vt.提醒某人注意 -【考】be reminded of sth. -83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的 -【考】be relevant to 与…有关 -【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的 -84 restore vt. 恢复、修复 -【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉 -85 restrain vt.遏制 -【考】be restrained to do sth. -86 resume n.简历 -87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转 -88 sacrifice vt.牺牲 -89 starvation n.饿死 -90 submit vt. 提交 -【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人 -91 subsidy n.津贴、补助 -【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴 -92 superior a.高级的、高等的 -【考】be superior to 比…高级 -93 survive vt.幸免于… -【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免 -94 transmit vt. 传播 -95 tropical a.热带的 -96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意 -【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业，任务 -97 vanish vi. 消失 -98 victim n. 受害者 -99 visiable a.可看见的 -100 vision vt. 视力、眼光–二、四级高频词组 -1. at the thought of一想到… -2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 -3. at will 随心所欲 -4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有 -5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解 -6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地， -7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; w illingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 -8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。
四六级写作常用句型和翻译高频词汇
• 比起女人，男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物
• Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping。
• act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 in addition (=besides) 此 外， 又， 加之 adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的
• adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 . adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应 in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先
他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn 4. such…that
天气非常冷，以致于街上一个人都没有
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street。 5. would rather do…than do
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black 10. not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事，我才了解真相
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened。
四六级核心词汇及常用短语
大学英语四六级核心词汇及常用短语
93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt. 使适应 94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉 95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的 96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉 97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的 98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器 99. oraห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ a. 口头的，口述的，口的 100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学 101. organ n. 器官，风琴 102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩 103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出 104. expend v. 消费 105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费 106. expense n. 开销，费用 107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的 108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀 109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀 110. private a. 私人的，个人的 111. individual a. 个别的，单独的 n. 个人，个体 112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的 114. personnel n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门 115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋 119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予 119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的 120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭 121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的 122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢 123. balcony n. 阳台 124. calculate vt. 计算，核算 125. calendar n. 日历，月历 126. optimistic a. 乐观 127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的 128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的 129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口，输出 130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口，输入 131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用 132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰 133. religious a. 宗教的 134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者 135. video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的 136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上 137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯 138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦
四六级必备词汇
四六级必备词汇词汇是语言的基础，对于学习一门语言来说非常重要。
对于正在准备英语四六级考试的学生来说，掌握必备的词汇是至关重要的。
在本文中，我们将介绍一些四六级必备的词汇，并提供一些有效的方法来帮助您掌握它们。
一、常见动词1.achieve：实现，取得成就2.acquire：获得，取得3.adapt：适应，调整4.advance：前进，推进5.alter：改变，修改6.analyze：分析，解析7.apply：应用，运用8.appreciate：欣赏，赏识9.attack：攻击，袭击10.attract：吸引，诱惑二、常见名词1.ability：能力，才能2.achievement：成就，成绩3.advice：建议，忠告4.analysis：分析，解析5.approach：方法，途径6.achievement：成就，功绩7.attitude：态度，立场8.awareness：意识，认识9.behavior：行为，举止10.belief：信念，信仰三、常见形容词1.abundant：丰富的，充裕的2.accurate：准确的，精确的3.active：积极的，活跃的4.adaptive：适应的，适合的5.ambitious：有雄心壮志的，有抱负的6.aware：意识到的，发觉的7.brilliant：出色的，杰出的8.cautious：小心的，谨慎的petent：能干的，称职的10.confident：自信的，有信心的四、常见副词1.absolutely：绝对地2.actually：实际上，事实上3.almost：几乎，差不多4.apparently：显然地，明显地5.basic：基本上，根本上6.constantly：经常地，不断地7.definitely：肯定地，确实地8.efficiently：高效地，有效地9.gradually：逐渐地，渐渐地10.hardly：几乎不，几乎没有五、常用短语1.at ease：放松，舒适2.by means of：借助于，通过e up with：提出，想出4.depend on：依赖，依靠5.focus on：专注于，关注6.give up：放弃，戒掉7.in terms of：就...而言，在...方面8.look forward to：期待，盼望9.make use of：利用，使用10.pay attention to：注意，关注六、学习方法在掌握这些词汇时，以下方法可能对您有所帮助：1.背单词卡：将这些词汇写在一张卡片上，一边写英文单词，一边写词性和中文释义。
英语四六级词汇与短语整理
英语四六级词汇与短语整理在学习英语四六级过程中，词汇是非常重要的一部分。
具备丰富的词汇量可以帮助我们更好地理解和表达英语内容。
本文将为大家整理一些常用的四六级词汇和短语，希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
一、四六级常用词汇1. acquire：获得、学到2. abundant：丰富的3. analyze：分析4. approach：接近、方法5. benefit：好处、获益6. challenge：挑战7. comprehend：理解8. contribute：贡献9. demonstrate：展示、证明10. expand：扩大、拓展11. fundamental：基础的、重要的12. improve：改善、提高13. innovative：创新的14. grasp：抓住、领会15. obstacle：障碍16. participate：参与17. process：过程18. promote：促进、推广19. relevant：相关的20. strengthen：加强二、四六级常用短语1. in terms of：从...角度、根据...2. as a result of：由于...3. on the contrary：相反地4. in contrast to：与...相比5. have an impact on：对...有影响6. take into account：考虑到7. in addition to：除了...以外8. by means of：通过9. be associated with：与...相关10. be based on：基于11. make progress：取得进展12. be capable of：有能力做...13. be concerned about：关心14. be devoted to：致力于15. be responsible for：负责以上只是一些四六级中常用的词汇和短语，希望能够帮助大家在备考中更好地应用它们。
全国大学生英语四六级(CET4 ,CET6)作文常用词汇
作文常用词汇1.认为，主张think, argue, maintain, hold, believe, propose, advocate, claim2.考虑think over, take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder(on/over)3.下结论,断定conclude, come to/arrive at/reach/draw the conclusion, decide4.获得get, pick up, acquire, obtain, attain, reap5.赢得，取得get, win, earn, gain, procure6.支持，赞成support, approve of, be in favor of, uphold, stand by one’s side, agree with, giveone’s assent7.反对oppose, be opposed to, object to, be against8.抵制resist, boycott9.意义深远的，重大的far-reaching, profound, deeply significant10.重要的，有决定性的important, vital, crucial, critical, significant, decisive11.充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of, make the most of12.使用，采用，运用use, employ, utilize, make use of, put …to use, adopt, introduce, apply13.后来，然后then, after that, afterwards, later on, later14.高兴的，心情好的happy, in a good mood/humor, jolly, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased,delighted15.当前，目前now, nowadays, at present, at the moment, currently, presently16.表达express, voice, convey, deliver, communicate17.描绘，描述，描写depict, describe, picture, display, portray, represent18.勤奋的，勤勉的diligent, studious, industrious, assiduous19.冷静的，清醒的，理智的sober, calm, reasonable, sensible, rational20.聪明的，有才智的clever, intelligent, bright, wise, brilliant, smart21.认真的，严肃的earnest, conscientious, serious, solemn22.疲惫不堪的tired, exhausted, fatigued, run-down, worn-out, weary23.适应adapt/adjust(oneself) to, be accustomed to, get used to24.阻碍，防止hinder, hamper, prevent, block, barricade25.控制，抑制control, curb, restrain26.好处，优点advantage, merit, benefit, gain, profit, strong point, strength27.坏处，缺点harm, disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, shortcoming, deficiency, weakpoint, weakness28.利弊pros and cons, advantages and disadvantages29.参加join, participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, be engaged in, be involved in30.集中精力于focus, center on, concentrate on31.专心于set/keep one’s mind on, bend one’s mind to, be wrapped up in, be devoted to, beabsorbed/immersed/lost/engrossed in, be occupied with32.抽出时间set aside/put aside/spare some time to33.依赖，依靠depend on, rely on, lean on, count on, be dependent on34.沮丧的，失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened,low-spirited, crestfallen35.努力做，尽力做try hard to, try/do one’s best to, attempt to, make efforts to, spare noefforts to, endeavor to, manage to do, do all one can do, do sth. to the best of one’s ability/to the utmost, do/try one’s utmost to, bend over backwards to, exert oneself to36.进步，成就，功绩progress, advance, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment37.志气，抱负，渴望aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, be eager for, yearn for, long for,hunger for, aspire to sth ., aspire to do sth., look forward to38.禁止，不允许ban, disallow, prohibit, forbid, ban sb. from doing39.此外，除……之外besides, apart from, in addition to, additionally40.强调，突出put/lay/place emphasis/stress on, attach importance to, stress, emphasize,highlight, underline, place a high value on, pay much attention to41.开展，实施start, launch, practice, carry out, conduct, perform, implement, put…intopractice/effect/force, get off the ground42.优秀的outstanding, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, first-rank,first-class43.完成，实现realize, achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete44.把……看做，当做regard…as, consider, look on/upon…as, treat…as, view…as,reckon…to be45.珍爱cherish, treasure, value46.全面的，彻底的sheer, utter, thorough, overall, exhaustive, thoroughgoing, entire,comprehensive47.解释explain, account for, illustrate, clarity, expound48.起……作用play a role/part (in), function as, serve as49.证实，证明prove, testify, confirm, verify, turn out50.遇到come across, meet with, encounter, confront51.教育性的，启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening, illuminating52.难以置信的，惊人的，不可思议的fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable,exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, miraculous, striking, amazing, appalling, shocking, astonishing, surprising, inconceivable53.显著的，值得注意的be of note, notable, noticeable, noteworthy54.迷人的，吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, gripping, fascinating,attractive, fetching, absorbing, glamorous55.扩展，扩大expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread56.有机会stand a chance of, have an opportunity for sth./to do sth., have a chance ofsth./to do sth.57.有偏见的，偏心的prejudiced, partial,58.为了for the sake of, in order to, so as to, for the purpose of59.事实上in fact, in reality, in effect, as a matter of fact, practically, virtually, actually60.低等的，次等的inferior，junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant61.明智的，合理的advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable, wise62.提高improving, increase, enhance, raise, elevate63.使信服convince, persuade, assure, bring conviction to sb., bring sb. round/around64.方法，手段method, approach, means, measure, mode65.减少，降低reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower, cut down66.显示，表明show, display, point to, indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest, make known,make clear, reveal67.导致，产生cause, lead to, result in, yield, give rise to, create, breed, cultivate, develop,produce, bring out, generate68.节约的，节俭的economical, thrifty, frugal69.建立construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish70.最终，迟早eventually, sooner or later, at length, finally71.在我看来，就我而言in my belief, as for me, personally speaking72.想出，想到come up with, cross/come cross/ come into one’s mind, occur to sb., hit on,sth. strike sb.73.提出come up with, propose, put forward, point out, raise, bring forward74.与……有关be connected with, be linked to, be relevant to, have sth. to do with, berelated to75.需要call for, require, demand, need, involve76.轻视，蔑视despise, have/feel contempt /disdain for, hold…in contempt, becontemptuous of, disdain, belittle77.涌入flood in, overflow into, crowd into, swarm in78.合作cooperate, collaborate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts79.建设性的，有益的，值得的constructive, helpful, useful, beneficial, rewarding, profitable,worthwhile80.遵守obey, abide by, observe, conform to, comply with81.目的，目标purpose, objective, aim, goal, target82.易于，倾向于be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to, be apt to83.失业的unemployed, laid-off, jobless, out of work84.熟悉，知道be acquainted with, be familiar with, know well85.解决，处理solve, resolve, settle, handle, treat, deal with, cope with, manage, work on,tackle, figure out, sort out, dispose of86.必要的，不可缺少的indispensable, essential, necessary87.影响affect, have effect/influence/impact on…, influence, impact on/upon, make adifference to88.决心做be determined/resolved to do, make up one's mind to do, decide to do, be seton89.足够的，充足的abundant, plentiful, sufficient, adequate, ample90.永久地，持续地permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly, persistently, for good andever91..意识到be aware of, be conscious of, realize, Recognize, wake up to92..抛弃，放弃desert, abandon, quit, give up, drop93.吸引attract, allure, captivate, fascinate, tempt, appeal to, draw, grip94.因为due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of, asa result of, on account of95.巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, grant, enormous96.不计其数的countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable,numerous97.逐步地in steps, step by step, stage by stage, little by little, bit by bit, gradually98.坚持不懈的perseverant, persistent, relentless, tireless, insistent99.占有，持有. occupy, hold, own, possess100.珍贵的，昂贵的precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, above/beyond Price, dear, costly, high-priced101.上升，增长increase, ascend, go up, rise, mount, be on the rise, roar,zoom, have an upward tendency102.提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to 103.恢复restore, recover, regain, resume, renew104.强烈的，激烈的Keen, intense, fierce, violent, Strong, severe, furious, impassioned, bitter105.繁荣的，兴旺的prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming106.能力capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent, ability107.各种各样的 a variety. of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of108.突然地，出其不意地abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly, all of a sudden 109.胜过，超过outdo, outweigh, exceed, surpass110.空前的，无前例的unprecedented, without precedent111.罕见的exceptional, unusual, uncommon, rare112.承受，经历bear, undergo, endure, Live with, go through, experience 113.由…组成be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of, constitute114.毋庸置疑地，确信地unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is/There is no wonder that…。
全国大学生英语四六级(CET4__CET6)作文常用词汇
作文常用词汇1.认为，主张think,argue,maintain,hold,believe,propose,advocate,claim2.考虑think over,take…sth.into consideration,consider,ponder(on/over)3.下结论,断定conclude,come to/arrive at/reach/draw the conclusion,decide4.获得get,pick up,acquire,obtain,attain,reap5.赢得，取得get,win,earn,gain,procure6.支持，赞成support,approve of,be in favor of,uphold,stand by one’s side,agree with,giveone’s assent7.反对oppose,be opposed to,object to,be against8.抵制resist,boycott9.意义深远的，重大的far-reaching,profound,deeply significant10.重要的，有决定性的important,vital,crucial,critical,significant,decisive11.充分运用optimize,make best use of,make full use of,make the most of12.使用，采用，运用use,employ,utilize,make use of,put…to use,adopt,introduce,apply13.后来，然后then,after that,afterwards,later on,later14.高兴的，心情好的happy,in a good mood/humor,jolly,cheerful,joyful,joyous,pleased,delighted15.当前，目前now,nowadays,at present,at the moment,currently,presently16.表达express,voice,convey,deliver,communicate17.描绘，描述，描写depict,describe,picture,display,portray,represent18.勤奋的，勤勉的diligent,studious,industrious,assiduous19.冷静的，清醒的，理智的sober,calm,reasonable,sensible,rational20.聪明的，有才智的clever,intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant,smart21.认真的，严肃的earnest,conscientious,serious,solemn22.疲惫不堪的tired,exhausted,fatigued,run-down,worn-out,weary23.适应adapt/adjust(oneself)to,be accustomed to,get used to24.阻碍，防止hinder,hamper,prevent,block,barricade25.控制，抑制control,curb,restrain26.好处，优点advantage,merit,benefit,gain,profit,strong point,strength27.坏处，缺点harm,disadvantage,defect,flaw,drawback,shortcoming,deficiency,weakpoint,weakness28.利弊pros and cons,advantages and disadvantages29.参加join,participate in,attend,take part in,go in for,be engaged in,be involved in30.集中精力于focus,center on,concentrate on31.专心于set/keep one’s mind on,bend one’s mind to,be wrapped up in,be devoted to,beabsorbed/immersed/lost/engrossed in,be occupied with32.抽出时间set aside/put aside/spare some time to33.依赖，依靠depend on,rely on,lean on,count on,be dependent on34.沮丧的，失意的frustrated,discouraged,depressed,down-hearted,disheartened,low-spirited,crestfallen35.努力做，尽力做try hard to,try/do one’s best to,attempt to,make efforts to,spare noefforts to,endeavor to,manage to do,do all one can do,do sth.to the best of one’s ability/tothe utmost,do/try one’s utmost to,bend over backwards to,exert oneself to36.进步，成就，功绩progress,advance,achievement,accomplishment,feat,fulfillment37.志气，抱负，渴望aspiration,ambition,yearning,thirst,be eager for,yearn for,long for,hunger for,aspire to sth.,aspire to do sth.,look forward to38.禁止，不允许ban,disallow,prohibit,forbid,ban sb.from doing39.此外，除……之外besides,apart from,in addition to,additionally40.强调，突出put/lay/place emphasis/stress on,attach importance to,stress,emphasize,highlight,underline,place a high value on,pay much attention to41.开展，实施start,launch,practice,carry out,conduct,perform,implement,put…intopractice/effect/force,get off the ground42.优秀的outstanding,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellent,splendid,first-rank,first-class43.完成，实现realize,achieve,accomplish,fulfill,complete44.把……看做，当做regard…as,consider,look on/upon…as,treat…as,view…as,reckon…to be45.珍爱cherish,treasure,value46.全面的，彻底的sheer,utter,thorough,overall,exhaustive,thoroughgoing,entire,comprehensive47.解释explain,account for,illustrate,clarity,expound48.起……作用play a role/part(in),function as,serve as49.证实，证明prove,testify,confirm,verify,turn out50.遇到come across,meet with,encounter,confront51.教育性的，启发性的instructive,educational,enlightening,illuminating52.难以置信的，惊人的，不可思议的fantastic,incredible,unusual,unbelievable,exceptional,extraordinary,marvelous,miraculous,striking,amazing,appalling,shocking, astonishing,surprising,inconceivable53.显著的，值得注意的be of note,notable,noticeable,noteworthy54.迷人的，吸引人的enchanting,charming,appealing,alluring,gripping,fascinating,attractive,fetching,absorbing,glamorous55.扩展，扩大expand,broaden,widen,extend,enlarge,spread56.有机会stand a chance of,have an opportunity for sth./to do sth.,have a chance ofsth./to do sth.57.有偏见的，偏心的prejudiced,partial,58.为了for the sake of,in order to,so as to,for the purpose of59.事实上in fact,in reality,in effect,as a matter of fact,practically,virtually,actually60.低等的，次等的inferior，junior,minor,secondary,lesser,insignificant61.明智的，合理的advisable,sensible,rational,sane,logical,reasonable,wise62.提高improving,increase,enhance,raise,elevate63.使信服convince,persuade,assure,bring conviction to sb.,bring sb.round/around64.方法，手段method,approach,means,measure,mode65.减少，降低reduce,decrease,diminish,lessen,lower,cut down66.显示，表明show,display,point to,indicate,demonstrate,reflect,manifest,make known,make clear,reveal67.导致，产生cause,lead to,result in,yield,give rise to,create,breed,cultivate,develop,produce,bring out,generate68.节约的，节俭的economical,thrifty,frugal69.建立construct,build,set up,put up,found,establish70.最终，迟早eventually,sooner or later,at length,finally71.在我看来，就我而言in my belief,as for me,personally speaking72.想出，想到come up with,cross/come cross/come into one’s mind,occur to sb.,hit on,sth.strike sb.73.提出come up with,propose,put forward,point out,raise,bring forward74.与……有关be connected with,be linked to,be relevant to,have sth.to do with,berelated to75.需要call for,require,demand,need,involve76.轻视，蔑视despise,have/feel contempt/disdain for,hold…in contempt,becontemptuous of,disdain,belittle77.涌入flood in,overflow into,crowd into,swarm in78.合作cooperate,collaborate,join forces,work side by side,make joint efforts79.建设性的，有益的，值得的constructive,helpful,useful,beneficial,rewarding,profitable,worthwhile80.遵守obey,abide by,observe,conform to,comply with81.目的，目标purpose,objective,aim,goal,target82.易于，倾向于be prone to,be liable to,tend to,incline to,be likely to,be apt to83.失业的unemployed,laid-off,jobless,out of work84.熟悉，知道be acquainted with,be familiar with,know well85.解决，处理solve,resolve,settle,handle,treat,deal with,cope with,manage,work on,tackle,figure out,sort out,dispose of86.必要的，不可缺少的indispensable,essential,necessary87.影响affect,have effect/influence/impact on…,influence,impact on/upon,make adifference to88.决心做be determined/resolved to do,make up one's mind to do,decide to do,be seton89.足够的，充足的abundant,plentiful,sufficient,adequate,ample90.永久地，持续地permanently,enduringly,lastingly,constantly,persistently,for good andever91..意识到be aware of,be conscious of,realize,Recognize,wake up to92..抛弃，放弃desert,abandon,quit,give up,drop93.吸引attract,allure,captivate,fascinate,tempt,appeal to,draw,grip94.因为due to,owing to,thanks to,result from,because of,asa result of,on account of95.巨大的tremendous,immense,huge,gigantic,grant,enormous96.不计其数的countless,endless,unlimited,innumerable,immeasurable,incalculable,numerous97.逐步地in steps,step by step,stage by stage,little by little,bit by bit,gradually98.坚持不懈的perseverant,persistent,relentless,tireless,insistent99.占有，持有.occupy,hold,own,possess100.珍贵的，昂贵的precious,valuable,valued,prized,cherished,treasured, above/beyond Price,dear,costly,high-priced101.上升，增长increase,ascend,go up,rise,mount,be on the rise,roar, zoom,have an upward tendency102.提前ahead of time,ahead of schedule,beforehand,in advance,prior to 103.恢复restore,recover,regain,resume,renew104.强烈的，激烈的Keen,intense,fierce,violent,Strong,severe,furious, impassioned,bitter105.繁荣的，兴旺的prosperous,flourishing,thriving,booming106.能力capability,competence,capacity,faculty,talent,ability107.各种各样的a variety.of,various,diverse,all kinds of,all sorts of 108.突然地，出其不意地abruptly,unexpectedly,suddenly,all of a sudden 109.胜过，超过outdo,outweigh,exceed,surpass110.空前的，无前例的unprecedented,without precedent111.罕见的exceptional,unusual,uncommon,rare112.承受，经历bear,undergo,endure,Live with,go through,experience 113.由…组成be made up of,consist of,be comprised of,be composed of, constitute114.毋庸置疑地，确信地unquestionably,indisputably,undeniably,out of question,going without saying,unsurprisingly,undoubtedly,It is/There is no wonder that…。
大学英语四六级作文中常用词汇的高级替换
大学英语六级作文中常用词汇的高级替换（26例）写作部分在四六级考试中非常重要，在作文中运用高级词汇也是能够加分的一点。
下文列出一些作文中常用词汇的高级替换方式，大家可以学习并且运用到自己的作文中。
1.支持(support)advocate【例】We advocate solving international dispute by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms.我们主张通过协商解决国际争端，而不主张诉诸武力。
argue for 【例】Do directors see new risks that argue for a different approach?董事们有没有看到可能支持不同做法的新风险？be in favour of【例】The majority voted in favour of the proposal.多数人投票赞成这项提案。
2.反对(object)argue against【例】Three considerations argue against increasing fee.三种理由反对增加费用。
be opposed to【例】Mr Clarke has shown himself to be resolutely opposed to compromise.克拉克先生已表示自己坚决反对妥协。
frown on【例】He would frown on such a proposal.他不会赞成这样的建议。
/be unhappy / pulla long face3.许多(many)/ the overwhelming majority of studentsnumerous【例】Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.过去这一带满目苍凉，现在却有了无数的工厂。
英语四级词汇
所以/因此：so, thus, therefore, thereby, thereupon, therein, hence; Consequently, accordingly
As a consequence, as a result of
4.表示转折关系：
but；even so；however；though；even though；Independent of; reckless of; regardless of;
more numerous;
make increasing use of;
(3) 表达，表示
Voice : ~ an opinion； State / put
Give voice to 吐露，发泄 eg, He gave voice to his opinions.
需要：need，require; request; demand; call for;
In urgent need of;
8. Your ideas are very good.
Good : constructive; helpful; valuable; useful; creative;
解释了，说明，是…的原因
Account for
Give reasons for /give evidence of
Illustrate /clarify/testify to (sth) /prove /turn out
Be responsible for: Several reasons are responsible for the phenomenon.
9. We must try our best to solve this problem.
英语四级作文必备词汇短语及常用谚语
英语四级作文必备词汇短语及常用谚语英语四级作文词汇及短语副词、介词：Nowadays…adv.现今，当今，时下Consequently,…adv.结果是……As a result…adv.因此...As for me…/In my opinion…/As far as I am concerned…/From my point of view…在我看来Firstly…Secondly…Moreover/Furthermore…Finally…首先……其次……另外……最后……。
On one hand…On the other hand,…一方面……另一方面……。
As a saying/proverb goes，”…”正如名人名言/正如谚语说：”…….“According to…根据……In conclusion…总而言之……For instance/example,…举例形容词：popular adj.流行的，受欢迎的excessive adj.过多的，极度的renowned adj.著名的=well-known=famousimpressive adj.令人印象深刻的harmful adj.有害的beneficial adj.有益的positive adj.积极的negative adj.消极的convenient adj.方便的convenient and efficient既方便又高效英语四级写作必备的短语及用法1.in order to为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream。
2.in order that她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by6o'clock.3.so…that他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
四六级高频词,常用词汇
四六级高频词，常用词汇（2）P11. authority n.权威：当局2. audio a.听觉3. atitude n.态度4. community n.社区，社会5. commit vt.犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）6. comment n./vt.评论7. distinguish vt.区分，辨另U8. dstress n痛苦，悲伤vt.使痛苦9. facility .[pl]设备，设施:便利，方便10. foculty n.能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员11. mixture n.混合，混合物12. mood n.心情，情绪；语气13. moral a.道德上的，有道德的14. prominent a.突出的15. substance n物质；实质16. substantial a.可观的；牢固的；实质的17. prompt vt.促使a.敏捷的，及时的18. vivid a.生动的19. vocabulary n.词汇（J L）;词汇表20. venture n.风险投资，风险项目V.冒险；取321. version n.版本，译本；说法22. waist n.腰，腰部23. weld v./n.焊接24. yown vi打哈欠25. vield vi.(to)屈服于；让出，放弃n产H26. zone n.地区，区27. strategy n.战略，策略28. strategic a.战略(上)的，关键的29. tense a紧张的V.拉紧n.时态30. tension n.紧张(状态)，张力31. avenue n.林荫道，大街32. available a.现成可用的；可得到的33. comparable a.(with,to)可比较的，类似的34. comparative a.比较的，相对的35. dash vi.猛冲，飞奔36. dato n.数据，资料37. dive vi,跳水，潜水.多种多样的38. erse a不同的，39. entitle vt.给..权利，给..资格40. regulate vt.管理。
英语四级六级常用词汇
英语四级六级常用词汇above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的buffer zone缓冲带/防护带/缓冲区maintain constructive dialogue with与---保持建设性的对话impose sanctions on对---进行制裁at odds with与...不和,与...争吵,与...不一致ceasefire agreement停火协议on the edge of the precipice处于极度危险的境地long- and medium-range missiles中远程导弹under the cover of在..掩护下(以...为借口)be for peaceful purposes only只用于和平目的relief fund救济金abrupt resignation突然辞职premier首相the chronic leadership vacuum plaguing the world’s second-largest economy长期困扰世界第二大经济强国的领导真空（状况）slip into recession陷入衰退crucial upcoming domestic elections关键的国内选举rare exception.step down退位public opinion poll民意测验at stake在危险中(处于成败关头)longstanding problem长期（由来已久）的问题can't/couldn’t help doing情不自禁的要做-----in the face of inevitable disasters面临不可避免的灾难below sea level水平面以下stand fast不后退, 不让步back yard后院energy-industry hub能源工业中心spicy food辣的食物natural resources自然资源a town all but destroyed by a hurricane in 1900一个几乎(差一点)被1900年的飓风摧毁的城镇Set aside the question of whether warming will intensify hurricanes. 暂且先把气候边暖是否会加重飓风（强度）的问题放到一边。
英语四六级最高频单词500个
英语四六级最高频单词500个above / beyond: 介词，后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示“无法做到”，例如：“above comprehension”的意思是“无法理解”，“beyond description”为“难以形容，无法言喻”。
in the absence of something:“缺少，没有，不在”，用于替代“in short of”或者“be lacking in”。
eg.be in absence of mind为“心不在焉”，show an absence of initiative 为“缺乏积极性”。
be absorbed in something:“专心从事”，同义词有focus on、concentrate on，be engaged/ immersed/ indulged/ involved in 、devote oneself to 。
abuse: 用在物品词后面表示“过量使用，滥用”，用在有生命的事物后面则表示“虐待,伤害”。
eg.child abuse为“虐待儿童”。
have access to something: 这个短语最常用的意思是“to h ave something that you can use”，就是“能够用到……，可以接触/获得/进入……”，但是，要根据它后面接的单词来灵活判断其中文含义，比如“have access to town”表示“有道路通往市区”，“have access to the teacher”“有条件向老师请教”，而“have access to the Internet“为“有上网条件”，have access to great many facts“获得大量资料”。
accessible / available: 形容词，中文的含义同上。
academy：研究院、学会。
Chinese Academy of Sciences 中科院、Academyof Social Science 社科院(专有名词翻译时用，可别再自己编了哦）by accident: 介词词组，属于副词用法，修饰动作，意思是“偶然”。
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1、方便：convenient/convenience2、效率：efficient/efficiently/efficiency3、节省和浪费：save time/money/space; economical, thrift ,waste time/money/space; costly, lavish4：人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable,perseverant; selfish, isolated, conservative5、人的身体健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic6、娱乐：colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax, tired, boring, lonely7、环境：environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty8、安全和危险：safe, danger, risk9. 经验：experience, social experience, enter the society10. 人际：humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely11. 网络: the net / the Internet / the web / the virtual world / the electronic world / the cyber world12. 地球: earth / the Planet earth / our Mother Planet / global village13. 电脑: the computer / the machine / the device14. 校园: the campus / the Ivory Tower / the relatively isolated place15. 社会: the society / the real world16. 中国: China / the Middle Kingdom / this ancient country17. 随着...的发展: As... evolves18. ...变的越来越重要.. is becoming increasingly vital19. ...变的越来越普遍.. is becoming increasingly prevalent20. 人们对...越来越重视People have a qrowing respect forsth.21. 人们重视/看中/珍爱某物place a high value on sth.22. 增强竞争力sharpen one's edge23. 使某人具有优势力give sb. the edge24. ...很重要is vital / crucial / essential25. 起...重要作用play a central role in26. 对...有好处... pays off / it pays to .. / sth. is beneficial (rewarding)27. 对...有坏处... have a negative impact on / do harm (damage) to sth.28. 好top / superior students / favorable impact / positive impression29. 坏poor / inferior quality / faulty goods / negative impression基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing)：越来越：be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that许多问题：a host of/a number of problems引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth. 意识到：there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/danger适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society获得成功：achieve/accomplish success提出观点/建议：advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)影响学习/工作：interfere with studies/work产生影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one's life剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity取代旧的方式：substitute for/take the place of the old way采取措施：take effective steps/measures to控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment 躲避危险/挑战：shy/run away from the dangers/challenge满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage解释某现象：account for/explain the phenomenon对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on. provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去：take sth. Into account(consideration), give muchthought to品位人生/自由/青春：savor the life/freedom/youth培养对……的信心：develop/foster one's interest/confidence in经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience表现出自信心等：project one's confidence/feeling/image生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice追求学习/职业：pursue one's academic interest/professional career学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge发挥/起到重要作用：play an (important/active/great) role/part逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty 阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom发表看法：voice/express one's opinion持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of求得帮助：enlist one's support/help缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country)把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon 提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb. 抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information有可能：there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me 带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career大不（没什么）两样：make much(little/no) difference真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is …改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life建立在大量的学习/实践上：built on tremendous amount of study/practice进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one's job/work/school参加考试/竞赛等：enter (for) the examination/contest, race参加活动/讨论：take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion影响思想/态度/事件的形成：shape one's thinking/attitude开展运动：Conduct (carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (for/against)。