新版初中七年级英语下册Unit_7_It’s_raining.检测题(附答案)

七年级英语下册Unit7 It’s raining.检测题附参考答案(时间：60分钟;满分：100分)笔试部分（满分100分）Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）21. —the weather?—Sunny.A. How’sB. Who’sC. WhatD. How22. —How’s it ?—It’s not bad.A. goB. goingC. goesD. to go23. I’m Helen. Do you know where she is?A. looking upB. looking afterC. loo king atD. looking for24. —What are Mr. and Mrs. Black doing?—They tea in the garden.A. are drinkingB. drankC. have drunkD. drink25. It is outside.A. cloudB. cloudsC. cloudyD. cloudly26. —Hello! Is that Mr Wang speaking?—Yes.A. Who’s that?B. Who are you?C. I’m speaking.D. I’m Mr Wang.27. They often go to the zoo vacation.A. atB. inC. toD. on28. —is the weather like Changchun?—It’s cold.A. What; aboutB. What; inC. How; aboutD. How; in29.—Wha t is he doing?—He is playing soccer.A. aB. theC. /D. an30. What they every evening?A. are; doB. do; doC. are; doingD. does; doⅡ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Have you ever seen (曾经见过) snow? Many people 31 the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only 32 on the tops of very high mountains. 33 the north of England 34 quite a lot of snow every winter, 35 in the south of England, there is usually little.When a student from a 36 country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.But snow is 37 .Though （尽管）it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps （也许），after a few dark mornings, the student wakes up （醒来）one day and there is 38 in his room. He thinks “Is it so 39 ?”and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes 40 clean, beautiful snow.31. A. on B. at C. in D. of32. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few33. A. To B. At C. On D. In34. A. it is B. there is C. there have D. there are35. A. but B. and C. so D. then36. A. cold B. warm C. cool D. other37. A. difference B. different C. same D. t he same38. A. a light B. a sun C. a lot of light D. some lights39. A. late B. later C. early D. earlier40. A. from B. out C. of D. inⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）AIn England, people don’t often talk to each other when they travel. If you are on a bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other people reading books or newspapers.English people often start a conversation （谈话）by talking about the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say “Nice weather for the time of year！”“But it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer.“But it will get a bit warmer later,” you can say.Talk like this, and the English people will think, “How friendly you are!”41. Some people sit and look out of the on a train.A. windowB. doorC. roofD. hole42. English people often on the bus.A. talk a lotB. talk to each otherC.eat somethingD. read newspapers43. When you meet an English people, you can start the conversation by talking about the.A. weatherB. timeC. foodD. countryside44. According t o the passage, if you talk to English people about the weather, they will think.A. you are friendlyB. you are rightC. you are EnglishD. you talk much45. Which sentence is true?A. English people like traveling by bus.B. English people don’t talk much when they’re on public transport.C. English people are unfriendly.D. English people don’t enjoy good weather.B(附加题）April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about 1（华氏度）over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not q uite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.First, greenhouse effect （温室效应）is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate （气候）change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island,100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in1999.Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.People can affect the earth’s air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. F or example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.46. Earth Day is probably set for people to.A. learn more about the earthB. make full use of the earthC. take better care of the earthD. study the warmth of the earth47.We can infer（推断）from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are now.A. not very clearB. completely secretC. well knownD. not given yet48. Greenhouse effect comes from.A.sea risingB. climate changeC. nature’s unbalanceD. people’s activity49. According to the passage,may affect each other.A. animals and islandsB. climate and the warmth of the earthC. fridges and animalsD. sea level and the growth of plants50. The passage mainly tells us that.A. there is more rain nowB. we should protect the earthC. we must stop pollutionD. sea level is getting higherⅣ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1.5分，满分15分）51. It’s s outside now. The land is all white.52. There are many peopl e on the beach. They are taking p with their cameras.53. In summer, the weather is usually very h in Shenzhen.54. The sun is shining brightly. It’s very s.55. How’s the w in Beijing?56. It’s c（多云的）.57. There are a lot of c in the world.58. —How’s it going?—P good.59. In w, children like making snowmen and playing in the snow.60. My family and I are on v in Hainan.Ⅴ.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，满分10分）61. Look! They’re(ride) camels.62. Thanks for(join) our basketball match.63. It looks like rain. It’s(cloud).64. Everyone (do) some cleaning every day.65. Look! They’re taking (photo) over there.Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）66.现在欧洲天气怎么样？the weather Europe now?67.你能给他捎个信吗？Could you for him?68.李梅，你最近好吗？it,Li Mei?69.现在老师们正在度假。