2020福清市初三3月月考

福清市2020届初三年线上教学质量检测英语试卷（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）Ⅰ. 选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

( )1.—Have you ever watched The Host Competition 2019 on CCTV?—Yes. It’s ______ amazing television competition.A.aB. anC. the( )2.—Do you know who played the ______ of Monkey King in the TV play?—Zhang Jinlai. He is also known as Liuxiaolingtong.A.ruleB. roleC. actor( )3.—Look, someone ______ the classroom, it is so clean now .—Well. It wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleaned( )4.—What is she cooking in the kitchen? How nice it______!—Fish, I guess.A.soundsB. smellsC. tastes( )5.—Which show do you prefer, The Chinese Poetry Conference or National Treasure?—The Chinese Poetry Conference, of course. ______ I ______ my sister likes it.A.Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; nor( )6.Self-driving cars ______ to run on China’s public roads in the near future.A.allowedB. are allowedC. will be allowed( )7.—What did the reporter say?—The forest fire in Australia which ______on July 18th, 2019 killed billions of animals.A.broke outB. broke downC. broke up( )8.High-speed trains, shared bikes, shopping online and Alipay have become China’s new four inventions because ______ of them are leading the world in science and technology.A.bothB. eitherC. all( )9.—I don’t have the ______ to tell him the bad news about Kobe Bryant’s death .—Never mind. He is old enough to face it bravely.A.chanceB. courageC. choice( )10.Chinese people will make their ways to go home no matter how terrible the traffic is, because families mean ______ to them.A.somethingB. anythingC. everything( )11.—______ do you go to the library?—Three times a week.A.How longB. How oftenC. How soon( )12.—Do you know the man over there? Is that Mr. Green, our Chinese teacher?—It ______be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can’tB. mustn’tC. might not( )13. ______ there are all sorts of difficulties and challenges, the life of Chinese people is becoming better and better.A. ButB. AlthoughC. So( )14. China has announced a plan to honor medical workers ______ died from fighting against thenovel coronavirus pneumonia as martyrs （烈士），Xinhua reported on Feb.17th.A. whatB. whichC. who( )15. —Do you know ______ ?—We should clean our hands, remove the mask carefully, dispose of (处理掉) the mask safelyand wash our hands again.A. when we can take off a maskB. why we can take off a maskC. how we can take off a maskⅡ．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Athletes all have their “golden years”. For Argentine superstar soccer player LionelMessi, who turned 32 earlier this year, “his 16 days are already recorded in thehistory books,” an article by news network RT said.However, Messi is still surprising people. On Sept 24, he won his sixth FIFA 17Player of the Year award. No one has won this award as many 18 as he has.His win has come with some debate （争议）. Many expected the award to go toLiverpool defender (防守球员) Virgil vanDijk, who was named 19 the UEFA Men's Player of theYear in August.In addition, Messi's Argentine national team has not done so well. They 20 the semi-finals (半决赛) of the Copa America tournament (锦标赛) in July and played poorly in the World Cup last year.However, Messi himself is still playing at a very high 21 . He scored 51 goals in 50 games lastseason. He continues to set records, such as earning the most La Ligaand Spanish Super Cup titles in thehistory of club Barcelona.“I believe he should have won it. He 22 Barcelona on his back, which he has done for years andyears,” British soccer player Darren Bent told Sky Sports. 23 his critics (批评者) admit (承认) thathe is still a powerful player. “Messi is clearly still as potent (强有力的) a goal-scoring threat (威胁) as hehas been through his career,” the RT article said.Messi himself is 24 about his future.“My idea is to continue here for as long as I can performwell and my body allows me 25 that,” he said in an interview for The18.( )16. A. best B. worst C. earliest ( )17. A. Men's B. Women’s C. Boys’ ( )18. A. kinds B. goals C. times ( )19. A. as B. by C. for ( )20. A. got B. lost C. won( )21. A.level B. speed C. spirit ( )22. A. gets B. carries C. brings ( )23. A. But A. So C. Even ( )24. A. worried B. confident C. disappointed ( )25. A. to loseB. to winC. to doⅢ．阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Kitchen God include pig's head, fish, fruit, boiled dumplings, barley sugar,Between Laba Festival, on the eighth day of the last lunar month, andGuandong candy is a traditional snack that Chinese people eat on the) necessary preparations for the SpringFestival since the Little New Year. Everything needed to make offerings to) guests, and feed the family over the( )27. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “sacrifices”?A.食物B. 祭品C. 礼物D. 贡献( )28. Why do Chinese people burn the old paper image of the Kitchen God?A.Because they want to get good luck in the coming year.B.Because they want to sweep out the old in preparation for the New Year.C.Because they want Heaven to know the family's behaviors over the past year.D.Because they want to put up a new paper image of the Kitchen God.( )29. Which is not the tradition in the Little New Year?A.Offer sacrifices to ancestors.B. Do house cleaning.C. Put up paper-cuts to windows.D. Eat Guandong candy.( )30. Which sentence is FALSE according to the passage?A. The Little New Year is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God.B. Chinese people put up the paper image of the Kitchen God on the stove.C. In the Little New Year, New Year's posters and decorations are pasted up.D. People start to stock up necessary food for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year.(B)On January 27, in order to win the Novel coronavirus pneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎）, the Ministry of Education issued（公布）a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring, 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.However, many parents are very worried that putti ng off the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before.Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health. In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems?Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform（平台）, where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network. It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection（感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.( )31._______ because of the Novel coronavirus pneumonia.A. All the teachers have to teach onlineB. School has to put off the start time of the new termC. Students can keep eating, sleeping and playing at homeD. Children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all( )32. According to the passage, students should _______ at home.A.do some physical exercises outsideB. keep playing online games.C. worry about the infection of the diseaseD. learn knowledge about health( )33. The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______.A. stopB. planC. growthD. change( )34. Which is WRONG according to the passage?A.Online teaching will help students study.B. The exact start time of school is decided.C. The government cares for school education.D. Many parents are worried about their children’s studies.( )35. What’s the best title for this passage?A.A Way to Keep Mentally HealthyB. A New War with a New ChanceC. A Special Way to Learn at HomeD. A Method to Make Parents Worried(C)Which topic drew the most attention from people around the world in 2019? It wasclimate change, according to three well-known English dictionaries.The Oxford, Collins and Cambridge dictionaries chose “climate emergency (气候紧急状态)", “climate strike (罢工)” and “upcycling”, respectively (分别地), as their Wordof the Year". This tells us that climate change was a widely-discussed issue in 2019.“Climate emergency” means a situation in which urgent (紧急的) action is needed toreduce climate change. “Climate strike” refers to people leaving work or school to call for more action to protect the environment. “Upcycling” refers to m aking new items out of old or used items to reduce waste. Climate change has already affected the world in many ways. Take Venice, for example. Due to climate change, Venice experienced the worst flooding it has seen in the last 50 years in 2019. Many stores, restaurants and hotels were flooded. This caused serious damage totaling hundreds of millions of euros (欧元).Although we've known about global warming for a long time, our large companies and governments have been slow to respond to it. The year 2019 might have been the turning point that will finally encourage our leaders to take responsibility.“Decades ago, when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts (影响) could be seen as an issue for future generations,” Katharine Mach, a Stanford University climate scientist, told The New York Times. “ It's definitely our issue now.”However, simply realizing that climate change is a threat (威胁) is not enough. We must take real action before it is too late.( )36.According to the three well-known English dictionaries, people paid the most attention to_______ in 2019 .A. Word of the YearB. climate changeC. the environmentD. global warming( )37. _______ directly requests people to reduce waste.A.Climate emergencyB. Climate strikeC. UpcyclingD. Climate change( )38.The flooding in Venice in Paragraph 4 tells us _______ .A.how climate change has affected the worldB.Venice is a dangerous place to live inC. Venice suffered serious damage in 2019D. climate changed a lot in the world in 2019( )39.What the climate scientist Mach said means _______.A.future generations will suffer the climate issueB.climate change has increased for many yearsC.many scientists are working on the climate issueD.we must take actions to deal with climate change right now( )40.From the passage, we can infer that _______ .A. the leaders will take responsibility to protect the environmentB. people will use the three well-known English dictionariesC. the climate issue will be more and more serious in the futureD. people will leave work or school to protect the environment.(D)The winner of the fifth season of the China Central Television'sChinese Poetry Conference (中国诗词大会) was shown on Feb 9. Peng Min,who has fallen at the final hurdle twice before, finally won the crown (王冠)for himself.The competitors vary in age, from teenagers to adults. Peng, 36, an associate senior editor (副主编) of a poetry magazine, is one of the most familiar (熟悉的) faces of the show. He can recite around 1,000 poems.With a master's degree in literature, Peng is always the hot favorite to win the prize, but, surprisingly, he's lost two finals in a row－the second season he lost to a 16-year-old high school student, Wu Yishu, and in the third season he was beaten by deliveryman (送货员) Lei Haiwei.He cried after losing the season three final, “I realized that if I compete and fail again, at least I've tried, but if I don't sign up, that means I'm more of a failure because I'm afraid of trying. Therefore, when season five came around, I decided to give it another go,” Peng recalls.The season five final came down to Peng and 11-year-old Han Yaxuan－again he was facing a much younger rival. This time, though, there was to be no mistake and victory was finally his.“I want to tell people who have a similar experience that, even though you go through all kinds of misfortune (不幸的) or difficulties, as long as you are brave enough to look up, there will always be a light in the sky to guide you out of the darkness,” Peng said in his speech. “Thousands of years later, all of our shadows will vanish, only the beauty of poems will last.”( )41. How many seasons of the Chinese Poetry Conference does Peng Min take part in?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five( )42. Who won the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference?A. Wu YishuB. Peng MinC. Lei HaiweiD. Han Yaxuan( )43. What made Peng Ming successful ?A.His failureB. His misfortuneC. His bravenessD. His difficulties( )44. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “vanish”?A.存在B. 消失C. 出现D. 停止( )45. What is the best title of the passage ?A.No Pain, No Gain.B. It Is Never Too Late to Learn.C. Failure Is The Mother of Success.D. A Good Beginning Makes A Good Ending.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。