2019届高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破：(8)动词的时态和语态

动词的时态和语态一、单句语法填空1．(2018·山东淄博一中模拟)During the 30 days before he was put to death, his friends and pupils ________(allow) to visit him in his prison.2．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·语法填空)Steam engines ________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.3．(2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·语法填空)Sarah ________ (tell) that she could be Britain's new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.4．We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet _________________(use) in the classroom.5．(2018·浙江嘉兴基础测试)By the time, she ___________ (accept) by Yale University and Harvard University in the U．S.6．(2016年新课标Ⅲ卷·语法填空)Truly elegant chopsticks might ________ (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.7．(2017年北京卷·单项填空)In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ________ (invent) yet.8．(2017年江苏卷·单项填空)He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ________ (follow)．9．(2018·浙江台州模拟)We ___________ (reduce) emission of air pollutions in recent years, but cars are still major source of them.10．(2018·东北三省四市联考)Sooner or later those dishonest people ___________ (pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are truly free. 11．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ，69)Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school ________(come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling.”12．Where have you been? We ________ (look for) you everywhere.13．Last month I went to the UK for a holiday, I first ________ (stay) in London for a week then I went to Edinburgh and other cities.14.You'd better not telephone me between 9 and 11 am tomorrow unless you have something emergent. I ________ (hold) an important interview with Mr Smith. 15．(2018·辽宁沈阳教学质量监测)This was the first time I ______________(experience) sandstorms and I don’t ever want to be in one again.答案：1.were allowed 2.were used 3．was told/has been told 4. is being used/is used 5.had been accepted 6.be made 7.hadn't been invented 8．was being followed 9.have reduced/have been reducing 10.will pay es 12.have been looking for 13.stayed 14.will be holding 15.had experienced二、单句改错1．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·短文改错)Before getting into the car, I thought I had learnedthe instructor's order, but once I started the car, my mind goes blank.________________________________________________________________________ 2．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·短文改错)When summer came, they will invite their students to pick the fresh vegetables!________________________________________________________________________ 3．(2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·短文改错)I had grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past few years.________________________________________________________________________ 4．(2018·四川绵阳诊断)However, there are also some problems with this teaching method. As we hadn’t mastered enough English words, sometimes we may find it difficult to follow the teacher.________________________________________________________________________5．His assumption that he would win was proved wrong.________________________________________________________________________ 6．(2018·四川资阳诊断)With the help of several other students, Li Xiang, one of my best friends, put me on his back and head for the clinic immediately.________________________________________________________________________ 7．Yesterday I suspected of stealing something，which made me feel extremely terrible. ________________________________________________________________________ 8．There is no doubt that more than one change has been taken place in my school. ________________________________________________________________________ 9．(2018·湖南石门一中模拟)I have told that one more volunteer will be needed this year and I think you are suitable for the job.________________________________________________________________________ 10．One day I saw an advertisement in a local newspaper.I ring up the company，and I was given the job immediately.________________________________________________________________________ 11．(2018·沈阳铁路实验中学月考)—When will our teacher give the answer?—Not until we finished the exercise.________________________________________________________________________ 12．The man was fired because he promised to be punctual but was late again thismorning.________________________________________________________________________13．I'm afraid by the time you arrive this afternoon I will be have a lesson then. ________________________________________________________________________14．(2016年浙江卷·短文改错)While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit on the top of the fridge.________________________________________________________________________ 15．(2016年江苏卷·单项填空)Dashan, who has learning crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the We stern stand­up tradition. ________________________________________________________________________答案：1.goes→went 2.came→comes 3.had→have 4.hadn’t→haven’t 5.去掉was 6.head→headed 7.suspected前加was 8.去掉been 9.have后加been 10.ring→rang 11.finished前加have 12.promised前加had 13.have→having 14.chat→chatted 15．has后加been。