09年成人申请学位试题答案

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2009年4月成人本科学士学位英语统一考试试题及答案解析

2009年4月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试试题及答案(A)Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)第一篇文章主要是讲关于十几岁年轻人的一些问题。

Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by som e questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marke d A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding le tter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:I hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so.At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stan d on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking ou t boldly on their own, most of them are holding one another's hands for reassurance (放心).They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But they all end up listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of th eir cocoon (茧) into a larger cocoon.(76) It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a market for teenagers. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. Thi s is a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to liste n to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That's the only kind of popularity that really counts.1. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to tell______.【答案】B第1题目问的是作者写这篇文章的目的是干什么的。

2009年4月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试B卷答案

2009年4月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试B卷答案1-5 A A C D D6-10 D B D B A11-15 B B A B C16-20 D B B A D21-25 B D B B A26-30 A C B B C31-35 A B A C C36-40 B C C C A41-45 C D B B D46-50 C B A D D51-55 A C C B D56-60 A D B D D61-65 C C B A C66-70 D C B D B71-75 B A B C A76.人们对计算机的敌视态度是由于人们担心因为使用计算机而导致的大规模失业。

77.当新系统稳当下来之后于计算机无关岗位上的工人离开之后公司不再招收新员工，这导致了雇用人数的减少。

78.只有在人们的饮食结构受限的时候，人们才需要补充缺失的维生素。

79.这种疾病困扰着大多数以米饭为主食的东方人。

80.对于年轻人来说，抵制潮流、独立行动变得越来越困难。

81.Every time hearing this song， I will think of you.82.Many students being absent， we had to put off the conference.或 Due to the absence of many students， we have to put off the meeting.83.They moved away five years ago， but we still keep in touch.84.It seems that this letter is written in a hurry.85.Before getting more details， I thought I should avoid talking with him.。

学士学位试题及答案

学士学位试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是学士学位的英文缩写？A. BAB. MAC. BSD. MS答案：A2. 学士学位通常需要完成多少学分？A. 60B. 120C. 180D. 240答案：B3. 学士学位的授予通常需要多少年的学习？A. 2年B. 3年C. 4年D. 5年答案：C4. 学士学位的获得者通常被称为什么？A. 硕士B. 博士C. 学士D. 教授答案：C5. 学士学位的获得者通常在哪个教育阶段之后获得？A. 高中B. 大学C. 研究生D. 博士答案：B6. 以下哪个国家不是学士学位的常见授予国？A. 美国B. 英国C. 法国D. 巴西答案：D7. 学士学位通常包括哪些主要组成部分？A. 通识教育课程B. 专业课程C. 毕业论文D. 所有上述答案：D8. 学士学位的获得者通常需要完成多少小时的实习？A. 100小时B. 200小时C. 300小时D. 400小时答案：A9. 学士学位的获得者通常需要通过哪些考试？A. 期末考试B. 毕业论文答辩C. 专业资格考试D. 所有上述答案：D10. 学士学位的获得者通常需要完成多少个学分的通识教育课程？A. 30B. 40C. 50D. 60答案：A二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 学士学位的获得者通常需要完成以下哪些要求？A. 完成所有专业课程B. 通过毕业论文答辩C. 完成实习D. 通过毕业考试答案：A, B, C, D2. 以下哪些是学士学位的常见专业？A. 工程学B. 法学C. 医学D. 教育学答案：A, B, D3. 学士学位的获得者通常需要完成以下哪些类型的课程？A. 理论课程B. 实验课程C. 研究课程D. 通识教育课程答案：A, B, C, D三、简答题（每题5分，共10分）1. 请简述学士学位与硕士学位的主要区别。

答案：学士学位通常是大学本科教育的学位，需要完成四年的本科课程学习；而硕士学位是研究生教育的学位，需要在获得学士学位后继续深造，通常需要1-2年的时间。

2009年11月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试A卷及参考答案

2009年11月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试A卷Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:According to a recent survey, employees in many companies today work longer hours than employees did in 1979. They also take shorter vacations than employees in 1979. It seems that Americans are working harder today than ever before. Or are they? A management consultant. Bill Meyer, decided to find out. For three days, he observed an investment banker hard at work. Meyer wrote down everything the banker did during his long workday. At the end of the three-day period, Meyer reviewed the banker's activities with him. What did they find out? They discovered that the man spent 80 percent of his time doing unnecessary work. For example, he attended unnecessary meetings, made redundant (多余的) telephone calls, and spent time packing and unpacking his two big briefcases.(76) Apparently, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work. the more he or she accomplishes. When employers evaluate employees, they often consider the amount of time on the job in addition to job performance. Employees know this. Although many working people can do their job effectively during a regular 40-hour work week, they feel they have to spend more time on the job after normal working hours so that the people who can promote them see them.A group of headhunters (猪头) were asked their opinion about a situation. They had a choice of two candidates for an executive position with an important company. The candidates had similar qualifications for the job. For example, they were both reliable. One could do the job well in a 40-hour work week. The other would do the same job in an 80-hour work week just as well. According to a headhunting expert, the 80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job. The time this candidate spends on the job may encourage other employees to spend more time at work, too. Employers believe that if the employees stay at work later, they may actually do more work.However, the connection between time and productivity (生产率) is not always positive. (77) In fact, many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease. Some employees are not willing to spend so much extra, unproductive time at the office. Once they finish their work satisfactorily, they want to relax and enjoy themselves. For these people, the solution is to find a company that encourages people to do both.1. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Many people work long hours but do not always do a lot of work.B. Most people can get more work done by working longer hours.C. Most Americans work 80 hours a week, and some work even longer.D. People can make more money by working longer hours.2. The management consultant wanted to find out ______.A. how hard the investment banker worked during his work hoursB. when people spent time doing unnecessary work in their officeC. if people needed vacation after working hard for a certain period of timeD. whether Americans were really working harder than they had done before3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The more time a person spends at work, the more he or she accomplishes.B. Employers do not judge their employees' job performance according to the amount of working time.C. Some people work more than 40 hours a week in the hope of getting promotion.D. All employees are willing to spend extra time at work.4. The 80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job because employers believe ______.A. that he is more reliableB. his example would lead other employees to work longer hoursC. he has better qualificationsD. he could encourage other employees to do a better job5. The expression “to do both” in the last paragraph is ______.A. to finish their work satisfactorily and relax and enjoy themselvesB. to pay attention to both performance and productivityC. to work long hours and have short vacationsD. to relax and enjoy themselves quite frequentlyPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Many private institutions of higher education around the country are in danger. Not all will be saved, and perhaps not all deserve to be saved. There are low-quality schools just as there are low-quality businesses. We have no obligation to save them simply because they exist. But many thriving institutions that deserve to continue are threatened. They are doing a fine job educationally, but they are caught in a financial difficulty, with no way to reduce rising costs or increase revenues (收入) significantly. Raising fees doesn't bring in more revenue, for each time fees go up, the enrollment (注册人数) goes down, or the amount that must be given away in student aid goes up. (78) Schools are bad businesses, whether public or private. not usually because of bad management but because of the nature of the business. They lose money on every customer, and they can go bankrupt either from too few students or too many students. Even a very good college is a very bad business.It is such colleges, thriving but threatened, that I worry about. Low enrollment is not their chief problem. Even with full enrollments, they may go under. Efforts to save them, and preferably to keep them private, are a national necessity. (79) There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools. There are plentiful examples to the contrary. Anyone can name state universities and colleges that rank as the finest in the nation and the world. It is now inevitable that public institutions will be dominant, and therefore diversity (多样性) is a national necessity. Diversity in the way we support schools tends togive us a healthy diversity in the forms of education. In an imperfect society such as ours, uniformity of education throughout the nation could be dangerous. In an imperfect society, diversity is a positive good. Eager supporters of public higher education know the importance of keeping private higher education healthy.6. In the passage, the author asks the public to support _____.A. private higher education in generalB. public higher education in generalC. high-quality private universities and collegesD. high-quality state universities and colleges7. According to the passage, schools are bad businesses because of____.A. the nature of schoolB. poor teachersC. bad managementD. too few students8. The phrase “go under” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _____.A. have low feesB. get into difficultiesC. do a bad job educationallyD. have low teaching standards9. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. There are many cases indicating that private schools are superior to public schools.B. The author thinks diversity of education is preferable to uniformity of education.C. A high-quality university is always a good business.D. Each time fees are raised, the enrollment goes up.10. In the author's opinion, the way that can save private schools lies in ____.A. full enrollmentB. raising feesC. reducing student aidD. national supportPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:The fourth-graders at Chicago's McCormick Elementary School don't know Chinese is supposed to be hard to learn. For most, who speak Spanish at home, it's becoming their third language. They've been hearing and using Chinese words since nursery, and it's natural to give a "ni hao" when strangers enter the classroom, “It's really fun!” says Miranda Lucas, taking a break from a lesson that includes a Chinese interview w ith Jackie Chan. “I'm teaching my mom to speak Chinese.”The classroom scene at McCormick is unusual, but it may soon be a common phenomenon in American schools, where Chinese is rapidly becoming the hot new language. Government officials have long wanted more focus on useful languages like Chinese, and pressure from them — as well as from business leaders, politicians, and parents — has produced a quick growth in the number of programs.Chicago city officials make their best effort to include Chinese in their public schools. Their program has grown to include 3,000 students in 20 schools, with more schools on a waiting list. Programs have also spread to places like Los Angeles, New York City, and North Carolina. Supporters see knowledge of the Chinese language and culture as an advantage in a global economy where China is growing in importance. “This is an interesting way to begin to engage with the world's next superpower,” says Michael Levine, director of education at the Asia Society, which has started five new public high schools that offer Chinese. “Globa lization has already changed the arrangements in terms of how children today are going to think about their careers. The question is when, not whether, the schools are going to adjust.”(80) The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French. But one report shows that before-college enrollment (报名人数) nearly quadrupled between 1992 and 2002, from 6,000 to 24,000. Despite the demand, though, developing programs isn't easy. And the No. one difficulty, everyone agrees, is having enough teachers. Finding teacher "is the challenge," says Scott McGinnis, an academic adviser for a language institute and a Chinese teacher for 15 years at the college level. "Materials are easy in comparison. Or getting schools funded."11. The best title for this passage might be ______.A. Next Hot Language to Study: ChineseB. Next Hot Language to Study: SpanishC. Next Hot Language to Study: FrenchD. Chicago Is the Place to Learn Chinese12. The most difficult thing to do is finding ______.A. enough textbooks for the Chinese programsB. enough money for the Chinese programsC. enough teachers for the Chinese programsD. enough students for the Chinese programs13. We learn from the passage that ______.A. Scott McGinnis has been a Chinese teacher for 15 yearsB. Jackie Chan is a Chinese teacher at McCormick Elementary SchoolC. Chicago officials are required to learn ChineseD. Scott McGinnis is good at giving his opinions on everything14. According to the passage, all the following statements are true EXCEPT______.A. the number of students learning Chinese is smallB. Chinese programs have found their way in several major cities in the U.SC. government officials don't like the pressure from business leaders and parents to start Chinese programsD. China is becoming more and more influential in the world15. The word “quadrupled” in the last paragraph is close in meaning to “multiplied by______”.A. three timesB. four timesC. five timesD. six timesPart II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. The driver was at _____ loss when _____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A. a;/B. a; the C the; the D. /; /17. My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice _____ expensive.A. asB. soC. tooD. very18. This magazine is very _____ with young people, who like its content and style.A. familiarB. popularC. similarD. particular19. The art show was _____ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far fromB. along withC. second toD. regardless of20. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _____ of exercise.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand21. In our daily life, everyone fails every now and then. It is how you react that makes a _____.A. developmentB. difference G. progress D. point22. The hotel was awful! _____, our room was far too small. Then we found that the shower didn't work.A. To begin withB. After allC. In realityD. As a whole23. Don't worry if you can't understand everything. The teacher will _____ the main points at the end.A. recoverB. reviewC. requireD. remember24. It is reported that the police will soon look _____ the case of the two missing children.A. uponB. afterC. intoD. out25. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _____ healthy eating habits.A. growB. developC. increaseD. raise26. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ new customers to its stores.A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer27. Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic(北极) as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. will decreaseC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing28. _____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten29. He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wou ldn’tD. can’t30. Many children, _____ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom31. If it _____ tomorrow, we will stay indoors to have our training class.A. rainsB. rainC. will rainD. rained32. The college sports meet was _____ till next week because of the heavy rain.A. put outB. put onC. put offD. put up33. Lord Jim _____ a private school five years ago with the money he earned through hard work.A. findsB. foundC. foundsD. founded34. When Bob and his friends came, we _____ our supper then.A. hadB. were havingC. haveD. are having35. That big dictionary _____ Tom two hundred dollars.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took36. It was in 2005 _____ we began to introduce this new technique into our company.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that37. He _____ the maths examination if he had worked hard enough, but he didn’t.A. would passB. has passedC. would have passedD. passed38. Since it is already midnight, we _____ now.A. had better leavingB. had better leaveC. had better to leaveD. had better have left39. Rabbits are quiet animals, _____ they are able to make 20 different sounds.A. howB. in spite ofC. because ofD. even though40. There are two rooms in the house, _____ serves as a kitchen.A. the smaller of whichB. the smaller of whatC. the smallest of whichD. the smallest of that41. I was so tired then that I fell _____ in class.A. asleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. slept42. I can only stay here for a while, but I’ll come again in _____ days.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little43. Given the choice between work and play, tom would surely prefer the _____.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. last44. He began to work for a big company _____ an early age.A. onB. atC. ofD. with45. James doesn’t like pop music. _____ does his sister.A. SoB. AlsoC. EitherD. NeitherPart Ⅲ Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. How an interesting role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A B C D47. The famous scientist, in his honor a dinner party will be held tonight, isA B Cto arrive soon.D48. The old man was so angry and spoke so fast that none of his children understoodA B Cthat he meant.D49. The young man, to make several attempts to beat the world record in highA B Cjumping, decided to have another try.D50. In the town was found many old people who badly needed money and care.A B C D51. As early as the 12th century boys in England enjoyed to play football.A B C D52. So absorbed she was in her work that she didn't realize it was time thatA B C Dshe picked up her daughter.53. In big cities there is an increasingly need for cheap apartments for theA B C Dlower middle class.54. The price of meat was much more higher than expected.A B C D55. Joe's father has died ten years ago, so he has lived with his mother sinceA B Cthen.DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.There __56__ a king who had twelve beautiful daughters. They __57__ in twelve beds all in one room and when they went to bed, the __58__ were shut and locked up. __59__, every morning __60__ shoes were found to be quite worn through as if they had been danced in all night. Nobody could __61__ how it happened, or __62__ the princesses had been.So the king made it __63__ to all that if any person could discover the __64__ and find out where it was that the princesses danced in the __65__, he would have the __66__ he liked best to take as his wife, and would be king __67__ his death. But whoever tried and did not succeed, after three days and nights, would be __68__ to death.A prince from a nearby country soon came. He was well entertained, and in the evening was taken to the chamber (大房间) next __69__ the one where the princesses lay in their twelve __70__ . There he was to sit and __71__ where they went to dance; and, in order __72__ nothing could happen without him hearing it, the door of his __73__ was left open. But the prince soon went to sleep; and when he __74__ in the morning he found that the princesses had all been dancing, __75__ the soles of their shoes were full of holes.56. A. was B. were C. is D. are57. A. did B. slept C. washed D. kicked58. A. chairs B. desks C. doors D. roofs59. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. However60. A. their B. your C. our D. her61. A. make out B. take out C. find out D. speak out62. A. when B. what C. why D. where63. A. know B. knowing C. knows D. known64. A. story B. secret C. news D. idea65. A. night B. day C. afternoon D. morning66. A. one B. it C. some D. that67. A. before B. after C. of D. below68. A. made B. passed C. put D. handed69. A. by B. to C. at D. on70. A. boxes B. buckets C. sofas D. beds71. A. notice B. keep C. watch D. hit72. A. that B. which C. who D. whose73. A. kitchen B. classroom C. chamber D. restaurant74. A. ate B. awoke C. slept D. ran75. A. for B. so C. but D. thoughPart Ⅴ Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. Apparently, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work. the more he or she accomplishes.77. In fact, many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease.78. Schools are bad businesses, whether public or private. not usually because of bad management but because of the nature of the business.79. There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools.80. The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81. 我们期待和你一起工作。

09年成考试题及答案

09年成考试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题，满分20分）1. 成人高等教育的主要对象是（）。

A. 普通高中毕业生B. 社会在职人员C. 初中毕业生D. 大学在校生2. 成人高考的报名条件中，对年龄的要求是（）。

A. 必须年满18周岁B. 必须年满20周岁C. 无年龄限制D. 必须年满25周岁3. 成人高考的考试科目一般包括（）。

A. 语文、数学、英语B. 政治、历史、地理C. 物理、化学、生物D. 语文、数学、政治4. 成人高考的录取分数线通常由（）确定。

A. 教育部B. 各省教育考试院C. 各招生院校D. 各专业指导委员会5. 成人高等教育的学历层次包括（）。

A. 专科、本科、硕士B. 专科、本科、博士C. 专科、本科、研究生D. 专科、本科、博士后二、多项选择题（每题3分，共5题，满分15分）1. 成人高考的报名流程通常包括（）。

A. 网上报名B. 现场确认C. 缴纳报名费D. 领取准考证2. 成人高等教育的学习形式有（）。

A. 全日制B. 业余C. 函授D. 自学考试3. 成人高考的考试时间一般安排在（）。

A. 每年3月B. 每年6月C. 每年9月D. 每年11月4. 成人高等教育的毕业证书与普通高等教育的毕业证书（）。

A. 具有同等法律效力B. 可以相互转换C. 完全相同D. 有细微差别5. 成人高等教育的学位授予条件通常包括（）。

A. 完成规定课程学习B. 通过学位英语考试C. 完成毕业论文D. 通过学位答辩三、判断题（每题1分，共10题，满分10分）1. 成人高考的报名费用由各省自行规定。

（）2. 成人高等教育的学生可以申请国家助学贷款。

（）3. 成人高考的成绩有效期为两年。

（）4. 成人高等教育的学生不能申请奖学金。

（）5. 成人高等教育的学历在国内外都得到认可。

（）四、简答题（每题5分，共4题，满分20分）1. 简述成人高等教育的特点。

2. 描述成人高考报名时需要准备哪些材料。

2009年11月北京成人本科学位英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2009年11月北京成人本科学位英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 4. Identification 5. Cloze 6. TranslationPart I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.According to a recent survey, employees in many companies today work longer hours than employees did in 1979．They also take shorter vacations than employees in 1979．It seems that Americans are working harder today than ever before. Or are they? A management consultant, Bill Meyer, decided to find out. For three days, he observed an investment banker hard at work. Meyer wrote down everything the banker did during his long workday, At the end of the three-day period, Meyer reviewed the banker’s activities with him. What did they find out? They discovered that the man spent 80 percent of his time doing unnecessary work. For example, he attended unnecessary meetings, made redundant (多余的) telephone calls, and spent time packing and unpacking his two big briefcases. (76)Apparently, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work, the more he or she accomplishes. When employers evaluate employees, they often consider the amount of time on the job in addition to job performance. Employees know this. Although many working people can do their job effectively during a regular 40-hour work week, they feel they have to spend more time on the job after normal working hours so that the people who can promote them see them. A group of headhunters (猎头) were asked their opinion about a situation. They had a choice of two candidates for an executive position with an important company. The candidates had similar qualifications for the job．For example, they were both reliable. One could do the job well in a 40-hour work week. The other would do the Same job in an 80-hour work week just as well. According to a headhunting expert, the 80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job．The time this candidate spends on the job may encourage other employees to spend mote time at work, too. Employers believe that if the employees stay at work later, they may actually do more work. However, the connection between time and productivity (生产率) is not always positive. (77) In fact, many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone’s productivity and creativity begin to decrease. Some employees are not willing to spend so much extra, unproductive time at the office once they finish their work satisfactorily, they want to relax and enjoy themselves. For these people, the Solution is to find a company that encourages people to do both.1．What is the main idea of this passage?A．Many people work long hours but do not always do a lot of work.B．Most people can get more work done by working longer hours.C．Most Americans work 80 hours a week and some work even longer.D．People can make more money by working longer hours.正确答案：A解析：本题考查考生对文章大意的把握。

2009年成人高考试卷(一)

2009年数学复习大纲说明：本套试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分．考试时间：120分钟．第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共50分）一、选择题（下列各题选项中只有一个选项是正确的，请将正确的选项填入表格的答案栏中. 5分×10＝50分） 1. 如果集合X={0}，那么 ( )A ．0⊆XB ．{0}∈XC ． φ∈XD ．{0}⊆X2. 如果S={1，2，3，4，5}，M={1，3，4}，N={2，4，5}，那么(C S M)∩N 等于（）A ．φB ．{1，3}C ．(4)D ．{2，5} 3. 不等式01<+xx 的解集为 ( ) A ．)0,1(- B ．),1(∞+- C ．)1,(--∞ D ．),0()1,(∞+--∞4. 经过两点1P （3，－2）、2P （0，－４）的直线方程是（）A ．2x+3y+12=0B ．2x-3y-12=0C ．3x+2y+12=0D ．3x-2y-12=0 5. 从原点向圆0271222=+-+y y x 作两条切线，则这两条切线的夹角的大小为（）A ．6π B ． 3πC ．2πD ． 32π6. 在等比数列{}n a ，已知51=a ，100109=a a ，则18a ＝（）A ．15B ．20C ．25D ．30 7. 将5本不同的书全发给4名同学，每名同学至少有一本书的概率是（）A ．1564B ．15128C ．24125D ．481258. 由直线1y x =+上的一点向圆22(3)1x y -+=引切线，则切线长的最小值为（）A ．1B ．22C ．7D ．39. 已知|a |=1,|b |=2,且(a -b )与a 垂直，则a 与b 的夹角是（）A ．60°B ． 30°C ． 135°D ．４５° 10. 曲线y=4x －x 3在点(－1,－3)处的切线方程是（）A ． y=7x+4B ． y=7x+2C ． y=x －4D ． y=x －2第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共100分）二、填空题（把答案填写在题中的横线上。

2009年学位英语试卷及答案

2009年6月成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试英语试卷一APart I Dialogue Completion (15 Points )Part II Reading Comprehension (40 Points )Part III Vocabulary and Structure (10 Points )Part IV Cloze Test (10 Points )考生须知1、本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分。

试卷一满分85分，考试时间为90分钟；试卷二满分15分，考试时间为30分钟。

2、本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型答题卡上，答在其它类型答题卡或试卷上的无效。

答题前，请核对答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。

3、在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在答案所代表的字母上划线如：[A][B][C][D]Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions :There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part , each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D . Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center .1.Jenny: Shall I go and tell Mr, Fairbanks about our proposal ?Jackie :______D_______A.Yes , you go .B.Yes , go .C.Yes , let's .D.Yes , please .2.Mori: It's a pleasure meet you here .Kaco:_____A__________A.Pleased to meet you ,too .B.Thank you so muchC.I didn't expect to see you hereD.You're too hospitaboe3.Mr·Williams :Excuse me .I'm looking for a present for my son . I have no idea what to get him .Can you help me ? DA.Of course I canB.No, I can't actuallyC.You must buy him a T-shirtD.Yes , I think a T-shirt would be a good idea4.Tim:I hear you've been to the book fair . How was it ?Susan:_____A_________A.Absolutely marvelous .B.Very much indeedC.Not mecessarilyD.Quite disappointed5.Ed: How do you get along with your new music teacher ?Maggie: Ms Dacis?_____C______,but I like her a lot .A.She's humorousB.She's nice to meC.She's a bit strangeD.She's good at dancing6.David: Charles , could you drive me to the railway station ?Charles:_________C__________A.No, thanksB.I'll be there on timeC.Sure , why not ?D.Never mind7.Max: My son has been admitted by Beijing University .Walt: Congratulations ! He is such a smart boyMax:_________C__________A.Yes , he is .B.You are rightC.Thank you very muchD.Don't mention it .8.Student: Do you mind our performing rock'n'roll in the hall?Teacher:________C__________A.No, you'd better notB.Of course ,it's allowed hereC.Oh, I'd rather you didn't actually .D.I'd prefer to listen to rock'n'roll9.Clerk: Excuse me , this is a non-smoking placeCustomer:_____A____A.Oh,I'm sorryB.How can you say that?C.That's all rightD.That's impossible10.Waiter: How would you like your coffee?Customer:_____C___A.It's well doneB.Very nice ,thanksC.With sugar ,pleaseD.Only one cup.11.Virginia: What about going to do some shopping this afternoon? BA.Go ahead ,pleaseB.Good idea !C.Me, too.D.Help yourself.12.Carlos :Thank you very much , Miss James . That helped me a lot .Miss James:______B____,Carlos.A.Don't thank meB.Don't mention itC.I'm fineD.I'm sorry13.Susan: I'm worried. My son doesn't like to talk with me .Tracy: _____A___We were all like that at his age .A.Take it easy .B.Change his mindC.Don't refuse him14.Nicolas: I'd like to donate money to help poor children at school.To whom shall I give my share ? Li Mimg:_____A__I'll ask about that and let you know.A.Very wellB.Who knows ?C.Thank you all the sameD.It all depends15.Kelvin:We're almost finished with the project now.__D__Teresa:Actually ,I prefer to keep going.A.Let's hurry upB.We're too tired nowC.We'll be on timeD.Let's stop for a breakPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part . Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements . For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center .Passage OneJack Billabong is a stockman . One Friday afternoon he was riding along the track towards the Henderson farm .He was looking for a prize bull which had escaped from the Borrogee paddock . He reached the hills and saw at once that he could not go further .There had been a fire in the forest which had gone out . But the air was still full of smoke and fallen trees had blocked the track . Jack was just going to turn back when he saw something moving in the smoke . He waited . It was a girl on a horse , and she was riding towards him ."There's a badly burnt man on the farm ,"the girl shouted. "He saved my life . Please help me to save him ."The girl was Cathy Henderson ,She had been on horseback for two hours . She had to jump over fallen trees that were still burning . Her pony had fallen with her twice . She was thirsty and almost dead from want of sleep . But she rode back to the farm with Jack immediately .Joe Brook was unconscious when they reached him . They lifted him on to Jack's horse . The ride back to Borrogee was terrible . Cathy was so tired that Jack had to tie her to her pony . The pony was tired too.,but its courage was astonishing .It followed Jack right to Borrogee hospital . Nobody saw them arrive because it was night ."I've never seen a horse like that pony," Jack said ,Cathy praised Jack Billabong , but she refused to say anything about the pony ."Joe will write about her in my story ," she said.But she did say one thing :"If Flame hadn't returned to the farm that afternoon, Joe and I woudl have died."16.Jack Billabong did not turn back because _____D__A.he hadn't found the bull yet .B.He smelt a heavy smoke in the forestC.He knew there was a burnt man thereD.He saw something moving towards him.17.Why was the ride back to Borrogee terrible? DA.Because Joe was tired out .B.Because the ride started late at nightC.Because they didn't have enough courageD.Because both Cathy and her pony were exhausted18.Cathy refused to reporters about the pony when she was in Borrogee Hospital because_____D_______A.She didn't know what to sayB.Jack asked her not to talk to themC.She was too weak to say anythingD.Joe would write about it in his writing19.What does the word Flame in the last paragraph refer to? BA.JackB.The ponyC.Jack's horseD.The fire20.Which of the following is the best title of the st ory? DA.Rescue of Joe BrookB.Courage of Jack BillabongC.Love of a Young GirlD.Heroism of a Lovely PonyPassage TwoThe faces of elderly, happily-married people sometimes resemble each other. Dr. Aiken studied a number of couples who had been married for at least twenty-five years Each couple provided four photographs--one photo of each partner at the time of their marriage and another photo of each partner twenty-five or more years later. All background was cut from the photos to remove any clues. The photos were then displayed in groups : a random grouping of the persons at the time of their marriage and another random grouping of the same persons who took photographs later . Some testees were asked to pick out the partners . They failed totally with the first group . Their judgments were on better than chance . But with the photos taken twenty-five or more years after the marriage , the testees were quite successful in deciding who was married to whom . They were particularly successful with the most happily-married couples .Dr.Aiken believes there are several reasons why couples grow alike. One reason has something to do with imitation . One person tends to copy or do the same as someone else without knowing it . He says human begins to imitate the expressions of the faces of their loved ones . Another possible reason , he says , is the common experience of the couples . There is a tendency for people who have the same life experience to change their faces in similar ways . For example , if a couple have suffered from a lot of sad experiences , their faces are likely to change in a similar way.21.Dr.Aiken cut the background from the photos for the purpose of _____C______________A.imitating the couples lifeB.Grouping the couples againC.Leaving no trace for the testeesD.Giving the testees more chances22.The underlined sentence Their judgments were no better than chance implies that the testees___B___A.did a good job in making their choicesB.Had difficulty in picking out the partnersC.Had no chance to make the right judgmentsD.Did better with the first group than with the second23.the underlied word imitate (in para . 2) has a similar meaning to "______A_____A.copyB.changeC.knowD.suffer24.From the passage we can draw the conclusion that____B____A.couples who look alike can live lingerB.Most partners have been proved to grow alikeC.The influence between partners can be quite strongD.Happily-married couples are often richer than others25.The main purpose of the passage is to ____A___A.explain why couples grow alikeB.Tell how couples like each otherG..Discuss the function of marriage D.Describe the life of happily-married couples Passage ThreeThe three biggest lies in America are:(1) "The check is in the mail ", (2) "Of course I'll respect you in the moring", and (3) "It was a computer error."Of these three little white lies ,the worst is the third . It's the only one that can never be true . Today , if a bank statement cheats you out of $900 that way ,you know what the clerk is sure to say:" It was a compute error ." Nonsense. The computer is reporting nothing more than what the clerk typed into it .The most annoying case of all is when the computerized cashier in the grocery store shows that an item costs more than it actually does . If the innocent buyer points out the mistake , the checker , bagger, and manager all come together and offer the familiar explanation :"It was a computer error."It wasn't, of course . That computerized cashier is really nothing more than an electric eye . The eye reads the Universal Product Code--that bar of black and white lines in a corner of the package--and then checks the code against a price list stored in memory . If the price list is right , you'll be charged accurately.Grocery stores update the price list each day----that is , somebody sits at a keyboard and types in the prices . If the price they type in is too high , there are only two explanations: carelessness or dishonesty . But somehow " a computer error " is supposed to excuseeverything .One reason we let people hide behind a computer is the common misperception that huge , modern computers are "electric brains " with "artificial intelligence ". At some point there might be a machine with intelligence , but none exists today . The smartest computer on Earth right now is no more "intelligent"than your average pen . At this point in the development of computers ,the only thing any machine can do is what a human has instructed it to do .26.Of the three lies ,the one about computer is the worst because the computer itself ___C_A.says nonsenseB.Cheats customersC.Cannot make the errorD.Does not admit its error27.According to the author , a computerized cashier is really just _____D_A.a machine to count moB. machine to receive moneyC.An instrument to print codesD.An instrument to read codes28.Grocery store price lists are updated by ________C_____________A.a computerB.a keyboardC.an employeeD.an electric brain29.The last paragraph of the passage implies that computers____D______A.are very cleverB.never make mistakesC.have a good memoryD.are controlled by men30.Which of the following describes the main idea of the passage? Dputers are stupid and inefficientputer errors are due to its dishonestyputers help stores update the price listputer errors are actually human errorsPassage FourI came across an old country guidebook the other day . It listed all the tradesmen in each village ,and it was impressive to see the great variety of services which were available on one's own doorstep in the late Victorian countryside .Nowadays a traveller in rural England might conclude that the only village tradesmen still flourishing were either selling frozen food to the villagers or selling antiques to visitors . Nevertheless , this would really be a false impression . On the surface , there has been a decline of village commerce , but its power is still remarkable .Our local grocer's shop ,for example , is actually expanding in spite of the competitinon from supermarkets in the nearest town . Women sensibly prefer to go there and exchange the local news while doning their shopping instead of queuing up at a supermarket . And the grocer knows well that personal service has a considerable cash value .His prices may be a bit higher than those in the town ,but he will deliver anything at any time . His assistants think nothing of bicycling down the village street in their lunch hour to take a piece of cheese to an old retired woman who sent her order by word of mouth with a friend who happened to be passing . The richer customers telephone their shopping lists and the goods are on their doorsteps within an hour . They have only to hint at a fancy for some commodity outside the usual stock and the grocer , a red faced figure , instantly obtains if for them.31.Nowadays the commercial services in the village are ____A__A.still very activeB.quickly decliningC.unable to flourishD.personal to visitors32.The local grocer's shop is expanding because____C___A.the competition there is weakB.It is a place for women to chatC.It provides good personal serviceD.The goods there are more valuable33.Which of the following is true about the supermarkets ? BA.Prices there are much higherB.Customers often have to queue upC.Customers can order by telephoneD.Their personal services are satisfactory.34.How do the village grocer's assistants feel about giving extra service ? DA.They don't think it a troubleB.They don't think it worthwhileC.They don't consider it a good dealD.They don't consider it a pleasant experience35.One special feature of the village shop is that ____D___A.there is a very wide range of goods availableB.Customers can order goods by word of mouthC.Customers have to order goods one hour earlierD.There is a list of goods to be delivered to doorstepsPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions : There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part . For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence . Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.During the heavy storm last week ,we had to take___B____under a flyover .A.shadeB.shelterC.shadowD.shield37.The three men were assigned jobs according to their ________C_______abilitiesA.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respecting38.Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be highly ___D_______to various signals associated with earthquakes .A.sensibleB.sensualC.sentimentalD.sensitive39.The lost car of the Johnsons' was found ____D________in the woods off the expressway.A.vanishedB.scatteredC.rejectedD.abandoned40.Our guests will be guided to safety _____B_______fire .A.as a result ofB.in case ofC.in the sense ofD.for the sake of41.If you want to ring her , you'll have to ___D_______her number in the telephone book .A.look atB.look toC.look throughD.look up42.Under the financial crisis ,more social problems in the world are certain to _____B__________A.raiseB.ariseC.be raisedD.be arisen43.After his retirement , he lives partly on his ____D______and partly on the interest on his post office savings account.A.wagesB.salaryC.earningsD.pension44.During the _____A______,the audience strolled and chatted in the lobby .A.intervalB.pauseC.interruptionD.gap45.Membership in the United Nations is open to all peace-loving states which accept the ______B______of the Charter.A.gameB.obligationC.creditD.reliance46.Table tennis used to be the most popular ____A_______in China . But now basketball seems to be more attractive .A.gameB.matchC.playD.race47.As her husband is on a business trip and her son is at school , she feels rather_____A________A.lonelyB.aloneC.singularD.single48.We need to ______C____our camping things before we go away .A.choose fromB.tell fromC.sort outD.set out49.He__A____very quickly from his illnessA.recoveredB.discoveredC.uncoveredD.covered50.If the police had acted with more__B_____, the disaster could have been prevented .A.solutionB.determinationC.decisionD.hesitation51.He does not__A__as a teacher of English , for his pronunciation is far from perfect.A.qualifyB.equalC.matchD.deserve52.His ___D___reply to the question showed that he had understood it very well.A.proudB.importantC.tenseD.quick53.When he tried to make a ____A______, he found that the hotel was fully booked .A.reservationB.demandC.claimD.policy54.I expect that she will be able to ____D______your particular needsA.supplyB.reachC.provideD.meet55.During July and August there was no rain for weeks __A______A.on endB.in the endC.at lastD.at length56._____D____for their support , he would have gone penniless .A.If it is notB.If it isC.Were itD.Were it not57.There _____B______in his room .A.are too many furnituresB.Is too much furnitureC.Are too much furnitureD.Is too many furnitures58.I miss the hill side ____A_____we found a lot of wild flowers .A.on whichB.by whichC.in whichD.for which59.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill____C_____we all sat down to rest.A.whenB.thenC.thanD.until60.By the time Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin walked on the moon in 1969, there _B____many space explorations .A.will have beenB.had beenC.have beenD.must be61.I regret ____C_______hard at school , or I would have passed the examA.to have not workedB.having not workedC.not to have workedD.not having worked62.When the man with glasses came into the hotel , I noticed a _A__look come over the manager's face .A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprisingly63.____B______get a better score , he has been making great efforts in his lessons .A.so as toB.in order toC.so thatD.in order that64.As far as I know , the production of this factory has doubled this year , and the quality of its products has been improved_____D_____A.since thenB.by thenC.until nowD.as well65.All___A___is an English-Chinese dictionary.A.that you needB.what you needC.which you needD.things you need66._____C_____its good performance ,the machine is too expensive.A.BesidesB.Except forC.In spite ofD.Apart from67.He looks sleepy . He must______D_____to bed very late last night.A.be goneB.be goingC.goD.have gone68.Mrs White became a teacher in 1990. She has been__C_teacher for twenty years by next summer.A.as good aB.as a goodC.so good aD.so a good69.She is __C_____driver as any one else .A.as good aB.as a goodC.so good aD.so a good70.You may write an E-mail to me or just phone me ._____B___will do .A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.None71.Few people knew his reason for quitting his job was____D___he wanted to go abroad.A.whetherB.whereC.whyD.that72.The teacher asked me _____B____us to finish writing the composition.A.how long would it takeB.How long it would takeC.How soon would it takeD.How soon it would take73.It was the third time the villagers ____B______interviewed by the radio station .A.have beenB.had beenC.wereD.are74.She came into the room quietly ___A_______wake her friends .A.so as not toB.so as to notC.not so as toD.so she does not75.I arrived late; I___D___the traffic to be so heavy this morning .A.wasn't expectingB.wouldn't expectC.haven't expectedD.hadn't expected Part IV Cloze Test (10 points )Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage . For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.A headache is one of man's most common enemies . Most people get headaches from time to time . Probably more than 90 percent of all headaches are C76 by worry or tension . Modern living C77 tensions for everybody , at work , at school and B78 at home . Then , what can we do about tension and worry in our life? C79 ,find out what is causing the tension . It many result from feelings or emotions .Do you C 80 too much over what people think of you , over your clothes , or about A 81 you did ? Second , find a way of 82 D tension . Gardening , walking ,running , swimming or any B 83 suitable for your age will help . Then , look at your way of life . Ask yourself , where am I going ? And why ? Learn the B 84 of relaxation . Lie down in a dark quiet room and relax D85 much as possible by taking several slow breaths . Let all your muscles relax.76.A.encouraged B.aroused C.caused D.presented77.A.contains B.suffers C.relaxes D.owns78.A.especially B.even C.somehow D.generally79.A.thus B.however C.first D.besides80.A.consider B.worry C.care D.imagine81.A.what B.how C.when D.where82.A.improving B.activating C.suffering D.reducing83.A.solution B.activity C.practise D.deed84.A.secret B.mystery efulness D.function85.A.so B.very C.for D.as2009年6月成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试英语试卷二考试须知1、试卷二满分15分，考试时间为30分钟。

2009年12月浙江成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案

2009年12月浙江成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City.B) An evening party.C) An air trip.D) The man’s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A) A teacher.B) A doctor.C) A secretary.D) A salesman.2. A) Visiting a company.B) Meeting with the new manager.C) Looking for the meeting room.D) Showing a newcomer around.3. A) In an office.C) In a department store.B) In a restaurant.D) In a library.4. A) To attend a conference.B) To work in a firm.C) To do some sightseeing.D) To visit an exhibition.5. A) The rise of costs.B) The drop of sales.C) The decrease of production.D) The increase of pollution.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 16. A) All staff.B) Young workers.C) New employees.D) Department mananger.7. A) 1 week.B) 2 weeks.C) 3 weeks.D) 4 weeks.8. A) How to operate machines.B) How to use computers.C) How to collect information.D) How to be a manager.Conversation 29. A) Because there was no access to the Internet.B) Because the traffic outside was too noisy.C) Because the air conditioner was out of order.D) Because there was no hot water in the bath.10. A) Room 201.B) Room 203.C) Room 204.D) Room 206.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.11. What’s Peter Johnson’s position in the company?He is the ___________________________________________ Manager.12. What places will the visitors see in the company?____________________________________________ and the laboratory.13. How long does it take to look around the laboratory?About ______________________________________________ minutes.14. What measures are taken to ensure the visitors’ safety?The visitors are required to wear protective hard hats and _____________.15. What is not allowed to do during the tour?___________________________________________________________.答案：1-5:DCBAB 6-10:CCABD11. Production 12. The factory 13. 10 / ten 14. safety glasses 15. SmokingPart II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much.A) withoutB) despiteC) withD) for17. She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A) whichB) whyC) whatD) how18. ________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A) AsB) SinceC) WhileD) Unless19. We are happy at the good news ________ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A) thatB) whichC) whatD) whether20. It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time.A) will fishB) finishedC) finishD) shall finish21. Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black?A) whichB) whoseC) thatD) its22. ________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.A) Having workedB) Have been workingC) Have workedD) Worked23. Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document.A) she realizedB) did she realizeC) she did realizeD) does she realize24. John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.A) becauseB) thoughC) soD) while25. ________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A) SinceB) WhileC) BecauseD) IfSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Employees are not allowed (make) ________ personal phone calls in the office.27. The shop assistant priced the goods before (put) ________ them on the shelf.28. The purpose of new technology is to make life (easy) ________, not to make it more difficult.29. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) ________ at the next board meeting.30. Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only (occasional) ________.31. Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more (advance) ________ technology.32. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) ________ this error in my bank account as soon as possible.33. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (complain) ________.34. 30 percent of the students who (interview) ________ yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.35. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) ________ about by unfair competition.答案：16-20:ADDAC 21-25:BABCB26. to make 27. putting 28. easier29. will be discussed / is to be discussed / should be discussed30. occasionally 31. advanced 32. correcting33. complaint 34. were interviewed 35. broughtPart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify whereinfectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small,short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A) help poor peopleB) develop new technologyC) expand its own businessD) increase the power of information37. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB) find out where infectious diseases developC) identify the causes of infectious diseasesD) cure patients of infectious diseases38. What kind of businesses will benefit from ’s second project?A) large enterprisesB) cross-national companiesC) foreign-funded corporationsD) small and medium-sized businesses39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A) start more research programsB) make more advanced electric carsC) develop renewable and coal-based energyD) conduct studies related to climate changes40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.A) Google’s profits and stock valueB) some international IT companiesC) the company’s own interestsD) local commercial banksTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A) bosses are hard to deal withB) bosses have good characterC) bosses determine your career futureD) bosses must have similar personality42. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________.A) going to work abroadB) changing jobs frequentlyC) being promoted in positionD) pursuing an advanced degree43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will________.A) do your best in your workB) show your management skillsC) get along with your colleaguesD) write reports to upper management44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A) high expectationsB) quick feedbackC) frequent criticismD) effective communication45. The best title for the passage might be ________.A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B) How to Get Along with Your BossC) How to Accept Your Boss’s CriticismD) How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective答案：36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADBTask 3Directions: The following is an announcement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.For your safety and convenienceTo begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainmentTo help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs. On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown.Meals and drinksDuring most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic (国内的) flights. On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight ServiceSafety and convenience1) Seat belts: remain -46- while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on2) Smoking: not allowed on board3) Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is -47-4) CD and DVD: not allowed to play -48-Entertainment provided1) newspapers2) music and -49- on MD-11 and Boeing aircraftMeals and drinks on board1) meals served on most flights2) coffee, tea and juice served free of charge3) a snack served on all flights to -50-答案：46. fastened 47. on the ground 48. during the flight49. video programs 50. Northern ChinaTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A ----------------- air traffic control systemB ----------------- armed policeC ----------------- crime preventionD ----------------- entry requirementE ----------------- international criminal police organizationF ----------------- level of securityG ----------------- picket lineH ----------------- police stationI ----------------- patrolling vehicleJ ----------------- safety precaution measureK ----------------- safety control deviceL ----------------- security command centerM ----------------- security serviceN ----------------- security control centerO ----------------- security personnelP ----------------- valid documentsQ ----------------- security monitoring and controlExamples: ( M ) 保安服务 ( G ) 警戒线51. ( ) 空中交通管制系统 ( ) 安全预防措施52. ( ) 巡逻车 ( ) 武装警察53. ( ) 国际刑警组织 ( ) 有效证件54. ( ) 入境要求 ( ) 安保人员55. ( ) 安全保障级别 ( ) 安全监控答案：51. A, J 52. I, B 53. E, P 54. D, O 55. F, QTask 5Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr. Smith,I am pleased to offer you the position of after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June, 2009. I propose that the terms of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment agreement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or someone else you trust. If you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit our website.Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ring me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2009. In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with you.Yours sincerely,John Brown56. What job position is offered to Mr. Smith in the letter?___________________________________________________________.57. From whom may Mr. Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?His family, a union, _____________________, or someone else he trusts.58. How can Mr. Smith get information about employment rights?By contacting the ___________________________ or visiting its website.59. When should Mr. Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?By _______________________________________________________.60. What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline?This offer will be ___________________________________ on that date.答案：56. (The) after-sales manager 57. a lawyer 58. Employment Service Office59. 1 June, 2009 60. (automatically) withdrawnPart IV Translation -- English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the other party three months prior to the expiration of the contract.A) 如果任何一方希望撤销合约，必须将撤销的理由在三个月内通知对方。

2009年成考专升本高数真题及答案

破碎场设备台帐
序号设备编号 1 设备名称集料仓设备型号约60m3
组成配件名称主体尺寸振动电机皮带弹簧主体尺寸破碎机主体尺寸惯性轮传动电机小皮带轮大皮带轮传动皮带机架（长*宽）传动电机上托辊下托辊皮带（宽*厚）主体尺寸惯性轮传动电机小皮带轮大皮带轮皮带机架（长*宽）皮带上托辊下托辊传动电机主体一层筛网尺寸二层筛网尺寸皮带传动电机主体尺寸传动电机料斗尺寸主体尺寸惯性轮传动电机小皮带轮型号（3510*3830/1300*13 00）*3200 Y2-160L-8 C-2794 3800*1600*2300 2120*1145*2330 Ø1520*370 JR117-8 φ 540 φ 1520 D6290 16000*1430 Y2Ga180M-4 φ 110*370 φ 110*1160 990*12 2000*1900*2200 Ø1000*200 HM2-315L2-4 φ 420 Ø1000 D6000 27180*1580 1000*12 φ 110*370 φ 110*1160 Y2Ga225M-6E 12000*1800*1650 数量 1 1 4 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 1
位置
进厂日期
生产厂家
供货单位
2
振动给料机
3
PE型鄂式破碎机
K1115
沈阳重型电力矿山设备配套有限公司
4
皮带机
5
碓磕双功能破碎机
PCSF1418型
1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1
东平开元机械制造有限公司
6
皮带机
7
GF惯性筛
GXS18
C-2800 HM2-225M-6 10330*1120

2009年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试真题答案

Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)1. Jenny: Shall I go and tell Mr. Fairbanks about our proposal ? Jackie :_ D.Yes, please .2. Mori: It's a pleasure meet you here . Kaco:_ A.Pleased to meet you ,too3. Mr·Williams :Excuse me .I'm looking for a present for my son . I have no idea what to get him .Can you help me ? Sales girl: D.Yes , I think a T-shirt would be a good idea.4. Tim:I hear you've been to the book fair . How was it ? Susan:_ A. Absolutely marvelous .5. Ed: How do you get along with your new music teacher ? Maggie: Ms Dacis?_ C.She's a bit strange,but I like her a lot .6. David: Charles , could you drive me to the railway station ? Charles:_ C.Sure , why not ?7. Max: My son has been admitted by Beijing University . Walt: Congratulations ! He is such a smart boy Max: C.Thank you very much8. Student: Do you mind our performing rock'n'roll in the hall?Teacher:C.Oh, I'd rather you didn't actually .9. Clerk: Excuse me , this is a non-smoking place Customer: A.Oh,I'm sorry10. Waiter: How would you like your coffee? Customer:_ C.With sugar ,please11. Virginia: What about going to do some shopping this afternoon? B.Good idea !12. Carlos :Thank you very much , Miss James . That helped me a lot . Miss James: B.Don't mention it,Carlos.13. Susan: I'm worried. My son doesn't like to talk with me . Tracy: A.Take it easy. We were all like that at his age .14. Nicolas: I'd like to donate money to help poor children at school.To whom shall I give my share ? Li Mimg:_ A.Very well I'll ask about that and let you know.15.Kelvin:We're almost finished with the project now. D.Let's stop for a break Teresa: Actually, I prefer to keep going.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage One Jack Billabong is a stockman . One Friday afternoon he was riding along the track towards the Henderson farm .16. Jack Billabong did not turn back because D.He saw something moving towards him.17. Why was the ride back to Borrogee terrible? D.Because both Cathy and her pony were exhausted18.Cathy refused to reporters about the pony when she was in Borrogee Hospital because D.Joe would write about it in his writing19.What does the word Flame in the last paragraph refer to? B.The pony20.Which of the following is the best title of the story? D.Heroism of a Lovely PonyPassage Two The faces of elderly, happily-married people sometimes resemble each other.21. Dr.Aiken cut the background from the photos for the purpose of C.Leaving no trace for the testees22. The underlined sentence Their judgments were no better than chance implies that the testees_B.Had difficulty in picking out the partners23. the underlied word imitate (in para . 2) has a similar meaning to " A.copy24. From the passage we can draw the conclusion that_ C.The influence between partners can be quite strong25. The main purpose of the passage is to A.explain why couples grow alikePassage Three The three biggest lies in America are:(1) "The check is in the mail ", (2) "Ofcourse I'll respect you in the morning", and (3) "It was a computer error."26.Of the three lies ,the one about computer is the worst because the computer itself C.Cannot make the error27.According to the author , a computerized cashier is really just D.An instrument to read codes28.Grocery store price lists are updated by C.an employee29.The last paragraph of the passage implies that computers_ D.are controlled by men30.Which of the following describes the main idea of the passage? puter errors are actually human errorsPassage Four I came across an old country guidebook the other day . It listed all the tradesmen in each village ,and it was impressive to see the great variety of services which were available on one's own doorstep in the late Victorian countryside .31.Nowadays the commercial services in the village are A.still very active32.The local grocer's shop is expanding because C.It provides good personal service33.Which of the following is true about the supermarkets ? B.Customers often have to queue up34.How do the village grocer's assistants feel about giving extra service ? A.They don't think it a trouble.35.One special feature of the village shop is that D.There is a list of goods to be delivered to doorstepsPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)36. During the heavy storm last week, we had to take B. shelter under a flyover.37. The three men were assigned jobs according to their C. respective abilities.38. Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be highly D. sensitive to various signals associated with earthquake.39. The lost car of the Jonson’s was found D. abandoned in the woods off the expressway.40. Our guests will be guided to safety B. in case of fire.41. If you want to ring her, you’ll have to D. look up her number in the telephone book.42. Under the final crisis, more social problems in the world are certain to B. arise43. After his retirement, he lives partly on his D. pension and partly on the interest on his postoffice savings account.44. During the A. interval, the audience strolled and chatted in the lobby.45. Membership in the United Nations is open to all peace-loving states which accept the B.obligation of the Charter.46. Table tennis used to be the most popular A. game in China. But now basketball seems to be more attractive.47. As her husband is on a business trip and her son is at school, she feels rather A. lonely48. We need to C. sort out our camping things before we go away.49. He A. recovered very quickly from his illness.50. If the police had acted more B. determination, the disaster could have been prevented.51. He does not A. quality as a teacher of English, for his pronunciation is far from perfect.52. His _ D. quick reply to the question showed he had understood it very well.53. When he tried to make a A. reservation, he found that the hotel was fully booked.54. I expect that she will be able to D. meet your particular needs.55. During July and August there was no rain for weeks A. on end56. D. Were it not for their support, he would have gone penniless.57. There B. is too much furniture in his room.58. I miss the hillside A. on which we found a lot of wild flowers.59. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill C. than we all sat down to rest.60. By the time Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin walked on the moon in 1969, there B. had been many space explorations.61. I regret D. not having worked hard at school, or I would have passed the exam.62. When the man with glasses came into the hotel, I noticed a A. surprised look come over the manager’s face.63. B. In order to get a better score, he has been making great efforts in his lessons.64. As far as I know, the production of this factory has doubled this year, and the quality of its products has been improved D. as well65. All A. that you need is an English-Chinese dictionary.66. C. In spite of its good performance, the machine is too expensive.67. He looks sleepy. He must D. have gone to bed very late last night.68. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1990. she D. will have taught for twenty years by next summer.69. She is B. as a good driver as any one else.70. You may write an e-mail to me or just phone me. B. Either will do.71. Few people knew his reason for quitting his job was D. that he wanted to go abroad.72. The teacher asked me B. how long it would take us to finish writing the composition.73. It was the third time the villagers B. had been interviewed by the radio station.74. She came into the room quietly A. so as not to wake her friends.75. I arrived late, I D. hadn’t expected the traffic to be so heavy this morning.Part IV Cloze Test (10 points )A headache is one of man's most common enemies. Most people get headaches from time to time . Probably more than 90 percent of all headaches are76 C.caused by worry or tension. Modern living 77. C.relaxes tensions for everybody , at work , at school and 78. B.even at home. Then, what can we do about tension and worry in our life? 79. C.first, find out what is causing the tension . It many result from feelings or emotions. Do you 80. B.worry too much over what people think of you , over your clothes , or about 81.A.what you did ? Second , find a way of 82.D.reducing tension . Gardening , walking ,running , swimming or any 83. B.activity suitable for your age will help . Then , look at your way of life . Ask yourself , where am I going ? And why ? Learn the 84.A.secret of relaxation . Lie down in a dark quiet room and relax 85. D.as much as possible by taking several slow breaths . Let all your muscles relax.Part V Writing (15 points )1、有些人认为家长应该为孩子安排未来的职业；2、孩子认为应该由自己决定将来的工作；3、谈谈你的看法。

2009年成考专升本招生全国统一考试教育

2009年成考专升本招生全国统一考试教育理论标准预测试卷(二)心理学部分(一)1、心理学是研究下列哪方面内容的科学 ( )A.心理过程B.认知过程C.个性D.心理现象参考答案：D心理现象----------------------------------------2、物质之间相互作用留下痕迹的过程称之为 ( )A.反映B.感受性C.意识D.感应性参考答案：A反映----------------------------------------3、学生阅读时常使用画重点线的策略，这是利用了知觉的 ( )A.判断性B.认知性C.选择性D.理解性参考答案：C选择性----------------------------------------4、一个较长的学习内容，首尾部分记忆效果好，中间部分遗忘较多，这是受下列哪种因素的干扰 ( )A.前摄和消退抑制B.前摄和倒摄抑制C.消退和干扰抑制D.倒摄和干扰抑制参考答案：B前摄和倒摄抑制----------------------------------------5、高级神经活动类型中，“强一平衡一不灵活"型与下列哪种质类型相对应( )A.多血质B.胆汁质C.粘液质D.抑郁质参考答案：C粘液质----------------------------------------6、在技能形成的过程中，依据智力活动的实践模式，以展开的、外显的方式付诸实施的阶段是 ( )A.原型定向B.操作定向C.原型操作D.原型内化参考答案：C原型操作----------------------------------------7、看见一面红旗，人们马上能认出它，这时的心理活动是 ( )A.条件反射B.认知能力C.感官刺激D.知觉感应参考答案：D知觉感应----------------------------------------8、工人操作机器时，能熟练地做到眼、耳、手并用的注意品质是 ( )A.注意的分配B.注意的广度C.注意分散D.注意的转移参考答案：A注意的分配----------------------------------------9、艾宾浩斯发现的遗忘规律是遗忘的进程不均衡，表现为 ( )A.时快时慢B.均匀递减C.先慢后快D.先快后慢参考答案：D先快后慢----------------------------------------10、动作灵活、稳定、正确、动作高度协调、连贯、多余动作消失，动觉控制占主导地位,紧张感逐渐消失等活动方式属于 ( )A.操作定向阶段B.操作整合阶段C.操作熟练阶段D.操作模仿阶段参考答案：C操作熟练阶段----------------------------------------11、在社会心理学中，由于第一印象的形成所导致的在总体印象形成上最初获得的信息比后来获得的信息影响更大的现象，称为 ( )A.社会过滤效应B.最近效应C.近因效应D.首因效应参考答案：D首因效应----------------------------------------12、提出归因理论的心理学家是 ( )A.荣格B.多伊奇C.韦纳D.马斯洛参考答案：C韦纳----------------------------------------1、幻想是指与个人愿望相联系，并指向于未来的想像。

2009年成人高考真题

2009年全国成人高考高起点语文真题及答案2009-12-916:51/html/2009/12/xm1371254071921900218810.html2009年全国成人高考高起点数学（文）真题及答案2009-12-917:4/html/2009/12/xm34443771921900214586.html2009年全国成人高考高起点英语真题及答案2009-12-917:13/html/2009/12/xm7412719219002936.html2009年全国成人高考高起点历史地理真题及答案2009-12-919:5/html/2009/12/xm97613840191921900214064.html2010年成人高考高起点语文模拟题2010-8-415:23页面功能【字体：大中小】【打印】【关闭】一、基础知识（18分，每小题3分）1.下列各组词语中，加点字的注意没有错误的一组是A.自缢（yì）伶俜（pīn）编纂（zuǎn）载（zǎi）笑载言B.契（qiè）阔婀娜（nuó）修茸（qì）渐（jiàn）车帷裳C.诘（jié）问诟（ɡòn）厉詈（lì）骂不可遏（è）制D.解剖（pāo）吐哺（pǔ）煦（xū）暖熠（yì）熠发光2.下列各组词语中，字形全对的一组是A.锐智禅让厘定原墙周庭才华卓著B.发祥国萃遨翔与世常辞皇恩浩荡C.恬退对现逡巡有目共堵泰然自若D.社稷鬻卖嗜好心悦诚服鼎鼎大名3.依次填入下面横线处的词语，恰当的一组是①科学传播不可能起到立竿见影的效果，如果谁这样想，谁就会科学，最终将会危害科学。

②近几年我国出土了大量先秦时期的典籍，使我们有可能对过去被判为伪书的作品重新加以。

③每天赛季开始之前，足球队有关人员都要欧洲各国，耗费大量的精力和财力去请外援。

A.误解甄别周游B.曲解鉴别漫游C.误解鉴别漫游D.曲解甄别周游4.下列各句中加点的成语使用正确的一句是A.这次试验眼着就要成功了，大家一定要坚持下去，千万不要懈怠，如果功亏一篑，实在可惜。

2009年11月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试B卷答案

2009年11月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试B卷答案1-5 ACACB6-10 CABBD11-15 ADCBA16-20 DAAAC21-25 BDBAB26-30 ABBAB31-35 CBBCB36-40 BBACD41-45 BCDCB46-50 CCAAB51-55 DABDB56-60 DBCDA61-65 CDDBA66-70 ABCCD71-75 CCCDA76. 相对于学习西班牙语或法语的学生来说，学习汉语的人数很少。

77. 学校是糟糕的产业，无论是公立还是私立，通常这都不是因为糟糕的管理，而是由于这一行业本身的性质使然。

78. 私立学校就一定好于公立学校，这一辩解是毫无根据的。

79. 很明显，许多人相信一个人工作的时间越长，他取得的成就越大。

80. 事实上，许多研究都表明过了某一特定的点，人的生产效率和创造性就开始下降。

81. She believes that hard work leads to her success.或者 She attributed her success to hard work.82. Everyone in the village likes him because he is very friendly.83. We are looking forward to working with you.84. As soon as he got Shanghai, he made a long distance call to me (he called me.)85. Do you know the exact time when the meeting will be held?。

2009年黑龙江省成人本科毕业生申请学士学位英语考试试卷[附答案]

2009年黑龙江省成人本科毕业生申请学士学位Array英语考试试卷[附答案]（150 minutes）Paper One(90 minutes)Part I Vocabulary and Structure (10 points; 15 minutes)Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer byblackening the letter of your choice on the Answer Sheet.1. When you come back from London, would you please buy me ______of a small radio?A. ten dollar's worthB. worth ten dollarsC. ten dollars of worthD. ten dollars' worth2. Although she ______law for only a little over eight years, Florence Allen became in 1992 the first woman to sit on a state supreme court.A. would practiceB. practicesC. had practicedD. has practiced3. It was necessary that he ______his mother, otherwise she would have known this from someone else, and been very angry with him.A. told.B. had toldC. tellD. would tell4. The school was named ______the hero who gave his life for the cause of the revolution.A. afterB. forC. withD. about5. The news media ______radio, television and newspapers.A. compose ofB. are consisted ofC. are composed ofD. consist6. They turned a deaf ear to our demands, ______enraged all of us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. this7. He is so sick today that he does not ______having anything to eat.A. turn outB. tend toC. make forD. feel like8. Age is not important. It's brains and knowledge that______.A. judgeB. impressC. countD. survive9. We haven't the ______idea of what you meant.A. smallestB. dimmestC. weakestD. slightest10. Many things ______impossible in the past are common today.A. to considerB. consideredC. consideringD. being considered11.When asked ______they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feelimportant and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which12. ______the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. To completeD. Completed13. ______hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. However14. — How can the problem be solved?—Well, we must ______it to the president’s ow n judgment.A. dependB. leaveC. suggestD. realize15. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ______inhis lectures.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interest16. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to______its reality.A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off17. In those days, our ______concern was to provide people who were stopped by thesnow storm with food and health care.A. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary18. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently19. Nowadays the Chinese are becoming more familiar with different cultures andother ways of doing things, ______is often the case in other countries.A. whatB. asC. whoD. that20. We have been told that under no circumstances ______the telephone in the officefor personal affairs.A. may we useB. we may useC. we useD. do we usePart II Cloze Test (10 points, 20 minutes)Directions: Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D for each blank in the passage. Blackenthe corresponding letter of the word or phrase you have chosen on theAnswer Sheet.Cars are an important 21 of life in the United States. 22 most people feel that they are poor. And 23 if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor 24 he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so 25 in the United States. 26 of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move 27 in it. The car provides themost comfortable and 28 form of transportation. 29 a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact 30 the United States never developed 31 and inexpensive form of public 32 . Long-distance trains have never been 33 common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service 34 planes. But it is 35 expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is 36 really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait 37 a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to 38 an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule 39 time. And this is the freedom that Americans want 40 to have.21. A. role B. part C. effect D. basis22. A. Without a car B. Not with a car C. Without no car D. With not a car23. A. ever B. still C. even D. quite24. A. although B. when C. whether D. but25. A. qualified B. increasing C. developing D. popular26. A. First B. Firstly C. At first D. The first27. A. around B. on C. along D. forth28. A. cheap B. most cheap C. cheapest D. cheaper29. A. Through B. By C. With D. As30. A. which B. that C. where D. what31. A. an interested B. an affected C. an efficient D. a satisfied32. A. movement B. carriage C. shipping D. transportation33. A. quite B. very C. too D. as34. A. providing B. to provide C. provided D. provides35. A. very B. so C. too D. as36. A. that B. what C. how D. which37. A. for B. on C. beside D. about38. A. run B. further C. chase D. follow39. A. their own B. their self C. theirs own D. theirs self40. A. best B. most C. worst D. leastPart III Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(40 points; 55 minutes)Section 1Directions: Each of the following passages is followed with five questions. For each question there are four choices. Choose the best answer to eachquestion. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of ourcustomers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.” One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She went back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”41. The housewives learnt about the free goods _______.A. on TVB. from the managerC. at the supermarketD. from the newspaper42. Mrs. Edwards ________.A. was always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. got disappointed easily43. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A. make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. keep her from buying things44. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to ______.A. buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping45. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointed Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:A third of British people are overweight, states a report published in January by the Royal College of Physicians, the result of an 18-month-long study. About 5％of children weigh too much, and are likely to stay that way for life; in the mid-twenties age group the proportion of fat people rises to a third, and of the middle-age population half are overweight.Fat people risk severe health problems, says the report, including high blood pressure, breathlessness, and various forms of heart disease. Smoking is particularly risky for overweight people.The safest way to lose weight is to eat cereals, bread, fruit and vegetables, and cut down on fatty meats, butter and sweet foods. Current diets do far more harm than good; slimming machines that vibrate muscles have not been proved useful; saunas (蒸气浴) merely remove a little body water, and health farms, says the report, serve as expensive holidays.The report emphasizes that exercise is most important to health. Though it doesn’t necessarily reduce weight, it maintains the correct proportion of body fat to bodymuscle. And it isn’t only for the young. From middle age a minimum of 20 minutes of gentle physical jerks should be practiced three times a week.The report advocates several public health measures to combat the high prevalence of overweight in this country. They include an increase of tax on alcohol to reduce its increasing, and dangerously fattening consumption; and the provision of more sports facilities by local authorities. Britain’s doctors, the report concludes, must learn to be more sympathetic and specific in their advice to the overweight, encouraging a change in eating habits on a long-term basis, and taking into account the many—often complex—reasons why fat people are fat.46. The passage is mainly about______.A. why many British people are overweightB. how to avoid getting overweightC. British people’ s overweight problemD. the relations between overweight and health47. According to the report，a person is most likely to stay fat for the whole of his lifeif he______.A. gets fat in middle ageB. gets fat in his twentiesC. gets fat when he is a childD. is born fat48. The report thinks that exercise________.A. is a way to reduce weight C. can convert fat to muscleB. is a sure way to keep one healthy D. sometimes increases weight49. The report points out that drinking too much alcohol________.A. will also cause a person to get overweightB. will cause a person to do less sportsC. will make a person forget the fact that he is fatD. will lead a person to bad eating habits50. The report suggests that when treating the overweight, doctors should______.A. encourage a long-term diet for everyoneB. first consider why so many people are overweightC. know that there are complex reasons why a person gets overweightD. be more considerate and give detailed adviceQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:A scientist who does research in economic psychology and who wants to predict the way in which consumers will spend their money must study consumer behavior. He must obtain data both on the resources of consumers and on the motives that tend to encourage or discourage money spending.If an economist were asked which of the three groups borrow most—people with rising incomes, stable incomes or declining incomes—he would probably answer those with declining incomes. Actually, in the years 1947-1950, the answer was: people with rising incomes. People with declining incomes were next and people with stable incomes borrowed the least. This shows us that traditional assumptions about earning and spending are not always reliable. Another traditional assumption is that ifpeople who have money expect prices to go up, they will hasten to buy. If they expect prices to go down, they will postpone buying. But research surveys have shown that this is not always true. The expectations of price increases may not stimulate buying.The investigations mentioned above were carried out in America. Investigations conducted at the same time in Great Britain, however, yielded results that were more in agreement with traditional assumptions about saving and spending patterns. The condition most favorable to spending appears to be price stability. If prices have been stable and people consider that they are reasonable, they are likely to buy. Thus, it appears that common business policy of maintaining stable prices is based on correct understanding of consumer psychology.51. According to the passage, if one wants to predict the way consumers will spend their money, he should _______.A. try to encourage or discourage consumers to spend moneyB. carry out investigations on consumer behaviorC. do researches in consumer psychology in a laboratoryD. rely on traditional assumptions about earning and spending52. According to paragraph 2, one traditional assumption is that people with______ incomes borrow most.A. averageB. stableC. decliningD. rising53. The results of the investigations on consumer psychology carried out in America were ______ those of the investigations made at the same time in Great Britain. A. not as good as B. much better thanC. exactly the same asD. somewhat different from54. Which of the following statements is always TRUE according to surveys mentioned in the passage_______?A. Consumers will put off buying things if they expect prices to decrease.B. Consumers will spend their money quickly if they expect prices to increase.C. The price condition has an influence on consumer behavior.D. Traditional assumptions about earning and spending are reliable.55. From the results of the surveys, the writer of this article _______.A. concludes that the saving and spending patterns in Great Britain are better thanthose in AmericaB. concludes that consumers always expect prices to remain stableC. does not draw any conclusionD. concludes that maintaining stable prices is correct business policySection 2Directions: Read the following passage, and then decide whether the statements are true(A) or false (B)(判断对错，对的在答题卡上画A，错的在答题卡上画B。

2009年5月成人本科学位英语考试试题及答案

2009年5月成人本科学位英语考试试题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension （30 %）Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:（76）Much unfriendly feeling towards computers has been based on the fear of widespread unemployment resulting from theirintroduction. Computers are often used as part of automated production systems requiring a least possible number of operators, causing the loss of many jobs. This has happened, for example, in many steelworks.On the other hand, computers do create jobs. They are more skilled and better paid, though fewer in number than those they replace. Many activities could not continue in their present form without computers, no matter how many people are employed. Examples are the check clearing system of major banks and the weather forecasting system.When a firm introduces computers, a few people are usually employed in key posts （such as jobs of operations managers）while other staff arere-trained as operators, programmers, and data preparation staff. （77）After the new system has settled down people in non-computer jobs are not always replaced when they leave, resulting in a decrease in the number of employees. This decrease is sometimes balanced by a substantial increase in the activity of the firm, resulting from the introduction of computers.The attitudes of workers towards computers vary. There is fear of widespread unemployment and of the takeover of many jobs by computer-trained workers, making promotion for older workers not skilled in computers moredifficult.On the other hand, many workers regard the trend toward wider use of computers inevitable. They realize that computers bring about greater efficiency and productivity, which will improve the condition of the whole economy, and lead to the creation of more jobs. This view was supported by the former British Prime Minister, James Callaghan in 1979, when he made the point that new technologies hold the key to increased productivity, which will benefit the economy in the long run.1. The unfriendly feeling towards computers is developed from ．A. the possible widespread unemployment caused by their introductionB. their use as part of automated production systemsC. the least possible number of operatorsD. the production system in steelworks2. The underlined word They （Line 1, Par. 2） refers to ．A. computersB. jobsC. activitiesD. systems3. According to Paragraph 2, without computers ．A. human activities could not continueB. there could not be weather forecasting systemsC. many activities would have to change their present formD. banks would not be able to go on with check clearing4. According to the passage,what results from the introduction of computers？A. After re-training, all employees in the firm get new jobs.B. A considerable proportion of people are employed in key posts.C. The firm keeps all of its original staff members.D. The decrease in staff members may be balanced by the increase of firm activities.5. James Callaghan's attitude towards computers can be best described as ．A. doubtfulB. regretfulC. unfriendlyD. supportivePassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet, including a variety of fruits and green vegetables. （78） It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet that it is necessary to make special provision to supply the missing vitamins.An example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen in the disease known as beri-beri. （79） It used to distress large numbers of Eastern peoples who lived mainly on rice. In the early years of this century, a scientist named Eijkman was trying to discover the cause of beri-beri. At first he thought it was caused by a germ. He was working in a Japanese hospital, where the patients were fed on polished rice which had the outer husk removed from the grain. It was thought this would be easier for weak and sick people to digest.Eijkman thought his germ theory was confirmed when he noticed the chickens in the hospital yard, which were fed on leftovers （剩饭） from the patients' plates, were also showing signs of the disease. He then tried to isolate the germ, but his experiments were interrupted by a hospital official, who declared that the polished rice, even though left over by the patients, was too good for chickens. It should be recooked for the patients, and the chickens should be fed on cheap rice with the outer layer still on the grain.Eijkman noticed that the chickens began to recover on the new diet. He began to consider the possibility that eating unpolished rice somehow prevented or cured beri-beri —— even that a lack of some element in the husk might be the cause of the disease. Indeed this was the case. The element needed to prevent beri-beri was shortly afterwards isolated from rice husks and is now known as vitamin B. Nowadays, this terrible disease is much less common thanks to our knowledge of vitamins.6. A good mixed diet ．A. normally contains enough vitaminsB. still needs special provision of vitaminsC. is suitable for losing weightD. is composed of fruits and vegetables7. The disease beri-beri ．A. kills large numbers of Eastern peoplesB. is a vitamin deficiency （缺乏） diseaseC. is caused by diseased deerD. can be caught from diseased chickens8. The chickens Eijkman noticed in the hospital yard ．A. couldn't digest the polished deerB. proved beri-beri is caused by germsC. were later cooked for the patients' foodD. were suffering from beri-beri9. According to Eijkman, polished rice ．A. was cheaper than unpolished riceB. was less nourishing （有营养的） than unpolished riceC. was more nourishing than unpolished riceD. cured beri-beri10. The chemical substance missing from polished rice ．A. was vitamin BB. did not affect the chickensC. was named the Eijkman vitaminD. has never been accurately identifiedPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:I hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling.I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away, from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems .that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are holding one another's hands for reassurance （放心）。