安徽省年普通高校专升本招生考试卷
专升本英语考试真题2024安徽
专升本英语考试真题2024安徽English:In the 2024 Anhui adult higher education English exam, students may expect to see a range of question types including reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, and writing tasks. Reading comprehension passages may cover a variety of topics such as science, history, literature, or current events, requiring students to demonstrate a strong understanding of both the main ideas and details within the text. Grammar questions may focus on verb tenses, sentence structure, and word order, testing students' ability to accurately use English grammar rules. Vocabulary tasks may involve matching words to their definitions, choosing the correct word to complete a sentence, or identifying synonyms and antonyms. Writing tasks could require students to write essays, letters, or reports on given topics, demonstrating their ability to organize ideas coherently, use appropriate language and grammar, and communicate effectively in written English.中文翻译:在2024年安徽成人高考的英语考试中，学生可能会遇到各种题型，包括阅读理解、语法、词汇和写作任务。
安徽专升本试题及答案详解
安徽专升本试题及答案详解一、选择题1. 题目：下列哪个选项是安徽的简称？A. 皖B. 苏C. 浙D. 赣答案：A详解：安徽省的简称是“皖”，这是根据中国各省份的简称来确定的。
苏是江苏省的简称，浙是浙江省的简称，赣是江西省的简称。
2. 题目：安徽的省会是哪里？A. 合肥B. 南京C. 杭州D. 南昌答案：A详解：安徽省的省会是合肥市，这是中国行政区划的基本知识。
二、填空题1. 安徽是中国东部的一个省份，其省会是________。
答案：合肥详解：合肥是安徽省的省会，位于中国东部，是该省的政治、经济和文化中心。
2. 安徽的地理特点是以________为主。
答案：山地和丘陵详解：安徽省的地理特点是以山地和丘陵为主，其中著名的黄山就位于安徽省。
三、简答题1. 请简述安徽省的历史文化特点。
答案：安徽省是中国历史文化名省之一，拥有悠久的历史和丰富的文化遗产。
安徽是徽文化的发源地，徽文化以其独特的建筑艺术、雕刻艺术、绘画艺术和徽剧等闻名于世。
此外，安徽还拥有众多的历史名人，如包拯、朱元璋等。
2. 安徽省的经济发展情况如何？答案：安徽省近年来经济发展迅速，特别是在制造业、农业和旅游业方面取得了显著的成绩。
合肥作为省会，是全省的经济中心，拥有众多的高新技术企业。
同时，安徽也是中国重要的农业大省，粮食产量居全国前列。
四、论述题1. 论述安徽省在教育领域的成就。
答案：安徽省在教育领域取得了显著的成就。
首先，安徽省拥有多所知名高等学府，如中国科学技术大学、安徽大学等，为国家培养了大量的人才。
其次，安徽省注重基础教育，普及了九年义务教育，提高了全省的教育水平。
此外，安徽省还大力推行职业教育和终身教育，为社会经济发展提供了强有力的人才支持。
以上是安徽专升本试题及答案详解的示例内容，具体题目和答案应根据实际考试要求和内容进行调整。
2024年安徽省普通高校专升本考试大学语文试题真题试卷
2024年考试试题大学语文注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在本试题相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
3.本试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
4.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
5.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择题(下列每小题的选项中，只有一项符合题意，请将表示该选项的字母填在相应的括号内。
每小题3分，共30分)1.下列字形书写有误的一项是()A.真挚主旋律励精图治B.精粹必需品前赴后继C.恪守产业链恰如其氛D.馈赠碳纤维百炼成钢2.下列加点成语使用不当的一项是()A.集市与百姓的日常生活息息相关．．．．，是人们进行商品交易的重要场所B.当下的中国在全球经济贸易、产业发展、科技创新等领域具有举重若轻．．．．的地位C.《我和我的祖国》《我的中国心》《同一首歌》等脍炙人口．．．．的歌曲，唱出了浓浓的爱国情D.无数的彩灯点亮了月牙形的海岸，绚丽夺目，流光溢彩，与夜空的万点星光交相辉映．．．．3.下列句子中有语病的一项是()A.随着红色文化的吸引力和影响力日益增强，红色旅游市场的需求不断增长，规模持续扩大B.大运河舟楫千里，航运繁忙，已将中国沟通世界的陆上丝绸之路与海上丝绸之路联合起来C.活性白土之所以具有良好的吸附性能，就是因为它具有独特的分子结构和畅通的层间通道D.高职院校要充分发挥乡村本土人才培养的主力军作用，努力提高乡村本土人才队伍的建设4.下列填写在横线上的语句，排列顺序最恰当的一项是()作为中国传统合院式建筑中的“门面担当”，垂花门的装饰工艺蔚为大观，涵盖雕刻、彩绘等多种类型，体现着精益求精的工匠精神。
，，，。
①工匠们不仅生动刻画出各类题材②在对不同物象的质感处理上更是出神入化③如徽州的砖雕和木雕就常常在垂花门上大放异彩④圆润的人物面庞、柔软的衣褶、飘逸的流苏都表现得极为灵动细致A.④③②①B.③①②④C.②①③④D.①③②④5.下列不属于《诗经》表现手法的是()A.雅B.赋C.比D.兴6.下列各项中，朝代、作者及作品对应不正确的一项是()A.汉——司马迁——《报任安书》B.唐——白居易——《琵琶行》C.宋——王安石——《游褒禅山记》D.清——蒲松龄——《儒林外史》7.下列人物中被称为“诗圣”的是()A.王维B.李白C.杜甫D.李贺8.下列作品不属于曹禺的是()A.《茶馆》B.《雷雨》C.《日出》D.《北京人》9.诗句“为什么我的眼里常含泪水?因为我对这土地爱得深沉”的作者是()A.郭沫若B.闻一多C.臧克家D.艾青10.下列人物出自巴尔扎克小说的是()A.哈姆雷特B.高老头C.别里科夫D.大卫·科波菲尔二、填空题(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1.,靡有朝矣。
安徽专升本统招试题及答案
安徽专升本统招试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是安徽专升本统招的报名条件之一？A. 高中毕业B. 大专毕业C. 本科在读D. 硕士研究生毕业答案：B2. 安徽专升本统招考试通常在每年的哪个月份进行？A. 1月B. 3月C. 6月D. 9月答案：C3. 以下哪个科目不属于安徽专升本统招考试的科目？A. 语文B. 数学C. 英语D. 体育答案：D4. 安徽专升本统招考试的总分是多少？A. 300分B. 400分C. 500分D. 600分答案：C5. 安徽专升本统招考试中，以下哪个科目的分值最高？A. 语文B. 数学C. 英语D. 专业课答案：D6. 以下哪个选项是安徽专升本统招考试的录取原则？A. 先到先得B. 择优录取C. 抽签录取D. 推荐录取答案：B7. 安徽专升本统招考试的报名费用是多少？A. 100元B. 200元C. 300元D. 400元答案：B8. 安徽专升本统招考试的合格分数线是多少？A. 180分B. 240分C. 300分D. 360分答案：B9. 安徽专升本统招考试的报名流程包括哪些步骤？A. 网上注册、现场确认、缴费B. 现场注册、网上确认、缴费C. 网上注册、缴费、现场确认D. 缴费、网上注册、现场确认答案：A10. 安徽专升本统招考试的考试地点通常在哪里？A. 高中B. 大专院校C. 本科院校D. 指定的考试中心答案：D二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. 安徽专升本统招考试的报名时间通常在考试前的____个月。
答案：212. 考生在报名安徽专升本统招考试时，需要提供____、身份证和学历证明。
答案：近期免冠照片13. 安徽专升本统招考试的考试科目包括公共课和____。
答案：专业课14. 考生在参加安徽专升本统招考试时，需要携带____和身份证。
答案：准考证15. 安徽专升本统招考试的录取结果通常在考试后的____个月公布。
答案：1三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）16. 请简述安徽专升本统招考试的报名流程。
2024年安徽普通专升本高等数学真题试卷及参考答案
2024年安徽省普通高校专升本招生考试试题高等数学考试真题还原（以下真题来自学生考试后的回忆，或有部分不准确）一、单项选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1、当x →0+时，比sin x 更低阶的无穷小是（）A、1-cos xB、3xD、In（1+x ）参考答案：C 2、若函数sin ,0()2,=0ln(12),0x x ax f x x x x bx ⎧⎪⎪=⎨⎪+⎪⎩＜＞，在x =0处连续，其中a ，b 为常数，则（）A、22a b ==，B、112a b ==，C、21a b ==，D、122a b ==，参考答案：B 3、已知21sin ()x xf x x x +=+，则（）A、0()x f x =是的可去间断点，1()x f x =-是的无穷间断点B、0()x f x =是的可去间断点，1()x f x =-是的跳跃间断点C、0()x f x =是的跳跃间断点，1()x f x =-是的无穷间断点D、0()x f x =是的无穷间断点，1()x f x =-是的可去间断点参考答案：B4、设函数()f x 在[,b]a 上连续，在(,b)a 上可导，且()()f a f b ＞，则在(,b)a 内至少存在一点ξ，使得（）A、'()f ξ＜0B、'()f ξ＞0C、'()=f ξ0D、'()f ξ不存在参考答案：A5、已知函数()x f x xe -=，则（）A、()f x 在(1),-∞内单调减少B、()f x 在(1)+，∞内单调增加C、()f x 在1x =处取得极大值D、()f x 在1x =处取得极小值参考答案：C6、若函数4cos y x =，则dy =（）A、3424sin x x dxB、3424sin x x dx -C、2422sin x x dx D、2422sin x x dx -参考答案：D7、已知2x 是()f x 的一个原函数，则2(1)fxf x dx -=（）A、22x C -+B、-22x C-+C、222x C -+D、222x C--+参考答案；B8、下列广义积分收敛的是（）A、143dx e xin x+⎰∞B、1dxe xinx +⎰∞C、123e xin x+⎰∞D、inx dxe x +⎰∞参考答案：A9、函数2ln z x y x =+在点（1，1）处的全微分(1,1)dz =（）A、3dx dy +B、3dx dy+C、2dx dy +D、2dx dy+参考答案：A10、设n 阶方阵A 满足2,A A A E =且≠，其中E 为n 阶单位矩阵，则（）A、A 是零矩阵B、齐次线性方程组0AX =只有零解C、A 是可逆矩阵D、A 的秩小于n参考答案：D 11、设随机事件A 与B 互不相容，则（）A、(AB)0P =B、(A B)0P =C、(AUB)1P =D、(AB)1P =参考答案：D 12、设随机变量X 的概率密度函数2(1)4()x f x +-=其中()x -∞＜＜+∞，且{}{}P X c P X c ≥=≤，则常数C=（）A、-2B、2C、-1D、1参考答案：C 二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分）13、函数323y x x =-在拐点处的切线方程为_____________参考答案：31y x =-+14、由曲线y e x =，直线1,0,0x x y =-==，所围成的封闭图形绕x 轴旋转所形成的旋转体体积参考答案：212)e --π（15、已知(,)z f x y =由方程221x t z Inz y e dt ++=⎰确定，则z x∂∂=_____________参考答案：21xze z +16、已知113122023x-=，则x =_____________参考答案：-117、同时投两个质地均匀的骰子，则两个骰子点数和为7的概率为_____________参考答案：1618、已知13X ～B(3,)，则{x }p ＜D（X）=_____________参考答案：827三、计算题（本大题共7小题，共78分，计算应写出必要的计算步骤）19、2x →参考答案：120、求解不定积分2ln(1)d x x x +⎰参考答案：332111ln |1|c 33111ln()963x x x x x x ++++-+-21、求解：D xd σ⎰⎰，其中积分区域D 由曲线2y x =，直线2y x =-，和0y =所围成的封闭图形参考答案：111222、已知123,,a a a 线性无关，112321233123===a a a a a a a a a βββ+--+--，，，证明：向量组123βββ，，线性无关参考答案：存在一组常数123,,k k k ，使得1122330k k k βββ++=，证明：123,,k k k 全为零即可23、某工地拟建造截面为矩形加半圆的通风口，已知截面面积为2平方米时，则底长x 为多少米时，截面的周长最短。
专升本英语考试真题2023安徽省
专升本英语考试真题2023安徽省Title: 2023 Anhui Province Adult College Entrance Examination English TestIntroduction:The 2023 Anhui Province Adult College Entrance Examination English Test is a crucial part of the overall examination for individuals seeking to pursue higher education in Anhui Province. This test evaluates candidates' proficiency in the English language and assesses their reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills.Reading Section:The reading section of the test consists of a variety of texts, including articles, essays, and passages from newspapers, magazines, and academic journals. Candidates are required to demonstrate their ability to comprehend and analyze the information presented in these texts. Questions may require candidates to identify main ideas, infer meanings, and make inferences based on the information provided.Writing Section:In the writing section, candidates are tasked with writing essays, letters, and reports on a given topic. They must demonstrate their ability to organize their ideas coherently, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and effectively communicate their thoughts. This section evaluates candidates' writing skills and their ability to express themselves effectively in written English.Listening Section:The listening section of the test assesses candidates' ability to understand spoken English in various contexts, including conversations, lectures, and presentations. Candidates are required to listen to audio recordings and answer questions based on the information they hear. This section tests candidates' listening comprehension skills and their ability to extract and interpret information from spoken English.Speaking Section:The speaking section evaluates candidates' ability to communicate verbally in English. Candidates are required to engage in conversations, express opinions, and provide explanations on given topics. This section assesses candidates' speaking fluency, pronunciation, and ability to communicate effectively in spoken English.Preparation Tips:To prepare for the 2023 Anhui Province Adult College Entrance Examination English Test, candidates should practice reading a variety of English texts, writing essays on different topics, listening to English audio materials, and engaging in conversations in English. It is important to focus on improving vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation, as well as developing critical thinking and analytical skills.Conclusion:The 2023 Anhui Province Adult College Entrance Examination English Test is a challenging but important component of the overall examination. Candidates must strive to improve their English language skills in reading, writing, listening, and speaking to succeed in this test and pursue their higher education goals in Anhui Province. With dedicated preparation and practice, candidates can enhance their English proficiency and achieve success in the examination.。
2022安徽普高专升本英语考试真题及答案
2022安徽普高专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12022 Anhui High School Proficiency Test for College English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1.Passage 1Questions 1-5 refer to the following passage.Football is a popular sport in many countries around the world, but its origins can be traced back to England in themid-19th century. The game of football as we know it today evolved from various forms of ball games played by people in different parts of England.1. Where did football originate?A. ChinaB. JapanC. EnglandD. Brazil2. When did football originate?A. 18th centuryB. 19th centuryC. 20th centuryD. 21st century3. What country is known for its football heritage?A. GermanyB. ItalyC. BrazilD. France4. How has football evolved over time?A. It has become less popularB. It has stayed the sameC. It has become more strategicD. It has become less competitive5. Why is football considered a global sport?A. It is only played in EnglandB. It is played in many countries around the worldC. It is not popular outside of EuropeD. It is only played by menAnswer Key:1. C2. B3. C4. C5. BPart II: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1.Passage 1During the summer, my family and I often go camping in the mountains. It's a great way to (1) _____ some quality time together and enjoy the beauty of nature. We always bring plenty of food and drinks, as well as camping gear like tents and sleeping bags. (2) _____ the daytime, we like to go hiking and explore the area around (3) _____ campsite. We often come across (4) _____ wildlife, such as deer and rabbits. It's a wonderful experience to be (5) _____ close to nature.1. A. spendB. takeC. makeD. have2. A. AtB. OnC. InD. During3. A. ourB. itsC. theirD. your4. A. wildB. wildnessC. wildernessD. wildlife5. A. thereforeB. soC. suchD. veryAnswer Key:1. A2. D3. A4. D5. CPart III: Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: "The Importance of Learning a Foreign Language." You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Answer:Learning a foreign language is not only beneficial but also essential in today's globalized world. It opens up new opportunities for communication, travel, and employment. Being able to speak a second language fluently can help individuals advance in their careers and build relationships with people from different cultures.Moreover, learning a foreign language can enhance cognitive abilities such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and creativity. It can also improve memory and multitasking skills. Overall, acquiring a foreign language can broaden one's horizons and improve overall mental agility.In conclusion, learning a foreign language is a valuable skill that can enrich one's life in numerous ways. It is an investment that pays off in personal growth, cultural understanding, and career advancement. Therefore, it is important to embrace the challenge of learning a new language and reap the benefits that come with it.篇22022 Anhui High School College Entrance Examination English Test Questions and AnswersPart I: Reading Comprehension (共20分)Section A: Non-factual InformationDirections: For this section, you are required to read a passage and answer questions based on the information provided. Each question has four possible choices A, B, C, and D. You should select the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1-5The Rise of Digital NomadsDigital nomads are individuals who use telecommunications technologies to earn a living and conduct their life in a nomadic manner. Such workers often work remotely from foreign countries, coffee shops, public libraries, co-working spaces, or recreational vehicles. Digital nomads are a type of people who use digital technologies to earn a living and, more generally, conduct their life in a nomadic manner.According to a recent survey conducted by MBO Partners, 7.3 million people classify themselves as digital nomads in the U.S. alone. With the rise of remote working, it is predicted that this number will continue to increase over the coming years. Digital nomads enjoy the freedom and flexibility that comes with their lifestyle, but they also face challenges such as a lack of job security and social isolation.1. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The Rise of Digital NomadsB. The Challenges Faced by Digital NomadsC. The Future of Remote WorkingD. The Benefits of Working in Coffee Shops2. According to the passage, how many digital nomads are there in the U.S.?A. 7.3 millionB. 1 millionC. 10 millionD. 5 million3. Why do digital nomads face challenges according to the passage?A. Lack of technologyB. Lack of job security and social isolationC. Lack of moneyD. Lack of opportunities4. What is one place where digital nomads often work remotely from?A. Their homesB. SchoolsC. HospitalsD. Cafes5. Which word best describes the lifestyle of digital nomads?A. TraditionalB. ImmovableC. NomadicD. CorporatePassage TwoQuestions 6-10The Benefits of BilingualismThere are several benefits to being bilingual. Studies have shown that bilingual individuals have better cognitive abilities and improved problem-solving skills. Bilingualism can also lead to increased job opportunities and higher salaries. In addition, learning a second language can help improve memory and delay the onset of cognitive diseases such as Alzheimer's.While there are many benefits to being bilingual, it can also be challenging. Those who are not fluent in both languages may struggle to communicate effectively in certain situations. However, the benefits of bilingualism far outweigh the challenges, making it a valuable skill to possess in today's globalized world.6. According to the passage, what are some benefits of being bilingual?A. Increased job opportunities and higher salariesB. Better cognitive abilities and improved problem-solving skillsC. Improved memory and delayed onset of cognitive diseasesD. All of the above7. What can be a challenge for those who are not fluent in both languages?A. Communicating effectivelyB. Finding a jobC. Solving problemsD. None of the above8. Why is bilingualism considered a valuable skill in today's world?A. It can help improve memoryB. It can lead to job opportunitiesC. It can delay the onset of cognitive diseasesD. It allows for better communication in a globalized world9. What do studies show about bilingual individuals?A. They have worse cognitive abilitiesB. They have lower salariesC. They are less likely to develop cognitive diseasesD. They have limited job opportunities10. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The Challenges of Being BilingualB. The Benefits of BilingualismC. The Importance of Cognitive DiseasesD. The Development of Job OpportunitiesPart II: Writing (共30分)In this section, you are required to write an essay on a given topic. You should write at least 200 words and include examples to support your arguments.Essay Question:Some people believe that traditional education is no longer necessary in today's digital age. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?Sample Answer:In today's digital age, traditional education is still a valuable and necessary part of the learning process. While technology has certainly changed the way we access information and communicate, it has not rendered traditional education obsolete.One of the key benefits of traditional education is the opportunity for in-person interaction with teachers and peers. This allows for a more personalized and interactive learning experience, where students can ask questions, engage in discussions, and receive immediate feedback. These interactions are essential for social and emotional development, as well as for building critical thinking and problem-solving skills.Furthermore, traditional education provides a structured and comprehensive curriculum that covers a wide range of subjects and topics. This ensures that students receive a well-rounded education and are prepared for future academic and professional success. While technology can supplement and enhance the learning process, it cannot replace the depth and breadth of knowledge that traditional education provides.In conclusion, traditional education remains relevant and necessary in today's digital age. While technology has its place in the learning process, it cannot fully replace the value ofin-person interactions, structured curriculum, and comprehensive education that traditional schools offer.Overall, the 2022 Anhui High School College Entrance Examination English test provided a variety of questions that tested students' reading comprehension and writing skills. Thequestions required critical thinking and the ability to communicate effectively in English. Students who prepared well and practiced regularly were likely to perform well on the exam. The test aimed to assess students' proficiency in English and their ability to think critically and articulate their thoughts clearly.篇32022 Anhui Provincial High School Specialized Examination for Undergraduate Programs in English考试时间：2022年9月10日考试时长：120分钟本试卷共11页，共120分Part I Listening Comprehension(30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possibleanswers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. She is going out for lunch.B. She forgot her lunch.C. She has a meeting.D. She has finished her lunch.2. A. Sailing.B. Swimming.C. Fishing.D. Rowing.3. A. At the library.B. At the concert.C. At the gym.D. At the hotel.4. A. 20 dollars.B. 23 dollars.C. 30 dollars.D. 50 dollars.5. A. Tune the guitar.B. Paint a picture.C. Attend a concert.D. Play a computer game.6. A. She lost her key.B. She locked herself out.C. She forgot to lock the door.D. She broke her key.7. A. Downstairs.B. Upstairs.C. In the bathroom.D. In the living room.8. A. Books.B. Chairs.C. Beds.D. Desks.9. A. They like the music.B. They are neighbors.C. They are tired of the music.D. They don't like the music.10. A. The man should go to the bank.B. The man should take a taxi.C. The man should walk.D. The man should wait.Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear four passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear four or five questions. After you hear a passage and the questions about it, read the four or five possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to each question you have heard.Passage OneQuestions 11-13 are based on Passage One.11. A. Going on a trip.B. Sending a postcard.C. Cleaning the room.D. Playing games.12. A. It is sunny.B. It is rainy.C. It is snowy.D. It is windy.13. A. At a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. At the beach.D. On a street.Passage TwoQuestions 14-16 are based on Passage Two.14. A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Confident.D. Anxious.15. A. Six hours.B. Seven hours.C. Eight hours.D. Nine hours.16. A. A doctor.B. An engineer.C. A lawyer.D. A teacher.Passage ThreeQuestions 17-20 are based on Passage Three.17. A. At a train station.B. At a bus stop.C. At an airport.D. At a subway station.18. A. She missed the train.B. She arrived late at the station.C. She lost her ticket.D. She misplaced her luggage.19. A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.20. A. How long the trip is.B. The train schedule.C. The weather forecast.D. The arrival time.Passage FourQuestions 21-25 are based on Passage Four.21. A. In a café.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.D. In a park.22. A. American.B. British.C. Chinese.D. French.23. A. He's a novelist.B. He's a scientist.C. He's an artist.D. He's a musician.24. A. Because he admires the writer.B. Because he needs to buy a book.C. Because he likes the coffee there.D. Because he wants to meet his friend.25. A. The bookshop.B. The café.C. The park.D. The library.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (30 points)Directions: In this section, there are four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B,C, and D. You should decide on the best answer to each question or unfinished statement by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 26-30 are based on Passage One.26. According to the passage, what was the main cause of the fire in the library?A. A cigarette butt.B. An overcrowded bookshelf.C. A short circuit.D. A leaking gas pipe.27. How many people were injured in the fire?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.28. What did the firefighters use to put out the fire?A. Water.B. Fire extinguishers.C. Sand.D. Blankets.29. What happened to the wooden bookshelves?A. They were damaged completely.B. They were destroyed.C. They were burnt to ashes.D. They were salvaged.30. What did the library staff do to prevent such accidents in the future?A. Installed smoke alarms.B. Reduced the number of books.C. Conducted fire drills.D. Reorganized the shelves.Passage TwoQuestions 31-35 are based on Passage Two.31. What was the weather like when the couple went hiking?A. Snowing.B. Raining.C. Sunny.D. Windy.32. How did the couple feel about the scenery?A. Beautiful.B. Uninteresting.C. Boring.D. Ugly.33. Who saved the couple when they got lost in the woods?A. A park ranger.B. A tour guide.C. A dog.D. Themselves.34. What did the couple do after they were rescued?A. Invited the rescuer for dinner.B. Filed a complaint with the park.C. Finished their hiking trip.D. Stayed at a hotel.35. What can we learn from the passage?A. The couple were experienced hikers.B. The couple didn't follow safety rules.C. The couple underestimated the difficulty of the hike.D. The couple were well-prepared for the hike. Passage ThreeQuestions 36-40 are based on Passage Three.36. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of running.B. The history of marathons.C. The techniques of jogging.D. The joy of long-distance running.37. How did the author feel about running at first?A. It was exhausting.B. It was boring.C. It was enjoyable.D. It was painful.38. What motivated the author to start running?A. A friend's recommendation.B. A doctor's advice.C. A desire to lose weight.D. A need for a new hobby.39. What is the author's running routine now?A. One mile every day.B. Five miles every day.C. Ten miles every week.D. A marathon every year.40. What does the author suggest at the end of the passage?A. Everyone should run.B. Running is not for everyone.C. Running is a healthy exercise.D. Running requires dedication.Passage FourQuestions 41-45 are based on Passage Four.41. According to the passage, what is the main cause of obesity in children?A. Lack of exercise.B. Genetic factors.C. Eating too much junk food.D. Watching too much TV.42. How does the author suggest parents help their children stay healthy?A. Set a good example.B. Enroll them in sports.C. Take them to the gym.D. Limit their screen time.43. What is one of the side effects of childhood obesity?A. Poor eyesight.B. High blood pressure.C. Fast metabolism.D. Low self-esteem.44. What kind of food should children avoid, according to the passage?A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Sugary snacks.C. Lean protein.D. Whole grains.45. Why is childhood obesity considered a serious problem?A. It affects their academic performance.B. It leads to social isolation.C. It can cause health issues.D. It affects their physical appearance.Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a short passage with ten questions. You should choose the best answer for each question by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Writing Skills (40 points)Part III Writing (40 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten blanks. You are to choose the words that best fit into the blanks from the four choices given in the passage.Section B (30 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic in about 200 words.Topic: The Importance of Learning a Second LanguagePart IV Supplementary MaterialsⅠ. 拼音与字音Ⅱ. 单词拼写Ⅲ. 选词填空Ⅳ. 翻译Answer Key:1-5 BACBA 6-10 ABDDC 11-15 DBACC 16-20 CDBCA21-25 BCDAB 26-30 BDACD 31-35 CDBAB 36-40 BDACB41-45 ACBDCI hope the above sample provides a clear idea of what the 2022 Anhui Provincial High School Specialized Examination forUndergraduate Programs in English looks like. The aim of this document is to help students prepare effectively for the exam by familiarizing themselves with the format and types of questions they can expect. Good luck to all the students taking the exam!。
2022年安徽省合肥市统招专升本语文测试题(含答案)
2022年安徽省合肥市统招专升本语文测试题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.六宫粉黛无颜色一句中的无颜色是指（）A.没有颜色B.感到没有脸面C.脸色难看D.显得容貌不美2.下列选项不是端午节习俗的是（）A.挂香包B.插艾蒿C.登高采菊D.喝雄黄酒3.北宋第一个专力写词并大量制作慢词的作家是（）A.李清照B.柳永C.秦观D.黄庭坚4.《都江堰》一文认为都江堰胜过长城，所反映的人文理念是（）A.尊崇更加悠久的历史遗迹B.推崇为民造福的从政精神C.显示人类驯服自然的信心D.赞赏民间宗教的世俗精神5.我国第一部文人词总集是（）A.《花间集》B.《漱玉词》C.《敦煌曲子词》D.《稼轩长短句》6.贯串《始得西山宴游记》一文的线索是（）A.西山B.人格自况C.精神感悟D.始得7.下列哪一部作品不是屈原的代表作（）A.《天问》B.《离骚》C.《九章》D.《九魂》8.唐代古文运动的倡导者是（）A.韩愈B.李白C.杜甫D.李商隐9.《秋水》选自（）A.《孟子》B.《左传》C.《庄子》D.《论语》10.上级机关就某校开学收费事项进行询问，该校答复时应使用（）A.报告B.请示C.意见D.函11.提出词别是一家之说的宋代词人是（）A.李清照B.朱淑真C.柳永D.秦观12.月经期的形成是由于（）A.血中孕激素水平升高B.血中雌激素水平升高C.血中雌激素和孕激素水平均升高D.血中雌激素和孕激素水平均降低13.下列属于晚清四大谴责小说的作品是（）A.《聊斋志异》B.《孽海花》C.《儒林外史》D.《金瓶梅》14.主张文章应有补于世的文学家是（）A.王安石B.苏轼C.黄庭坚D.欧阳修15.计划属于_____中的常用文种（）A.法定公文B.事务文书C.专用文书D.规章文书16.亨利·梭罗的《瓦尔登湖》是一部（）A.长篇小说B.长篇散文C.短篇小说集D.诗集17.与血栓形成无关的是（）A.血流缓慢B.涡流产生C.纤维蛋白溶解酶增多D.心血管内膜损伤18.下列诗歌中，同属乐府旧题诗的是（）A.李白《行路难》、陆游《关山月》、曹操《短歌行》B.王维《山居秋暝》、曹操《短歌行》、李白《行路难》C.陆游《关山月》、曹操《短歌行》、屈原《国殇》D.陆游《关山月》、白居易《杜陵叟》、王维《山居秋暝》19.被清代李兆洛尊为骈体之祖的文章是（）A.《哀江南赋序》B.《过秦论》（上）C.《谏逐客书》D.《赤壁赋》20.庄子《秋水》中代表庄子观点的人物是（）A.曲士B.河伯C.河伯与北海若D.北海若21.《我们肚子里的食客》展开说明的顺序是（）A.逻辑顺序B.前后顺序C.时间顺序D.空间顺序22.下列句中以字的意义和用法，不同于其他三项的一项是（）A.国人莫敢言，道路以目。
安徽专升本试卷
选择题：
在计算机科学中，下列哪一项是数据结构的基本类型之一？
A. 数组（正确答案）
B. 显示器
C. 键盘
D. 打印机
下列哪部作品是莎士比亚的经典戏剧？
A. 《悲惨世界》
B. 《简·爱》
C. 《哈姆雷特》（正确答案）
D. 《傲慢与偏见》
经济学中，GDP表示什么？
A. 国民生产总值
B. 国内生产总值（正确答案）
C. 人均生产总值
D. 总产值
下列哪项是物理学中的基本力之一？
A. 摩擦力
B. 电磁力（正确答案）
C. 重力加速度
D. 动能
在中国历史中，唐朝的开国皇帝是谁？
A. 李世民
B. 李渊（正确答案）
C. 朱元璋
D. 刘邦
下列哪项是化学反应中的基本类型之一？
A. 溶解
B. 氧化反应（正确答案）
C. 蒸发
D. 结晶
在生物学中，DNA的主要功能是什么？
A. 存储遗传信息（正确答案）
B. 提供能量
C. 组成细胞膜
D. 催化化学反应
下列哪项是市场营销策略中的“4P”之一？
A. 产品（正确答案）
B. 消费者
C. 竞争对手
D. 市场份额
在地理学中，下列哪项是描述地球表面形态的主要术语？
A. 地貌（正确答案）
B. 气候
C. 植被
D. 水文。
2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市统招专升本教育理论测试题(含答案)
2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市统招专升本教育理论测试题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.师生关系中的最基本关系是（）A.道德关系B.教育关系C.心理关系D.社会关系2.在教室里，面对着你的一个窗户是方形的，可其他几个窗户看起来不是方形的，可你仍感知它们是方形的。
这是（）A.知觉的整体性B.知觉的选择性C.知觉的理解性D.知觉的恒常性3.从高楼顶上看街道上的行人，尽管看上去很小，但人们不会把他们都看作是小孩。
这种现象体现的主要知觉特性是（）A.大小恒常性B.形状恒常性C.方向恒常性D.明度恒常性4.由铁、铝、铜等能导电，推理出金属都能导电的结论。
这种思维形式是（）A.抽象B.类化C.归纳推理D.演绎推理5.外行看热闹，内行看门道体现的是知觉的（）A.整体性B.理解性C.选择性D.恒常性6.学生乙常常在需要采取行动，迎接挑战的时候临阵退缩，不敢有所行动。
这表明学生乙的意志缺乏（）A.自觉性B.坚持性C.果断性D.自制性7.为了改进和完善教学活动而对学生学习过程和结果进行的评价是（）A.诊断性评价B.形成性评价C.总结性评价D.相对性评价8.一个国家或地区教育经费投入的多少最终是由（）决定的A.文化传统B.受教育者的需求C.生产力发展水平D.教育的规模9.仁者见仁，智者见智说明心理是（）A.脑的机能B.对客观认知的反映C.在实践中发生发展的D.对客观现实的主观反映10.（）是个性结构中最活跃的因素A.认识过程B.情感过程C.个性倾向性D.个性心理特征二、填空题(10题)11.在学校的各项工作中，____是学校的中心工作12.教师的____是指教师的经济待遇在社会职业体系中所处的相对位置13.1879年，德国著名的心理学家____在莱比锡大学创建了世界上第一个心理学实验室，开始对心理现象进行系统的实验室研究。
2024年安徽省普通专升本英语真题试卷
2024年安徽省普通专升本英语真题试卷Part I Vocabulary and Structure (2x15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part, For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.-Will you be paying by cash or card?-A.By cashB. No thanksC.Yes, pleaseD.Sure2. Sally had great difficulty in passing the driving licence test but she finally succeeded on her FifthA. ServiceB. discoveryC. attitudeD.attempt3. A series of projects in China so far continue improving the welfare of her citizensA. have carried outB. have been carried outC. are carrying outD. are carried out4. When buying a new car, it is best to seek advice.A.fluentB.highC. expertD.soft5. Not until this term to realize how important English was to his future carrier.A. does he beginB. he beginsC. he beganD. did he begin6. the novels you asked for. I also brought you a dictionary.1A. Instead ofB. In return forC.In spite ofD.In addition to7. Everyone says that Xinjiang is a good place the land is rich and the water is clear.A.whoseB.whichC. whereD.that8. It's hard to make friends, you stay home alone all the time.A.ifB.orC. thoughD.so9. It was after a thorough investigation he came to a sound conclusion.A whatB.thatC.whoD.which10. If he had helped us, we our test on time.A . will finishB. must finishC. would have finishedD. must have finished11. Beijing is the first city to both summer and winter Olympic Games.A. hostB. hurtC.hangD.hide12. The sports meeting had to be because of the rain.A. put upB. put aboutC. put offD . put on13. Lily didn't have time to go shopping yesterday because she was busy her report.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. prepare14. The color of red in Chinese culture usually good luck and happiness.A stands forB. looks forC. applies forD. calls for15.-Let's go out lunch. This is my treat.-Really? .A. You are welcomeB. That's so nice of youC. That's all rightD.It doesn't matterPart II Cloze(2x10points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A ,B ,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Whenever you are going to look for a new job, you need to take time to plan very 16 .This is especially important for students who are 17 about their future, for workers whowant to change jobs, and for 18 who are unemployed. Before you begin to look for a new job, you need to 19 your skills and your salary requirements. You should also think seriously about your future dreams. If you have a future job goal, you need to make a plan for 20 you can reach that 21 . A job that's right for you will 22 many things. For example, do you need a job with a special schedule or a 23 very close to your homes. Do you need a part-time job while you are in college? Do you need a 24 salary, or are you more 25 what you will learn on the job?16.A. hardly B. certainly C. carefully D. politely17.A. hanging B. thinking C. hearing D.joking18.A. these B.those C.men D.women19.A. evaluate B. forget C.hide D. prevent20.A. how B.why C.if D. since21.A.floor B.road C.field D.goal22 A. laugh at B. pay for C. depend on D. show off23 A. vacation B. direction C.location D.situation24 rge B. deep C.cheap D.tall25 A. generous with B. guilty about C.independent of D.interested inPart III Reading Comprehension(2x20 points)Passage lCatching fish from oceans, lakes and streams is not only the most popular but probably the oldest pastime pursued by human beings. Thousands of years ago, people caught fish in nets and traps. They also fashioned hooks from bones and stones. Taking fish with nets for food is called commercial fishing. Fishing with a hook and line for fun is called sport fishing.Perhaps the greatest appeal in fishing for fun is the opportunities it offers to get outdoors, to enjoy the company of friends and to use new and various skills to catch the fish.In fishing,a set of ethic exists based on consideration for others. One job is to take no more fish than one needs. Some of the best fishers catch fish for the spirit of it and then release them unharmed for some else to catch. The sport methods a person uses in catching fish and the consideration shown for others while fishing are the marks distinguishing a true fisher. 26. Catching fish with nets for food is called _A. sport fishingB. a pastimeC. commercial fishingD. netting27. What is the most attractive about fishing for fun?A. A chance to get traps.B. A chance to get outdoors.C. An opportunity to explore oceans.D. An opportunity to fashion hooks.28. A true fisher is partly distinguished by____.A. catching as many fish as possibleB. going fishing aloneC. using sporting methods in catching fishD. buying fishing equipment29. The major aim of sport fisher is toA. move from place to placeB. making moneyC. catch fish for foodD. fish for fun30. What does the author tell us about fishing?A. It is costly.B. Any can enjoy it.C. women hateD. It is a new way of relaxing.Passage 2New media technologies like social media platforms present traditional Chinese culture to young people in unprecedented ways, leading to increased interest and a deeper understanding of this subject. Of course, the younger generation's love of traditional culture does not happen randomly, but it is a natural result of their hope to live a cultural life. Young people are also attracted by the intrinsic and unique charm of countless traditional culturaltreasures waiting to be discovered.Social media platforms have became vital for museums to promote themselves. Douyin's 2023 Museum Date Report states that the total number of views of museum-related videos on the platform last year reached about 51.3 billion,66 times the annual number of museum visitors nationwide , which in turn brings life to traditional Chinese culture again.Previously, young people paid little attention to traditional Chineseculture, but now it's different, There are many media reports that inheritors of traditional cultural treasures now talk widely about their work on different media platforms, which has indirectly encouraged more young people to learn about and carry on the treasures.31. What does the word "subject’, in the third line of the passage refer to?A. New media technologiesB. Unprecedented waysC.Traditional Chinese cultureD.Young people32. The underlined word“charm"in the first paragraph probably means__A. attractionB. confidenceC.loveD.treasurePassage 3关于巨石阵，暂无,更新及答案关“学硕学堂”Passage 4Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put out water supply in danger but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌)a road can lead to less usable fresh water. A major Part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers, it come from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺).Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱)than areas with more rainfall but in any case goodmanagement can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference ,too .In the United States. A family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live but there's a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher(洗碗机) only when it is full . Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.41.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Why throwing rubbish can put our water supply in dangerB. How we affect our water supplyC. How building roads leads to water shortageD. Why water comes from underground42.Which of the following can help tackle water shortage according to the second paragraph?A. Changing our water needsB. Preventing droughtsC. More rainfallD. Good management43.The underlined word “dripping” in the last paragraph probably means___.A. supplying clean waterB. producing small drops of waterC. containing large amounts of waterD. moving on the surface of water44.What is the topic of the last paragraph?A. How to conserve water at homeB.How to repair leaking tapsC. How to wash drinking glassesD. How to keep our water supply clean45.What does the author advise us to do to help keep our water supply clean?A. run dishwashersB. supply drinking waterC. recycle batteriesD. measure the amount of the wasted waterPart IV Translation(30 points)(I) Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese(5 points each for No.46 through No.48;15 points in all).46. Actions speak louder than words.47. It must have rained last night for the ground is wet.48. China is leading globally in solar and wind energy as well as electrical cars.(II) Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English(5 points each for No.49 through No.51; 15 points in all).49.我们首先需要弄清楚实际问题和潜在问题。
2023年安徽普通专升本公共课英语真题试卷
安徽专升本2023普高专升本统一考试公共课《英语》真题卷一、单项选择(15小题，每题2分，共30分）1. ---Jason,shall we see the new play at tomorrow evening?--- .But I have an English class then.A. My pleasureB.Go aheadC.Never mindD.Sounds great2.With my preparations all done,I have in doing well on the exam.A.confidenceB.doubtC.troubleD.balance3.The weather can our mood.When it's warm and sunny,we all feel happy.A.shareB.affectC.hideD.delay4.These days,it is very easy to get on the Internet.It the way we collect information already.A.will changeB.had changedC.was changingD.has changed5.Sandra has a very positive ,always thinking of the good aspects of things.A.replyB.effectC.attitudeD.action6.As an adult,you must have the ability to difficult problems.A.suffer fromB.bring aboutC.deal withe across7.My office hours are ,as I always work from 8 o'clock a.m.to 5 p.m.on weekdays.elessB.regularC.strangeD.unlimited8. Nowadays,lots of new websites especially for small children.A.designedB.are designingC.are designedD.were designed9. I don't know what time the shopping mall opens. I will go on line to .A. look oute outC.turn outD.find out10.This term has now become so accepted that everyone is using it.A.widelyB.partlyC.formerlyD.finally11.People from the same family are sometimes different in height. Some may be tall, others are short.A.becauseB.whileC.whenD.ifst night we attended a wonderful lecture, impressed us deeply.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which13.You have written the wrong phone number.It doesn't exist.A.mustB.couldC.shouldD.would14.You have to adapt to different conditions,so being is most important for you.A.lovelyB.luckyC.flexibleD.fully15. ---Mr.Clark,would you mind waiting outside for a few minutes?--- .A.No,not at allB.Forget itC.Take it easyD.lt doesn't matter二、完形填空（本题10 小题，每题2 分，共30 分）Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D .You are required to chose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Prior to starting a food bank,John Van Hengel helped out in a soup kitchen. He discovered that supermarketsl 16 expired but eatable food.He asked them to 17 that food to the soup kitchen.The soup kitchen was soon overloaded with 18 ! john misjudged the amount of food he needed.He ended up with far 19 food than could use.John began to think up a 20 . What if he could store food the same way 21 a bank stores money?Then the food would be there for 22 people when they needed it. He also asked farmers to do him 23 .He asked for their extra food. 24 this food,he started St.Mary's food Bank, the country's first food bank. St.Mary's got money from a grant. This money was used to 25 eighteen new food banks.Today the phoenix food bank alone hands out about 60 million pounds of food.16.A.waited for B.threw away C.Give away e for17.A.borrow B.lend C.donate D.export18.A.rubbish B.pans C.bottles D.food19.A.more B.cheaper C.simpler D.healthier20.A.reason B.story C.suggestion D.plan21.A.when B.that C.how D.where22.A.hungry B.rich C.lonely D.tired23. A.task B.project C.favor D.report24.A.About B.Except C.From D.With25.A.break B.open C.clean D.save二、阅读理解（本题共四篇短文，每篇五个小题，每小题2 分，共40 分）Direction: There are four passages in this section.Each passage is followed by five questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1When he was eighteen years old,a terrible accident made Mark Zupan a quadriplegic and changed his life forever. At first, he could hardly move his arms or legs normally. However, after a lot of hard work,he was able to use his arms to move his wheelchair,and he could even stand for a short time and take a few slow steps. A few years later,Zupan became a rugby champion,helping his team with a gold medal in the Paralympics. " I dream about running all the time" he says, "but you can't live in the past".Today,Zupan frequently gives talks and raises money for his sport and appears in movies and TV shows. Anyone, who spends time with him forgets that he's in a wheelchair. " He lifts weights at the gym every day,drives a car,and goes to rock concerts. A lot of people think quadriplegic can't do anything" he says.To stay in shape,Zupan is careful about his diet and avoids unhealthy and fatty foods.」ust think of me as a human being and an athlete. Because that's who I am.26.What happened to Zupan when he was 18?A.He had an accidentB.He lost his armsC.He won a gold medalD.He participated in the Paralympics.27.What could Zupan do after a lot of hard work?A.He could run on his own.B.He could move his wheel chair.C.He could stand for a long while.D.He could take a few quick steps.28.What does Zupan mean by saying "but you can't live in the past" in paragraph 1?A.One needs to live in dreams.B.One needs to run every day.C.One needs to become a champion.D.One needs to look forward to the future.29.What does Zupan frequently do today?A.He runs in the gym.B.He drives a bus.C.He gives talks.D.He makes movies.30.What does Zupan's story tell us?A.Accidents may destroy a man's life.B. Man can succeed with little hard work.C.One should try to stay in shape.D.We should have a strong will.Passage 2People in more than 132 countries watch Oprah. On this TV talk show, ordinary people talk about their problems and Oprah Winfrey helps them.Oprah lives in a wonderful apartment in Chicago and has a farm and a house in the mountains. But she was not always rich and famous. She was born in a poor family in 1954. She worked hard and was an excellent student at school,but she left college in 1973 and didn't finish her education.Oprah wanted to be famous and her dream came true when she found a job in TV. She was the first woman and the first black news caster on TV in Nashville.In 1977,she had her first TV talk show.In 1984, she moved to Chicago and started The Oprah Winfrey Show.It was a great success. In 1985 Oprah acted in Spielberg's movie The Color Purple.In 1997,she starteda charity called Oprah's Angel Network.In the first five years,the charity collected more than12 million and gave it to people in need. Oprah's charity helped students to go to college, poor families to build their own homes and communities to become safer. Oprah began her own magazine for women in the spring of 2000. The magazine contains many personal stories and moving articles that reflect her interest in helping people worldwide.31.What does paragraph 1 tell us about Oprah?A.It's a TV talk show.B.It causes many problems,C.It catches little attention.D.It's of no help to people.32.Which statement is true about Oprah Winfrey?A.She lives in an awful apartment.B.She has two farms in the mountains.C.She was born in a poor family.D.She finished her college education.33.ln which year did Oprah have her first TV talk show?A.1973B.1977C.1984D.198534.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.Oprah's houseB.Oprah's talk showC.Oprah's education35.What did Oprah do after she started a charity?A. She acted in a movie.B.She found a job a TV.C.She helped the poor families.D.She started a newscast.Passage 3One hundred years ago, there were no MP3s, CDs, or even records! If you wanted to hear a song, you sang it or played it yourself.Maybe you had a player piano or a talented family member that would play a song for you. When a song was very popular everyone knew how to play it or say it.By the 1920s all of that have changed. Songs could now be delivered to your home in two ways:through a record player or a radio .As people bought record players and radios,they could listen to music without learning to play it first.But radio was usually live and recording a gramophone record was三because the song had tobe played perfectly once and for all.And people at home could not record their own songs.Then a new invention came along that made music much easier to record and play.Magnetic tape allowed different parts of a performance to be cut and joined together, so that mistakes could be corrected.It also allowed Video and television shows to be record so that they did not have to put on live shows. So by the 1950s people had even more music choice. They could listen to music on their radios,on their record players or on their tape players.These early tape players were pretty big almost like a movie project. Most importantly they allowed ordinary people to record their own music (or voice) at home!36.According to paragraph one it was possible to hear a song with_?A.an mp3 .B.a CD.C.a recordD.a player piano37.What does the under lived the world "tricky" probably mean?A.BoringB.DifficultC.RelaxingD.Pleasant38.What do we know about magnetic tape?A. It cannot put music togetherB. It cannot be used to record musicC. It makes music easier to playD.lt causes mistakes in live shows39. The last paragraph is mainly about_?A.radiosB.record playersC.music choicesD.move projectors40.What might be the best title for the text?A.Music in the HomeC.Recording of songsB.Tape playersD.Sheet MusicPassage 4Supermarket packaging often contains common English words that are confusing. Here's what you need to know to protect your health.Low.This is evaluated based on set portion sizes. For total fat, it's fewer than 3g per RACC （单次食用常规参考量），for calories, it's fewer than 40, unless it's a main meal; then it's 120 or fewer per 100g.Reduced/ less.Don't be fooled: just because a product claims to have reduced fat or to contain less sugar doesn't mean it's lower in the stuff you should avoid in excess. Such terms just mean the amount is lower than usual; the food might not meet the standard for low at all. These phrases indicate a relational claim compared with a reference food.High.Labels not only brag（吹嘘）about a food's low levels of bad stuff, but also about a food's high levels of good stuff. High means that the food has 20 percent or more of the recommended daily value.Natural.This is the most disputable word on food labels.The FAD considered comments about how to define natural for years but could not reach an agreement. The terms still have no official definition.41.For total fat,what does the word "low"mean?A.Fewer than 3g per RACCB.Fewer than 40g per RACCC.Fewer than 100g per RACCD.Fewer than 120g per RACC42.what does it mean when a product claims to have reduced fat?A.It contains less sugar.B.lt meets the standard for low.C.lts amount of fat is lower than usual.D.lts amount of fat is lower than other foods.43.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.High refers to a suggested daily amount.B.lt took the FDA years to reach the agreement.bels tend to show a food's high levels of good stuff.D.The term natural has already had an official definition.44.Which is the most disputable word on food labels?A.LowB.ReducedC.HighD.Natural45.Where is this text most likely taken from?A.A novelB.A magazineC.A news reportD.A travel guide四、翻译(6大题，每题5分，共30分）46.ln the 18th century Britain,tea was an important part of the coffee house culture.47. When meeting a new situation or problem,an intelligent person, young or old, opens himself to it.48. Like all great art,dance can communicate emotions that are common to different people all over the world.49．学好英语要尽量用英语思维，不要用母语翻译。
安徽省专升本试题及答案
安徽省专升本试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列选项中，哪一个是安徽省的省会城市？A. 合肥B. 芜湖C. 马鞍山D. 安庆答案：A2. 安徽省位于中国的哪个地理区域？A. 东北B. 西北C. 华东D. 西南答案：C3. 安徽省的简称是什么？A. 皖B. 徽C. 苏D. 鲁答案：A4. 下列哪一项不是安徽省的著名景点？A. 黄山B. 九华山C. 武当山D. 天柱山答案：C5. 安徽省的省花是什么？A. 牡丹B. 杜鹃C. 桂花D. 荷花答案：B6. 安徽省的省树是什么？A. 松树B. 柳树C. 银杏D. 香樟答案：D7. 安徽省的省鸟是什么？A. 燕子B. 麻雀C. 黄鹂D. 喜鹊答案：C8. 安徽省的省会合肥，下列哪个不是其别称？A. 庐州B. 庐阳C. 庐江D. 庐陵答案：D9. 安徽省的总面积是多少？A. 13.96万平方公里B. 14.96万平方公里C. 15.96万平方公里D. 16.96万平方公里答案：B10. 安徽省的人口数量是多少？A. 6000万B. 6500万C. 7000万D. 7500万答案：C二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 下列哪些是安徽省的历史文化名城？A. 合肥B. 芜湖C. 蚌埠D. 淮南E. 马鞍山答案：A、B、D2. 安徽省的哪些河流属于长江流域？A. 淮河B. 钱塘江C. 青弋江D. 巢湖E. 长江答案：A、C、D、E3. 下列哪些是安徽省的矿产资源？A. 煤炭B. 石油C. 铁矿D. 铜矿E. 铝土矿答案：A、C、D三、填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. 安徽省的省会是______。
答案：合肥2. 安徽省的简称是______。
答案：皖3. 安徽省的省花是______。
答案：杜鹃4. 安徽省的省树是______。
答案：香樟5. 安徽省的省鸟是______。
答案：黄鹂四、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 安徽是中国的一个省份。
（）答案：正确2. 安徽的省会是南京。
2024年安徽专升本考试试卷
选择题下列哪项不属于安徽省专升本考试的主要科目？A. 英语B. 高等数学C. 计算机基础D. 音乐鉴赏（D为正确答案）安徽专升本考试中，英语科目的阅读理解部分通常包含多少篇文章？A. 2篇B. 3篇C. 4篇（正确答案）D. 5篇高等数学在安徽专升本考试中的难度相当于以下哪个层次？A. 初中数学B. 高中数学C. 大学数学基础（正确答案）D. 研究生数学安徽省专升本计算机基础考试中，以下哪项内容不是必考知识点？A. 数据结构与算法B. 计算机网络基础C. 数据库管理系统D. 高级编程语言设计（如C++）（D为正确答案，基础考试更侧重于基础知识和应用）在专升本语文考试中，古代文学作品的鉴赏题主要考察的是？A. 作品的创作背景B. 作者的生平事迹C. 作品的艺术特色及思想内容（正确答案）D. 作品的出版年份安徽专升本政治考试中，关于马克思主义基本原理的题目占比大约为？A. 10%B. 20%C. 30%（正确答案）D. 40%下列哪项不是专升本考试专业课复习时应重点关注的？A. 专业基础理论B. 实践操作技能C. 行业最新动态D. 非本专业的高级课程（D为正确答案）安徽专升本英语考试中，翻译题型通常包括哪两种形式？A. 英译汉和汉译英（正确答案）B. 英译法和法译英C. 日译汉和汉译日D. 德译汉和汉译德在准备专升本考试时，以下哪项策略是不推荐的？A. 制定详细的学习计划B. 定期进行自我测试C. 平衡学习与休息，避免过度劳累D. 临时抱佛脚，考前突击复习（D为正确答案）。
专升本安徽卷试题及答案
专升本安徽卷试题及答案一、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1. 下列关于安徽的描述中，错误的是：A. 安徽是中国东部的一个省份B. 安徽省会是合肥C. 安徽是中国面积最大的省份D. 安徽简称为“皖”答案：C2. 安徽的省花是：A. 牡丹B. 杜鹃C. 菊花D. 荷花答案：B3. 下列哪个不是安徽的著名景点？A. 黄山B. 九华山C. 武当山D. 天柱山答案：C4. 安徽的气候类型是：A. 热带季风气候B. 温带季风气候C. 高原气候D. 亚热带季风气候答案：D5. 安徽的省会合肥，下列哪个不是其别称？A. 庐州B. 庐阳C. 庐江D. 庐陵答案：D6. 安徽的省树是：A. 银杏B. 松树C. 柳树D. 香樟答案：D7. 安徽的省鸟是：A. 喜鹊B. 燕子C. 黄鹂D. 杜鹃答案：D8. 下列哪个是安徽的非物质文化遗产？A. 京剧B. 黄梅戏C. 川剧D. 豫剧答案：B9. 安徽的地理位置是：A. 位于中国的南部B. 位于中国的北部C. 位于中国的东部D. 位于中国的西部答案：C10. 安徽的省歌是：A. 《茉莉花》B. 《安徽颂》C. 《徽州歌》D. 《黄山颂》答案：B二、多项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）1. 安徽的著名历史人物包括：A. 曹操B. 朱元璋C. 李白D. 岳飞答案：AB2. 安徽的特产有：A. 宣纸B. 徽墨C. 龙井茶D. 徽州竹雕答案：ABD3. 安徽的著名大学包括：A. 中国科学技术大学B. 安徽大学C. 合肥工业大学D. 安徽师范大学答案：ABCD4. 安徽的著名美食有：A. 徽州臭鳜鱼B. 淮南牛肉汤C. 黄山烧饼D. 合肥小龙虾答案：ABCD5. 安徽的著名历史事件有：A. 太平天国运动B. 抗日战争C. 辛亥革命D. 文化大革命答案：AB三、填空题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1. 安徽的省会是________。
答案：合肥2. 安徽的简称是________。
2023年安徽省合肥市统招专升本教育理论测试题(含答案)
2023年安徽省合肥市统招专升本教育理论测试题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.社会对教育事业的需求程度最终取决于（）A.生产力水平B.社会制度C.文化背景D.科技水平2.提出良好的教学应走在发展前面的著名论断的心理学家是（）A.皮亚杰B.埃里克森C.科尔伯格D.维果斯基3.教育起源于儿童对成人无意识的模仿。
这种论断属于（）A.生物起源论B.心理起源论C.劳动起源论D.宇宙爆炸论4.完成教学任务的基本保证，提高教学质量的中心环节是（）A.备课B.上课C.学生作业布置与学业成绩评定D.课外辅导5.学生在解决任务的时候，总是急于给出问题答案，而不习惯对解决问题的各种可能性进行全面思考，这种认知方式属于（）A.冲动型B.沉思型C.场依存型D.场独立型6.感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心反映了杜甫当时的（）A.激情B.心境C.热情D.应激7.格式塔用英文表示是Gestalt，以G开头，它的意思是（）A.行为B.整体C.精神D.人本8.教育者要在儿童发展的关键期，施以相应的教育，这是因为人的发展具有（）A.顺序性B.不均衡性C.稳定性D.个别差异性9.根据各级各类学校任务确定的对所培养的人的特殊要求，我们习惯上称为（）A.教育方针B.教育目的C.教学目标D.培养目标10.某学生活泼、好动、乐观、灵活，喜欢交朋友，爱好广泛，稳定性差，缺少毅力，见异思迁。
他的气质类型属于（）A.多血质B.胆汁质C.黏液质D.抑郁质二、填空题(10题)11.大脑的言语中枢的优势半球是____12.在各项教学任务中，应当以传授基本知识和____为基础13.思维的基本过程是____14.____指为达成教学的目的与任务，组织与调控教学活动而进行的谋划。
它是提高教学效率的关键因素15.墨翟认为，人的知识来源可分为三个方面，即亲知____和说知16.学生是生活在一定社会关系中的、具有特定的____人17.在知、情、意、行四个德育环节中，知是基础，____是关键18.教学过程是教师教学生认识世界的过程，教学过程包括____与学生的学这两个既相互区别又相互依存的有机统一的活动19.教学中的可接受性原则要求既要适合学生的身心发展，又要有一定的难度，其依据是心理学家维果斯基的____理论20.教师备课时必须写好的三种计划是学期教学进度计划、____ 、课时教学计划三、名词解释(5题)21.素质教育22.教育成本23.受教育权24.课程结构25.道德四、论述题(5题)26.小明转学到A学校，进校后学习成绩由中上一直往下滑，常不交作业、上课打瞌睡，学习主动性、积极性都不高。
(2023年)安徽省池州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
（2023年）安徽省池州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.—Shall we invite Tim?—No，it’s too late to invite any more people. _____，he hates parties，you know（）A.ExceptB.BesideC.BesidesD.But2.All the while he was terrified by the fear（）he had cancer of the stomachA.whichB.thatC.whatD.such3.The hotel couldn’t offer（）for all four of usA.a large enough roomB.a large room enoughC.an enough large roomD.a room enough large4.Our daughter didn’t know what to（）when she first entered the university, as she hadn’t make up her mind about her futureA.take inB.take upC.take overD.take after5.Space vehicles were launched into outer space__________search of another living planet（）A.toB.atC.inD.for6.My father is very busy, and Sunday is the only day he can relax（）A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when7.（）of the soldiers refused to take part in the raidA.Two thirdsB.Two thirdC.Second thirdD.Second thirds8.A skilled tennis player knows how tohis competitor’s weakness so as to get the final victory（）A.beatB.take risk ofC.defeatD.take advantage of9.Your idea seems to be good but it isn't（）A.practicalB.possibleC.plentifulD.precious10.The accident in which two people were seriously injured resulted _____ careless driving（）A.inB.fromC.onD.of二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.placesB.roomsC.areasD.spaces12.43（）A.isB.areC.wasD.were13.53.（）parisonB.contrastC.contractD.contrary14.58.（）A.concealsB.revealsC.coversD.discovers15.44.（）A.to be putB.being putC.to putD.putting16.29.（）A.WhileB.WhenC.SinceD.Being17.57.（）A.springB.raiseC.swellD.rise18.7（）A.sankB.achedC.harmedD.puzzled19.59.（）A.attractionB.decisionC.temptationD.dilemma20.47.（）A.embarrassedB.pleasedC.excitedD.satisfied三、翻译(3题)21.这起车祸表明，许多人仍然未对新交通法规给予足够的重视22.The poverty line is the lowest income that people need for an acceptable standard of living. People with income below the poverty line are considered poor23.这本书是为非英语专业学生提高阅读水平设计的四、词汇与语法(3题)24.It has been proposed that we________our decision until the next meeting （）25.Had Mark coached the women football team instead of George, we _______ more games（）26.The reason _______ we didn’t go was that we were notified too late（）五、单选题(0题)27._______ bad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of the difficulty（）A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a六、单选题(0题)28.The defense computers calculate way to（）the enemy missilesA.spoilB.harmC.destroyD.damage参考答案1.C——我们邀请蒂姆吗？——不了，现在太晚了，不能再邀请更多的人了。
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安徽省2013年普通高校专升本招生考试（综合文科）第二部分大学语文(第五至第八大题，共90分)五、单项选择题(下列每小题的选颐中，只有一项符合题意，请将表示该选项的字母填写在答题纸上相应的位置。
每小题1分，共15分)30下列加点字的注音，全部正确的一组是()A亲昵（nì）内疚（jiù）拾金不昧（mèi）B粗犷（kuàng）矗（chù）立叱咤（zhà）风云C曝（pù）露碑帖（tiè）否（fǒu）极泰来D皈（fàn）依绮（qǐ）丽殚（dān）精竭虑31下列句子中，没有错别字的一项是()A黄山的风景与大别山的风景炯然不同。
B.刘谦以其精湛的魔本征服了无数观众。
C.李明荣获了全国软件设计大赛金奖，从此声名雀起。
D中部六省博览会上的商品琳琅满目，客商纷至杳来。
32下列句子中，没有语病的一项是()A由于经济的快速发展，使我省居民收人不断增加。
B.观看了郭德纲的相声表演，大家忍俊不禁地笑了起来。
C.“苹果事仵”表明，市场环境的好坏需要更加健全的法律法规。
D.如果每个人都能增强环保意识，实现“美丽中国”的目标就大有希望。
33.下列关于先秦诸子及其散文的表述，正确的一项是()A庄子的核心思想是积极有为。
B.《庄子》又称《南华经》，是道家学派的经典。
C《论语》是孔子所着的一部语录体散文集。
D.《老子》的语言汪洋恣肆，在先秦诸子散文中艺术成就最高。
34下列诗歌属于汉乐府诗的一项是()A《兵车行》B《孔雀东南飞》C《本兰辞》D《西洲曲》35《登幽州台歌》的作者是()A李白B.岑参C陆游D陈子昂36“人生代代无穷已，江月年年只相似”出自()A张若虚《春江花月夜》B王昌龄《出塞》C李煜《虞美人》(春花秋月何时了)D苏轼《水调歌头》(明月几时有)37下列关于“唐宋八大家”及其散文的表述，不正确的一项是()A柳宗元的《始得西山宴游记》是其“永州八记”中的一篇。
B韩愈是唐代古文运动的代表人物，其散文气势充沛。
C范仲淹的《游褒禅山记》议论透辟精警。
D欧阳修的《朋党论》提出了“小人无朋，惟君子则有之”的观点。
38辛弃疾的代表作是()A《渔家傲》(塞下秋来风景异)B《八声甘州》(对潇潇暮雨洒汪天)C.《水龙吟·登建康赏心亭》D《鹊桥仙》(纤云秀巧〉39下列关于【般涉调哨遍】《高祖还乡》的表述，正确的一项是()A这篇作品的体裁是杂剧。
B.作者是元代文学家关汉卿。
C作晶塑造了一个深受人民爱戴的英明君主形象。
D作品立足于平民百姓的视角，化神圣为滑稽，产生了强烈的反讽效果。
40下列关于张岱的表述，正确的一项是()A他的代表作是《报刘一丈书》。
B他是宋代着名文学家。
C他着有《陶庵梦忆》D他是公安派的领袖。
41下列关于《婴宁》的表述，不正确的一项是()A这是一篇文言小说，出自《聊斋志异》B作者是清代着名文学家吴敬梓。
C作晶塑造了一个天真烂漫、娇憨狡黠的女性形象。
D文中多处写到婴宁拈花而笑，以鲜花衬托婴宁的美，使人物形象鲜明丰满。
42下列关于鲁迅《伤逝》的表述，不正确的一项是()A这篇小说充满了浓郁的乡土气息。
B这篇小说采用了“手记体”的形式。
C“人必生活着，爱才有所附丽”是文章的点睛之笔。
D.小说深刻揭示了造成涓生、子君爱情悲剧的原因。
43下列作品中，体裁是诗歌的一项是()A《我所知道的康桥》B《听听那冷雨》C《道士塔》D《致橡树》44下列作家、作品、国别对应关系正确的一项是()A.培粮《论学问》饿国B.爱因斯坦《我们的宇宙图像》美国C.东山魁夷《听泉》日本D.朱自清《故都的秋》中国六、文言文翻译(请将下列每小题中画线部分译成现代汉语，并写在答题纸上相应的位置。
（每小题3分，共15分)45晋公子重耳之及于难也，晋人伐诸蒲城。
(《左传晋公子重耳之亡》)46灌夫被甲持戟，募军中壮士所善愿从者数十人。
(《史记魏其武安傧冽传》)47李翰以文章自名。
(韩愈《张中丞传后叙》)48人知从太守游而乐，不知太守之乐其乐也。
(欧阳修《醉翁亭记》)49隆冬，贫者席地而卧，春气动，鲜不疫矣。
(方苞《狱中杂记》)七、现代文阅读(阅渎下面两篇短文，回答文后的问题，并将答案写在答题纸上相应的位置。
每小题2分，共20分)短文一：月球闪光之谜①如果你有机会去月球旅行，可别忘了带上一把耐用的伞，它并不是为倾盆大而准备的，因为月球上没有空气，不可能下雨。
但是，每年陨石会上百次地猛撞月球的表面，有时一夜之间有多达11月的狮子座流星雨。
20块陨石与月球相撞，发出在地球上也能看见的明亮闪光，像②长期以来，科学家一直为碰撞为什么会闪光争论不休。
现在，一项新的研究结果解开了这个谜。
欧洲科学家说，陨石与月球表面碰撞后会扬起一块块灼热的碎片。
“（）直径约10厘米、垒球大小的一块彗星或小行星的陨石撞击月球表面、（）可以引发一道地球上可以看见的光亮。
”从事这项新研究的沙利文伯莱解释道。
③“撞碎的陨石熔化时温度极高，直到完全冷却。
”美国马里兰州约翰霍普金斯大学应用物理实验室行星科学家卡罗琳恩斯特解释道。
美国宇航局流星体环境办公室天文学家比尔库兑在实验室里把铝球发射到模拟的月球灰尘中产生了同样的闪光效果，他说:“这项新的研究充分证实了我们的设想，同行们第一次找到了过硬的数据。
”④伯莱和他的同事们计算了受1999年至2007年之间月球闪烁的光的亮度，还估计了与月球相撞的物体的大小和速度。
他们发现，大多数垒球般大小的陨石以每小时26万公里的速度撞击月球表面，这种撞击产生的巨大能量相当于70公斤烈性炸药爆炸时的威力，温度可以达到数千摄氏度。
强大的冲击使一部分粉碎的陨石以及月球被碰撞的部位产生蒸发现象，释放出气体和一种被称为熔化液滴的液体，这些熔化液滴在冷却时产生耀眼的光亮。
⑤现在，新的砑究终于揭开了月球闪光的秘密。
这项发现在帮助科学家对月球有更多了解的同时，也可以使月球游客记住，为了防备陨石雨，随身携带的伞务必结实耐用。
(摘自《自然与科技》2012午第3期，有删改)50在第②段据号内依次缜人的关联词语，正确的一项是()A.即使就B.因为所以C.只有就D.只要就51.对笫①段画线部分说明方法的分析，正确的一项是()A作比较B下定义C.列数字D引用52文章首尾都提及到月球旅行必须带上一把耐用的伞，其表达效果是()A清新自然B.生动直观C含蓄隽永D.庄重严肃53下列关于科学家们所进行的新研究的表述，最准确的一项是()A.在实验室把铝球发射到模拟的月球灰尘屮产生了同样的闪光效果。
B陨石与月球表面碰撞后会扬起一块块灼热的碎片。
C.撞碎的陨石熔化时温度极高，苴到完全冷却。
D.计算了1999年至2007年之间月球闪烁的光的亮度，还估计了与月球相撞的物体的大小和速度。
54结合全文内容，说明月球闪光的具体原因。
短文二：母亲莫言①我5岁的时候,中国正处于历史上一个艰难的时期。
生活留给我最初的记忆是,母亲坐在一白花盛开的梨树下，用一根洗衣用的紫色的棒槌，在一块白色的石头上，捶打野莱的情景。
绿色的汁液()到地上,()到母亲的胸前，空气中()着野菜汁液苦涩的气味。
那棒槌敲打野菜发出的声音，沉闷而潮湿,让我的心一阵阵地紧缩。
②这是一个有声音、有颜色、有气味的画面，是我人生记忆的起点，也是我文学道路的起点。
这个记忆的画面中更让我难以忘却的是，愁容满面的母亲，在辛苦地劳作时，嘴里竟然哼唱着一支小曲！母亲一生中遭受的苦难，真是难以尽述。
战争、饥饿、疾病，在那样的苦难中，是什么样的力量支撑她活下来？是什么样的力量使她在饥肠辘辘、疾病缠身时还能歌唱?我在母亲生前，一直想跟她谈谈这个问题，但每次我都感到没有资格向母亲提问。
ˇ③有一段时阃9村子里连续有几个女人自杀了，我莫名其妙地感到了一种巨大的恐惧。
那时候我们家正是最艰难的时刻，父亲被人诬陷，家里存粮不多，母亲旧病复发，无钱医治。
我总是担心母亲走上自寻短见的绝路。
每当我下工归来时，一进门就要大声喊叫，只有听到母亲的回答时，心中一块石头才落了地。
有一次下工回来已是傍晚，母亲没有回答我的呼喊，我急忙跑到牛栏、磨房、厕所里去寻找，都没有母亲的踪影。
我感到最可怕的事情发生了，不由地大声哭起来。
这时，母亲从外边走了进来。
母亲对我的哭泣非常不满，她认为一个人尤其是男人不应该随便哭泣。
她追问我为什么哭，我含糊其辞，不敢对她说出我的担忧。
“母亲理解了我的意思，她对我说：“孩予，放心吧，阎王爷不叫，我是不会去的！”这是一个母亲对她的忧心忡忡的儿子做出的庄严承诺。
现在，尽管母亲已经被阎王爷叫去了，但母亲这句话里所包含着的面对苦难挣扎着活下去的勇气，将永远伴随着我，激励着我。
④在那些饥饿的岁月里，我看到了许多因为饥饿而丧失了人格尊严的情景，譬如为了得到一块豆饼，一群孩予围着村里的粮食保管员学狗叫。
保管员说，谁学得最像，豆饼就赏赐给谁。
我也是那些学狗叫的孩子中的一个。
大家都学得很像。
保管员便把那块豆饼远远地掷了出去，孩子们蜂拥而上抢夺那块豆饼。
这情景被我父亲看在眼里。
回家后，父亲严厉地批评了我，爷爷也严厉地批评了我。
爷爷对我说：“嘴巴就是一个过道，无论是山珍海味，还是草根树皮，吃到肚子里都是一样的”何必为了一块豆饼而学狗叫呢?人应该有骨气！”他们的话，当时并不能说服我，因为我知道山珍海味和草根树皮吃到肚子里并不一样！但我也感到了他们的话里有一种尊严，这是人的尊严，也是人的风度。
人，不能像狗一样活着。
⑤饥饿的岁月使我体验和洞察了人性的复杂和单纯，使我认识到了人性的最低标准，使我看透了人的本质的某些孝面。
我的父母、祖父母和许多像他们一样的人，为我树立了光辉的榜样，这些普通人身上的宝贵品质，是一个民族能够在苦难中不堕落的根本保障，也正是文学的灵魂。
(选自《莫言散文集》，有删改)55、在第①段括号内依次填入的动词，最恰当的一组是()A淌溅充斥B淌迸弥漫C流迸充斥D流溅弥漫56、对第②段画线部分修辞手法的分析，正确的一项是()A疑问B反问C设问D排比57、对第①段画线部分表迭方式的分析，正确的一项是()A描写B说明C抒情D议论58、文章的题目是“母亲”作者在第④段却写到父亲和爷爷，这样写的主要意图是()A表现“我”童年时的********。
B表现那个时代生活的艰难。
C突出保管员的丑恶形象。
D表明父母、祖父母共有的一种人生态度。
59、结合全文内容，概括文章最后―句所提到的“宝贵品质”的具体内涵。
八、作文（40分）60、题目：启程要求：①除诗歌外，文体不限；②思想情感积极健康；③800字左右；④不得套作或抄袭；⑤书写在答题纸上。
大学语文部分参考答案：五、单项选择题30、A31、B32、D33、B34、B35、D36、A37、C38、Ｃ39、D40、C41、B42、A43、Ｄ44、C六、文言文翻译45、译文：晋国的公子重耳，在遭受迫害的时候，晋献公派兵到蒲城去攻打他。