APhO_2016_E2_Marking_Scheme

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(Full Mark = 8) Tasks

33.0 32.5 32.0 31.5

2

-31.5 -31.0 -30.5 -30.0

3

Graph E2_1

Graph E2_2

Graphs E2_1 and E2_2 show the relationship between the intensity and |θ| for the positive (LHS) and negative (RHS) incident angles respectively. The peak numbers are also labeled for all graphs.TOTAL = 0.9 points

0.4 points

points (for both graphs)

0.1 points

units (for both graphs)

0.1 points

label (for both graphs)

0.1 points

ticks label (for both graphs) 0.2 points

both graphs)

[

above items are not shown in both graphs

4 Refer to Graphs E2_1 and E2_2.

7 Ideally, the locations of the

should be the same as for

Graph E2_3

Peak number vs. cosθaverage

The slope is 12.0 TOTAL = 0.6 points

0.3 points

points

0.1 points

units

0.1 points

label

0.1 points

ticks label

[

peak number or interference order (i.e.

The y-intercept is -5.45

Interference order vs. cosθaverage

The slope is 12.0

The y-intercept is -0.45

By plotting peak number against cos |θ|average and drawing a line through the data points, one could get the slope and the y-intercept, as shown in Graph E2_3. The same principle applies to plotting the interference order m against cos |θ|average.

(Graphical solutions for the slope and intercept will be accepted.) Note: Plotting these two graphs separately will also be acceptable as shown in Graph E2_3a and Graph E2_3b i.e.

Graph E2_3a

Graph E2_3b

9Refer to Graph E2_3

Peak number vs. cosθaverage

11Refer to Graph E2_3:

From Graph E2_3, the slope for

N/A Appendix:

Path difference calculation for an ideal air-gap etalon:

Path difference for beams 1 and 2 is equal to:

−2L sinθtanθ=2L cosθ. (4a)

AB+BC−AE=2L

cosθ

This is the path difference used in Equation (1).

It is also acceptable to calculate the path difference directly using

Equation (1), but will only be given half of the points as writing down

Eq. (4a).

A mis-alignment of angle α between the laser beam and the angular scale

corresponds to a correction of

from the angular scale. Thus the incident angle is now

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