大学英语自主学习能力培养课程随堂测试题目
Book 2 Unit 2 大学英语综合教程自主学习测试题U2B2
大学英语综合教程第二册自主学习测试题（Unit 2）Unit 2 Text B The Richest Man in America, Down HomeI. Useful expressions (20 points)Directions: Please find out the English equivalence in Text B and write down the correct answers in the blank.1.廉价品商店____________________2. 普通百姓___________________3.人人都说_________________4. 融洽_____________________5.盛气凌人______________________6. 遵守_____________________7.制定，设立___________________ 8. 广开思路____________________9. 入伙，加盟___________________ 10. 与……交往___________ ____II. Reading comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: Please select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Sam Walton must have been one of the best employers I ever worked for. He was a (11) man who never (12) his weight around. Everyone from top (13) down to the ordinary worker could expect fair (14) at his hands. He was quick to recognize and (15) hard work and to (16) new ideas. Those who showed (17) to the company were given the chance to buy stock. I did myself. And my children (18) for the (19) he made available. Outside work he carried on much like ordinary (20) and if you didn’t know him you wouldn’t be able to tell him apart from the other local people in the small town where we lived.Section B (20 points)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Y ou should decide on the best choice.Passage oneAs we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious (有营养的) foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but doesnot drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “not ill” and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body’s special need s. Both types have simply been called “well.” In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well” and “wellness” only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise, and they make a point of monitoring their body’s condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap (缺陷) may be “well,” in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. “Wellness” may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.21. Today medical care is placing more stress on ________.A. keeping people in a healthy physical conditionB. monitoring patients’ body functionsC. removing people’s bad living habitsD. ensuring people’s psychologi cal well-being22. In the first paragraph, people are reminded that ________.A. good health is more than not being illB. drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmfulC. regular health checks are essential to keeping fitD. prevention is more difficult than cure23. Traditionally, a person is considered “well” if he ________.A. does not have any unhealthy living habitsB. does not have any physical handicapsC. is able to handle his daily routinesD. is free from any kind of disease24. According to the author, the true meaning of “wellness” is for people ________.A. to best satisfy their body’s special needsB. to strive to maintain the best possible healthC. to meet the strictest standards of bodily healthD. to keep a proper balance between work and leisure25. According to what the author advocates, which of the following groups of people would beconsidered healthy?A. People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.B. People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms of disease.C. People who try to be as possible, regardless of their limitations.D. People who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care.Passage 2Reaching new peaks of popularity in North America is Iceberg Water, which is harvested from icebergs off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada.Arthur von Wiesenberger, who carries the title Water Master, is one of the few water critics in North America. As a boy, he spent time in the larger cities of Italy, France and Switzerland, where bottled water is consumed daily. Even then, he kept a water journal, noting the brands he liked best. “My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water,” He says.But is plain tap water all that bad? Not at all. In fact, New York’s municipal water for more than a century was called the champagne of tap water and until recently considered among the best in the world in terms of both taste and purity. Similarly, a magazine in England found that tap water from the Thames River tasted better than several leading brands of bottled water that were 400 times more expensive.Nevertheless, soft-drink companies view bottled water as the next battle-ground for market share—this despite the fact that over 25 percent of bottled water comes from tap water: PepsiCo’s Aquafina and Coca-Cola’s Dasani are both purified tap water rather than spring water.As diners thirst for leading brands, bottlers and restaurateurs salivate (垂涎) over the profits.A restaurant’s typical mark-up on wine is 100 to 150 percent, whereas on bottled water it’s often 300 to 500 percent. But since water is much cheaper than wine, and many of the fancier brands aren’t available in stores, most diners don’t notice or care.As a result, some restaurants are turning up the pressure to sell bottled water. According to an article in The Street Journal, some of the more shameless tactics include placing attractive bottles on the table for a visual sell, listing brands on the menu without prices, and pouring bottled water without even asking the diners if they want it.Regardless of how it’s sold, the popularity of bottled water taps into ou r desire for better health, our wish to appear cultivated, and even a longing for lost purity.26. What do we know about Iceberg Water from the passage?A. It is a kind of iced water.B. It is just plain tap water.C. It is a kind of bottled water.D. It is a kind of mineral water.27. By saying “My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water” (Line 4 Para. 2), von Wiesenberger wants to convey the message that ________.A. plain tap water is certainly unfit for drinkingB. bottled water is clearly superior to tap waterC. bottled water often appeals more to dogs tasteD. dogs can usually detect a fine difference in taste28. The “fancier brands” (Line 3 Para. 5) refers to ________.A. tap water from the Thames RiverB. famous wines not sold in ordinary storesC. PepsiCo’s Aquafina and Coca-Cola’s DasaniD. expensive bottled water with impressive names29. Why are some restaurants turning up the pressure to sell bottled water?A. Bottled water brings in huge profits.B. Competition from the wine industry is intense.C. Most diners find bottled water affordable.D. Bottled water satisfied diners’ desire to fashionable.30. According to passage, why is bottled water so popular?A. It is much cheaper than wine.B. It is considered healthier.C. It appeals to more cultivated people.D It is more widely promoted in the market.III. Translation (20 points)Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.31.________________________________ (只有对成功进行奖励) can you bring out the best in your employees.32.All the people working for Sam Walton admire the way he manages Wal-Mart and ________________________________(他对待他的员工的方式).33.By all accounts, he’s friendly, cheerful, a fine neighbor who does his best to ___________________________________________________ (与人们融洽相处，从不炫耀，也不盛气凌人).34.But just ________________________________ (他的平民习惯能保持多久) with celebrity hunters keeping following his wherever he goes is anyone’s guess.35.He also _____________________________ (制定了奖励制度) to encourage the workers to work hard..IV. Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write a short essay on the topic of Wealth and Happiness. You’d better start your essay with an anecdote or a piece of news, etc.。
大学英语2-随堂练习及答案
⼤学英语2-随堂练习及答案1. 第⼀單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1) What can I do for you, madam?__________________A) I want a kilo of apples.B) You can go your own way.C) Thanks. D) Excuse me, I’m busy.2. 2) Good morning, sir. May I help you?__________________A) No, I don’t buy anything.B) No, I don’t need your help.C) I’m just having a look around.D) Oh, no. That’s OK.3. 3) Is there anything I can do for you?__________________A) Nothing. B) Please show me that tie.C) Thank you for your help. D) You are welcome.4. 4) __________________Can I see some sun glasses, please?A) What are you doing here?B) What can you do for me?C) What do you want?D) Can I help you in any way?5. 5) ? __________________It’s priced at 100 dollars.A) Is it the sale price? B) What does it come to?C) How much do you charge for it?D) Is it expensive?6. 2. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) By the time he was 12, Edison _______ to make a living by himself.A) would begin B) has begunC) had begun D) was begun7. 2) Don’t get off the bus until it _______.A) has stopped B) stoppedC) will stop D) shall stop8. 3) Helen _______her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _______home.A) had left; would come B) left; had comeC) had left; came D) has left; comes9. 4) Would you like to play chess with me? Sorry, I have to finish my homework before my mother_______back.A) comes B) will comeC) shall come D) has come 10. 5) He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _______from the university next year.A) will graduate B) will have graduatedC) graduates D) is to graduate11. 6) Look at the clouds ?_______.A) it’ll be snowed B) it is to snowC) it is going to snow D) it’s snow12. 7) I _______to see my friend in hospital the other day.A) had gone B) wentC) will go D) am13. 8) Alice , why didn’t you come yesterday?I_______, but I had an unexpected visitor.A) had B) wouldC) was going to D) did14. 9) The chairman’s speech _______ the radio when I turned it on.A) was broadcast on B) was being broadcast onC) was broadcasting in D) broadcast over15. 10) How is the team playing? They’re playing well, but one of them _______hurt.A) got B) getsC) are D) were16. 11) This is John’s photo. We miss him a lot. He _______ when trying to save a child in an earthquake.A) killed B) is killedC) was killed D) was killing17. 12) There _______little chang e in the patient’s condition since he was taken to the hospital.A) is B) has beenC) have been D) was18. 13) I haven’t seen her_______.A) during three weeks B) since three weeksC) three weeks ago D) for three weeks19. 14) Mrs. Jones _______ about her hard housework.A) has been always complainingB) is always complainingC) always complainD) has always complain20. 15) When is the lecture supposed to start?It _______ now.A) has about to start B) is about startingC) is about to start D) is about start21. 第⼆單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1) _______It’s cloudy.A) How is the weather like today?B) How is the weather today?C) What is the weather today?D) What is about the weather today?22. 2) _______27 degrees Celsius.A) The temperature may be higher.B) How is the weather today?C) What’s the temperature today?D) What is the weather forecast say?23. 3) What’s the weather like outside?_______A) I like the weather.B) It’s not very hot in summer.C) It’s raining heavily.D) The weather was very warm.24. 5) What’s the weather like today?_______A) It’s muggy and damp.B) It’s like sunny.C) It’s freezing. D) It rains.25. 2. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) Tom, you _______ play with the knife. You_______ hurt yourself.A) won’t; can’t B) mustn’t; mayC) shouldn’t; must D) can’t; shouldn’t26. 2) Could I call you by your first name?Yes, you _______.A) will B) could C) may D) might27. 3) I hear you’ve got a new watch. _______ I have a look? Yes, certainly.A) Need B) May C) Shall D) Should28. 4) Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I_______so much fried chicken just now.A) shouldn’t eat B) mustn’t have eatenC) shouldn’t have eaten D) mustn’t eat29. 5) The lights are out. They _______sleeping.A) must B) can’t C) must be D) must being30. 6) Why hasn’t he turned up yet? He_______have missed the train, but I’m not quite sure.A) must B) may C) can D) should 31. 7) How much shall I pay for the phone call? You _______ . It’s free of charge.A) shouldn’t B) can’t C) don’t have to D) mustn’t32. 8) She _______go out at night by herself.A) dare not to B) dares notC) doesn’t dare to D) not dares to33. 9) A computer _______think for itself. It must be told what to do.A) can’t B) couldn’t C) may not D) might not34. 10) Sir, you _______be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A) oughtn’t to B) can’t C) won’t D) needn’t35. 11) He _______without saying good-bye to them, for he always has good manners.A) mustn’t have left B) may not have leftC) shouldn’t have left D) can’t have left36. 12) When he was there, he _______ go to that coffee house after work every day.A) would B) should C) had to D) might37. 13) Sorry, I’m late. I _______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A) might not B) shouldn’t C) can’t D) won’t38. 14) My dictionary has disappeared. Who_______ have taken it?A) should B) must C) could D) would39. 15) Write to me when you get home. _______.A) I must B) I should C) I will D) I can40. 第三單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1. What day is today?_______A) It’s a fine day. B) It’s Monday.C) It’s March 3rd. D) It’s Christmas Day.41. 2. Excuse me, can you tell me the time?_______A) Yes, I can. B) It’s Sunday.C) It’s five thirty. D) It’s February42. 3. What’s the date tomorrow?_______A) It’s May 15th. B) It’s Wednesday.C) It’s May. D) It’s Teachers Day.43. 4. When is Valentine’s Day?_______A) It’s in February 14th. B) It’s February 14th.C) It’s at February 14th. D) It’s to February 14th.44. 5. How long will your trip take?_______A) It will start tomorrow. B) It has two days.C) It took two weeks. D) It will take about two week.45. 2. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) Jimmy could do nothing but _______to his teacher that he was wrong.A) admit B) admitted C) admitting D) to admit46. 2) She reached the top of the hill and stopped_______.A) to have rested B) restingC) to have a rest D) having a rest47. 3) Don’t forget _______the light when you leave the classroom.A) turning off B) to turn offC) turned off D) to have turned off48. 4) We agreed _______here, but she hasn’t turned up yet.A) having met B) meetingC) to meet D) to have met49. 5) She couldn’t help _______when she heard the bad news.A) cry B) crying C) to cry D) cried50. 6) The question _______next year has something important to do with our daily life.A) to discuss B) discussedC) being discussed D) to be discussed51. 7) It is careless _______the same mistake in your composition.A) for you to make B) for you makingC) of you to make D) of you making52. 8) We must do whatever we can _______those who are in trouble.A) to help B) helpC) helping D) to have helped53. 9) When I handed the report to Tom, he said that George was the person _______.A) to send B) for sending it toC) to send it to D) for sending 54. 10) I am sorry _______you the other day.A) to offend B) offendingC) to have offended D) to offending55. 11) The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street, but his mother told him _______.A) not to B) not to do C) not do it D) do not do56. 12)He warned me _______swimming alone because of the rain.A) didn?t go B) not go C) not to go D) not going57. 13) You had better _______ to what he has to say.A) listen B) listened C) listening D) to listen58. 14) He finds it easy _______English.A) to learn B) learning C) learned D) and learn59. 15) I heard the girl _______next door yesterday morning.A) sang B) to sing C) have sung D) sing60. 第四單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Union Station？_______A) You can’t miss it.B) I don’t know.C) Sure. Go straight ahead and take the second turning on your right.D) You will see it immediately.61. 2) ?Excuse me, where’s the Capital Theatre?_______A) There’s a statue near it.B) It’s two blocks away from here, along that road.C) I’ve got two theater tickets for tonight.D) Turn right and then you’ll find the cinema.62. 3) Exc use me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office? _______A) You can’t ask me.B) Pardon? I have no idea.C) Please don’t say so.D) Sorry, I’m new around here, too.63. 4) Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?_______A) Don’t ask that.B) Go straight down this street. Turn left at the first traffic lights. You can’t miss it.C) No, I can’t say that.D) No, you’re driving too fast.64. 5) _______Just over there at the second corner.A) Hello, sir. Tell me where the station is.B) Excuse me, could you tell me where the station is, please?C) Good afternoon, sir. The station , please.D) Pardon, sir. Can I get to the station, please?65. 2. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) _______ time, he’ll become a first-class football player.A) Having given B) To giveC) Giving D) Given66. 2) Prices of daily goods _______online can be lower than store prices.A) are bought B) boughtC) been bought D) buying67. 3) Mr. Smith, _______ of the _______ speech, started to read a novel.A) tired; boring B) tiring; boredC) tired; bored D) tire; boring68. 4) The net bar, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A) open B) opening C) having opened D) opened69. 5) I’m going to have my car _______this afternoon.A) to be fixed B) to fix C) fixed D) fixing70. 6) _______from space, the earth looks like a blue ball.A) Seen B) See C) Seeing D) To see71. 7) They found a _______old man _______on the ground.A) dying; lying B) dead; lied C) death; laying D) died; lain72. 8) Most of the people _______to the party were famous scientists.A) invited B) to invite C) being invited D) inviting73. 9) _______the letter, he went out to post it.A) Writing B) Being writtenC) Having written D) Written74. 10) The girl _______under that tree is my sister.A) is sitting B) sits C) sat D) sitting75. 11) _______a reply, he decided to write again.A) Not receiving B) Not having receivedC) Having not received D) Receiving not 76. 12) Seeing the sun _______above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy.A) to rise B) rose C) rising D) being risen77. 13) She is writing a letter to a friend,_______him to attend the meeting.A) having invited B) invitingC) to invite D) invited78. 14) A cook will be immediately dismissed if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A) smoke B) smoking C) to smoke D) smoked79. 15) Football is played in many countries_______it the most popular sport in the world.A) making B) makes C) made D) to make80. 第五單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1) ? _______It’s nothing to worry about. I never liked it anyway.A) I lost my Walkman this morning.B) I feel awful. I’ve got a cold.C) I feel terrible, but I’ve left your tape somewhere.D) I’m sorry, but we don’t have that medicine.81. 2) Last year I missed a good chance to get promoted._______A) Don’t worry.B) Don’t dwell too much on your past.C) You should blame yourself.D) You should satisfy with it.82. 3) ? It’s my fault._______A) Don’ blame yourself. B) You should be more careful.C) Bad luck! D) Next time do better.83. 4) My dear! I made a mistake again._______A) Be careful.B) Don’ worry. We can do something to make up for it.C) What a pity!D) You should worry about it.84. 5) ? What a poor job I’ve done!_______A) Do it again.B) You can do it.C) Do your best!D) Don’t be upset. No one can do it better than you.85. 2. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) _______books helpful to the students?A) Is this B) Are theseC) Are theirs D) Are they86. 2) There’s not much news in today’s paper,_______?A) isn’t it B) are there C) is there D) aren’t there87. 3) William didn’t go to school yesterday,_______?A) does he B) didn’t he C) did he D) doesn’t he88. 4) _______you see it, you will never forget it.A) Since B) Once C) Before D) As soon as89. 5) Let me do it, _______?A) shall I B) shall we C) will you D) will I90. 6) He burst into tears _______he heard the sad news.A) the moment B) until C) that D) so91. 7) I was sure _______the children would overcome all the difficulties.A) if B) of C) what D) that92. 8) It is either my sister or my brother who_______the first to come.A) are B) will be C) was D) is93. 9) Neither _______know how to manage it nor _______want to.A) do I; do I B) do I; I do C) I do; do I D) I do; I do94. 10) Although he’s only 16 years old, _______ he has been a college student for two years.A) but B) / C) however D) and95. 11) Read the text slowly _______ you may understand the story better.A) and B) for C) since D) because96. 12) _______you will be fired.A) Either you agree to do so orB) Neither you agree to do so norC) Whether you agree to do so orD) Not only you agree to do so but also97. 13) We know nothing about the man _______ he has come for the papers.A) if B) because C) unless D) except that 98. 14) _______before has our team been so active.A) Long B) Never C) Not D) Soon99. 15) You must get up early tomorrow, _______ I will go there alone.A) or B) and C) yet D) for100. 第六單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1)? Hello, may I make an appointment with the doctor?_______A) Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B) Why didn’t you call earlier?C) Certainly. May I know your name?D) Sorry. He doesn’t want to see you.101. 2) ? How about going to see a film together this evening? Let’s make it 6:30 at your place. ?_______A) Yes, it does me good.B) OK. I’ll be ready.C) I’d like that very much.D) What’s the best time to meet?102. 3) Let’s make it round 8 o’clock._______A) You’re all right.B) Yes, I can.C) Please don’t.D) Would some time later be convenient?103. 4) Mike, I’m sorry to say that I won’t be able to keep my 10:30 appointment._______A) Let’s make it 11:30 then.B) What happened? C) You disappoint me. D) You can’t do so.104. 5) ? Excuse me. Do you think I could change my appointment from 2 to 3 o’clock?_______A) Sorry, my timetable is full.B) No, you can’t. C) It’s not right to do so. D) It’s up to you.105. 1) Jane said, Are you tired? = Jane asked me_______.A) if I was tired B) if was I tiredC) if I am tired D) if am I tired106. 2) John said, May I go with you? = John asked me _______.A) if I might go with youB) if he might go with youC) if he might go with meD) if he might go with John107. 3) The old man said, How old are you, little boy? = The old man asked the little boy _______.A) how old were you B) how old you wereC) how old was I D) how old he was108. 4) The teacher said, What are you thinking about? = The teacher asked me _______.A) what were you B) what you wereC) what I was D) what was I109. 5) When asked whether he had seen Jim, Tom answered, _______A) Yes, I have. B) Nor have I.C) Certainly, he had seen him. D) Of course, I will. 110. 6) Hans asked me, Have you read that book yet? = Hans asked me _______that book.A) whether I have read B) whether have I readC) whether I had read D) whether had I read111. 7) Don’t be late again tomorrow, the teacher said to John. = The teacher told John _______be late again the next day.A) don’t B) not to C) don’t to D) not112. 8) He asked Li Hong, Were you watching TV at this time yesterday? = He asked Li Hong if _______.A) she was watching TV at this time yesterdayB) she is watching TV at that time the day beforeC) she was watching TV at that time the day beforeD) was she watching TV at that time the day before 113. 9) He asked Tom, Have you finished your homework? = He asked Tom _______.A) if you had finished your homeworkB) whether he had finished his homeworkC) whether had you finished your homeworkD) if had he finished his homework114. 10) Yesterday the teacher told the students, You will learn two lessons this week. = Yesterday the teacher told the students that _______.A) you will learn two lessons this weekB) they would learn two lessons this weekC) they will learn two lessons this weekD) you would learn two lessons this week115. 第七單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1) ? I think Tom works harder than Bill._______A) I’m glad to hear that. B) I’m sorry for Bill.C) I’m sorry, but I can’t agree with you.D) Thank you for saying nice things for Tom. 116. 2) We should practice speaking English very often._______A) Yes, we could. B) That’s what I think.C) I wish I should. D) With pleasure.117. 3) Are you for or against my plan?_______A) I’m for your plan.B) I’m against it.C) You are wrong. D) It’s true.118. 4) What do you think of his suggestion?_______A) It’s not the case. B) I don’t think so.C) I believe so.D) There’s something in what he suggested.119. 5) I think smoking in school should be completely prohibited._______A) No problem. B) I couldn’t agree with you more.C) That’s bad. D) Nonsense.120. 2. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) Can you find out _______her pen?A) where Alice had put B) where had Alice putC) where Alice has put D) where has Alice put 121. 2) You can’t imagine _______when they received these gifts.A) how they were excited B) how excited they were C) how excited they have D) they were how excited 122. 3) I will give this book to _______wants to have it.A) whomever B) whoever C) whatever D) wherever 123. 4) _______you don’t like him is none of my business.A) What B) Who C) That D) Whether124. 5) We must do well _______the boss assigns us to do.A) that B) whatever C) whichever D) those125. 6) Hans has a new car. I wonder when_______it.A) he bought B) did he buyC) buys D) he is buying126. 7) I have not found my book yet. In fact, I’m not sure _______I could have done with it.A) if B) whether C) how D) what127. 8) The reason I plan to go is _______if I don’t.A) because she will be unhappyB) that she will be unhappyC) what she will be unhappyD) for she will be unhappy128. 9) _______is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A) What B) This C) That D) It129. 10) Word has come _______some guests from Canada will come on a visit to our school.A) what B) that C) whether D) when130. 11) The reason we’re so late is _______.A) for the car breaks downB) due to the car breaking downC) that the car broke downD) because the car broke down131. 12) _______ the old man’s sons wanted to know was _______the gold had been hidden.A) That; what B) What; whereC) What; that D) That; where132. 13) The news _______to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.A) what we would go B) how we would goC) that we would go D) where we would go133. 14) I have no idea _______they have kept in touch with me by e-mail since last year.A) what B) how C) why D) when134. 15) We don’t doubt _______he can make a good job of it.A) if B) that C) what D) why135. 第⼋單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1) _______? There was a volcano eruption in Japan.A) What’s the news?B) Do you know the eruption?C) Is there anything wrong?D) Oh, did you hear that?136. 2) ? Did you hear what happened to John?_______A) Who is John?B) John is a good man.C) No, I have no idea. What?D) John happened to be here. 137. 3) Bill had a car accident and broke his arm. _______A) It’s impossible. B) Really? How terrible!C) It’s too good to be true! D) Don’t cry!138. 4) John has been elected chairman.?_______A) That’s too bad. B) That’s a shame.C) Oh, poor John! D) That’s terrific!139. 5) Did you know that Max got a scholarship to study in France?_______A) He really deserves it.B) It’s hard to believe it!C) It’s too far away!D) France is a beautiful country.140. 1) I shall never forget those days _______I lived in the country with the farmers.A) that B) when C) which D) what141. 2) Can you tell me the name of the city_______you visited last summer?A) what B) where C) /D) it142. 3) I don’t like _______you speak to me.A) the way of that B) the way in thatC) the way in which D) the way of which143. 4) Is this the restaurant _______?A) which you work B) in which you workC) for which you work D) where you work in 144. 5) That tree, _______branches are almost bare, is a very old one.A) whose B) which C) that D) it145. 6) The book _______is not in the library.A) that I need it B) I need itC) which I need it D) I need146. 7) He is a man with rich experience, from_______much can be learned.A) whom B) which C) what D) where147. 8) This is one of the books that _______worth reading.A) is B) are C) has D) have148. 9) _______is known to all, there is no air or water on the moon.A) As B) Which C) That D) What149. 10) Do you remember the day ten years ago_______I came to see you?A) that B) when C) where D) how150. 11) The sun heats the earth, _______is very important to living things.A) it B) that C) where D) which151. 12) Spring is the season _______flowers are in full bloom.A) whose B) which C) when D) its152. 13) It is our parents _______we depend when we are in trouble.A) whoever B) whom C) on whom D) that 153. 14) Tom is the boy _______, everyone thinks, will win the first prize.A) who B) whom C) whoever D) he154. 15) Smoking, _______is a bad habit, is nevertheless, still popular.A) though B) it C) that D) which。
英语随堂测试题及答案
英语随堂测试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. TomatoD. Carrot2. The opposite of "agree" is:A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. LikeD. Dislike3. What does "abandon" mean?A. To leave something behindB. To pick up somethingC. To continue somethingD. To borrow something4. Fill in the blank: "The _______ is very important in our daily life."A. InternetB. TelevisionC. NewspaperD. All of the above5. The phrase "break the ice" is used to describe:A. Melting iceB. Starting a conversationC. Stopping a conversationD. Freezing water6. Choose the correct sentence:A. She is more intelligent than me.B. She is more intelligent than I am.C. She is more intelligent than I.D. She is more intelligent than me am.7. What is the past tense of "do"?A. DidB. DoneC. DoD. Does8. The word "unique" is:A. AdjectiveB. NounC. AdverbD. Verb9. The phrase "at a loss" means:A. ConfusedB. Found somethingC. Lost somethingD. Won something10. The correct spelling of "separate" is:A. seperateC. seperatelyD. separate二、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11. The _______ of the building is very impressive.A. architectureB. architechureC. archtictureD. archtecture12. "A picture is worth a thousand words" is a common _______.A. proverbB. sayingC. idiomD. phrase13. He is _______ to be the best candidate for the job.A. qualifiedB. qualificationC. qualifyD. qualifier14. The _______ of the new policy has been delayed.A. implementationB. implementC. implementerD. implementable15. She is _______ for her punctuality.A. famousC. knownD. renowned三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In the heart of the city, there is a small park where people often gather to relax and enjoy the scenery. The park is surrounded by tall buildings, but it offers a peaceful environment away from the hustle and bustle of the city. There is a pond in the center of the park, where ducks and swans can be seen swimming gracefully. The park also has benches and a small café where visitors can sit and have a cup of coffee while watching the world go by.16. Where is the park located?A. In the outskirts of the cityB. In the heart of the cityC. Near the tall buildingsD. Beside the pond17. What can be seen in the pond?A. Ducks and swansB. Fish and turtlesC. Boats and swimmersD. Lilies and lotuses18. What does the park offer?A. A peaceful environmentB. A noisy environmentC. A busy environmentD. A polluted environment19. What can visitors do at the café?A. Play gamesB. Have a cup of coffeeC. Listen to musicD. Watch a movie20. What is the main purpose of the park?A. To provide a place for exerciseB. To offer a place for relaxationC. To serve as a commercial areaD. To be a residential area四、作文题（15分）21. Write a short essay about the importance of learning English in today's globalized world. (150 words minimum)答案：一、选择题1-5 CADAB6-10 BACDD二、填空题11-15 ACBDA三、阅读理解16-20 BAACB四、作文题[Answer will vary based on individual responses]。
英语自主学习答案
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英语自主学习答案篇一：大学英语自主学习系统level1-4答案,大二大学英语自主学习系统level04答案Unit11.gceafdhb2.(1)1(2)1(3)2(4)13.(1)It’sgoodtomeetyou(2)Nicetomeetyou(3)we’vemet(4)Hi4.无解，随便选一个就66分，再选其它选项只减不加5.Part1TTFFTPart2FNTNN6.212137.(1)there;Who;guy;telling(2)going;wish;want(3)handsome;talk;introduce;like(4)met;think(5)Where;December;party(6)Sam;him;brokeup;really9.(1)ages(3)pleasure;hesitating(5)revelant(6)opportunity11.(2)structure(3)define(5)AbsolutelyUnit21.(1)honest;sincere;dependable(2)outgoing;friendly;shy(3)easygoing;mature;kindhearted(4)assertive;cheerful;critical2.dad;brother;bossBoyfriend;coworker；roommate3.②④;①③;②③①②;②③;②④4.②①①①①①5.(1)theneatest;overtheweekend;helike;handsome(2)anicecar;Notespecially;workoutalot;anicesmile(3)likeabouthim;morethanthat;sensitive(4)Howcanyoutell;reallyromanticmovie;thisreallysadp art(5)hejustcried;trytohideit;sweet;youlikethat7.(1)hang(2)easygoing(3)encounter(4)energetic9.(1)thoughtful(2)generous(3)brothers;sisters(4)younger(5)cheerfulperson;aggressiveUnit31.(1)housing;apartment;roommate;sharing(2)studio;available;furniture;rent;reasonable(3)check;deposit;moveout;refund2.①②①②3.①②②①5.⑴theInternationalSpaceStation;canyouhearme⑵livingon;notsodifferentfrom;entertainment;modernc onveniences⑶movietheaters;restaurants⑷Howaboutfood;goshopping;anytypeof⑸Isfoodexpensive;importedfrom;banana;mostfood⑹get tingawayto;missnature;uphere;ridinginthehills⑺getaround;electriccars⑻Whatdoyoulikemost;nopollution;anidealworld⑼least ;toflyhome;toseemyparents7.⑴accommodation⑵Preference⑶Balcony⑷schedule9.⑴brightest⑵storage⑶luxuryUnit41.⑴hookupto;download⑵upload;send⑶snap;send⑷keeptrackof;store⑸logon;burn2.③②②③3.①①②①4.②③5.FTFFFTNNNTFFNTFF6.①②①①③①③7.⑴heck;magazine⑵read;alittle⑶How;Thailand;aThaifriendandhisfamily;goback⑷What ;practiced;ordering;sonice⑸theLandoftheSmiles;madeamistakespeakingthelanguage⑹impossible;notfor;totallydifferent;writingsystem⑺learningFrench;studyanother;getintoit9.⑴cures⑶imbalance;astonishing⑸normal11.⑴thrilled⑶microphones⑷crystal⑸backandforthUnit51.⑴regret;locals⑵gesture;pointed⑶abroad;advice⑷foreigner;stared⑸open;healthy2.American;Mexico3.③③4.①②②③5.选natualbeauty;poverty;animals6.①①①①②②②③7.⑴SouthAfrica⑵⑶;;its;people⑷two;months⑸8.⑴whattheydo;Calmdown;Whatisitthistime⑵sosickof;wrappingeachpastry;tapingthebagsshut;fol dingitdown⑶Howlong;inanapkin;walkingtoclass;rudetoeat⑷sotir edof;aretooinflexible;yourwayofdoingthings;moreindividu alfreedom⑸relax;Gowiththeflow;wasteofmytime;howtobemoreefficient⑹talkingabout;clerks;ignore;betterthisway⑺Ikindoflikeit;arebeingwrapped;thecareandatt ention ;wonderfulplacetolive10.⑴birthplace⑵isfamousfor⑷plantations⑸inluck12.⑵amazing⑷jealous⑸pristine篇二：英语自主学习答案一单元深阅1centerlivinginshanghaijustmeanshighlivingexpensesandstresschengduwasrankedastheno.2happiestcityin2008thelist’stop20“happiestcities”thisyearit’slowerpaceoflife深阅2AunitedNation’sreportsayshowmuchChina’sglobalwarm ingtargetwillcostChina’senergyneedshavealreadybeenrisi ngChinawillputforwordanapplicableplantocutdowncarboni ntensityby40%to45%before2020InformExtraordinary快一hydropowerresourcescoalcleanercoaltechnologiessubstantialinvestmentwouldberequiredinthetransmissi onnetwork.thesehavenotyetbeenforthcomingbad快二theuestinthemiddleeastandjanpanesenuclearcrisisaffe ctthewordoilmarketsbecausewearelivinginasamewordDisastrousBPwillgainahugeresourcethroughtwodealsTheunclearcrisiseventsinjapanrevealeditsinsecurityItcosts$7.2billionstoexchangethe30percentstakesinna turalgasblocksinthedeepwateroffthecoastofindia二单元深一Morethan1.5millionpeoplewerekilledDisasterThedamageinChileislimitedEnglandChileansweresearchingforpeoplealive深二Themostpowerfulearthquakerecordinhumanhistoryhappen edinHawaiiandJapanAfterthequakesChilepuleddowntheolderb uildingsthatwerenotsolidenoughInsomeareashelicoptermust beusedtorescuethepeopleThedoctorscoulddonothingtopreventthepeopleformdying becausethehospitalandroadsweredamagedMorethan200prisonersdidn’ttrytoescape快一TherewasnorealdamagetostructuresanywhereSeveralhund redpeopleTorunupahighplaceEarthquakeCoolingsystemfailed andresultedinaradiationleak快二12millionTheTangshanearthquakeThepoliceandotheragenciescanuseitinemergencies900studentweretrappedbythecollapsedbuildingThailandandVietam三单元深一Studentscanadjusttheirstudytimeaccordingtotheirowns chedule.PositiveOnlinearticlescanhelpyoukeepabreastofchangesinyouri ndustry,thoughyoudon’tbelievewhateveryoureadonline.bewell-informedaboutchangesThepositionofgreatestimportanceoradvancement深二Studentsdon’thavetopaythestudentloanuntilhe/shecan earnamaximumamount.AlltheaboveNocredithistoryStudentloanspla yanimportantroleinstudents’pursuitf orhighereducation,althoughitisnoteasytogettheloan.Wasted.快一startingstudyearly,andreviewingwhatyouhavelearnedItcanmotivateusduringtheprocessoflearning.BothAandC.2.Itdoesn’tmatterifthereisalonggapbetweentheactivity andthereward.快二3～6months.thestrengthofyourjobsearchcampaigntakeaclassorcreateaself-studyprogramtolearnwhatyouneedtolearn15～25secondsRemainprofessionalandmakesureyouaredressedappropria tely.四单元深一Canadaanon-profitorganization1858theaboriginalpeopleBritishColumbiagovernmentisfundingforculturalandeco -sustainabletourismtoattractvisitorsfromallpartsoftheworld深二prominentbroadbandInIpswich,fiberandwirelessbroadbandtechnologyarethe competitiveindustries.Technologylibraryandbroadband 快一toembracenewandrefreshingperspectivesofstewardship theBellaroccamottoBellaroccamakespositivecontributionstotheconservati onofbiodiversity,wilderness,natural,culturalandhumanheritageSincerecoldverbenatowels快二BritainlastOctoberIt’salwayssatisfyingwhentheGovernment’sTourismPol icyispublishedinawordexperimentbuildingQuiz1深一Male,affluentandwell-educatedpeople.preferringtobealoneandnotwillingtocommunicatewithot herpeopleApproving.Lessthan70%.Whenthereisanationalsecurityemergency.深二Theactiveeyewear.sendingorreceivingafax20xxWillSeeaBlizzardofTelevisionInnovationsthisvideoconferencingsystemmakespeoplefeelliketheya remeetingfacetofacewiththeotherpartbutit’snotcheapTopTVmakersfeatured3DscreenadvancesinLasVegas快一tohangorstayintheairabovethegroundChina.AtraditionalSauditentatthecentreoftheRooftopOasisThevitalpetroleumenergythatSaudiArabiaprovidestothe world.traditionalSaudidancesandotherperformancesontheFolk loreStage快二Football/soccer.WitharmsstretchingouttothesideBecau setherewillbeapsychologicalboostconnectedwithmaleaggres sionanddisplayfromwearingred.Playerswhoscoredinapreviousmatcharelikeliertoscorei ntheirnextgame.drinkingalcoholicbeverageswon’thelppost -matchrecovery深三Themerlion.InSingapore.Fencing.Merlyisespeciallypas sionateaboutenvironmentalprotecting.2007.五单元深一notveryhighviciousanddangeroussportsshouldbebannedbylawtoindicatehumanbeingsareusedtobeingbloodthirstythat,bybanningtheviolentsports,wehumanbeingscanimpr oveourselvesFive.深二therefereesofthefootballtournamentAgeshouldnotbethechiefconsiderationinchoosingafootb allreferee.analyzethecausesoferrorsmadebyfootballrefereeserrorsaremorelikelywhenarefereekeepsclosetotheballquiteunexpected快一1Uruguay.2JulesRimet.3About100,0004193054.快二1notsure2sound3essence4Ping-Pong5Intheearlytwenties.六单元深一buyaGoodReaderIthasnostandardUSBportforconnectingaflashdrive.iPadcantransferdocumentswirelesslyItisn’taseasyasonaregularcomputer.HewantstotellhowtohandleMicrosoftOfficefilesandPDFs withiPad.深二Financialmanagement.inAmerica,familymembersusuallyhavebusyschedulesMs.McCormick’sfatherhashisownbusinessTheyturnedtoafamily-managementsystem.Stuff.awell-organizedpsychologicalprocess快一Noneofthem.memorydoesn’tdependonREMsleepItisanindisputablefactthataprolongedlackofsleepcanp roducementalillness.isstillunsolved快二Theamountofstarchinfoodhasimplicationsfordiabetes.food’stasteandtextureTocaterpeople’sdifferentpreferencesforfoods.isdrivenbyacomplicatedinteractionisanimportantsubstanceindeterminingtheappealofvario ustexturesoffood七单元深一waterisreallyinvaluabletoourhumanbeingsmanyriversandcreekshavebeenexcessivelypollutedbyvar iouscontaminantshavedevelopednewmethodstomeasurewatercontaminants Themostfrequentlydetectedcontaminantsareusuallyinlo wconcentrations.todeterminelatentchemicaldangersinthewater深二Thesoundofrockconcertwhenyougototheconcert.howmuchitaffectspeoplepsychologicallywewanttostaybothpsychologicallyandphysicallyhealthyQuietness.nois ecan’tstayintheenvironmentallthetime快一steadyBecausethereisabundantfoodtreetrunksGianttrees.thereisa“hole”inthecanopyaftersomeoldertreesdie快二Birds.2malaria3trans-boundaryairpollution4slurryfromlivestock5Don’tuseitaga in.八单元深一strivedtopreachandbuildasystemofvalueswhichdiffered fromthatofotherthinkerswhatConfuciussaidanddidcompliedw iththerulesnottotreatothersinawaythey(thestudents)wouldnotdoth emselveshewasdeterminedtodevotehimselftothecauseofmoralityConfuciuswassofamousthatmanyprinceswouldliketoaccep thisadvice.深二waterbearssomevirtueswhichTaodoesshouldbealwaysreadytohelpotherstoachievesuccess篇三：英语自主学习答案每小题：分)IlistenedtoDr.Smith'slectureaboutthehistoryofBritain,butIfailedtounderstanditskey____________.A.wordsB.pointsC.notesD.message―Whomwouldyouliketohave__________thepictureshere―Onlythosewhohaveapprovalcanhavepictures__________ here.A.taken;takenB.totake;takenC.taken;takeD.take;takenWe__________theshopsandthepostofficeassoonaswemoved intothetown.英语自主学习答案全文结束。
大学英语自主学习能力培养课程随堂测试题目优选稿
大学英语自主学习能力培养课程随堂测试题目集团公司文件内部编码：（TTT-UUTT-MMYB-URTTY-ITTLTY-大学英语自主学习能力培养课程’随堂测试题目第一章外语学习理论基础1．判断题（1）人本主义的教育理念是尊重学生的个人情感与需要，强调具有真实个人意义的学习。
（T）（2）自主学习指的是在没有老师指导和帮助的情况下学习者自行进行的学习活动。
（F）（3）影响自主学习的因素可归结为智力因素和非智力因素（T）（4）学习者学习成绩的好坏与其学习风格类型有着密切的联系。
（F）（5）任何一种学习风格都不是绝对的，而是可以相互兼容和转换的。
（T）（6）学习策略的使用是学习者有意识的行为，它不但包括学习者对语言学习的认识，也包括完成学习活动的具体做法或技巧。
（T）（7）元认知与认知活动的区别主要体现在活动内容和作用方式方面。
（T）（8）语言评价的总体目标是改善语言教学和强化语言学习，包括信息、解释和决策三个基本要素（T）（9）高端思维能力的发展以低端思维能力为基础，是个体在遇到问题或困难时进行的批判性的、反思性的、元认知和创造性思维。
（T）（10）外向型学习者比内向型学习者更容易学好一门外语。
（F）2．选择题（1）下面哪个不是自主学习能力的主要表现方面：（）CA. 确立学习目标B. 选择方法和技巧；C. 按时完成作业D. 评估学习结果。
（2）影响学习动机的因素主要有两个：一个是强烈的认知兴趣和求知欲；另一个是（）。
AA. 改变自身生存环境的强烈要求B. 学习环境C. 学习目标D. 满足父母、老师等的期望的要求（3）为了获得四、六级证书而学习英语属于（）动机。
BA. 融入型动机B. 工具型动机C. 内部动机（4）喜欢通过实践和直接经验来学习的人属于（）学习者。
A A. 动觉型 B. 冲动型 C. 外向型（5）场独立型学习者（）。
AA. 能够容易地把重要细节从复杂的背景中区分出来B. 容易看到整体而不是细节C. 更依赖于背景（6）下面哪个策略属于认知策略（）BA. 自我监控B. 推断C. 提问或澄清（7）人类的左脑擅长（）。
《大学英语一》随堂随练（CollegeEnglishIfollowthepractice）
《大学英语一》随堂随练（College English I follow the practice）"College English" classroom with practiceCommunicative language1, Sue:Hi! Aren'tweinthesameEnglishclass Bill:______?A, Yes, weare.Myname'sSherryClinton.2, Stranger:Iwonderifyoucouldsparemeafewminutesofyourtime Woman:______?B, Idon'tknowifIcan.3, Alice:Stella, thisismyboyfriendRock.Stella:______C, Oh, really Nicetomeetyou.?4, Adams:You'relookingsonice.Bill:______D, Yes, I'mextremelywell, thanks.5, Jerry:I'vebeenbackfromabusinesstrip.Bob:______B, How'severythinggoing?6, Spike:IthinkI'llhaveasteakmeal.______B, Whataboutyou, Wendy?7, Ada:How'stheyoungman Bill:______?C, He'smuchbetter.8, Husband:Tellyouwhat, dear.Ijustgotpromoted.Wife:Really ______.?B, Oh, I'mthrilled.9, Customer:Isn'tthepinkblousepretty Salesgirl:______?A, Yeah buttheblueonewouldlookbetteronyou....10, Tony:Erichasdecidedtoquitdrinking.David:Again ______?C, Iwonderhowlongitwilllastthistime.11,Mum:Let'sgototheseasidesometimeduringtheweekend.Daughter:Gr eat.Whattime Mum:______?B, Younameit.12, Customer:Excuseme, weorderedacoffeewithoutmilkinsteadofthiswhitecoffee.Waiter: I'msorry.______A, I'llchangeitrightaway.13, Woman:DoestherentincludeelectricitybillsLandlord:______?C, Idon'tthinkso, I'mafraid.14, Sue:Doyoulikethesegrapes Nancy:______?B, I'vetastedbetter.15, Guest:Oh, it's9:30.I'dbettergonow.Hostess:______D, Won'tyoustayforanothercupofcoffee?16, John:Well, it'sgettinglate.Maybewecouldgettogethersomeothertime.Harry:__ _______.C, Soundsgoo17, Kelly:_________Tony:I 'mOK. A, Howhaveyoubeen?18, Man:That 'sabeautifulhatyouhaveon Woman:_______.!C, Oh, thankyou.Ijustgotityesterday19, Sara:MindifIcallyouAlbert Albert:______.?D, Ofcoursenot.Butjustaplain 'Al' willdo20, Lisa: May I use your computer this afternoon? Cathy: I but I have 'msorry, tofinishtypingthistermpapertoday.Lisa:__________.A, Thankyoujustthesame21, Shopassistant:MayIhelpyou, sir Customer:________.?C, I 'mjustlooking.Thanks.22, Bob:Wouldyoulikeacigarette Jason:No, thankyou.I vegivenupsmoking.Bob:_______ "?C, Well, youdon 'tmindifIhaveone, doyou?23, Passer-by:____ Localresident:Yes, there soneneartheendofthestreetbehindthechurch. "?C, Excuseme.Isthereaparkinglotanywherearoundhere24, Philip:Mother, Ifeellikeanotherfiveminutes'sleep.Mother:________Getdressed.C, Comeon!25, Mother:Walter! Don tmakeanysoundwhenyouhaveyoursoup.Walter:Yes,Mum.Father:________.He 'sonlyachild.'b、don 'tbesohardonhim26、ted: howareyou, bob? bob: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.b、i 'mfine.thankyou.27、adams: thanksforyourhelp.bill: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _a、mypleasure.28、a: hello, i 'mharrypotter.b: hello, mynameischarlesgreen, but _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _c、callmecharles29、paul: bob, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _? bob: oh, that 'smyfather! andbesidehimismymother.b、who 'stalkingoverthere30、jason: hi, robert, how 'severythingwithyou? robert: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, andhowareyou?b、hm, nottoobad31、mary: oh, youarewearingabeautifuldress! helen: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _a、oh, thanks.igotityesterday.32、linda: mary, i mafraidihavetobeleavingnow.mary: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _b、oh, soearly?33、dick: who 'sthatspeaking? tom: thisistom _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.c、speaking34、ted: rry: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _a、well the sok.35、edward: it 'srathercoldinhere.doyoumindificlosethewindow? carole: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _b、no, goahead.36、jim: howoftendoyougoswimming? ted: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _c、everyotherday.37、mary: howaboutgoingtodinneratpizzahuttonight? jean: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _c、that 'sgreat!38、man: excuseme, madam, butisthereapostofficenearhere? woman: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _d、sorry, i mnewhere.39、nancy: couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics, please? cathy: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _d、sorryican 't.ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.40、a: mayiseeyourpassport, please? b: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _c、sure.41、peter: mayiuseyourcameraforamoment? dick: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _c、byallmeans.42、caller: hi, isjillthere, please? mary: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _a、holdon.i 'llgether.43、woman: wouldyoumindmovingtothattable? you: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _c、no, idon 'tmind.44、tom: hey, jack, what sup? jack: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _b、oh, notmuch.45、bill: doyoumindmysmokinghere? jane: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _b、yes ido.46、roger: howareyoufeeling? peter: muchbetter. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _a、thanksforcomingtoseeme.47、susan: betty, we dlikeyoutojoinusatabuffetpartynextsaturday.betty: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, susan.whattimedoyouexpectmetobethere?a、i 'dloveto48、paul: iwonderificoulduseyourlaptoptonight? bill: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i mnotusingitrightnow.a、sure, goahead.49、john: isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight? nick: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _d、ithinkso.50、leo: unbelievable. ihavefailedthetestagain! martha: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ thisisnottheendoftheworld.c、goahead.词汇与结构1、hecanspeakenglish, french _ _ _ _ _ english.c、aswellas2、thefilmis _ _ _ _ abest - sellingnovel.a、basedon3、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _, youshouldbewellpreparedfortheworst.b、inanycase4、theyusuallygoforawalkin ______ witheachotheraftersupper。
英语自主学习部分答案
Part 3 Short passages and multiple choice questions(每小题: 1分;满分：5分)
小题
得分
对错
我的答案
客观
1.
1
C
C
2.
1
A
A
3.
0
D
B
4.
1
D
D
5.
0
D
A
Subtotal:3
老师评语：
Part 4 Short passages and multiple-choice questions(每小题: 1分;满分：5分)
5.
1
fitness
fitness
6.
1
mind
mind
7.
1
over
over
8.
0
They are also beeter reminded if mental connect with other things
Thelso may remember things better by mentally connecting them to other meaningful things
5.
1
C
C
Subtotal:3
老师评语：
Total score:15
正确率：60%
12: Quiz details
个人测试成绩记录
试卷：读写第三册第六单元练习一
编号：t1-u6-rw3-sc
试卷满分：53
姓名：
学号：
班级：
登录：2011-04-08 20:02:32
交卷：2011-04-08 20:28:55
大学英语二随堂练习及答案
大学英语二随堂练习及答案《大学英语二》随堂随练返回目录交际用语1、Maria: Morley, where are the cookies. Don’t tell me you ate them all!Morley: Yes, I did. _________ .A、I couldn’t bear it.B、They were too good to eatC、I couldn’t help it.D、They were good to eat2、Secretary: Hello,_______ May I help you?Caller: Yes, this is Albert Kordell. May I speak to Elaine Strong, please.A、Ultimate Computers.B、Who are you?C、Who is speaking?D、I’m the secretary.3、Speaker A: I’m so worried about this job interview.Speaker B: Don’t worry. _______ .A、Take a breakB、Just give upC、Mind youD、Just be yourself4、Adam: Mmm….. This is the best pudding I’ve ever had!Celia: ________ I know you’d like it.A、Didn’t’t I tell you?B、Did I say it right?C、Is what I said right?D、What did I say?5、Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience.Speaker B: ________ .A、Don’t worry about itB、OK. With great pleasureC、Oh, really. That’s OKD、I′ m sorry to hear that6、Speaker A: Want to come over Thursday for supper?SpeakerB: _______ .A、I re ally can’t. You’ll not mind, I thinkB、Let’s put it off till laterC、Thanks, but I have to work that eveningD、No, I don’t want to7、Speaker A: We’ve made an appointment with the students. We’ll meet at 7 in the morning. Can you come on time?Speaker B: I’m afraid, _________ . It’s too early.A、I can’t do itB、I can’t get itC、I can’t make itD、I can’t achieve it8、Receptionist: Can I help you?Customer: ______. Where do I pay my fees?A、As you pleaseB、Yes, pleaseC、Thank youD、Yes, you can9、Operator: ______, May I help you?Bill: I’d like to set up a telephone service, please.A、SpeakingB、HeyC、I’m John SmithD、Pacific Bell10、Gregory: Let's take a coffee break, shall we?Flora: _______, but I can’t.A、I wish I couldB、We shallC、Yes, let'sD、You will11、Mickey: You look a little pale. Are you OK?Nancy: _______, I feel terrible.A、T o speak outB、To begin withC、T o tell you the truthD、To sum up12、Thad: Gee, Susan. I'd love a cup of coffee.Susan: ______. Is instant OK?A、Sure thingB、No problemC、I'm sureD、No kidding13、Thomas: Hey, you look concerned.______Jack: The final exam. I'm not fully prepared yet.A、What a lovely day!B、What has attracted you?C、What's on your mind?D、What about seeing the doctor?14、Jessica: I got home very late last night. I hope I didn’t disturb you. Landlady:______,A、No. I heard a lot of noiseB、Yes, I didn’t hear any noiseC、Yes. I didn’t hear youD、No. I didn’t hear a thing15、Jackson: What’s there to do at night?Clerk: There are clubs, concerts, plays, and so on._______!A、You make itB、You name itC、You find itD、You manage it16、Ida: _______Where was I?Homer: You were talking about your trip to South Africa.A、What did I hear?B、Let’s check in.C、Let’s back up.D、What were you talking about?17、White: How are you?Harrison: I’m fine. Thank you. And you?White: _______A、Me, too.B、I, too.C、Fine.D、Thanks.18、—I’m told Jerry’s mother is ill.—________.A、I’m saB、C、I’m sorry to hear that.D、Don’t worry.E、Take it easy.19、—________?—It’s Sunday.A、What day is it todayB、What date is it todayC、What’s the dateD、What’s day20、—My watch is not working. ________?—It’s ten past eleven.A、What time is itB、What’s the timeC、What time is it by your watchD、What is time by your watch21、Marilyn: Don’t you like to eat Korean food?Robbie: ________.A、No, Korean food is not real to my tasteB、No, because Korean food is very goodC、No, I prefer to have Chinese noodlesD、No, I like very much to eat Korean food22、—It’s very kind of you to help me with my English.—________.A、Never mindB、Not at allC、That’s all rightD、You’re so welcome23、—________?—I’d like to see a pair of brown shoes.A、What do you wantB、What do you likeC、What can I do for youD、Do you want to buy something24、—Shall I use your dictionary?— ________.A、Certain, you mayB、Of course, you can.C、Surely, you can’tD、No, please get out25、A: East Bouren 54655.B: Hello. Terresa here. Can I speak to Jack, please?A: ________B: OK.A、Who’s that speaking?B、Could you take a message?C、I think she’s gone shopping.D、Hold the line, please.26、—How’s your brother these days?—He hasn’t been too well just recently.—________. What’s the matter?—I think he’s been over working.A、It’ll be pleased to hear you ask after himB、That’s not too badC、I’m sorry to hear thatD、I’ll tell him what you said27、Teacher：Where is Mike this morning？Student：He's got a cold.Teacher：______A、He is absent.B、What's the matter with him？C、Just tell him to take it easy.D、What? Where is he？28、Melba: It's late. I had to say goodbye.Mrs. Blank：______A、Hope you had a good time. See you tomorrow.B、Why do you want to go now?C、I'd like to say goodbye，too.D、That's all right.29、Steve：Can I get you a cup of coffee？Julia：______A、I don’t ta ke sugar, thank you.B、You can, please.C、Thank you for the coffee.D、That’s very nice of you.30、Salesman：______Customer：Yes. What size is that green T-shirt？A、Anything I can do for you？B、Do you want to buy anything？C、Excuse me，what are you doing？D、Are you just looking around？31、Student A：I feel sick.Student B：______Student A：I'm not sure，but I have got a bad headache.A、I'm sorry to hear that.B、How are you feeling now？C、How long have you been sick？D、Do you have a temperature？32、Richard：You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner，Mrs. Liu.Mrs. Liu：______A、I’m glad you enjoyed it.B、Oh，I'm afraid I didn't cook very well.C、Come again when you are free.D、It’s not necessary for you to say so.33、A：Can I do anything for you？B：______A、No. You ca n’t do anything for me.B、No，it’s alright. I can manage myself.C、Never minD、E、It's my pleasure.34、Olivia：Do you mind if I play some music？Bill：______. I'm writing my assignment.A、Of course I doB、Not at allC、Of course notD、Certainly35、Desk Clerk：Good afternoon，Holiday Inn.Customer：Hello，I’d like to book a double room for the nights of 23rd and 24th please. Desk Clerk：______A、What’s the mat ter？B、Just a minute, please.C、What can I do for you？D、Can I help you？36、A：I’ve just heard that the tick ets for Swan Lake have been sold out！B：Oh, no！______A、I was looking forward to it.B、It doesn’t matter.C、It's not at all interesting.D、I knew it already.37、Newman: I have an appointment with Mr. Brown.Receptionist: Mr. Brown is expecting you now. ____________A、Come this way, please.B、Go this road, please.C、Follow this direction, please.D、Move here, please.38、Philip: Danny, I got fired this morning. Could you help me?Danny: How come? Last time I saw you, you told me it was agood job and you would like to take it as a career.Philip: ________________ In a word, I didn’t do a good job of it. I messed up a buA、I have many words to say.B、There is much to discuss.C、It’s a long story.D、It’s a long-time talk.39、Salina: Dear Jacky, why don’t you com e on holiday with us?Jacky: ______A、How dare you invite me? I won’t go.B、Yeah, thanks anyway.C、Whether I’ll go or no t is not your business, ok?D、That’s very kind of you. I’d love to.40、Doctor: _______Patient: I’ve caught a bad cold and got a sour throat.A、Do you have anything to declare, sir?B、What seems to be the problem?C、Good morning. May I help you?D、How have you been getting along recently?41、Nicholas: Hello. May I speak to T om?Tom: ______A、Sorry, the number is engageB、Will you hold?C、Hello. Who’re you, please?D、Hello. Thank you for calling.E、Yes, speaking.42、A: Firstly, allow me to introduce myself. My name is John Brown, manager of the company.B: ______A、You must be mistaken. I don’t know you at all.B、How do you do, Mr. Brown? Very happy to see you.C、Hello, Brown! I haven’t seen you for ages.D、Hi, John! Welcome to Chin43、Dad: Could you run over to the store right away? We need a few things.Son: _____A、Yes, I coulB、I want to play football.C、All right. What do you want me to get?D、For me, running is not a problem. I’d like to do exercises.E、Yes, storing a few things away is quite necessary, right?44、Waiter: Welcome, sir. May I help you?Customer: ______A、Thank you. I’ll have fried tofu and stir-fried cauliflower.B、Sorr y. I don’t need your help, thank you.C、If you want to help me, I’ll be glad to acce pt it.D、Yes, please. I’d like a hamburger and a chocolate shake.45、Pupil: I apologize for being late this morning. My alarm clock didn’t ring. Teacher: ______A、Would you please forgive me? I never accept any apologies at all.B、That’s all right. T hese things often happen.C、Thank you. You’re really too kind apologizing to me.D、Never minE、You don’t have to be so polite.46、Son: Mom, may I play my computer game for an hour or two? Mom: _______A、Your teacher tells me that you should study harder.B、Sorry, Dad’s using the computer now.C、I’ve said before that the game takes too long.D、Well, ah…. You’re absolutely right to ask.47、A: What a surprise! You changed your hair style.B: Yes, and another surprise. I’m going to get married nex t Saturday.A: ______A、Really? Congratulations!B、Oh, sorry, I nearly forgot that.C、How about another time? I’ll be busy then.D、That’s OK. Saturday is the most suitable day for any marriage.48、Guest: Oh, it’s ten o’clock. I’d better go now.Host: ______A、OK. Please walk slowly.B、Why do you want to go now? Don’t you want to stay?C、Yeah, it’s really late. Why not immediately?D、Won’t you stay for another cup of coffee?49、Paul: Can I help with your luggage?Lisa: ______.A、No, many thanks. I can doB、No, thanks. I can manage itC、No, not necessary. Thank you anywayD、No, you needn't. Thank you anyway50、Guest: Have you a single room for tonight and tomorrow night with a telephone and shower?Clerk: We haven’t any rooms with a shower free just now, but there’s a bathroom available on each floor.Guest: ______.A、All right. That’ll doB、Oh, sorry. Forget itC、How regretful! I give it upD、All right. It does《大学英语二》随堂随练返回目录词汇与结构1、It’s very cold outside. You______put on your overco at.A、had better toB、would better toC、had betterD、would better2、Make______use of your time in class.A、goodB、badC、carelessD、inadequate3、Review important points______in class as well as points you remain confused about.A、mentionB、mentionedC、mentioningD、to mention4、There was a house at______.A、the mountain footB、the foot of the mountainC、the feet of the mountainD、the mountain’s foot5、Tests provide grades, but they also let you know what you need to spend more time______ and they help make your new knowledge permanent.A、to studyB、studyC、studiedD、studying6、There are other techniques that might help you______your studying.A、withB、atC、intoD、over7、 A person who talks to______is not necessarily mad.A、himselfB、oneselfC、yourselfD、itself8、Can this camera______good photos?A、makeB、to makeC、takeD、take9、Who was the first person______ today?A、spoke to youB、whom you spoke toC、you spokeD、whom you spoke10、Even students of average______can be top students without additional work.A、diligentB、diligenceC、intelligentD、intelligence11、Processed food and food______contains chemicals andpreservatives should be avoided.A、whenB、whereC、whichD、who12、We expected about 20 girls but there were______people there.A、anotherB、othersC、someD、more13、Food alone is not the______of energy.A、sourceB、resourceC、forceD、grocer14、They resort______fast food which is fatty and contains high amount of cholesterol.A、withB、atC、onD、to15、This morning our water supply was______because the pipe burst.A、awayB、downC、offD、up16、Quite a lot of people watch TV only to______time.A、wasteB、spendC、killD、past17、Tom’s parents died when he was young, so he was______by his uncle.A、brought upB、brought outC、grown upD、taken out18、She hardly ever eats______potatoes.A、bread notB、bread orC、neither bread orD、neither bread nor19、The health seeking youths can following the______of natural living.A、principlesB、principalsC、principalityD、prince20、Molly doesn’t eat fish.______.A、So doesn’t John.B、Neither does John.C、John doesn’t too.D、John doesn’t either.21、______it is from Bristol to Glasgow!A、What long a wayB、What distanceC、How long wayD、How far22、______a single mom made things even more difficult.A、BeB、BeingC、IsD、Was23、The girl______the bicycle is Jane.A、riding onB、driving inC、riding inD、driving on24、Tom is waiting______the doctor.A、to seeB、to seeingD、for seeing25、I’m not sure which restaurant______.A、to eat onB、eating atC、to eat atD、for eating26、Do not express shock for what you hear______matter how shocking it might seem.A、notB、neverC、noD、none27、When you go abroad, do you ______take your passport?A、have toB、ought toC、needD、must28、Regardless______hisappearance, he is innocent.A、toB、inC、ofD、for29、It was______that he couldn’t finish it alone.A、a so difficult workB、a so difficult jobC、such a difficult jobD、such a difficult work30、As we took our seats on the bus, I noticed a woman______with a young adult close to us.A、sitB、be sitC、sittingD、sits31、Daddy was in a______for several days.A、dramaB、comaC、somaD、tome32、You must obtain______from the landowner to fish in this river.A、permissionB、omissionC、celebrationD、graduation33、Tom is going to a concert tomorrow evening. So______.B、am IC、I willD、will I34、I was surprised when the shopkeeper told me that my father had visited the shop, paid for the framing and______them wrapped.A、shouldB、wouldC、hadD、could35、Even though we had lost the______of our family, everyone came on Christmas Day—making an effort to be cheerful.A、bachelorB、masterC、doctorD、post doctor36、I can’t un derstand______at that poor child.A、you to laughB、you laughC、why laughD、your laughing37、The portraits______look like them, but I was still unsure of my painting techniques.A、didB、doesC、to doD、doing38、That’s the hotel______last year.A、which we stayedB、at which we stayed atC、where we stayed atD、where we stayed39、The good service at the hotel______the poor food to some extent..A、made up forB、made upC、made forD、made out40、His long______raised fears about his safety.A、absentB、absenteeC、absentingD、absence41、As a visitor or guest in either a Chinese home or restaurant you will find that______ manners are important to the enjoyment of your meals and keep you in high spirits!A、deskB、tableC、chairD、bench42、It seemed as if all of a______ the animal had smelt danger in the air.A、suddenB、momentC、minuteD、once43、When hosts place dishes on the table, they will arrange the main course at the center with the other dishes______placed around them.A、evenlyB、evenC、oddD、oddly44、The tradition of using chopsticks was introduced______many other countries.A、withB、ofC、fromD、to45、The invention of chopsticks______the wisdom of Chinese ancient people.A、deflectsB、reflectsC、conflictsD、relicts46、The little boy put the bird in a cage to______it from flying away.A、avoidB、preventC、hinderD、resist47、______of his wealth, John is not very happy.A、BesideB、Because ofC、In spite ofD、Besides48、I have classes______ day: Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays.A、each otherB、every otherC、on one way or anotherD、any other49、He sent______from Canada.A、her a cardB、to her a cardC、card to herD、to her card50、Her plane takes______at 3 p.m.A、upB、offC、onD、in51、My brother is four years older than me and someone I look______to, even though he is shorter than me.A、upB、downC、belowD、over52、My parents told me that my brother had been______witha rare disease.A、realizedB、diagnosedC、generalizedD、computerized53、I______bacon and eggs every morning.A、am used to eatB、used to eatingC、am used to eatingD、am using to eat54、His grandmother______born in France.A、hasC、isD、was55、I walked______the Seventh Avenue to catch a bus.A、untilB、as long asC、as far asD、till56、My husband lived at home before we were married, and so______.A、did IB、had IC、I hadD、I did57、We haven’t got______furniture like theirs in our home.A、aB、theC、someD、any58、People say fish and chips is typical______Britain.A、ofB、fromC、toD、with59、My mother was relieved that her son would be satisfied with his performance so he wouldn’t do another one, at least for her______.A、sakeB、lakeC、make60、His face is______to me, but I can’t remember where I’ve seen her.A、similarB、familiarC、friendlyD、alike61、The music that Americans are used to______to might sound strange to someone from another culture.A、listenB、be listenedC、listeningD、listened62、What we think of as music depends______where we live.A、onB、toC、withD、at63、Today, many cultures divide music______art music and music of the people.A、fromB、intoC、overD、beneath64、Our plane______down at 7: 00 p.m. to be exact.A、letB、visitedC、landedD、touched65、As the ocean water changes to ice, it keeps thetemperature______falling too far.A、withB、intoC、besidesD、from66、You’ll have to pay for the holiday in______, Sir.A、frontB、advanceC、aheadD、forward67、Antarctica is the most______continent on the planet.A、isolatedB、generatedC、acceleratedD、congratulated68、“Oh, I’m sorry,” he______her.A、criedB、toldC、apologizedD、said69、The cold and dry climate of Antarctica______it one of the toughest places on Earth to live.A、producesB、manufacturesC、doesD、makes70、Sea birds______penguins live on the Antarctic Peninsula, because the weather isn’t quite so terrible there.A、likeB、dislikeC、likelyD、unlikely71、Niu Lang______his lonely and poor life with an old cow, his only friend.A、residedB、inhabitedC、livedD、dwelt72、The Queen of Heaven was so angry______she had Zhi Nu brought back to heaven.A、thisB、thatC、theseD、those73、 A few of______are planning to drive to Beijing during the spring break.A、we girlsB、us girlsC、girls weD、girls74、I suggested______fishing.A、that we goingB、that we to goC、that we goD、that we went75、The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is the only Chinese festival devoted______love in the Lunar calendar.B、toC、inD、on76、I can’t remember her name. It’s on the______of my tongue.A、endB、pointC、topD、tip77、The outside of our house was ______painted blue.A、beforeB、firstlyC、originallyD、lastly78、There’s no doubt that modern people have less and less personal spacethanks______beepers,cell phones and e-mail.A、toB、intoC、offD、of79、We’re______to hand in our homework next week.A、proposedB、supposedC、opposedD、imposed80、According______travel agents, the growth trend in travel is the half-week sneak-away built around a weekend.A、atB、onC、toD、in81、When Americans take a break, they oftenhead______their favorite vacation place.A、intoB、ontoC、overD、for82、Never______, we’ll see the film next week.A、mindB、to mindC、mind youD、in mind83、After two months, he had______news of what she was doing in Tokyo.A、fewB、littleD、a84、______I tell you yesterday not to touch that dog!A、Haven’tB、Hasn’tC、Didn’tD、Aren’t85、Tom was sitting just______ Jack and Jerry.A、exceptB、amongC、besideD、off86、My I have two______instead of beans, please?A、corn’s earB、corn earsC、ear of cornsD、ears of corn87、The house______beside the lake.A、restedB、reposedC、satD、stood88、The convenience of modern freeways, railways and airplanes makes travel in America as easy as______.A、pieB、breadC、soupD、wine89、Would you______the stamps on to the envelope for me, please?A、stickB、suckC、pickD、spit90、Throughout their history, Americans have been people______the move.A、inB、onC、toD、with91、Detroit owes its rapid growth and one time prosperity______the automobile, and above all to Henry Ford.A、atB、fromC、toD、on92、Henry Ford was himself a______mechanic and couldbuild a car with his own hands.A、bearB、boreC、bornD、bearing93、Can you divide 30______6, please?A、inB、byC、withD、of94、She hasn’t seen her family______ three ye ars ago.A、sinceB、fromC、forD、before95、Jack never showed______at the cinema, although I waited over an hour.A、offB、inC、onD、up96、In the 1960s, there was a change in fashion in______of small cars.A、feverB、foveaC、favorD、fear97、I’ve never seen______deer in the park before.A、that muchB、so muchC、so manyD、as much98、He______to go to the police.A、warnedB、threatenedC、suggestedD、shouted99、She used______all her clothes there.A、buyB、to buyingC、buyingD、to buy100、If you had taken the medicine yesterday, you______much better now.A、must have feltB、might have feltC、would have felt。
英语自主学习全套选择题及答案
1. I will hold your note until Christmas Day, __C__ you certainly will have received your allowance.A. by that timeB. at that timeC. by which timeD. at which time2. The Prime Minister commanded that farmers ___D___ loans from the government.A. would receiveB. receivedC. ought to receiveD. should receive3. They packed the instruments carefully __C__ they would be broken during transportation.A. so thatB. on condition thatC. for fear thatD. provided that4. Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim __B______.A. may be hardly doubtedB. may be seriously doubtedC. may be hard doubtingD. may be doubted serious5. ___B___ hostels (客栈) may not offer the most comfortable quarters, they are convenient, inexpensive, and attractive to traveling students and young people.A. WhenB. WhileC. Now thatD. If6. When he hurried to the airport, he found, to his great disappointment, his ticket and passport _____D___ at home.A. were leftB. had leftC. have been leftD. had been left7. Were the wire of a smaller diameter (直径), its resistance __D______.A. had been increasedB. was increasedC. might have been increasedD. would be increased8. He went to work on foot yesterday, though he ___D_____ by bus.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. would have goneD. could have gone9. He always prefers to start early rather than ____A____ everything to the last minute.A. leaveB. leavingC. leavesD. left10. Frank was advised to give the assignment to ___B_____ he believed had a strong sense of responsibility.A. whomB. whoeverC. whomeverD. that11. Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warring sides would ___B_____ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead12. Our talk was completely ___D_____out by the roar of the machines. As a result, we had to communicate with gestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned13. She was arrested for __B____ state secrets to a foreign reporter in return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away14. Can you __C____ furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify15. There ___D____ new problems in respect of the relationship between the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose16. The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in the field, only _B___ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offB. breaking offC. putting offD. setting off17. His health ___C_____ as he ate too little and worked too hard for months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off18. After the meeting the workers went back to their ___B_____ workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected19. The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is __D___ based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largely20. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ____D____ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. reasonD. sense21. No one in the class could ___B_____ the right answer to the question.A. describeB. furnishC. installD. assess22. The dentist could ____D____ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineB. defineC. assignD. detect23. To his great joy he discovered that his ears became ___A_____.A. sensitiveB. awareC. efficientD. sensible24. He made no ___C_____ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion25. The pilot of the plane is __B______ for the passengers' safety.A. consciousB. responsibleC. necessaryD. regulated26. We need to make sure that we ___C_____ our resources as fully as possible.A. achieveB. operateC. exploitD. expel27. The economy looks set to __D______ its growth into next year.A. endureB. persistC. remainD. sustain28. It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to ___B_____ myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify29. The shop assistant says if I leave $10 as a ___A_____, they'll keep the dress for me.A. depositB. loanC. guaranteeD. fee30. It was such a(n) ____D____ to hear that Marta was found safe and well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relieft1-u2-rw4-zlz19. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___A_____ here for two days.A. will have stayedB. shall stayC. have been stayingD. have stayed20. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ____C____: 77.2 years.A. rankB. scaleC. spanD. scope21. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ___C_____ all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had lostB. would loseC. would have lostD. should have lost22. As a public relations officer, he is said ___D_____ some very influential people.A. to knowB. to be knowingC. to have been knowingD. to have known23. Our hopes ____B____ and fell in the same instant.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused24. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers __C______ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomC. bloomedD. blooming25. A season ticket ___A____the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.A. entitlesB. grantsC. presentsD. promises26. ___A____ in the office made a mistake and the firm regretted causing the customer any inconvenience.A. SomeoneB. SomeC. AnyoneD. One27. In recent years much more emphasis has been put ___D_____ developing the students' productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on28. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ___C_____.A. residentsB. lodgersC. settlersD. inhabitants29. The fire was finally brought under control, but not ____A____ extensive damage had been done.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. as30. Purchasing the new production line will be a ___D_____ deal for the company.A. forcefulB. tremendousC. favoriteD. profitable31. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ___C_____ it means standing in a queue all night.A. as ifB. even ifC. providedD. whatever32. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her ___A_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when33. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ____B____ Chinese.A. fluidB. smoothC. fluentD. flowing34. Government reports, examinations, compositions, legal documents, and most business letters are the main situations ___A_____ formal language is used.A. in whichB. at whatC. on whichD. in that35. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun ___C_____ sightseeing.A. rather than to goB. more than goingC. other than goingD. than to go36. If the building project ____B____ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed37. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ___B_____ and a scholarship.A. faithB. statusC. fameD. courage 38. Jack wishes that he ____D____ business instead of history when he was in university.A. studiedB. studyC. had been studyingD. had studied39. The older New England villages have changed relatively little ___A_____ a gas station or two in recent decades.A. except forB. studyC. exceptD. besides40. The Car Club couldn't ____B____ to meet the demands of all its members.A. assumeB. ensureC. guaranteeD. confirm41. Extensive reporting on television has helped to ___C_____ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. generateC. yieldD. gather42. The president promised to keep all the board members ____D____ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informB. informingC. be informedD. informed43. Eating too much fat can ____B____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. attribute toB. attend toC. contribute toD. devote to44. All the tasks ___C_____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. having been fulfilledC. were fulfilledD. had been fulfilled45. This article ____B____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A. getsB. hasC. paysD. focuses46. He was punished ___D_____ he should make the same mistake again.A. unlessB. providedC. ifD. lest 47. Petrol is refined from the ____A____ oil we take out of the ground.A. crudeB. freshC. rudeD. original48. ____B____ in the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.A. Being the fourth biggest cityB. It was once the fourth biggest cityC. Once the fourth biggest cityD. The fourth biggest city it wast1-u4-rw4-zlz19. He does not ____C____ his workmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. go on withB. put up withC. get along withD. keep up with20. Hot metal ____A____ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses21. Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work ____D____ inother ways.A. payableB. respectfulC. gratefulD. rewarding22. I'm in no ____C____ this evening to listen to popular music.A. feelingB. attitudeC. moodD. tendency23. He is one of the most ____D____ singers in his country.A. preferredB. knownC. favorableD. popular24. Jack will ____D____ his nervousness once he's in front of the camera.A. get awayB. get offC. get throughD. get over25. I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ____C____ to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit26. He has been ___C_____ of murdering the Japanese visitor.A. blamedB. chargedC. accusedD. arrested27. We've ___D_____ salt. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of28. Regardless ____C____ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for29. ___B_____, I've decided to travel by sea, as it is obviously cheaper and more comfortable.A. At second thoughtB. On second thoughtC. In second thoughtD. From second thoughts30. Nobody knows the age of the earth ___D_____ certain.A. byB. inC. withD. for31. The government is believed to be considering ___D_____ a law making it acrime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. have passesC. passedD. passing32. ____C____ half way through the exercise, the teacher changed his mind and collected all our papers.A. When onlyB. Being onlyC. When we were onlyD. Having been33. Austin did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was so busy __C______ her trip to America.A. to have prepared forB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. being prepared for34. The capital gathers in many of the elite (精英) of China, yet some cannot _____B___ their talents into full play because of the fierce competition.A. carryB. bringC. holdD. take35. Some newly-married couples think that it will give them a sense of achievement to properly rear a child and to see him or her ___B_____ to be a useful person.A. fall outB. turn outC. carry outD. take out36. Universities are being given job ___D_____ by companies and individuals and set out to approve their reliability and reputation before accepting service requests.A. virtuesB. victimsC. vacationsD. vacancies37. The university is now making efforts to make the supply and demand of information more ____A____ and to protect students' rights with legal advice.A. transparentB. visibleC. applicableD. practical38. The scientists have been ____A____ the necessary funds for their research program.A. deniedB. ignoredC. neglectedD. refused39. To identify a poison you must be able either to ____A____ a chemical analysis or observe the poison at work on the victim.A. carry outB. call upC. build upD. break out40. A special day should be created to _____C_____ people's awareness of the importance of intellectual property.A. learnB. expandC. broadenD. observe41. Mercy killing (安乐死) is usually understood as a merciful act to ____D____a terminally-ill patient's unbearable pain.A. releaseB. retreatC. receiveD. relieve42. Occasional reports about relevant cases and the results of scholarly research often have _____D___ the issue of euthanasia (安乐死) since the 1980s.A. arousedB. arrivedC. roseD. raised43. Among all the possible choices, large international enterprises have never lost their ____D____.A. approvalB. appearanceC. appreciationD. appeal44. It's competence that counts. No specific major is required. Neither is a Master's degree ____C___ to a Bachelor's degree.A. availableB. desirableC. preferableD. admirable45. It is forecast that classic and romantic (浪漫的) colors like wine red, purple and vegetable green will ____B____ next year, revealing women's charms of maturity.A. take inB. take offC. take outD. take after46. The little boy and the dog ____B____ each other as soon as they met.A. took afterB. took toC. took inD. took up47. Within the hour the show is cancelled and everyone returns to the hotel to ____D____ their sorrows.A. pourB. swallowC. sufferD. drown48. You should ___C_____ three days ago.A. hand it inB. have been handing it inC. have handed it inD. be handing it int1-u6-rw3-sc19. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a __A____ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensible20. Could you please __B___ an appointment for me to see Mr. Smith?A. manageB. arrangeC. takeD. prepare21. Mr. Lewis broke the world __D____ for the 100 meters.A. markB. standardC. levelD. record22. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible __B___ and many jobs on campus are reserved for students.A. scalesB. patternsC. gradesD. ranks23. Last year the advertising rate ____A____ by 20 percent.A. roseB. raisedC. arousedD. arose24. The guard walked through the train ___A___ everyone's ticket.A. inspectingB. overlookingC. reviewingD. analyzing25. Our holiday was ___A____ by showers of rain.A. spoiledB. destroyedC. crashedD. discouraged26. Students or teachers can participate in excursions (短途旅行) to lovely beaches around the island at regular ____C____.A. gapsB. rateC. intervalsD. length27. We were tired of hearing him ___D_____ about how strong he was.A. commentB. remarkC. referD. boast28. He played the guitar (吉他) so well that everyone was ___D____.A. affectedB. arousedC. effectedD. impressed29. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a ___B____.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimumD. shortage30. My uncle rarely used to oversleep, ____D_____?A. wasn't heB. didn't heC. was heD. did he31. Jack was about to announce our plan but I ___D_____.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short32. Only after a long chat, ____C_____ that Mr. Smith was in fact a boss of a big factory.A. he realizedB. he has realizedC. did he realizeD. has realized he33. The room ___A_____ cool in summer and warm in winter.A. feelsB. has been feltC. is feltD. has been feeling34. The goods piled up there require ____B___ carefully.A. to be looked afterB. looking afterC. being looked afterD. looked after35. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means __B______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made36. I found him always __D_____ of others.A. thoughtB. thinkC. thinksD. thoughtful37. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ___C____ on the train yesterday.A. have lostB. must lose itC. must have lost itD. could have lost it38. We'd like to take this opportunity to thank you for the kindness __C_____ to our representative during his visit to your country.A. showingB. showsC. shownD. showed39. Please ___B____ my luggage is sent to the airport before seven tomorrow morning.A. see to thatB. see to it thatC. seeing thatD. seen that40. The new appointment of our president ___A_____ from the very beginning of next semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns41. Until then, his family ____D____ from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasn't been hearingC. hasn't heardD. hadn't heard42. The conference ____B____ a full week by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted43. Scarcely ____C____ asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. she had fallenB. she had fallen intoC. had she fallenD. fell she44. It is not easy to learn English well but if you ___C_____, you will succeed in the end.A. hang upB. hang aboutC. hang onD. hang onto45. ____D____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive46. As ___C_____ announced in today's papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities (商品) Fair is also open on Sundays.A. beingB. to beC. isD. been47. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ____C____ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging48. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem ___B_____ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worset1-u7-rw3-zlz19. He couldn't __A____ the thought of leaving his hometown forever.A. bearB. carryC. offerD. support20. No one was ___C___ in the car accident.A. damagedB. woundedC. injuredD. suffered21. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply __A____.A. declinedB. reducedC. descendedD. slipped22. The publication of the poet's most recent works will certainly ___D____ his national reputation.A. riseB. strengthenC. enlargeD. enhance23. Reading detective (侦探) stories is one of his favorite ___A____.A. hobbiesB. occupationsC. habitsD. engagements24. It's quite strange that he should be utterly ___B____ to public criticism.A. inactiveB. indifferentC. uninterestedD. unconsidered25. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ___A_____.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility26. The government is trying to do something to ___B_____ better understanding between the two countries.A. raiseB. promoteC. addD. increase27. As we had to keep the fire going throughout the games, we had to add firewood __D_____.A. speciallyB. permanentlyC. previouslyD. constantly28. I don't like the noise of this air conditioner, but I've learned to ___D____ it.A. stay withB. stand withC. go withD. live with29. The old couple decided to ____D____ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt30. The soldier was ____C____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scoldedB. chargedC. accusedD. punished31. New difficulties kept ___A____ as they built the railway tunnel.A. arisingB. arousingC. raisingD. rising32. He began to take politics ____B___ only when he left school.A. carefullyB. seriouslyC. gravelyD. solemnly33. Reading __D____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.A. insertsB. decoratesC. deservesD. provides34. The joys of travel, having long __C____ the disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.A. omittedB. missedC. neglectedD. discarded35. She is the most ___A____ secretary I've ever had.A. efficientB. effectiveC. industrialD. practiced36. Mr. Johnson said that his clients ___B____ our samples by the end of last month.A. didn't receiveB. hadn't receivedC. haven't receivedD. don't receive37. Your explanation is ___A___ than his.A. no more convincingB. not so convincingC. no more convincedD. not so convinced38. The color TV set that you bought at a lower price is ___A___ the one that we bought at a slightly higher price.A. inferior toB. inferior thanC. more inferiorD. more inferior than39. ___B____, David still could not solve the problem.A. However he tried hardB. However hard he triedC. However hard did he tryD. However he hard tried40. Theory could not do without practice, ___D____ without theory.A. practice could do neitherB. practice could neither doC. neither practice could doD. neither could practice do41. There is a crowd of people in front of the house over there. What do you suppose __C_____?A. happensB. happeningC. has happenedD. to have happened42. He held ___D____ firmly and would not let me go.A. me at armB. me my armC. me an armD. me by the arm43. By the time this talk is over, we ___D___ a lot about airplanes.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. shall learnD. shall have learnt44. In spite of her father's objection, she insisted ___B____ her little sister to the dance.A. takingB. on takingC. to takeD. in taking45. ___D___ a choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was nearest to his house.A. When offeringB. When he is offeredC. When being offeredD. When offered46. With tears on her face, she watched her injured daughter __C____ to hospital.A. sendingB. to be sentC. sentD. having sent47. The government is believed to be considering ___D____ a law, making it a crime to possess any kind of weapon.A. to passB. passedC. have passedD. passing48. Most doctors recognize that medicine is ___D____ it is a science.A. an art as muchB. much an art asC. as an art as muchD. as much an art ast1-u8-rw3-zlz19. I suggested he should ____A_____ himself to his new conditions.A. adaptB. adoptC. assembleD. suit20. Cancellation of the flight ____B____ many passengers to spend the night at the airport.A. resultedB. obligedC. demandedD. recommended21. Without proper lessons, you could _____B______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up22. All the key words in the article are printed in ____D_____ type so as to attract readers' attention.A. darkB. heavyC. blackD. bold23. I didn't ___C_____ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A. assumeB. supposeC. meanD. hope24. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _____C_____ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A. put downB. put outC. put upD. put off25. On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor ______B______ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. occasionB. eventC. caseD. affair26. It is doubtful that she has ____D______ the role of Prime Minister in British politics.A. transplantedB. transferredC. transportedD. transformed27. If this kind of fish becomes ____D_____, future generations may never taste it at all.A. minimumB. shortC. seldomD. scarce28. The bed has been _____C______ in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.A. handed outB. handed overC. handed downD. handed round29. Operations which left patients ___A_______ and in need of long periods of recovery now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. ignoredC. injuredD. deserted30. It is important that the hotel receptionist _____D_____ that guests are registered correctly.A. has made sureB. made sureC. must make sureD. make sure31. I'll never forget _____B______ you for the first time.A. to meetB. meetingC. to have metD. having to be meeting32. That young man still denies _____C_____ the fire behind the store.A. startB. to startC. having startedD. to have started33. _____A_____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships (奖学金) totaling $21, 000.A. Judged the bestB. Judging the bestC. To be judged the bestD. Having judged the best34. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning ___B____ the salt shaker.A. upB. toC. onD. over35. He always did well at school ____A____ having to do part-time jobs every now and than.A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case of36. ______C_____ receiving financial support from family, the community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.A. AsB. OnceC. AlthoughD. When37. The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says _____C_____ through what channel to whom?A. howB. whenC. whatD. such38. The hours ___D______ children spend in their one-way relationship with people on television undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A. in whichB. on whichC. whenD. that39. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ____A_____ a room with someone else.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared40. _____B______ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever41. So many directors ____D_____, the board meeting had to be put off.A. were absentB. been absentC. had been absentD. being absent42. He will surely finish the job on time ____B_____ he's left to do it in his own way.A. in thatB. so long asC. in caseD. as far as43. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____C____ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed44. Agriculture was a step in human progress _____C______ which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age.A. inB. forC. toD. from 45. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one ___B_____ the other.A. emphasizingB. reinforcingC. multiplyingD. increasing46. No one had told Smith about ___A_____ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was47. I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived ___A_____ Susan caught up with me.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. through48. _____D_______ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. Witht1-u10-rw3-zlz。
【最新试题库含答案】英语自主学习答案_0
(2)outgoing; friendly; shy
(3)easygoing; mature; kind hearted
(4)assertive; cheerful; critical
2.dad; brother; boss
Boyfriend; coworker；roommate
⑶movie theaters; restaurants
⑷How about food; go shopping; any type of
⑸Is food expensive; imported from; banana; most food⑹getting away to; miss nature; up here; riding in the hills
⑷schedule
9.⑴brightest
⑵storage
⑶luxury
Unit4
1.⑴hook up to; download
⑵upload; send
⑶snap; send
⑷keep track of; store
⑸log on; burn
2.③②
②③
3.①①②①
4.②③
5.FTFFFTNN NTFFNTFF
(3)check; deposit; move out; refund
2.①②
①②
3.①②
②①
5.⑴the International Space Station; can you hear me
⑵living on; not so different from; entertainment; modern conveniences
新视野大学英语网络自主学习测验试题二及答案
Part 1 Multiple Choice(每小题：分>Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.This diploma (毕业文凭> ________ that you have completed high school.A. entitlesB. certifiesC. securesD. approves2.The giant corporation was making a take-over ________ for a fertilizer plant.A. controlB. bidC. effortD. proposal3.The article ________ China's educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined itsdevelopment plans for the new century.A. predictedB. witnessedC. highlightedD. intensified4.He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered5.I have already commented that colours will not show up unless the ________ of the light is sufficientlygreat.A. intensityB. densityC. intentionD. temperature6.The famous actress did not show up at the party, _______ is disappointing.B. whichC. whatD. it7.He is not ________ to recover from the shock in one day or two.A. possibleB. probableC. capableD. likely8.The girl will get _________ her nervousness once she is on stage.A. overB. throughC. offD. away9.You are invited to the party ________ at our institute 8:00 p.m. tomorrow.A. having beenB. givenC. to giveD. to be given10.There are usually at least two ________ of looking at every question.A. meansB. opinionsC. directionsD. waysHot metal ________ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compressesB. attitudeC. moodD. tendency13.Jack will ________ his nervousness once he's in front of the camera.A. get awayB. get offC. get throughD. get over14.He has been ________ of murdering the Japanese visitor.A. blamedB. chargedC. accusedD. arrested15.Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for16.________, I've decided to travel by sea, as it is obviously cheaper and more comfortable.A. At second thoughtB. On second thoughtC. In second thoughtD. From second thoughtsweapon.A. to passB. have passesC. passedD. passingA. to have prepared forB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. being prepared forand to see him or her ________ to be a useful person.A. fall outB. turn outC. carry outD. take outand to protect students' rights with legal advice.A. transparentB. visibleC. applicableD. practical21.If the rain doesn't stop, people will be faced ________ serious flooding.A. toB. aboutC. withD. byA. liberalB. liableC. liberatedD. reliable23.The manager promised to have my complaint ________.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked overD. looked after"It ______ the students aren't required to attend lectures."A. differs with the old course becauseB. is different than the old course due toC. differs from the old course in thatD. is different from the old course with respect to25.Since the publication of the novel, his reputation as a detective writer has been well ________.A. basedB. establishedC. setD. built26.To say that someone's work is not good is to find fault ________ it.A. ofB. onC. atD. withShe was glad that her success would ________ for the women who would follow.A. make things easierB. make it easierC. be easierD. be easier to makeWe must _______ that the telegram arrives in time.A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. cureHe didn't take the flat because he couldn't afford the _________.A. fareB. hireC. rentD. salary30.Dinner will be ready _________, but we will have time for a drink.A. currentlyB. latelyC. presentlyD. suddenly31.I'm looking forward to ________ some time this year.A. my parents to comeB. my parents are comingC. my parents' comingD. my parents come32.My landlady wanted me to pay the rent in ________.A. progressB. advanceC. developmentD. ahead33.The man asked for a divorce because he could no longer ________ his noisy wife.A. take care ofB. make use ofC. put up withD. put out of34.We have still one more problem ________.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. is solvingD. solved35.People expect technology to ________ a lot ________ the quality of life.A. owe... toB. contribute... forC. owe.... forD. contribute... toPart 1 Multiple ChoiceADCBBA, they just come to me. We should know that they all receive a, so they should have enough money for bills., I believe almost all of them get compensation from another . Welfare fraud ispension earnest许多这些诗歌见证他多年在印度，英国，加利福尼亚和account86.Prior to the successful completion of the Panama Canal, ________.A. France bought a strip of land across the Isthmus of PanamaB. Malaria was wiped out as a killer diseaseC. one country failed in its attempts to build a canalD. American doctors were honored for their work87.The building of the Panama Canal represents ________.A. man's unyielding desire for progressB. man's unceasing thirst for dangerC. man's ability to resist diseaseD. man's spirit of inventionA. Buying a strip of land.B. Starting the building the canal immediately.C. the prevention of illness.D. the Spanish-American War.89.The author presents details according to ________.A. order of importanceB. spatial (空间的> orderC. simple listingD. time order90.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The elimination of yellow fever.B. The discovery of gold in California.C. The efforts recorded in the building of the Panama Canal.D. The work of American medical heroes.Questions 91 to 95 are based on the following passage.At one time a traveler could learn about a region by looking at the houses. For example, he or she could understand what building materials were available. In areas with many wood houses, the traveler would have guessed that there were nearby forests. Stone houses would have indicated that stones were easy to get. However, a closer look at the houses would have told the traveler even more about the area.People used to build houses that fitted the climate of their areas. For example, in desert regions there is a big difference between daytime and nighttime temperatures. Therefore, many desert people built houses with very thick walls. These thick walls served a useful purpose in the houses. For example, in the winter the thick walls absorbed the sun's warmth during the day and radiated the heat at night. Desert people were relatively comfortable in their homes, or residences, at all times because they built them to fit the desert climate.Then the supply of fuel for electricity became both cheap and easy to get. The effect on housing was immediate. People began to build their homes according to fashion instead of utility. Houses no longer reflected the availability of building materials or climate.Houses with steep roofs could be found in the tropics, the warm regions of the Earth, even though these pointed roofs originated in snowy regions of the world. Heavy snow falls off a slanted (歪斜的> roof. Another example is the use of glass. Houses made almost completely of glass could be found in very cold places. Yet ordinary glass does not insulate (绝缘> well because it neither keeps out cold air nor keeps in warm air. As long as fuel was cheap and easy to get, people could build any type of house any place.91.What are two things that a traveler could learn about an area by looking at the houses?A. The climate is poor and so are the people living in it.B. The climate in the area and the kind of building materials easy for the people to reach.C. There is a forest nearby and they are on the top of a mountain.D. They are near a house and its owner is not there at the moment.92.The main idea of Paragraph 1 is that ________.A. wood is a forest productB. there are no stones in forestsC. houses used to tell about a regionD. people used to travel to learn about houses93.The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that ________.A. thick walls absorb heat from the sunB. people built houses to fit the climateC. people are comfortable in their housesD. in the desert, daytime temperatures are lower than nighttime temperatures94.The main idea of Paragraphs 3 and 4 is that ________.A. heavy snow does not stay on steep roofsB. ordinary glass does not insulate wellC. fuel is used to produce electricityD. the supply of fuel affects home building95.What does "radiate" (Para. 2> mean?A. Give off.B. Absorb.C. Gather.D. Consume.Questions 96 to 100 are based on the following passage.Real policemen, both in Britain and the United States, hardly recognize any resemblance (相似> between their lives and what they see on TV-if they are even able to watch TV.The first difference is that in real life a policeman has been trained in criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court.He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty-or not-of stupid, petty (不重要的> crimes.Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal: as soon as he's arrested, the story is over. In real life, finding criminals is seldom much of a problem. Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks-where failure to produce results reflects on the standing of the police-little effort is spent on searching.A third big difference is between the drama detective and the real life ones. Detectives are subject to two opposing pressures: first, as members of a police force they always have to behave with absolute legality (合法>。
大学英语B随堂练习及答案.doc
years, a report released this week says.
A.priority
B- response
C・ dilemma
A.money B. book C. encouragement D.bank
答题：A. B. C. D.（已提交）
参考答案：A
问题解析：
6.（单选题）HWe finish the work today," he said, “Everyone is waiting for it.”
A.don't have to B. must C. can't D.can
参考答案：C
问题解析：
3.（单选题）The city of Qingdao is known its beautiful seaside.
A.as
B.for
C.since
D.because
答题：A. B. C. D.（己提交）
参考答案：B
问题解析：
4.（单选题）It was only after he had read the papers _Mr. Gross realized the task before him was difficult to complete.
B.How do vou do?
C.You can call me Bob.
D.Fine, thanks.
答题：A. B. C. D.（己提交）
参考答案：B
问题解析：
14.（单选题）-Hello, Tam Malinda.
Book 2 Unit 4 大学英语综合教程自主学习测试题U4B2
大学英语综合教程第二册自主学习测试题（Unit 4）Unit 4 Text B Mother’s Mad about the InternutsI. Useful expressions (20 points)Directions: Please find out the English equivalence in Text B and write down the correct answers in the blank.1.对…入了迷_________________2. 除…之外（还）_____________________3.历史久远的方式_________________4. 传播媒介_____________________5.总的看来____________________6. 恐怖电影___________________7.据…所知_____________________ 8.不用说________________________9. 唤起邪恶的力量_______________ 10. 模仿艺术_______________II. Reading comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: Please select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Tap tap tappa tap-tap. It is the last sound to be heard before sleep. On (11) bad days, it is the first sound to be heard in the morning. It is the sound of the only (12) disagreement in a household that is otherwise peaceful. My daughter is (13) on the Internet and I think that it is mad, bad and dangerous.She is in every other respect a (14) young woman. She graduated in the summer, she goes to work each day, she and her friends are on the phone all evening and she goes out with them at weekends. But on top of that she has (15) started spending some two hours in (16) communication with a computer. And I hate it.This is not just (17) of new technology. Of course, there is value in instant access to information banks worldwide and, of course, email is (18) the way we (19) with each other. My mistrust is based on the fact that this use of the Internet is such a pale copy of the time-honored way in which people communicate with each other. It (20) to intimacy before acquaintance; it scatters secrets outwards, not inwards; and, most worrying of all, it is a vehicle for liars.Section B (20 points)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Y ou should decide on the best choice.Passage OneSeveral recent studies have found that being randomly (随机地) assigned to a roommate of another race can lead to increased tolerance but also to a greater likelihood (可能性) of conflict.Recent reports found that lodging with a student of a different race may decrease prejudice and compel students to engage in more ethnically diverse friendships.An Ohio State University study also found that black students living with a white roommate saw higher academic success throughout their college careers. Researchers believe this may be caused by social pressure.In a New York Times article, Sam Boakye – the only black student on his freshman year floor -said that "if you're surrounded by whites, you have something to prove."Researchers also observed problems resulting from pairing interracial students in residences.According to two recent studies, randomly assigned roommates of different races are more likely to experience conflicts so strained that one roommate will move out.An Indiana University study found that interracial roommates were three times as likely as two white roommates to no longer live together by the end of the semester.Grace Kao, a professor at Penn said she was not surprised by the findings. "This may be the first time that some of these students have interacted, and lived, with someone of a different race," she said.At Penn, students are not asked to indicate race when applying for housing."One of the great things about freshman housing is that, with some exceptions, the process throws you together randomly," said Undergraduate Assembly chairman Alec Webley. "This is the definition of integration.""I've experienced roommate conflicts between interracial students that have both broken down stereotypes and reinforced stereotypes," said one Penn resident advisor (RA). The RA of two years added that while some conflicts "provided more multicultural acceptance and melding (融合)," there were also "jarring cultural confrontations."The RA said that these conflicts have also occurred among roommates of the same race. Kao said she cautions against forming any generalizations based on any one of the studies, noting that more background characteristics of the students need to be studied and explained.21. What can we learn from some recent studies?A) Conflicts between students of different races are unavoidable.B) Students of different races are prejudiced against each other.C) Interracial lodging does more harm than good.D) Interracial lodging may have diverse outcomes.22. What does Sam Boakye's remark mean?A) White students tend to look down upon their black peers.B) Black students can compete with their white peers academically.C) Black students feel somewhat embarrassed among white peers during the freshman year.D) Being surrounded by white peers motivates a black student to work harder to succeed.23. What does the Indiana University study show?A) Interracial roommates are more likely to fall out.B) Few white students like sharing a room with a black peer.C) Roommates of different races just don't get along.D) Assigning students' lodging randomly is not a good policy.24. What does Alec Webley consider to be the "definition of integration"?A) Students of different races are required to share a room.B) Interracial lodging is arranged by the school for freshmen.C) Lodging is assigned to students of different races without exception.D) The school randomly assigns roommates without regard to race.25. What does Grace Kao say about interracial lodging?A) It is unscientific to make generalizations about it without further study.B) Schools should be cautious when making decisions about student lodging.C) Students' racial background should be considered before lodging is assigned.D) Experienced resident advisors should be assigned to handle the problems.Passage TwoBoys’ schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music.Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity (阳刚), the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to conform to a stereotype, a US study says.Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to conform to the "boy code" of hiding their emotions to be a "real man".The findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.Tony Little, headmaster of Eton, warned that boys were being failed by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.But in single-sex schools teachers c an tailor lessons to boys’ learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the study’s author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia.Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with "boy-focused" approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have more acute vision, learn best through touch and are physically more active, they need to be given "hands-on" lessons where they are allowed to walk around. "Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine (女性的) and prefer the modern genre (类型) in which violence and sexism are major themes, "James wrote.Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to conform to a stereotype that men should be "masterful and in charge" in relationships. "In mixed schools boys feel compelled to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means, " the study reported.26. The author believes that a single-sex school would ____ .A) force boys to hide their emotions to be "real men"B) help to cultivate masculine aggressiveness in boysC) encourage boys to express their emotions more freelyD) naturally reinforce in boys the traditional image of a man27. It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys _____ .A) Perform relatively better C) behave more responsiblyB) grow up more healthily D) receive a better education28. What does Tony Little say about the British education system?A) It fails more boys than girls academically.B) It focuses more on mixed school education.C) It fails to give boys the attention they need.D) It places more pressure on boys than on girls.29. According to Abigail James, one of the advantages of single-sex schools is ______.A) teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boysB) boys can focus on their lessons without being distractedC) boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested inD) teaching can be designed to promote boys’ team spirit30. Which of the following is characteristic of boys according to Abigail Jame s’ report?A) They enjoy being in charge. C) They have sharper vision.B) They conform to stereotypes. D) They are violent and sexist.III. Translation (20 points)Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.31.A slow Internet connection ____________________________________ (真让人心烦).32.In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data ______________________ (从一个完全不同的角度).33.It is the sound of the only lasting disagreement ________________________________ (在一个原本安宁的家庭中).34._______________________________________________ (令我感到害怕的是) my daughter rejects all this.35.____________________________________________ (但是我无法将它从我脑海中清除). The worries refuse to go away.IV. Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write an e-mail in 120 words or so in reply to a high school classmate’s invitation to go camping with you. Your letter should cover the following:1. How you were impressed by his or her invitation;2. How do you plan your trip.。
自主学习测试题 U1B4
全新版大学英语综合教程第四册自主学习测试题Unit 1 Text B The Normandy LandingsI. Useful expressions (20 points)Directions: Please find out the English equivalence in Text B and write down the correct answers in the blank.1.同盟国____________________2. 发挥作用_____________________3.开辟第二战线_________________4. 满月_____________________5.下半年_________________6. 一丁点希望___________________7.竭力实现目标______________________8.人们意见不一_____________________________9.尽管困难重重____________________ 10. 错过了目标_______________II. Reading comprehension(30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: Please select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Each choice in the bank is identifiedby a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more thanonce.The largest and most ambitious military expedition in history was the invasion of Normandy in northern France by British, American and Canadian forces that took place in the summer of 1944. Even nature played a ( 11 ) .It took more than a year for military planners to orchestrate every movement of troops, artillery, ships and ( 12 ) and to set everything in place for the move that was to open up a second front in Europe. This would ( 13 ) France and open the way for the final assault on Germany itself.Everything was controlled; right down to the placement of military decoys across the English Channel to ( 14 ) the Germans into thinking the attack would come from Britain’s closest point to France at Pas de Calais rather than in Normandy as ( 15 ) .Everything was controlled, that is, except the weather.D-Day, the code name given to the day of invasion, was ( 16 ) scheduled for 5 June 1944. This date had been arrived at by ( 17 ) two factors —moonlight and tide. The hour of the invasion would need to be near sunrise, when the seaborne troops would have a rising tide. This would ( 18 ) them to land close to the obstacles that had been placed to ( 19 ) their landing without coming ashore on top of them. The paratroopers needed a full moon for ( 20 ) . The days with the proper tide-moonlight formula closest to the target date were 5, 6 and 7 June. TheSection B (20 points)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. You should decide on the best choice. Passage oneSupporters of the biotech industry have accused an American scientist of misconduct after she testified to the New Zealand government that a genetically modified(GM) bacterium could cause serious damage if released.The New Zealand Life Sciences Network, an association of pro-GM scientists and organizations, says the view expressed by Elaine Ingham, a soil biologist at Oregon State University in Corvallis, was exaggerated and irresponsible. It has asked her university to discipline her.But Ingham stands by her comments and says the complaints are an attempt to silence her. “They’re trying to cause trouble with my university and get me fired,” Ingham told New Scientist.The controversy began on 1 February, when Ingham testified before New Zealand’s Royal Commission on Genetic Modification, which will determine how to regulate GM organisms. Ingham claimed that a GM version of a common soil bacterium could spread and destroy plants if released into the wild. Other researchers had previously modified the bacterium to produce alcohol from organic waste. But Ingham says that when she put it in soil with wheat plants, all of the plants died within a week.“We would lose terrestrial(陆生的) plants...this is an organism that is potentially deadly to the continued survival of human beings,”she told the commission. She added that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency(EPA) canceled its approval for field tests using the organism once she had told them about her research in 1999.But last week the New Zealand Life Sciences Network accused Ingham of “presenting inaccurate, careless and exaggerated information”and “generating speculative doomsday scenarios(世界末日的局面) that are not scientifically supportable”. They say that her study doesn’t even show that the bacteria would survive in the wild, much less kill massive numbers of plants. What’s more, the network says that contrary to Ingham’s claims, the EPA was never asked to consider the organism for field trials.The EPA has not commented on the dispute. But an e-mail to the network from Janet Anderson, director of the EPA’s bio-pesticides(生物杀虫剂) division, says “there is no record of a review and/or clearance to field test”the organism.Ingham says EPA officials had told her that the organism was approved for field tests, but says she has few details. It’s also not clear whether the organism, first engineered by a German institute for biotechnology, is still in use.Whether Ingham is right or wrong, her supporters say opponents are trying unfairly to silence her.“I think her concerns should be taken seriously. She shouldn’t be harassed in this way,” says Ann Clarke, a plant biologist at the University of Guelph in Canada who also testified before the commission. “It’s n attempt to silence the opposition.”21. The passage centers on the controversy ____________.A) between American and New Zealand biologists over genetic modificationB) as to whether the study of genetic modification should be continuedC) over the possible adverse effect of a GM bacterium on plantsD) about whether Elaine Ingham should be fired by her university22. Ingham insists that her testimony is based on __________ .A) evidence provided by the EPA of the United StatesB) the results of an experiment she conducted herselfC) evidence from her collaborative research with German biologistsD) the results of extensive field tests in Corvallis, Oregon23. According to Janet Anderson, the EPA ___________.A) has cancelled its approval for field tests of the GM organismB) hasn’t reviewed the findings of Ingham’s researchC) has approved field tests using the GM organismD) hasn’t given permissi on to field test the GM organism24. According to Ann Clarke, the New Zealand Life Sciences Network _________.A) should gather evidence to discredit Ingham’s claimsB) should require that the research by their biologists be regulatedC) shouldn’t demand that Ingham be disciplined for voicing her viewsD) shouldn’t appease the opposition in such a quiet way25. Which of the following statements about Ingham is TRUE?A) Her testimony hasn’t been supported by the EPA.B) Her credibility as a scientist hasn’t been undermined.C) She is firmly supported by her university.D) She has made great contributions to the study of GM bacteria.Passage 2Every fall, like clockwork, Linda Krentz of Beaverton, Oregon, felt her brain go on strike. “I just couldn’t get going in the morning,” she says. “I’d get depressed and gain 10 pounds every winter and lose them again in the spring.” Then she read about seasonal affective disorder, a form of depression that occurs in fall and winter, and she saw the light-literally. Every morning now she turns on a specially constructed light box for half an hour and sits in front of it to trick her brain into thinking it’s still enjoying those long summer days. It seems to work.Krentz is not alone. Scientists estimate that 10 million Americans suffer from seasonal depression and 25 million more develop milder versions. But there’s never been definitive proof that treatment with very bright lights makes a difference. After all, it’s hard to do a double-blind test when the subjects can see for themselves whether or not the light is on. That’s why nobody has ever separated the real effects of light therapy from placebo(安慰剂) effects.Until now, in three separate studies published last month, researchers report not only that light therapy works better than a placebo but that treatment is usually more effective in the early morning than in the evening. In two of the groups, the placebo problem was resolved by telling patients they were comparing light boxes to a new anti-depressant device that emits negatively charged ions(离子). The third used the timing of light therapy as the control.Why does light therapy work? No one really knows. “Our research suggests it has something to do with shifting the body’s internal clock,” says psychiatrist Dr.Lewey. The body is programmed to start the day with sunrise, he explains, and this gets later as the days get shorter. But why such subtle shifts make some people depressed and not others is a mystery.That hasn’t stopped thousands of winter depressives from trying to heal themse lves. Light boxes for that purpose are available without a doctor’s prescription. That bothers psychologist Michael Terman of Columbia University. He is worried that the boxes may be tried by patients who suffer from mental illness that can’t be treated with light. Terman has developed a questionnaire to help determine whether expert care is needed.In any event, you should choose a reputable manufacturer. Whatever product you use should emit only visible light, because ultraviolet light damages the eyes. If you are photosensitive(对光敏感的), you may develop a rash. Otherwise, the main drawback is having to sit in front of the light for 30 to 60 minutes in the morning. That’s an inconvenience many winter depressives can live with.26. What is the probable cause of Krentz’s problem?A) An unexpected gain in body weight.B) Unexplained impairment of her nervous system.C) Weakening of her eyesight with the setting in of winter.D) Poor adjustment of her body clock to seasonal changes.27. By saying that Linda Krentz “saw the light”(Line 5, Para. 1), the author means that she “____________”.A) learned how to lose weight B) realized what her problem wasC) came to see the importance of light D) became light-hearted and cheerful28. What is the CURRENT view concerning the treatment of seasonal depression with bright lights?A) Its effect remains to be seen. B) It serves as a kind of placebo.C) It proves to be an effective therapy. D) It hardly produces any effects.29. What is psychologist M ichael Terman’s major concern?A) Winter depressives will be addicted to using light boxes.B) No mental patients would bother to consult psychiatrists.C) Inferior light boxes will emit harmful ultraviolet lights.D) Light therapy could be misused by certain mental patients.30. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) Winter depressives prefer light therapy in spite of its inconvenience.B) Light therapy increases the patient’s photosensitivity.C) Eye damage is a side effect of light therapy.D) Light boxes can be programmed to correspond to shifts in the body clock.III. Translation (20 points)Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.31.At dawn, the Red Army _______________________________ (对敌人发起猛烈的进攻).32.Improved consumer confidence __________________________ (对经济复苏至关重要).33.__________________________________ (我们正与外国合伙人联手) to solve some complicated issues.34.In the past some local governments____________________________________ (以环境为代价发展经济).35.____________________________(在选举的前夕)，the presidential candidate was assassinatedIV. Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled “Will Man Be Defeated by Robot One Day?” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Besides, your writing should cover the following:(1) List some examples which indicate man will not be defeated by robot;(2) Give other examples which indicate a robot may have the ability to defeat human being;(3) How do you look at the seemingly contradictory evidence?。
2大学英语3自主学习套题训练
2019年6月四级真题（第2套）PartⅡListening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and then questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A）, B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A)Heavy floods. B)Safety concerns.C)Bad economy. D)Workers’ strikes.2.A)It is competitive with its numerous tourist destinations.B)It provides many job opportunities for French people.C)It is the biggest concern of the French government.D)It plays an important role in the nation’s economy.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A)To carry out a scientific survey. B)To establish a new research station.C)To rescue two sick American workers. D)To deliver urgent medical supplies.4.A)The darkness and cold. B)The heavy snow and fog.C)The biting winds. D)The ice all around.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A)By tying it to a door handle. B)By shaking it back and forth.C)With a remote control craft. D)With a full-sized helicopter.6.A)He has lots of fans on Facebook. B)He has rich experience in flying.C)He often suffers from toothaches. D)He has learned to pull teeth from a video.7.A)Spend more time together. B)Tell them adventure stories.C)Do something fun and creative. D)Play with them in a safe place.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A），B），C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A)To confirm an urgent appointment. B)To collect a package from the woman.C)To ask the woman to sign a document. D)To arrange the delivery of a package.9.A)She is doing shopping. B)She is visiting a friend.C)She is not at home. D)She is not feeling well.10.A)He will be off duty the whole day. B)He will be working somewhere else.C)He will have to have his car repaired. D)He will be too busy to spare any time.11.A)Sign her name. B)Confirm online.C)Pay a small fee. D)Show up in person.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A)Vacation in Italy. B)Study abroad.C)Throw a farewell party. D)Go to a fashion show in Milan.13.A)Quite sleepy. B)Very excited.C)Rather depressed. D)Nearly exhausted.14.A)He has to attend a party. B)He has to meet a friend.C)He has to make a presentation. D)He has to finish an assignment.15. A) Say goodbye to the woman at the airport. B) Meet the woman at the Black Cat Cafe.C)Drive the woman to the airport. D) Have lunch with the woman.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) It has kept growing over the centuries.B) Its top is hidden in clouds of volcanic smoke.C) Its height changes with each volcanic eruption.D) It has a recorded history of 1,500 years.17. A) They are now a tourist destination. B) They attract a lot of migrating birds.C) They provide shelter for the farmers. D) They make good fields for farming.18. A) They nest on the volcano’s slopes.B)They feed on certain small mammals.C) They compete with each other for food. D) They match large mammals in strength. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) He is self-employed. B) He is a career advisor.C) He studies talent. D) He owns a magazine.20. A) Doing what they like best. B) Loving the work they do.C)Making no excuses for failures. D) Following their natural instinct.21. A) It does not come to anything without hard work.B) It may prove to be quite different from hard work.C) It is a natural gift only some special people can possess.D) It does not come to you until something special happens.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) It is a bit difficult to learn. B) It was popular in New Zwaland.C) It is a traditional type of ballet. D) It evolved in the mid-1970s.23. A) She wanted her to be a ballet dancer. B) She used to be a ballet dancer herself.C) She hated to see her idling about. D) She was too busy to look after her.24. A) After she started teaching English. B) Before she left for New Zealand.C) When she moved to New York city. D) Once she began to live on her own.25. A) It has renewed her passion for life. B) It has made her happy and energetic.C) It has helped her make new friends. D) It has enabled her to start a new career.。
自主学习测试题U6B4
全新版大学英语综合教程第四册自主学习测试题Unit 6 Text B Life in the Fast LaneI. Useful expressions (20 points)Directions: Please find out the English equivalence in Text B and write down the correct answers in the blank.1.赶快________________2. 承受压力的（地）_____________________3.快速通道_________________4. 快播键_____________________5.遥控器______________________6. 电视广告_________________________7.来回反复______________________8.奥运会耐力项目_____________________________9.冒…风险_________________ 10. 快速冷冻___________________II. Reading comprehension(30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: Please select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Each choice in the bank is identifiedby a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more thanonce.Time is a gentle deity, said Sophocles. Perhaps it was, for him. These days it cracks the whip. We humans have chosen speed, and we (11) on it －more than we generally (12) . Our ability to work and play fast gives us power. It thrills us.And if haste is the accelerator pedal, (13) is overdrive. These days it is possible to drive, eat, listen to a book and talk on the phone －all at once, if you dare. David Feldman, in New York, schedules his tooth flossing to (14) with his regular (15) of online discussion groups. He has learned to hit PageDown with his pinkie. Mike Holderness, in London, watches TV with (16) so that he can keep the sound off and listen to the (17) music of his choice. An entire class of technologies is (18) to the furtherance of multitasking. Car phones. Bookstands on exercise machines. Waterproof shower radios.Not so long ago, for most people, (19) to the radio was a single task activity. Now it is (20) or a person to listen to the radio and do nothing else.Section B (20 points)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. You should decide on the best choice.Passage oneAmid all the job losses, there’s one category of worker that the economic disruption has been good for: nonhumans.From self-service checkout lines at the supermarket to industrial robots armed with saws and taught to carve up animal bodies in slaughter-houses, these ever-more-intelligent machines are now not just assisting workers but actually kicking them out of their jobs.Automation isn’t just affecting factory workers, either. Some law firms now use artificial intelligence software to scan and read mountains of legal documents, work that previously was performed by highly-paid human lawyers.“Robots continue to have an impact on blue-collar jobs, and white-collar jobs are under attack by microprocessors,” says economics professor Edward Leamer. The recession permanently wiped out 2.5 million jobs. U.S. gross domestic product has climbed back to pre-recession levels, meaning we’re producing as much as before, only with 6% fewer workers. To be sure, robotics are not the only job killers out there, with outsourcing (外包) stealing far more jobs than automation.Jeff Burnstein, president of the Robotics Industry Association, argues that robots actually save U.S. jobs. His logic: companies that embrace automation might use fewer workers, but that’s still better than firing everyone and moving the work overseas.It’s not that robots are cheaper than humans, though often they are. It’s that they’re better. “In some cases the quality requirements are so exacting that even if you wanted to have a human do the job, you couldn’t,” Burnstein says.Same goes for surgeons, who’re using robotic systems to perform an ever-growing list of operations—not because the machines save money but because, thanks to the greater precision of robots, the patients recover in less time an have fewer complications, says Dr. Myriam Curet.Surgeons may survive the robot invasion, but others at the hospital might not be so lucky, as iRobot, maker of the Roomba, a robot vacuum cleaner, has been showing off Ava, which could be used as a messenger in a hospital. And once you’re home, recovering, Ava could let you talk to your doctor, so there’s no need to send someone to your house. That “mobile telepresence” could be useful at the office. If you’re away on a trip, you can still attend a meeting. Just connect via videoconferencing software, so your face appears on Ava’s screen.Is any job safe? I was hoping to say “journalist,”but researchers are already developing software that can gather facts and write a news story. Which means that a few years from now, a robot could be writing this column. And who will read it? Well, there might be a lot of us hanging around with lots of free time on our hands.21. What do we learn from the first few paragraphs?A) The over-use of robots has done damage to American economy.B) It is hard for robots to replace humans in highly professional work.C) Artificial intelligence is key to future technological innovations.D) The robotic industry has benefited from the economic recession.22. What caused the greatest loss of jobs in America?A) Using microprocessors extensively.B) Moving production to other countries.C) The bankruptcy of many companies.D) The invasion of migrant workers.23. What does Jeff Burnstein say about robots?A) They help companies to revive.B) They are cheaper than humans.C) They prevent job losses in a way.D) They compete with human workers.24. Why are robotic systems replacing surgeons in more and more operation according to Dr. Myriam Curet?A) They save lots of money for the patients.B) They beat humans in precision.C) They take less time to perform a surgery.D) They make operations less painful.25. What does the author imply about robotics?A) It will greatly enrich literary creation.B) It will start a new technological revolution.C) It will revolutionize scientific research.D) It will be applied in any field imaginable.Passage 2The report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics was just as gloomy as anticipated. Unemployment in January jumped to a 16-year high of 7.6 percent, as 598,000 jobs were slashed from US payrolls in the worst single-month decline since December, 1974. With 1.8 million jobs lost in the last three months, there is urgent desire to boost the economy as quickly as possible. But Washington would do well to take a deep breath before reacting to the grim numbers.Collectively, we rely on the unemployment figures and other statistics to frame our sense of reality. They are a vital part of an array of data that we use to assess if we’re doing well or doing badly, and that in turn shapes government policies and corporate budgets and personal spending decisions. The problem is that the statistics aren’t an objective measure of reality; they are simply a best approximation. Directionally, they capture the trends, but the idea that we know precisely how many are unemployed is a myth. That makes finding a solution all the more difficult.First, there is the way the data is assembled. The official unemployment rate is the product of a telephone survey of about 60,000 homes. There is another survey, sometimes referred to as the “payroll survey,” that assesses 400,000 businesses based on their reported payrolls. Both surveys have problems. The payroll survey can easily double-count someone: if you are one person with two jobs, you show up as two workers. The payroll survey also doesn’t capture the number of self-employed, and so says little about how many people are generating an independent income.The household survey has a larger problem. When asked straightforwardly, people tend to lie or shade the truth when the subject is sex, money or employment. If you get a call and are asked if you’re employed, and you say yes, you’re employed. If you say no, however, it may surprise you to learn that you are only unemployed if you've been actively looking for work in the past fourweeks; otherwise, you are “marginally attached to the labor force” and not actually unemployed.The urge to quantify is embedded in our society. But the idea that statisticians can then capture an objective reality isn't just impossible. It also leads to serious misjudgments. Democrats and Republicans can and will take sides on a number of issues, but a more crucial concern is that both are basing major policy decisions on guesstimates rather than looking at the vast wealth of raw data with a critical eye and an open mind.26. What do we learn from the first paragraph?A) The US economic situation is going from bad to worse.B) Washington is taking drastic measures to provide more jobs.C) The US government is slashing more jobs from its payrolls.D) The recent economic crisis has taken the US by surprise.27. What does the author think of the unemployment figures and other statistics?A) They form a solid basis for policy making.B) They represent the current situation.C) They signal future economic trends.D) They do not fully reflect the reality.28. One problem with the payroll survey is that ________.A) it does not include all the businessesB) it fails to count in the self-employedC) it magnifies the number of the joblessD) it does not treat all companies equally29. The household survey can be faulty in that ________.A) people tend to lie when talking on the phoneB) not everybody is willing or ready to respondC) some people won't provide truthful informationD) the definition of unemployment is too broad30. At the end of the passage, the author suggests that ________.A) statisticians improve their data assembling methodsB) decision makers view the statistics with a critical eyeC) politicians listen more before making policy decisionsD) Democrats and Republicans cooperate on crucial issuesIII. Translation (20 points)Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.31.Her unique teaching methods apart, Ms Wilson, my math teacher, never tried to ______________________ (往我脑子里硬塞知识).32.The regular weather forecast by the Central TV Station ________________ (使我们知道天气的变化) wherever we go on a trip.33.In the modern world, there are more ways than ever to waste away time, and all kinds of distractions ________________________________ (吞噬我们宝贵的时间) .34.Intimacy among family members ____________________ (注定要消亡) in the process.35.Many women today feel the same stress to work and get ahead and, at the same time, to ___________________ (养育子女) and shoulder the burden of domestic responsibilities.IV. Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write an essay in 120 words or so about how you try to slow time down. Your essay should cover thefollowing:(1) How people try to slow down their pace of life;(2) What you think would be an ideal way to cope with the problem of time stress.。
Book 2 Unit 7 大学英语综合教程自主学习测试题 U7B2
大学英语综合教程第二册自主学习测试题（Unit 7）Unit 7 Text B The Role of English in the 21st CenturyI. Useful expressions (20 points)Directions: Please find out the English equivalence in Text B and write down the correct answers in the blank.1.电子检索系统____________________2. 有助于_____________________3.各种英语方言_________________4. 信息时代___________________5.给…让位___________________6. 在过渡时期_________________7.计算机辅助通信_______________8.以信息为基础的产品和服务__________________9.仅举几例________________________ 10. 使自己摆脱_______________II. Reading comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: Please select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The global spread of English over the last 40 years has been remarkable. It is unparalleled in three ways: by the increasing number of (11) of the language; by its depth of penetration into societies; by its range of (12) .In the future three factors will continue to (13) to this spread of English: English usage in science, (14) and commerce; the ability to integrate vocabulary from other languages; and the acceptability of (15) English dialects.However, the future is of English is difficult to (16) , but there are two possibilities: it is an (17) language in at least a hundred years; more language users shift their native languages into English in the 21st century and English may (18) or co-exist with other languages by allowing strangers to communicate (19) language boundaries. It may become one tool that opens windows to the world, unlocks doors to opportunities, and (20) our minds to new ideas.Section B (20 points)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Y ou should decide on the best choice.Passage oneThe history of English is conventionally, if perhaps too neatly, divided into three periods usually called Old (or Anglo-Saxon) English, Middle English, and Modern English. The earliestperiod begins with the migration (移民) of certain Germanic tribes from the continent to Britain in the fifth century A.D., though no records of their language survive from before the seventh century, and it continues until the end of the seventh century or a bit later. By that time, Latin, Old Norse (the language of the Viking invaders), and especially the Anglo-Norman French of the dominant class after the Norman Conquest in 1066 had begun to have a substantial impact on the vocabulary, and the well-developed inflectional (词尾变化的) system that typify the grammar of Old English had began to break down.The period of Middle English extends roughly from the twelfth century through the fifteenth. The influence of French (and Latin, often by way of French) upon the vocabulary continued throughout the period, the loss of some inflections and the reduction of others accelerate, and many changes took place within the grammatical systems of the language. A typical prose passage, especially one from the later part of the period, will not have such a foreign look to us as the prose of Old English, but it will not be mistaken for contemporary writing either.The period of Modern English extends from the sixteenth century to our own day. The early part of this period saw the completion of a revolution in vowel (元音) distribution that had began in late Middle English and that effectively brought the language to something resembling its present pattern. Other important early developments include the stabilizing effect on spelling of the printing press and the beginning of the direct influence of Latin, and to a lesser extent, Greek on the vocabulary. Later, as English came into contact with other cultures around the world and distinctive dialects of English developed in the many areas which Britain had colonized, numerous other languages made small but interesting contributions to our word-stock.21. The earliest written record of English available to us started_____.A) from the fifth centuryB) from the seventh centuryC) from the ninth centuryD) from the twelfth century22. What characterized the grammar of Old English?A) The influence of LatinB) A revolution in vowel distributionC) A well-developed inflectional systemD) Loss of some inflection23. It can be inferred from the passage that today_____.A) Even an educated person cannot read Old English without special training.B) A person who knows French well can understand Old English.C) An educated person can understand Old English but cannot pronounce it.D) A person can pronounce Old English words but cannot understand them.24. We can infer from the passage that a prose passage from the fifteenth century _____.A) look like foreign language to contemporary English readersB) is almost the same as Modern English in grammatical structureC) can be understood by contemporary readersD) look more like contemporary English than Old English25. What is the most remarkable characteristic of Modern English?A) Numerous additions to its vocabulary.B) The emergence of new varieties in many parts of the worldC) Gradual changes in its grammatical system.D) The direct influence of Latin.Passage 2It is pretty much a one-way street. While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction. Pay has always been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop in salary when moving to a university job. For some industrial scientists, however, the attractions of academia (学术界) outweigh any financial considerations.Helen Lee took a 70% cut in salary when she moved from a senior post in Abbott Laboratories to a medical department at the University of Cambridge. Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions. Some areas of inquiry have few prospects of a commercial return, and Lee’s is one of them.The impact of a salary cut is probably less severe for a scientist in the early stages of a career. Guy Grant, now a research associate at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics at the University of Cambridge, spent two years working for a pharmaceutical (制药的) company before returning to university as a post-doctoral researcher. He took a 30% salary cut but felt it worthwhile for the greater intellectual opportunities.Higher up the ladder, where a pay cut is usually more significant, the demand for scientists with a wealth of experience in industry is forcing universities to make the transition (转换) to academia more attractive, according to Lee. Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts. They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development. “Only a small numbe r of undergraduates will continue in an academic career. So someone leaving university who already has the skills needed to work in an industrial lab has far more potential in the job market than someone who has spent all their time on a narrow research pr oject.”26. By “a one-way street” (Line 1, Para. 1), the author means ________.A) university researchers know little about the commercial worldB) there is little exchange between industry and academiaC) few industrial scientists would quit to work in a universityD) few university professors are willing to do industrial research27. The word “deterrent” (Line 3, Para. 1) most probably refers to something that ________.A) keeps someone from taking action C) attracts people’s attentionB) helps to move the traffic D) brings someone a financial burden28. What was Helen Lee’s major consideration when she changed her job in the middle of hercareer?A) Flexible work hours. C) Her preference for the lifestyle on campus.B) Her research interests. D) Prospects of academic accomplishments.29. Guy Grant chose to work as a researcher at Cambridge in order to ________.A) do financially more rewarding workB) raise his status in the academic worldC) enrich his experience in medical researchD) exploit better intellectual opportunities30. What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university?A) Increase its graduates’ competitiveness in the job market.B) Develop its students’ potential in research.C) Help it to obtain financial support from industry.D) Gear its research towards practical applications.III. Translation (20 points)Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.31. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summerseason.32. There would be no life on earth ____________________ (没有地球独特的环境).33. Someday, perhaps, scientists_____________________ (能够准确地预报地震).34. _____________________________ (保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society.35. His scientific works________________________ (在英语国家得到广泛阅读).IV. Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay entitled More Students Pursue Master Degrees. You should write at least 120 words based on the chart given below:Number of students in College X attending graduate entrance exams0200400600800100012001400199520012007。
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大学英语自主学习能力培养课程’随堂测试题目第一章 外语学习理论基础 1判断题（1） 人本主义的教育理念是尊重学生的个人情感与需要，强调具有真实个人意义的学习。
（T ）（2） 自主学习指的是在没有老师指导和帮助的情况下学习者自行进行的学习活动。
（F ）（3） 影响自主学习的因素可归结为智力因素和非智力因素（T ）（4） 学习者学习成绩的好坏与其学习风格类型有着密切的联系。
（F ）（5） 任何一种学习风格都不是绝对的，而是可以相互兼容和转换的。
（T ）（6） 学习策略的使用是学习者有意识的行为，它不但包括学习者对语言学习的认识，也包 括完成学习活动的具体做法或技巧。
（T ）（7 ）元认知与认知活动的区别主要体现在活动内容和作用方式方面。
（T ）（8）语言评价的总体目标是改善语言教学和强化语言学习，包括信息、解释和决策三个基 本要素（T ）（9 ）高端思维能力的发展以低端思维能力为基础，是个体在遇到问题或困难时进行的批判 性的、反思性的、元认知和创造性思维。
（T ）（10）外向型学习者比内向型学习者更容易学好一门外语。
（F ）2 •选择题（1 ）下面哪个 不是自主学习能力的主要表现方面： （）CA.确立学习目标 B.选择方法和技巧； C.按时完成作业 D.评估学习结果。
（2）影响学习动机的因素主要有两个：一个是强烈的认知兴趣和求知欲；另一个是（）。
AA. 改变自身生存环境的强烈要求 C.学习目标（3） 为了获得四、六级证书而学习英语属于（A.融入型动机 B.工具型动机 （4） 喜欢通过实践和直接经验来学习的人属于（A.动觉型 B.冲动型 （5） 场独立型学习者（）。
AA. 能够容易地把重要细节从复杂的背景中区分出来B. 容易看到整体而不是细节C. 更依赖于背景（6 ）下面哪个策略属于认知策略？（ ）BA.自我监控B.推断C.提问或澄清(7) 人类的左脑擅长（ )。
BA.分析视觉信息B.逻辑分析C. 分析听觉信息 (8)依据评价主体的不同，形成性评价可分为（ )。
A A. 学生自我评价、学生间互评和教师评价 B. 学生自我评价、小组评价和教师评价B.学习环境D.满足父母、老师等的期望的要求 ）动机。
B C.内部动机）学习者。
AC.外向型C. 学生自我评价、学生间互评和合作评价（9）学习是学习者通过新知识学习与原有的知识经验相互作用而实现的，而不是简单地从外到内的信息输入，这一原理属于（）。
BA. 人本主义教育理论B.建构主义教育理论C.认知学习理论（10）'合作策略’属于（）CA. 元认知策略B.认知策略C.社交/情感策略第二章语言知识1. 判断题（1）对于当代语言学而言，由于对语言现象看法的不同，形成了结构主义语言观、转换生成语言观和功能主义语言观。
（F）（2）结构主义语言观认为语言知识是语言实践的结果。
（F）（3）结构主义语言观以心智主义哲学为基础，认为语言的本质是一个由组合关系和聚合关系构成的符号系统（F）（4）功能主义语言观认为语言只有在社会文化语境中才能得到解释，语言不能与社会和文化脱节，语境决定语义，语义决定形式。
（T）（5）Chomsky认为普遍语法是其由一套适合所有语法的通用原则和参数构成。
（T）（6）转换生成语言观在人类心智的背景下考察语言，认为语言是天赋的。
（T）（7）功能主义语言观认为语境决定语义，语义决定形式•（T）（8）自下而上的的信息加工是一个从整体到部分的整体性加工过程。
关注所听内容的整体意义。
（F）2. 选择题1、转换生成语言学人类语言具有共同规则一一（）A. 普遍语法B.功能语法C.认知语法D.教学语法2、Bachman和Palmer的CLA模式由两部分组成：语言知识和（）。
A .语法能力 B.语言知识 C.组织能力 D.策略能力3、Bachman和Palmer的CLA模式中的语言知识包括语用知识和（）A .语法知识 B.功能知识 C.社会语言知识 D.组织知识4、在Hughes 口语测试能力考察范畴中，口语测试通常考查信息类技能、交互技能和 ___________A •获取信息B.论证观点C.表达个人简介 D.管理技能5、在结构主义语言观念主导语言学习的时期，语法被认为是关于语音、词汇、_________ 的知识。
A •语篇B.段落C.句法规则 D.词素第三章应用语言学基础知识1•判断题（1）语境（con text ）通常包括两层含义：词或句子出现的上下文（微观语境）和它们所处的社会文化环境（宏观语境）。
（T）（2）影响语言交际中相互理解的两类因素：文化语境和情景语境。
（T）（3）文化语境指言语行为发生时的具体情景。
（F）（4）系统功能语言学的代表人物是弗斯（F）（5）体裁是一种话语的类型（T）（6）言语体裁分为两类，一类是日常对话；另一类是事务性和文学性的体裁。
（T）（7）新修辞学派的代表人物米勒将体裁看作是一种个人行为的表现形式。
（F）（8）新修辞学派强调对社会动力”（social dynamics）方面的研究，致力于体裁对某学科的社会文化认知功能方面的动态影响。
(T)(9)特殊目的英语(English for Specific Purposes )是指满足学习者特定需求，通常和特定专业或职业相关的语言学习。
(T)(10)话语是一种在交际中使用的小于句子的语言单位，包括语言内部结构关系和语言外部场景特征两个维度。
(F)(11)言语行为理论的核心观点是说话即做事”。
(T)2 •选择题(1)根据不同的研究重心，我们可以将话语分析分为会话结构和( )两大类。
CA. 词汇结构B.语法结构；C.篇章结构D.语义结构。
(2 )话语具有鲜明的实践”色彩。
从实践角度看，以下哪一项不是话语的特性？CA.交互性B.建构性C.确定性D.动态性(3)言语行为是哪位哲学家于上个世纪50年代提出的？BA.雅各布森B.奥斯汀C.海姆斯D.索绪尔(4 )以下哪一项不属于言语行为三分说？AA.话语行为B.言说行为C.取效行为D.意向行为(5) ( )是说话人的言说行为对听话人产生的影响或结果。
AA.取效行为B.言语行为C.话语行为D.意向行为(6)塞尔将言语行为分为5个类别，以下哪一项正确？BA. 表述类，命令类，承诺类，表达类，报告类B. 表述类，指令类，承诺类，表达类，宣告类C. 表述类，命令类，承诺类，表达类，宣告类D. 表述类，指令类，承诺类，表达类，报告类(7)塞尔对言语行为最重要的贡献就是提出了( )理论。
BA.直接言语行为B.间接言语行为C.言语行为分类D.言语行为三分说(8)体裁是一种言语交际事件，具有形式和( )的双重特性。
AA.行为B.方式C.表述D.内容(9)弗斯认为任何一种语境都必须包括三方面的要素，以下哪一项不是三要素之一？DA.与参与者相关的特征B.相关的话题C.言语活动产生的结果D.相关的内容(10)特殊目的英语也被称作专门用途英语( ESP),通常指为实现一定的( )而开展的英语教学行为。
CA.教育目的B.认知目的C.实用目的D.使用目的第四章词汇学习策略1 •判断题(1)英语单词掌握得越多，语言应用能力就越强。
(F)(2)把英语被动词汇转变为主动词汇的基本原则就是经常使用该单词。
(T)(3)英语词汇无所谓重要不重要之分，只要是学过或见过的单词，都要努力记住。
(F)(4 )了解词汇学习的目的是词汇学习中的元认知策略。
(T)(5)了解词汇学习的目的是词汇学习中的认知策略。
(F)(6)了解词汇学习的目的是词汇学习中的社交策略。
(F)(7 )确定优先学习的词汇是词汇学习中的元认知策略。
(T)(8)确定优先学习的词汇是词汇学习中的认知策略。
(F)(9)确定优先学习的词汇是词汇学习中的社交策略。
(F)2 •选择题（1）我们可以根据（）来判断出下面这句话中‘ endanger'的意思。
Driving carelessly will not only endanger your own life but also the life of others. AA.上下文B.引申义C.联想（2）在英语中，‘ owl'（猫头鹰）一词的引申义为（）。
BA.恶运B.智慧C.狡诈（3 ）合成词‘dog-tired '的意思是（）CA.忠诚的B.气急败坏的C.疲劳不堪的（4）前缀’anti-'的含义是（）。
BA.错误的B.反对的，对抗的C.社会的（5）构词法基本包括下面三个方面：（）。
AA.词根、派生词、合成词B.词根、词缀、词源C.词根、词缀、词形（6）确定词汇掌握的程度是词汇学习中的：（）。
AA.元认知策略B.认知策略C.社交策略（7）在语境中学单词是词汇学习中的：（）。
BA.元认知策略B.认知策略C.社交策略（8）根据单词的读音记忆单词是词汇学习中的：（）。
BA.元认知策略B.认知策略C.社交策略（9）根据同音词（Homoph one）记忆单词是词汇学习中的：（）。
BA.元认知策略B.认知策略C.社交策略（10）通过分类加深对单词的理解和记忆是词汇学习中的：（）。
BA.元认知策略B.认知策略C.社交策略第五章听力学习策略1 •判断题（1）每天花在听力上的时间越多，听力进步得越快。
（F）（2）练习听力时，应该尽量听懂每个单词、每句话。
（F）（3）应该选择有难度大的材料去听，因为有挑战性，而且学到的东西也多。
（F）（4）在听的过程中，可以从不同的来源获得信息，如我们的已有知识、视觉或听觉线索、语调和重音等。
（T）（5 ）记笔记是监控听力过程的一个重要和常用的手段。
（T）2 •选择题（1 ）在听之前，通过短对话题目的选项： a. Salesman b. Teacher c. Student d. TravelAge nt我们得知对话讨论的内容可能是职业。
这种策略是（）。
CA.监控策略B.选择注意对象策略C.预测策略D.推测词义策略（2）记笔记在听力练习中是至关重要的。
下面的记笔记方式属于（）。
BA.线性笔记B.结构笔记C.摘录笔记D.心得笔记（3）下面是一个对话的文字材料。
从这个对话中，我们能推测出’dragged' 一词的意思为（）。
AW: After all these, I ' not stay ing here for a minu te. The day has dragged .It was too much work.M: I have the same feeling. I also want to get this meeting over, rush home, and get a good sleep.A.进展缓慢B.进展迅速C.停滞不前D.拖累（4）泛听是指广泛地听各种不同类型、风格和不同来源的声音材料。