2021届甘肃省天水市甘谷县第四中学2018级高三上学期第五次模拟考试英语试卷无答案
甘肃省天水市甘谷县第四中学2021届高三上学期第五次检测英语答案
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2021年高三第五次模拟考试(英语)含解析
2021年高三第五次模拟考试（英语）含解析本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1. strongA. bB. obviousC. freedomD. front2. bicycleA. preciousB. musicalC. officerD. especially3. doubtA. youngB. soulC. mountainD. would4. umbrellaA. pupilB. industryC. butcherD. button5. breatheA. worthyB. youthC. healthyD. month第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We ___ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。
6.After he had won the first prize, Mr. Su ____ to a restaurant to celebratewith us.A. wentB. has goneC. would goD. had gone7. You have to get rid of smoking, ____ you may die of lung cancer.A. andB. butC. soD. otherwise8._____ I can see what you mean, even though I don’t share your point of view.A. On the wayB. In the wayC. All the wayD. In no way9. Furthermore, if they like the sound of a method and try it, they mayget ____ with it.A. stickingB. to stickC. being stuckD. stuck10. It would usually cost $500, but I’m sure we can ____ some kind of arrangement to save some money.A. e toB. take upC. agree toD. make out11.—What strengths and ____ did you find in her?—She is hardworking but is not good at getting along with others.A. courtsB. weaknessesC. marksD. loads12. ____ the police know the killer's identity, they are getting close to catching him.A. Even ifB. AlthoughC. Now thatD. As long as13. They only say such unkind things about you out of ____ envy, because you are ____ success as a writer.A. the; aB. the; /C. /; aD. /; /14. —Can’t you read the sign, sir? No parking here!—_____.A. You’re weleB. Go aheadC. Pardon meD. Thanks, anyway15. _____ U2, the Irish rock band from Dublin perform a concert in Beijing, tell me in advance.A. IfB. ShallC. ShouldD. Would16.It is no doubt that once ____ this city, you’ll find that there is so much surprise waiting for you to discover.A.visitB. visitingC. visitedD. to visit17. I didn’t get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it ______, though.A. would break outB. has broken outC. was breaking outD. had broken out18. My brother got fired a month ago, but he landed on his feet and found another job that paid ____ money.A. twice as muchB. as much twiceC. twice much asD. as twice much19. At last he chanced to sail back towards the place _____ he had started.A. with whichB. for whichC. from whichD. on which20. He was down with the flu, and ____ couldn’t e to the party.A. moreoverB. meanwhileC. thereforeD. otherwise第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【英语】甘肃省甘谷县第四中学2021届高三上学期第一次检测试题(解析版)
甘肃省甘谷县第四中学2021届高三上学期第一次检测英语试题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
AMagical History TourJoin us for our fifth annual exploration of fascinating historic sites around Greater Portland that you’ve never seen or maybe didn’t even know existed! The Magical History Tour is your key to unlocking fascinating historical places that are not usually open to the public. It is a self-guided adventure guaranteed to amaze and amuse both adults and children. Equipped with a map，and at your own pace，you will be greeted by guides at each location ready to share the history of the tour stop.In the 5th year of the Magical History Tour，we will be presenting an exciting mix of both new sites and favorites from the past four years.The Magical History Tour check in begins at 9:45 am at Maine Historical Society’s Brown Library. At this time，you will find out where the tour will take you as you receive your map and ticket into each site.Follow us on Facebook，Twitter，and Instagram for updates，chances to win tickets and some other exciting opportunities；and feel free to share your tour experiences to our social media pages using # MHStour!●Time:10:00 am—4:00 pm，Saturday，May 11，2019●Location:485 Congress Street●Tickets:Get your tickets online，by calling us at 207-774-1 822，or by visiting our Museum Store at 489 Congress Street.$25／Adult MHS Member；$35／Adult General Admission；$5／Juniors under age 18.●V olunteering:We need volunteers for the Magical History Tour! V olunteers help for half the day of the tour and are given a free ticket to the tour to enjoy either before or after their volunteer shift!For more information，email us at events@mainehistory org or call us at 207-774-1822.1. What’s the purpose of the Magical History Tour?A. To explore unfamiliar historic sites.B. To visit some world-famous attractions.C. To provide children with history classes.D. To make some private places known to the public.2. How much should a couple(one is MHS Member)and a kid pay?A. $55.B. $65.C. $75.D. $105.3. What can we learn from the text?A. You can buy a ticket by emailing.B. Tourists will only be guided by a map.C. Only new sites are available for the tour.D. V olunteers can take part in the tour for free.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。
甘肃省天水市甘谷县2021届高三上学期第四次检测英语试题 Word版含答案
天水市甘谷县2020—2021学年第一学期高三第四次检测考试英语试题（满分150，时间120分钟）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThings to Do in ManhattanFood for ThoughtTransportation: 5：30pm，Feb.15，2021People: All agesCharge: FREEJoin Alexis in the “Nourishing Japan Kitchen” fo r a virtual cooking class to learn more about healthy eating. Alexis Agliano Sanborn is a cook, podcast host, filmmaker, writer, researcher, and illustrator. She is passionate about exchanging cooking skills and food education.Scientists at Home: The Deep OceanTransportation: 2：00pm，Feb.15，2021People: All agesCharge: FREEWatch live as Museum Research Associate Mercer Brugler shows some attractive photos and videos from the deep ocean. Submit a photo of your favorite sea creature to have it identified, or ask any questions you have about the ocean and its depths!Baseball Yoga AdventureTransportation: 1:30pm，Feb.16，2021People: Pre-school &younger; Young elementaryCharge: FREEJoin Power Tots, Inc. for a free live baseball yoga adventure on YouTube. Come along with Ms Natalie for a yoga adventure to the ballpark! Make sure to dress up as your favorite player! If you have props (道具), like cotton balls, baseball glove and /or a soft baseball bat, feel free to bring them along!Birds of Prey Hatchlings Watch PartyTransportation: 10：30am，Feb.16，2021People: All agesCharge: FREEJoin ornithologist(鸟类学家) Paul Sweet for a live YouTube Watch Party to see eggs, nests, and hatchlings of birds. Sweet will offer a look at some of the eggs in the collection of the American Museum ofNatural History and answer questions live about birds.1．Who can you join if you’re interested in sea creatures?A. Ms. NatalieB. Mercer BruglerC. Paul Sweet.D. Alexis Agliano Sanborn.2．What do we know about the activity in the morning?A．It is organized by Power Tots, Inc.B．It will help people keep a healthy diet.C．It will be rather appealing to bird-lovers.D．It aims to improve people’ s baseball skills.3．What do the four activities have in common?A．All will suit everyone.B．All will end with a question-and-answer session.C．All will take place on the same day.D．All will be available online.B“Italy without Sicily does not leave an impression on your soul: here lies the key to everything.” This is what Goethe wrote during hi s voyage through Italy in 1787. In fact, Sicily is Italy’s largest island and at the same time a small world of its own. Typically Italian and yet completely different: contrasts (差别）characterize Sicily in many aspects --- scenic as well as cultural.The s unny island has always been considered a blooming place. It is in spring that Italy’s southernmost point shows its best, when countless almond trees turn the island into a sea of flowers. Beautiful lemon trees are to be found all over the island, but most of all on the soil beneath Mount Etna, the landmark of Sicily and the largest volcano of Europe.Windswept bushes and splendid sand dunes in the southeast attract you. Here you will find Sicily’s most beautiful sandy beaches --- extending for kilometers on end, wide and gentle.In the thinly populated inland, the mountain area with its valleys, streams and plateaus creates an almost mysterious atmosphere; in the mountain villages time seems to have stood still.The islands around Sicily are worth a visit, too: from Sicily you can easily reach the Lipari Islands, for example.As various as the island’s landscape and sights are its people --- the Sicilians. The poet Angelo Fiore held that, there were “five million Sicilies”, just as many as there are people. In the Sicilian melting pot of cultures you will find elements contributed by the Greeks, the Romans, the Arabs, the Normans, the Hohenstaufen dynasty, the Spanish and the French. Southern Italian hospitality, celebrating colorful, lively festivals and keep ing up religious customs are surely among the islanders’ characteristics.4．Why are Goethe’s words mentioned in the first paragraph?A．To attract us to Sicily. B．To give us a taste of Goethe’s talent.C．To describe Sicily’s unique natur al sights. D．To introduce the topic of the text.5．How do you understand the underlined phrase “a small world of its own”?A．Sicily is separated from the Italian mainland. B．Sicily is Italy’s largest is land.C．Sicily represents Italian cultures. D．Sicily has unique scenes and cultures. 6．According to the text,_________.A．you can enjoy sandy beaches in the southeastB．the mountain villagers lead a fast-paced lifeC．Mount Etna is at a short distance from SicilyD．Sicily is filled with flowers all year round7．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A．The friendliness of the Sicilians. B．The melting pot of cultures of Sicily.C．The festive atmosphere of Sicily. D．The different customs of the Sicilians.CIt's good to share, right? Growing up as kids we are told to share our toys and not be selfish. We also live in an age where discussing our feelings is encouraged. But when does it all become too much? With new fashion trending all the time, such as dance challenges and wearing a pillow as a dress, the question is: when can sharing become oversharing on social media?What is oversharing? The term has become associated with social media, but it doesn't only belong to this platform. Imagine you head to a party and you meet someone. Within five minutes they have given away details about their personal life. While some of us may try to escape these people, according to marriage therapist Carolyn Cole, this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to connect with someone. But how does this translate to social media?Dr. Christopher Hand, a lecturer in internet psychology, says the more details people disclose, the less sympathy we express when things go wrong. This could be due to a belief that we attract our own negative experiences the more we share them. It seems that sadfishing(博同情), the idea of searching for sympathy by oversharing, is generally viewed as negative rather than the cry for help it could actually be.However, Dr Hand's research also seems to suggest that the more positive posts we share on a platform, the more socially attractive we become. Even back in 2015, Gwendolyn Seidman PhD, said that we should avoid complaining and being negative online. We are supposed not to show off, as it's now known--- especially about our love lives.It makes sense – if your date is going 'that well', would you really have time to share a photo with text?So, how can you know if you are oversharing? Well, why not ask your friendsin real life. They would probably be more than happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or your complaint about your lack of money really are too much.8. Why do some people try to overshare at parties?A.Because they want to catch others' attention.B.Because they just want to show off something.C.Because they have a strong desire to pour out their emotions.D.Because they may expect to make a connection with someone.9. What does the underlined word in Para.3 mean?A. exploreB. exposeC. displayD. discuss10. What can we know from the passage?A.We will become more socially attractive if we post more on a platform.B.We tend to show sympathy when things go wrong.C.We may be considered negative when seeking for sympathy by oversharing.D.We can show off something positive especially about our love lives.11. What is the purpose of the text?A．T o inform. B. To inspire. C. To advertise. D. To condemn.DWhile the human world is suffering from the novel coronavirus outbreak, our planet is actually showing certain signs of "recovery" from the damage caused by human activity. According to BBC, new satellite images released by the European Space Agency showed that the levels of air pollutants and greenhouse gases have "fallen sharply" in major cities in Europe and the United Stated ever since the lockdown(活动限制)started.This is a great example of how the world can change overnight as soon as people change their behavior—especially after recent discoveries in Antarctica. An international team of 89 scientists found that the ice in Greenland and Antarctica was melting six times faster in the 2010s than it was in the 1990s. And in February Argentina's Marambio research station in Antarctica recorded a record high temperature of 20.75℃in the continent.So what exactly will happen if the temperature keeps rising and the ice keeps melting? A third study might give you an idea. A team of scientists drilled a hole into the seafloor in west Antarctica and obtained material from underground, in which they found traces of roots, spores and pollen— typical products of a rainforest — that dated back to 90 million years ago. In other words, Antarctica was very likely a rainforest back when the dinosaurs walked on Earth. But given the fact that the South Pole has four months of darkness during winter — even millions of years ago—scientists believe that the rainforest could only exit if the greenhouse gas concentration were extremely high back then to keep the continent warm when there was little or no sunlight. "We didn't know that this Cretaceous greenhouse climate was that extreme," Johann Klages of the Alfred Wegener Institute in Germany and a co﹣author of the research told the Guardian. "It shows us what carbon dioxide is able to do. "Ice or no ice, Antarctica will be—and has always been fine with extreme changes. The human world, however, may not be. Now, during the coronavirus lockdown, we've seen the changes resulting from less human activity. Hopefully, we'll hold on to those changes—not for Antarctica or the planet, but for ourselves.12.What does the author mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 1？A. The novel coronavirus has spread all over the world.B. he environment of our planet has improved greatly.C. Europe and US should be responsible for the air pollution.D. Reducing human activity does good to the environment.13. What can prove that Antarctica was likely a rainforest 90 million years ago？A. The traces of typical products of a rainforest.B. The existence of high greenhouse gas concentrations.C. The recording of extreme Cretaceous greenhouse climate.D. The evidence of dinosaurs living in rainforests.14.Which of the following would the author probably agree with？A. Human activities don't cause much threat to Antarctica.B. Little can be done to stop extreme change in Antarctica.C. The lockdown can be used to slow down global warming.D. We should reduce carbon dioxide emissions for our own sake.15.What is the best title for the article？A. Antarctica Is Melting at a Fast SpeedB. It Is Our duty to protect the PlanetC. Less Human Activity Makes Nature RecoverD. Lockdown Reduces Air Pollution and Greenhouse Gas第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届甘肃省天水市甘谷县2018级高三上学期第四次模拟检测英语试卷及答案
2021届甘肃省天水市甘谷县2018级高三上学期第四次模拟检测英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(含答案)（满分150,时间120分钟）第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）AThings to Do in ManhattanFood for ThoughtTransportation: 5：30pm,Feb.15,2021People: All agesCharge: FREEJoin Alexis in the “Nourishing Japan Kitchen” for a virtual cooking class to learn more about healthy eating. Alexis Agliano Sanborn is a cook, podcast host, filmmaker, writer, researcher, and illustrator. She is passionate about exchanging cooking skills and food education.Scientists at Home: The Deep OceanTransportation: 2：00pm,Feb.15,2021People: All agesCharge: FREEWatch live as Museum Research Associate Mercer Brugler shows some attractive photos and videos from the deep ocean. Submit a photo of your favorite sea creature to have it identified, or ask any questions you have about the ocean and its depths!Baseball Yoga AdventureTransportation: 1:30pm,Feb.16,2021People: Pre-school &younger; Young elementaryCharge: FREEJoin Power Tots, Inc. for a free live baseball yoga adventure on YouTube. Comealong with Ms Natalie for a yoga adventure to the ballpark! Make sure to dress up as your favorite player! If you have props (道具), like cotton balls, baseball glove and /or a soft baseball bat, feel free to bring them along!Birds of Prey Hatchlings Watch PartyTransportation: 10：30am,Feb.16,2021People: All agesCharge: FREEJoin ornithologist(鸟类学家) Paul Sweet for a live YouTube Watch Party to see eggs, nests, and hatchlings of birds. Sweet will offer a look at some of the eggs in the collection of the American Museum of Natural History and answer questions live about birds.1．Who can you join if you’re interested in sea creature s?A. Ms. NatalieB. Mercer BruglerC. Paul Sweet.D. Alexis Agliano Sanborn.2．What do we know about the activity in the morning?A．It is organized by Power Tots, Inc.B．It will help people keep a healthy diet.C．It will be rather appealing to bird-lovers.D．It aims to improve people’ s baseball skills.3．What do the four activities have in common?A．All will suit everyone.B．All will end with a question-and-answer session.C．All will take place on the same day.D．All will be available online.B“Italy without Sicily does not leave an impression on your soul: here lies the key to everything.” This is what Goethe wrote during his voyage through Italy in 1787. In fact, Sicily is Italy’s largest island and at the same time a small world of its own. Typically Italian and yet completely different: contrasts (差别）characterize Sicily in many aspects --- scenic as well as cultural.。
【精准解析】甘肃省甘谷县第四中学2021届高三上学期第一次检测英语试题
甘谷四中2020——2021学年高三第一次检测考试英语试题(全卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)第一部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AMagical History TourJoin us for our fifth annual exploration of fascinating historic sites around Greater Portland that you’ve never seen or maybe didn’t even know existed!The Magical History Tour is your key to unlocking fascinating historical places that are not usually open to the public.It is a self-guided adventure guaranteed to amaze and amuse both adults and children.Equipped with a map，and at your own pace，you will be greeted by guides at each location ready to share the history of the tour stop.In the5th year of the Magical History Tour，we will be presenting an exciting mix of both new sites and favorites from the past four years.The Magical History Tour check in begins at9:45am at Maine Historical Society’s Brown Library.At this time，you will find out where the tour will take you as you receive your map and ticket into each site.Follow us on Facebook，Twitter，and Instagram for updates，chances to win tickets and some other exciting opportunities；and feel free to share your tour experiences to our social media pages using#MHStour!●Time:10:00am—4:00pm，Saturday，May11，2019●Location:485Congress Street●Tickets:Get your tickets online，by calling us at207-774-1822，or by visiting our Museum Store at489Congress Street.$25／Adult MHS Member；$35／Adult General Admission；$5／Juniors under age18.●Volunteering:We need volunteers for the Magical History Tour!Volunteers help for half the day of the tour and are given a free ticket to the tour to enjoy either before or after their volunteershift!For more information，email us at events@mainehistory org or call us at207-774-1822.1.What’s the purpose of the Magical History Tour?A.To explore unfamiliar historic sites.B.To visit some world-famous attractions.C.To provide children with history classes.D.To make some private places known to the public.2.How much should a couple(one is MHS Member)and a kid pay?A.$55.B.$65.C.$75.D.$105.3.What can we learn from the text?A.You can buy a ticket by emailing.B.Tourists will only be guided by a map.C.Only new sites are available for the tour.D.Volunteers can take part in the tour for free.【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D【解析】这是一篇说明文。
高三英语第五次模拟考试卷试题(共24页)
一中2021届高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)第五次模拟考试卷第I卷〔三局部，一共115分〕第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
１．How does the man probably feel?A．Happy. B．Disappointed.C．Surprised.２．When will they probably discuss the plan?A．Before dinner. B．During dinner.C．Right after dinner.３．During what season of the year does the conversation take place?A．Spring. B．Fall.C．Winter.４．Why does the woman come to the m an’s office?A．She wants to invite him to lunch.B．She wants to talk to him about her paper.C．She wants to talk to him about his work.５．Where did Alice spend the nights in the country?A．In the open. B．In a farmer’s house.C．At a hotel.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小(yī xiǎo)题分，满分是分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是，每段对话或者独白读两遍。
高三英语上学期第五次模拟考试试题(共24页)
师范大学附属中学2021届高三英语上学期(xuéqī)第五次模拟考试试题〔考试时间是是：120分钟试卷满分是：150分〕考前须知：1.答卷前，所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡上。
2.答复选择题时，选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在套本套试卷上无效。
3.在在考试完毕之后以后，将本套试卷和答题卡一起交回。
第一卷第一局部：听力(一共两节，满分是30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1分，满分是5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is in the study?A. A thief.B. A rat.C. A dog.2. What’s the prob able relationship between the man and Mary?A. Father and daughter.B. Friends.C. husband and wife.3. What might the man dress up like for the coming Halloween?A. A ghost.B. A skeleton.C. A witch.4. What does the woman mean?A. The man has not fully recovered yet.B. The man can leave the hospital now.C. She is not certain about the man’s condition.5. What will the woman do later probably?A. Watch TV.B. Go shopping.C. Go to work.第二节听下面5段对话或者独白。
2021年高三上学期第五次模拟考试试题 英语 含答案
2021年高三上学期第五次模拟考试试题 英语 含答案Directions: In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet.Conversation 11. What ’s the girl doing?A. She is having a hot teaB. She is having a mealC. She is playing with her mother2. What is the girl given at last?A. A knifeB. A spoonC. A cupConversation 23. Why does the man want to live in an apartment?A. He doesn ’t want to be aloneB. He wants his own spaceC. He can’t stand his friends4. What will the man do this weekend?A. Learn how to cookB. Meet his friendsC. Visit the womanConversation 35. How much should the man pay for the fruit?A. 18 yuanB. 12 yuanC. 15 yuan6. What will the man do next?A. Go homeB. Buy more food and drinkC. Eat some breadConversation 47. What do they have for breakfast today?A. Carrot juice and breadB. Apple juice and fried eggsC. Carrot juice and fried eggs8. Which subject doesn ’t John have today?A. MathB. MusicC. History9. What can we learn from the conversation?A. John ’s mother will pack the schoolbag for him.B. They are eating in the room upstairs.C. John doesn ’t like apple juice and bread at all.Conversation 510. Where is the man going to spend his holidays?A. In AustraliaB. In AmericaC. In China11. How will the man travel?A. By seaB. By trainC. By air12. What is the weather like in the place where the woman will spend her summer holidays?A. It ’s coldB. It ’s rainyC. It ’s warmxx 届高三第五次模拟考试 2021年高三上学期第五次模拟考试试题 英语 含答案27. –Jack failed the driving test again.-- The question is ______ we can help him avoid making the same mistake.A. whyB. howC. whatD. that28．I really can’t think of ______ told me you were not ing back till tomorrow.A. it was who thatB. who was it thatC. that who was itD. who it was that29．The boy stood there astonished, with his eyes ______ on the strange moving object in the sky.A. to fixB. fixingC. fixedD. having fixed30．--What’s the matter with Philips?-- Something must have happened to him. He left home three hours ago, but ______ at the party.A. didn’t arriveB. isn’t arrivingC. hadn’t arrivedD. hasn’t arrived31．After Queen Elizabeth officially opened the xx Summer Olympics, London bee the first city ______ three Olympic Games in history.A. to have hostedB. hostingC. hostedD. having hosted32．If ever the occasion ______ when I want advice, you’re the first person I’ll e to.A. will ariseB. has arisenC. is arisingD. arises33. My tutor always teaches us “A man ______ fail many times, but he isn’t a failure until be began to blame somebody else.”A. shallB. mustC. wouldD. can34. ______ time at Hunan Normal University, I’m very impressed with the quality of the teachers and students.A. Having spentB. Beijing spentC. To spendD. spending35. A large amount of money ______ spent on the Hope Project and a good many schools ______ set up.A, are; has been B. is; have been C. are; have been D. is; has beenSection B(18 marks)Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C，and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It was the end of my junior year, the weekend before a party. I was __36__ around that night with some friends, and a bottle got passed around the car. Everyone was taking swigs (大口喝). Then the bottle got to me. I took a swig. That was the biggest __37__ of my life – I had to drive home later that night.About a mile from my house, a policeman turned his light bar on and I pulled over and waited for him to e to my door. “Can I see your __38__ and registration please, Miss?” He took them and went back to his car for a while. When he returned, he asked if I had __39__.“Yes sir.” I said. He asked me to step out of my car.All of a sudden I felt cold metal on my wrists. He __40__ me right then and there. As I was sitting in the back seat of his car, all I could think was, “God, I’m in so much __41__ my parents are going to kill me.”The cop drove me to a town twenty minutes from my home. Being arrested was so __42__. The next week I got a lawyer and I went to court two months after that. I got $ 700 in fines, forty hours of munity __43__, and had to attend a MADD (Mothers Against Drunk Driving) meeting. I’ll be on probation (缓刑) for a year, and I have to __44__ driver’s education again. And I __45__ my license for a whole year!This has been a huge learning experience for me. It opened my eyes to how easy it is to make a __46__ decision. I want everyone reading this to know that it’s not right to drink and drive, and it __47__ isn’t worth losing your license.36．A．running B．driving C．riding D. walking37．A．problem B．mistake C．change D．challenge38．A．license B．card C．identity D．passport39．A．eaten B．drunk C．practiced D. quarreled40．A．forgave B．scolded C．arrested D．fined41．A．mess B．trouble C．wonder D．confusion42．A．mon B．different C．scary D．boring43．A．munication B．activity C．service D．survey44．A．bring B．give C．take D．make45．A．held B．got C．kept D．lost46．A．happy B．quick C．difficult D．stupid47．A．gradually B．necessarily C．possibly D．definitelySection C(12marks)Directions：plete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Many people think the search for cleaner energy leads only to renewable resources like sun, wind and water. But it __48__ leads to a fossil fuel. Natural gas is considered __49__ cleanest of the fossil fuels, the fuel created by plant and animal remains over millions __50__ years. Burning it releases fewer pollutants __51__ oil or coal. The gas is mainly methane (甲烷). It produces half the carbon dioxide of other fossil fuels. So __52__ may help cut the production of carbon gases linked to climate change.Russia is first in __53__ are called "proved reserves" of natural gas. The United States is sixth. Over the years, big oil __54__ gas panies recovered much of the easily reached supplies of gas in America. They drilled straight down into formations where gas collects. __55___these supplies were used up, big drillers looked for similar formations in other countries.Part ⅢReading prehension(30 marks)Directions：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AFamily traditions were important in our house, and none was more appreciated than the perfect Christmas tree.“Dad, can we watch when you trim (修剪) the tree?”My eldest son, Dan, nine, and his seven-year-old brother John, asked.“I won’t be cutting this year,” my husband Bob said. “Dan, you and John are old enough to measure things. Do it all by yourselves. Think you boys can handle it?”Dan and John seemed to grow six inches in their chairs at the thought of such an amazing responsibility. “We can handle it.” Dan promised. “We won’t let your down.”A few years before Christmas, Dan and John rushed in after school. They gathered the tools they’d need and brought them out to the yard, where the tree waited. I was cooking when I heard the happy sounds as the boys carried the tree into the living room. Then I heard the sound that every mother knows is trouble: dead silence. I hurried out to them. The tree was cut too short. John crossed his arms tight across his chest. His eyes filled with angry tears.I felt worried. The tree was central to our holiday. I didn’t want the boys to feel ashamed every time they looked at it. I couldn’t lower the ceiling, and I couldn’t raise the floor either. There was no way to undo the damage done. Suddenly, a thought came to my mind, which turned the problem into the solution.”“We can’t make the tree taller,” I said. “But we can put it on a higher position.”Dan nodded his head sideways. “We could put it on the coffee table, It just might work! Let’s try it!”When Bob got home and looked at the big tree on top of the coffee table, Dan and John held their breath.“What a good idea!” he declared. “Why didn’t I ever think of such a thing?”John broke into a grin. Dan’s chest swelled with pride.56. Who trimmed the Christmas tree this year?A. Dan and JohnB. The writerC. BobD. The whole family57. The underlined part “grow six inches (Para 4) implies the brothers felt _____,A. scaredB. embarrassedC. nervousD. proud58. What happened after the brothers moved the Christmas tree into the living room?A. They got angry with each other. .B. They found the tree was cut short.C. They rushed to schoolD. They began to decorate the tree.59. How could the short tree be turned into a perfect one?A. By making the tree taller.B. By lowering the ceiling.C. By placing it on a coffee table.D. By raising the floor.60. What Bob said in the last but one paragraph showed_________.A. he was too stupid to think of the ideaB. he was a little disappointedC. he should not have given them the taskD. he appreciated what the brothers had doneBDebate: Can stricter gun control laws decrease the rate of crimes involving guns?Yes, because with fewer weapons, you get fewer crimes.Take a look at the crime rates of countries like the United Kingdom. Their crime rate is very low, pared to ours here in the United States. Just by simply putting stricter laws in place on who can own them, it will greatly reduce the crimes involving guns.Posted by: 5h4yGloryPast PracticeThere was an assault weapon(攻击性武器) ban back in 1994 under Bill Clinton. Shootings and crime did not go down for the 10 years when this law was in effect. Criminals do not follow rules. The law only affects those who try to obey the law to arm them to protect themselves.Posted by: jb1988Wake up, you Americans!It's hardly surprising that America has one of the highest gun related murder rates of all countries! And of course guns don't kill people, but the more people own guns, the easier it is to get access to one, the higher the chance of people using it to kill somebody is !In Germany, we have really strict gun laws and only a few people own guns, and obviously we don't need them. There's no reason that a normal citizen would need a gun! Guns are made for one reason only: killing.Posted by: cstephie13More gun control laws, fewer shootingsOn the same day as the Sandy Hook tragedy, a man in China entered a primary school with a knife and injured 22 students on December, 14. However, nobody was killed. pare that to the 26 students and teachers killed at SandyHook in Connecticut with a powerful gun. We must leam something from this tragedy.Posted by: Jasonx986Gun violence goes up with more gun controlCriminals will take advantage of the situation. They will do whatever they want and take whatever they want and kill whoever gets in their way. They will get guns illegally. Crime rates go up as a result of more gun control, because criminals know you don't have one, and they will kill you as they like. Banning guns doesn't make any sense !Posted by: eebnflow61. According to the first post, in the United Kingdom ___________.A. the crime rate is higher than America'sB. the crime rate is rising sharplyC. there is no gun control lawsD. buying guns is very hard62. We can infer that jb1988___________.A. is against gun control lawsB. was working under Bill ClintonC. is in favor of gun control lawsD. has a gun63. Which of the following does cstephie13 probably agree with?A. The more people own guns, the more people will be killed by them.B. The USA has one of the highest murder rates in the world.C. People need guns to protect themselves in time of danger.D. Guns are made to protect rather than kill.64. What do we know about the Sandy Hook tragedy?A. 22 students and teachers were killed by a powerful gun.B. 22 students were injured without any deaths.C. The tragedy took place on December 14 in Connecticut.D. 26 primary students were killed by a knife.65. Which of the following thinks that guns should not be controlled?A. Jasonx986B. eebnflowC. 5h4yGloryD. cstephie13CWith the average temperature for January standing at -50C, it is no wonder the Russian village of Oymyakon is the coldest permanently inhabited settlement in the world. Known as the “Pole of Cold”, the coldest ever temperature recorded in Oymyakon was -71.2C. This is the lowest recorded temperature for any permanently inhabited location on Earth and the lowest temperature recorded in the Northern Hemisphere(北半球).Ironi cally, Oymyakon actually means “non-freezing water”due to a nearby hot spring. Most homes in Oymyakon still burn coal and wood for heat and enjoy few modern conveniences.Nothing grows there so people eat reindeer(驯鹿) meat and horsemeat. A single shop provides the town's bare necessities and the locals work as reindeer-breeders, hunters and ice-fisherman.There are few modern conveniences in the village -- with many buildings still having outdoor toilets -- and most people still burn coal and wood for heat. When coal deliveries are irregular, the power station starts burning wood. If the power ceases, the town shuts down in about five hours, and the pipes freeze and crack.Daily problems that e with living in Oymyakon include pen ink freezing, glasses freezing to people's faces and batteries losing power. Locals are said to leave their cars running all day for fear of not being able to restart them. Even if there was coverage for mobile phone reception, the phones themselves would not work in such cold conditions.Another problem caused by the frozen temperatures is burying dead bodies, which can take anything up to three days. The earth must first have thawed(融解) sufficiently in order to dig it, so a bonfire is lit for a couple of hours. Hot coals are then pushed to the side and a hole couple of inches deep is dug. The process is repeated for several days until the hole is deep enough to bury the coffin.Travel panies offer tourists the opportunity to visit the village and sample life in the freezing conditions.66. Oymyakon gets its name because ______.A. it is extremely cold thereB. its water is non-freezingC. there is a hot spring nearbyD. it is known as the “Pole of Cold”67. From the passage we can infer that people in Oymyakon _______.A. seldom have fresh vegetables and fruitsB. prefer meat to any other kind of foodC. can buy anything in the shopD. might row a boat to catch fish68. Why do the locals have their cars running all day?A. They have little awareness of savingB. They want to keep warm in the car.C. They have abundant oil resources.D. They are afraid they can’t get the car started.69. Mobile phones would not work in Oymyakon because ______.A. batteries can’t be charged in such conditionsB. the extreme coldness makes the batteries lose powerC. the butteries are of poor qualityD. there was no coverage for phone reception.70. Which of the following is the first step when burying a dead body?A. Hot coals have to be pushed to the side.B. A bonfire has to be lit first.C. The coffin must be put in place.D. A hole couple of inches deep is dug.PART FOUR WRITING(45’)SECTION A(10’)Directions: Read the following passage. plete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.Who would have thought that just breathing could solve a lot of our health problems? Don’t we all breathe, all day, every day? It’s automatic, and we don’t even have to think about it.There’s a big difference between regular breathing and deep breathing. Regular breathing es from the lungs, using the chest muscles. It provides oxygen to the heart which in turn makes sure the oxygen gets to all the cells in the body. There’s not an organ in the body that can operate without oxygen.Deep breathing involves learning to slow the breathing and use the diaphragm, the muscle located beneath the lungs, and not just the chest muscles. Now sit up straight and take another deep breath using the diaphragm. Your chest will rise and you will feel the diaphragm move upwards. Exhale（呼出）slowly, preferably through pursed （噘起）lips. That is an effective deep breathing.Deep breathing allows the body to take in more oxygen and release more carbon dioxide. This leads to many health benefits: a lowering of blood pressure, slowing of heart rate, and relaxation of the muscles. It calms the mind, helping to reduce sleeplessness. An increase of energy and reduction of fatigue with reduced anxiety and stress are desired effects, too.Eastern cultures have practiced deep breathing for centuries. They know it is essential to keep the mind and body in a positive relationship. The practices of yoga, qigong, and t’ai chi include deep breathing in their relaxation techniques. Could this be the reason why Asian women suffer fewer menopausal（更年期）symptoms?If we all did deep breathing exercises, even as little as a few minutes a day, we could improve our mental outlook and most likely see an improvement in our physical health as well.Title: Deep BreathingⅠ. 71. _______________●ing from the lungs by using the chest muscles●72. _______________ to the heart and sent to all the cells.Ⅱ. Deep breathing●73. _______________the breathing and use the diaphragm●More oxygen74. ________________ and more carbon dioxide releasedⅢ. 75. _______________ of deep breathing●Blood pressure lowered and 76. _______________●Muscles relaxed and mind calmed●77. _______________, fatigue, anxiety and stress reduced●78. _______________ increasedⅣ. 79. _______________ of deep breathing●Yoga, qigong and t’ai chiⅤ. SummaryBreathing 80. _______________ every day a few minutes could improve our mental outlook and physical healthSection B (10 marks)Directions：Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.I have a friend named John Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧马场) in San Ysidro. The last time I was there he shared a story with me.“It is a story about a young man who was the son of an itinerant(流动的) horse trainer. When he was a senior，he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.”“That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail and he even drew a diagram of a 200-acre ranch，showing the location of all the buildings，the stables and the track.”“The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, ‘See me after class.’”“The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked,‘Why did I receive an F？’”“The teacher said, ‘This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You e from an itinerant family. You have no resources. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for the original breeding stock and later you’ll have to pay large stud fees. There‘s no way you could ever do it.’Then the teacher added，‘If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.’”“The boy went home and asked his father what he should do. His father said, ‘Look, son，you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important decision for you.’”“Finally，after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He stated,‘You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.‘”John continued, “I tell you this story because you are sitting in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch. I still have that school paper framed over the fireplace.” He added, “If I had changed my paper at that time, maybe we would not have the chance to be here talking about the dreams.”81. What was the boy’s goal described in his seven-page paper? (No more than 6 words) (2 marks)________________________________________________________________________82. Why did the teacher give him an F”? (No more than 14 words) (2 marks)________________________________________________________________________83. How did John’s father respond to his son’s puzzlement? (No more than10 words) (3marks)________________________________________________________________________84. What can we learn from the article? (No more than 8 words.) (3 marks)________________________________________________________________________Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English position according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假定你是即将毕业的高三学生李华，受学校英文报的邀请，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你高中学习和生活的收获。
2021年高三四模(5月)英语试题含答案
2021年高三四模（5月）英语试题含答案英语试题 xx.5.20第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the woman?A. Mary.B. Mary’s sister.C. Mary’s mother.2. When did the man live in London?A. Last year.B. Last month.C. When he was a child.3. What happened to the man just now?A. He met an old friend on the street.B. He mistook the woman for his friend.C. Lydia paid an unexpected visit to him.4. Why did the man change his mind probably?A. He didn’t bring enough money.B. He forgot his wallet.C. He didn’t need that much fruit.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The role of shopping in people’s lives.B. How to promote sales.C. The importance of mass media.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
甘肃省甘谷县第四中学2022届高三英语上学期第一次检测试题(含解析)
B.To visit some world-famous attractions.
C.To provide children with history classes.
D.To make some private places known to the public.
2.How much should a couple(one is MHS Member)and a kid pay?
Her pain had been trying to come out, to be heard, to be healed.
And, finally, it was.
After years of treatment, I found my way back to that night where the pain started, back to the tsunami. This time, I didn’t run. It hurt - it still hurts - but now, when it hurts, I let the pain come. I m not scared to say, “I’m not fine” - because I know, eventually, I will be.
甘肃省甘谷县2021届高三英语第四次检测考试试题
甘肃省甘谷县2021届高三英语第四次检测考试试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
全卷满分150分，考试时刻120分钟。
第I卷（共 70 分）第一部分选择题第一节．阅读明白得（共15题，每小题2分，共30分）AThe Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Nauru’s heartbreaking story co uld have one good consequence — other countries might learn from its mistakes.For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived on the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. The whal ing ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.Nauru’s real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸盐)on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which is a very important fertilizer for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. When a company strip-mines, it removes the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Strip mining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem —their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was financially ruined. Expertssay that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.1. What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To seek help for Nauru’s problems.B. To give a warning to other countriesC. To show the importance of moneyD. To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.2. What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?A. Rich and powerfulB. Modern and openC. Peaceful and attractiveD. Greedy and aggressive3. Which of the following was a cause of Nauru’s financial problem?A. Its leaders misused the moneyB. It spent too much repairing the islandC. Its phosphate mining cost much moneyD. It lost millions of dollars in the civilwar.4. What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph?A. The ecological damage is difficult to repair.B. The leaders will take the experts’ words seriously.C. The island was abandoned by the NauruansD. The phosphate mines were destroyedBOne of the greatest contributions to the first Oxford English Dictionary was also one of its most unusual. In 1879, Oxford University in England asked Prof. James Murray to serve as editor for what was to be the most ambitious dictionary in the history of the English language. It would include every English word possible and would give not only the definition but also the history of the word and quotations (引文)showing how it was used.This was a huge task. So Murray had to find volunteers from Britain, the United States, and the British colonies to search every newspaper, magazine, and book ever written in English. Hundreds of volunteers responded, including William Chester Minor. Dr. Minor was an American Surgeon who had served in the Civil War and was now living in England. He gave his address as “Broadmoor, Crowthorne, Berkshire,” 50 miles from Oxf ord.Minor joined the army of volunteers sending words and quotations to Murray. Over the next years, he became one of the staff’s most valued contributors.But he was also a mystery. In spite of many invitations, he would always decline(拒绝) to visit Oxford. So in 1897， Murray finally decided to travel to Crowthorne himself. When he arrived, he found Minor locked in a book-lined cell at the Broadmoor Asylum（精神病院） for the Criminally Insane.Murray and Minor became friends, sharing their love of words. Minor continued contributing to the dictionary, sending in more than 10,000 submissions in 20 years. Murray continued to visit Minor regularl y, sometimes taking walks with him around the asylum grounds.In 1910, Minor left Broadmoor for an asylum in his native America. Murray was at the port to wave goodbye to his remarkable friend.Minor died in 1920, seven years before the first edition of the Oxford English Dictionary was completed. The 12 volumes defined 414,825 words, and thousands of them were contributions from a very scholarly and devoted asylum patient.5. According to the text, the first Oxford English Dictionary _________.A. came out before minor diedB. was edited by an American volunteerC. included the English words invented by MurrayD. was intended to be the most ambitious English dictionary6. How did Dr. Minor contributed to the dictionary?A. He helped Murray to find hundreds of volunteers.B. He sent newspapers, magazines and books to Murray.C. He provided a great number of words and quotationsD. He went to England to work with Murray.7. Which of the following best describe Dr. Minor?A. Brave and determinedB. Cautious and friendlyC. Considerate and optimisticD. Unusual and scholarly8. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The history of the English language.B. The friendship between Murray and MinorC. Minor and the first Oxford English DictionaryD. Broadmoor Asylum and its patientsCSan Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space Needle. And, Longview has its squirrel bridge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark.The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.One day Peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth, and that day’s coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council(市政会).The Council approved, and Councilwoman Bess LaRiviere named the bridge “Nutty Narrows.”After architects designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started construction. They built the 60-foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire hose(消防水带). It cost $1,000.It didn’t take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching them the ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became know in newspapers all over the world.In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the worn-out bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced. The faded sign was repainted and in July 1983, hundreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge.Peters died in 1984, and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.9. The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in order to ________.A. offer squirrels a place to eat nutsB. set up a local landmarkC. help improve trafficD. protect squirrels10. What happened over the coffee break discussion?A. The commi ttee got the Council’s blessing.B. The squirrel bridge idea was bornC. A councilwoman named the bridgeD. A squirrel was found dead.11. What does the underlined phrase “teaching them the ropes” probably means in the text?A. Passing them a ropeB. Directing them to store food for winterC. Teaching them a lessonD. Showing them how to use the bridge.12. What can we learn about Amos Peters?A. He is remembered for his love of animals.B. He donated $1,000 to build the bridge.C. He was a member of the City CouncilD. He was awarded a medal for building thebridge.DFor those who are tired of doing the laundry(洗衣), Samsung has found an answer: a washing machine that can tell you when your laundry is done through a smartphone app(application).Strange though it may seem —“my wife already does that” was a common response among attendees viewing the device(装置) when it was introduced at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) this week — Samsung is just one of many appliance makers racing to install (安装) a large number of internet-connected features in machines in an effort to make them “smart”.Last year, it was a refrigerator that tweeted. This year, it’s Wi-Fi-enabled laundry machines and fridges that can tell you when your groceries are going bad.The washers and dryers, available starting in the spring, connect to any smartphone through a downloadable application. The phone can then be used as a remote control, so the machines can be turned on and off while their owner is at work or on the bus.Samsung says it’s not just something new — the app connection actually has some practical uses.“If you started to dry clothes in the morning and forgot to take them out, you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when you come home, so your clothes are refreshed and ready to go,” said spokesperson Amy Schmidt.The company also says that with electricity rate(电价)varying depending on the timeof day, more control over when the machines are used can help save money.Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do —enable laziness. Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.13. What can we learn about the new laundry machines?A. They can tell you when your clothes need washingB. They can be controlled with a smartphoneC. They are difficult to operateD. They are sold at a low price14. We can conclude form Samsung’s statements that ___________.A. the app connection makes life easierB. it is better to dry clothes in the morningC. smartphone can shorten the drying timeD. we should refresh clothes back at home15. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The laundry should be frequently checkedB. Lazy people like using such machinesC. Good technologies also cause problemsD. Television may help do the laundry.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
甘肃省天水一中2021届高三英语上学期一轮复习第五次质量检测(1月)试题
甘肃省天水一中2021届高三英语上学期一轮复习第五次质量检测（1月）试题英语第I卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
时刻：100分钟，分数：120分第I卷第一部分阅读明白得阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AImagine you've had a fight with your best 's a stupid fight，something you will both get right now you are you walk in the door，your mum asks what's are you mostly likely to respond? Have a long，comforting talk about it with head to the fridge for the ice can that really help you feel better—or just make you feel sickeningly full?Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of to satisfy 've all been there，finishing a whole bag of chips or eating cookie after cookie while preparing for a coming when done a lot—especially without realizing it—emotional eating can affect weight，health，and well－being.One of the biggest beliefs about emotional eating is that it's caused by negative ，people often turn to food when they're stressed out，lonely，sad，anxious，or ，emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too，like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentine's Day or the celebration of a holiday often，though，it's the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to seek comfort or relaxation in food.We all have our own comfort ，they may vary according to moods and study found that happy people seem to want to eat things like pizza，while sad people prefer ice cream and people desire salty，fragile things，like go for chocolate and ice cream.This brings up a curious question: Does no one take comfort in carrots and cabbages？Researchers are looking into that， they're finding is that high－fat foods，like ice cream，may activate certain chemicals in the body that create a sense of contentment and fulfillment，which may actually make you reach for these foods again when feeling upset.We're all emotional eaters to some for some people，emotional eating can be a real problem，causing serious problems such as weight gain.Managing emotional eating means finding other ways to deal with the situations and feelings that make someone turn to example，do you come home from school each day and automatically head to the kitchen? Stop and ask yourself，“Am I really hungry？” Are you having difficulty concentrating? If these signs point to hunger，choose something light and healthy to take the edge off until dinner.1．The first two paragraphs are designed to ________．A．offer advice on how to comfort an annoyed child B．explain the function of eating an ice creamC．put forward the idea of emotional eating D．stress the importance of friendship2．People turn to emotional eating because ________．A．they suffer from weight problems B．they want to seek comfort or relaxation C．they have a strong desire for food D．they benefit a lot from eating 3．Which of the following may not serve as comfort food?A．Cookies. B．Carrots. C．Chips. D．Pizzas.4．What's the main idea of the last paragraph?A．Eat whenever you can't ．It is natural to feel hungry after school.C．It's hard to tell physical hunger from mental hunger.D．There are ways to break the cycle of emotional eating.BIn New York，Ma witnessed the Alibaba Group opening on the New York stock exchange with the largest initial public offering (IPO，新股发行) in Americanhistory.“Alibaba，the world's largest Internet commerce company makes China equal to the US in the rapidly increasing global competition for technological innovation (创新) and economic transformation，” commented the South China Morning Post.It has also made Ma China's richest man with a fortune of around $25 billion (153 billion yuan)，reported Reuters.It's reported that Ma's rags－to－riches journey is just as spectacular as his Internet failed the national college entrance exams twice before he was finally in Hangzhou Normal University on his third attempt and failed in finding a suitable job several ，Mr Ma is a big believer in perseverance，which was proved in his English study experience.However，it was his vision and goals that launched his career.During a short trip to the US as an interpreter in 1995，Ma first experienced the believed in the Internet's business potential when few other Chinese people started Alibaba in his Hangzhou apartment，with 17 friends and $60，000 of the time，when e－commerce was unheard of in China，“I_called_myself_a_blind_man_riding_on_the_back_of_blind_tigers，” he once said，according to The unusual ideas earned him the nickname “Crazy Jack Ma”．Indeed，Ma is he is very thin and about 160cm tall，“Ma is yet animated and forceful，” said The is funny，creative，and a compelling (引人注目的) speaker.Ma told Time magazine that he was “old for the Internet”．He started to slow down and looked to The Wall Street Journal，Ma plans to open a tai chi club with the actor Jet Li，build an entrepreneur (企业家) university in Hangzhou and continue to work on several environmental projects.5．What made him into e－commerce industry?A．His foresight and ambitions. B．His English learning experience.C．His belief in perseverance. D．His 17 friends and$60，000 funds. 6．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Ma is a blind man riding on a blind tiger. B．Ma knew little about e －commerce.C．Ma had no confidence in his business future. D．Ma had not enough money at that time.7．What's the personality of Ma Yun according to the passage?A．Determined and creative. B．Funny and competitive.C．Rich and different. D．Attractive and believable.8．What's the best title of the passage?A．The development of Alibaba Group B．Ma Yun's personal lifeC．E－commerce in China D．Ma Yun's crazy succesCGuests arriving at the Aloft Hotel in Manhattan or one in Silicon Valley will soon be able to do something hotels have dreamed about offering for years: walk past the check-in desk and enter their rooms by using a smartphone as a room key. The boutique hotel brand from Starwood toHotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc. plans to offer this feature at two hotels, in the Harle neighborhood and in Cupertino, Calif, before the end of the quarter.Starwood officials are hoping this will be one of the biggest technological changes in the industry since free Wi-Fi. "We believe this will become the new standard for how people will want to enter a hotel." says Frits van Passchen, Starwood's CEO. "It may be a novelty at first,but we think it will become table stakes for managing a hotel.Not everyone is so sure. Past attempts to use technology to streamline the check-in process have had mixed results. Robert Habeeb, president of the First Hospitality Group, which is the owner of 55 hotels in the , says he pulled out check-in kiosks at two of his Holiday Inn hotels after finding that most guests ignored them. He found that many travelers will sacrifice speed or ease to talk with a staff member and ensure their room has the right view or location, or to try for an upgrade. Other guests may still want to be greeted when they arrive.Hotels have never been known for being in the forefront of technology. The industry is often a delay, in part because many hotels are owned and managed by separate companies, making investments in technology more complicated. Nevertheless, many hotel operators have been searching for ways to remove the bottlenecks that can form at a hotel's front desk. The delays are the bane(祸根）of many a road warrior's travel experience. “Everybody has to check in, but we are all doing it pretty much the same way we were 100 years ago, ”says Christopher Nassetta, chief executive officer for Hilton Worldwide holdings Inc.“It' s something we are seriously addressing.Yet it is still not clear that virtual keys will do better than previous attempts to beat traditional check-ins. An effort several years ago to allow guests to enter rooms with the magnetic strip on their credit cards never became popular . Guests worried about security and were unwilling to give their kids credit cards instead of room keys.9. According to the first two paragraphs, which of the following is NOT true.A. Aloft of Hotel in Manhattan will allow guests to use a smartphone as a room keyB. Hotel officials hope the new room key will be a great change in hotel industry.C. All Starwood Hotels plan to offer the new room key before the end of the quarter.D. The new room key may become a new standard of choosing a hotel10. The word streamline(Para. 3) is closest in meaning to _____________.A . strengthen B. simplify C. change D. unify11. Christopher Nassetta would most likely agree that _____________.A. it's a good idea to cancel check-inB. the management of hotel needs to be improvedC. the way of check-in needs to be changedD. it's time to make use of technology in hotel industry12. From the text we can see that the writer thinks the future of the new room key is __________.A. optimisticB. uncertainC. brightD. NegativeDTraditionally，across the world，boys and girls attend a mixed school，where they study boys' schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art，dance and music.Boys at single－sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness，rather than feeling they had to correspond to(和……相符) the “boy code” of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”．The findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.Tony Little，headmaster of Eton，warned that boys were being failed by the British education system because it had become too focused on criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when girls do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.But in single－sex schools teachers can tailor lessons to boys' learning style，letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom，wrote the study's author，Abigail James，of the University of Virginia.Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with “boy－focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to boys generally have moreacute vision，learn best through touch，and are physically more active，they need to be given “hands－on” lessons where they are allowed to walk around.“Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine (女性的) and prefer the modern genre (类型) in which violence and sexism are major themes，” James wrote.Single－sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel that they had to be “masterful and in charge” in relationships. “In mixed schools，boys feel forced to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means，” the study reported.13．The author believes that a single－sex school would ______．A．encourage boys to express their emotions more freelyB．force boys to hide their emotions to be “real men”C．help boys to be more competitive in schoolsD．naturally strengthen boys' traditional image of a man14．According to Abigail James，one of the advantages of single－sex schools is that ________．A．boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested inB．boys can focus on their lessons without being distractedC．teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boysD．teaching can be designed to promote boys' team spirit15．What does the underlined word “acute” in Paragraph 7 mean?A．lovely. B．serious. C．sharp. D．dull.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高三第五次模拟考试英语试题含答案
2021年高三第五次模拟考试英语试题含答案注意事项：本试卷分第I卷(105分)和第II卷(45分)，共150分1．答第I卷，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．考试结束后，考生将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共105分)第一部分：语言知识运用第一节：语法和词汇知识(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)1．—Can I really get a car as a reward if I win the race?—Absolutely!________.A．It all depends B．I mean it C．You’ve got me there D．So will you2．—The weather has been so hot and dry _________ February this year.— Yes．It’s like _________ in April．A．in；that B．in；one C．for；that D．for；one3．—It is not clear whether or how Sandy has influenced the vote．—That’s __________ I don’t agree．Obviously,the storm was in Obama's favor.A．what B．where C．when D．how4．—John，what’s your next project going to be about after the exam?—well，that remains__________．A．to see B．to be seeing C．to seeing D．to be seen5．The athletes were all standing by the skating field, _________skating suits．A．all of them worn B．all were wearing C．a11 ofwhom wearing D．all wearing 6．I don’t like football；as for me，__________ would be more fun than watching a 90 minutes’boring match．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing7．A new iphone costs about _________of a second-hand one．A．the price of three times B.three times the priceC．as much as the three times price D．three times more than the price8．They_____on time for the Winter Olympics，but their car had a flat tyre on the halfway．A．would have arrived B．could arrive C．must have arrived D.would arrive9．—I______for more than 30 years!l’m goingto retire soon．一Really?You don’t look a day over 40．A．taught B．have been teaching C.had taught D．am teachingl0．One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future _________ we can face all the challenges with confidence．A．in case B．so that C．even if D. if only第二节完形填空(满分40共两部分，第一部分lO小题，每小题1分，共10分；第二部分20小题，每小题1．5分，共30分)阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C：和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
2021年高三上学期第五次模拟考试英语试题 含解析
2021年高三上学期第五次模拟考试英语试题含解析本试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，共11页第Ⅰ卷第一部听力（1-20小题）在笔试结束后进行第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑·ADolphins (海豚) are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this way they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time --- at least twenty or thirty years.Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area－except for The Penguin.Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.21. By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that _____.A. people are cruel to animalsB. dolphins are friendly and cleverC. Jack is different from other dolphinsD. dolphins should be protected by law22. Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they _____.A. live in groupsB. have their own languageC. are warm-bloodedD. have large brains23. Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?A. Its mouth.B. Its ears.C. Its nose.D. Its eyes.24. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?A. They wanted his help.B. They enjoyed playing withhim.C. He was seriously wounded.D. He was lonely and liked tobe with people【答案】21.B22.D23.A24.A试题分析：本文介绍了海豚的情况，海豚既聪明又对人类很友好，并举例说明海豚是人类的朋友。
2021年高三下学期第五次模拟考试英语试题 含答案
高三年级英语试题高三英语备课组高三英语备课组第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What does the woman do most often in her spare time?A. She collects stamps.B. She reads books.C. She plays badminton.2. What is the woman probably?A. A newspaper journalist.B. A famous athlete.C. A phone salesperson.3. When is the dance class today?A. At 4:15 p.m.B. At 4:45 p.m.C. At 5:15 p.m.4. What is the woman probably doing?A. Drinking something.B. Eating some fruit.C. Making a fruit cake.5. Why does the woman think she was treated unfairly?A. She got a more difficult book.B. She got the book too late.C. She got the thicker book.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.7. What is the matter with the man?A. He has a headache and feels bad.B. He fainted at the sight of blood.C. He hurt his head badly.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
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2021届甘肃省天水市甘谷县第四中学2018级高三上学期第五次模拟考试英语试卷
2021届甘肃省天水市甘谷县第四中学2018级高三上学期第五次模拟考试英语试卷
2021届甘肃省天水市甘谷县第四中学2018级高三上学期第五次模拟考试英语试卷
2021届甘肃省天水市甘谷县第四中学2018级高三上学期第五次模拟考试英语试卷
2021届甘肃省天水市甘谷县第四中学2018级高三上学期第五次模拟考试英语试卷
2021届甘肃省天水市甘谷县第四中学2018级1届甘肃省天水市甘谷县第四中学2018级高三上学期第五次模拟考试英语试卷
2021届甘肃省天水市甘谷县第四中学2018级高三上学期第五次模拟考试英语试卷