2021届新高考英语人教版一轮复习精品学案:选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature 含解析)
2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature学案新人教版选修6(含参考答案)
高考英语一轮复习:Unit 5 The power of nature一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1.diagram n. 图解;图表;示意图2.volcano n. 火山3.questionnaire n. 问卷;调查表4.database n. 数据库;资料库5.boot n. 靴子6.arouse vt. 激发;唤醒7.thunderstorm n. 雷暴8.fountain vi.& vt. 泉水般地喷出或涌出n. 喷泉;源泉9.document n. 文件;证件10.rainbow n. 彩虹11.balcony n. 阳台12.candidate n. 候选人;候补者13.spaceman n. 宇航员;航天专家14.peak n. 山峰;顶峰15.sample n. 样品;样本16.persuasion n. 信服;说服Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1.wave n. 波浪;波涛vi. 波动;起伏;挥手2.bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳3.potential n. 潜在性;可能性;潜能adj. 可能的;潜在的4.threat n. 恐吓;威胁5.precious adj. 贵重的;珍贵的6.tremble vi. 摇晃;摇动;颤抖7.sweat n. 汗vi. 出汗8.guarantee vt. 保证;担保9.panic vi.& vt. 惊慌n. 惊慌;恐慌10.shoot vt. 射中;射伤Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1.equip v.配备;装备→equipment n.设备;装备2.appoint vt.任命;委派→appointment n.任命;约定3.evaluate vt.评估;评价;估计→evaluation n.评估4.absolute adj.绝对的;完全的→absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地5.suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜→suitable adj.适当的;相配的6.erupt vi.(指火山)爆发;突然发生→eruption n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发7.actual adj.实在的;实际的→actually adv.实际地8.novel n.小说adj.新奇的→novelist n.小说家9.conscious adj.有知觉的;有意识的→unconscious adj.失去知觉的;未察觉的10.anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的→anxiously adv.不安地→anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望11.appreciate vt.欣赏;感激→appreciation n.欣赏;感谢12.fog n.雾;烟雾→foggy adj.有雾的;模糊的13.comfort vt.使安慰→comfortable adj.合适的;舒适的→uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不舒适的14.diverse adj.多种多样的;不同的→diversity n.多种多样;多样性1.“惊慌,恐慌”家族①panic vi.& vt. 惊慌n. 惊慌;恐慌②alarm vt. 使惊慌n. 惊恐,警报,警报器③scare v. 使惊恐,受惊吓n. 惊恐,惊吓④frighten vt.& vi. (使)惊恐⑤terrify vt. 使恐怖,使惊吓,恐吓2.后缀-ment名词小结①equipment 设备;装备②appointment 任命;约定③announcement 通知;通告④achievement 功绩;成就⑤punishment 惩罚⑥treatment 对待;治疗3.含“-ist(人)”词根的单词①novel→novelist 小说家②dent→dentist 牙医③capital→capitalist 资本主义者④reception→receptionist 接待员⑤physics→physicist 物理学家⑥volcanology→volcanologist 火山学家(二)重点短语——记牢用活1.burn__to__the__ground 全部焚毁2.make__one’s__way 前往3.glance__through 匆匆看一遍4.vary__from...to... 由……到……不等5.have__a__gift__for 有……的天赋6.be__home__to 是……的栖息地7.be__compared__with 与……相比8.in__the__distance 在远处9.be__about__to__do__sth. 即将做某事10.take__notice 留意;注意1.“take +n.”相关短语面面观①take notice 留意;注意②take effect 生效;起作用③take charge 开始管理;接管④take exercise 锻炼⑤take pains 努力;尽力;下苦功夫⑥take photos 拍照⑦take steps 采取措施2.“have a(n)+n.+for”短语集锦①have a gift for 有……的天赋②have a preference for 偏爱③have a desire for 想要;渴望④have a nose for 对……敏感⑤have a taste for 对……有兴趣⑥have a fancy for 喜欢;迷恋⑦have a chance for 有……的机会3.“看”不同的短语集合①glance through 匆匆看一遍②glance at 匆匆一瞥③look around 环视四周④look through 仔细检查⑤stare at 凝视;盯着看⑥glare at 怒视;瞪眼看⑦spy on 偷窥;监视(三)重点句式——背熟巧用二、语境强化训练Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1.Waving(挥手) goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey.2.I would appreciate it very much if you could give us some precious(宝贵的) advice on how to improve our online English school.3.Only when one is in good health can he guarantee(保证) efficient learning.4.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to develop their greatest potential(潜力).5.It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated(评价) in terms of overall qualities.6.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable(适合的) for the students who come from the countryside.7.The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing(bathe) the mountain in golden light.8.Cycling is an absolutely(absolute) energy-saving means of transportation.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1.(2019·浙江卷6月阅读C)McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development.记录;记载2.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ七选五)More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal?First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires,etc. 评估3.(浙江卷阅读B)Below are the search results from a university library’s database.数据库;资料库4.(江苏卷)It makes no difference from ordinary voting events, in whichcandidates go around to seek supports. 候选人Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1.Choose a pair of shoes that suits you best, and we’ll cycle to a suitable place for a picnic. (suit)2.Chinese-American novelist Gish Jen covers great many a topic in her novels,__such as culture, race, and immigrants etc. (novel)3.He was appointed as manager of the company. But to everyone’s surprise, he didn’t accept the appointment. (appoint)4.He was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety. (anxious)5.Among all the people we should appreciate,__our parents are the ones who deserve our appreciation most. (appreciate)6.Do you want to evaluate your intelligence?Just complete the evaluation from below, please. (evaluate)7.Tom was badly hurt and still unconscious after the accident, but his wife was conscious and was smiling to us consciously. (conscious)8.People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting. (diverse)Ⅳ.选词成篇be anxious about; make one’s way to; vary from...to...; glance through; get sb. into panicThere are a variety of disasters in the world, 1.varying__from floods to earthquakes. Every time a big disaster happens, it will 2.get people into__panic and what people 3.are__anxious__about is just how to struggle to live. Some even have no time to 4.glance__through their belongings before they are killed. But others who are lucky are to fight against the disasters until the end.For the survivors, although they are guaranteed the safety of their lives by the rescue team, they also desire to 5.make__their__way__to the place where they are most needed. To the survivors’ relief, a great number of rescue teams are ap pointed to rescue people’s lives and property in the disaster-hit areas immediately the disasters occur.Ⅴ.完成句子1.已经意识到保护环境的重要性,全国人民正采取措施减少污染。
高考英语(人教版)复习练习:选修6 5 Unit5
阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(江西赣中南五校联考)In its early history,Chicago had floods frequently,especially in the spring,making the streets so muddy that people,horses and carts got stuck.An old joke that was popular at the time went like this:A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street.Asked if he needs help,he replies,“No,thanks.I’ve got a good horse under me.”The city planner decided to build an underground drainage(排水) system,but there simply wasn’t enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level.The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt.This raised the level of the city’s streets by as much as 12 feet.This of course created a new problem:dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago.Building owners were faced with a choice:either change the first floors of their buildings into basements,and the second stories into mainfloors,or hoist(吊起) the entire buildings to meet the new street level.Small woodframe buildings could be lifted fairly easily.But what about large,heavy structures like the Tremont Hotel, which was a sixstory brick building?That’s where George Pullman came in.He had developed some housemoving skills successfully.To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel,Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews(螺旋千斤顶) beneath the building’s foundation.One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews.At Pullman’s sign each man turned his jackscrews by the same amount at the same time,thereby raising the building slowly and evenly.Astonishingly,the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire operation,and many of its guests didn’t even notice anything was happening.Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicago’s early history, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem.Now that Chicago’s waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River,the city’s next step was to clean the polluted river.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了芝加哥为了应对洪水泛滥的问题而实行了一些解决方案的故事。
2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid单元学案新人教版必修5
2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid单元学案新人教版必修5单元基础词汇语法回忆Ⅰ.单词拼写1.In the garden we can find a ________(各种各样的)of plants.2.It is ________(至关重要的)that schools teach students to use computer technology.3.He said ______(温顺地)to me that he didn't mean to upset me.4.She was sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment for ________(毒害) and attempted murder.5.An ________(抢救车)arrived in five minutes after the accident.6.Having a fever or cold is the ________(症状)that you have fallen ill.7.The cut on his leg ________(流血)a lot when he was hurt yesterday.8.The law should ________(适用于)to all of the people living here.9.His foot was very ________(肿胀的)after the big accident.10.It's my ________(请客);what would you like?答案1.variety 2.vital dly 4.poisoning 5.ambulance6.symptom 7.bled 8.apply 9.swollen 10.treatⅡ.单句语法填空1.The group tried to put ________ (press) on the government to act.2.The driver of the car received serious ________ (injure) to the legs and arms.3.This gas is highly ________ (poison),so don't touch it.4.The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting, but he should be praised for his ________ (brave).5.The operation is very complex; besides, the long time needed is ________(bear).6.We need some bandages and a pair of ________ (scissor) to deal with the simple operation.7.He was ________ (mild) surprised at the news.8.The passengers ________ (tight) packed in the train.9.There are various ________ (treat) available for this condition.10.Modernday horse breeds come in a wide ________ (various) of shapes andsizes.11.Tom got ________ (injure) in the traffic accident.12.Everything for the party is ________ place, so you needn't worry.13.It is vital ________ (give) proper first aid in an emergency.14.The house ________ (belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.15.It was her sense of humour ________ put me at ease.16.She was swimming in the river ________ a heavy rain poured down.17.Having ________ good knowledge of first aid is necessary.18.There was no doubt ________ the beauty of the countryside impressed us.19.Few of the students have put their hands ________ the materials for their compositions.20.Don't get ________ (involve) in their meaningless quarrel.答案1.pressure 2.injuries 3.poisonous 4.bravery5.unbearable 6.scissors dly 8.tightly9.treatments 10.variety 11.injured 12.in13.to give 14.belonging 15.that 16.when17.a 18.that 19.on 20.involvedⅢ.单句改错1.Don't take anything away. Father likes everything to be in the place.________ 2.Tom honored for his bravery after what he had done for others the other day.________3.The large number of private cars show that our incomes are increasing.________ 4.What is most important is that we should apply theory for practice.________ 5.There is no doubt whether it is his achievements that have won him the Nobel Prize.________6.Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined.________答案1.去掉the 2.Tom后加was 3.show改为shows4.for改为to 5.whether改为that 6.warning改为warnedⅣ.语法填空An old proverb says,“Friends are like wine; the older, the better.”So, nowadays many people consider old friends to be __1__ (important) than new friends. For example,if two pieces of advice are given to solve a problem, one from a new friend and the other from __2__ old friend, people always tend to adapt the latter one, __3__ the new friend's advice may be better.__4__ (disagree) with the old proverb, I believe that new friends are not __5__ (necessary) worse than old friends. Why? Because the __6__ (long) of time cannot determine whether your friendship is better or not.Once you call someone friend, he must be a reliable person, __7__ interests are in common with __8__ (you). As time goes by, a friend's outside look may change, but the inside characters of him and his interests __9__ (change). It is just these unchangeable characters and interests that make him a friend to you. __10__, on this point, there is no difference between old friends and new friends.答案1.more important 2.an 3.though/although4.Disagreeing 5.necessarily 6.length 7.whose8.yours 9.will not change 10.Thus/Therefore/SoⅤ.短文改错Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating on the Loess Plateau (黄土高原), it faces rain lack and extreme poor living conditions. The UN had regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in. So in spite of the tough conditions, there are quite few rural teachers who work there. They do your best to perform their various duty with great devotion. China currently has over to 3 million rural teachers teaching more than 40 million rural children. According by the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2020, the number of rural teachers falls from 4.73 million to 3.3 million.答案Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating Locatedon the Loess Plateau (黄土高原), it faces rain lack and extreme extremelypoor livingconditions. The UN had has regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in. So Butinspite of the tough conditions, there are quite ∧afew rural teachers who work there.They do your their best to perform their various duty dutieswith great devotion. China currentlyhas over to\ 3 million rural teachers teaching more than 40 million rural children.the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2020, the number of rural According bytofrom 4.73 million to 3.3 million.teachers fallsfell单元能力训练与技巧指导阅读明白得组块专练——练速度Ⅰ.阅读明白得AFirst aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. It may save a life. In many emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim's condition from turning worse and provide relief from pain. First aid must be administered as quickly as possible. In the case of the critically injured, a few minutes can make a difference.Firstaid measures depend upon the victim's needs and the provider's level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can lead to permanent spinal (脊柱的) injury and paralysis (瘫痪).Despite the variety of injuries, several principles of first aid can apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious, should be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking people around or the injured person's family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and preexisting conditions such as diabetes (糖尿病) or heart trouble. The victim should be checked for a medical card that describes special medical conditions. Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether lifethreatening conditions exist. One method for evaluating a victim's condition is known as the acronym (首字母缩略词) ABC, which stands for:A—Airway: Is it open and clear?B—Breathing: Is the person breathing? Look, listen and feel for breathing.C—Circulation: Is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding externally? Checkskin color and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
2021版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit5Thepowerofnature讲义新人教版选修6
2021版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit5Thepowerofnature讲义新人教版选修6【题目优选】请以Protecting our environment为题,写一篇介绍环境爱护的短文。
要求内容包括以下几个要点,词数100左右。
1.我们正遭受越来越多自然灾难的侵害;2.我们应该采取措施爱护环境;3.假如我们不赶忙行动,我们将会受到惩处。
参考词汇:以……为代价at the cost of;受损害的环境damaged environment【经典范文】Protecting our environmentWith the rapid development of world economy, many people come to realize that we have got the development at the cost of our environment. It is often reported that we are suffering from more and more natural disasters because of the damaged environment.If we human beings are clever enough, we shouldtake measures to protect the environment right now. If we don't, the earth will perhaps come to an end. We should pass laws to forbid cutting down trees. Those who pollute rivers and seas should be punished. Wild animals should be well protected. Everyone should know the importance of protecting environment.As is known to all, if we act soon enough, we can still have a bright future. If we don't, one thing is certain—we will be punished by nature.【名师点拨】文章运用了多样化的短语及句式结构。
2021届高三英语人教新课标一轮复习导学案选修六Unit5Thepowerofnature
understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions make it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse)
③corrupt “腐败”是共同 (co)破 ④abrupt “唐突” 把气氛打 破 ⑤bankrupt 银行打破是“破
(1)appoint sb.(as/to be) ... 任命某人为……
appoint sb. to do sth.
委派某人做某事
(2)appointment n. 任命;约会
make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会/预约
have an appointment with sb. 与某人有约会/预约
高中英语学案大全,高考学案大全
9.be_about_to 即将
girlfriend Helen, Jack
阅;仔细 查看
10.take_notice 留意;注意 made_his_way through the crowd to greet her.
⑦cut through 开辟 ⑧pull through 康复;痊
keep/break an appointment 守/违约
①He had a talent for music and was_appointed (appoint) conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30.
他对音乐很有天赋,在 30 岁的时候被任命为上海交响乐团的指挥。 ②My patient didn’t turn up at the appointed time, that is, she broke_an_appointment. 我的病人没有在约定的时间到,也就是说,她违约了。
(新)高考英语一轮复习课时作业(三十)Unit5Thepowerofnature新人教版选修6
课时作业(三十) [选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature](限时:45分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave________something unexpected happened, which captured my attention.A.unless B.until C.when D.while2.The robber was brought to the judge,________.A. with his hands were fast tiedB. his hands to be fast tiedC. his hands fast tiedD. his hand having been fast tied3.When the boy came to himself, he found himself ________ by his teacher and classmates, which made him quite moved.A. surroundingB. surroundC. surroundedD. surrounds4.My naughty son broke my favorite album.I was about to ________ when my wife calmed me down.A.erupt B.explode C.promote D.ignore5.Made up of people from different parts of the world,the neighborhood is much more ________than any other.A.reliable B.different C.flexible D.varied6.At home, one early test of his willingness to reunite his country will be whether he will ________ any Democrats to his new cabinet.A. entertainB. appoint C.employ D.attract7.It is obvious that the hopes,goals,fears and desires ________ widely between men and women,between the rich and the poor.A.alter B.shift C.transfer D.vary8.Working hard is not only a________of great success, but is among the essential requirements.A.sign B.signalC.guarantee D.supposition9.Be careful with fire, or it will________ the whole building.A. burn downB. burn forC. burn upD. burn in10.She is eager to go to college, but anxious ________ not passing the entrance examinations.A. aboutB. throughC. overD. at11.________ the food quality, some food companies have begun to take necessary safety measures.A. GuaranteeB. GuaranteeingC. GuaranteedD. To guarantee12.________ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompletingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete13.Qian Xuesen, a key leader of New China's nuclear, missile and space programs, passed away, ________our country lose one of the greatest scientists.A.being made B.madeC.to make D.making14.Before the final examination,many students have shown________oftension.Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.A.signs B.marks C.anxiety D.remarks15.________by the rising price of gas,many car owners use their cars less frequently.A.Driven B.Being drivenC.To drive D.Having drivenⅡ.阅读理解A[2012·湖北卷]You've just come home, after living abroad for a few years. Since you've been away, has this country changed for the better—or for the worse?If you've just arrived back in the UK after a fortnight's holiday, small changes have probably surprised you—anything from a local greengrocer suddenly being replaced by a mobilephone shop to someone in your street moving house.So how have things changed to people coming back to Britain after seven, ten or even 15 years living abroad? What changes in society can they see that the rest of us have hardly noticed—or now take for granted? To find out, we asked some people who recently returned.Debi: When we left, Cheltenham, my home town, was a town of white,middleclass families—all very conservative(保守的). The town is now home to many eastern Europeans and lots of Australians, who come here mainly to work in hotels and tourism. There are even several shops only for foreigners.Having been an immigrant(移民) myself, I admire people who go overseas to find a job. Maybe if I lived in an inner city where unemployment was high, I'd think differently, but I believe foreign settlers have improved this country because they're more openminded and often work harder than the natives.Christine: As we flew home over Britain, both of us remarked how green everything looked. But the differences between the place we'd left behind and the one we returned to were brought sharply into focus as soon as we landed.To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time was frightening—in Cyprus, they're very relaxed—and I got pulled over by customs officers just for taking a woolen sweater with s ome metalmade buttons out of my case in the arrivals hall. Everyone seemed to be on guard. Even the airportcarhire firm wanted a credit card rather than cash because they said their vehicles had been used by bank robbers.But anyway, this is still a green, beautiful country. I just wish more people would appreciate what they've got.16.After a short overseas holiday, people tend to ________.A.notice small changesB.expect small changesC.welcome small changesD.exaggerate small changes17.How does Debi look at the foreign settlers?A.Cautiously. B.Positively.C.Sceptically. D.Critically.18.When arriving at the airport in Britain, Christine was shocked by________.A.the relaxed policemen B.the messy arrivals hallC.the tight security D.the bank robbers19.Which might be the best title for the passage?A.Life in Britain. B.Back in Britain.C.Britain in Future. D.Britain in Memory.BCan you imagine living in a house built by recycled waste?Texas home builder Dan Phillips transforms trash into artful treasures,creating beautiful floors with wood pieces, kitchen counters from ivo rycolored bones and roofs out of license plates(牌照).The fantastic houses which spring from his imagination are made almostentirely of materials which would otherwise have ended up in a garbage area.“People have been doing this for hundreds of thousands of years; using whatever is available to build shelter,” Phillips said,“If you think about carefully what could be used, then building materials are everywhere.”The thirteen homes he has built so far would fit better in an art museum than the residential streets of Huntsville, a conservative town of about 35,000 people.Living in these houses is a bit like living in a roadside attraction.“Almost every day, somebody knocks on the door and says ‘Is there any way that we could see?’”said Edie Wells, an artis t who rents a room in the Bone House.Her home features a stairway made of bones, floors covered in wine corks(软木塞) and beer bottle caps.Wells said visitors are most impressed when they see a bathroom withits walls, floor and ceiling entirely covered with broken mirror pieces.In addition, each house is highly energyefficient with plenty ofinsulation(隔热材料), an ondemand solar hot water heater and a system that can collect and recycle rainwater to clean the toilet and wash clothes.Phillips founded Phoenix Commotion 12 years ago with the aim of creating a new model for sustainable housing.For as little as $10,000 it builds affordable homes for single parents, lowincome families and artists.The company has used hundreds of tons of construction waste by recycling the materials into habitable buildings.Phillips tries to spread his recycledhouse idea by speaking at events across the United States, and by using the Internet to reach out to likeminded individuals.Phillips said, “I'm not going to be saving the world anytime soon.But there needs to be at least some visibility for this model in this century.”20.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the homes built by Phillips?A.Environmentallyfriendly. B.Energyefficient.C.Convenient. D.Cheap.21.What do we know about Dan Phillips?A.He is serious and hardworking.B.He is full of imagination and intelligence.C.It didn't take him long to build the houses.D.He didn't give speeches in the United States.22.According to the passage, the houses are like artful treasures because they are ________.A.made of bones B.museumsC.admired by people D.made of various trash23.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A.Home Builder Dan PhillipsB.Green HomesC.Home Builder Dan Phillips Turns Trash into Green HomesD.A Home Builder' s LifeⅢ.书面表达假设你叫张林,你的英国朋友Andrew下月要来你校学习两个月。
2021届高三英语人教版一轮新高考复习学案:选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature
三言两语1.The cause of natural disasters is the behavior of human beings .2.Disaster Day is aiming atproposing everyone to stop doing the things that will cause natural disasters .3.Natural disasters have causedserious tragedy ,leaving plenty of people hurt or died .1.灾难对经济和社会的可持续发展有着严重的影响,威胁到人类的生存。
Disasters have a great influence on the sustainable development of economy andsociety and threatens the survival of mankind .2.自然灾害是当今世界必须面临的最大问题之一。
Natural disasters are one of the biggest problems (that ) the current world has to face .[单词 拼写应用]核心单词1.wave n .波浪;波涛vi .波动;起伏;挥手2.suit n .一套外衣;套装 vt .适合;使适宜3.precious adj .贵重的;珍贵的4.tremble vi .摇晃;摇动;颤抖5.guarantee vt .保证;担保[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Waving (wave ) goodbye to them on the platform , I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey .2.I consider it necessary for the6.bathe vi.洗澡;游泳7.shoot vt.射中;射伤8.arouse vt.激发;唤醒9.threat n.恐吓;威胁10.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不舒适的11.equipment n.设备;装备12.potential n. 潜在性;可能性;潜能adj. 可能的;潜在的government to_arouse (arouse) public awareness of protecting environment.3.Not all students are_guaranteed (guarantee) jobs when they graduate from college in the present economic situation. 4.(全国卷)The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe) the mountain in golden light.5.(湖北卷)I learned that shouting and threats (threat) of punishment would result in a disaster.拓展单词1.appoint vt.任命;委派→appointment n.约定;任命2.absolute adj.绝对的;完全的→absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地3.actual adj.实在的;实际的→actually adv.实际地4.anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的→anxiously adv.不安地→anxietyn.担心;焦虑;渴望5.panic vi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌;恐慌→panicked(过去式)→panicked(过去分词)6.appreciate vt.欣赏;感激→appreciation n.欣赏;感激;感谢[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1.He was appointed as managerof the company.But to everyone'ssurprise, he didn't accept theappointment.(appoint)2.He was anxious to leave andhe could not hide hisanxiety.(anxiety)3.People with an appreciation ofart and literature can appreciateworks of art.(appreciate)阅读单词1.volcano n .火山2.hurricane n .飓风;风暴3.database n .数据库;资料库4.fountain vi .&vt .泉水般地喷出或涌出n .喷泉;源泉5.candidate n . 候选人;候补者6.erupt vi .(指火山)爆发;_突然发生7.typhoon n .台风8.evaluate vt .评估;_评价;_估计9. unconscious adj .失去知觉的;_未察觉的10.fog n .雾11.document n .文件;证件12. diverse adj .多种多样的;不同的13.sweat n .汗vi .出汗14.sample n .样品;样本15.persuasion n .信服;说服1.During the film 's production , the director wanted to shoot a riot scene but the filming was blocked .拍摄;摄影2.The police have absolute proof that he carried out the bomb attack on the capital last week .确凿的[短语 多维应用]高频短语1.be home to 是……的栖息地2.in the distance 在远处3.make one 's way 前往4.take notice (of )留意;注意5.have a gift for 有……的[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)As a volcanologist ,my uncle 's job is not just to watch a volcano erupting ①in the distance .He must make ②his way to the edge of volcanoes and collect some information .While watching ,he has to take notice ③of天赋the lava in case of being hurt by it.6.be about to即将7.glance through匆匆看一遍8.vary from...to...由……到……不等9.compared with与……相比10.burn to the ground全部焚毁[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词) Compared④with the fire,the temperature of lava may vary from hundreds of degrees⑤to over one thousand degrees.The lava from the volcano can burn everything⑥to the ground.So if you are about⑦to watch a volcano eruption,you must make full preparations for it.[句式 结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.现在分词的完成式作状语Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.已经意识到保护环境的重要性,全国人民正采取措施减少污染。
高考英语:选修6+Unit+5 The+power+of+nature+Word版含答案
[单词拼写应用]1.During the film's production, the director wanted to shoot a riot scene but the filming was blocked.拍摄;摄影2.The police have absolute proof that he carried out the bomb attack on the capital last week.确凿的[短语多维应用]1.appoint vt.约定;指定(时间、地点等);任命;委任(1)appointment n.任命;指派;约会;约定make/have an appointment with sb.与某人约会keep/break an appointment守/失约(2)appoint...(as)+职位任命……为……appoint sb.to do sth.指派某人做某事(3)appointed adj.指定的;约定的the appointed hour of the ceremony既定的典礼时间appoint a new head teacher at my school我校任命了一位新校长[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(2018·北京卷)—Good morning, Mr.Lee's office.—Good morning.I'd like to make an appointment(appoint)for next Wednesday afternoon.b.My patient didn't turn up at the appointed (appoint)time, that is, shebroke an appointment.② (浙江卷)Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse appointed to guard (guard)her.[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)He was appointed (as) captain (被任命为队长)of the basketball team and led the players to the2020Olympic Games.(高级表达) Appointed(as) captain of the basketball team,he led the players to the2020Olympic Games.(过去分词短语作状语)2.suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜(1)suit sb.(fine) (很)合某人的意;对某人(很)合适suit...to...使……适合/适应……suit oneself随自己的意愿行事;自便(2)suitable adj.适当的;相配的be suitable for=be fit for适合;胜任be suitable to do...适合做……a suit of clothes一套衣服wear a dark suit穿着一套深色衣服a suitable place for a picnic适合野餐的地方[基础练习]——单句语法填空①She had the ability to suit her performance to different audience, which amazed us.②In my opinion, making a suitable(suit) timetable is necessary and important for us to make good use of our time.[链接写作]——一句多译(2018·浙江卷)因为我精通英语,我的确认为我适合这项志愿者工作。
人教新课标高考英语一轮复习选修6第5单元导学案
Unit 5The power of nature导学案Period 1 Reading【学习目标】1. To encourage students to think and talk about disasters and the power of nature.2. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different reading skills. 【学习重难点】Get students to know about disasters that are caused by natural forces.【学法指导】To read ,copy ,recite and discuss【学习过程】Step 1. Lead in1.Have you ever seen a volcano? How is/does a volcano formed/work?2 Where is most possible for volcanoes to erupt?3.Can you imagine climbing into an active volcano to take thetemperature of the boiling rock inside ?4. To be a volcanologist, what qualities are needed ?5.What kind of work do you think a volcanologist do?Step2. ReadingI. Skim the text and answer1.What made the author realize that an eruption occurred ?2.When did he first see an eruption? How did it look like?3.What was he wearing when getting close to the crater? And what was the result?II. Read the text again an answer the following questions.1.Why is a volcanologist's job important?2. Why is the lava that flows on Mount Kilauea more dangerous than the actual eruption?3. What caused the writer’s bedroom to become as bright as day even though it was night?4.Why did the scientists have to get close to the volcano after it began erupting?5. Read the text carefully and Finish the tableStep3 Extensive readingI. Reading and writing : The lake of heavenRead the passage and fill in the tableChangbaishan Position In Jilin Province.Height 1 _____ from 700 metres above sea level to over2____________ .Changbaishan Attraction ▲Many people come to study the 3 ______ plants andanimals.▲Others come to walk in the mountains, to see thespectacular 4 _________ or to 5 _____ in the hotwater pools.Attraction6_______________ ▲It has formed in the crater of a dead volcano on7 ____ of Changbaishan.▲It’s 2,194 metres above sea level and more th an 200 metres 8 ______ .▲Views are the 9_____________ waters and sixteen mountain peaks that 10_________ it.the general description ofmy job ◆I Travels to (1)________ places and work with people from all over the world.◆My job is (2)____________ dangerous.◆My job is to collect information for a(an) (3)_________ about Mount Kilauea to help predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.◆Our work has (4)______ many lives because people in the bath of lava can be warned to leave their houses.the damage of volcaniceruption ◆The lava that flows (5) _____ the mountain causes great damage because it buried everything in its (6) ____ under the molten rock.my first experience of the volcanic eruption ◆I was fast asleep when suddenly my bed began (7) _______.◆I heard a strange sound like a(an) (8)_____________ passing my window.◆Then my bedroom became as bright as(9)____.◆There had been a(n) (10)________ from the side of Mount Kilaueas and red hot lava was (11) __________hundreds of metres into the air.my first experience of the volcanic eruption ◆It was an absolutely fantastic (12) _____.◆The next day two other scientists and I were driven up the mountain for a closer (13)______ at it.◆We put on special clothes and slowly (14) ____________ to the edge of the crater.◆I stayed at the top and watched them while the other two scientists (15) ____________ into the crater to collect some lava for later study.。
高考英语 第一部分 Unit 5 The power 新人教选修6【高考复习课件】
运用 完成句子 (1)价格随着季节的改变而变动。 Prices _v_ar_y__w_i_th_ seasons. (2)她的健康状态不定,有时好,有时差。 Her health _v_a_ri_e_s_f_r_o_m_ good __to_ rather weak.
运用 完成句子 (1)保证我们的顾客完全满意。 Perfect satisfaction is _g_u_a_r_a_n_te_e_d_t_o_our customers. (2)拥有文凭不能保证工作效率一定高。 A diploma is no _g_u_a_r_an_t_e_e_o_fefficiency.
1.burn...to the ground 全部烧毁……;将……烧成平地 2.make one's way 前往;成功 3.in the distance 在远方
1.burn...to the ground 全部烧毁……;将……烧成平地 例句 The enemy burned the whole village to the ground. 敌人将整个村庄烧成了灰烬。
2.panic vt.& vi.惊慌 n.惊慌;恐慌 例句 The thought of roller coaster fills me with panic. 一想到过山车我就被吓得战战兢兢。 搭配 panic sb.into doing sth.使某人(因惊惶)仓促做(蠢事) 运用 完成句子 他因为惊慌而从四楼跳下来。 He _w__as__p_a_n_ic_k_e_d_i_n_to__j_u_m_p_i_n_g from the fourth floor.
用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子
1.我们得约好下次会面的日期。 We must __a_p_p_o_in_t_ a day to meet again. 2.听说不到一周就要进行期末考试,学生们感到很惊慌。 The students _p_a_n_ic_k_e_d__ when told that final exams were less than a week away. 3.不同文化背景的人参加了晚会。 People from _d_i_v_e_rs_e__ cultures were present at the party. 4.这房间沐浴在明媚的阳光里。 The room _w__a_s_b_a_th_e_d_ in brilliant sunlight.
2021届高考一轮复习梳理点拨学案:人教版选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature
Unit 5 The power of nature基础自主检测阅读识记Ⅰ.英译汉1.diagram n. 图解;图表;示意图2.volcano n. 火山3.hurricane n. 飓风;风暴4.questionnaire n. 问卷;调查表5.database n. 数据库;资料库6.fountain vi.& vt. 泉水般地喷出或涌出n. 喷泉;源泉7.helmet n. 头盔8.boot n. 靴子9.typhoon n. 台风10.thunderstorm n. 雷暴Ⅱ.汉译英1.ash n. 灰;灰末2.bungalow n. 平房;小屋3.fog n. 雾4.rainbow n. 彩虹5.balcony n. 阳台6.tremble vi. 摇晃;摇动;颤抖高频应用1.alongside adv. 在旁边;沿着边prep. 在……旁边;沿着……的边2.wave n. 波浪;波涛vi. 波动;起伏;挥手3.potential n. 潜在性;可能性;潜能adj. 可能的;潜在的4.candidate n. 候选人;候补者5.precious adj. 贵重的;珍贵的6.novelist n. 小说家7.document n. 文件;证件8.shoot vt. 射中;射伤 9.sweat n. 汗vi. 出汗10.bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳 11.guarantee vt. 保证;担保拓展变形1.erupt (vi.) (指火山)爆发;突然发生→eruption (n.) 火山爆发;(战争等)爆发2.equipment (n.) 设备;装备→equip (vt.) 装备;配备3.appoint (vt.) 任命;委派→appointment (n.) 约定;任命4.evaluate (vt.) 评估;评价;估计→evaluation (n.) 评估5.absolute (adj.) 绝对的;完全的→absolutely (adv.) 绝对地;完全地6.suit (n.) 一套外衣;套装 (vt.) 适合;使适宜→suitable (adj.) 合适的;适宜的7.actual (adj.) 实在的;实际的→actually (adv.) 实际上8.uncomfortable (adj.) 不舒服的;不舒适的→comfortable (反义词)(adj.) 舒服的;舒适的→uncomfortably (adv.) 不舒服地;不舒适地9.unconscious (adj.) 失去知觉的;未察觉的→conscious (反义词)(adj.) 有知觉的;有意识的10.anxious (adj.) 忧虑的;不安的→anxiously (adv.) 不安地→anxiety (n.) 担心;焦虑;渴望11.panic (vi.& vt.) (使)惊慌 (n.) 惊慌;恐慌→panicked (过去式/过去分词)12.diverse (adj.) 多种多样的;不同的→diversity (n.) 多种多样;多样性13.appreciation (n.) 欣赏;感激;感谢→appreciate (vt.) 欣赏;感激1.后缀ment的名词①equipment 设备②advertisement 广告③an nouncement 通知;通告④achievement 功绩;成就⑤punishment 惩罚⑥treatment 对待;治疗⑦appointment 任命;约定⑧requirement 要求⑨agreement 协议2.含“ist(人)”词根的单词①novel(小说)+ist=novelist 小说家②dent(齿)+ist=dentist 牙医③capital(资本)+ist=capitalist 资本主义者④reception(接待)+ist=receptionist 接待员⑤physics(物理学[去s])+ist=physicist 物理学家⑥volcanology (火山学[去y])+ist=volcanologist 火山学家3.含词根“rupt(破)”的词①erupt=“e向外+rupt 破”向外破即“爆发”②interrupt=“inter中间的+rupt破”从中间打破即“打搅”③corrupt=“cor共同+rupt破”共同破坏即“腐败的”④abrupt=“ab离开+rupt破”突然断开即“突然的;唐突的”⑤bankrupt=“bank银行+rupt破”银行破了即“破产的”一动词+介/副词1.burn to the ground 全部焚毁2.glance through 匆匆看一遍3.vary from ... to ... 由……到……不等二 be+形容词/名词+介词/副词4.be compared with 与……相比5.be about to 即将6.be amazed at 对……感到惊讶7.be home to 是……的栖息地三动词/介词+宾语8.take notice 留意;注意9.in the distance 在远处10.make one's way 前往11.have a gift for 有……的天赋1.“take+n.”相关短语①take notice 留意;注意②take effect 生效;起作用③take charge 开始管理;接管④take exercise 锻炼⑤take pains 努力;尽力;下功夫⑥take photos 拍照⑦take steps 采取措施2.“have a/an+n.+for”短语①have a gift for 有……的天赋②have a preference for 偏爱;特别喜爱③have a desire for 想要;渴望④have a nose for 对……敏感;很善于发现⑤have a taste for 对……有兴趣_________________________________________________________________1.现在分词作状语Having_collected_and_evaluated_the_information (收集和评估这些信息之后), I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.(教材P34)2.be about to do ... when ... “刚要……这时……”I was_about_to_go_back_to_sleep_when (刚要回去睡觉这时) suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.(教材P34)3.独立主格结构The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this_being_my_first_experience (这是我的第一次经历), I stayed at the top and watched them.(教材P35)4.It is said that ... “据说……”It_is_said_that (据说) this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.(教材P39)单句语法填空1.Have you ever considered how weak humans are ________ (compare) with a volcano, hurricane or earthquake?答案:compared2.Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger ________ (excite) me and ________ (make) me feel alive.答案:excites; makes3.However, the most important thing about my job is ________ I help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful forces on earth—the volcano.答案:that4.I was appointed ________ a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago.答案:as5.________ (work) hard all day, I went to bed early.答案:Having worked6.I was fast asleep ________ suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strangesound.答案:when7.I ran out of the house into the back garden ________ I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance.答案:where8.The height of the land ________ (vary) from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and is home ________ a great variety of rare plants and animals.答案:varies; to9.There are many stories ________ (tell) about Tianchi.答案:told10.They were bathing in Tianchi ________ a bird flew above them.答案:when考点步步冲关1 appoint vt.任命;委派;指定;约定I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago.(P34)二十年前我被任命为火山学家,为夏威夷火山观测站工作。
2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature单元学案新人教版选修6
2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature单元学案新人教版选修6单元基础词汇语法回忆Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He lay on the ground ________(未有知觉的).2.They ________(惊慌)at the bad news.3.My deskmate was ________(任命)Chairman of the Students' Union of our school last month.4.We waited for news with a growing sense of __________(着急).5.It's hard to ________(评判)her as a singer.6.We cannot ________(保证) the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.7.The flight was ________(取消)owing to the heavy fog.8.I was really sorry when he ________(挥手)us goodbye. We wanted him to remain here.9.If someone loves you, express your ________(感激).10.It also has great ________(潜力)for development.答案1.unconscious 2.panicked 3.appointed 4.anxiety5.evaluate 6.guarantee 7.cancelled 8.waved9.appreciation 10.potentialⅡ.单句语法填空1.________ (compare) with natural forces, humans are sometimes weak.2.All the children listened to his ________ (adventure) in the mountains.3.________ (unfortunate), in spite of great efforts we made, we failed to carry out our project.4.When I was a child, I used to go ________ (bathe) in the river.5.We were ________ (bore) with his story; he has repeated it again and again.6.The ________ look on his face showed the news was very ________ (excite).7.“How long am I going to stay?” she whispered ________ (anxious).8.The view from the top of the mountain was most ________ (impress).9.They had a long ________ (discuss) about the problem.10.Tianshan is home to a great ________ (diverse) of plants and animals.11.He was about to go to sleep ________ a cry for help came nowhere.12.________ (work) hard all day, he felt too tired to move.13.The sudden earthquake took the villagers ________ surprise.14.He was lucky enough to escape ________ (kill) in the big fire.15.They found themselves ________ (trap) in the coal mine.16.It was on a sunny day ________ they got married.17.She rushed downstairs, only ________ (find) the hostess lying unconscious on the floor.18.I saw some women ________ (chat) in the shade when I passed by.19.They were bathing in the lake ________ a strong wind swept across the surface of the lake.20.My uncle went to the seaside, ________ he enjoyed a pleasant holiday.答案1.Compared 2.adventures 3.Unfortunately 4.bathing5.bored 6.excited;exciting 7.anxiously 8.impressive9.discussion 10.diversity 11.when 12.Having worked13.by 14.being killed 15.trapped 16.that17.to find 18.chatting 19.when 20.whereⅢ.单句改错1.Not completed the project, they have to stay there for another two weeks. ________2.With all the houses being burnt to the ground, they had no place to live in.________3.I would like to speak for our group to expressing our appreciation for your valuable help.________4.I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel while I heard the steps.________5.There was no bus, we had to take a taxi to go to the station.________ 6.When he came out of the water, he was trembling for cold.________答案1.completed改为completing 2.去掉being3.expressing改为express 4.while改为when5.was改为being 6.for改为withⅣ.语法填空Plovdiv is situated in southcentral Bulgaria on the two banks of the MaritsaRiver. The city has historically developed on seven hills, some of __1__ are 250 m (820.21ft) high. Because of these hills, Plovdiv is __2__ (typical) referred to in Bulgaria as “The City of the Seven Hills ”. Plovdiv's history __3__ (date) back to 6000 BC. Though originally it was __4__ Thracian city, Plovdiv has been ruled by many empires over centuries. Later it __5__ (conquer) by the Romans. Only in 1885 did the city become part of Bulgaria. Nowadays it's the second __6__ (large) city in Bulgaria and it's a significant economic, educational and cultural centre.Plovdiv remains a popular __7__ (choose) for vacation travel. I have been obsessed with the city __8__ years. Last summer I was lucky __9__ (spend) a couple of days in this city and I just fell in love with its narrow paved streets and neat beautiful houses! The Old Town is definitely worth __10__ (see). It is overwhelmed with restaurants, workshops and museums that were previously famous houses.答案1.which 2.typically 3.dates 4.a 5.was conquered6.largest 7.choice 8.for 9.to spend 10.seeingⅤ.短文改错Everyone should take the action to reduce haze (雾霾), which is harmless to our health. First of all, I believe that if we plant more tree, there will be less haze in their city. Trees can absorb car exhaust fumes, thus reduce pollution. Second, the government should punish the factories where produce too many fumes. Exhaust fumes is the main cause of haze and do greatly harm to people's health. Maybe we can move factories to areas where few people live. Third, I think it was a great idea to encourage people to use public transportation. Last but not least, we can call on citizens ride bikes if they travel short journeys.答案Everyone should take the \ action to reduce haze (雾霾), which is harmless harmfulto ourhealth. First of all, I believe that if we plant more tree trees, there will be less hazein their our city. Trees can absorb car exhaust fumes, thus reduce reducingpollution. Second,the government should punish the factories where which/thatproduce too many fumes. Exhaustfumes is are the main cause of haze and do greatly greatharm to people's health. Maybe we canmove factories to areas where few people live. Third, I think it wasa great ideaisto encourage people to use public transportation. Last but not least, we can call on citizens ∧ride bikes if they travel short journeys.to单元能力训练与技巧指导Ⅰ.完形填空I learned my first lesson at a meeting. As we sat around the table I heard Meg, who was __1__ a recent operation, talking to Judith, the manager of our project. “Thank you so much for __2__ my daughters to their dance lessons last week.” Judith said, “It was nothing.”Knowing how __3__ Judith's schedule was, I found her driving Meg's children to lessons unbelievably __4__. I was about to say more about this when Donna, another colleague, entered the room __5__. She apologized for being late, saying she just hosted a lunch for her friends who were over seventy.“That is so nice of you,” I said, __6__ how busy she was, how she didn't like to cook and clean. “Oh,” she said, waving her hand, “it was nothing.” __7__, I could still tell the __8__ in her voice. She did gain a sense of satisfaction from the entertainment offered to her friends.Seeing their __9__ to help others selflessly, I started thinking about the concept of “nothing”, this peaceful and generous way of living — had it really been nothing or were they simply saying that? It __10__ to me that once I spent a whole afternoon after work helping a friend __11__ a speech. I __12__ her to rearrange the sequence of the stories in the lecture to make it sound more __13__. After the fifth try, she finally __14__ it. She hugged me with __15__, saying thanks to me. I smiled and said it was nothing.Suddenly, I realized that helping someone was really something to me. I learned that giving from the heart doesn't __16__ mean sacrifice and hard work. The __17__ is finding something we love to do and finding someone who __18__ that something. Our generosity can benefit others __19__ ourselves. Once you have a good __20__ of it, it's nothing. And it's really something.语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,要紧讲述了作者如何从“没什么”这句话中悟到人一辈子中重要的真理:予人玫瑰,手有余香。
新人教新课改最新高考一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature学案选修6英语解析
10.anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的;焦虑地→anxiously adv.不安地;焦虑地→anxiety n.担心;焦
虑;渴望
11.appreciation n.欣赏;感激;感谢→appreciate vt.欣赏;感激
12.fog n.雾;烟雾→foggy adj.有雾的;模糊的
13.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不舒适的→comfortable adj.合适的;舒适的→comfort vt.使安慰
place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They discussed various❶ matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was worried that the fires of war would destroy the books, which
高中英语学案大全,高考学案大全 (一)课前自主学习
Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意 1.diagram n. 2.volcano n. 3.ash n. 4.hurricane n. 5.questionnaire n. 6.alongside adv. prep. 7.database n. 8.fountain vi.&vt. n. 9.helmet n. 10.boot n. 11.bungalow n. 12.typhoon n. 13.thunderstorm n. 14.document n. 15.rainbow n. 16.balcony n. Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形 1.wave n. vi. 2.potential n. adj. 3.candidate n. 4.precious adj. 5.shoot vt. 6.shot n. 7.sweat n. vi. 8.tremble vi. 9.panic vi.&vt.
近年高考英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature讲义新人教版选修6(2021年整理)
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Unit 5 The power of nature一、单词表词汇全查验—-运用多媒体,提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.volcano n.火山2.hurricane n。
飓风;风暴3.questionnaire n. 问卷;调查表4.observatory n. 观象台;天文台;气象台5.database n。
数据库;资料库[第二屏听写]6.fountain vi.&vt。
泉水般地喷出或涌出n。
喷泉;源泉7.helmet n. 头盔8.candidate n。
候选人;候补者9.bungalow n。
平房;小屋10.typhoon n。
台风11.thunderstorm n. 雷暴[第三屏听写]12.geology n.地质学13.rainbow n。
彩虹14.balcony n. 阳台15.shot n. 射击;枪炮声16.tsunami n。
海啸;地震海啸17.sample n. 样品;样本18.persuasion n. 信服;说服Ⅱ。
高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1.diagram n.图解;图表;示意图2.erupt vi. (指火山)爆发;突然发生3.eruption n。
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12.potentialn.潜在性;可能性;潜能
adj.可能的;潜在的
[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Waving(wave)goodbyetothemontheplatform,Ifelthappyforthemandwishedthemasafejourney.
2.自然灾害是当今世界必须面临的最大问题之一。
Naturaldisastersareoneofthebiggestproblems(that)thecurrentworldhastoface.
[单词 拼写应用]
核
心
单
词
1.waven.波浪;波涛
vi.波动;起伏;挥手
2.suitn.一套外衣;套装
vt.适合;使适宜
5.haveagiftfor有……的天赋
[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)
Asavolcanologist,myuncle'sjobisnotjusttowatchavolcanoerupting①inthedistance.Hemustmake②hiswaytotheedgeofvolcanoesandcollectsomeinformation.Whilewatching,hehastotakenotice③ofthelavaincaseofbeinghurtbyit.
4.(全国卷)Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,bathing(bathe)themountainingoldenlight.
5.(湖北卷)Ilearnedthatshoutingandthreats(threat)ofpunishmentwouldresultinadisaster.
拓
展
单
词
1.appointvt.任命; 委派→appointmentn.约定; 任命
2.absoluteadj.绝对的; 完全的→absolutelyadv.绝对地; 完全地
3.actualadj.实在的; 实际的→actuallyadv.实际地
4.anxiousadj.忧虑的; 不安的→anxiouslyadv.不安地→anxietyn.担心; 焦虑; 渴望
3.Naturaldisastershavecausedserioustragedy,leavingplentyofpeoplehurtordied.
1.灾难对经济和社会的可持续发展有着严重的影响,威胁到人类的生存。
Disastershaveagreatinfluenceonthesustainabledevelopmentofeconomyandsocietyandthreatensthesurvivalofmankind.
2.Hewasanxioustoleaveandhecouldnothidehisanxiety.(anxiety)
3.Peoplewithanappreciationofartandliteraturecanappreciateworksofart.(appreciate)
阅
读
单
词
1.volcanon.火山
2021届新高考英语人教版一轮复习精品学案
三言
两语
1.Thecauseofnaturaldisastersisthebehaviorofhumanbeings.
2.DisasterDayisaimingatproposingeveryonetostopdoingthethingsthatwillcausenaturaldisasters.
2.hurricanen.飓风;风暴
3.databasen.数据库;资料库
4.fountainvi.&vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出
n.喷泉;源泉
5.candidaten.候选人;候补者
6.eruptvi.(指火山)爆发;_突然发生
7.typhoonn.台风
8.evaluatevt.评估;_评价;_估计
9.unconsciousadj.失去知觉的;_未察觉的
2.Thepolicehaveabsoluteproofthathecarriedoutthebombattackonthecapitallastweek.确凿的
[短语 多维应用]
高频短语
1.behometo是……的栖息地
2.inthedistance在远处
3.makeone'sway前往
4.takenotice(of)留意;注意
3.preciousadj.贵重的;珍贵的
4.tremblevi.摇晃;摇动;颤抖
5.guaranteevt.保证;担保
6.bathevi.洗澡;游泳
7.shootvt.射中;射伤
8.arousevt.激发;唤醒
9.threatn.恐吓;威胁
10.uncomfortableadj.不舒服的; 不舒适的
5.panicvi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌; 恐慌→panicked(过去式)→panicked(过去分词)
6.appreciatevt.欣赏; 感激→appreciationn.欣赏; 感激; 感谢
[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Hewasappointedasmanagerofthecompany.Buttoeveryone'ssurprise,hedidn'taccepttheappointment.(appoint)
2.Iconsideritnecessaryforthegovernmentto_arouse(arouse)publicawarenessofprotectingenvironment.
3.Notallstudentsare_guaranteed(guarantee)jobswhentheygraduatefromcollegeinthepresenteconomicsituation.
10.fogn.雾
11.documentn.文件;证件
12.diverseadj.多种多样的;不同的
plen.样品;样本
15.persuasionn.信服;说服
1.Duringthefilm'sproduction,thedirectorwantedtoshootariotscenebutthefilmingwasblocked.拍摄;摄影