外研英语必修1单词、词组、语法总结(天津专版)

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(完整版)外研版高中英语单词表必修一

(完整版)外研版高中英语单词表必修一

外研版高中英语单词表必修一BOOK 1M1academic 学术的adj province 省 nenthusiastic 热心的 adj amazing令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的adj information 信息 n website 网站;网址 nbrilliant (口语)极好的 adj comprehension 理解;领悟 n instruction (常作复数)指示;说明 n method 方法nbored厌倦的;厌烦的adj embarrassed尴尬的;难堪的adj attitude态度n behaviour行为;举止nprevious以前的;从前的adj description记述;描述n amazed吃惊的;惊讶的adj embarrassing令人尴尬的;令人吃惊的adjtechnology技术n impress使印象深刻vtcorrection改正;纠正n encouragement鼓励;激励n enjoyment享受;乐趣n fluency流利;流畅n misunderstanding误解n disappointed失望的adj disappointing令人失望的adj system制度;体系;系统n teenager少年n disappear消失vimove搬家vi assistant助手;助理ncover包含vt diploma文凭;毕业证书nin other words 换句话说look forward to 期待;盼望at the start of在……开始的时候atthe end of在……结束的时候go to college 上大学 be divided into 被(划)分成……take part in 参加 attitude to/towards 对……的态度M2amusing有趣的;可笑的adj energetic精力充沛的adj intelligent聪明的adj nervous紧张的;焦虑的adj organised有组织的;有系统的adj patient耐心的adjserious严肃的adj shy害羞的;羞怯的adjstrict严格的;严厉的adj impression印象navoid(故意)避开vt hate讨厌;不喜欢vt incorrectly不正确的adv completely十分的;完全的adv immediately立即;即刻adv appreciate欣赏;感激vt admit承认vt scientific科学的adjliterature文学n loudly大声的advwave挥(手);招(手)vt joke玩笑;笑话nsummary总结;摘要;提要n respect尊敬;尊重vt&n headmaster校长n headmistress女校长nperiod一段时间n revision复习ntranslation翻译n timetable时间表ntopic话题;题目n vacation假期nrevise温习(功课)vt discipline纪律nrelationship关系n formal正式的adjrelaxed轻松的;松懈的;宽松的adj similarly同样的,类似的advtake sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚so that (引起表示结果的从句)因此make progress 取得进步as a result 结果in fact 事实上fall asleep 睡着tell jokes开玩笑;讲笑话M3helicopter直升飞机n motorbike摩托车ntram电车n distance距离nabandoned被遗弃的adj camel骆驼ncassette录音带n desert沙漠ndiamond钻石n expert专家nmidnight半夜n product产品nscenery风景;景色n shoot射杀 vtsoil土壤n journey旅程ntrain训练vt circus 马戏团nseaside海滨n stadium运动场;体育场neagle鹰n frighten使吃惊;惊吓vtkindergarten幼儿园n apartment(美)公寓;单元住宅n cartoon卡通;漫画n interviewer(面试时的)主考官;面谈者event事件n exhausted疲惫不堪的adjdowntown商业区的;市中心的adj vacuum真空;空白nrail 铁轨n ceremony仪式ntrack轨道n souvenir纪念品nget on 上(车、船等)get off 下(车、船等)get into 上(车) get out of 下(车)take off(飞机)起飞 beshort for 是……的缩写not…any more不再 out of date 过时refer to指的是M4survey调查n neighbourhood四邻;街坊nlocal地方的;局部的adj suburb城郊;郊区nhometown家乡n attractive有吸引力的;吸引人的adj fortunate幸运的;吉祥的adj pretty很;相当advsound听起来vi tourist旅游者;观光客nbother打扰;烦扰;麻烦vi nuisance令人讨厌的人或事nrent租金n district地域;区域;行政区n approach接近vt harbour海港ngorgeous美丽的;宜人的adj architecture建筑nstarve饿死vi park停车vttraffic交通n committee委员会norganisation组n unemployed失业的;没有工作的adj household家属;家人n occupation职业nprofessional专业的adj manual用手的;手的adj employment就业;工作;职业n gallery美术馆;画廊nexchange交换vt fascinating吸引人的;迷人的adj afford买得起;有能力支付vt survive死里逃生;大难不死vi contact联络;联系(某人)vtput up修建 so far 到目前为止up to now 到目前为止 till now 到目前为止get away from摆脱 a great many 许多;大量a number of 许多;大量 go up上升M5liquid液体n expand膨胀vicontract收缩vi substance物质nmixture混合物n oxygen氧气nelectricity电n stage阶段nconclusion结论n aim目标;目的nreaction反应n electrical与电有关的;用电的adj equipment设备;装备n react(化学)反应vi potassium钾n sodium钠ncalcium钙n magnesium镁naluminium铝n zinc锌npartial局部的;部分的adj copper铜noxide氧化物n rust生锈viboil煮;煮沸vt ordinary普通的;平常的adj steam蒸汽;水汽n float漂浮viform形成vi dissolve溶解;分离;分解vibalance天平n crucible坩埚ntongs(复)夹子;小钳子n flame火焰nfacility(常作复数)设备;工具n lecture演讲ndepartment(大学的)科、系n astonished吃惊的;惊愕的adj add…to…往……加入……used to 过去(常常)……in the area of 在……领域be proud of 为……感到骄傲be supposed of应当;理应M6contain包含;包括vt access接近;通路ncrash(计算机)崩溃vi keyword密码;口令nlog记录;登录vt software软件nbreakdown故障n source来源;出处naccessible可进入的;可使用的adj data(复)数据n defence保护;防卫n create创造;发明vtnetwork网络n via途径;经由prep percentage百分数;百分率n design设计vtdocument文件n invention发明npermission许可n military军事的;军队的concentrate集中(注意力、思想等)vi definite明确的adj fantastic极好的;美妙的adj independent独立的adjessay文章n pass超过vtfrequently时常;经常adv disadvantage弊端;缺点n average平均的adj statistics(复)统计数字n shorten缩短vt sideways横着地;斜着地adv consist of 由……组成as well 也become known as作为……而出名;被称为……;叫作……go down 下降 come up with 提出from that momenton 从那时起concentrate on聚精会神;集中思想compared with 与……相比。

新教材 外研版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元重点单词短语句式语法汇总

新教材 外研版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元重点单词短语句式语法汇总

外研版必修第一册重点单词短语句式语法汇总Unit 1 A new start (1)Unit 2 Exploring English (5)Unit 3 Family matters (12)Unit 4 Friends forever (16)Unit 5 Into the wild (20)Unit 6 At one with nature (23)Unit 1 A new startⅠ.重点词汇1.senior (adj.)高的,高级的2.campus (n.)校园3.explore (v.)考察,探险4.engine (n.)发动机,引擎5.insect (n.)昆虫,虫6.pressure (n.)压力7.calm (adj.)镇静的,沉着的8.eagerness (n.)热切,渴望→eager (adj.)热切的,渴望的9.impression (n.)印象,感想→impress (v.)使印象深刻10.collection (n.)收藏品→collect (v.)收藏11.organize (v.)组织;整理→organization (n.)组织,机构12.breathe (v.)呼吸→breath (n.)呼吸13.challenge (n.)挑战→challenging (adj.)挑战性的14.badminton (n.)羽毛球15.drama (n.)戏剧16.band (n.)乐队17.debate (n.)辩论,讨论18.piano (n.)钢琴19.stage (n.)舞台20.topic (n.)话题,论题21.sharp (adj.)敏锐的,聪明的22.dinosaur (n.)恐龙23.dolphin (n.)海豚24.argue (v.)争论,争辩→argument (n.)争论,争吵25.intelligent (adj.)有智慧的,聪明的→intelligence (n.)智慧,智力26.investigate (v.)查明,调查→investigation (n.)侦查,调查27.subscribe (v.)订阅28.view (n.)(一次)观看29.opportunity (n.)机会,时机30.sight (n.)看见31.figure (v.)认为,以为32.moment (n.)时刻33.select (v.)选择,选拔34.rainbow (n.)彩虹35.struggle (v.) 奋斗,拼搏36.graduate (v.)毕业→graduation (n.)毕业37.frightened (adj.)害怕的,恐惧的→frightening (adj.)令人害怕的38.disappointed (adj.)失望的,沮丧的→disappointing (adj.)令人失望的39.particular (adj.)特定的,特指的→particularly (ad v.)特别,尤其Ⅱ.重点短语1.one_by_one 依次地,一个接一个地2.It's_one's_turn_to_do_sth. 轮到某人干某事3.pay_attention_to 注意4.depend_on 依靠,依赖;信任,信赖;由……决定;取决于5.take_part_in 参加;参与6.such_as 例如……,像这样的7.care_about 关心;在乎8.take_up 占用,开始从事9.for_sure 确定地,肯定地10.at_the_end_of 在……的末尾11.refer_to 涉及;提到,谈到;指的是;查阅,参考Ⅲ.重点句式1.I was_looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.我正在观看布告牌上的照片,这时我(突然)听到身后有一个声音。

(外研社)高中英语 必修1 Unit1 — My First Day at Senior High

(外研社)高中英语 必修1 Unit1 — My First Day at Senior High

(外研社)高中英语必修1 Unit1 —My First Day at Senior High 一、单元要点预览词汇部分重点单词1.amazing;prehension;3.instruction;4.embarrassed;5.behavior;6.embarrassing;7.impress;8.encouragement; 9.misunderstanding; 10.disappointed; 11.cover重点词组1.in other words;2.look forward to;3.at the start of ;4.at the end of ;5.go to college6.be divided into ;7.take part in词形变换1. academy n.学术academic adj. 学术的academician n. 院士2. enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的enthusiasm n.热心,热情3. comprehension n.理解comprehend vt. 理解comprehensive adj.综合全面的4. instruction n. 指示,说明instruct vt.指示,说明5. behavior n. 行为,举止behave vi. 表现,6. description n.记述,描述describe vt.描写,形容7. impress vt. 使印象深刻impression n. 印象impressive adj.印象深刻的8. encouragement n. 鼓励,激励encourage vt.鼓励,激励encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的9. disappointed adj.失望的disappointing a.令人失望的disappointment n. 失望10.amazed adj. 吃惊的,惊讶的amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazement n.惊讶,吃惊11. enjoyment n. 享受,乐趣enjoy vt.享受12. fluency n.流畅,流利fluent adj.流畅的,流利的重点句子1. Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High School.2. In other words, there’re there times as many girls as boys.3. So have I.重点语法直接引语和间接引语(见语法部分)二、重点词汇1.amazingadj. 令人吃惊的,令人惊叹的,令人诧异的,惊人的1). This movie has some of the most amazing stunts you're ever likely to see.2). Well! Look at that amazing sight!3). A six-year-old child with such an amazing attainment! It is indeed something rare and deserving praise.4). The little girl has an amazing voice.【重点用法】作定语______________________________________________________________作表语______________________________________________________________【词形变换】amazed adj. (人感到)吃惊的,惊讶的(作定语或表语)2.comprehension●n. 理解;理解力;(听力或阅读)理解练习(或训练)[典例]1). This was totally beyond her comprehension.2). The task requires a good comprehension of complex instructions.3). 他的举止完全令人费解_____________________________________________________________【词形变换】comprehend vt. (常用于否定句)理解,领悟,懂The infinite distances of space are too great for the human mind __________________(comprehend).She could not comprehend how someone would risk people’s lives in that way.comprehensive adj. 全部的,详尽的(几乎无所不包的):详细的调查_________________________(BrE) (教育)综合性的(接受各种资质的学生):comprehensive schoolcomprehensively adv. = completely 彻底地,完全地:They _______________________________(被彻底打败) in the final.3.instruction●n. (复数)用法说明,操作指南;指示,命令(~ to do sth);(计算机的)指令;传授,教导[典例]1). ________________________(按照说明) on the packet carefully.2). ________________________ 执行命令3). ________________________ 说明书,用法指南【词形变换】instructor n. 教练,导师;(AmE)(大学的)讲师instruct vt. 指示,命令;教授,传授(技能等)~ sb in sth ;告知,通知The letter instructed him to report to headquarters immediately.She arrived at 10 o’clock as instructed.All our staff _________________________(接受过)in sign language.4.impress●vt. 使印象深刻,使钦佩;给…留下…的印象[典例]1). I was very impressed by one young man at my lectures.2). Billy Sullivan had impressed me as a fine man.3). 她的宽容给我留下了很深的印象(主动)_________________________=(被动)_____________________________ 【词形变换】impression n.印象第一印象_____________________你对大学的第一印象是什么?___________________________________________5.encouragevt. 鼓励,鼓舞,激励;刺激;助长;促进[典例]1). When things aren't going well, he encourages me, telling me not to give up.2). He was encouraged by his family to learn music at a young age.3). a natural substance that encourages cell growth4). Slow music encourages supermarket-shoppers to browse longer and spend more.[重点用法]encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事【词形变换】encouragement n. 鼓励,激励(的事物)谢谢你的建议和鼓励。

外研版高中英语必修一重点单词、短语、句子、语法

外研版高中英语必修一重点单词、短语、句子、语法

必修一重点单词、短语、句型、语法Module1重点单词academic [ækə'demik] adj. 学术的province ['prɒvins] n. 省enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik] adj.热心的amazing [ə'meiziŋ] adj.令人吃惊的,令人惊讶的information [infə'meiʃən] n. 消息;website [ web'sait] n.网站;网址brilliant ['briljənt] adj.(口语)极好的comprehension [ˌkɒmpri'henʃən] n. 理解,领悟instruction [in'strʌkʃən] n.(常作复数)指示;说明method ['meθəd] n. 方法bored ['bɒ: d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed [im'bærəst] adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude ['ætitju:d] n. 态度behaviour [bi'heivjə] n. 行为;举动previous ['pri:viəs] adj.以前的;从前的description [di'skripʃən] n.记述;描述amazed [ə'meizd] adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的embarrassing [im'bærəsiŋ] adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的technology [tek'nɒlədʒi] n. 技术impress [im'pres] vt.使印象深刻correction [kə'rekʃən] n. 改正;纠正encouragement [in'kʌridʒmənt] n. 鼓励;激励enjoyment [in'dʒɒimənt] n.享受;乐趣fluency ['flu:ənsi] n.流利;流畅misunderstanding [ˌmisʌndə'stændiŋ] n. 误解disappointed [ˌdisə'pɒintid] adj. 失望的disappointing [ˌdisə'pɒintiŋ] adj. 令人失望的system ['sistəm] n. 制度;体系;系统teenager ['ti:nidʒə] n. 少年disappear [ˌdisə'piə] vi. 消失move [mu:v] v.搬家assistant [ə'sistənt] n. 助手,助理cover ['kʌvə] vt.包含diploma [di'pləumə] n. 文凭;毕业证书Module1重点短语1. in other words 换句话说2. look forward to 期待;盼望3. at the start of 在……开始的时候4. at the end of 在……结束的时候5. go to college 上大学6. be divided into 被(划)分成……7. take part in 参加8. differences between A and B A与B的不同之处9. be similar to…in ... 与……在……方面相似10. the attitude to/towards… 对待……的态度11. a city not far from … 一个离……不远的城市12. write down… 记下,写下13. on the computer 在电脑上14. on the screen 在屏幕上15. information from websites 网站上的信息16. a woman called…. 一个叫……的妇女17. be nothing like 一点都不像18. speak a lot in class在课堂上讲太多19. have fun 玩得开心20. introduce oneself自我介绍21. in groups 按组进行22. give sb instructions给某人指示23. work by oneself 靠某人自己工作24. improve one’s spelling提高某人的拼写能力25. in a fun way 以一种愉快的方式26. in other words 换句话说27. for one’s homework 为某人的家庭作业28. a description of ……的描述29. look forward to doing… 盼望做……30. make a good impression on sb给某人留下好印象31. A is the same size as B A与B一样大32. the number of ……的数量33. be fluent in Chinese 汉语流利34. speak Chinese with fluency 汉语讲得流利35. make a lot of/much progress 取得很大进步36. write to sb写信给某人37. all over the world全世界38. the smell of… ……的味道39. move to…. 搬迁到……40. have the biggest smile 拥有最开心的笑容41. the American school systems 美国教育体系42. cover 7 years 有七年时间43. receive the high school diploma 获得高中文凭44. September through December 9月到12月45. be free to do 自由做……46. after-school activities课外活动Module1重点句型1. We’re so much looking forward to seeing you again.我们非常渴望再见到你。

外研高中英语必修1单词表.doc

外研高中英语必修1单词表.doc

Book 1 Module 1academic adj. 学术的province n.省enthusiastic adj.热心的amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的information n. 信息website n.网站;网址brilliant adj. (口语)极好的comprehension n.理解;领悟instruction n.(常作复数)指示;说明met hod n.方法bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude n.态度behaviour n.行为;举动previous n.以前的;从前的description n. 记述;描述amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的technology n. 技术impress vt.使印象深刻correction n.改正;纟q正encouragement n.鼓励;激励enjoyment n. 享受;乐趣fluency n.流利;流畅mi sunderstanding n.误解disappointed adj.失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的system n.制度;体系;系统teenager n.少年disappear vi.消失move vi.搬家assistant n.助手;助理cover vt.包含diploma n.文凭;毕业证书in other words 换句话说look forward to 期待;盼望at the start of在开始的时候at the end of在.... 结束的时候go to college 上大学be divided into 被(划)分成 ....take part in 参加IBook 1 Module 2amusing adj.有趣的;可笑的energetic adj.精力充沛的intelligent adj.聪明的nervous adj.紧张的;焦虑的organised adj.有组织的;有系统的patient adj.耐心的serious adj.严肃的shy adj.害羞的;羞怯的strict adj.严格的;严厉的impression n. E卩象avoid vt.(故意)避开hate vt.讨厌;不喜欢incorrectly adv.不正确地completely adv.十分地;完全地immediately adv.立即,即刻appreciate vt. 感激admit vt.承认scientific adj.科学的lit era ture n.文学loudly adv.大声地wave vt.挥(手);招(手)joke n.玩笑;笑话summary n.总结;摘要;提要respectvt. & n.尊敬;尊重grade n.(美)成绩;分数headmaster* n. 校长headmistress n. 女校长period n. 一段时间revision n.复习translation n.翻译timetable n.时间表topic n.话题;题目vacation n.假期revise vt.温习(功课)discipline n.纪律relationship n.关系formal adj.正式的relaxed adj.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的similarly adv.同样地,类似地makesure确定;确信;查明;弄清楚so that(引导表示结果的从句)因此makeprogress 取得进步as a resuIt 结果in fact事实上fall asleep 睡着telljokes讲笑话;开玩笑Book 1 Module 3 helicopter n.直升飞机motorbike n.摩托车tram n.电车distance n.距离abandoned adj.被遗弃的camel n.骆驼cassette n. 录音带desert n.沙漠diamond n.钻石expertn.专家midnight n.半夜product n.产品scenery n.风景;景色shoot vt.(shot, shot)射杀so订n. 土壤journey n.旅程train vt.训练circusn.马戏团seaside n.海滨stadium n.运动场;体育场eagle n.鹰frighten vt.使吃惊;惊吓kindergarten n.幼儿园apartment n.(美)公寓;单元住宅cartoon n. 卡通;漫画interview n.面试;面谈interviewer n.(面试时的)主考官;面谈者event n.事件exhaustedadj.疲惫不堪的downtown adj.商业区的;市中心的vacuum n.真空;空白w订n.铁轨ceremony n.仪式track n.轨道souvenir n.纪念品get on上(车、船等)get off下(车、船等)getinto 上(车)get out of 下(车)take off (飞机)起飞be short for是.................. 的缩写/简称not …any more 不再out of date 过时refer to指的是Book 1 Module 4 survey n.调查neighbourhood n.四邻;街坊local adj.地方的;局部的suburb n.城郊;郊区home town n. 家乡attractive adj.有吸引力的;吸引人的fortunate adj.幸运的;吉祥的pre ttyadv.很;相当sound vi. 听起来tourist n.旅游者;观光客bother vt.打扰;烦扰;麻烦nuisance n.令人讨厌的人或事rent n.租金district n.地域;区域;行政区approach vt.接近harbour n.海港gorgeous adj.美丽的;宜人的architecture n. 建筑starvevi.饿死park vt.停车traffic n.交通committee n.委员会organization n. 组织unemployed adj.失业的;没有工作的household n. 家属;家人occupation n.职业professionaladj. 专业的manual adj.用手的;手的employment n.就业;工作;职业gallery n.美术馆;画廊exchange vt.交换fascinating adj.迷人的;吸引人的afford vt.买得起;有能力支付survive vi.死里逃生;大难不死contact vt.联络;联系(某人)put up修建so far到目前为止up to now到目前为止till now到目前为止get awayfrom 摆脱 a great many许多;大量 anumber of 许多;大量go up上升Book 1 Module 5liquid n.液体expand vi.膨胀contract vi.收缩substance n.物质mixture n.混合物oxygen n.氧气electrieity n.电stage n.阶段;时期conclusion n. 结论aim n.目标;目的reaction n.反应electrical adj.与电有关的;用电的equipment n.设备;装备react vi.(化学)反应potassium n.钾sodium n.钠calcium n.钙magnesium n. 镁aluminium n.铝zinc n.锌partial adj.部分的;局部的copper n.铜oxide n.氧化物rust vi.生锈bo订vt.煮;煮沸ordinary adj.普通的;平常的steam n.蒸汽;水汽float vi.漂浮form vi.形成dissolve vi.溶解;分解;分离balance n.天平crucible n.圮锅tongs n.(复)夹子;小钳子flame n.火焰facility n.(常作复数)设备;工具lecture n.演讲department n.(大学的)科、系astonished adj.吃惊的;惊愕的add…to…往 ... 加|入used to 过去(常常) ....in the area of 在 ... 领域be proud of为..... 感到骄傲/自豪be supposed to 应当;理应Book 1 Module 6contain vt.包含;包括access n.接近;通路crash vi.(计算机)崩溃keyword n.密码;口令log vt.记录;登录software n.软件breakdown n.故障source n.来源;出处accessible adj.可进入的;可使用的data n.(复)数据defence n.保护;防卫create vt.创造;发明network n.网络via prep.途径;经由percentage n.百分数;百分率design vt.设计document n.文件invention n. 发明permission n.许可military adj.军事的;军队的concentrate vi.集中(注意力、思想等)definite adj.明确的fantastic adj.极好的;美妙的independent adj.独立的essay n.文章pass vt.超过frequently adv.时常;经常disadva nt age n.弊端;缺点average adj.平均的statistics n.(复)统计数字shorten vt.缩短sideways adv.横着地;斜着地consist of 由.... 组成as well 也become known as … 作为.... 而出名;被称为……;叫作……go down下降come up with 提出from that moment on 从那时起concentrate on聚精会神;集中思想compared with 与.... 相比。

高中外研版教材第一册(必修)语法点梳理

高中外研版教材第一册(必修)语法点梳理

高中外研版教材第一册(必修)语法点梳理UNIT1:一、课本语法点1、复习现在时态一般现在时态:注意时间状语——never/ seldom/ hardly/ often/ always/ all the time考点:结合频度时间状语、结合if和when的时间状语从句、一般现在时表将来(在时间表中)、在宾语从句中的用法现在进行时态:注意表示持续时的用法,时间状语为these days,或from 时间to 时间2、以ing和ed结尾的形容词:提醒学生ing结尾的形容词可以修饰人,两者的本质是:ing说明某事物或某人的本身性质;ed说明人或动物的主观感受。

二、补充语法点:1、比较级:普通形式:er和more的形式同级比较:as… as…/ not so … as…倍数比较:倍数(注意twice)+ er/ more + than倍数(注意twice)+ as + 原级+ as倍数(注意twice)+ the + size/ weight/ length/ height/ depth of2、限制性定语从句:考点:填写关系词——代词:that/ which/ who/ whom/ whose/ as;副词:when/ where/ why 注意“分割性定语从句”:即先行词与空格横杆被副词或副词性短语分开,此时需提醒学员注意分辨先行词,可找出所有名词和代词带入从句,也可通过去掉副词成分分辨。

注意occasion/ situation/ point等先行词的特殊关系词UNIT2:一、课本语法点:1、用动名词做宾语的动词强调学生的平时积累提醒学生用动词做主语时要么用动名词形式,要么用to do不定式(俗语常用)既可以加ing做宾语又可以跟to do做宾语的动词:Regret/ forget/ remember doing sth(doing的动作已经做过了)Regret/ forget/ remember to do sth(to do的动作还未做过)Stop/ go on doing sth(doing的动作正在做)Stop/ go on to do sth(to do此时表目的)二、补充语法点:1、prefer和rather表示“宁愿”的用法Prefer to do sth rather than (to) do sth/ instead of doing sthPrefer sth to sthPrefer doing to doingPrefer sb to do sthRather do sth/ rather do sth than do sth2、非限制性定语从句注意和限制性定语从句的形态区别:逗号,先行词不再是一个词而可能是一个短语或句子注意“数词+ 介词+ which/ whom”的用法注意as的用法,一般用在句首,且有“正如”的意思✧UNIT3:一、课本语法点:1、过去分词做定语注意两种用法:不及物动词的ed形式一般表示被修饰名词已完成了该动作,如fallen leaves;及物动词的ed形式一般表示被修饰名词承受了该动作,如trained animals2、过去时的表达形式:Did/ used to do/ would do注意区别used to do/ be used to doing/ be used to do时态题目的做题步骤:辨析题型(四选项皆为时态语态变形);找时间状语(过去完成时:before+过去时间、by+过去时间、by the end of+过去时间;将来完成时:by+将来时间);找其他时态(一般时态不跳格);通过语境判断时态✧UNIT4:一、课本语法点:1、现在完成时:较难时间状语:since和for提醒学生since后面如跟从句不可再用完成时态,for+一段时间也会用于一般过去时,此时要区分动作是否已经结束,动作结束了用一般过去时,动作未结束或会继续到将来用现在完成时注意现在完成时考察影响的用法:如通过排除法在做题中排除到只剩某一时态和现在完成时态,请考虑题目对“影响”进行考察的可能性✧UNIT5:一、课本语法点:1、比较级:复习UNIT1补充语法点✧UNIT6:一、课本语法点:1、复合词:Well- known/ orange-colored/ touch-me-no/ watch-and-sit注意跟学生强调复合词不可以自造,需要结合语言文化环境在已有的用法上延伸2、定冠词和零冠词:故事记忆基本原则补充故事中不含有的原则:表类别时可数名词可用the/ a/ an或复数形式,不可数名词用零冠词,human表示人类用零冠词考试做题方法:翻译为“一…”的填写a或an,翻译为“那个”或“这个”的填写the,如翻译无效请对应故事中的特殊原则,如不在原则中,希望老师在讲解的时候尽量将特殊用法归入原则之类,以帮助学生更有效率地理解和记忆✧要点单词参考书:曲一线备考:高考考纲必考单词3500+1600✧上周课程问题及本周知识点打磨:唐玉娟:如何让课程变得更有趣?第一步首先还是要夯实干货,在有充分的以及有逻辑的干货的基础上,在例句中加入个人的风格,加入时下学生流行的话题和热点,建议在例句中加入水货,且在每次备课时,在每一个例句中加入水货备用。

新教材-外研版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法等详解及扩展)

新教材-外研版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法等详解及扩展)

外研版必修第一册全册各单元知识点汇总Unit 1 A new start .................................................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 2 Exploring English ....................................................................................................... - 15 -Unit 3 Family matters ............................................................................................................ - 29 -Unit 4 Friends forever............................................................................................................ - 43 -Unit 5 Into the wild ................................................................................................................ - 57 -unit 6 At one with nature........................................................................................................ - 64 -Unit 1 A new start重点单词1.picture vt.想象;描写2.over and over again反复地3.wake up醒来wake的过去式为woke,过去分词为woken,现在分词为waking。

外研版高一必修1第一单元短语和词汇详解

外研版高一必修1第一单元短语和词汇详解

核心词汇词汇1:senior 高的,高级的,年长的人【教材原句】Welcome to senior high!欢迎来到高中!【要点必记】be senior junior to sb.比某人年龄大/小;比某人职位高/低a senior officer/manager/lecturer高级军官/高级经理/高级讲师a senior partner in a law firm律师事务所的主要合伙人a senior post/position高级职务/职位【误区警示】be senior/junior than sb.(x)词汇2:curious 好奇的【要点必记】(1)be curious about 对.感到好奇be curious to do sth.很想做某事It is curious tat........怪的。

(2)curiously adv.好奇地(3)curiosity n.好奇心with curiosity好奇地out of curiosity出于好奇词汇3:impression 印象,感想【教材原句】What was your first impression of your new school?你对新学校的第一印象是什么?【要点必记】(1)leave/make a…impression on sb,给某人留下….印象first impression第一印象give an impression给人印象get an impression获得印象a good/bad impression好/不好的印象(2)impress sb. with sth.某物给某人留下深刻印象be impressed with/by 对.....象深刻impress sth. on sb.使某人了解某事的重要性词汇4:tradition 传统【教材原句】its traditions它的传统【要点必记】(1)follow a tradition遵循传统break with tradition打破传统统by tradition根据传统习俗have a long tradition有悠久的传统(2)traditional adj.传统的,依据传统的It is traditional(for sb.)to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是传统。

外研版 必修一 全部知识点 整理 综合复习

外研版 必修一 全部知识点 整理 综合复习

必修一Module 1 My First Day at Senior High1.amazing adj.令人吃惊的, 令人惊讶的amaze vt. 使...吃惊/惊讶amazed adj.吃惊的; 惊讶的amazement n.惊奇; 惊讶be amazed at/by对…感到惊讶be amazed to do... (对)做某事感到很惊讶in amazement惊讶地=in surpriseto one’s amazeme nt使某人惊讶的是=to one’s surprise2. instruction n.用法说明; 操作指南; 指示; 命令; 教育, 指导instruct v.指示; 吩咐; 命令; 讲授; 指导instructive adj.有益的, 有教育意义的instructor n.教练, 教师instruct sb. to do...命令某人做……as instructed按照指示follow/carry out one’s/the instructions遵照说明; 服从指示; 执行命令under one’s instruction在某人的指示下= under one’s leadinstruct后跟从句时, 从句常用虚拟语气, 即谓语动词用(should) do。

3. bored adj.厌烦的; 厌倦的boring adj.令人厌烦的bore v.使烦扰; n.令人讨厌的人bore sb. with用……使某人厌烦be/get bored with对……厌烦be fed up with sth/be tired of sth/be sick of 厌倦某事4. impress vt.使印象深刻; 使铭记; 使意识到impression n.印象; 影响; 印记; 感想I mpressive adj.给人深刻印象的; 感人的impress...on...把……印在……上impress sth.on/upon sb.=impress sb.with sth.使某人牢记某事be impressed by/with...对……印象深刻leave/make/create a/an...impression on sb.给某人留下一个……的印象5. cover v.盖/覆盖; 包括, 涉及; 报道; 足以支付; 行走一段路程; 占(面积); n.封皮; 盖子; 套子; 表面be covered with/by被……覆盖cover an area of...占地面积为……from cover to cover从头到尾under (the) the cover of 在..的掩护下;趁着6. take part in参与; 参加for the most part=mostly多半; 通常in part=partly部分地; 在某种程度上play a part in参加; 对……起作用play the part of扮演……角色7. 词义辨析]take part in, join in, join, attend(1)take part in指参加有组织的、重大的活动, 并在其中发挥积极作用。

英语高一必修一课文词汇短语(外研社,天津使用)--松柏教育

英语高一必修一课文词汇短语(外研社,天津使用)--松柏教育

英语高一必修一课文词汇短语(外研社,天津使用)--松柏教育课文My First Day at Senior HighMy Name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing. It is the capital city of Hebei Province. Today is my first day at Senior High school and I'm writing down my thoughts about it.My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them. The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites. They're brilliant!The English class is really interesting. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen. We're using a new textbook and Ms Shen's method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. She thinks that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun. Idon't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class!Today we introduced ourselves to each other. We did this in groups. Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice. Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.Ms Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this in a fun way, with spelling games and other activities. I like her attitude very much, and the behaviour of the other students shows that they like her, too.There are sixty-five students in my class--more than my previous class in Junior High. Forty-nine of them are girls. In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. They say that girls are usually more hard-working than boys, but in this class, everyone is hard-working. For our homework tonight, we have to write a description of the street where we live. I'm looking forward to doing it!单词M1 My first Day at Senior Highacademic ['?k?'demik] a.学术的province ['pr?vins] n.省enthusias tic [in'θju:zi'?stik] a.热心的amazing [?'meizi?] a.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的information ['inf?'mei??n] n.信息website [w?bs?it] n.网站;网址brilliant ['brilj?nt] a.(口语)极好的comprehension ['k?mpri'hen??n] n.理解;领悟instruction [in'str?k??n] n.(常作复数)指示;说明method ['meθ?d] n.方法,办法bored [b?:d] a. 厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed [im’b?r?st] a.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude ['?titju:d] n.态度behaviour [bi'heivj?] n.行为,举止previous ['pri:vj?s] a.以前的;从前的description [dis'krip??n] n.记述;描述amazed [?’meizd] a. 吃惊的,惊讶的embarrassing [im'b?r?si?] adj. 令人尴尬的;令人难堪的technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n.技术impress [im'pres, 'impres] vt.使...印象深刻correction [k?'rek??n] n.改正;纠正encouragement [in'k?rid?m?nt] n.鼓励,激励enjoyment [in'd??im?nt] n.享受;乐趣fluency ['flu:?nsi] n.流利;流畅misunderstanding [mis?nd?st?ndi?] n.误解disappointed ['dis?'p?intid] adj.失望的disappointing ['dis?'p?inti?] a. 令人失望的system ['sistim] n.制度;体系;系统teenager [ti:n] n.少年disappear ['dis?'pi?] vi.消失move [mu:v] vi.搬家assistant [?'sist?nt] n.助手,助理cover ['k?v?] vt.包含diploma [di'pl?um?] n.文凭;毕业证书in other words 换句话说,也就是说look forward to 盼望,期待;预期at the start of 在...开始的时候at the end of 在...结束的时候go to college 上大学be divided into 被(划)分成...take part in 参加课文They say that first impressions are very important. My first impression of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy. I think perhaps she was, as it was her first lesson with us. But now, after two weeks, the class really likes working with her. She's kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it! -She avoids making you feel stupid! I've always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English, but Mrs Li just smiles, so that you don't feel completely stupid! I think maybe she goes a bit too slowly for the faster students,but for me it's wonderful! I feel I'm going to make progresswith her.I'd guess that Mrs Chen is almost sixty. She's very strict — we don't dare to say a word unless she asks us to. She's also very serious and doesn't smile much. When she asks you to do something, you do it immediately!There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late but they're always on time for Mrs Chen's lessons! Some of our class don't like her, but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organised and clear. And a few students even admit liking her! During scientific experiments, she explains exactly what is happening and as a result my work is improving. Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that I'll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.Mr Wu's only been teaching us for two weeks and he's already very popular. I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature —he loves it, in fact! He's got so much energy, this is one class you do not fall asleep in! He's about 28, I think, and is rather good-looking. He talks loudly and fast, and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. He's really amusing and tells jokes when he thinks we're getting bored. Even things like compositions and summaries are fun with Mr Wu. I respect him a lot.单词Module 2 My New Teachersamusing [?'mju:zi?] a.有趣的;可笑的energetic ['en?'d?etik] a.精力充沛的intelligent [in'telid??nt] a.聪明的nervous ['n?:v?s] a.紧张的;焦虑的organised ['?rg?n,a?zd] 有组织的;有系统的patient ['pei??nt] a.耐心的serious ['si?ri?s] a.严肃的shy [?ai] a.害羞的;羞怯的strict [strikt] a.严格的,严厉的impression [im'pre??n] n.印象avoid [?'v?id] vt.(故意)避开hate [heit] vt.讨厌;不喜欢incorrectly [?ink?'rektli] adv. 不正确地completely [k?m'pli:tli] ad.十分地;完全地immediately [i'mi:dj?tli] adv. 立即,即刻appreciate [?'pri:?ieit] vt.感激admit [?d'mit] vt.承认scientific [sai?n'tifik] a.科学的literature ['lit?rit??] n. 文学loudly ['laudli] ad.大声地wave [weiv] vt.挥(手);招(手)joke [d??uk] n.笑话;玩笑summary ['s?m?ri] n.摘要;总结;提要respect [ris'pekt] n.尊敬;尊重grade [greid] n.(美)成绩;分数headmaster ['hed'mɑ:st?] n. 校长headmistress ['hed'mistris] n. 女校长period ['pi?ri?d] n.一段时间revision [ri'vi??n] n.复习translation [tr?ns'lei??n] n.翻译timetable ['taim'teibl] n.时间表topic ['t?pik] n.话题;题目vacation [v?'kei??n] n.假期revise [ri'vaiz] vt.温习(功课)discipline ['disiplin] n.纪律relationship [ri'lei??n?ip] n.关系formal ['f?:m?l] a.正式的relaxed [ri'l?kst] a.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的similarly ['simil?li] ad.类似地,同样地make sure 确定,确信,查明,弄清楚so that 因此make progress 取得进步as a result 结果in fact 事实上,实际上fall asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑课文My first ride on a trainMy name is Alice Thompson. I come from Sydney, Australia and I'm 18 years old. Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train. And what a ride! A friend and I travelled on the famous Ghan train. We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometres away. We spent two days and nights on the train.The train was wonderful and the food was great. We ate great meals cooked by experts! For the first few hundred kilometres of the journey, the scenery was very colourful. There were fields and the soil was dark red. After that, it was desert. The sun shone, there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky. Suddenly, it looked like a place from another time. We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.The train was comfortable and the people were nice. During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and sometimes talked to other passengers. I read books and listened to my Chinese cassettes (I'm studying Chinese at school). One night, at about midnight, I watched the night sky for about an hour. The stars shone like diamonds.Why is the train called the Ghan? A long time ago, Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country. They tried riding horses, but the horses didn't like the hotweather and sand. A hundred and fifty years ago, they brought some camels from Afghanistan. Ghan is short for Afghanistan.Camels were much better than horses for travelling a long distance. For many years, trained camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other products.The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s. Then the government built a new railway line, so they didn't need the camels any more. In 1925, they passed a law which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem. In 1935, the police in a town shot 153 camels in one day.词汇MODULE 3 My first ride on a trainhelicopter ['helik?pt?] n.直升飞机motorbike ['m?ut?baik] n.摩托车tram [tr?m] n.电车distance ['dist?ns] n.距离abandoned [?'b?nd?nd] a.被遗弃的camel ['k?m?l] n.骆驼cassette [kɑ:'set] n.录音带desert ['dez?t, di'z?:t] n.沙漠diamond ['dai?m?nd] n.钻石expert ['eksp?:t] n.专家midnight ['midnait] n.半夜product ['pr?d?kt] n.产品scenery ['si:n?ri] n.风景;景色shoot [?u:t] vt.射杀soil [s?il] n.土壤journey ['d??:ni] n.旅程train [trein] vt.训练circus ['s?:k?s] n.马戏团seaside [?si:?said] n.海滨stadium ['steidj?m] n. 运动场;体育场eagle ['i:gl] n.鹰frighten ['fraitn] vt.使吃惊,惊吓kindergarten ['kind?gɑ:tn] n.幼儿园apartment [?'pɑ:tm?nt] n.(美)公寓;单元住宅cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n.漫画,卡通interview ['int?vju:] n.面试;面谈interviewer ['int?vju:?] n. (面试时的)主考官;面谈者event [i'vent] n.事件exhausted [ig?z?:stid] a.疲惫不堪的downtown ['daun'taun] a.商业区的;市中心的vacuum ['v?kju?m] n.真空;空白rail [reil] n.铁轨ceremony ['serim?ni] n.仪式track [tr?k] n.轨道souvenir ['su:v?ni?] n.纪念品get on 上(车、船等)get off 下(车、船等)get into 上(车)get out of 上(车)take off (飞机)起飞be short for 是...的缩写/简称not...any more 不再out of date 过时refer to 指的是课文A Lively City(XL—Xiao Li JM--John Martin)XL: It’s great to see you again, John.JM: It’s great to see you! It’s been six years since we last saw each other, you know.And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown.XL: Yes ,I’m so glad you could come .JM: You know, I have seen quite a lot of china and I’vevisited some beautiful cities ,but this is one of t he most attractive places I’ve been to.It’s so lively, and everyone seems so friendly.XL: Yes , it’s one of the most interesting cities on the coast, everyone says so. I feel very fortunate living here. And I love living by the seaside.JM: You live in the northwest of Xiamen ,is that right?XL: Yes ,that’s right.JM: What’s the climate like?XL: Pretty hot and wet in the summer, but it can be quite cold in the winter. JM: Sounds Ok to me. There are a lot of tourists around. Don’t they bother you? XL: Yes, they can be a nuisance in the summer because there are so many of them. JM: Oh, look at that huge apartment block!XL: Yes, they’re just completed it. The rent for an apartment there i s very high. JM: I believe you! This area’s so modern !XL: Yes, this is the business district. They’ve put up a lot high-rise buildings recently. And there are some great shopping malls. See, we’re just passing one now .My wife’s just bought a beautiful dress from one of the shops there.JM: Maybe I could buy a few presents there.XL: I’ll take you there tomorrow. Now we’re leaving the business district and approaching the harbour. We’re entering the western district, the most interesting part of the city. It’s got some really pretty parks…..JM: It seems lovely. Is that Gulangyu Island, just across the water?XL: Yes, it is .It’s a gorgeous island with some really intere sting architecture. JM: So they tell me. Do you think we could stop and walk around for a while ? XL: Yes, I was just going to dothat. We can park over there . A friend’s told me about a nice little fish restaurant near here. Shall we go there for lunch ?JM: That sounds great. I’m starving!单词Module 4 Social Survey-My Neighbourhoodsurvey [s?:'vei] n.调查neighbourhood [?neib?hud] n.四邻;街坊local ['l?uk?l] a.地方的;局部的suburb ['s?b?:b] n.城郊;郊区hometown [houm'taun] n.家乡attractive [?'tr?ktiv] a.有吸引力的;吸引人的fortunate ['f?:t??nit] a.幸运的;吉祥的pretty ['priti] ad.很;相当sound [saund] vi.听起来tourist ['tu?rist] n.旅游者,观光客bother ['b?e?] vt.打扰;烦扰;麻烦nuisance ['nju:sns] n.令人讨厌的人或事rent [rent] n.租金district ['distrikt] n.地域;区域;行政区approach [?'pr?ut?] vt.接近harbour [?hɑ:b?] n.海港gorgeous ['g?:d??s] a.美丽的;宜人的architecture ['ɑ:kitekt??] n.建筑starve [stɑ:v] vi.饿死park [pɑ:k] vt.停车traffic ['tr?fik] n.交通committee [k?'miti] n.委员会organization [??:g?nai'zei??n] n.组织unemployed ['?nim'pl?id] a.失业的;没有工作的household ['haush?uld] n.家属,家人occupation ['?kju'pei??nl] n.职业professional [pr?'fe??nl] a.专业的manual ['m?nju?l] a.用手的;手的employment [im'pl?im?nt] n.就业;工作;职业gallery ['g?l?ri] n.美术馆;画廊exchange [iks't?eind?] vt.交换fascination ['f?si'nei??n] a. 迷人的; 吸引人的afford [?'f?:d] vt.买得起;有能力支付survive [s?'vaiv] vt.死里逃生;大难不死contact ['k?nt?kt, k?n't?kt] vt.联络;联系(某人)put up 修建so far 到目前为止up to now 到目前为止till now 到目前为止get away from 摆脱a great many 大量,许多a number of 一些,许多go up 上升课文A Lesson in a LabPassage AIt is hard to think of a world without metals. Different metals have different uses, for example, steel is used in cars, and iron is used in electrical equipment. When we use metals, it is important to know how they react with different substances, for example, water and oxygen. The reacti on of metals with these substances can be put in order. Here is a table with the metals that react most at the top, and the metals that react least at the bottom. Metal Heated in oxygen Reaction with water or steam Potassium Burns to form an oxide Reacting with cold water SodiumCalciumMagnesium Reacting with steam AluminiumZincIron Reacts slowly Partial reactionCopper Partial reation No reactionPassage BA Simple Scientific ExperimentBelow is a description of a simple scientific experiment. It shows us how iron reacts with air and with water.Aim: T o find out if iron rusts (a) in dry air; (b) in water that has no air in it (air-free water); (c) in ordinary water.Apparatus: 3 clean iron nails; test tubes; test tube holder; cotton wool; oil; Bunsen burner.Iron in dry airMethod(1) Put some iron nails at the bottom of a test tube.(2) Push some cotton wool down the tube.(3) Leave the tube for one week.ResultAfter one week, the nails have not rusted.ConclusionIron does not rust in dry air.Iron in air-free water Method(1) Half-fill a test tube with water.(2) Boil the water for three minutes.(This makes sure there is no air in the water.)(3) Put two or three clean nails in the water. (4) Add some oil to the water. This will keep air out of the water.(5) Leave the tube for one week. ResultThe nails do not rust in the tube with air-free water.ConclusionIron does not rust in air-free water.Iron in ordinary water Method(1) Half-fill a test tube with water and add two or three clean nails.(2) Leave the tube for one week. ResultThe nails rust in the tube with ordinary water.ConclusionIron rusts in ordinary water.单词MODULE 5 A Lesson in a Lab liquid ['likwid] n.液体expand [iks'p?nd] vi.膨胀contract ['k?ntr?kt, k?n'tr?kt] vi.收缩substance ['s?bst?ns] n.物质mixture ['mikst??] n.混合物oxygen ['?ksid??n] n.氧气electricity [ilek'trisiti] n.电stage [steid?] n.阶段;时期conclusion [k?n'klu:??n] n.结论aim [eim] n. 目标;目的reaction [ri'?k??n] n.反应electrical [i'lektrik?l] a.与电有关的;用电的equipment [i'kwipm?nt] n.装备,设备react [ri'?kt] vi.(化学)反应potassium [p?'t?sj?m] n.钾sodium ['s?udj?m] n.钠calcium ['k?lsi?m] n.钙magnesium [m?g'ni:zj?m] n.镁aluminium [ ?lju'mini?m] n.铝zinc [zi?k] n.锌partial ['pɑ:??l] a.部分的;局部的copper ['k?p?] n.铜oxide ['?ksaid] n.氧化物rust [r?st] vi.生锈boil [b?il] vt.煮;煮沸ordinary ['?:din?ri] a.普通的;平常的steam [sti:m] n.蒸汽;水汽float [fl?ut] vi.漂浮form [f?:m] vi.形成dissolve [di'z?lv] vi.溶解;分解;分离balance ['b?l?ns] n.天平crucible ['kru:sibl] n.坩锅tongs [t??z] n.(复)小钳子;夹子flame [fleim] n.火焰facility [f?'siliti] n.(常作复数)设备;工具lecture ['lekt??] n.演讲department [di'pɑ:tm?nt] n.(大学的)科,系astonished [? stani?t] adj.吃惊的;惊愕的add...to... 往...加入...used to (过去)经常...in the area of 在...领域be proud of 为...感到骄傲/自豪be supposed to 应当;理应课文The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and it's accessible through a computer. It consists of millions of pages of data.In 1969, DARPA, a US defence organization, developed a way for all their computers to "talk" to each other through the telephone. They created a net- work of computers called DARPANET. For fifteen years, only the US army could use this system of communication. Then in 1984, the US National Science Foundation (NSF) started the NSFNET network. It then became possible for universities to use the system as well. NSFNET became known as the Inter-Network or "Internet".The World Wide Web (the web) is a computer network that allows computer users to access information from millions of websites via the Internet. At the moment, about 80 percent of web traffic is in English, but this percentage is going down. By 2020, much web traffic could be in Chinese.The World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by an English scientist, Tim Berners-Lee. Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university using an old television! He came up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.Berners-Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just universities and the army. He designed the first "web browser", which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers. From that moment on, the web and the Internet grew. Within five years, the number of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 million.The Internet has created thousands of millionaires, but Berners-Lee is not one of them. Everyone in the world can access the Internet using his World Wide Web system. He now works as a lecturer at Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Boston.单词MODULE 6 The internet and telecommunications contain [k?n'tein] vt.包含;包括access ['?kses] n.接近;通路crash [kr??] vi.(计算机)崩溃keyword ['ki:w?:d] n. 密码;口令log [l?g] vt. 记录;登录software ['s?ftw??] n.软件breakdown ['breikdaun] n.故障source [s?:s] n.来源;出处accessible [?k'ses?bl] a.可进入的;可使用的data ['deit?] n.(复)数据defence [di'fens] n.保护;防卫create [kri(:)'eit] vt.创造,发明network ['netw?:k] n.网络via ['vai?] prep.途径;经由percentage [p?'sentid?] n.百分数,百分率design [di'zain] vt.设计document ['d?kjum?nt] n.文件invention [in'ven??n] n.发明permission [p?(:)'mi??n] n.许可military ['milit?ri] a.军事的;军队的concentrate ['k?ns?ntreit] vt.集中(注意力、思想等)definite ['definit] a.明确的fantastic [f?n't?stik] a.极好的;美妙的independent ['indi'pend?nt] a.独立的essay ['esei] n.文章pass [pɑ:s] vt.超过frequently ['fri:kw?ntli] ad.时常,经常disadvantage ['dis?d'vɑ:ntid?] n.弊端;缺点average ['?v?rid?] a.平均的statistics [st?'tistiks] n.(复)统计数字shorten ['??:tn] vt.缩短sideways ['saidweiz] ad.横着地;斜着地consist of 由…组成as well 也become known as... 作为...而出名;被称为...;叫作... go down 下降come up with 提出from that moment on 从那时起concentrate on 聚精会神;集中思想compared with 与...相比。

英语高一必修一课文词汇短语(外研社-天津使用)--松柏教育

英语高一必修一课文词汇短语(外研社-天津使用)--松柏教育

课文My First Day at Senior HighMy Name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing. It is the capital city of Hebei Province. Today is my first day at Senior High school and I'm writing down my thoughts about it.My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them. The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites. They're brilliant!The English class is really interesting. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen. We're using a new textbook and Ms Shen's method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. She thinks that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun. Idon't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class!Today we introduced ourselves to each other. We did this in groups. Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice. Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.Ms Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this in a fun way, with spelling games and other activities. I like her attitude very much, and the behaviour of the other students shows that they like her, too.There are sixty-five students in my class--more than my previous class in Junior High. Forty-nine of them are girls. In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. They say that girls are usually more hard-working than boys, but in this class, everyone is hard-working. For our homework tonight, we have to write a description of the street where we live. I'm looking forward to doing it!单词M1 My first Day at Senior Highacademic ['ækə'demik] a.学术のprovince ['prɔvins] n.省enthusiastic [in'θju:zi'æstik] a.热心のamazing [ə'meiziŋ] a.令人吃惊の;令人惊讶のinformation ['infə'meiʃən] n.信息website [wæbsəit] n.网站;网址brilliant ['briljənt] a.(口语)极好のcomprehension ['kɔmpri'henʃən] n.理解;领悟instruction [in'strʌkʃən] n.(常作复数)指示;说明method ['meθəd] n.方法,办法bored [bɔ:d] a. 厌烦の;厌倦のembarrassed [im’bærəst] a.尴尬の;难堪の;困窘のattitude ['ætitju:d] n.态度behaviour [bi'heivjə] n.行为,举止previous ['pri:vjəs] a.以前の;从前のdescription [dis'kripʃən] n.记述;描述amazed [ə’meizd] a. 吃惊の,惊讶のembarrassing [im'bærəsiŋ] adj. 令人尴尬の;令人难堪のtechnology [tek'nɔlədʒi] n.技术impress [im'pres, 'impres] vt.使...印象深刻correction [kə'rekʃən] n.改正;纠正encouragement [in'kʌridʒmənt] n.鼓励,激励enjoyment [in'dʒɔimənt] n.享受;乐趣fluency ['flu:ənsi] n.流利;流畅misunderstanding [misʌndəstændiŋ] n.误解disappointed ['disə'pɔintid] adj.失望のdisappointing ['disə'pɔintiŋ] a. 令人失望のsystem ['sistim] n.制度;体系;系统teenager [ti:n] n.少年disappear ['disə'piə] vi.消失move [mu:v] vi.搬家assistant [ə'sistənt] n.助手,助理cover ['kʌvə] vt.包含diploma [di'pləumə] n.文凭;毕业证书in other words 换句话说,也就是说look forward to 盼望,期待;预期at the start of 在...开始の时候at the end of 在...结束の时候go to college 上大学be divided into 被(划)分成...take part in 参加课文They say that first impressions are very important. My first impression of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy. I think perhaps she was, as it was her first lesson with us. But now, after two weeks, the class really likes working with her. She's kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it! -She avoids making you feel stupid! I've always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English, but Mrs Li just smiles, so that you don't feel completely stupid! I think maybe she goes a bit too slowly for the faster students,but for me it's wonderful! I feel I'm going to make progress with her.I'd guess that Mrs Chen is almost sixty. She's very strict — we don't dare to say a word unless she asks us to. She's also very serious and doesn't smile much. When she asks you to do something, you do it immediately!There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late but they're always on time for Mrs Chen's lessons! Some of our class don't like her, but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organised and clear. And a few students even admit liking her! During scientific experiments, she explains exactly what is happening and as a result my work is improving. Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that I'll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.Mr Wu's only been teaching us for two weeks and he's already very popular. I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature —he loves it, in fact! He's got so much energy, this is one class you do not fall asleep in! He's about 28, I think, and is rather good-looking. He talks loudly and fast, and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. He's really amusing and tells jokes when he thinks we're getting bored. Even things like compositions and summaries are fun with Mr Wu. I respect him a lot.单词Module 2 My New Teachersamusing [ə'mju:ziŋ] a.有趣の;可笑のenergetic ['enə'dʒetik] a.精力充沛のintelligent [in'telidʒənt] a.聪明のnervous ['nə:vəs] a.紧张の;焦虑のorganised ['ɔrgən,aɪzd] 有组织の;有系统のpatient ['peiʃənt] a.耐心のserious ['siəriəs] a.严肃のshy [ʃai] a.害羞の;羞怯のstrict [strikt] a.严格の,严厉のimpression [im'preʃən] n.印象avoid [ə'vɔid] vt.(故意)避开hate [heit] vt.讨厌;不喜欢incorrectly [ˌinkə'rektli] adv. 不正确地completely [kəm'pli:tli] ad.十分地;完全地immediately [i'mi:djətli] adv. 立即,即刻appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] vt.感激admit [əd'mit] vt.承认scientific [saiən'tifik] a.科学のliterature ['litəritʃə] n. 文学loudly ['laudli] ad.大声地wave [weiv] vt.挥(手);招(手)joke [dʒəuk] n.笑话;玩笑summary ['sʌməri] n.摘要;总结;提要respect [ris'pekt] n.尊敬;尊重grade [greid] n.(美)成绩;分数headmaster ['hed'mɑ:stə] n. 校长headmistress ['hed'mistris] n. 女校长period ['piəriəd] n.一段时间revision [ri'viʒən] n.复习translation [træns'leiʃən] n.翻译timetable ['taim'teibl] n.时间表topic ['tɔpik] n.话题;题目vacation [və'keiʃən] n.假期revise [ri'vaiz] vt.温习(功课)discipline ['disiplin] n.纪律relationship [ri'leiʃənʃip] n.关系formal ['fɔ:məl] a.正式のrelaxed [ri'lækst] a.轻松の;松懈の;宽松のsimilarly ['similəli] ad.类似地,同样地make sure 确定,确信,查明,弄清楚so that 因此make progress 取得进步as a result 结果in fact 事实上,实际上fall asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑课文My first ride on a trainMy name is Alice Thompson. I come from Sydney, Australia and I'm 18 years old. Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train. And what a ride! A friend and I travelled on the famous Ghan train. We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometres away. We spent two days and nights on the train.The train was wonderful and the food was great. We ate great meals cooked by experts! For the first few hundred kilometres of the journey, the scenery was very colourful. There were fields and the soil was dark red. After that, it was desert. The sun shone, there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky. Suddenly, it looked like a place from another time. We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.The train was comfortable and the people were nice. During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and sometimes talked to other passengers. I read books and listened to my Chinese cassettes (I'm studying Chinese at school). One night, at about midnight, I watched the night sky for about an hour. The stars shone like diamonds.Why is the train called the Ghan? A long time ago, Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country. They tried riding horses, but the horses didn't like the hot weather and sand. A hundred and fifty years ago, they brought some camels from Afghanistan. Ghan is short for Afghanistan.Camels were much better than horses for travelling a long distance. For many years, trained camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other products.The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s. Then the government built a new railway line, so they didn't need the camels any more. In 1925, they passed a law which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem. In 1935, the police in a town shot 153 camels in one day.词汇MODULE 3 My first ride on a trainFpg helicopter ['helikɔptə] n.直升飞机motorbike ['məutəbaik] n.摩托车tram [træm] n.电车distance ['distəns] n.距离abandoned [ə'bændənd] a.被遗弃のcamel ['kæməl] n.骆驼cassette [kɑ:'set] n.录音带desert ['dezət, di'zə:t] n.沙漠diamond ['daiəmənd] n.钻石expert ['ekspə:t] n.专家midnight ['midnait] n.半夜product ['prɔdəkt] n.产品scenery ['si:nəri] n.风景;景色shoot [ʃu:t] vt.射杀soil [sɔil] n.土壤journey ['dʒə:ni] n.旅程train [trein] vt.训练circus ['sə:kəs] n.马戏团seaside [ˈsi:ˈsaid] n.海滨stadium ['steidjəm] n. 运动场;体育场eagle ['i:gl] n.鹰frighten ['fraitn] vt.使吃惊,惊吓kindergarten ['kindəgɑ:tn] n.幼儿园apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt] n.(美)公寓;单元住宅cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n.漫画,卡通interview ['intəvju:] n.面试;面谈interviewer ['intəvju:ə] n. (面试时の)主考官;面谈者event [i'vent] n.事件exhausted [igˈzɔ:stid] a.疲惫不堪のdowntown ['daun'taun] a.商业区の;市中心のvacuum ['vækjuəm] n.真空;空白rail [reil] n.铁轨ceremony ['seriməni] n.仪式track [træk] n.轨道souvenir ['su:vəniə] n.纪念品get on 上(车、船等)get off 下(车、船等)get into 上(车)get out of 上(车)take off (飞机)起飞be short for 是...の缩写/简称not...any more 不再out of date 过时refer to 指の是课文A Lively City(XL—Xiao Li JM--John Martin)XL: It’s great to see you again, John.JM: It’s great to see you! It’s been six years since we last saw each other, you know.And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown.XL: Yes ,I’m so glad you could come .JM: You know, I have seen quite a lot of china and I’ve visited some beautiful cities ,but this is one of the most attractive places I’ve been to. It’s so lively, and everyone seems so friendly.XL: Yes , it’s one of the most interesting cities on the coast, everyone says so. I feel very fortunate living here. And I love living by the seaside.JM: You live in the northwest of Xiamen ,is that right?XL: Yes ,that’s right.JM: What’s the climate like?XL: Pretty hot and wet in the summer, but it can be quite cold in the winter. JM: Sounds Ok to me. There are a lot of tourists around. Don’t they bother you? XL: Yes, they can be a nuisance in the summer because there are so many of them. JM: Oh, look at that huge apartment block!XL: Yes, they’re just completed it. The rent for an apartment there is very high. JM: I believe you! This area’s so modern !XL: Yes, this is the business district. They’ve put up a lot high-rise buildings recently. And there are some great shopping malls. See, we’re just passing one now .My wife’s just bought a beautiful dress from one of the shops there.JM: Maybe I could buy a few presents there.XL: I’ll take you there tomorrow. Now we’re leaving the business district and approaching the harbour. We’re entering the western district, the most interesting part of the city. It’s got some really pretty parks…..JM: It seems lovely. Is that Gulangyu Island, just across the water?XL: Yes, it is .It’s a gorgeous island with some really intere sting architecture. JM: So they tell me. Do you think we could stop and walk around for a while ? XL: Yes, I was just going to do that. We can park over there . A friend’s told me about a nice little fish restaurant near here. Shall we go there for lunch ?JM: That sounds great. I’m starving!单词Module 4 Social Survey-My Neighbourhoodsurvey [sə:'vei] n.调查neighbourhood [ˈneibəhud] n.四邻;街坊local ['ləukəl] a.地方の;局部のsuburb ['sʌbə:b] n.城郊;郊区hometown [houm'taun] n.家乡attractive [ə'træktiv] a.有吸引力の;吸引人のfortunate ['fɔ:tʃənit] a.幸运の;吉祥のpretty ['priti] ad.很;相当sound [saund] vi.听起来tourist ['tuərist] n.旅游者,观光客bother ['bɔðə] vt.打扰;烦扰;麻烦nuisance ['nju:sns] n.令人讨厌の人或事rent [rent] n.租金district ['distrikt] n.地域;区域;行政区approach [ə'prəutʃ] vt.接近harbour [ˈhɑ:bə] n.海港gorgeous ['gɔ:dʒəs] a.美丽の;宜人のarchitecture ['ɑ:kitektʃə] n.建筑starve [stɑ:v] vi.饿死park [pɑ:k] vt.停车traffic ['træfik] n.交通committee [kə'miti] n.委员会organization [ˌɔ:gənai'zeiʃən] n.组织unemployed ['ʌnim'plɔid] a.失业の;没有工作のhousehold ['haushəuld] n.家属,家人occupation ['ɔkju'peiʃənl] n.职业professional [prə'feʃənl] a.专业のmanual ['mænjuəl] a.用手の;手のemployment [im'plɔimənt] n.就业;工作;职业gallery ['gæləri] n.美术馆;画廊exchange [iks'tʃeindʒ] vt.交换fascination ['fæsi'neiʃən] a. 迷人の; 吸引人のafford [ə'fɔ:d] vt.买得起;有能力支付survive [sə'vaiv] vt.死里逃生;大难不死contact ['kɔntækt, kən'tækt] vt.联络;联系(某人)put up 修建so far 到目前为止up to now 到目前为止till now 到目前为止get away from 摆脱a great many 大量,许多a number of 一些,许多go up 上升课文A Lesson in a LabIron in dry airMethod(1) Put some iron nails at the bottom of a test tube.(2) Push some cotton wool down the tube.(3) Leave the tube for one week.ResultAfter one week, the nails have not rusted.ConclusionIron does not rust in dry air.Iron in air-free water Method(1) Half-fill a test tube with water.(2) Boil the water for three minutes.(This makes sure there is no air in the water.)(3) Put two or three clean nails in the water. (4) Add some oil to the water. This will keep air out of the water.(5) Leave the tube for one week. ResultThe nails do not rust in the tube with air-free water.ConclusionIron does not rust in air-free water.Iron in ordinary water Method(1) Half-fill a test tube with water and add two or three clean nails.(2) Leave the tube for one week. ResultThe nails rust in the tube with ordinary water.ConclusionIron rusts in ordinary water.单词MODULE 5 A Lesson in a Lab liquid ['likwid] n.液体expand [iks'pænd] vi.膨胀contract ['kɔntrækt, kən'trækt] vi.收缩substance ['sʌbstəns] n.物质mixture ['mikstʃə] n.混合物oxygen ['ɔksidʒən] n.氧气electricity [ilek'trisiti] n.电stage [steidʒ] n.阶段;时期conclusion [kən'klu:ʒən] n.结论aim [eim] n. 目标;目のreaction [ri'ækʃən] n.反应electrical [i'lektrikəl] a.与电有关の;用电のequipment [i'kwipmənt] n.装备,设备react [ri'ækt] vi.(化学)反应potassium [pə'tæsjəm] n.钾sodium ['səudjəm] n.钠calcium ['kælsiəm] n.钙magnesium [mæg'ni:zjəm] n.镁aluminium [ˌælju'miniəm] n.铝zinc [ziŋk] n.锌partial ['pɑ:ʃəl] a.部分の;局部のcopper ['kɔpə] n.铜oxide ['ɔksaid] n.氧化物rust [rʌst] vi.生锈boil [bɔil] vt.煮;煮沸ordinary ['ɔ:dinəri] a.普通の;平常のsteam [sti:m] n.蒸汽;水汽float [fləut] vi.漂浮form [fɔ:m] vi.形成dissolve [di'zɔlv] vi.溶解;分解;分离balance ['bæləns] n.天平crucible ['kru:sibl] n.坩锅tongs [tɔŋz] n.(复)小钳子;夹子flame [fleim] n.火焰facility [fə'siliti] n.(常作复数)设备;工具lecture ['lektʃə] n.演讲department [di'pɑ:tmənt] n.(大学の)科,系astonished [əˈstaniʃt] adj.吃惊の;惊愕のadd...to... 往...加入...used to (过去)经常...in the area of 在...领域be proud of 为...感到骄傲/自豪be supposed to 应当;理应课文The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and it's accessible through a computer. It consists of millions of pages of data.In 1969, DARPA, a US defence organization, developed a way for all their computers to "talk" to each other through the telephone. They created a net- work of computers called DARPANET. For fifteen years, only the US army could use this system of communication. Then in 1984, the US National Science Foundation (NSF) started the NSFNET network. It then became possible for universities to use the system as well. NSFNET became known as the Inter-Network or "Internet".The World Wide Web (the web) is a computer network that allows computer users to access information from millions of websites via the Internet. At the moment, about 80 percent of web traffic is in English, but this percentage is going down. By 2020, much web traffic could be in Chinese.The World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by an English scientist, Tim Berners-Lee. Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university using an old television! He came up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.Berners-Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just universities and the army. He designed the first "web browser", which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers. From that moment on, the web and the Internet grew. Within five years, the number of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 million.The Internet has created thousands of millionaires, but Berners-Lee is not one of them. Everyone in the world can access the Internet using his World Wide Web system. He now works as a lecturer at Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Boston.单词MODULE 6 The internet and telecommunications contain [kən'tein] vt.包含;包括access ['ækses] n.接近;通路crash [kræʃ] vi.(计算机)崩溃keyword ['ki:wə:d] n. 密码;口令log [lɔg] vt. 记录;登录software ['sɔftwɛə] n.软件breakdown ['breikdaun] n.故障source [sɔ:s] n.来源;出处accessible [æk'sesəbl] a.可进入の;可使用のdata ['deitə] n.(复)数据defence [di'fens] n.保护;防卫create [kri(:)'eit] vt.创造,发明network ['netwə:k] n.网络via ['vaiə] prep.途径;经由percentage [pə'sentidʒ] n.百分数,百分率design [di'zain] vt.设计document ['dɔkjumənt] n.文件invention [in'venʃən] n.发明permission [pə(:)'miʃən] n.许可military ['militəri] a.军事の;军队のconcentrate ['kɔnsəntreit] vt.集中(注意力、思想等)definite ['definit] a.明确のfantastic [fæn'tæstik] a.极好の;美妙のindependent ['indi'pendənt] a.独立のessay ['esei] n.文章pass [pɑ:s] vt.超过frequently ['fri:kwəntli] ad.时常,经常disadvantage ['disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n.弊端;缺点average ['ævəridʒ] a.平均のstatistics [stə'tistiks] n.(复)统计数字shorten ['ʃɔ:tn] vt.缩短sideways ['saidweiz] ad.横着地;斜着地consist of 由…组成as well 也become known as... 作为...而出名;被称为...;叫作... go down 下降come up with 提出from that moment on 从那时起concentrate on 聚精会神;集中思想compared with 与...相比。

(完整)外研版高中英语必修1_重点短语及句型

(完整)外研版高中英语必修1_重点短语及句型

高中英语外研版必修一单词表Module 1academic [,ækə'demik] adj. 学术的province ['prɒvins] n. 省enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik] adj.热心的,amazing [ə'meiziŋ] adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的information [,infə'meiʃən] n. 消息website [ web’sait] n.网站;网址brilliant ['briljənt] adj.(口语)极好的comprehension [,kɒmpri'henʃən] n. 理解,领悟instruction [in'strʌkʃən] n.(常作复数)指示;说明method ['meθəd] n. 方法bored ['bɒ: d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed [im'bærəst] adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude ['ætitju:d] n. 态度behaviour [bi'heivjə] n. 行为;举动previous ['pri:viəs] adj.以前的;从前的description [di'skripʃən] n.记述;描述amazed [ə'meizd] adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的embarrassing [im'bærəsiŋ] adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的technology [tek'nɒlədʒi] n. 技术impress [im'pres] vt.使印象深刻correction [kə'rekʃən] n. 改正;纠正encouragement [in'kʌridʒmənt] n. 鼓励;激励enjoyment [in'dʒɒimənt] n.享受;乐趣fluency ['flu:ənsi] n.流利;流畅misunderstanding [,misʌndə'stændiŋ] n. 误解disappointed [,disə'pɒintid] adj. 失望的disappointing [,disə'pɒintiŋ] adj.令人失望的system ['sistəm] n. 制度;体系;系统teenager ['ti:nidʒə] n.少年disappear [,disə'piə] vi. 消失move [mu:v] adj.搬家assistant [ə'sistənt] n. 助手, 助理cover ['kʌvə] vt.包含diploma [di'pləumə] n. 文凭, 毕业证书in other words 换句话说look forward to 期待;盼望at the start of 在……开始的时候at the end of 在……结束的时候go to college 上大学be divided into 被(划)分成……take part in 参加Module 2amusing [ə'mju:ziŋ] adj. 有趣的;可笑的energetic [,enə'dʒetik] adj. 精力充沛的intelligent [in'telidʒənt] adj. 聪明的nervous ['nə:vəs] adj.紧张的;焦虑的organized ['ɒ:gənaizd] adj.有组织的;有系统的patient ['peiʃənt] adj.耐心的serious ['siəriəs] adj. 严肃的shy [ʃai] adj.害羞的;羞怯的strict [strikt] a. 严格的;严厉的impression [im'preʃən] n. 印象avoid [ə'vɒid] vt.(故意)避开hate [heit] vt.讨厌;不喜欢incorrectly [,inkə'rektli] adv.不正确地completely [kəm'pli:tli] adv. 十分地;完全地immediately [i'mi:diətli] adv.立即;即刻appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] vt.感激admit [əd'mit] vt. 承认scientific [,saiən'tifik] adj. 科学的literature ['litərətʃə] n. 文学loudly ['laudli] adv. 大声地wave [weiv] vt.挥(手);招(手)joke [dʒəuk] n. 玩笑;笑话summary ['sʌməri] n.总结;摘要;提要respect [ri'spekt] vt.&n.尊敬;尊重grade [greid] n.(美)成绩;分数headmaster ['hed'mɑ:stə] n.校长headmistress ['hed'mistris] n.女校长period ['piəriəd] n.一段时间revision [ri'viʒən] n.复习translation [træns'leiʃən] n. 翻译timetable ['taimteibl] n. 时间表topic ['tɒpik] n.话题;题目vacation [vei'keiʃən] n. 假期revise [ri'vaiz] vt.温习(功课)discipline ['disiplin] n.纪律relationship [ri'leiʃənʃip] n. 关系formal ['fɒ:məl] adj. 正式的relaxed [ri'lækst] adj.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的similarly ['similəli] adv.同样地,类似地make sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚so that (引起表示结果的从句)因此make progress 取得进步as a result 结果in fact 事实上fall asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑1Module 3helicopter ['helikɒptə] n.直升飞机motorbike ['məutə, baik] n.摩托车tram [træm] n.电车distance ['distəns] n. 距离abandoned [ə'bændənd] adj.被遗弃的camel ['kæml] n. 骆驼cassette [kæ'set] n.录音带desert ['dezət] n. 沙漠diamond ['daiəmənd] n. 钻石expert ['ekspə:t] n. 专家midnight ['midnait] n. 半夜product ['prɒdʌkt] n. 产品scenery ['si:nəri] n. 风景; 景色shoot [ʃu:t] vt.(shot,shot)射杀soil [sɒil] n. 土壤journey ['dʒə:ni] n. 旅程train [trein] vt. 训练circus ['sə:kəs] n. 马戏团seaside ['si:said] n. 海滨stadium ['steidiəm] n. 运动场;体育场eagle ['i:gl] n. 鹰frighten ['fraitn] vt.是吃惊;惊吓kindergarten ['kində,gɑ:tn] n.幼儿园apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt] n.(美)公寓;单元住宅cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n. 卡通;漫画interview ['intəvju:] n.面试;面谈interviewer ['intəvju:ə] n.(面试时的)主考官;面谈者event [i'vent] n. 事件exhausted [ig'zɒ:stid] adj.疲惫不堪的downtown ['daun'taun] adj.商业区的;市中心的vacuum [`'vækjuəm] n. 真空;空白rail [reil] n.铁轨ceremony ['seriməni] n.仪式track [træk] n. 轨道souvenir [,su:və'niə] n. 纪念品get on 上(车、船等)get off 下(车、船等)get into 上(车)get out of 下(车)take off (飞机)起飞be short for 是……的缩写/简称not …any more 不再our of date 过时refer to 指的是外研版高中英语必修1 重点短语及句型Module 1differences ___________A and B告诉A与B的不同之处be similar ____…in sth---与---在---方面相似the _________to/towards…对待….的态度a city not far__________ …一个离…..地方不远的城市write down…记下,写下on the computer 在电脑上on the screen在屏幕上information from websites网站上的信息a woman __________….一个叫---的妇女be ______________e一点都不像speak a lot in class上课讲解很多have ______玩得开心I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’sclass我认为我不会厌倦沈老师的课__________ oneself自我介绍_____ groups按组进行give sb _____________给某人指示work _____________ oneself靠某人自己工作__________ one’s spelling提高某人的拼写能力_____________ way以一种愉快的方式__________ other words换句话说for one’s homework为某人的家庭作业a description of ….的描述look forward to _____________…盼望做-----be ____________with/by/…的印象make a good impression ____ sb给某人留下好印象A is the same size _______BA与B一样大______ number of….的数量be ______ in Chinese汉语流利speak Chinese with_________汉语讲得流利_______ a lot of/much progress 取得很大进步The father is _____________________at his ________________ son.父亲对他那个令人失望的儿子感到沮丧___ the beginning of在开头2write _____ sb写信给某人all over _____ world全世界the smell of…..的味道move to….搬迁到…..Would you mind ________ my question/ if I _______ you questions你介意回答我的问题吗Here __________ my answers这就是我的答案so have I 我也有have the biggest smile拥有最开心的笑容the American school systems美国教育体系secondary schoolcover 7 years 包含有七年时间_____ the end of…在最后_________the high school diploma获得高中文凭________________ 上大学divide….___./separate ____________分开September through December9月到12月take part in 参加be free to do…自由做after-school _______________课余活动module 2make sure确保……at any time在任何时候be well _______________组织得很好It is ____ that/ they say…据说--one’s first impressions of….的第一印象so….that如此…以至于so that以至于….avoid __________g….避免做….ma ke sb do…让某人做…dare to do…敢做某事….say a word一句话appreciate ________ sth欣赏做…I would apppreciate _______ if …如果…..该多感激啊.do scientific experiments做科学实验____ a result( of )结果是with Mrs Chen ___________ me是陈老师教我this is because+原因…/that is why+结果…in fact 事实上fall __________入睡good-looking长相好的________one’s hand挥手get ________厌倦的_______ jokes讲笑话prefer to do更喜欢做…..would rather do than____宁愿做…而不愿做….would rather do宁愿做….It’s up to you由你决定That’s ___________事情就这么定了a couple of一对、几个…..Take _____ look at看….get good marks得到高分be true _____符合于….be _____with与..相处放松Have problems/difficulty/joy/fun with/in doing 做..有问题/困难/很开心/______ for支付revise for a maths test为数学考试复习translate from A to B把A翻译成Bget to know知道,获悉be ready to do…准备干.._______ to do…拒绝做..___________ to do…愿意做..avoid,admit,consider,enjoy,finish,keep,practise,mind,imagine,suggest……+_______________sthmodule 3____________ A to (with) B把A与B配对travel on roads在路上行驶_____to do…过去常常travel a long distance一次长途旅行refer ___ (refer to a dictionaryrefer to sb for information)查阅字典LOOK ___ +内容查阅…by train坐火车_____sb to do sth训练SB做…in the central part of…在..的中部______ the coast在海岸线上--one’s first_________ to….第一次骑车去…meals _____ by….某人做的饭菜____________farms遗弃的农场3during the day一天中..look ___________ the window望窗外看_____ midnight在午夜a way to do/of doing sth…做某事的方法be short for….be short _______….缺少。

外研英语必修1单词、词组、语法总结(天津专版)

外研英语必修1单词、词组、语法总结(天津专版)

高一英语必修1 Module 1 相关知识温习一、单词(一)单词表中的单词:academic学术的province省enthusiastic热心的amazing令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的information消息website网站;网址brilliant(口语)极好的comprehension 理解,领悟instruction(常作复数)指示;说明method 方式bored厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed为难的;尴尬的;困窘的attitude态度behaviour行为;举动previous以前的;之前的description记叙;描述amazed 吃惊的;惊讶的embarrassing令人为难的;令人尴尬的technology 技术impress使印象深刻correction更正;纠正encouragement鼓励;鼓励enjoyment享受;乐趣fluency流畅;流畅misunderstanding误解disappointed失望的disappointing令人失望的system 制度;体系;系统teenager少年disappear消失move搬家assistant助手,助理cover包括diploma文凭,毕业证书(二)讲义方框中的单词:(含补充)①biology生物学chemistry化学English英语Japanese日语geography地理Russian俄语history历史IT(Information Technology)信息技术Chinese语文mathematics(math)数学physics物理PE(Physical Education)体育subject科目hi-tech高科技②attitude态度behaviour行为;举动behave行为comprehension 理解,领悟handwriting 手写字体instruction(常作复数)指示;说明【客观的,例如:瓶子的说明】method 方式photograph照片spelling 拼写textbook讲义describe描述【主观的】previous以前的improve改善③amazed 吃惊的;惊讶的amazing令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的bored感到乏味的boring令人乏味的brilliant=cute,gorgeous,enjoyable,fantastic出色的,极好的embarrassed为难的;尴尬的;困窘的embarrassing令人为难的;令人尴尬的enthusiastic热心的excited感到兴奋的exciting令人兴奋的hard-working辛勤工作interested感到有趣interesting有趣的④ correction更正encouragement鼓励;鼓励enjoyment享受explanation解释fluency流畅的fluent 流畅misunderstanding误解progress进步pronunciation发音absolutely完全二、词组(一)讲义P117中的词组:in other words换句话说look forward to期待;盼望at the start of在……开始的时候at the end of在……结束的时候go to the college上大学be divided into被(划)分成…… take part in参加(二)部份词组及其用法:capital city 省会as+adj.原形+asbe bored in/with 对…感到乏味look forward to+n.introduce to介绍;引进in the way 挡道attitude+to / towards态度for example例如set an example to sb.给某人树立表率follow one’s example效仿beyond example超出(前所未有)the difference between 二者的不同be different from和…不同are important to do值得去做is nothing like一点也不像at first起初eventually=at last最终correct(v.=made it right ;adj.=right)encourage do sth.鼓励某人做某事enjoy oneself=have a good time过得很快乐enjoy doing sth.酷爱做某事make progress取得进步How is it going?=What’s up? 怎么样cover(v.=包括,涉及;n.=面,盖)take part in参加【非正式的】join参加【比较正式例如:join party】after-school activities 课余活动三、语法(一)一般此刻时的用法:1)常常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

天津2021年高一外研版英语单词必修一默写版

天津2021年高一外研版英语单词必修一默写版
n.主题 v.庆祝,过(节目,生日等) n.一系列 UNIT 4 adv.永远 adj.熟悉的 n.历险(经历),奇遇 v.更喜欢
不了解......的情况,不了解.....的动 态
v.递送,传送 归功于........,多 亏............ n.进步,进展 adv.重大地,显著地 社交媒体 v.保持,维持
n.(工作或活动中的)表现 v.意见、信息等交流 n.汽油 n.汽油 n.一套住房,公寓套房 n.一套住房,公寓套房 n.电梯,升降机 n.上下文,语境 n.增加物,添加物 n.(因特网上的)论坛,讨论区 n.资料,(教学)资源 n.事故,灾难 v.提醒,使.....想起 adv.相当,颇 n.评论 n.蛙,青蛙 n.喉咙,咽喉 (尤因喉咙痛)说话困难
adj.在城镇中心区的,在闹市区的
n.靴子 n.大门(口),入口(处) n.区域 n.出口 adv.事实上,实际上 adv.在楼下
adj.缺德的,邪恶的:很棒的,极好的
adj.奇特的,古怪的 adj.消极的,负面的 n.错误,谬误 v。计划,打算 adj. (书写或言谈)非正式的 v.认识,辩认出 V.以...为基础 adj.意识到的,明白的 意识到,察觉到
n.(新工作或学习课程开始前段时间的)培 训,迎新
迎新日 adj.受惊的,害怕的 n.看到,看见 v.认为,以为 全力以赴,竭尽全力 v.挑选,选择 adj.特定的,特指的 尤其,特别 n.彩虹 adj.好的,令人愉快的 adj.具体的,特定的 v.提到,谈到 提到,谈到 n.目记,日志 adj.低年级的 v.奋斗,拼搏 v.记住,熟记 n.滑板运动 adv.向前 (兴奋地)期待,盼望 n.委员会 v.改善,改进 v.对--作评估,评价
n. (舞台上的)幕,帷幕 n.一代(人) n.差距,差别 adv.现时,当前 adv.经常

(完整)外研版高中英语必修1_重点短语及句型

(完整)外研版高中英语必修1_重点短语及句型

高中英语外研版必修一单词表Module 1 academic [,?k ?'demik] adj. 学术的 province['pr ?vins] n. 省 enthusiastic [in, θ ju:zi'?stik] adj. 热心的 , amazing [?'meizi?] adj. 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的 information [,inf ?'mei??n] n. 消息 website [ web ' sait] n.网站;网址 brilliant ['brilj ?nt] adj.(口语)极好的 comprehension[,k ?mpri'hen ??n] n. 理解 ,领悟 instruction[in'str ?k ??n] n. (常作复数)指示;说明 method ['me dθ] ?n. 方法 bored ['b?: d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed [im'b?r ?st] adj. 尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的 attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度 behaviour[bi'heivj ?] n. 行为;举动 previous ['pri:vi ?s] adj. 以前的;从前的 description [di'skrip ??n] n. 记述;描述 amazed [?'meizd] adj. 吃惊的 ;惊讶的embarrassing [im'b?r ?si?] adj. 令人尴尬的;令人难堪的 technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n. 技术 impress [im'pres] vt. 使印象深刻 correction [k ?'rek??n] n. 改正;纠正 encouragement [in'k ?rid ?m?nt] n. 鼓励;激励 enjoyment [in'd ??im ?nt] n.享受;乐趣fluency ['flu: ?nsi] n. 流利;流畅 misunderstanding [,mis ?nd?'st?ndi?] n. 误解 disappointed[,dis ?'p?intid] adj. 失望的 disappointing[,dis ?'p?inti?] adj. 令人失望的 system ['sist?m] n. 制度;体系;系统 teenager ['ti:nid ??] n. 少年disappear [,dis?'pi?] vi. 消失 move [mu:v] adj. 搬家assistant [?'sist?nt] n. 助手 , 助理 cover ['k ?v?] vt. 包含 diploma [di'pl ?um?] n. 文凭 , 毕业证书 in other words 换句话说 look forward to 期待;盼望at the start of 在⋯⋯开始的时候 at the end of 在⋯⋯结束的时候 go to college 上大学 be divided into 被(划)分成⋯⋯ take part in 参加 Module 2 amusing [?'mju:zi?] adj. 有趣的;可笑的energetic [,en?'d?etik] adj. 精力充沛的intelligent [in'telid ??nt] adj. 聪明的nervous ['n ?:v?s] adj.紧张的;焦虑的organized [' ?:g?naizd] adj. 有组织的;有系统的 patient ['pei ??nt] adj. 耐心的serious ['si ?ri ?s] adj. 严肃的 shy [?ai] adj.害羞的;羞怯的 strict [strikt] a. 严格的;严厉的 impression [im'pre ??n] n. 印象 avoid [ ?'v ?id] vt. (故意)避开 hate [heit] vt. 讨厌;不喜欢 incorrectly[,ink ?'rektli] adv. 不正确地 completely [k ?m'pli:tli] adv. 十分地 ;完全地immediately [i'mi:di ?tli] adv. 立即;即刻appreciate [?'pri: ?ieit] vt. 感激 admit [ ?d'mit] vt. 承认 scientific [,sai ?n'tifik] adj. 科学的 literature ['lit ?r?t??] n. 文学loudly ['laudli] adv. 大声地 wave [weiv] vt. 挥(手);招(手) joke [d ??uk] n. 玩笑;笑话 summary ['s ?m?ri] n.总结;摘要;提要 respect [ri'spekt] vt.&n. 尊敬;尊重 grade [greid] n. (美)成绩;分数 headmaster ['hed'mɑ:st?] n. 校长headmistress ['hed'mistris] n. 女校长period ['pi ?ri ?d] n.一段时间 revision [ri'vi ??n] n. 复习 translation[tr?ns'lei ??n] n. 翻译 timetable['taimteibl] n. 时间表 topic ['t ?pik] n. 话题;题目 vacation [vei'kei ??n] n. 假期revise [ri'vaiz] vt. 温习(功课)discipline ['disiplin] n. 纪律 relationship [ri'lei ??n?ip] n. 关系 formal ['f ?:m?l] adj. 正式的 relaxed [ri'l?kst] adj. 轻松的;松懈的;宽松的 similarly ['simil ?li] adv. 同样地,类似地 make sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚 so that (引起表示结果的从句)因此 make progress 取得进步 as a result 结果 in fact 事实上 fall asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑Module 3 helicopter ['helik ?pt?] n. 直升飞机motorbike ['m ?ut?, baik] n. 摩托车 tram [tr?m]n. 电车 distance ['dist ?ns] n. 距离 abandoned[?'b?nd ?nd] adj.被遗弃的 camel ['k?ml] n. 骆驼cassette [k?'set] n. 录音带 desert ['dez?t] n. 沙漠diamond ['dai ?m?nd] n. 钻石 expert ['eksp?:t] n. 专家 midnight ['midnait] n. 半夜 product['pr ?d?kt] n. 产品 scenery ['si:n ?ri] n. 风景 ; 景色 shoot [?u:t] vt.(shot,shot)射杀 soil [s ?il] n. 土壤 journey ['d ??:ni] n. 旅程 train [trein] vt. 训练 circus ['s ?:k ?s] n. 马戏团 seaside ['si:said] n. 海滨 stadium ['steidi ?m] n. 运动场;体育场eagle ['i:gl] n. 鹰 frighten ['fraitn] vt. 是吃惊;惊吓 kindergarten ['kind ?,gɑ:tn] n. 幼儿园apartment [?'pɑ:tm?nt] n. (美)公寓;单元住宅 cartoon [k ɑ:'tu:n] n. 卡通;漫画 interview ['int ?vju:] n. 面试;面谈 interviewer['int ?vju: ?] n. (面试时的)主考官;面谈者event [i'vent] n. 事件exhausted [ig'z?:stid] adj. 疲惫不堪的downtown ['daun'taun] adj. 商业区的;市中心的 vacuum [`'v?kju ?m] n. 真空;空白 rail [reil] n. 铁轨 ceremony ['serim ?ni] n. 仪式 track [tr?k] n. 轨道 souvenir [,su:v ?'ni ?] n. 纪念品 get on 上(车、船等) get into 上(车) take off (飞机)起飞的缩写 /简称not ⋯ any more 不再 refer to 指的是外研版高中英语必修Module 1differences ____________ A and B告诉A 与B的不同之处be similar __ ⋯in sth--- 与--- 在--- 方面相似the to/towards ⋯对待⋯. 的态度a city not far ⋯一个离⋯.. 地方不远的城市write down ⋯记下,写下on the computer 在电脑上on the screen 在屏幕上information from websites 网站上的信息a woman ______ ⋯. 一个叫--- 的妇女be _________________ e一点都不像speak a lot in class上课讲解很多have ______ 玩得开心I don ' t think I will be bored in Ms Shen ' sclass 我认为我不会厌倦沈老师的课 oneself 自我介绍 groups 按组进行give sb 给某人指示work _____________ oneself 靠某人自己工作____________ one's spelling提高某人的拼写能力____________ way 以一种愉快的方式other words 换句话说for one 's homework 为某人的家庭作业a description of ⋯. 的描述look forward to ⋯盼望做 -be _______________ w ith/by/⋯的印象make a good impression __ sb 给某人留下好印象A is the same size ______ BA与B一样大_______ number of ⋯. 的数量be inChinese 汉语流利speak Chinese with ________汉语讲得流利a lot of/much progress 取得很大进步The father is _________________________at his ___________________ son.父亲对他那个令人失望的儿子感到沮丧___ the beginning of 在开头get off 下(车、船等)get out of 下(车) beshort for 是⋯⋯our of date1 重点短语及句型过时write ____ sb 写信给某人all over ____ world 全世界the smell of ⋯.. 的味道move to⋯. 搬迁到⋯.. Would you mind _________ my question/ if I________ you questions 你介意回答我的问题吗Here ________ my answers这就是我的答案so have I 我也有have the biggest smile 拥有最开心的笑容the American school systems 美国教育体系secondary school cover 7 years 包含有七年时间 the end of ⋯在最后the high school diploma 获得高中文凭___________________ 上大学divide⋯.___./separate __ 分开September through December9 月到12 月take part in 参加be free to do ⋯自由做after-school ________ 课余活动module 2 make sure 确保⋯⋯at any time 在任何时候be well ________ 组织得很好It is ___ that/ they say ⋯据说-one's first impressions of⋯. 的第一印象so⋯.that 如此⋯以至于so that 以至于⋯.avoid __________ g⋯. 避免做⋯.make sb do ⋯让某人做⋯dare to do ⋯敢做某事⋯. say a word 一句话appreciate sth 欣赏做⋯I would apppreciate ______ if ⋯如果⋯.. 该多感激啊. do scientific experiments 做科学实验____ a result( of ) 结果是with Mrs Chen me 是陈老师教我this is because+ 原因⋯/that is why +结果⋯in fact 事实上fall 入睡good-looking 长相好的__________ one's hand 挥手get 厌倦的________ jokes 讲笑话prefer to do 更喜欢做⋯.. would rather do than 宁愿做⋯而不愿做⋯.would rather do 宁愿做⋯.It 's up to you 由你决定That 's 事情就这么定了a couple of 一对、几个⋯..Take _____ look at 看⋯.get good marks 得到高分be true 符合于⋯. be _____ with 与.. 相处放松Have problems/difficulty/joy/fun with/in doing 做.. 有问题/ 困难/很开心/ for 支付revise for a maths test 为数学考试复习translate from A to B 把A 翻译成B get to know 知道,获悉be ready to do ⋯准备干.. _________ to do ⋯拒绝做.. ___ to do ⋯愿意做.. avoid,admit,consider,enjoy,finish,keep,practise,mind,imagine, suggest⋯⋯+ _ sthmodule 3______________ A to (with) B 把A与B配对travel on roads 在路上行驶______ to do ⋯过去常常travel a long distance ______ 一次长途旅行refer ___ (refer to a dictionary refer to sb for information )查阅字典LOOK ___ +内容查阅⋯by train 坐火车______ sb to do sth 训练SB做⋯in the central part of ⋯在.. 的中部_______ the coast 在海岸线上-one' s first to ⋯. 第一次骑车去⋯meals ____ by⋯. 某人做的饭菜______________ farms 遗弃的农场Module 4 survey [s?'vei] n. 调查 neighbourhood n. 四邻 local ['l ?uk?l] adj. 地方的;局部的 suburb ['s?b?:b] n. 城郊;郊区 hometown [h ?um'taun] n. 家乡 attractive [ ?'tr?ktiv] adj. 有吸引力的 ;吸引人的 fortunate ['f ?:t ??nit] adj. 幸运的;吉祥的 pretty ['priti] adv. 很;相当 sound [saund] vi. 听起来 tourist ['tu ?rist]n. 旅游者;观光客 bother ['b ?e?] vt. 打扰;烦扰;麻烦 nuisance ['nju:sns] n. 令人讨厌的人或事 rent[rent] n. 租金 district ['distrikt] n. 地域;区域;行政区 approach [ ?'pr ?ut?] vt. 接近 harbour n. 海港 gorgeous ['g ?:d??s] adj.美丽的;宜人的 architecture [' ɑ:kitekt ??] n. 建筑 starve [st ɑ:v] vi. 饿死 park [p ɑ:k] vt. 停车 traffic ['tr?fik] n. 交通 committee [k ?'miti] n. 委员会 organization [' ?:g?nai'z??n] n. 组织 unemployed [, ?nim'pl ?id] adj. 失业的;没有工作的 household ['haush?uld] n. 家属;家人 occupation [, ?kju'pei ??n] n. 职业 professional [pr ?'fe??nl] adj. 专业的 manual ['m?nju ?l] adj. 用手的;手的 employment [im'pl ?im?nt] n. 就业;工作;职业 gallery ['g?l ?ri] n. 美术馆;画廊 exchange [iks't?eind?] vt. 交换 fascinating ['f?sineiti?] adj. 迷人的 , 吸引人的 afford [ ?'f?:d] vt. 买得起 ;有能力支付 survive [s ?'vaiv] vi. 死里逃生;大难不死 contact ['k ?nt?kt] vt. 联络;联系(某人) put up 修建 so far 到目前为止 up to now 到目前为止 till now 到目前为止 get away from 摆脱 a great many 许多;大量 a number of 许多;大量(谓语动词要用复数) the number of ⋯⋯的数量(谓语动词要用单数) go up 上升 during the day 一天中 ..look _____________ the window 望窗外看_____ midnight 在午夜a way to do/of doing sth ⋯ 做某事的方法 be short for ⋯ .be short _______ ⋯. 缺少。

外研社必修一知识点总结

外研社必修一知识点总结

外研社必修一知识点总结在外研社必修一的学习中,我们学习了很多有趣且有启发性的知识。

以下是我对外研社必修一知识点的总结:Unit 1词汇:本单元主要涉及的词汇有关于人类外表的描述、性格特征、感知感觉等。

比如:wavy hair, tanned skin, strong-willed, sensitive等。

语法:本单元主要讲述了现在进行时态的基本形式和用法,以及被动语态的用法和结构。

在进行时的使用中,我们需要注意一些需要使用一般现在时代替进行时的情况,如表示状态的动词。

被动语态的各种时态的构成也是需要我们重点掌握的部分。

Unit 2词汇:本单元主要涉及有关学校、学习和教育的词汇。

如: qualities, moral, tolerant, interact, responsibilities。

语法:本单元重点讲解了情态动词的用法和被动语态的用法。

情态动词作为情态动词短语的情态动词和实义动词的区别,以及情态动词can, could, must, might, should等的用法和后面动词的基本形式构成的情况都需要我们重点掌握。

被动语态的各种时态的构成也是重点。

Unit 3词汇:本单元主要涉及家务和家庭生活相关的词汇。

如: housework, chores, dependent, independent, diligent, rowdy etc.语法:本单元主要讲解了过去进行时和一般过去时的基本形式和用法。

过去进行时表示在过去某一时间一直进行的动作;而一般过去时用于表示过去的动作、状态或习惯性的动作。

我们需要重点掌握二者的构成和用法。

Unit 4词汇:本单元主要涉及了有关城市和乡村的词汇。

如:pollution, skyscraper, suburb, inhabitant, agricultural, rural, residential等。

语法:本单元主要讲解了非谓语动词的概念、种类和基本形式。

2020天津高考英语(外研版)教材分章节知识点梳理:必修1 第3单元

2020天津高考英语(外研版)教材分章节知识点梳理:必修1  第3单元
-20-
核心词汇 核心句式
领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
①A shark can smell blood
at a distance
between two magnets.It runs much faster but uses 6.
less
(lite.
On December 31,2002,Zhu Rongji and the German chancellor 8.
what to learn (将学到什么)in senior high school.
-16-
重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空
⑥看着我同学的脸,我能从他们的眼中读到同样的激动。 Looking at my classmates’ faces ,I could read the same
excitement in their eyes.
-11-
重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空
不同的“骑乘”方式 by bike/bicycle 骑自行车 by train/bus/car 乘火车/公共汽车/汽车 by plane=by air 坐飞机 by ship=be sea 坐船 on the/a ship/train/bus 坐轮船/火车/公共汽车 on one’s/the/a bike/bicycle 骑自行车
bicycle. 我记得父亲教我骑自行车的那一天。 考点提炼“疑问词+不定式”结构在句中做宾语。
-14-
重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空
6.
Travelling at a speed of
over 400 kilometres per
hour,the train can complete the 30-kilometre journey in eight minutes.

高中英语同步词汇(外研版-必修一)

高中英语同步词汇(外研版-必修一)

高中英语同步词汇外研版(必修第一册)Unit1A new start★senior[ˈsiːniə(r)]adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的→反义词:junior adj.低年级的His father is a senior officer at the bank.他父亲是那家银行的高级职员。

搭配:senior high高中★curious[ˈkjʊəriəs]adj.好奇的(adj.稀奇古怪的;奇特的;不寻常的)She was curious about how the experts did it.她好奇专家是如何做到的。

(天津)→curiosity n.好奇心★impression[ɪmˈpreʃn]n.印象,感想It made a deep impression on me.它给我留下了深刻印象。

(全国I)→impress v.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象★campus[ˈkæmpəs]n.校园I meet him every now and then on campus.我有时会在校园里见到他。

★tradition[trəˈdɪʃn]n.传统That is the only evidence that traditions once existed.那是传统曾经存在的唯一证据。

(全国Ⅲ)★facility[fəˈsɪləti]n.设施(生:n.场所;天赋)Our neighbourhood has excellent sports facilities.我们社区有很好的运动设施。

★impressive[ɪmˈpresɪv]adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的The first ceremony at college is an impressive ceremony.大学时的第一次典礼给我们的印象很深。

★moment[ˈməʊmənt]n.某一时刻You'll never be more alive than you are at this moment.你将再也不会比你此刻更加充满活力了。

外研版必修一知识点

外研版必修一知识点

外研版必修一知识点一、词汇部分。

(一)重点单词。

1. academic.- 词性与词义:形容词,学术的;理论的。

例如:The academic year in China usually starts in September.(中国的学年通常在九月开始。

)- 相关搭配:academic performance(学业表现);academic research(学术研究)。

2. enthusiastic.- 词性与词义:形容词,热心的;热情的。

例如:She is enthusiastic about English learning.(她对英语学习很热情。

)- 相关搭配:be enthusiastic about(对……热情)。

3. amazing!- 词性与词义:形容词,令人吃惊的。

例如:The amazing view from the top of the mountain attracted many tourists.(山顶上令人惊叹的景色吸引了许多游客。

)- 辨析:amazing(形容事物令人吃惊)与amazed(形容人感到吃惊),如:I am amazed at the amazing news.(我对这个惊人的消息感到吃惊。

)(二)重点短语。

1. be similar to.- 词义与用法:与……相似。

例如:Your handwriting is similar to mine.(你的笔迹和我的相似。

)2. far from.- 词义与用法:远离;远非。

例如:My school is far from my home.(我的学校离我家很远。

);The result is far from satisfactory.(结果远不令人满意。

)3. look forward to.- 词义与用法:盼望;期待。

其中to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。

例如:I'm looking forward to seeing you soon.(我盼望很快见到你。

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高一英语必修1 Module 1 相关知识复习一、单词(一)单词表中的单词:academic学术的province省enthusiastic热心的amazing令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的information消息website网站;网址brilliant(口语)极好的comprehension 理解,领悟instruction(常作复数)指示;说明method 方法bored厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude态度behaviour行为;举动previous以前的;从前的description记述;描述amazed 吃惊的;惊讶的embarrassing令人尴尬的;令人难堪的technology 技术impress使印象深刻correction改正;纠正encouragement鼓励;激励enjoyment享受;乐趣fluency流利;流畅misunderstanding误解disappointed失望的disappointing令人失望的system 制度;体系;系统teenager少年disappear消失move搬家assistant助手,助理cover包含diploma文凭,毕业证书(二)课本方框中的单词:(含补充)①biology生物学chemistry化学English英语Japanese日语geography地理Russian俄语history历史IT(Information Technology)信息技术Chinese语文mathematics(math)数学physics物理PE(Physical Education)体育subject科目hi-tech高科技②attitude态度behaviour行为;举动behave行为comprehension 理解,领悟handwriting 手写字体instruction(常作复数)指示;说明【客观的,例如:瓶子的说明】method 方法photograph照片spelling 拼写textbook课本describe描述【主观的】previous以前的improve改善③amazed 吃惊的;惊讶的amazing令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的bored感到乏味的boring令人乏味的brilliant=cute,gorgeous,enjoyable,fantastic精彩的,极好的embarrassed尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的embarrassing令人尴尬的;令人难堪的enthusiastic热心的excited感到兴奋的exciting令人兴奋的hard-working辛勤工作interested感到有趣interesting有趣的④ correction更正encouragement鼓励;激励enjoyment享受explanation解释fluency流利的fluent 流利misunderstanding误解progress进步pronunciation发音absolutely完全二、词组(一)课本P117中的词组:in other words换句话说look forward to期待;盼望at the start of在……开始的时候at the end of在……结束的时候go to the college上大学be divided into被(划)分成…… take part in参加(二)部分词组及其用法:capital city 省会as+adj.原形+asbe bored in/with 对…感到乏味look forward to+n.introduce to介绍;引进in the way 挡道attitude+to / towards态度for example例如set an example to sb.给某人树立榜样follow one’s example效仿beyond example超出(史无前例)the difference between 两者的不同be different from和…不同are important to do值得去做is nothing like一点也不像at first起初eventually=at last最终correct(v.=made it right ;adj.=right)encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事enjoy oneself=have a good time过得很快乐enjoy doing sth.热爱做某事make progress取得进步How is it going?=What’s up? 怎么样cover(v.=包含,涉及;n.=面,盖)take part in参加【非正式的】join参加【比较正式例如:join party】after-school activities 课余活动三、语法(一)一般现在时的用法:1)经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语:every…,sometimes,at…,on Sunday。

例如:I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。

2)客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。

例如:The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。

Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。

3)表示格言或警句。

例如:Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例:Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。

4)现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

例如:I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。

Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错,讲的可不行。

比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。

I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。

第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。

第二句中的now 是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。

(二)倍数表达法及例句:①A+数字+times+[as…as]+B②A+数字+times+比较级+than+Bthe length of(长度)③A+数字+times+ the size of(尺码)the number of(人数)例句:①【课本】There are three times as many girls as boys.(女生人数是男生人数的三倍。

)②This bridge is three times as wide as that one.(这座桥是那座桥的三倍宽。

)=This bridge is twice wider than that one.(这座桥比那座桥宽两倍。

)=This bridge is three times width of that one.(这座桥的宽度是那座桥的三倍。

)高一英语必修1 Module 2 相关知识复习一、单词(一)单词表中的单词:amusing有趣的;可笑的energetic精力充沛的intelligent聪明的nervous紧张的;焦虑的organised有组织的;有系统的patient耐心的serious严肃的shy害羞的;羞怯的strict 严格的;严厉的impression印象avoid(故意)避开hate讨厌;不喜欢incorrectly不正确地completely十分地;完全地immediately立即;即刻appreciate感激admit承认scientific 科学的literature文学loudly大声地wave挥(手);招(手)joke玩笑;笑话summary总结;摘要;提要respect尊敬;尊重grade(美)成绩;分数headmaster校长headmistress女校长period一段时间revision复习translation 翻译timetable时间表topic话题;题目vacation假期revise温习(功课)discipline纪律relationship关系formal正式的relaxed轻松的;松懈的;宽松的similarly同样地,类似地(二)课本方框中的单词:(含补充)①amusing=funny有趣的;可笑的energetic精力充沛的funny 有趣的intelligent=smart=clever=wise聪明的kind 和蔼的lively 有活力的nervous 紧张的organised有组织的;有系统的patient耐心的popular 受欢迎的serious 严肃的shy 害羞的strict 严厉的stupid 愚蠢的organise 组织organization 组织energy=lively=vivid 有活力的humous 幽默living 现代的,活着的(living things)alive活着的(后置)live现场的(live show)elegant 优雅的handsome 帅(男)good-looking 好看②admit承认appreciate感激avoid (故意)避开hate讨厌joke笑话literature文学respect尊敬;尊重scientific 科学的summary总结;摘要;提要③choice 选择exam 考试headmaster 校长revision复习translation翻译topic话题headmistress女校长library图书馆period阶段timetable 时间表vacation=holiday假期principal校长(不论男女)④补充单词:quite 非常quiet 安静discipline 纪律considered 看待relax 放松的state 公立的private 私立的二、词组(一)课本P117中的词组:make sure确定;确信;查明;弄清楚so that (引起表示结果的从句)因此make progress 取得进步as a result 结果as a result of 原因是in fact 事实上fall asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑(二)部分词组及其用法:avoid doing sth.躲避做某事hate+(to do / doing)讨厌做某事make a mistake犯错误bit=little一点be strict +(with sb. / in sth.)对某人/某事严厉dare(v.=not dare to do ;情态v.=dare not +v.)admit+(sth. / doing / that)承认…in fact=as a matter of fact事实上leave a(good / bad)impression 留下一个…的印象impress+(sb. with sth. / sth. on sb.)work with和某人工作be patient+(of 物品/ with 人)对…有耐心keep doing持续做某事fall asleep睡着的wave hands 挥手make a summaries做总结show respect to sb.尊敬某人translate A to B 把A翻译成B would rather dowould rather do than dowould rather sb. didprefer+A(名词)prefer A to B 比起A更喜欢B prefer to do…rather than do that’s settled定下来了it’s up to you 听你的difference between 两者的不同is true of 和…情况一样quite formal 非常正式的三、语法(一)动名词作宾语【高中学习测评相关内容】:动名词是由动词加上—ing构成的,它具有动词和名词的特征,在句中作主语、表语、宾语和定语,是非限定性动词的一种,其中动名词做宾语的情况最为复杂,也最为重要,是本单元的主要语法项目,现将其用法简析如下:1.只能接动名词作宾语的动词:admit,avoid,consider,dela y,finish,excuse,enjoy,mind,forbid,imagine,permit,miss,risk,practise,suggest,dislike,escape,appreciate,forgive,keep,advise,postpone,deny等。

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