(完整)小学英语动词过去式.docx
小学英语动词的过去式
一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:
1. 一般的直接在词尾加-ed。如:(动词原形—过去式)
help--help ed帮助 wash--wash ed洗
talk—talk ed交谈walk—walk ed 走;散步
watch—watch ed观看 row--row ed划
play—play ed参加;玩 cook--cook ed烹调;煮;烧
listen—listen ed 听 visit—visi ted 参观,拜访
2.以不发音的e结尾的,在词尾加-d。如:(动词原形—过去式)
like—like d 喜欢 live—live d 居住
dance—dance d 跳舞 phone—phone d (给…)打电话
3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅字母,再加-ed。如:
stop—stop ped 停止skip-skip ped 跳绳
plan—plan ned 计划
4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。如:
study—stud ied 学习 carry—carr ied提
hurry—hurr ied赶紧
二:不规则变化。(动词原形—过去式)
am/is—was 是 are—were 是
buy—bought 买 come—came 来
drink—drank 喝,饮 drive--drove开车;驾驶
do/does—did 做 don’t/doesn't--didn’t没有
eat—ate 吃 find—found 发现,找到
(完整版)小学生常用动词过去式过去分词表
(完整版)小学生常用动词过去式过去分词表
一般过去式构成:表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过
去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1 一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如:
worked played wan ted acted
2以不发音的-e结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:
lived moved decided decli ned hoped judged raised wiped 3以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i再加-ed,如:
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
4以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加stopped begged fretted dragged dropped pla nned dotted dripped 注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost (花费)cost--cost cut (割)--cut--cut hit
hurt 伤害)--hurt-- hurt let (让)--let --let put
read (读)--read-- read
小学英语动词过去式-过去分词(精心整理)
小学英语动词过去式表
小学英语全部过去式不规则动词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词
A. 原型,过去式,和过去分词完全不同
drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung sink----sank----sunk blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known
fly ----flew----flown take----took----taken shake----shook----shaken
drive----drove----driven
write---wrote---written rise---rose---risen ride----rode----ridden
speak----spoke----spoken
steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----woken
freeze----froze----frozen
forget----forgot----forgotten choose----chose----chosen draw----drew----drawn
eat----ate----eaten
fall----fell----fallen give----gave----given hide----hid----hidden see----saw----seen do----did----done
完整)小学英语动词过去式
完整)小学英语动词过去式牛津小学英语常见不规则动词过去式
动词原形:am。is。are(是)
过去式:was。were
动词原形:see(看见)
过去式:saw
动词原形:do(做)
过去式:did
动词原形:go(去)
过去式:went
动词原形:have/has(有)
过去式:had
动词原形:let(让)
过去式:let
动词原形:eat(吃)
过去式:ate
动词原形:ring(铃响)过去式:rang
动词原形:sing(唱)
过去式:sang
动词原形:read(读)
过去式:read (读音同red)
动词原形:draw(画)
过去式:drew
动词原形:sit(坐)
过去式:sat
动词原形:meet(遇见)过去式:met
动词原形:keep(保持)过去式:XXX
动词原形:sleep(睡)过去式:slept
动词原形:sweep(扫)过去式:swept
动词原形:feel(感觉)过去式:felt
动词原形:put(放)
过去式:put
动词原形:come(来)过去式:came
动词原形:e(变成)
过去式:XXX
动词原形:run(跑)
过去式:ran
动词原形:dig(挖)
过去式:dug
动词原形:get(得到)过去式:got
动词原形:hang(悬挂)过去式:hung
动词原形:hold(抓住)过去式:held
动词原形:smell(闻)
过去式:smelt
动词原形:leave(离开)过去式:left
动词原形:build(建设)过去式:built
动词原形:send(传送)
过去式:sent
动词原形:spend(花费)过去式:spent
动词原形:learn(研究)
(完整版)小学生常用动词过去式过去分词表
一般过去式构成:表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过
去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1 一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如:
worked played wan ted acted
2以不发音的-e结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:
lived moved decided decli ned hoped judged raised wiped
3以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i再加-ed,如:
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
4以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加stopped begged fretted dragged dropped pla nned dotted dripped 注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost (花费)cost--cost cut (割)--cut--cut hit
hurt 伤害)--hurt-- hurt let (让)--let --let put
read (读)--read-- read
(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
小学生常用动词过去式表(全面完整版)
小学生常用动词过去式表(全面
完整版)
(可以直接使用,可编辑全面完整版资料,欢迎下载)
小学英语不规则动词过去式表
(1)AA型(动词原形、过去式同形)cost(花费)cost cut(割)--cut
hit(打)--hithurt 伤害)--hurt
let(让)--let put(放)--put
read (读)--read beat(跳动)--beat
(2) AB型(动词原形、过去式不同形)become(变成)--becamecome(来)--came
run(跑)--ranget(得到)--got
hold(抓住)--held sit(坐)--sat
shine(照耀)--shone win (赢)--won
meet(遇见)--metkeep(保持)--kept
sleep(睡)--sleptlose(丢失)--lost
sweep(扫)--swept feel(感觉)--felt
smell(闻)-smeltleave(离开)--left
build(建设)--builtlearn(学习)--learnt
mean(意思是)--meantcatch(抓住)--caught
teach(教)--taughtbring(带来)--brought
buy(买)--bought hear (听见)--heard
think(想)--thoughtstand(站)--stood
tell(告诉)--toldsay(说)--said
find(找到)--foundhave/has(有)--had
make(制造)--madeunderstand明白--understood do(做)--did be ( am, is, are )(是)--was, were
(完整版)小学动词过去式归纳
原形(过去式)
aቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
am (was)是are (were)是
b
begin (began)开始become (became)变成bring (brought)带来buy (bought)买
blow(blew)吹
c
cut (cut)切割can (could)能come(came)来catch(caught)捉、抓choose(chose)选择
常见的过去式时间状语:
… ago, before… , last… , yesterday, the day before yesterday, a moment ago, just now,
this morning/afternoon, at that time, at that moment, one day, that day, …
p
put(put)放pay(paid)花费
r
ring(rang)响铃read(read)阅读run(ran)跑ride(rode)骑rise(rose)升
s
sit(sat)坐sing(sang)唱swim(swam)游泳see(saw)看见speak(spoke)说
sleep(slept)睡sweep(swept)扫say(said)说spell(spelt)拼smell(smelt)闻起来stand(stood)站spend(spent)花费、度过
外研社小学英语动词过去式(全)
外研社小学英语动词过
去式(全)
-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
原型---过去式
不规则变化
am/is --- was 是
are --- were 是
buy---bought 买come --- came 来drink---drank 喝,饮draw--- drew 画drink --- drank 喝
do --- did 做
eat---a te吃
fall --- fell 下落;摔倒find --- found 发现
go --- went 去
get --- got 得到
give --- gave 给
find---found 发现,找到have --- had 度过,有make --- made 制作meet---met 看见;见make --- made 制作take---took 带,拿,乘坐lose---lost 丢失
learn --- learnt 学习
ring---rang 响
ride---rode 骑
run --- ran 跑
see --- saw 看到
send --- sent 发送;寄sing --- sang 唱
speak --- spoke 说话swim---swam 游泳
take --- took拍摄
teach --- taught 教
tell---told 告诉
win---won 赢得
wear--- wore 穿,戴write --- wrote 写原型 + d
tie--- tied 系,绑
use---used 用
live --- lived 居住
(完整)小学英语动词过去式
牛津小学英语常见不规则动词过去式动词原形过去式
am, is, are(是)was, were see (看见)saw
do (做)did
go (去)went have/has(有)had
let (让)let
sit (坐)sat
meet (遇见) met keep (保持)kept sleep (睡)slept sweep (扫)swept feel (感觉)felt
put (放)put
come (来)came become(变成) became run (跑)ran
dig (挖)dug
get (得到)got
hang (悬挂) hung
hold (抓住) held
smell (闻)smelt leave (离开)left
build (建设)built
send (传送)sent spend (花费)spent learn (学习) learnt mean (意思是) meant catch (抓住) caught teach (教)taught bring (带来) brought buy (买) bought think (想)thought hear (听见) heard
tell (告诉)told
say (说)said
find (找到)found make (制造)made stand (站)stood understand(明白) understood begin (开始)began drink (喝)drank 动词原形过去式
eat (吃)ate
ring (铃响)rang
sing (唱)sang
(完整)小学英语动词过去式
牛津小学英语常见不规则动词过去式动词原形过去式
am, is, are(是)was, were see (看见)saw
do (做)did
go (去)went have/has(有)had
let (让)let
sit (坐)sat
meet (遇见) met
keep (保持)kept sleep (睡)slept sweep (扫)swept
feel (感觉)felt
put (放)put
come (来)came become(变成) became
run (跑)ran
dig (挖)dug
get (得到)got
hang (悬挂) hung
hold (抓住) held
smell (闻)smelt
leave (离开)left
build (建设)built
send (传送)sent
spend (花费)spent
learn (学习) learnt mean (意思是) meant catch (抓住) caught teach (教)taught
bring (带来) brought buy (买) bought think (想)thought hear (听见) heard
tell (告诉)told
say (说)said
find (找到)found make (制造)made stand (站)stood understand(明白) understood begin (开始)began drink (喝)drank 动词原形过去式
eat (吃)ate
ring (铃响)rang
sing (唱)sang
(完整word版)小学英语动词过去式表
小学英语动词过去式表
序号汉语原形过去式过去分词
A B C
9 放飞fly flew flown
11 拿,取take took taken
12 犯错误mistake mistook mistaken
17 说speak spoke spoken
18 打破break broke broken
21 选择choose chose chosen
22 吃eat ate eaten
27 躺lie lay lain
30 穿wear wore worn
A B B 形式
1 带来bring brought brought
2 打架,打仗fight fought fought
1 想think thought thought
2 购买buy bought bought
3 教teach taught taught
4 捉住catch caught caught
5 卖sell sold sold
6 告诉tell told told
7 说say said said
8 付款pay paid paid
13 烧burn burnt burnt
14 学learn learnt/learned learnt/learned
15 意思mean meant meant
16 感觉feel felt felt
18 睡觉sleep slept slept
19 扫地sweep swept swept
20 保持keep kept kept
26 遇见meet met met
28 制作make made made
30 站stand stood stood
(完整版)小学生常用动词过去式过去分词表
一般过去式构成:表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过
去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1 一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如:
worked played wan ted acted
2以不发音的-e结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:
lived moved decided decli ned hoped judged raised wiped
3以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i再加-ed,如:
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
4以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加stopped begged fretted dragged dropped pla nned dotted dripped 注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost (花费)cost--cost cut (割)--cut--cut hit
hurt 伤害)--hurt-- hurt let (让)--let --let put
read (读)--read-- read
(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
小学英语动词过去式,过去分词(精心整理)
⼩学英语动词过去式,过去分词(精⼼整理)⼩学英语动词过去式表
⼩学英语全部过去式不规则动词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词
A. 原型,过去式,和过去分词完全不同
drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung sink----sank----sunk blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known fly ----flew----flown take----took----taken shake----shook----shaken drive----drove----driven
write---wrote---written rise---rose---risen ride----rode----ridden speak----spoke----spoken
steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen forget----forgot----forgotten choose----chose----chosen draw----drew----drawn eat----ate----eaten fall----fell----fallen give----gave----given hide----hid----hidden see----saw----seen
(完整)六年级英语动词过去式变化规律.doc
六年级英语动词过去式变化规律
规则动词的过去式由“动词原形 +-ed”构成,具体变化有:
1. 直接在词尾加-ed 。如 : want — wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned
2. 以不发音的 e 结尾的在词尾加-d。如:like — liked, live — lived, use — used, move —moved
3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加
-ed 。如: stop — stopped, trip — tripped
4.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词,先把 y 变成 i,再加 -ed 。如:study —studied, carry — carried,
hurry — hurried, marry — married
不规则动词的过去式见课本后的不规则动词表。大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:
1. 以 t 结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。如:put — put, let — let, cut — cut, beat — beat
2.以 d 结尾的词,把 d 变成 t。如 :build — built, lend — lent, send — sent, spend — spent
3.以 n 结尾的词,在词后加 t。如: mean — meant, burn —burnt, learn — learnt
4.以 ow / aw 结尾的词,把 ow / aw 变成 ew 。如:blow — blew, draw — drew, know — knew,
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牛津小学英语常见不规则动词过去式动词原形过去式
am, is, are(是)was, were动词原形
see(看见)saw eat(吃)
do(做)did ring(铃响)go(去)went sing(唱)have/has (有)had read(读)
let(让)let draw(画)
sit(坐)sat swim(游泳)meet(遇见)met blow(吹)keep(保持)kept fly(飞)sleep(睡)slept grow(生长)sweep(扫)swept know(知道)feel(感觉)felt throw(投掷)put(放)put show(出示)come(来)came break(打破)become (变成)became choose (选择)run(跑)ran forget(忘记)dig(挖)dug speak(说,讲)get(得到)got wake(醒)hang(悬挂)hung drive(驾驶)hold(抓住)held fall(落下)smell(闻)smelt give(给)leave(离开)left take(取)build(建设)built ride(骑)send(传送)sent write(写)spend(花费)spent lie(平躺)learn(学习)learnt stope(停止)mean(意思是)meant can(能) catch(抓住)caught shall
teach(教)taught will
bring(带来)brought
buy(买)bought
think(想)thought
hear(听见)heard
tell(告诉)told
say(说)said
find(找到)found
make(制造)made
stand(站)stood
understand( 明白 )understood
begin(开始)began
drink(喝)drank
过去式
ate
rang
sang
read (读音同 red) drew
swam
blew
flew
grew
knew
threw
showed
broke
chose
forgot
spoke
woke
drove
fell
gave
took
rode
wrote
lay
stopped
could
should
would
牛津小学英语动词过去式变化
规则动词的过去式变化:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted
2、以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词,把-y 变为 -i 再加 -ed,如:
study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop ---stopped
不规则动词过去式变化:
1.把动词原形中的i 改为 a,变成过去式。如:
begin— began, drink— drank,give— gave, ring— rang, sing— sang, sit— sat,swim — swam 2.把重读开音节中的i 改为 o,变成过去式。如:
drive — drove, ride— rode, write —wrote
3.改动词原形中的aw / ow 为 ew,变成过去式。如:
draw — drew,grow — grew,know — knew,throw — threw (动词 show 除外, show— showed )4.动词原形中的 e 改为 o,变成过去式。如:
get— got, forget — forgot
5.动词原形中的ee 改为 e,变成过去式。如:
feed—fed , meet — met
6.动词原形中的eep 改为 ept,变成过去式。如:
keep— kept , sleep— slept , sweep— swept
7.动词原形中的eak 改为 oke,变成过去式。如:
break—broke , speak— spoke
8.动词原形中的ell 改为 old ,变成过去式。如:
sell— sold, tell — told
9.动词原形中的an 改为 oo,变成过去式。如:
stand—stood , understand — understood
10.以 ought 和 aught 结尾,且读音是〔:t 〕的过去式。如:
bring —brought , buy— bought , think — thought , catch— caught, teach— taught
11.以 ould 结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如:
can— could ,shall—should , will — would
12.把动词原形中的o 改为 a,变成过去式。如:
come— came, become— became
13.在动词原形后加 d 或 t 变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:
hear〔 hi 〕— heard 〔 h :d〕, say〔 sei〕— said〔 sed〕, mean〔 mi:n 〕— meant 〔 ment 〕14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:
let— let , must—must , put — put ,read — read〔 red〕
15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:
am,is—was,are— were,build — built ,do—did,eat— ate,fall — fell ,feel— felt ,find — found , fly — flew , go— went , have / has— had , hold — held , leave— left , make— made, may—
might , run — ran, see— saw, take— took