高考英语二轮复习英语练酷版练习：第21天_pace—plant_word版含解析
高考英语复习丨词汇天天练DAY21(解析版)
【答案】performed;performances
9．I will come after the meeting if time ,but I should ask for my headmaster’s first. (permit)
【答案】permits; permission
10．Our country is a country and people here live . (peace)
organized a (摄影) exhibition with the theme of “love my hometown”．
【答案】photography
12．She was an accomplished (钢琴家), a superb swimmer, and a gifted artist.
my life.
【答案】particularly
3．It is (part) because of her sick mother that she hasn’t taken the job abroad.
【答案】partly
4．Talking of students, every person has his own opinion.My view is that the students should take part in
world (和平)．
【答案】peace
8. (就个人而言), you’d better learn some basic Chinese in order to communicate with local people.
【答案】Personally
9．(2017·北京) She would try to (劝服) local business leaders to contribute to the cause.
2025届高考英语一轮总复习高考题型组合练Unit2ExploringEnglish外研版必修第一册
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A Throughout my childhood,I constantly dreamed of being an only child— having no one around to fight with,to share with,to grab the remote control away from me in the middle of a “big game”. But I have an elder sister,whom I have always called “Kicki,” instead of her real name Christie,because I used to have trouble pronouncing the “r” and “s”. I started playing basketball in primary school.My dad was the coach of my team,and my mom kept scoring.So my sister,not old enough to stay home alone,was forced to come to all my games.I remember looking toward the stands for my mother’s approval and seeing my sister’s face,confused.It was obvious that she wasn’t excited,but she cheered along with the crowd anyway.
ⅠⅡⅢ
The good news is that something as simple as a 10-minute break,if used correctly,can help reduce the effects of digital intensity.“If you give yourself a break,and do something like mediation,reading,drawing—anything that turns your brain to something more relaxing,” says Dr Michael Bohan,the director of Microsoft’s Human Factors Engineering Lab,“the brain will begin to produce alpha waves.” After the break,“you’ll be more engaged and focused,”he adds.“Taking breaks lets you refresh,and maintain better brain health across the day.”
高考英语一轮复习 考前30天冲刺复习练 第21天
第21天1．colleague n . 同事2．collision n . (意见，看法的)抵触；冲突3．combine vt . 使联合；使结合 4．comfort n . 安慰； 慰问5．comfortable adj . 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的6．command n ．&v . 命令 7．comment n . 评论 8．commit v . 犯罪，做错事；把……交托给；使……承担义务9．commitment n . 承诺，许诺； 委任，委托；致力，献身； 承担义务10．committee n . 委员会11．companion n . 同伴；同事 12．comparison n . 比较；对照 13．compensate vi . 补偿；赔偿；抵消vt . 补偿，赔偿；付报酬 14．compete vi . 比赛，竞赛 15．competition n . 比赛，竞赛 16．competitor n . 竞赛者，比赛者 17．complex adj . 复杂的；合成的 18．component n . 成分；组件 19．compromise vt . 妥协；危害 vi . 妥协；让步20．compulsory adj . 义务的；必修的；被强制的1．in/out of condition 健康状况好/不好；保存(养)得好/不好on/upon condition that 如果；在……条件下on this/that condition 在这种/那种情况下2．break away from 挣脱，逃脱，脱离break down 分解；出故障，抛锚；垮掉 break up 拆开；分裂 break in 闯入；插话break into 闯入，破门而入 break out 爆发break off 中断，断开break through 冲破，突破；克服 3．be aware of sth./that... 意识到/知道……raise/promote one ’s awareness of 提高某人对……的意识1．This/It is the first time that...(现在完成时)“这是第一次……” This is the first time that I have felt so worried about my study. 这是我第一次对我的学习感到如此担忧。
一轮总复习高考题型组合练Unit2Let’stalkteens1牛津译林版版必修第一册
Liam,an experienced cyclist,had previously ridden from Los Angeles to San Francisco.He made short videos of that trip,and shared them on the social media app TikTok,some of which became quite popular.After reading a book by adventurer Jedidiah Jenkins,who biked from Oregon to Argentina,Liam decided to cycle from Prudhoe Bay,Alaska,the northernmost point in the United States accessible by road,to Ushuaia,Argentina,the southernmost point of South America.
ⅠⅡⅢⅣ
The concept of regenerative tourism is not new.Native communities around the world have been practicing regenerative tourism for centuries. However,it has gained renewed interest in recent years due to the growing awareness of the impact of tourism on the environment and the need for sustainable travel practices,particularly post-pandemic-indeed it could even be argued that,as the global tourism industry and those who depend on it start to recover,tourism in itself is a regenerative act.
2019版高考英语二轮复习练酷版练习：第21天 pace—plant(含解析)
第21天/pace—plant(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The work progressed at a low pace (节奏，速度), which made the boss very worried.2．On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she went pale (苍白的)．3．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达) To get some working experience, I plan to find a part-time (兼职的) job in a foreign capital company.4．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)You asked me in your last letter about the physical (身体的) exercise in our school and the following information may give you some help.5．Caught in a heavy traffic jam, the taxi driver began to chat with his passenger(s) (乘客) to kill time.6．One should always be full of passion (激情) in his life no matter how old he is.7．There have been so many conflicts in the world recently. As a result, people are concerned about the world peace (和平)．8. Personally (就个人而言), you’d better learn some basic Chinese in order to communicate with local people.9．(2017·北京高考) She would try to persuade (劝服) local business leaders to contribute to the cause.10．It shows a common phenomenon (现象) nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents.11．In order to show the customs of our hometown and enrich the students’cultural life, our school has organized a photography (摄影) exhibition with the theme of “love my hometown”．12．She was an accomplished pianist (钢琴家), a superb swimmer, and a gifted artist.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．As is known to all, Qi Baishi is one of the most famous painters (paint) in China.2．I am particularly (particular) fond of basketball because it has been giving me strength to face the challenges in my life.3．It is partly (part) because of her sick mother that she hasn’t taken the job abroad.4．Talking of students, every person has his own opinion.My personal view is that the students should take part in more outdoor activities to develop their personalities.(person)5．Tom panicked at the sound of explosion and his wife also got into a panic. (panic)6．They encouraged the participants to participate in the singing performance after the contest and their participation gave the students much delight. (participate)7．Although the patient was out of patience, the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently. (patience)8．The performers from the U．S.A. performed very well at the concert and their performances were well received. (perform)9．I will come after the meeting if time permits, but I should ask for my headmaster’s permission first.(permit)10．Our country is a peaceful country and people here live peacefully.(peace)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．The Smiths were packing up (收拾行李) in the room when someone knocked at the door loudly.2．We should take pains (努力) to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.3．He is a very open-minded man, and won’t be particular about (挑剔) these small things.4．The great writer passed away (去世) ten years ago, but his memory lives on.5．The athlete’s years of hard training paid off (取得成功) when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.6．Mr Green picked up (偶然学会) some French when he was away on a business trip last year.7．Tom is such an excellent leader that nobody can take the place of (代替) him.8．Income, education, and occupation all play a part in (在……中起作用) determining a person’s smoking habits.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．pack (熟义：v.包装)The stadium was packed with crazy fans. v．挤满，塞满2．park (熟义：n.公园v．停车)Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. v．坐下3．part (熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.v．放弃；卖掉4．passage (熟义：n.段落，节)①They forced a passage through the crowd. n．通道，走廊②He couldn’t afford the passage to Australia. n．航程5．picture (熟义：n.图画，照片；电影)I can’t picture him skiing. He is so clumsy. v t.想象，设想6．place (熟义：v.放置，安排，安置)You can place a man by just a few remarks. v．评价或判定好坏与重要性7．plain (熟义：n.平原)He made it plain that we should leave. adj.清楚的8．plant (熟义：n.植物；工厂v t.种植)(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids’room ... v t.放置；安放Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．A gentleman at the office came up and patted (pat) Tom on the shoulder.2．They get paid (pay) twice as much as I do, but the job is exactly the same as mine.3．Time permitting (permit), I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we canhave a better relationship.4．To complete the project as planned (plan), we will have to work two more hours a day.5．We picnicked (picnic) on the beach last summer.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school gone from bad to worse in the past three years. gone前加has2．Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with patient. patient→patience3．There are thousands of workers in this factory.But only one percent of them is qualified for skilled work. is→are4．The truth is that everyone will have one of those period when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much. period→periods5．As the summer vacation is approaching, it’s high time that parents pick out some training courses for their children. pick前加should或pick→picked6．A student may use a lot of papers each year, including test papers. 第一个papers→paperⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．老师鼓励我们暑假积极参加社会实践，他们认为这有助于我们全面发展。
【高考英语总复习】一轮优化探究英语(北师大版)练习：选修七 Unit 21 Human Biology Word版含答案
课时作业(二十六)题型组合练——练规范(阅读理解＋语法填空＋短文改错＋书面表达)限时：55分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解A“De-extinction”，the idea that extinct (绝种的) animals can be brought back through cloning or genetic (基因的) engineering，has attracted the interest of a small group of scientists. The topic has made the cover of National Geographic Magazine. Supporters say they are doing it for moral reasons and because we “miss” the extinct animals. They blame human exploitation (such as trapping，hunting, habitat destruction ) of the extinct animals, but their plans, though they sound exciting, are exploitation in another form.Considering the imperfect science of cloning, de-extinction would cause animals suffering. Most animals born of such experiments would suffer serious diseases, dying soon after birth or having a shortened lifetime. Spanish and French scientists worked for years to bring the Pyrenean ibex, a species of wild goat, back from extinction by cloning. In 2009, they succeeded only in producing a sick baby goat that died 10 minutes after birth. For these animals to be born, other animals would live in captivity, in a lab or elsewhere, and serve as mother substitutes (代用品)，routinely having operations as part of the cloning process. For example, elephants would be kept in captivity to carry woolly mammoth (猛犸) babies for nearly two years. Such experiments often lead to other animals' unhappiness as well.If extinct animals are successfully brought back, where would they go? Their original habitats have developed and changed without them. They are unlikely to survive in the natural environment, but, if they do manage to survive, they will affect their environment in unpredictable ways, presenting a new threat to the ecological system. If the animals born through de-extinction are stuck in zoos and museums instead, what good is that? It is exploitation, not a solution.It would be better to apply creative thinking about protection to the real-life problems of today's world. De-extinction takes attention away from the difficult situation of endangered animals. Discussions about woolly mammoth cloning do nothing to stop the illegal killings of endangered wild African elephants. Money would be better used to prevent human conflict with wildlife and their ecosystems.Let's keep de-extinction in the world of science fiction, learn from our failed past, and protect wild animals and their habitats for the future.[语篇解读]本文为一篇议论文。
备考2023届四川省高考英语复习：翻译练习+重点短语+课堂练习题(短文改错)1
备考2023四川英语高考-翻译练习+重点短语+课堂练习题（短文改错）翻译下列文章：一次难忘的骑自行车旅行马克是一位杂志编辑，他喜欢旅行。
自从毕业，他一直计划组织一次去一个古老寺庙的旅行。
为了节省交通费用，他决定骑自行车车去那，虽然有许多不利之处。
可是，我跟喜欢乘公共汽车旅行。
因为马克非常固执，这是他的缺点。
一旦他下定决心做什么事，没有人能够说服他改变主意，不在乎别人的感受。
最后，我像往常一样屈服于他坚决的态度。
于是，我们带着包在一个羊毛包裹里的保险合同，地图，野外生存工具，甚至枕头等必需品出发了。
当我们进过高海拔的时候，我们的步伐慢了下来，因为山路有许多急弯，下面的河流在经过深深峡谷的时候在咆哮，浪涛滚滚仿佛沸腾了一样。
另外,天气预报也不可靠。
我们不得不躲进一个洞穴里，在里面，什么都看不清。
马克生火，我们坐在火焰旁取暖。
在午夜，雨停了，灿烂的星星如此美丽以致于我不禁想这是一次多么难忘的旅行啊！译文-An Unforgettable Cycling TourMark, a journal editor, who is fond of journey. Ever since graduation，he has been scheduled to organize a trip to an old temple. So as to save transport fare, he was determined to cycle there, although there would be many disadvantages. However, I preferred to travel by bus. Because Mark was very stubborn, which was his shortcoming, once he made up his mind to do something, no one could persuade him into changing his mind,not caring about others’ feelings. Finally, I had to give in to his determined attitude as usual. So we both set off with necessities wrapped in our woolen parcel, including our insurance contact, a map, wild survival tools and even pillows.When we were passing through high altitude, our pace slowed down as there were many sharp bends on the mountain road, under which a river was roaring while going through the deep valley,where the waves are rolling as if the water were boiling. In addition, the weather forecast wasn’t reliable either. We had got to hide into a cave, In which we had a poor view of everything. Mark made a fire and we sat beside the flame to warm ourselves.At midnight, it stopped raining and brilliant stars were so beautiful that I couldn’t help thinking what an unforgettable trip it was!重点短语-复习巩固1.turn to sb. for...找某人······2.raise one’s voice 提高嗓音／嗓门3.calm down（使）冷静，（使）镇静4.take one’s advice听某人的建议／劝告5.play music搞音乐，玩音乐6.in the lead 领先7.now and then 不时；偶尔8.focus on专心于，专注于9.you can’t be serious 你不是认真的吧10.be proud of 以······为荣11.jump in with both feet不经思考或头脑一热就仓促行动12.settle for勉强接受，将就13.finish line终点线14.leave...behind把······留下／落在后面15.have a career in… 从事…..16.s uit one’s talents. 适合/发挥某人的才能（天赋）17.with a sigh. 叹了口气18.give/let out a sigh. 发出叹息.19.breathe a sigh of relief. 松了一口气20.throw(=hold) a party. 举办一次聚会21.throw sb. in/into prison. 把某人关进监狱22.throw sb. out of work. 突然把某人解雇23.Throw doubt on sth. 对某事产生怀疑24.work on. 从事，致力于25.make preparations for… 为…..做准备26.draw up. 拟定，起草27.hear from… 收到….的来信28.hear of/about… 听说…29.well-built. 体格健壮的，结实的30.keep slim. 保持苗条31.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做….32.deepen one’s understanding of…. 加深对…..的理解33.be off sick. 请病假34.take a day off. 请一天假，休一天假35.in detail. 详细地36.set the tone of…. 定….的调37.in summary. 总之38.push towards. 推进，把….朝….推去39.in the burning heat. 在酷热的天气中40.keep track of… 了解…..的动态41.it is obvious that…. 显然…..lions of….. 许多/大量….43.be disqualified for… （因犯规而）取消….的资格44.be highly praised for…. 因…..而受到高度赞扬45.sth. come back to sb. 某人回想起….46.throw away. 丢弃，扔掉47.bring back. 使回想起48.have…in mind. 考虑，想到，铭记49.pick sb. up. 开车接某人50.in a hurry. 匆忙51.in need of…需要in need of improvement. 需要改进/提高52.resolve family conflicts. 解决家庭矛盾课堂练习1I can still remember I was once asked to make a speech before the whole class by the age of 9.You can imagine how shy I was when I thought of that with so many eyes fixing on me. I had no choice but prepare for it, though. The hardest part was my oral presentation from my memory, as to reading from the paper wasn’t allowed. The real moment began when I stood on the platform with my legs trembled or my mind blank. And my listeners were waiting patient. Gradually, I found me back, giving my speech at last. After what seemed to be a long time, I heard the listener applauding loudly. Ever since then, my fear of speaking before a big audience had disappeared. Actually, now I’ve become a great speaker !答案：1.by→at2.fixing→fixed3.but后面加to4.去掉to5.trembled→trembling6.And→But7.patient→patiently8.me→myself9.listener→listeners10.had→has课堂练习2Nowadays, the great number of people, especially young people, like ordering meals online. It’s not surprised. First, as the pace of modern life is becoming faster and faster, people had less time to cook even one meal for themselves. Second, the development of technology bring us smart phones and new apps, what may lead to the increase in online service. However, we should pay more attention to food. As we all know it, our health is closely related to what we eat. Although the service provides us convenience, we must take the food safety into considerate. Home-made food is cleaner and healthier, but I prefer to cook food at home rather than ordering meals online.答案：the → a；surprised → surprising；had → have；bring → brings；what → which；把it去掉；在us后面加with；consider → consideration；but → so；ordering → order。
高考英语一轮复习模块知识必修第二册UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION练习含答案
UNIT 2WILDLIFE PROTECTIONⅠ.完形填空(2023年海南省一轮复习调研考试)After my graduation from college，I was always worried about my income.I was hopeful when I got a part⁃time job at a library，and happier when I got a 1part⁃time job.But was I going to be able to 2two jobs at the same time？I 3，looking out the window.My eyes came to rest on a tree outside.A squirrel(松鼠) was making his way down the trunk.It was 4because he was carrying a piece of bread.How’s he going to 5 that？Obviously，he couldn’t climb up and down easily like other squirrels.He moved down，carefully holding onto the tree.“Be 6，”I thought，cheering him on in my mind.When he finally 7the ground，he pulled the bread behind him.It was 8yet，but he kept trying！Obviously，this squirrel and I had a lot in common.I had my own bread to 9 and my own trees to climb.I moved from one 10to another to follow the squirrel’s 11，slowly but surely，he made it to the road and 12to check forcars.Finally，the squirrel crossed the road 13with his meal.When he entered the bushes，I cheered，though I couldn’t 14what would wait for him and watch his next move.Then I went upstairs to get ready for the 15before me.“You can do it，”I told myself.1.A.similar B.popularC.goodD.second2.A.deal with B.apply forC.depend onD.give up3.A.cried B.thoughtC.expectedD.explained4.A.frightening B.necessaryC.difficultD.dangerous5.A.experience B.surviveC.changeD.manage6.A.skillful B.thankfulC.carefuleful7.A.cleared B.reachedC.leftD.dug8.A.unfinished B.disagreeableC.incredibleD.irregular9.A.carry B.protectC.packageD.hide10.A.tree B.roadC.windowD.squirrel11.A.move B.trialC.adviceD.lead12.A.promised B.stoppedC.forgotD.pretended13.A.regularly B.anxiouslyC.safelyD.secretly14.A.dream B.drawC.exploreD.arrangepetitions B.victoriesC.mistakesD.challenges【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
适用于新教材2025版高考英语一轮总复习Unit2Let'sTalkTeens牛津译林版必修第一册
必修第一册Unit2Ⅰ.阅读理解AI grew up in Algeria and as a female,I’ve had to pay an extra price throughout my scientific journey.I knew studying abroad would be key to my success,so I was extremely excited when I won a scholarship to attend a British university for graduate school.But there was one condition:I needed to take an English test.I was fluent in Arabic and French,the languages spoken in Algeria,but I didn’t have asolid grasp of English.I learned it hard but didn’t score high enough to secure entrance.I had to stay in Algeria to complete a master’s degree instead.But I kept learning English on my own.Two years later,I earned a PhD scholarship to study in Switzerland.Midway through my PhD,a professor remarked,“You are quite productive,but why don’t you p ublish in the regular journals in our field?” Shocked,I responded,“What do you mean by regular journals?” He gave a few examples of all journals dominated by researchers from the Global North.I had been publishing my papers inspecialized,low-impact journals.That was counted as a great achievement in my home country,where even professors struggle to get published.Now,I realized that the scientific accomplishments abroad I was proud of were regarded as below average at best.The professor’s comment heartened me to adjust my research to address issues of broader interest.By the time I graduated,I had started publishing in so-called “regular” journals,which helped me land a postdoctoral degree in Canada.I told all this to the members of my lab,adding that they were privileged to grow up speaking English and have access to tremendous expertise and funding.Facing globalinequities,I’ve started to try using a preprint server to integrate an English language proofing (校对) system into its platform,which would connect authors who need language help.We can take steps to make the global scientific community more inclusive.And I want to be part of that push for change.1.Why was the author unable to go to a British university?A.She didn’t learn English.B.She failed the English test.C.She lacked a master’s degree.D.She got the lowest entrance score.2.What does the author think of the comment of the professor in Switzerland?A.Inspiring.B.Heartless.C.Regular.D.Confusing.3.What’s the aim of the preprint server?A.To establish an English language proofing system.B.To set up a platform where English authors write.C.To make the global community more inclusive.D.To aid those who need help with language.4.Which words can best describe the author?A.Honest and athletic.B.Humble and considerate.C.Strong-willed and positive.D.Energetic and sympathetic.B(2024山东菏泽期末)“I’ll be there in a few minutes.I’m playing a game with a friend,a guy named Scuzball,” my 15-year-old son shouted from his room.“Oh,what is Scuzball’s real name?” I asked.“I have no idea,” he said.“Where is he from?” I continued.He responded,“I think somewhere in Canada.Oh,wait;it doesn’t even matter because Scuzball just left the game and he has been replaced with a robot.”“Your friend is replaced by artificial intelligence?”“It doesn’tmatter,Dad.It happens all the time!The game continues.”My son doesn’t mind playing with a person or a robot,which is typical of gamers these days.I wonder whether the face-to-face experience of friendship that I grew up with will be lost by our children.Aristotle,a great thinker and educator,has pointed out that shallow friendship is easily formed but also easily abandoned because such bonds are fragile.Deep friendship,by contrast,is when you care for your friend for his sake,not for any benefit you can get.This is selfless friendship.You can have only a couple of these friends because they require lots of time and effort.You must make sacrifices for each other.Presence in friendship requires “being with” and “doing for”.Perhaps the most defining feature of deep friendship is “doing for”,as my friend has my back in trouble or brings me soup when I’m sick.Only strong bonds have the power to motivate real sacrifices.But it is unclear why online “friends” would bother to do the hard work of friendship.When I asked my students whether they had people in their lives who would bring them soup when they were sick,they laughed at my Stone Age question and said they’d just order soup online.Digital life fills and absorbs waking life time so that people do not join in example cases of friendship,like sports,collective arts,free range childhoods,etc.In this way,digital lies produce false friendships.5.What did the author start the text with?A.A motto.B.A game.C.A question.D.A conversation.6.What does the author mainly explain in paragraph 3?A.Selfish friendship.B.Selfless sacrifices in life.C.The meaning of deep friendship.D.The formation of shallow friendship.7.What does the author want to tell his students in paragraph 4?A.Strong bonds are formed easily.B.Ordering food online is convenient.C.Robots will have our back in trouble.D.Virtual friends won’t make real sacrifices.8.What is the text mainly about?A.Digitalized friendship.B.The benefits of digital life.C.Face-to-face communication.D.The sacrifices of online friends.Ⅱ.七选五(2024广东惠州调研)I’ve thought long and hard about individual books that have changed my life.1 .But considering books in the broader sense,that’s a different matter;books,by themselves,have most definitely changed my life.I still have books from my childhood,treasured and kept safe in a wooden box.I suppose you could say I had favorite authors from a very young age:Richard Scarry was the first.I loved “The Supermarket Mystery” most,which gave me great pleasure.Even then I knew books mattered and as soon as I could write my name correctly,I would claim ownership(全部权) of books. 2 .The next milestone on my journey with books probably came when I discovered Enid Blyton. 3 .I read every single one of the “Famous Five”“Secret Seven” and “Adventurous Four” books,but it was her boarding school books that thrilled me as a young girl and sparked a love of escapist fiction.That love of escapist fiction has never left me.I never read non-fiction,and my pattern of finding an author I love and then reading every book he or she wrote continues,through Agatha Christie in my teens,to Lee Child as an adult. 4 .Whenreal life gets too much,what better place to seek shelter than the pages of a detective book that takes you away to another place?5 .I studied for a degree in English Literature,and three years spent analyzing texts which I would otherwise not have chosen to read,greatly took theshine off reading.It took me a long time to find my way back to books.J.K.Rowling,I have to say,was a godsend in that respect.A.That’s why I love the booksB.My spelling has improved since thenC.Her books turned me into a devoted readerD.My favorite type is definitely detective fictionE.The honest answer is that there re ally aren’t anyF.My passion for reading has benefited me a lot in a long runG.But my relationship with books hasn’t always been an easy oneⅢ.语法填空The United States has a wide 1. (various) of institutions that provide higher education.There are so many options that it can be difficult for international students 2. (understand) the different choices.One of the most common questions 3. (ask) by international students is:What is the difference between a public university and a private university?A public university 4. (fund) by the public through the government of that state,while a private university is not.The most obvious difference is the price.Public universities are 5. (expensive) than private universities.Private universities can cost well over $100,000 for a four-year degree.But compared to public universities,private universities tend to be more geographically “diverse”,6.(draw) students from many different states as well as other countries because the tuition is 7. same pricefor students regardless of whether or not they live in the state 8.the university is located.There are many 9. (high) reputable private and public universities throughout America.According to US News Best Colleges rankings,the first 19 institutions are private universities.That does not mean that there aren’t reputable public universities in the US.Thus,don’t focus only 10. the rankings.参考答案必修第一册Unit2Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2022年高考英语一轮复习Unit21HumanBiology单元主题语篇训练二北师大版选修7
Unit 21 单元主题语篇训练Ⅰ.完形填空A heavy snow hit my neighborhood the other day. I had recently agreed to be the house's groundkeeper, which meant I was __1__ with shoveling (铲) the inches of snow that covered the driveway.I had to stay in the house during the __2__， so I was actually pretty happy to head __3__. After shoveling for about an hour, muscles in my arms and legs which I __4__ used due to my busy schedules started to burn. By the time I finished shoveling, I realized that I gained nearly the same amount of __5__ that I can get from biking. Shoveling turned out to be pretty good exercise, so I actually felt __6__ to finish shoveling.A few days later, a few friends and I got into a casual __7__ about how hard it is to spare time to exercise __8__. There are lots of people who dislike gyms. Going to gyms __9__ them a lot. Less than 5% of adults are physically __10__ for half an hour a day, which is quite a big problem. Not exercising enough can __11__ diseases like heart disease, bone disease, and depression.And yet, compared with going to gyms, shoveling snow was quite __12__. Besides, it didn't take too much willpower (意志力) and I just needed to __13__ the driveway at my own pace. I can just do some daily chores like shoveling for exercise in the neighborhood in my spare time, __14__ driving to a gym.People pay much money for gym memberships and classes to __15__ extra energy. So why not __16__ paying the fitness industry to exercise and __17__ physical fitness with such kind of daily chores? Surely, they're better off __18__ that money and putting the energy to practical use.A neighborhood can have a Facebook group where people in need of help can __19__ things on it. Then, people who want to exercise can help them out. It's a winwin situation. In addition to helping people, this can also be shaped as a new __20__ to keep fit.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2022年高考英语一轮复习Unit21HumanBiology单元主题语篇训练一北师大版选修7
Unit 21 单元主题语篇训练ALIPITOR语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
文章介绍了立普妥这种药品的服用说明，包括适用人群、禁用人群、可能的副作用、如何处理副作用、怎样服用等相关信息。
1．What is the major function of Lipitor?A．To help quit smoking.B．To lower “bad” cholesterol.C．To improve unhealthy diet.D．To control blood pressure.解析：选B 细节理解题。
根据ABOUT LIPITOR中的“Along with diet and exercise, it lowers ‘bad’ cholesterol (胆固醇) in your blood.”可知，本句中的it指代Lipitor，它可以降低血液中的有害胆固醇。
故选B项。
2．If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should ________.A．change the amount of your next doseB．eat more when taking your next doseC．have a dose as soon as you rememberD．take the next dose at your regular time解析：选D 细节理解题。
根据HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR部分中的“But if it has been more than 12 hours since you missed a dose, wait, take the next dose at your regular time.”可知，如果你错过服药12小时，等着在固定时间服用下一剂。
故选D项。
3．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To teach patients ways for quick recovery.B．To present a report on a scientific research.C．To show the importance of a good lifestyle.D．To give information about a kind of medicine.解析：选D 写作意图题。
适用于新高考新教材备战2025届高考英语一轮总复习Unit1Growingup外研版选择性必修第二册
Unit1 GrowingupⅠ.阅读理解AEven if you only have one day to spare,these stretches of sand guarantee a relaxing getaway.Start planning your next day by the shore with this list of the best East Coast attractions.BlockIsland,RhodeIslandDown the rocky,scenic Mohegan Bluffs,Block Island is known for its 17 miles of beaches.Baby Beach features shallow,gentle surf for kids to play in,and Fred Benson Town Beach offers a bathhouse,rental chairs,and umbrellas.Visitors can take a boat to Block Island from Point Judith and Newport.HamptonBeach,NewHampshireDrive along New Hampshire’s 18-mile coast until you reach Hampton Beach,a broad stretch of sand overlooking the Atlantic Ocean that’s considered one of the cleanest beaches in the country.The attractions include a market with shops,eateries and games,a marine(海洋的) life discovery center,and a historical society.OceanCity,MarylandChoose Ocean City for your next beach vacation if you want a lot ofoptions:You’ll find 10 miles of beaches,a 3-mile boardwalk,a load of restaurants,and tons of shops.There are many pet-friendly hotels,though dogs are only welcome on the beach in the colder months between October 1 and April 30.Horseback riding on part of the beach is allowed in the off-season as well(November to March). CanaveralNationalSeashore,FloridaCanaveral National Seashore attracts space fans and nature lovers alike thanks to its closeness to the Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex and its 24 miles of beach habitat.Kids can enjoy a free Junior Ranger activity book while visiting this island.1.Which activity can people do on Hampton Beach?A.Go horseback riding.B.Enjoy a boat travel.C.Learn more about space.D.Visit a local market.2.What do we know about Ocean City?A.It has pet-friendly hotels.B.It is the cleanest beach.C.It has a marine life center.D.It is located in Florida.3.Which of the following has the longest beach?A.Block Island.B.Hampton Beach.C.Ocean City.D.Canaveral National Seashore.BEvery holiday season,Patricia Gallagher fills her car with stuffed animals and drives around Philadelphia.She gives them not to kids but to seniors.Patricia’s holiday tradition started in 2009.“I just got this idea to call two nursing homes at random and ask if I could come and read ItWastheNightBeforeChristmas,” she said.She brought some of her kids’ stuffed animals for the seniors to hold while she read.“But when I went to gather them and take them back to go to the next nursing home,nobody wanted to give up their stuffed animals,” she added.It was then and there that she realized the power of a simple holiday gift.Patricia wanted to continue her tradition of giving,so she put an adonline,asking for gently used stuffed animals.In her first two years ofcollecting,she received more than 11,000 donated stuffed animals.She said sometimes local schools would hold stuffed animal collections on her behalf,or a child who outgrew their toys would donate.After receiving too many,Patricia started capping how many she would collect at a time,and said she could only take in about 250 stuffed animals each week during the holiday season.Then,she took them to nursing homes.“The elderly want stuffed animals not only for comfort,but they were conversation starters.It reminded them of their childhood,” she said.And sherecalled one man said,“You know,I never wanted to go to school.And my father said if I would go that day,he would take me to the Brooklyn Zoo.And you know what?This was the first animal I saw there and it looked just like this giraffe.”Spreading joy isn’t just a ho liday pastime for Patricia.She is also known as the “Happy Flower Lady” around Philadelphia,because she collects old flowers from stores and passes them out to anyone who needs a pick-me-up.“When you give,you really do get more back,” Patricia said.“Everymorning,whether it’s the flowers or the stuffed animals,I have a purpose.”4.Why did Patricia go to the nursing homes in 2009?A.To send gifts to the seniors.B.To read a story to the elderly.C.To get over her loneliness.D.To get rid of her kids’ toys.5.What does the underlined word “capping” in paragraph 3 mean?A.Limiting.B.Recording.C.Identifying.D.Doubling.6.What can we infer from paragraph 4?A.Seniors love good old days.B.Cute animals have healing effects on seniors.C.Giving makes seniors happy.D.Stuffed animals have more than one function.7.What does Patricia think of her giving experiences?A.Rewarding.B.Entertaining.C.Timely.D.Tough.Ⅱ.七选五Have you ever thought about traveling to new places,but you can’t afford it? 1 Basically,you work a few hours each week in exchange for free housing.Both meals and other benefits are often thrown in.The jobs range from cleaning to computer work.You can search by location or for the type of work you’re interested in.One benefit of the more popular programs is that they assist you in different ways.They also charge as little as US $39 and offer extra features. 2 And World packers pride themselves on their attention to safety and security.They carefully check out each potential host.They also provide a 24/7 support network for volunteers and hosts.3 You can gain new skills in creativity,leadership,languages and more.You can drown yourself in a new culture.You’ll make new friends because you stay in one place for a while and work.Practically anyone at any age can join a program andtravel throughout the year.Your length of stay depends on your host. 4 Typically,you’ll work 20 to 30 hours a week.This gives you plenty of free time to explore the area.When it comes to work exchange opportunities,the sky is the limit! You can help on a farm in Ireland.You might work in a wildlife park in Australia or as a photographer in Mexico.You could work in reception in a Japanese guesthouse.Or you might help at a South African surf camp. 5Consider a travel work exchange.It might be the most exciting trip you ever take!A.The opportunities are endless!B.How can you work for the program?C.It can be from one week to many months.D.If so,consider a work exchange program.E.What are the reasons to do a work exchange?F.That doesn’t mean you have no choice but to stay at home.G.For example,Workaway’s site lists over 50,000 places to choose from.Ⅲ.语法填空Liangzhu Museum displays various burial objects found in the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City,a UNESCO World Heritage Site.The ruins have gained worldwide recognition 1. evidence for the existence of at least 5,000 years of Chinese civilization.When Zhang Han set foot inside Liangzhu Museum,the 10-year-old embarked on a tour that took him back more than 5,000 years.Wearing the smart glasses,Zhang 2. (present) with virtual images of relics.Augmented reality glasses feature among a string of measures taken by the museum to give visitors a more vivid experience of Liangzhu civilization,while 3. (help) them gain a better appreciation of Chinese culture.Tourists can also visit the official website of Liangzhu Museum to enjoy avirtual tour.With 4. click of the mouse,they can gain access toexhibition halls that they may never be able to visit 5. (physical).6. (advance) technologies are increasingly playing a major role in Chinese museums.In the northwestern Chinese city of Dunhuang,7. is known for the UNESCO World Heritage Site Mogao Grottoes,the “digital Dunhuang project”has made extensive use of digitalization.By the end of 2024,it 8.(complete) the digital collection of 268 grottoes,the image processing of 164 grottoes,and so on.The 9. (protect) and revival of Dunhuang’s ancient culture are not an isolated case in China.The Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi Province also have 3D “digital archives”,which allow precious cultural relics and historical archives 10. (preserve) permanently.Ⅳ.应用文写作假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Richard支配今年暑假来中国旅游并学习中国文化,请你写信给他,内容包括:1.举荐合适的目的地;2.说明理由。
高考英语二轮复习 专项技能保分练(二十一)短文改错高三全册英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校专项技能保分练(二十一) 短文改错Test 1[2019·联考]Dear Wangping，How are things going with you? It's been six month since you studied abroad in England.It is the first time that you had been abroad. Without doubt, it is hard to fit in the life in a foreign country. Have you got accustom to living there? And how about the food? As an exchange student, have you overcome all the difficulties you have learn English? Can you understand that the teachers say in class and communicate free with your classmates now? You are such smart that you must have been made rapid progress in your studies. Everything is OK with me. I often recall the happy days that we stayed together.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours，Li Hua答案与解析：Dear Wangping，How are things going with you? It's been six month①monthssince youstudied abroad in England.It is the first time that you had②havebeen abroad. Without doubt,it is hard to fit in ∧③withthe life in a foreign country. Have you gotaccustom④accustomedto living there? And how about the food? As an exchangestudent, have you overcome all the difficulties you have learn⑤learningEnglish? Can you understand that⑥whatthe teachers say in class andcommunicate free⑦freelywith your classmates now? You are such⑧sosmartthat you must have been been⑨somade rapid progress in your studies.Everything is OK with me. I often recall the happy days that⑩whenwe stayed together.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours，Li Hua①month改为months month为可数名词，前有six修饰，应用复数。
高考英语总复习练习：unit 21《human biology》(1)(北师大版选修7)安徽专用.doc
高考英语总复习练习：Unit 21《Human Biology》（1）（北师大版选修7）安徽专用Ⅰ.单项填空1．The company has spent a lot of money equipping the primary school________computers.A．for B．inC．with D．to2．At first Alice was strongly opposed to________the plan，but in the end we managed to change her mind. A．abandoning B．abandonC．be abandoning D．have abandoned3．I’m sure she’ll pass the exam; I’ve got great________in her.A．mercy B．faithC．interest D．effect4．If Black________more creative，the company would send him to Washington to work on the new advertising campaign next month.A．was B．isC．were D．has been5．________I can see what you mean，even though I don’t share your point of view.A．In vain B．In that caseC．In the meanwhile D．In a way6．(·潍坊高三质检)An air France jet is reported________in the Atlantic Ocean with 228 people aboard，the airline’s worst disaster in its 75year history.A．to have crashed B．to have been crashedC．having crashed D．having been crashed7．—My cousin would like to risk________the weight-loss pills rather than________in a gym.—Really？She must be mad.A．to take；work out B．to take；working outC．taking；working out D．taking；work out8．—Congratulations!—Thank you.But for your help，we________in the experiment.A．will never succeed B．would have succeededC．couldn’t have succeeded D．mustn’t have succeeded9．He is an independent person.He always________any offer of help.A．declines B．deniesC．rejects D．refuses10．Looking from this hill，you may think the________hill is higher.A．contrary B．oppositeC．objective D．opposing11．Early editions of Shakespeare’s plays are much________after by collectors.A．run B．soughtC．charged D．seized12．(·福州五校联考)They absolutely will not________you to photograph any of the art work in the museum. A．tolerate B．standC．permit D．ensure13．Should it rain tomorrow，we would have to________the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.A．suggest B．postponeC．oppose D．violate14．We must________people________visiting this scenery spot too frequently.A．prohibit；from B．wipe；fromC．benefit；from D．take；off15．On his returning from work he found his house________.A．robbing B．robbedC．stealing D．stolenⅡ.阅读理解A(·南京第一次模拟)When she was a girl of sixteen and before she began to work in the store，Alice had dated a young man.The young man，named Ned Currie，was older than Alice.He was employed on the local newspaper and for a long time he went to see Alice almost every evening.Together the two walked under the trees through the streets of the town and talked of what they would do with their lives.Alice was then a very pretty girl and one night Ned took her into his arms and kissed her.He became excited and said things he did not intend to say and Alice，betrayed by her desire to have something beautiful come into her narrow life，also grew excited.She also talked.The outer crust (外壳) of her life，all of her natural shyness and reserve，was torn away and she gave herself over to the emotions of love.When，late in the fall，Ned went away to Cleveland to try to get a place on a city newspaper and rise in the world，and she wanted to go with him.With_a_trembling_voice she told him what was in her mind.“I will work and you can work，”she said.“I don’t want to tie you to a needless expense that will stop you making progress.Don’t marry me now.We’ll get along without that and we can be together.Even though we live in the same house，no one will say anything.In the city we’ll be unknown and people will pay no attention to us.”Ned was puzzled by his sweetheart’s determination and was also deep ly touched.He had wanted a girlfriend just to relieve the boredom of his life but changed his mind.He now wanted to protect her and care for her.“You don’t know what you’re talking about，” he said sharply.“I’ll let you do no such thing.As soon as I get a g ood job，I’ll come back.For the present you’ll have to stay here.It’s the only thing we can do.”On the evening before he left Winesburg，Ned went to call on Alice.They walked about through the streets for an hour and then went for a drive in the country.The moon came up and they found themselves unable to talk.They stopped at a place where a long meadow ran down to the bank of Wine Creek and there in the dim light he kissed her and promised he would love her forever.When they returned to town，it did not seem to them that anything in the future could blot out (拭去) the wonder and beauty of that evening.“Now we will have to stick to each other；whatever happens，we will have to do that，” Ned said as he left the girl at her father’s door.He did not succeed in getting a place on a Cleveland newspaper and went west to Chicago.For a time he was lonely and wrote to Alice almost every day.Then he was caught up by the life of the city；he began to make friends and found new interests in life.In Chicago he boarded at a house where there were several women.One of them attracted his attention and he forgot Alice in Winesburg.At the end of a year he had stopped writing letters，and only once in a long time，when he was lonely or when he went into one of the city parks and saw the moon shining on the grass as it had shone that night on the meadow by Wine Creek，did he think of her.1．The general tone of this text is________.A．angry B．optimisticC．supportive D．sad2．What can be inferred from the underlined phrase “With a trembling voice” in Paragraph 2?A．Alice was excited. B．Alice was regretful.C．Alice was confident. D．Alice was uncertain.3．Ned wrote to Alice almost every day because he________.A．loved her very muchB．hoped she would join him in ChicagoC．did not have anything better to doD．had a lot of interesting things to tell her4．Which of the following words can BEST describe Ned?A．Protective. B．Changeable.C．Greedy. D．Faithful.B(·东城第一学期期末检测)Most of the century has been a development on the Industrial Revolution taken to an extreme：people now own more products than ever before；there are enough unclear weapons to destroy the earth several times over；there is hardly any forest left and pollution has got to the point where we buy water.Within a few years I predict you will be able to buy air.(There once was a time when you didn’t need to buy food or shelter either.)Important developments in the last century are the breaking down of the class structures left over from the Industrial Revolution stage，bringing wi th it the empowerment of the “common man”：the working day is set by law to only 8 hours a day；everyone has the vote；the media has less obvious government control；people have landed on the moon，sent spacecrafts to Mars and so on.Families have also shrunk drastically (强烈地)；the nuclear family came about，and especially in the last half of the century，one-parent families are becoming more common.This shrinking in the size of the family shows the increased independence of people—once upon a time people had to live in large groups to survive.As humans have “become the gods”，they have realized their individuality and independence and taken their control of the world to an extreme.In many countries the land is almost completely used in the production of food and as living space and they live in small cities which are entirely human constructed，made from materials which are also entirely human constructed(concrete bricks) with hardly any remains of nature.Weeds are poisoned because they are messy；even parks have trees grown in tidy lines；grass is mowed to keep it short and so on.I think the massive drug “problem” troubling people is a result of too much of this influence，humans needing to escape the stark world they have created by entering fantasy worlds.Over the last 100 years，the century consciousness has spread throughout the world；most of Asia has been thoroughly “Westernized”，and most of the Third World is being overrun by Western ways of doing things and living.5．What’s the author most concerned about?A．The influence of pollution.B．Strong effects of development.C．Changed positions of humans as gods.D．The process of the Industrial Revolution.6．What is the author’s attitude towards the changes of the century?A．Objective. B．Tolerant.C．Vague. D．Negative.7．What does the underlined word “stark” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Unfair. B．Illegal.C．Dull. D．Violent.8．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Men’s individuality is over controlled.B．People have damaged nature too much.C．Men’s independence is pa rtially limited.D．People show concern for nuclear families.答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：考查介词。
高考英语二轮复习阅读理解训练76试题
2021高考英语〔二轮〕阅读理解训练〔76〕2021高考训练题。
阅读理解。
阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature’s (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 metres (4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built. In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their crops often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.1．How is bamboo like grass?A. It grows quickly.B. It’s wood.C. It is easy to cutD. It is very thin2．Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn’t g row ______.A. in ChinaB. in EuropeC. on mountainsD. in Africa3．Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers?A. Because it is cheap.B. Because it has different colors.C. Because it is strong.D. Because it has been used by Asians. 4．Bamboo pipes can ______.A. make moneyB. be treesC. grow quicklyD. carry water试题分析：本文主要告诉我们竹子的分布、作用以及人们使用竹子的情况。
高考英语大一轮复习高考提能练(二十一)选修7 Unit21 HumanBiologyWord版含解析
高考提能练(二十一)选修7Unit 21Human Biology 第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A(2021·河北省高三六校联考) Nine PintsAuthor：Rose GeorgePrice：$55(20 per cent discount for 3 or more)If you're like me，you'll enjoy this deep dive into what makes up our blood by a British journalist with an especially personal connection and special job experiences to the subject.It's filled with superinteresting facts that will leave you with a new appreciation of blood in the body.A Gentleman in Mosco wAuthor：Amor TowlesPrice：$50(10 per cent discount for 2 or more)It seems everyone I know has read this book.Towles's novel about a nobleman sentenced to life under house arrest is fun，clever，and surprisingly optimistic.Even if you don't enjoy reading about Russia as much as I do，A Gentleman in Mosco w is an amazing story that anyone can enjoy.Presidents of WarAuthor：Michael BeschlossPrice：$60(10 per cent discount for 2，and 25 per cent for 3 or more)My interest in all aspects of the Vietnam War is the main reason I decided to pick up this book.By the time I finished it，I learned a lot not only about Vietnam but about the eight other major conflicts the U．S.entered between the turn of the 19th century and the 1970s.The Future of Capitalism(资本主义)Author：Paul CollierPrice：$75(10 per cent discount for 2，and 25 per cent for 3 or more)Collier's newest book is a thought-provoking(发人深省的)look at a hot topic.Although I don't agree with him about everything—I think his analysis is better than his recommendedsolutions—his background as a development economist and a former director at the World Bank gives him a smart viewpoint on where capitalism is headed，which is detailed in the book.语篇解读：作者在文中介绍了四本书，给出了书的价格和内容简介等。
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第21天/pace—plant(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The work progressed at a low pace (节奏，速度), which made the boss very worried.2．On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she went pale (苍白的)．3．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达) To get some working experience, I plan to find a part-time (兼职的) job in a foreign capital company.4．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)You asked me in your last letter about the physical (身体的) exercise in our school and the following information may give you some help.5．Caught in a heavy traffic jam, the taxi driver began to chat with his passenger(s) (乘客) to kill time.6．One should always be full of passion (激情) in his life no matter how old he is.7．There have been so many conflicts in the world recently. As a result, people are concerned about the world peace (和平)．8. Personally (就个人而言), you’d better learn some basic Chinese in order to communicate with local people.9．(2017·北京高考) She would try to persuade (劝服) local business leaders to contribute to the cause.10．It shows a common phenomenon (现象) nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents.11．In order to show the customs of our hometown and enrich the students’cultural life, our school has organized a photography (摄影) exhibition with the theme of “love my hometown”．12．She was an accomplished pianist (钢琴家), a superb swimmer, and a gifted artist.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．As is known to all, Qi Baishi is one of the most famous painters (paint) in China.2．I am particularly (particular) fond of basketball because it has been giving me strength to face the challenges in my life.3．It is partly (part) because of her sick mother that she hasn’t taken the job abroad.4．Talking of students, every person has his own opinion.My personal view is that the students should take part in more outdoor activities to develop their personalities.(person)5．Tom panicked at the sound of explosion and his wife also got into a panic. (panic)6．They encouraged the participants to participate in the singing performance after the contest and their participation gave the students much delight. (participate)7．Although the patient was out of patience, the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently. (patience)8．The performers from the U．S.A. performed very well at the concert and their performances were well received. (perform)9．I will come after the meeting if time permits, but I should ask for my headmaster’s permission first. (permit)10．Our country is a peaceful country and people here live peacefully.(peace)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．The Smiths were packing up (收拾行李) in the room when someone knocked at the door loudly.2．We should take pains (努力) to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.3．He is a very open-minded man, and won’t be particular about (挑剔) these small things.4．The great writer passed away (去世) ten years ago, but his memory lives on.5．The athlete’s years of hard training paid off (取得成功) when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.6．Mr Green picked up (偶然学会) some French when he was away on a business trip last year.7．Tom is such an excellent leader that nobody can take the place of (代替) him.8．Income, education, and occupation all play a part in (在……中起作用) determining a person’s smoking habits.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．pack (熟义：v.包装)The stadium was packed with crazy fans. v．挤满，塞满2．park (熟义：n.公园v．停车)Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. v．坐下3．part (熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.v．放弃；卖掉4．passage (熟义：n.段落，节)①They forced a passage through the crowd. n．通道，走廊②He couldn’t afford the passage to Australia. n．航程5．picture (熟义：n.图画，照片；电影)I can’t picture him skiing. He is so clumsy. v t.想象，设想6．place (熟义：v.放置，安排，安置)You can place a man by just a few remarks. v．评价或判定好坏与重要性7．plain (熟义：n.平原)He made it plain that we should leave. adj.清楚的8．plant (熟义：n.植物；工厂v t.种植)(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids’room ... v t.放置；安放Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．A gentleman at the office came up and patted (pat) Tom on the shoulder.2．They get paid (pay) twice as much as I do, but the job is exactly the same as mine.3．Time permitting (permit), I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.4．To complete the project as planned (plan), we will have to work two more hours a day.5．We picnicked (picnic) on the beach last summer.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school gone from bad to worse in the past three years. gone前加has2．Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with patient. patient→patience3．There are thousands of workers in this factory.But only one percent of them is qualified for skilled work. is→are4．The truth is that everyone will have one of those period when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much. period→periods5．As the summer vacation is approaching, it’s high time that parents pick out some training courses for their children. pick前加should或pick→picked6．A student may use a lot of papers each year, including test papers. 第一个papers→paperⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．老师鼓励我们暑假积极参加社会实践，他们认为这有助于我们全面发展。