辽宁省鞍山市中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2024届辽宁省鞍山市九年级英语最新中考模拟测试卷2(附答案)
2024届辽宁省鞍山市九年级英语最新中考模拟模拟试卷第一部分选择题(共50 分)一、阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)ContentsA Firefighter's Role............ ...... ...... (2)Strange Animal Rescue ............... ...... (4)Is Rescuing Animals a Firefighter's Job? (6)Rescuing People from Strange Places (8)Rescue at a Cost ............ ...... ...... (10)Wrongdoer ............ ...... ...... (12)Hoax Calls ............ ...... ...... ...... (14)Renaming Firefighters ............ ...... (16)Word Help ............... ...... ...... ...... (18)Something to Think About ………… ……… 20A Firefighter’s RoleFirefighters are often called upon to do far morethan fight fires. Often they are called to save people oranimals that are trapped. When firefighters receive acall, they have to decide quickly how serious thesituation is and what equipment might be needed, suchas the jaws of life.While saving lives is the first priority(优先) offirefighters, they do help out if they can in many otherways.These call outs at times, however, may includesome very strange rescues.( )1. Which part in Contents probably tells about what the cost of rescue s is?A. Strange Animal Rescue.B. Rescue at a Cost.C. Renaming Firefighters.D. Hoax Calls.( )2. The underlined word“trapped”means“ ”in the text.A. in a hurryB. in factC. in peaceD. in trouble( )3. The jaws of lifé maybe is . Cote :A. a kind of situationB. a bookC. a kind of equipmentD. an important call( )4. What is the first priority of firefighters?A. Saving lives.B. Time.C. Rules.D. Saving money.(B)How much time do you spend looking at your smart phone, iPad, or computer every day? These electronic devices(设备) help us in many ways, but they may cause health problems, too.Too much screen time can cause eye tiredness, which leaves your eyes feeling dry and painful and could even affect your eyesight. To help your eyes stay healthy, follow the“20-20-20”rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.Your eyes aren't the only parts of your bödy that could become worse from using electronic devices. People who type a lot can develop an injury. The repeated movement of typing with fingers can cause pain and lead to losing strength. To avoid this, do this exercise: put a rubber band(橡皮筋) around the tips of your five fingers and open your hand to make the rubber band bigger and wider. Repeat this a few times.Scientists suggest that electronic devices can hurt your mind too. One of the biggest problems is that using these things can affect your sleep styles. Doctors say the screen light stops you from feeling sleepy. So they advise people not to use electronic devices for at least one hour before trying to sleep.Another serious danger is Internet addiction(瘾). Many people turn to the :Internet to get relaxation. They wish to get away from stress, sadness or loneliness. Over time, they might start to depend on the Internet. To stop yourself from falling into this kind of trap,control the amount of time you spend online.Remember, there is more to life than looking atpan. electronic screen. Try to use your smart phone or computer in a healthy way.( )5. The first 20(of the“20÷20 20”rule inothe passage suggests .A. how long the break should lastB. how often you have t he breakC. how far you look at things from youD. how many times you need to take a break( )6. Which picture best shows the rubber band exercise according to the passage?( )7. What may get worse by using electronic devices too much?A. Eyes, figures and mind.B. Ears, figures and feelings.C. Eyes, fingers and mind.D. Ears, fingers and feelings.( )8. The writer's writing purpose is to .A. call on people to use electronic devices healthilyB. introduce the“20-20-20” rule for people to followC. tell people to keep away from the electronic devicesD. advise lonely people to use more electronic devices(C)When Nejat began developing robots in 2005, she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked, but few showed interest. “But now, it's different,”says Nejat. “People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready.”Nejat's robots are designed to fill an increasing need: care-giving for the old. The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050, three times larger than that now.Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默症). They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding the patients of taking their medicine. They can also play games with patients to keep them active.Some have worried that care-giving robots might cut down human interaction(互动) and cause more humans to lose their jobs. “But the ai m is to support humancare, not to take the place of it,”says Brian Scassellati. He has tested robots with different patients, and found that daily interaction with robots can help children with autism.(自闭症) improve communication skills.As a field(领域) grows, scientists airr to understand human-robot relationships better.)Do robots offer advantages because they don't have feelings and don't give opinions? Will patients lose interest? “One thing is clear,”Scassellati says. “Robots can provide care for the customers and the need for that will increase in the future.”( )9. The writer starts the passage by .A. telling two storiesB. comparing two factsC. asking a questionD. giving an example( )10. Nejat's robots are designed to .A. test the patientsB. play gamesC. take care of the old)D. knock on doors( )11. Which paragraphs mainly tell us the functions(功能) of. the robots?A. Paragraphs 3 and 4.B. Paragraphs 2 and 3.C. Paragraphs 1 to 3.D. Paragraphs2 to 5.( )12. According to Scassellati, we can infer that Nejat's robots .A. will be more expensive soonB. can take the place of humansC. won't give their own opinionsD. should be produced more(D)Imagine mountains held in silver water, shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the mountain s turn green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold,and in winter they are covered with white frost. These are the colors of the Longji Rice Terraces.These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people in Guangxi. Work on the terraces took them hundreds of years from Yuan Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty.So why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the mountains into terraces?Firstly, there are few large, flat(平坦的) areas of land here. Building the terraces meant that they could increase more fields to grow rice. Secondly, the flat terraces catch the rainwater and stop the soil from being washed away.But perhaps what is most meaningful is the way people have worked in harmony(和谐) !with nature to make these terraces. The terraces are cleverly shaped, with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other. During the rainy season, it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour. This forms clouds and then rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again.Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a ịlot to the local people. For them, traditions hold much value. This knowledge is passed down through families, which means that people continue to use ancient methods of farming to keep the terraces. Today, the Longji Rice Terraces receive high praise(赞扬), and thousands of visitors come to enjoy this great wonder created by people and nature working together.( )13. How does the writer introduce the Longji Rice Terraces in Paragraph 1?A. By telling stories.B. By describing sights.C. By showing cultures.D. By making interviews.( )14. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Why the farmers use the waterways to grow rice.B. Why the farmers turn the mountain s into terraces.C. How people work in harmony with nature together.D. How the local people protect crops in the rainy season.( )15. Why do the local people still keep their ancient farming ways?A. To value their traditions.B. To produce more crops.C. To share their experience.D. To satisfy more visitors.( )16. What's the writer's purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce the Longji Rice Terraces.B. To advise people to build more terraces.C. To list the ways of improving technology.D. To praise the cleverness of the local people.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2024届辽宁省鞍山市九年级英语最新中考模拟测试卷4(附答案)
第一部分选择题一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分 40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)Mike, GermanyI stayed with my host family for three weeks in China. It was unforgettable for me. Iwas lucky enough to study some Chinese culture. I visited Mount Wudang and learned a lot about Tai Chi. I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital. Now Ihave a better understanding of Chinese culture.Lisa, AustraliaI spent five weeks with my host family. My host mother is an excellent Chinesewarm-hearted..swarm-hearted..ly and warm-hearted.. With her help, my Chinese hasimproved a lot. And now I can talk with my Chinese friends freely. I like sharing myfeelings with them.Judy, ItalyI lived in China for half a month. My host mother is a wonderful cook. She oftenmakes different kinds of Chinese dishes, such as gongbao chicken and mapo tofu. Theyare tasty and I like them very much. I am able to make dumplings now. I plan to makethem for my family when I return to my hometown.Nancy, CanadaRecently I took part in a program to study Chinese. I lived with a host family inChina for 6 weeks. My host sister is a really hard-working student. It was amazing to see how well she did in English. She set a good example to me. We often exchanged opinions about study. And our friendship has become closer.( )1. Who stayed in China for the shortest time?A. Lisa.B. Judy.C. Mike.D. Nancy.( )2. What does Lisa think of her host mother?A. Hard-working.B. Amazing.C. Unforgettable.D. Warm-hearted. ( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Mike can make dumplings.B. Judy's host mother is a cook.C. Nancy's English has improved a lot.D. Lisa dislikes to share feelings with her Chinese friends.( )4. We can read this pass age from a magazine about .A. life experienceB. science fictionC. sports newsD. safety education(B)For many girls from villages in China, a dream job could be anything, except working in a village. But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village.As a young member of the Communist Party of China, she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia Village in December, 2021. Although she once had many ways to develop her village, they weren't put into practice because of lacking money. The“rainbow village”idea was accepted because it didn't cos t a lot of money. Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop thè local economy(经济).She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers,wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful. For the first time,Sanjia has become famous, with pictures of the village spreading quickly on the Internet.As a young village head, Zhang's job isn't easy. There are endless things to do, and there are no days off. She often cried at first and once wanted to give up. But she told herself that no matter how hard things were, she would hold on for another month. Slowly, she was approved(认可) by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals.Zhang hoped that as long as she was there, Sanjia would go in a better direction towards a bright future.( )5. What did Zhang do in Tianjin?A. She ran her own business.B. She drew pictures for Sanjia Village.C. She opened a study base in the village.D. She sold bottles of water on the street.( )6. What's the meaning of the underlined word“endless”?A. 结束的B. 最后的C. 无止境的D. 完成的( )7. Which of the words can describe Zhang?A.Humorous and successful.B. Quiet and confident.C. Excellent and honest.D. Creative and hard-working.( )8. What is the theme of the passage?A. Family.B. Health.C. Travel.D. Society.(C)①More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Todayteaching tools such as PDA(Personal Digital Assistant) are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.②Many teachers are, supporters of using PDA in language learning. They say thatstudents now have a lot more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts) or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.③The teachers also say that using PDA is especially helpful to students why arelearning a language at different paces. Some students might listen a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things . Other students, however,might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it.④The students who are using t h ệ new tool in some, courses are also happy, Theybelieve that using PDA is a more enjoyable way to learn.; Also, by using PDA, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their PDAs and easy to find.⑤Many parents complain that technologies such. as PDA are doing harmstudents.Theystudents.They, worry that students might use PDA, to download teaching notes and use the m to cheat during exams. If a student spends more time watching videos on a PDA, he will have fewer chances to have face-to face communication with others.⑥Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing animportant part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when PDA and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.( )9. From the passage, we know that teachers think students can if they use PDA.A. only listen to a dialogue onceB. spend class time listening to textsC. take fewer notes and have fewer testsD. have more time to discuss in class.( )10. Parents complain about technologies such as PDA because it .A. will do harm to students’ eyesB. may help students to cheat during examsC. lets students lose themselves in computersD. increases students’ chances to communicate with others( )11. What is the writer's opinion towards the future of using PDA?A. Worried.B. Doubtful.C. Confident.D. Disappointed.( )12. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?When Yang Fan was taking a walk around the Yuliang Island, she saw a black swan(天鹅) in the grass. Yang Fan knew that swans could be fierce(凶猛的). But as she got close to this one, it didn't move.She was sure that the swan needed help. So Yang covered the bird's head with her jacket to keep its-cool,-picked-it-up carefully, and held it in her-arms. She decided to send it to the Animal Care Center, but the center was far from the park. She didn't know how to carry the swan there. Luckily, some strangers driving by gave her a lift to a nearby bus stop.On the bus, no one seemed surprised by“the unusual passenger”. Instead they were worried. Someone helped Yang Fan call the center on the way. And Li Tao, an animal-care manager, picked her up at the bus stop and drove them to the center. There, the animal doctors' found that the swan was poisoned, caused by eating something used to kill mice. The swan was well looked after at the center. It even made a friend——a little dog. Thanks to people's love and care, luckily, it was cured(治愈) two months later.“It's a moving story. Yang Fan travelled about two hours and it was really a long way,”says Li Tao. “And all the strangers wanted to give her and the swan a hand.”He adds, “I am happy to see that more and more people have realized the importance of protecting the wild life.”( )13. Which is the correct order of the things that happened to the swan?①It was found by Yang Fan. ②It ate something wrong. ③It was cured.④It made friends with a dog. ⑤It was sent to the Animal Care Center.A. ①②⑤③④B. ①⑤②④③C. ②①⑤④③D. ⑤②①③④( )14. What does the underlined phrase“was poisoned”mean in Paragraph 3?A. 困住B. 中毒C. 射伤D. 掉队( )15. What can we learn from the passage?A. Yang Fan didn't try her best to save the swan.B. The swan could be helped in a much better way.C. Li Tao cared more about the swan than Yang Fan.D. People went out of their way to protect the wild life.( )16. What's the best title for this passage?A. Ways to Protect the AnimalsB. More Animal Care Centers Are NeededC. A Swan Meets a City Full of LoveD. Efforts the Animal Doctors Have Made第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2024学年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语模试卷含答案
2024学年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语模试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Why not_______bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon?--- I prefer_______TV at home.A．go, to watch B．going, to watchingC．to go, watching D．going, watching2、We can buy a lot of things with money, but it doesn’t always /brɪŋ/ happiness.A．bright B．brain C．belong D．bring3、When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help ______.A．wisely B．lately C．widely D．politely4、—I have got an “A” in my English test. —______A．Take it easy. B．Have a good time. C．Is that so? D．Congratulations!5、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from others?A．wolf B．honey C．ton6、The drama Story of Yanxi Palace____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A．wins B．win C．will win D．has won7、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen.________, I’d like to introduce myse lf.A．To my surprise B．To start with C．To be honest D．At least8、—Elvis always takes great pains with his English.—But he still doesn't do well，he is quite in listening.A．strong B．weak C．rich D．bad9、The boy wants to be＿honest and brave policeman when he grows up.A．a B．an C．the D．不填10、Y ou will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _____ you can sleep well.A．until B．when C．unless D．ifⅡ. 完形填空11、I always enjoyed singing. However, I was very shy and I 1 sang in front of others. So when I heard that our school choir(合唱团）needed a girl, I thought, “This is my chance to be a 2 , but as part of a team. ”But when we got started, the choir teacher said we would have many 3 ,and everyone would have to do a solo(独唱). I was nervous(焦虑）all week about having to sing in front of many people. 4 the day of the first practice, I told the choir teacher I decided to leave the choir.That night, the choir teacher came to my home. She wanted me to sing a song to 5 . At first, I was too nervous to sing a word. “Don ’ t let your fear(恐惧) stop you from being all you can be,” she said . That made me6 . “ Maybe I could give it a try,” I said to myself. I sang loudly and clearly. It felt real ly7 .“Cathy,” the teacher said, “I have two pieces of news to tell you. One is that I will invite you to 8 the choir again. The other is that you will be the soloist(独唱者).You’ re too good to be in the back. 9 you do it?”I still felt nervous, 10 on the inside, I was happy. “Yes, I can” I said1．A．even B．never C．still D．only2．A．writer B．teacher C．singer D．scientist3．A．practices B．examples C．holidays D．problems4．A．From B．For C．At D．On5．A．him B．her C．them D．you6．A．forget B．ask C．think D．run7．A．warm B．real C．right D．great8．A．join B．start C．reach D．improve9．A．Should B．Might C．Need D．Can10．A．so B．if C．but D．becauseⅢ. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1．(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2．(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasn’t played very 3．(wide ),because students played 4．game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5．(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons---spring, summer, fall, winter.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、What will you do when you are l 97 Study in high school? So will Britney Spears．But she is also a super star in the world of pop music sweet and lovely，Britney quickly captured（赢得）many people’s hearts! Here is something about her．1．In the past two years her _______ has changed greatly．A．1ife B．boyfriendC．study D．family2．_______ made her become an outstanding person．A．The hot danceB．The sweetest faceC．The most attractive bodyD．The appearance of her Jive record “Baby One More Time”3．Now she has been __________．A．a queenB．lived everyday wellC．a famous athleteD．a super star and the Queen of Teen4．Her favorite movie is __________．A．Mother B．BridgeC．Titanic D．Brad Pitt5．Which of the following isn’t her f avorite?A．Pepsi．B．Red roses．C．Baby blue．D．Basketball．B14、根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2024年辽宁鞍山九年级英语中考模拟试卷(五)
2024年辽宁地区九年级英语最新中考模拟试卷（五）第一部分选择题(共 50 分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)Welcome to Renmin Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one.We hope you will find the following useful to you.MealtimesBreakfastLunch 12 :00~2 : 30 p. m.Afternoon tea, 4 :00~5 : 30 p. m.Dinner 7 :00~9 : 15 p. m.except during the mealtimes listed above. Cold drinks in your rooms can be used at any time.Room cleaningThe waiters will clean the room if you leave the room at any time between 9 :00 a. m.and 4 : 00 p.m.ValuablesPlease put your valuables in our safe(保险箱), or we can't be responsible for your loss.LeavingIf you want to leave, please tell us before 6 : 30 . p. m. of the day, or you will have to pay for another day.AttentionTo make sure of other people's good rest, turn down the radio or the TV after 11 :00 p. m.( )1. How long does the lunch time last in Renmin Hotel?A. 1.5 hours.B. 2 hours.C. 2.5 hours.D. 3 hours.( )2. You should after 11 :00 p. m. in the hotel.A. go to bedB. turn down the TVC. turn off the TVD. turn off the radio;( )3. The waiter will bring a cup of coffee to your room at .A. 8 : 30 a. m.B. 12 : 30 p. m.C. 6 : 30 p. m.D. 8 : 30 p. m.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. The waiters may clean your room at 5 : 00 p. m.B. The hotel serves cold drinks in rooms at any time.C. If you lost your valuables, the hotel can be responsible for them.D. If you don't leave before 12 at noon, you need to pay for another day.(B)①Whether you're turning on lights, watching TV or cooking dinner, your home needs a lot of energy . There are lots of good reasons t ō save energy. First, you will be helping to save money for your family. Second, it can help to protect the environment by using less electricity. Finding ways to save energy can be fun. Why not try the following ways and become your family's energy superhero?②Turn it off. If a light stays on in your house every night, it can cost around ￥44 a year with a modern LED bulb(灯泡). If your home has older kinds of bulbs, it can cost as much as ￥226. Th Tryto check your home for lights that are on but not needed.③Hunt for“energy eaters”。
2022年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语真题(解析版)
Tim: Thank you.
A.When did you buy it?
B.I hope she will be better soon.
C.Would you like to go with me?
D.And it is close to a supermarket.
2.—Tom, is this your umbrella?
—No, it isn’t. ________ is on the table.
A.HisB.ItsC.YoursD.Mine
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，这是你的伞吗？——不，它不是。我的在桌子上。
考查代词辨析。His他的；Its它的；Yours你的；Mine我的。根据“Tom, is this your umbrella?”可知，此处应介绍“我的伞在桌子上”，用mine。故选D。
【详解】句意：当你离开房间时，请记得关灯。
考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟；cut off切断；take off起飞，脱下；turn off关闭。根据“the lights when you leave a room”可知，提醒离开房间时要关闭电灯。故选D。
7.—Whose skirt is this?
考查动词时态。根据“at that time.”可知此句应用过去进行时，故选C。
6.Please remember to ________ the lights when you leave a room.
A.put offB.cut offC.take offD.turn off
【答案】D
【解析】
2024年初中中考第一次模拟考试英语试题(辽宁专用)
2024 年中考第一次模拟考试（辽宁专用）英语（考试时间：110 分钟试卷满分：110 分）注意事项：1 ．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2 ．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3 ．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4 ．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共70分)一、听力测试(共两节，满分20 分)第一节(共8小题:每小题1 分，满分8 分)听下面8 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ．How long should the woman cook the beef and carrots?A．B．C.2 ．Who does the boy like best?A ．Michael Jackson.B ．The man who acted Michael Jackson.C ．A famous pop singer.3 ．Whose book might it be?A ．Bob’s.B ．Jack’s.C ．Rita’s.4 ．What does Anna’s brother always do on Saturday?A ．He plays soccer.B ．He plays basketball.C ．He plays baseball.5 ．Who is telling a joke?A ．Jim’s dad.B ．Jim’s sister.C ．Jim’s mom.6 ．How much should the man pay?A．＄5. B．＄9. C．＄4.5.7 ．Why was Jack late for class?A．The traffic was too heavy. B．The weather was too bad. C．The frog was in the way.8 ．How long has Jenny played the piano?A ．Eight years.B ．Five years.C ．Three years.第二节(共12小题:每小题1 分，满分12 分)听下面4 段对话。
辽宁省鞍山市名校2024届中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
辽宁省鞍山市名校2024届中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—The Chinese Poetry Conference(《中国诗词大会》)on CCTV is a great .—You are right．More and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of the poetry．A．project B．success C．chance D．experiment2、— Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you，Dad?— No，you__________，son．You’re fr ee to make your own decision．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t3、In 2000, we ____ to the Great Wall and had a good time there.A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone4、I looked down to the river, a silver stream _______ one mile below me.A．lonely B．nearly C．properly D．recently5、—Let’s volunteer our free time to help the people in trouble, shall we?—OK, your idea ___________ great.A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds6、The boy explains the important problem ______，so that everyone can understand him.A．carefully B．clear C．quickly D．carelessly7、____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health．A．/，/ B．A，/ C．A，the D．The，the8、一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student.A．if B．that C．whether D．不填9、A lot of people like reading newspapers ________ they can learn what is happening in the world.A．so that B．even though C．as soon as10、—We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me ______?—I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.A．how can we make her happyB．how we can help her with the lessonsC．when we will go to her homeD．where she livesⅡ. 完形填空11、The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 1 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up（折叠）so it is 2 to carry them.However, the umbrella has not always been as 3 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrella in this 4 . Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to 5 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had the more than 3000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 6 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome,7 wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was 8 , the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather is very 9 and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 10 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them , you’ll feel you are important people, too.1．A．rain B．cloud C．air D．water2．A．lovely B．cheap C．hard D．easy3．A．light B．heavy C．common D．special4．A．way B．size C．reason D．place5．A．discover B．use C．examine D．discuss6．A．walked B．traveled C．rode D．flew7．A．children B．parents C．men D．women8．A．probably B．already C．suddenly D．immediately9．A．sunny B．rainy C．A．snowy D．windy10．A．sell B．return C．borrow D．carryⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。
辽宁省鞍山市铁西区、立山区2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
辽宁省鞍山市铁西区、立山区2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, butof them made it.A．none B．either C．neither2、—What can I do for you, Madam?—I’m looking for a table for eight, but I find they are all __________.A．made up B．kept upC．taken up D．put up3、My mom ______ breakfast when the morning post came.A．was having B．is having C．has D．had4、–What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ?A．why did you get it B．when will you get itC．where you got it D．how will you get it5、—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mo ther’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose6、All of the students think the test is very easy. _____ there are still some ones who can’t pass it.A．But B．And C．So D．Or7、____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /8、-- He is too short to be a successful basketball player.--__________. Every dog has its day.A．I think so B．It's hard to say C．Lucky him9、—How do you study ______________ a test?—I often study ______________ a group.A．to; for B．for; at C．at; in D．for; with10、He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A．since B．by the end of C．for D．untilⅡ. 完形填空11、When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought a man everything. I didn’t understand and 1 why it made such a big difference to a person. I thought I could grow up quickly to find it out. I know I’m just a middle school student with 2 experiences, but I’d like to 3 my own opinions on it.Once I read a sentence, "to make this world a nice place to live in, you’d better change your 4 , rather than the whole world. ” It made me 5 in thought . There are so many things around us that go against our 6 . We can’t force life to follow our wishes. The earth won't7 turning whether we accept or not.What we can do is just to make 8 suit the world. I think we should learn to 9 welcome whatever life gives us: the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get 10 from it. I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, but I can’t catch most of the pleasant moments such as being hugged by mother when in fear, being cheered by the teacher when in trouble, being helped by a stranger when 11 . It is more likely that they pass by quietly. I realize that I’m not just living for myself and that there are others I should 12 . They all pay attention to my 13 , and are proud of my achievements even if it is just a little progress. It is their care and love that often remind me I live in a warm and happy 14 .Different people may have different attitudes towards life. But there is one rule that should be 15 and that is to make the world better.1．A．hoped B．wondered C．decided D．said2．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few3．A．hold B．make C．get D．show4．A．heart B．job C．taste D．smell5．A．missed B．went C．lost D．left6．A．space B．question C．will D．home7．A．begin B．stop C．delete D．prepare8．A．yourself B．yourselves C．ourselves D．myself9．A．politely B．lovely C．casually D．warmly10．A．pleasure B．success C．friendship D．surprise11．A．in line B．in danger C．in silence D．in agreement12．A．hear of B．talk of C．think of D．dream of13．A．building up B．bringing up C．raising up D．growing up14．A．world B．space C．family D．class15．A．accepted B．saw C．followed D．usedⅢ. 语法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1．(they) predictions about our life.It is 2．(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We won’t have so many accidents b3．they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4．(danger) situations.What’s more we will never d5．! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6．future won’t look like machine. They’ll look like7．.By 2050 there will be less8．(pollute). The factories will be 9．(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10．spaceship in just a few days.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Several years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game. Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasn’t working. Penny ran to help Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didn’t have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was v ery frightened because she couldn’t breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Penny’s throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Penny’s life. He didn’t know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevin’s life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely a mazed by the coincidence!1．What happened during the baseball game?A．Penny fell down. B．Penny’s son was hit.C．Kevin hit someone. D．Kevin’s heart stopped2．What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18?A．He had some exams. B．He studied at school.C．He worked as firefighter. D．He worked in a restaurant.3．What can we learn from the story?A．No pain, no gain. B．It is better to give than to take.C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．God helps those who help others.B14、Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.1．What’s the best way to increase workers’ effects?A．Talking with friends.B．Doing relaxing exercises.C．Laughing, smiling and crying.D．Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.2．What will happen to the workers if they keep out working without any rest?A．They will get a lot of money.B．They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C．They will live a happy life in the future.D．They will feel better after finishing every day jobs.3．The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is .A．加大B．缓解C．产生D．制造4．The passage mainly talks about .A．taking a nap during a dayB．the disadvantages of taking a napC．Americans who don’t have a nap during the weekendsD．the advantages of deep sleeC15、Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these rules: ①Rest your wrists on something. ②Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. ③Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all the parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.1．A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.A．you sit 60cm awayB．your eyes are too close to itC．the window is on your left or right2．Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you __________.A．move in the same way again and againB．rest your wrists on somethingC．keep your elbows as high as the keyboard3．When using a computer, your eyes and hands will be safe if you __________.A．work near a windowB．work for a long timeC．take rests at times4．It is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.A．for many hoursB．in the right wayC．with the screen below your eyes5．What would be the best title for the text?A．How to Use a Computer SafelyB．How to Keep your Hands and Wrists SafeC．How to Protect your Eyes and your BackD16、If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be many candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.1．The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ________A．provide some key facts about ConfuciusB．attract the readers’ interest in the subjectC．show great respect for the ancient thinkerD．prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations2．We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_____A．have a great interest in studying ChineseB．take an active part in Chinese competitionsC．try to get high scores in Chinese examsD．fight for a chance to learn Chinese3．What is the best title for the passage?A．Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB．Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC．Chinese Culture for WesternersD．Old Thinker with a Big Future4．The passage is likely to appear in ___________.A．a biography(自传) B．a history paperC．a newspaper D．a philosophy textbookE17、Keesh lived at the North Pole a long time ago. He was a bright thirteen-year-old boy with a strong, healthy body. His father was a brave man who had died during a food shortage. His father tried to save the lives of his people by fighting a giant polar bear. The meat from the bear kept the people from hunger.Keesh was his only so n, and he lived alone with his mother. But people soon forgot how Keesh’s father had saved their lives. They were forced to live in the poorest house in the village.One night there was a meeting in the chief’s large house. At that meeting, Keesh showed ho w much courage he had. He rose to his feet and went on steadily, “Because my father, Bok, brought home more meat than any other hunter, everyone received a fair share, but now my mother and I were given meat filled with bones.” The hunters were shocked to hear a child speak to them that way.Keesh waited calmly until the shouting died down. “My mother has no one except me, and therefore I must speak. My father put his life in danger and died, to offer food to this village. It is only right that I, his son and his wife should have enough good meat as long as there is plenty of good meat in this village. I, Keesh, the son of Bok, have spoken.” He sat down. They threatened to punish him by not giving him any food at all. Keesh’s eyes flashed(闪烁) and the blood pounded(冲击) under his skin, he jumped to his feet.“Listen to me, you men!” he shouted. “I shall never speak in this meeting again—not until you come to invite me tospeak. My father was a great hunter, and so will I be.”They laughed and shouted at Keesh. But Keesh said nothing more. He walked away with his head raised, looking neither to the left nor the right……--- be based on a story by Jack London1．What does the word “they” refer in the second paragraph?A．Keesh and his father. B．The poor hunters.C．Keesh and hunters. D．Keesh and his mother.2．According to the passage, we know Keesh’s father died because of _____.A．lacking food years ago B．fighting with a hunterC．struggling with a bear D．saving a bear’s life3．From the passage we can infer why people laughed and shouted at Keesh.A．Keesh had no father.B．Keesh was only a child.C．Keesh left the chief’s large house.D．Keesh was going to prove his words.F18、Everybody likes taking selfies(自拍照), from your best friend to your favorite pop star. Selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?According to Dr. Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center in the US, posting a selfie shows a biological need for self-validation (自我验证). Humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving positive feedback(反馈) on a selfie you have posted can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and praising your appearance. The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power. Y ou are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far? The experts warn that too much time spent on selfies can affect people’s confidence, particularly in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie outfit (着装) or finding the right angle (角度), then there could be a problem. Likewise (同样地), posting selfies can harm your personal relationships. UK studiesfound that many people find it hard to relate to people who are often posting selfies.So next time you catch your smartphone to take a quick selfie, it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket. 1．What does Rutledge think of posting selfies?A．It helps people get to know each other.B．It helps people take better pictures.C．It just lets people show off their new clothes.D．It meets (满足) people’s need for self-validation.2．From Paragraph 2, we learn the following EXCEPT .A．it needs some art to take good selfiesB．the brain controls people’s social activityC．people want good comments (评论) on their selfiesD．taking selfies helps people feel in control of their self-image3．The experts think spending too much time taking selfies can .A．affect people’s confidenceB．give away people’s personal informationC．make people spend more on smartphonesD．cause people to spend less time with their friendsⅤ.书面表达19、最近你校进行了一次“说出你的烦恼（Speak out your worries）的调查活动，请根据以下内容和提示要求写一篇英语短文，汇报调查结果并向老师和父母提出建议。
2023-2024学年鞍山市重点中学中考英语仿真试卷含答案
2023-2024学年鞍山市重点中学中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—____ Mr. Smith ___ his wife was badly hurt in the traffic accident.—I’m sorry to hear that. We need to drive more carefully on foggy days.A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and2、---Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party for him.---_______. I’ll bring some wine.A．Y ou are welcome B．It depends C．Just a minute D．Sounds like fun3、It is raining outside, and ________, we can’t go to the beach.A．as a result B．at times C．In fact D．in the end4、is a popular festival in North America and it's on October 31st.A．Easter B．Water Festival C．Halloween5、---Could you describe_____?---Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.A．why did the accident happen B．when did the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．where the accident happened6、. — What did she say just now?— She asked __________.A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her7、There are a lot of colorful flowers on sides of the street.A．each B．both C．either D．all8、— Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom?—No. It ________ be Tom. He is in the teacher’s office now.A．may not B．can’t C．won’t D．mustn’t9、—The exam was very easy, wasn’t it?—Y es, but I don’t think _____ could pass it.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody10、Make sure that all the waste is ____ and safely dealt with.A．exactly B．naturallyC．properly D．ActivelyⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
2024届辽宁省鞍山市台安县中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
2024届辽宁省鞍山市台安县中考英语全真模拟试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Sam，I called you yesterday，but you were not at home.—Oh，I at my aunt's.A．am B．was C．have been D．will be2、I haven’t got ________ nails(钉子) to repair the chain. I need another two.A．enough big B．big enough C．much bigger3、He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A．advice B．service C．luck D．experience4、I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A．an, an B．an, the C．an, a D．a, an5、---Is he __________ American or is he_______ European?---Neither. In fact，he is from Australia.A．an，an B．an，a C．a，an D．a，a6、Kate is only child in her family.A．a B．an C．the7、--- I’m feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.--- ______. You’d better see a doctor at once.A．I’m afraid not B．Sorry to hear thatC．Sounds great D．You are right8、---Could you tell us __________ ?---About two weeks.A．how often are we going to be awayB．how often we are going to be awayC．how long are we going to be awayD．how long we are going to be away9、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen.________, I’d like to introduce myse lf.A．To my surprise B．To start with C．To be honest D．At least10、-Would you please tell me ________？- Bus No.301 will take you there.A．who will we go with to Shandong Theater B．what can we see in Quancheng ParkC．when they left for the Shandong Museum D．how we can get to Bon-GardenⅡ. 完形填空11、Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich family. She goes to 1 good university and can afford everything that she wants. Well, almost everything. But the people in Jean’s family are so bu sy 2 they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of time 3 on QQ. She likes talking to people who do not know about her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David wasfull 4 stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk 5 on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know 6 about each other. David sent a picture of himself to Jean. He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they 7 good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jean 8 that her father was going to San Francisco on business, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him two of the latest DVDs of 9 favorite rock singer. But when she knocked at David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was atwelve-year-old boy 10 Jim!1．A．a B．the C．an D．/2．A．as B．that C．where D．if3．A．chat B．to chat C．chats D．chatting4．A．with B．for C．of D．from5．A．happy B．happier C．happily D．happiness6．A．many B．much C．more D．most7．A．becomes B．became C．becoming D．become8．A．is told B．was told C．tells D．told9．A．their B．theirs C．they D．them10．A．name B．naming C．names D．namedⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。
辽宁省鞍山市名校2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案
辽宁省鞍山市名校2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk．A．has risen B．rose C．rises D．was rising2、—How dirty the river is!—But it ____ quite clean before a paper factory ____ set up there.A．will be; was B．is; / C．has been; / D．used to be; was3、Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.A．who B．which C．what4、—Linda, are you sure you want to ________Helen's invitation?—I’m afraid so. I have to look after my sister.A．turn down B．fall down C．cut down D．die down5、(2016•安徽) For our own safety, it's important to ________ the traffic rules on the way to school.A．follow B．change C．make D．break6、—Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow?—________. I might have to go to see my grandmother in the countryside.A．No problem B．It’s great C．I’m not sure D．Of course not7、— I want to put all of my money into stocking（股票）.—________. You’d better think it over.A．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket B．Every dog has its dayC．All roads lead to Rome. D．Many hands make light work8、—Why didn’t you go to the party last night? —Because I _______.A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．haven’t invited D．am not invited9、-I have a problem. I don't know what to do.-Let's ask Dick for help. He can _________a good idea to solve your problem.A．think up B．give up C．hang out D．laugh at10、— Whose pen is this?—Oh, it’s ______. I was looking for it everywhere.A．you B．yours C．me D．mineⅡ. 完形填空11、A sad middle student was tired of study ,he decided to go out to search for happiness and wanted to meet God. On his way, he saw an old man 1 on the side of the road watching some cars. The boy sat down 2 him.When he opened his bag to take some food. He noticed that man looked 3 , so he offered him a piece of cake.The old man accepted it and gave a smile to the boy. His 4 was so wonderful that the boy wanted to see it again. Then he offered the old man a bottle of water. Once again he smiled at him. The boy was pleased!They 5 there all the afternoon, eating and drinking without saying a word. 6 it began to grow dark, the boy got up to leave, but before he had gone no more than a few steps, he turned around , ran 7 to the old man and gave him a big hug. The old man gave him his biggest smile.When the boy arrived home, his mother was 8 by the look of joy on his face. She asked, "What has made you so happy today?" He 9 , " I had lunch with God. He's got the most beautiful smile in the world!" And when the old man returned to his home, he told his family that he had lunch with God.Too often we overlook(忽视) the power of a touch, a smile, a kind word, a listening ear orthe smallest act of caring . 10 , all of these have the possible power to turn a life around.1．A．playing B．sitting C．walk D．smile2．A．next B．in front of C．behind D．next to3．A．thirsty B．angry C．hungry D．happy4．A．smile B．look C．anger D．appearance5．A．talked B．stayed C．stood D．walked6．A．As B．Although C．Unless D．While7．A．down B．back C．away D．up8．A．moved B．interested C．excited D．surprised9．A．shouted B．cried C．replied D．thought10．A．However B．Because C．So D．ThoughⅢ. 语法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1．(use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 2．(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3．(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4．December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5．(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6．long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7．(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8．(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9．(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria.Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10．she says she won’t stop studying or working.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Grandparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about old times and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly human traits (特征).Are these classic grandparent behaviors really limited to human beings? Do any animals know their grandparents the way people do? For most species (物种) on Earth,the answer is NO! “Usually, there just aren't grandparents living anymore when an animal is born,” said Mirkka Lahdenperä, a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an animal's grandparents are still alive, most species spread out to avoid competing for resources, so the chances of running into a grandparent are small.But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals (哺乳动物) that live in close social groups. Canadian zoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monkeys in India in which older females lived with their daughters and grandchildren. The grandmother langurs have a particular job: they protect the group's babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fur and stepping in when they play too roughly with other young.Many whale species, too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the group's young while their mothers dive (潜水) for food. Orca grandmothers often lead their family members and can live for many years after they stop reproducing. In 2015,scientists suggested that these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all the best places to find food.Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves (幼崽) are typically born into groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old. The female elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenperä, and raise their young together. Lahdenperä found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likely to survive if their grandmothers lived near them than if they didn't. When the calves' mothers were older and more experienced at raising babies, this beneficial “grandmother effect” disappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around.It isn't very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters, said Lahdenperä. It is believed that they may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenperä thinks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmother elephant has got during her long lifetime.And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve a person's mental health and well⁃being, said Lahdenperä.But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male animals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren. “Males are usually focusing on producing their own children and aren't providing so much care,” Lahdenperä said.1．From Paragraph 3, we know that orca grandmothers _______.A．die after reproducing B．teach the young to dive for foodC．have rich experience D．enjoy travelling with grandfathers2．The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that _______.A．the “grandmother effect” lasts long in the animal worldB．grandmothers shoulder great responsibilities in their familiesC．animal grandfathers can improve grandcalves' mental healthD．most species treat their grandparents like human beings do3．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．Animal grandparents are like human grandparentsB．Animal grandmas are born group leadersC．Are animal grandmas given enough respect?D．Do any animals know their grandparents?B14、Do you think you're green? You're a totally modern citizen, aren't you? You keep your bottles and take them to the bottle bank. You have a black bin and a green bin, one for general waste and one for recyclable waste. Your car useslead—free petrol. You use the same plastic bag every time you go to the supermarket. Maybe you even cycle to work from time to time. You are playing your part; you are green and environment-friendly. Well, I've got news for you:YOU ARE NOT DOING ENOUGH!If you don't believe me, look at these facts. Trust me, they're from a BBC website.• On average every person in the UK throws away their own body weight in rubbish every seven weeks.• Every year, the average dustbin contains enough unused energy for 500 hot baths, 3,500 hot showers or 5,000 hours of television.• Every UK household produces over one tonne of rubbish every year.• If all t he aluminium drink cans sold in the UK were recycled, there would be 14 million fewer full dustbins per year. • Just one recycled aluminium can saves enough energy to run a television for three hours!• At Christmas over 83 square kilometres of wrapping pa per is thrown in the bin.• Almost three billion nappies (used for baby) are thrown away in the UK every year. 90% of these are buried and take hundreds of years to disappear.Have I made you believe that you need to do more? No? OK, here are one or two more facts.•Recycling just one plastic bottle saves enough energy to power a light bulb for six hours.•Collecting dustbins and cleaning street s costs ￡1. 6 billion per year.Surely you must believe me now. You need to do more. The good news is that there is some- thing else you can do. 1．How many ways are mentioned for being green in the first paragraph?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.2．Which of the following is True according to the passage?A．People in the UK throw away rubbish every seven weeks.B．Over one tonne of rubbish is produced by one family every year.C．All the drink cans in the UK were recycled to run television.D．90% of nappies are buried in the UK and disappear soon.3．What's the passage mainly about?A．Behavior of being green. B．Ways to live recyclably.C．Energy produced from rubbish. D．Facts of not being green enough.4．What does the writer want to tell us?A．To pay more for recycling. B．To do more to be green.C．To save enough energy. D．To throw away less rubbish.C15、Four students are talking about the future after class.根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。
2023年辽宁省鞍山市立山区中考一模英语试题(含答案解析)
2023年辽宁省鞍山市立山区中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．To me,Peter is only________competitor not________enemy.A．a;an B．an;a C．the;an D．a;the2．A table is made________wood,and a piece of paper is made________wood,too.A．from;from B．of;of C．from;of D．of;from 3．This kind of smart mobile phones________in the shop,and it________well.A．sells,sell B．sell,sells C．is sold,is sold D．is sold,sells 4．Today the forests have almost gone.People must________down too many trees.A．stop from cutting B．stop to cutC．be stopped from cutting D．be stopped to cut5．________of the teachers in our school is about one hundred and________of them are women teachers.A．The number;two thirds B．The number;two thirdC．A number;half D．A number;three quarters6．The two pairs of shoes don’t fit me well.They are________too small________too big.A．not only;but B．both;and C．neither;nor D．either;or 7．—Is your uncle a________?—Yes.He works in a police station and he loves his job.A．teacher B．lawyer C．policeman D．worker 8．Listen,there is a girl________in that room.What a sweet song!A．dancing B．singing C．working D．cleaning 9．The smile on her face shows that she is________with her work.A．pleased B．pleasure C．pleasant D．unpleased 10．—Could you tell me________?—Sure.The No.5bus.A．where the zoo is B．when the zoo is openC．how far the zoo is from here D．which bus goes to the zoo二、补全对话7选5三、完形填空四、阅读单选Walking at night can be very dangerous.The advice below can make your walking safer.◆Avoid walking or running alone at night.Instead,go,walking or jogging with a friend.◆Do not use headphones while walking,driving or jogging.You need to hear what is going on around you.◆Always walk in well-lighted areas.Don’t use short cuts（捷径）.◆After dark,keep away from large bushes or doorways where someone could be hidden.◆If someone in a car asks for directions,do not approach（接近）the car.Answer from adistance.◆If someone follows you,go to an area with lights and people or walk in a different direction.26．The writer gives us________pieces of useful advice in the passage.A．four B．five C．six D．seven27．If you have to go home at night,what should you do?A．Walk slowly alone.B．Walk wearing headphones.C．Walk with a friend.D．Walk in quiet areas.28．We should keep away from large bushes at night,because________.A．bad men may be hidden there B．there are many snakesC．we may be tripped（绊倒）by the bushes D．bushes are too dirty29．A car stops beside you,and the driver opens the door and asks for directions.You should ________.A．come into the car and tell him the way B．run away as fast as possibleC．answer him from a distance D．say nothing to him30．The passage mainly tells us________.A．how to walk with a friend B．how to avoid dangers when walking at nightC．how to use short cuts D．how to make use of the lightEverybody can suffer from stress.No matter what your age is,you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life.Teenagers,however,have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group.Being a teenager is hard.You are not a child any more,but you are not an adult,even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress,such as problems with parents arguing at home or problems with brothers and sisters.Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends.Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their high school or the education after high school.Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university.The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers.There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them.Plan to travel at night and sleep during the day,if you find you have to survive in the desert for a period of time.If you can find any shade in the desert,use it as a shelter to protect you from the strong sunlight.Wear clothing in light color.It may seem like you’ll be cooler at you wear that kind of clothes,which actually helps your body to become cool and helps protect you from sunburn.Prepare to signal planes passing overhead if you are caught in the desert.During the day keep a smoky fire burning and at night,a bright,clean burning one.Spell out the word SOS on the ground as large as you can using whatever materials you can find.In this way,you are more likely to be saved.36．What’s the weather like in the desert?A．It rains often,but never too heavily.B．In the day,it can be so cool.C．It becomes very cold at night.D．It’s always sunny and windy. 37．What is a good way to get water in the desert?A．To put the rocks together.B．To dig deep into the wet earth.C．To hang a plastic bag under a green plant.D．To make a fire on the dry ground. 38．We sleep during the day in order to________.A．walk fast through the desert B．keep away from dangerous animalsC．get more water D．protect ourselves from the strongsunlight39．We can infer from the passage that________in the desert.A．it’s better to wear a white coat than a black oneB．if you are in trouble,you should make a smoky fire at nightC．we shouldn’t travel at night because we can’t see clearlyD．we can’t find any shade as a shelter40．The main purpose of the reading is to________.A．tell what the weather is like in the desertB．tell what we should wear in the desert C．tell us how to survive in the desert D．tell us how to enjoy ourselves in the desert五、阅读还原5选5阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选择合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构六、短文选词填空七、多任务混合阅读八、阅读回答问题The Shenzhou XIII heroes entered the Tiangong space station on Oct16,2021,started their six-month journey inside the station in the country’s longest spaceflight.The three heroes Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu-floated(漂浮)into the station and began their works.Wang is the only woman of the three.Their Shenzhou XIII spaceship was lifted by a Long March(长征)2F rocket at12:23 am at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center(卫星发射中心),in northwestern China’s Desert. During their flight,the astronauts have many tasks,such as having three spacewalks to fix a small robot arm,testing the robot arm and checking the machines inside the station:One of the astronauts will teach the Chinese students a science lesson by television.Shenzhou XIII is the fourth spacecraft to visit the Tiangong station.The flight is expected to become the longest spaceflight by China.It will also see the first spacewalk by a Chinese woman.Mother of a5-year-old girl,Wang is China’s second woman astronaut to take part in a spaceflight.九、完成句子十、材料作文_______________参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：对我来说，彼得只是一个竞争对手，而不是敌人。
【3套试卷】鞍山市中考一模英语试题及答案
中考第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案第一部分语言知识运用（共计60分）I. Multiple choice（本题共30分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. ( )1. My mother a second -hand camera for me.A. gaveB. showedC. bought( )2. The Smiths live in building. They use a lift to go up and down.A. an 8 - storyB. a 8 - storiesC. an 8 - stories( )3. Nobody told us to go there.A. IfB. whetherC. where( )4. —Do you mind my asking you a personal question?—, any question is welcome.A. Never mindB. SureC. Yes( )5. He used the money he first made a used bike for himself.A. buyingB. buyC. to buy( )6. My father prefers to stay at home rather than on May Day.A. travelB. to travelC. traveling( )7. —The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.—It for nearly a week.A. had rainedB. has rainedC. would rain( )8. You' ve made mistakes this time than ever before.A.bestB. lessC. fewer( )9. My father is busy all day. I really hope he can spend with me a day.A. workB. workingC. to work( )10. At last they live together _ in this story.A. happilyB. happyC. happiness( )11. Hello, I'm Mr. Wang. I'd like a table twelve.A. onB. inC. for( )12. This place is really well worth a second time.A. to visitB. visitsC. visiting( )13. This pair of socks is worn out. I' 11 have to buy a new .A. oneB. ones C pair( )14. He was __ all the colors and all the beautiful fish in the seaA. amazed fromB. surprised to seeC. surprising at ( )15. The old man has for three yearsA. been deadB. been diedC. died ( )16.—What' s your favourite Chinese traditional festival?—It' s .A. Father' s DayB. Christmas DayC. Spring Festival ( )17. He knocked at the front door, but nobody answered. So he tried the back door.A. to knockB. knocking atC. knock on( )18. —Do you have enough students to clean the lab?—No, I think we need students.A. two othersB. anotherC. two more ( )19. Do you know__ ?A. if it will be fine tomorrowB. where did they meetC. when shall we have a party( )20. With the money he saved, he went on with his studies.A. whatB. thatC. where( )21. —Would you like to try time ?—Certainly, thank you.A. twoB. secondC. a second( )22. I bought two pairs of shoes , but of them is made in Shanghai.A. eitherB.neitherC. none( )23.He a lot of books. He is the of these books .He would like a reading room of his .A. owns, owner, ownB. owns, owner, ownedC. owned, own, owning ( )24. _____ a cold spring morning , he left for Beijing.A. inB. onC. at( )25. It’s dangerous to drive too fast. You’d better _____.A. break downB. slow downC.knock down( )26. —I am sorry , but I can’t come to your birthday party tonight.—！We can get together next year.A. Never mindB.Don’t worryC. My pleasure( )27.When he was 20 years old, his dream to be a doctor _____.A. came trueB. come trueC. come out( )28. —Is that Mr. Zhang ?—No, it Mr. Zhang .He went to Japan this morning.A. must n’t beB. can’t beC. shouldn’t be( )29. He has some _____ .A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoes( )30. There are three boys _____ football games on TV.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesII. Cloze test (本题共15分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Have you ever 31 of winning the lottery(彩票)? Most people will dream of fastcars,large house,and not 32 to work any more. In real life,however,that's not alwayswhat happens.Dr. H Van Han, a writer of several books on lottery winners, says, "Winning the lottery doesn't change people's 33 as much as we imagine. "Most lottery winners keep their jobs,but often find that they 34 their friends. Their friends will often ask them 35 money and these "friends" very often get 36 if they don't share the money.Lottery winners spend most of their first one million dollars 37 travel. However,when the early excitement of traveling around the world haddisappeared,the happiness that the money brings also 38 .In less than a year after 39 ,most winners say that theyare not 40 than before.Too much money can make people unhappy especially for 41 who are not used to it. One study shows that more than 30 percent of lottery winners lost most of their money in the 42 five years and many of them had money 43 . Another report shows that a lot of people were happily married before they won the lottery ,but they had problems 44 their partners after winning the money.So,you see, although most people dream of winning the lottery,the dream can sometimes turn 45 a nightmare(噩梦).( )31. A. dream B. dreams C. dreamt( )32. A. have B. having C. had( )33. A. living B. live C.lives( )34. A.lose B.will lose C.lost( )35. A.in B. on C.for( )36. A. angry B. angrily C. be angry( )37. A. on B. in C.of( )38. disappear B. disappears C will disappear ( )39. A. won B. win C. winning( )40. A. happy B. happier C. happies( )41. A. that B. this C. those( )42. A. first B. second C. third( )43. A. problem B. problems C. matter( )44. A. with B. about C. use( )45. A. A. in B. at C. intoIII. Communication(本题共15分, A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分)(A)Choose the best response from A to F according to the sentences given. Eachchoiceshould be used only once.( )46. How is your mother?( )47. Your spoken English is good.( )48. How do you like the boy?( )49. What's the weather like?( )50. Aren't you ready for the meeting?A: Hello, Ann. Could you answer me some questions?B:Of course.A:(51) ?B:I collect stamps in my free time.A:(52) ?B:About 2 years ago.A:(53) ?B:I have had more than 200 stamps.A:Sounds great. I'm also interested in collecting stamps.B: (54) ?I will show you some new ones.A:You're so nice. (55) .B : You're welcome.第二部分阅读理解（共计45分）IV. Reading comprehension (本题共45分, A每小题1分，B、C、D、E每小题2分)( A )Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of each paragraph.Studying makes you tired? How to deal with the worries and relax yourself? Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.( )56. Weekends are time for a rest. After a week’s hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice lie-in(睡懒觉)is a goodidea. Besides, good sleep makes sure of your study.( )57. If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce your sadness.( )58. You must have heard about “Blog(博客)”. It means writing online diaries.It’s very popular nowadays. You can write down all that you want to say.That’s a great way to think about and remember life.( )59. I t’s not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you don’t need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food willmake you feel good.( )60. Having a get-together is great fun. Going out with friends for a picnic or swimming or running will make you happy. And it will also bring you a goodsleep.Every day a common person in the US throws away more than three and a half pound of rubbish. Every month, we throw out our own weight in packaging alone. Packaging. (including boxes, bags ect. ) comes to our homes with the things we have bought.Where does all that rubbish go ? We bury most of it in a landfills(垃圾填埋地), but the landfills in many cities in the US are almost filled. Many of the old landfills have poisons that can make the water and soil around them dangerous to your health.What can you do to help ?Follow the 3R rule: REUSE, REFUSE, AND RECYCLE.REUSE You don't need new bags every time you go to the store. Reuse the oldones and you had better use paper, not plastic.REFUSE Stop buying anything that is over - packaged. Also look for products that come in boxes made of recycled cardboard .RECYCLE People can use cans, newspapers and plastic bottles again. So don't throw themaway. Send them to the recycling center.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.( )61. Americans recycle most of their rubbish.( )62. We should not buy any products with too much packaging( )63. "Reuse" in the passage means " use old bags again".( )64. All the landfills in America are very dangerous to people's health now. ( )65. " Recycle" here means " collect cans, newpapers and plastic bottles and use. Then again".( C )A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists keep pets,build model shops, watch birds, hunt animals, climb mountains, grow flowers, fish, ski, skate or swim. Hobbyists also paint pictures, attend concerts and play the instruments. They collecteverything from books to butterflies and from shells to stamps.People have hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make some money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who have retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can follow an interesting hobby.Hobbies can help a person's mental(脑力的) and physical health. Doctors have found thathobbies are valuable in helping patients recover from physical or mental illness. Hobbies givepatients something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by having them have interesting hohbies or pastimes(消遣).In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But somepersons who were free enjoyed hobbies. The old Egyptians played games with balls made of wood or pottery(陶器).People today have more time for hobbies than ever before because machines can do a lot of work for people. More people retire(退休) at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly found free hours.Choose the best choice from A ，B or C according to the passage.( ) 66. Hobby is __ .A. one' s regular activity in his office.B. a kind of activity for old peopleC. a kind of activity a person likes to do in his free time( ) 67. It seems that people who have may spend more time enjoying their hobbies.A . much moneyB. left schoolC. retired from their work( ) 68. The underlined word " recover" means.A.get backB. become healthy againC. become calm( ) 69. In early time, most people spent less time on their hobbies, because they were.A not interested in hobbiesB. hard - workingC. busy making a living( ) 70. The writer thinksA machines also have their hobbiesB hobbies are popular among people in EgyptC people should have hobbies in their fi'ee time.( D )We each have a memory. That's why we can remember things after a long time. Somepeople have a very good memory and they can easily learn many things by heart, but somepeople can only remember things when they say or do them again and again.A good memory helps one learn a language well. Everybody learns his own languagewhen he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns tospeak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn twolanguages easily because they hear, remember and speak the two languages every day. Inschool it is not easy to learn a foreign language because the students have little time for itand they have to learn other subjects,too.Our memory can get better and better if we do more and more exercises. Do you want tolearn a foreign language well? If so, you must do a lot of listening and speaking.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.We can remember things after a long time (71) we each have a memory.A man with a (72) memory can't easily learn many things by heart. If a child oftenhears, remembers and (73) two languages every day, he or she can learn these two languages easily. But at school, it is (74) for the students to learn a foreign language well because they have little time for it and they have to learn other subjects, too. So, if you want to learn a foreign language well, you must (75) listening and speaking every day.( E )Robert Green was 31 years old when he went to college. That was his first time he came into the classroom. Eleven years later, he received a doctor's degree (博士学位) in physics.From a young age, Robert Green lived a simple and poor life with his grandfather in themountains of Boston. His grandfather taught him to read. Later he taught himself to read math books and physics books. From time to time, he bought old books with his saved money and read them all. At that time few people in Robert' s neighborhood knew about his love of reading and learning. But one person, Jane Keller did know him. She worked in a library. Robert used to go there and he read every thing in it. She suggested books for him to read.A year later,he entered Bethel College. He was interested in everything that he had never seen before. He got an A in every subject. To his teachers' surprise, he finished college in three years.His teachers encouraged him greatly and he continued his education at Stanford University.76. How old was Robert Green when he became a college student?77. What did Robert buy with his saved money?78. Where did Jane Keller work?79. Did Robert get an A in every subject in Bethel College?80. Why were Robert' s teachers surprised at him?第三部分书面表达（共计15分）V．Writing (本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分)（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分）( A )根据提供的词汇，写一篇小短文介绍该商品。
2022中考鞍山市第一次重点考试英语试卷(听力+解析)
2022中考鞍山市第一次重点考试英语试卷（听力+解析）英语试题※考试时刻120分钟，试卷满分150分。
※温馨提示：考生答题时，请将答案写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分听力部分（30分）I. 听录音，按要求完成任务（共15分，每小题1分）(A) 情形反应：下面你将听到五个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答语。
（录音播放两遍）( ) 1. A. He is eighty. B. Very nice. C. He’s very well.( ) 2. A. Well done. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Never mind.( ) 3. A. I t’s along the road on the right.B. By bus.C. About 5-minute walk.( ) 4. A. Yes, you are right. B. Me either. C. I hope so.( ) 5. A. Thank you. B. With pleasure. C. Never mind.(B) 听短对话回答问题：下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，依照所听到的内容，从各题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
(录音播放两遍)( ) 6. A. 7:50. B. 8:10. C. 8:30( ) 7. A. NO PHOTOS. B. NO SWIMMING. C. NO SMOKING.( ) 8. A. Watching TV. B. Doing homework. C. Giving a concert.( ) 9. A. Playing soccer. B. Making a special dinner. C. Making soccer balls.( ) 10. A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 90 yuan.(C) 听长对话回答问题：下面你将听到一段长对话，对话后有五个问题，依照所听到的内容，从各题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
2024届辽宁省鞍山市九年级英语最新中考模拟试卷5(含答案)
2024届辽宁省鞍山市九年级英语最新中考模拟模拟试卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共 20 小题, 每小题2分; 满分 40 分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)Welcome to School Dancer ClubAre you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body!Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc.Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3,Teachers:Victor Smith—First prize winner of“Dancers on Stage”for 7 yearsJulia White—15 years of teaching experience—Graduated from International Master Dance SchoolHelen Black—Skilled in different kinds of dances, especially in“fusion(融合)”danceWho to join: Students aged 10～15If you would like to be one of us, please fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper's office before 18th July.( )1. The School Dance Club best suits those who want to .A. be healthierB. be quietC. sing folk songsD. learn pop music( )2. When did Victor Smith win the first prize of“Dancers on Stage”?A. In 2022.B. In 2020.C. In 2018.D. In 2016.( )3. Who can join the, School Dance Club?A. Teachers with rich, experience.B. Teachers good at dancing,C. Students aged 9.D. Students aged 13.( )4. The text is probably aA. posterB. diaryC. poemD. report(B)①Being confident isn't just about what you know or think; confidence comes from how you feel in your body too. Do you know how you can become confident?②Your standing influences how you feel. When your shoulders are bent and your head's down, you won't feel well. However, if you stand straight with your shoulders back and your head up, and then move your body with arms by your side and look forwards, you will feel much better.③Your body also talks to your brain a lot. Research has found that body and brain are close to each other. When you stand with your back tall, legs apart, hands on hips and head up, your body sends the message to your mind that you are strong and confident. Think about someone you see is confident: how do they show themselves? Or think about brave or strong movie characters and imagine how they sit, stand or walk. Do the same as they do!④Take a power pose. If you are nervous, you can take a power pose. Sit straight with both feet planted on the ground, and raise your arms above your head. Keep your head up,look straight ahead and smile. Do this for a couple of minutes. Then, you will feel more confident. Try a power pose for minutes before a test. Notice how it makes you feel and how your mood has changed.( )5. What's the passage mainly about?A. Ways to become confident.B., Meaning of being confident.C. Reasons for being confident.D. Importance of keeping confident.( )6. How does the author tell the influences of standing in Paragraph 2?A. By raising questions.B. By listing numbers.C. By making comparisons.D. By drawing mind maps.( )7. According to Paragraph 4, which of the following is a power pose?( )8. Which of the following best shows the structure of thepassage?When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels(通道). I was very surprised that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.On the fifth day something terrible happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Though the ants remained alive after the earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels. They began to carry bodies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not understand why tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed, I still kept thinking of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.Over the years, I came to understand the importance of teamwork. Working together,the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work.But there was an even larger lesson that I did not learn until I met my problem recently:Adversity is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot lose our heart when we are sad. We have to know that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.( )9. The ants in the glass farm began to die because .A. they fell down in the earthquakeB. they didn't want to build tunnelsC. they were too tired after long hours' workD. they didn't understand why tunnels were gone( )10. The underlined word“Adversity”means something .A. dangerousB. sadC. differentD. hard( )11. According to this passage, which of the following about the ants in the glass farm is TRUE?A. They didn't know how to make tunnels at first.( )15. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Ancient people often boiled tea eggs.people.topeople.tobol of a happy life for modern people.to youC. Ancient children liked to eat eggs at the Start of Summer.D. Ancient people prepared boiled eggs for the children at the Start of Summer.( )16. What can we learn from the passage?A. Ancient people were dressed in red at the Start of Summer to respect the emperor.B. People who were light would stay healthy in the hot summer.C. Food rich in vitamins and hot in nature is good for people at the Start of Summer.D. It's a good time for people to take care of the heart at the Start of Summer.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
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辽宁省鞍山市2020年中考英语一模试卷(解析版)I.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1．﹣Sarah，I hear you went to the ________yesterday．﹣Yes! I had fun playing with sand and swimming．（）A．museum B．beach C．cinema D．store2．﹣﹣﹣Hi，Bob．Why don't you take your mobile phone？﹣﹣﹣Oh，students_______not to use them in school now．（）A．are asked B．ask C．are asking D．asked3．﹣﹣﹣Helen，can I wear jeans to the school talent show？﹣﹣﹣OK，but a dress might be_______．（）A．good B．well C．better D．worse4．﹣﹣﹣Would you please provide us_____some information about the meeting？﹣﹣﹣Sure．It's said that it will start_____the morning of September 20．（）A．for；on B．with；on C．for；in D．with；in5．______great effort China has made to help other countries around the world．（）A．How a B．How C．What D．What a 6．Please help me to______these apples to every child，Tom．（）A．put out B．look out C．work out D．give out7．﹣﹣﹣I wonder if your wife will go to the party．﹣﹣﹣If your wife_______，so ________．（）A．does；does she B．will；does mineC．does；will mine D．will；do I8．﹣﹣﹣You should buy a new mobile phone．This one is out of style．﹣﹣﹣I agree with you．I______it for 5 years．（）A．bought B．have boughtC．have had D．buy9．﹣Did you have a good time in Jining？﹣Come and have a look．My photos will show you ．（）A．how was the tripB．why did we go thereC．how we went thereD．what the trip was like10．﹣Your father is sleeping．Would you mind turning down the TV？﹣．I'll do it right away．（）A．Not at all B．Of courseC．No way D．Sounds goodII.情景交际（共1小题：每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整11．（5分）A：Hi，Rick．Zhou Ming invited us to have dinner with his family．B：Really？I'd love to go．（1）A：Sure．In China people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food．B：That's interesting．I know they usually use chopstick．（2）A：Yes．But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up．B：Anything else about the table manners？A：Er…Sometimes the Chinese will use their own chopsticks to put food in your bowl to show their kindness，Don't refuse it．B：（3）A：Just say "Thank you"and leave the food there．B：（4）A：Put them on the table or on your bowl．By the way，never stick them in your rice．It's impolite．B：（5）A．I've got it．Thank you．B．But if I don't like eating it，what should I do？C．Can I start eating first if there are older people at the table？D．Do they use spoons？E．Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating？F．Children are not allowed to speak．G．Could you please tell me some Chinese table manners？III.完形填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．12．（10分）When I was in school，I could always tell when my class was about to take a test．You could feel the anxiety（焦虑）in the air and everyone's （1）faded（消失）．Most of us wanted to start quickly so we could just get it over with．Every once in a while，（2），our teacher would give us a break and say that the test wasgoing to be open book．Right away，you （3）see our smiles return．A few students would laugh and you could even hear a cheer or two．The pressure （4）．As we took out our books，all of us knew that the（5）would be right in front of us．All we had to do was to（6）them．Many people say that life is one long series（系列）of （7）that we have to face．This is true．But what most people don't realize is that they are all （8）tests．The answers are always right there in front of you and they are often simple．You just （9）to open the"book of you"to any page and you will see these words﹣﹣﹣"Just love"．Just love yourself．Just love everyone as you love yourself．When you do this，you will （10）every test that life throws at you．When you do this，you will make the world a brighter，better and happier place．（1）A．books B．smile C．colors D．anger（2）A．and B．but C．however D．while（3）A．should B．may C．must D．could（4）A．went away B．came back C．went up D．gave up（5）A．answers B．questions C．worries D．scores（6）A．look B．find C．use D．make（7）A．answers B．problems C．novels D．tests（8）A．easy B．difficult C．open book D．close book （9）A．enjoy B．need C．hope D．expect（10）A．pass B．fail C．avoid D．meetIV.阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）阅读短文，根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项13．（10分）17.11.2020RSVPPLEASE RESPONDBEFORE 1.10.2020TO REESE AT （123）456 789REESE 150MAIL．COMHELLO ★YOU ARE INVITED ★JOIN US IN CELEBRATING．AUDREY'S BIRTHDAY17.11 2020At the AUDREY CAFECREEN STREET 1304 NYC7PM DINNER8PM INTERT AINMENT9PM DANCING9PM BANDCOD E BLACK﹣PINK（1）This invitation is for．A．Audrey's birthdayB．the opening of Audrey's cafeC．Audrey's weddingD．a family trip to New York（2）Which colors can guests wear？A．Green and pink．B．Back and blue．C．Pink and black．D．Black and green．（3）Dinner will start at．A．5：00 p．m．B．7：00 p．m．C．8：00 p．m．D．9：00 p．m．（4）What can guests do at the event？A．Learn how to make coffeeB．Dance with othersC．Play board gamesD．Set off fireworks（5）According to the invitation，those who are invited should．A．call Reese to get the addressB．make something unusual as a giftC．bring a friend of theirs to the eventD．reply about 47 days before the event14．（10分）Do you want to do well in exams？Sometimes your knowledge is not enough，you also need good strategies．Here are some for you：●Before you answer the questions，if you feel a little nervous，take a few deep breaths to helpyou relax．●Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it．Read it a few timesif possible．●Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need．●If it asks to give one answer，only write one．●If there is a difficult question，don't worry．Go on to the next question and come back to it ifyou have time later．●Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test．Sometimes a guess may get you points．●When you finish，go back and check your answers．You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes．（1）From the passage，we know we can to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous．A．tell ourselves not to be nervousB．ask the teacher for helpC．go out for a walkD．take a few deep breaths（2）To make sure we understand the question，we had better．A．read it fastB．read it till we finish itC．read it a few times if possibleD．read it slowly（3）When we finish answering all the questions，we need to．A．hand in at onceB．check spelling mistakesC．worry about our pointsD．check with classmates（4）The underlined word"strategies"in the passage means．A．策略B．思维C．途径D．智慧（5）Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage？A．Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth．B．Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test．C．If it asks to give one answer，we'd better write more．D．Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points．15．（10分）Do you think robots could pass an eighth﹣grade test？Guess what﹣﹣﹣they can．The artificial intelligence （AI）system Aristo recently passed the same eighth﹣grade science test that some US students take．The New York Times reported．Aristo correctly（正确地）answered 90 percent of the questions on the test．This is an example of the progress that is being made in AI development．Four years ago，700 computer scientists tried to develop AI systems that could pass these kinds of exams．None scored higher than 60 percent．Scientists at the Allen Institute in the US developed the system．Aristo was able to pass the exam because it can not only understand language，but also use logical thinking（逻辑思维）to solve difficult problems．For example．it can understand what a forest fire is and how it could affect（影响）animals．The system used BERT，a kind of neural（神经的）network technology developed by Google，to answer the questions．BERT has"read " thousands of articles and can understand English．If it looks at a sentence with a missing word，it can correctly guess what the word is．With BERT's help，Aristo" read"many multiple﹣choice（多选的）questions．Over time，it was able to find logical patterns（逻辑模式）．Aristo's success means that we might see new Al﹣based products（人工智能产品），such as search engines（搜索引擎）and databases（数据库）for hospitals．AI systems might be able to better understand users in the future．（1）What did the AI system Aristo do？A．Help students study．B．Pass a school test．C．Talk like a human does．D．Develop other Al systems．（2）What was Aristo's biggest success？A．It passed several kinds of tests．B．It passed the test with a full score．C．It scored 90 percent on the test．D．It worked out a set of test questions．（3）How did Aristo answer questions in the test？A．By using BERT．B．By asking Google for helpC．By working with scientists．D．By copying the students' answers．（4）Paragraph 5 is written to．A．explain how Aristo workedB．show what else Aristo can doC．show how Aristo was createdD．describe another AI breakthrough（5）From the story，we can learn that．A．AI﹣based products are not usefulB．AI systems might be used in many fieldsC．robots can't think logicallyD．Aristo will be used to help teach students第二节（共1小题：每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整16．（5分）It is often said that the best way to get to the bottom of a hard problem is to sleep on it．Does this make sense？A new study shows that it does．A team of researchers at Northwestern University，US，found that sleeping is useful inboth strengthening（增强）and reorganizing（重组）memory．（1）The researchers did an experiment on 57 university students．They asked students to solve 42 difficult puzzles （谜题）on the first day．（2）The researchers encouraged students to remember the music they heard while solving the puzzles．By the end，there were six puzzles that the students still hadn't solved．（3）They were given special sleep﹣monitoring（睡眠监测）and music devices （设备）．The devices played music linked with the unsolved puzzles while the students were in the slow﹣wave（慢波sleep stage （阶段）．This stage is when people are likely to dreamand reorganize their memories．The next morning，the students tried the unsolved puzzles again．（4）The music activated（激活）the memories they had of the puzzles while they were sleeping．It allowed them to " work" on the puzzles in their sleep．Former studies of both people and animals have shown that sleep can not only strengthen memory，but also help us organize and send information．（5）So the next time you face a difficult problem，sleep on it．Play some music to remind yourself of the problem．A．Researchers found they were 55 percent more likely to solve themB．This can help you solve problemsC．This study is more evidence（证据）of these findingsD．The students then went back home to sleepE．Students worked on each puzzle while listening to different musicV.短文填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整．（每词限用一次，有两个词多余）17．（10分）among，to，study ，test，correct，between，low ，country，be，much，by，alsoDo you know how well your country speaks English？China's English proficiency ranks（排名）40th，according （1） a report from Swedish education company Education First （EF）．China rose seven places from last year．The company （2）more than 2.3 million adults in 100 non﹣English﹣speaking countries and regions（地区）．China scored 53.44 out of 100 points．For the first time，Chinese people's English has reached a moderate level（中等水平）compared to other non﹣English﹣speaking （3）．People with this English level can read foreign literary（文学的）works and science articles in English．They can （4）express their views and discuss academic issues （学术问题）with others in English （5），according to China's Standards of EnglishLanguage Ability，which was released by the Ministry of Education last year．（6）all non﹣English﹣peaking countries，adults from the Netherlands were the best English speakers with a score of 70.27．The country with （7）score is Libya at 40.87．There （8） a few reasons for China's rise in the rankings，says Jesper Knutella，executive vice﹣president of EF．Chinese people have a strong desire （渴望）to see and understand the world，which pushes them to study English．Also，they spend large amounts of time and money（9）English in the long term．Last year，300 million people in China were learning English，according to the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences．The market was worth as （10）as 500 billion yuan．VI.综合阅读（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共1小题：每小题5分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务．18．（5分）There are many ways to release fear and anxiety．Here we have collected some tips based on an article by Xinhua，as well as an interview with Wang Weihua，an expert on positive psychology．Less information inputAvoid reading too much about the epidemic（疫情），as this can be overwhelming（难以承受的）．When you want to learn about （A）it，be sure to get your information from reliable sources．Rumors （谣言）can make you feel anxious．Exercise indoors（B）Exercise not only helps you improve your immunity（免疫力），but can also help you relax，according to previous studies．You can try yoga，tai chi or other sports you enjoy．Write or talkIf you feel too anxious，try to write in a journal to record your true feelings during the epidemic．Through writing，you can better understand yourself and release your emotions．You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings．Be creativeShow your imagination and support through creative activities．For example，you can paint pictures that encourage people to fight the virus．If you enjoy music，you can write songs．（C）Don't be afraid to share your works with others．They may comfort some（1）把文中（B）处画线句子翻译成汉语（2）把文中（C）处画线句子翻译成汉语．（3）写出（A）处画线单词指代的内容（4）找出一种体现creative的做法．（5）用句子或短语简要概括本文大意第二节（共1小题：每小题5分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题19．（5分）Almost all Chinese parents want their kids to succeed in the future，so they make their kids learn all kinds of subjects after school．Though some kids are very young，they still spend much time on their homework and after﹣class activities．They nearly have no time to do sports and housework or anything else．Each year，80 percent of parents spend at least 6，000 yuan on different classes for their kids．For example，young kids have to learn English，swimming，painting and so on to follow their parents' wishes．Most of the parents think that early learning is good for kids．Most kids who go to after﹣class activities are under 6 years old．After﹣class Activitiesdo houseworkdosportsplaycomputergameslistentomusicwatchTVdohomeworkTime spend（minute）122530314693The famous expert Lisa says，"Although learning different kinds of subjects is important for kids，it's more important to make them have a happy childhood．Parents should spend more time having fun with their kids，not just making them stay in the classrooms．"（1）Why do many parents make their kids learn all kinds of subjects after school？（2）Are most kids who go to after﹣class activities very young？（3）How much more time do students spend on homework than on the housework？（4）Which two after﹣class activities take almost the same according to the chart？（5）What should parents do according to the famous expert Lisa？VII.翻译句子（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）根据汉语提示完成句子20．（2分）琳达缺席了昨天的聚会．Linda yesterday's party．21．（2分）只要你坚持尝试，失败也没关系．It is okay to fail，you keep trying．22．（2分）这道题与我们学过的内容有什么关系？What does this problem what we learnt？23．（2分）许个愿，它一定会实现的．Make a wish，and it can really．24．（2分）我们应该帮助残疾人而不是仅仅同情他们．We should help disabled people only having pity on them．25．（2分）我对老师们心存感激，因为我从他们那里学到了很多．I my teachers because I have learned a lot from them．26．（2分）有些孩子既不参加体育运动，又不注意健康生活方式．Some children play sports the healthy lifestyle．27．（2分）因为我们齐心协力，所以很快就控制住了疫情．Because we，the epidemic was under control in a short time．28．（2分）真的勇士敢于直面惨淡的人生．True heroes look squarely to the gloomy life．29．（2分）随着时间的流逝，我们是否会忘记曾经发生过的事呢？Will we forget what has happened as time？VIII.书面表达（满分20分）30．（20分）根据要求完成大作文，词数：80﹣100词，（开头已给出，不计入总词数）前段时间，受疫情影啊，学校推迟开学．居家隔离期间你除了学习之外，帮父母做家务了吗？我们常说，劳动最光荣．刷一次碗，洗一次衣服，做一次大扫除，不仅能让父母感到欣慰，也能锻炼我们的动手能力，培养我们的责任感和自信心．请谈谈你做家务的经历以及做家务给你带来的好处吧．Doing housework is necessary for us．As for me，I benefit a lot from that．______．2020年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析I.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1．﹣Sarah，I hear you went to the ________yesterday．﹣Yes! I had fun playing with sand and swimming．（）A．museum B．beach C．cinema D．store【分析】莎拉，我听说你昨天去海滩了．﹣是的！我玩沙和游泳很开心．【解答】museum博物馆；beach 沙滩；cinema电影院；store商店，此题根据playing with sand and swimming．玩沙和游泳．可知去了沙滩．故用beach．故选：B．【点评】此题考查名词的词义辨析，在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．2．﹣﹣﹣Hi，Bob．Why don't you take your mobile phone？﹣﹣﹣Oh，students_______not to use them in school now．（）A．are asked B．ask C．are asking D．asked【分析】﹣嗨，鲍勃．你为什么不带上你的手机呢？﹣哦，学生们现在被要求不要在学校使用它们．【解答】根据题干，可知此句描述一般的状态，用一般现在时态；句子主语students是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词．本句是一般现在时，主语students接are．填are asked．故选：A．【点评】熟悉一般现在时的被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．3．﹣﹣﹣Helen，can I wear jeans to the school talent show？﹣﹣﹣OK，but a dress might be_______．（）A．good B．well C．better D．worse【分析】﹣﹣海伦，我可以穿着牛仔裤去参加学校的才能展示吗？﹣﹣可以，但是裙子的话可能会更好一点．【解答】通过分析句子结构，可知此处是牛仔裤和裙子进行比较，裙子更好一点，所以要用形容词比较级来填空．故选：C．【点评】首先要掌握形容词比较级和最高级的用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．4．﹣﹣﹣Would you please provide us_____some information about the meeting？﹣﹣﹣Sure．It's said that it will start_____the morning of September 20．（）A．for；on B．with；on C．for；in D．with；in【分析】﹣你能给我们提供一些关于会议的信息吗？﹣当然．据说它将于9月20日上午开始．【解答】provide sb．with sth．给某人提供某物；固定用法；在具体的某一天或某一天的早、中、晚前用介词on．故选：B．【点评】掌握介词的固定搭配是解答本题的关键．5．______great effort China has made to help other countries around the world．（）A．How a B．How C．What D．What a【分析】中国为帮助世界各国作出了多么大的努力啊！【解答】感叹句的中心词是可数名词单数effort，且great以辅音音素开头，故用What a 引导感叹句．故选：D．【点评】区分感叹句的中心词是解答本题的关键．6．Please help me to______these apples to every child，Tom．（）A．put out B．look out C．work out D．give out【分析】汤姆，请帮我把这些苹果分给每个孩子．【解答】put out熄灭；look out小心；work out计算出；give out分发．根据语境可知是请帮我把这些苹果分给每个孩子．故选：D．【点评】考查动词短语，题目要求学生在日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义．做题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境得出正确答案．7．﹣﹣﹣I wonder if your wife will go to the party．﹣﹣﹣If your wife_______，so ________．（）A．does；does she B．will；does mineC．does；will mine D．will；do I【分析】﹣我想知道你妻子是否来参加派对．﹣如果你妻子会来，我的也会去．【解答】根据题干，可知说话人说如果对方的妻子去参加派对，她也会去，其中本句是if引导的条件状语从句，通常遵循"主将从现"的原则，则if从句应用一般现在时，则第一空应填写does，第二空应用一般将来时．其次在英文中表示前者和后者情况一样，肯定句中用"so+谓语+主语"这个句型结构，则第二空填写will mine．故选：C．【点评】熟悉助动词第三人称单数形式和倒装句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．﹣﹣﹣You should buy a new mobile phone．This one is out of style．﹣﹣﹣I agree with you．I______it for 5 years．（）A．bought B．have boughtC．have had D．buy【分析】﹣你应该买个新手机．这个已经过时了．﹣我同意你的看法．我已经用了5年了．【解答】根据题干中的for 5 years可知句子的时态是现在完成时．bought是非延续性动词，不能与段时间连用，故用have had．故选：C．【点评】根据句子中的时间状语选择使用何种时态．9．﹣Did you have a good time in Jining？﹣Come and have a look．My photos will show you ．（）A．how was the tripB．why did we go thereC．how we went thereD．what the trip was like【分析】翻译：﹣﹣你在济宁玩得快乐吗？﹣﹣过来看一看．我拍的照片将会告诉你旅行怎么样．【解答】本题考查宾语从句，从三方面分析：一、连接词通顺二、陈述语序三、若主句是过去时，从句采用相对应的过去时．A B没有用陈述语序，排除；C项上下句意不通，排除，故选D【点评】此题考查宾语从句，关键分析语序的应用和时态是否对应．10．﹣Your father is sleeping．Would you mind turning down the TV？﹣．I'll do it right away．（）A．Not at all B．Of courseC．No way D．Sounds good【分析】﹣你的爸爸正在睡觉，你介意把电视（声音）关得小一些吗？﹣没关系，我马上去关．【解答】答案：A；Not at all没关系；Of course，当然可以；No way决不；Sounds good 听起来不错；根据对话答语I'll do it right away可知对方不介意关电视，故选A．【点评】情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语．II.情景交际（共1小题：每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整11．（5分）A：Hi，Rick．Zhou Ming invited us to have dinner with his family．B：Really？I'd love to go．（1）GA：Sure．In China people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food．B：That's interesting．I know they usually use chopstick．（2）DA：Yes．But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up．B：Anything else about the table manners？A：Er…Sometimes the Chinese will use their own chopsticks to put food in your bowl to show their kindness，Don't refuse it．B：（3）BA：Just say "Thank you"and leave the food there．B：（4）EA：Put them on the table or on your bowl．By the way，never stick them in your rice．It's impolite．B：（5）AA．I've got it．Thank you．B．But if I don't like eating it，what should I do？C．Can I start eating first if there are older people at the table？D．Do they use spoons？E．Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating？F．Children are not allowed to speak．G．Could you please tell me some Chinese table manners？【分析】A：嗨，瑞克．周明邀请我们去他家吃饭．B：真的吗？我很想去．你能告诉我一些中国的餐桌礼仪吗？A：当然．在中国，人们把所有的盘子放在桌子上，他们分享食物．B：这很有趣．我知道他们通常用筷子．他们用勺子吗？A：是的．但它们只在喝汤或食物拿不起来的时候用．B：还有什么关于餐桌礼仪的吗？A：嗯，有时候中国人会用他们自己的筷子把食物放进你的碗里来表示他们的好意，而不是拒绝．B：但是如果我不喜欢吃它，我该怎么办？A：只要说"谢谢"，把食物留在那里就行了．B：我吃完筷子应该放在哪里？A：把它们放在桌子上或碗上．顺便说一下，千万不要把它们粘在米饭里．这是不礼貌的．B：我懂了．谢谢你！【解答】细节推理题1．G 根据Sure．In China people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food当然．在中国，人们把所有的盘子放在桌子上，他们分享食物，结合选项，可推出此处是讲你能告诉我一些中国的餐桌礼仪吗．故选G．2．D 根据Yes．But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up是的．但它们只在喝汤或食物拿不起来的时候用，结合选项，可推出此处是讲他们用勺子吗．故选D．3．B 根据Just say "Thank you"and leave the food there只要说"谢谢"，把食物留在那里就行了，结合选项，可推出此处是讲但是如果我不喜欢吃它，我该怎么办．故选B．4．E 根据Put them on the table or on your bowl．把它们放在桌子上或碗上，结合选项，可推出此处是讲我吃完筷子应该放在哪里．故选E．5．A 根据By the way，never stick them in your rice．It's impolite顺便说一下，千万不要把它们粘在米饭里．这是不礼貌的，结合选项，可推出此处是讲我懂了．谢谢你．故选A．【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力．做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围．III.完形填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．12．（10分）When I was in school，I could always tell when my class was about to take a test．You could feel the anxiety（焦虑）in the air and everyone's （1）B faded（消失）．Most of us wanted to start quickly so we could just get it over with．Every once in a while，（2）C，our teacher would give us a break and say that the test wasgoing to be open book．Right away，you （3）D see our smiles return．A few students would laugh and you could even hear a cheer or two．The pressure （4）A．As we took out our books，all of us knew that the（5）A would be right in front of us．All we had to do was to（6）B them．Many people say that life is one long series（系列）of （7）D that we have to face．This is true．But what most people don't realize is that they are all （8）C tests．The answers are always right there in front of you and they are often simple．You just （9）B to open the"book of you"to any page and you will see these words﹣﹣﹣"Just love"．Just love yourself．Just love everyone as you love yourself．When you do this，you will （10）A every test that life throws at you．When you do this，you will make the world abrighter，better and happier place．（1）A．books B．smile C．colors D．anger（2）A．and B．but C．however D．while（3）A．should B．may C．must D．could（4）A．went away B．came back C．went up D．gave up（5）A．answers B．questions C．worries D．scores（6）A．look B．find C．use D．make（7）A．answers B．problems C．novels D．tests（8）A．easy B．difficult C．open book D．close book（9）A．enjoy B．need C．hope D．expect（10）A．pass B．fail C．avoid D．meet【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于考试的事情．作为一个学生，听见要测试的时候会很紧张，但是如果是开卷考试就完全不一样，因为可以自己找到答案．人生和开卷考试一样，答案都近在眼前，那就是爱自己，也爱别人．【解答】1．B 考查名词辨析，根据You could feel the anxiety考试之前的焦虑，所以是脸上的笑容逐渐消失，A书籍，B笑容，C颜色，D生气，故选B．2．C 考查连词辨析，根据our teacher would give us a break and say that the test was going to be open book开卷考试，后面提到our smiles return笑了，这和前面因压力大而不开心的句意发生转折，A并且，B但是，使用时与句子之间不用逗号隔开，C然而，使用时与句子之间用逗号隔开，D虽然，故选C．3．D 考查情态动词辨析，根据see our smiles return重新喜笑颜开，上面提到开卷考试，所以是当宣布这个消息后，就能够看到孩子们笑了，A应该，B可能，C必须，D能够，故选D．4．A 考查动词辨析，根据A few students would laugh and you could even hear a cheer or two 很多学生会放声大笑，所以是之前的压力消失的无影无踪了，A消失，B回来，C上升，D放弃，故选A．5．A 考查名词辨析，根据As we took out our books拿出书的时候，因为是开卷考试，所以是答案已经近在眼前了，A答案，B问题，C担心，D得分，故选A．6．B 考查动词辨析，根据the answers would be right in front of us答案就在我们眼前，然后学生要做的就是找到这个答案，A看，B找到，C使用，D做，故选B．7．D 考查名词辨析，根据we have to face我们不得不面对，后面提到tests测试，所以人生就是一系列测试的集合，A答案，B问题，C小说，D测试，故选D．8．C 考查形容词辨析，根据The answers are always right there in front of you and they are often simple答案就在我们眼前，所以是这个人生测验和开卷考试差不多，A简单的，B 困难的，C开卷的，D闭卷的，故选C．9．B 考查动词辨析，根据open the"book of you"to any page and you will see these words ﹣﹣﹣"Just love"打开书找到答案，所以是想要通过这个测试，只需要打开书找到答案即可，A享受，B需要，C希望，D期望，故选B．10．A 考查动词辨析，根据Just love yourself．Just love everyone as you love yourself爱自己，也爱别人，所以是如果这样做，会完美的通过人生测试的，A通过，B失败，C 避免，D遇见，故选A．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解人生这场考试的通过方法，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）阅读短文，根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项13．（10分）17.11.2020RSVPPLEASE RESPONDBEFORE 1.10.2020TO REESE AT （123）456 789REESE 150MAIL．COMHELLO ★YOU ARE INVITED ★JOIN US IN CELEBRATING．AUDREY'S BIRTHDAY17.11 2020At the AUDREY CAFECREEN STREET 1304 NYC7PM DINNER8PM INTERT AINMENT9PM DANCING9PM BANDCOD E BLACK﹣PINK（1）This invitation is for A．A．Audrey's birthdayB．the opening of Audrey's cafeC．Audrey's weddingD．a family trip to New York（2）Which colors can guests wear？CA．Green and pink．B．Back and blue．C．Pink and black．D．Black and green．（3）Dinner will start at B．A．5：00 p．m．B．7：00 p．m．C．8：00 p．m．D．9：00 p．m．（4）What can guests do at the event？BA．Learn how to make coffeeB．Dance with othersC．Play board gamesD．Set off fireworks（5）According to the invitation，those who are invited should D．A．call Reese to get the addressB．make something unusual as a giftC．bring a friend of theirs to the eventD．reply about 47 days before the event【分析】短文讲了Audrey的生日请柬，详细地介绍了时间、地址和活动内容等．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据"JOIN US IN CELEBRATING．AUDREY'S BIRTHDAY．"可知这是Audrey的生日请柬．故选A．（2）C．细节理解题．根据"COD E BLACK﹣PINK"可知客人可以穿粉色和黑色的衣服．故选C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据"7PM DINNER"可知晚宴在晚上7点．故选B．（4）B．细节理解题．根据"9PM DANCING"可知客人可以与别人跳舞．故选B．（5）D．细节推理题．根据"17.11.2020．RSVP，PLEASE RESPOND，BEFORE 1.10.2020．"可知根据邀请函，被邀请的人应该在活动前47天左右回复．故选D．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．14．（10分）Do you want to do well in exams？Sometimes your knowledge is not enough，you also need good strategies．Here are some for you：●Before you answer the questions，if you feel a little nervous，take a few deep breaths to helpyou relax．●Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it．Read it a few timesif possible．●Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need．●If it asks to give one answer，only write one．●If there is a difficult question，don't worry．Go on to the next question and come back to it ifyou have time later．●Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test．Sometimes a guess may getyou points．●When you finish，go back and check your answers．You will need to check your writing forspelling mistakes．（1）From the passage，we know we can D to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous．A．tell ourselves not to be nervousB．ask the teacher for helpC．go out for a walkD．take a few deep breaths。