2019中考英语二轮复习 首字母、短文语法选择、阅读新精选(4)
2019中考英语二轮复习短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选920190429255
2019中考英语短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选(9)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考选练)How to Be a Better StudentMaybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don’t be over worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover them after you have tried these.1.The writer gives you ______ methods to help you in the passage.A. Four.B. Five.C.Six. D. Seven.2.What should you do if you want to plan your time?A. Make a schedule of your time.B. Find a good study area.C. Take advantage of class time.D. Review the important points.3. How can we remember what the teacher says?A. By taking notes in class.B. By concentrating on the subject.C. By listening to everything.D. By discussing with your classmates.4. What is the purpose of a test according to the writer?A. To help you solve some problems.B. To make us become better students.C. To discover if you are interested in a subject.D. To show what you have learned about a subject.参考答案1B 2A 3A 4DBAbdul Sadiq,an Afghanistan's only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter.And when she competed successfully abroad,he set up the team.It is the world's most unlikely sporting team,because the sport breaks taboos in a country where in many traditional communities,women are not allowed out of the house. The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls' families do not always approve.“If it's not their father trying to stop them,it's a brother or uncle,” he said.Two members of the team,Massouma and Zarab,are sisters.Their father and their brothers approve,but Zarab says they know that their uncles complain to theirfa ther.“They will never come in front of us to say why you are cycling,but they say bad words to our father,”she said.His team have,however,competed and wonregionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan.“We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one d ay,” said 16yearold Jella,one of the latest riders.In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years,training has gone on without stopping.And in the spring,the girls will go up into the mountains.“We say that women should not sit at home,they need to come out and do sport,”said Abdul Sadiq.And 18 yearold Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone in the street one day.“It's my ambition,and I hope that one day girls will be allowed to go cycling in the streets,without a coach,or anyone with them,and they will not have problems,”she said.( )6. What does Abdul Sadiq do?A. A teacher.B. A cyclist.C. A reporter.D. A driver.( )7. The underlined word“taboos”mean “______”in Chinese.A. 禁忌B. 警告C. 符号D. 风俗( )8. From the third paragraph,we can know______.A. Massouma and Zarab's parents approve of their joining ______in the teamB. Massouma and Zarab's uncles are against their cyclingC. Massouma and Zarab don't want to join the teamD. Massouma and Zarab are very young( )9. What was Zarab's dream?A. Her mother approving of her cycling.B. Going cycling alone in the street.C. Joining the team.D. Beating Bangladesh and Pakistan. ( )10. What's the best title for this passage?A. A cyclist set up a teamB. Zarab and her fatherC. Massouma and ZarabD. Zainab's dream参考答案6~10 B A B B DC(2019中考训练题)1.Who was the first librarian of the first public library in Britain? A. Charles Dickens. B. William Thackeray.C. Edward Edwards. D. Graham Blake.2.Who can use public library services?A. CD or DVD sellers.B. Anyone living in Britain.C. A person with a library card.D. Newspaper or book writers.3.What is special about the mobile library?A. Keeping books in buildings.B. Returning books to readers.C. Offering special services to pupils.D. Going to a certain place at a certain time.4.Why did the school in London build its library on an old bus?A. Because parents offered the school an old bus.B. Because pupils thought it was fun to read on a bus.C.Because the school didn’t have enough money to buy books.D.Because the school didn’t have enough space inside the building.5.What can we learn from the passage?A. Schools in London like mobile libraries.B. Public library services in the UK are free.C.People living far away can’t use libraries.D. Many famous British writers lived in Manchester.【解析】试题分析:短文详细的介绍了英国的图书馆,及其怎样才能使用图书,和移动图书馆的好处。
【推荐】2019中考英语二轮复习首字母短文语法选择阅读新精选.doc
Word文档,精心制作,可任意编辑2019中考英语首字母、短文语法选择、阅读新精选(9)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考选练)Do you want to live a happier , less stressful (有压力的) life 、Try laughing for no reason at all . That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world ---and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai , India , in 1995 by Dr Madam Kataria . “Young children laugh about 300 times away. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day , ”says Dr Kataria .‘Everyone’s naturally good at laughing ---it’s the with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1 300 worldwide.Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health .According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California ,with laughing there is less stress in the body .Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest ---I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say‘ho ho ho, ha ha ha,” while looking at each other .However,our bodies can’ t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter , so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughter for real—and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of theclass I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughter .You might be very pleased with the results!1. In which country was the first laughter Club started?A. BritainB. AmericaC. AustraliaD. India2. How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?A. SurprisedB. PleasedC. NervousD. Stressful3. When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A. After a few minutesB. After a few hoursC. After a few secondsD. After a few days4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.B. 40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friendsC. Adults laugh more often than children in a day.D. Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.5. From the passage , if you’re under stress what you will do ?A. go the open airB. talk to your best friendsC. start laughingD. sing songs参考答案DCAACB茶文化Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drinka light beer(啤酒). No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water,and spread them on a piece of bacon(熏肉) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, whenevera visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.1. What was served for breakfast in England long ago?A. Beer.B. Tea.C. Coffee.D. Milk.2. How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?A. They sold them.B. They ate them.C. They burnt them.D. They threw them away.3. Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they ________.A. serve visitors at homeB. sell tea in the marketC. pick and dry tea leavesD. look for a piece of land4. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A. Nature.B. Culture.C. Environment.D. Technology.5. What's the best title of this passage?A. The tea artB. The tea cultureC. The tea leavesD. The tea history 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
精品打包:2019中考英语二轮复习首字母短文语法选择阅读题(共10套)Word版含答案
2019中考英语首字母、短文语法选择、阅读新精选(1)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考教育类选练)A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic.“I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always complain(抱怨) like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen.A new system(系统) using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue.A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement (人行道)after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said.The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted(调整).Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon.( )1.Jaywalkers often______.A.drive a car carefullyB.solve the traffic problemsC.follow the traffic rulesD.run the red light( )2.The new system is put______.A.at the crossingB.in the treeC.on the buildingD.at the park( )3.The______ of the jaywalker is shown on the screen in order to warn People.B.soundC.pictureD.address( )4.The sound will warn the people when they cross the road on______.A.a yellow lightB.a red lightC.a green lightD.the pavement( )5.Because of the system, walkers in Shijiazhuang may_______.A.have more time to cross the roadB.hear the warning more oftenC.follow the traffic rules betterD.like the pictures on the screen参考答案1D 2A 3C 4B 5CB龙抬头China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day(Longtaitou) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. The dragon is important for Chinese people. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs.On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest(收成) in autumn.Also, people eat special foods that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker(细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragonteeth”.Today, many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles of the family—mainly mother's brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的为“T”,错误的为“F”。
【教育文档】2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读、首字母、短文语法选择精享新选1.doc
2019中考英语阅读、首字母、短文语法选择精享新选(1)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考保健与健康类选练)Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat,but how you eat.Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others.It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents.you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty,you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don’t eat for the past ten hours,your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits,yogurt or cheese.We all need snacks sometimes.In fact,it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don’t eat dinner late.With our busy life,we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.1.Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A.Fruits B.YogurtC.ChipsD.Ice cream2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Snacks are bad for our health.B.We should keep eating until we are full.C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.3.The underlined(画线)word“digest”means“________”in Chinese.A.消化 B.享用C.储存 D.循环4.The passage mainly tells us ________.A.where to eat B.how toeat C.why to eat D.when to eat参考答案1D 2D 3A 4BB对症下药Mr.Smith works in an office. He's very busy and he has no time to rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he always feels tired and wants to go to bed early, but his wife often has something interesting to tell him after dinner. She keeps talking until it's too late. But Mr.Smith has to get up early in the morning.One day Mr.Smith felt terrible and couldn't go to work. He went to see a doctor with his wife. Before he said what the matter was with him, hiswife told the doctor all. The doctor got the reason and said to Mrs. Smith,“Here is a bottle of medicine for your husband and some pills for you.”“For me?” the woman said in surprise, “I'm fine. I don't need any medicine!”“I don't think so, madam.” said the doctor, “They're sleeping pills(安眠药). Your husband will soon be all right if you take them!”根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的为“T”,错误的为“F”。
2019中考英语二轮复习短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选2
2019中考英语短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选(2)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考保健与健康类选练)Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for ids. But what is health? “Health”means eating well, getting enough eercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.(1) Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all now that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different inds of food, espe cially fruit and vegetables.(2) Drin water and mil most often. Everyone nows that water is important. Besides that, ids need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and mil is rich in it. Every day, you should drin at least three cups of mil, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drins, lie soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories(热量), not important nutrition.(3) Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much maes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can mae unhealthy and fat.(4) Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, lie basetball, and doing other activities lie riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.1. The underlined phrase “a variety of”means ___________.A. plenty ofB. all inds ofC. the rest ofD. a lot of2. In this passage, “health”includes all of the following ECEPT______________.A. eating wellB. doing more eerciseC. having a healthy weightD. wearing comfortable clothes3. Screen time is the time that you spend ________________.A. playing computer gamesB. watching moviesC. watching TVD. All of the above4. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. How to eat healthy food.B. Eating and playing are both important.C. Suggestions for staying healthy.D. Health is very important.参考答案1B 2D 3D 4CBTel 361-9042 Place 589 Walley Wed.—Sat. Noon—Midnight Sun. Noon—9pmFull taeaway serviceSpecial children's menuA. 361-9042B. 306-2481C. 224-1086D. 295-7783( )2. Pia Palace is the best place for children to eat because ______.A. the waitress service is friendly and politeB. there is a special children's menuC. there are indoor or outdoor seatsD. it's close to Smithfield Shopping centre ( )3. How many hours a day is the Seafood Inn open from Tuesday to Friday?A. 3. B.5.C. 8.D. 12.( )4. The address of Hamburger Joe's is ______.A. 589 Walley Road, SmithfieldB. 14 Jetty Road, GlenelgC. 28 o'Connell ST CITVD. 482 Spring Street, Carlton( )5. The following statements are true ECEPT “______”.A. Peppi's Italian Restaurant allows you to bring your own drinsB. You can't buy breafast at Hamburger Joe'sC. You can enjoy authentic Chinese food in the Seafood InnD. You can dine in or tae away from Pia Palace参考答案1~5 A B C B DC(2019中考科普环保类选练)Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives. For eample, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite. Some satellites have cameras which tae photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving .Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls. Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through satellites. Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their eact location.We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another. They are usually 35,880 ilometers above the equator. Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sy and it seems to stay in the same place. This is because it is moving around the world at 11,000 ilometers an hour—eactly the same speed that the earth rotates. A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae facing the earth. Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit,So there are little rocets on it which are used to put the satellite bac in the right position .This usually happens about every five or si days.Space is not empty! Every wee, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth. A satellite usually wors for about 10-12 years. Satellites which are broen are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought bac to Earth to be repaired. Often,very old or broen satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time. This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other.1.Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage?A. Sending information for weather forecast.B. Taing photographs of the Earth.C. Sending TV pictures.D. Providing food for airplane pilots.2.What’s the speed the earth rotates at?A.35,880 ilometers per hour.B.335,880 ilometers per hour.C.11,000 ilometers per hour.D.110,000 ilometers per hour3.Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates?A. In order to tae photographs.B. In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit.C. In order to move away from its orbit.D. In order to send television pictures.4.What does the underlined word “This”in the 3rd paragraph refer to?A. A satellite.B.A little rocet.C. A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sy.D. The satellite puts the rocets in the right position.5.Which is true of satellites?A. A satellite usually wors for about 10-12 years.B .Every time a satellite gets broen,it is brought bac to the Earth to be repaired.C. A broen satellite is never left in space.D. They often crash into each other.参考答案BDDBA二、语法选择。
2019中考英语二轮复习短文语法选择首字母阅读优享新选620190429267
2019中考英语短文语法选择、首字母、阅读优享新选(6)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考教育类选练)The aim(目的)of students who come to school is to study.But studying requires(需要)a right way,or you waste either the time or the money.The following are the ways of studying.The best time for reading is morning,because in the morning,the air is fresh and the mind is clear.For that reason,we can get good results(结果).In studying we must have patience(耐心).If we have not known a text well, we must read it again.We shouldn’t read the next one till we have understood the first one.When we are studying,we must put our hearts into the book,or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.We must always ask“whys”.If it is not well understood,write it down and ask our teachers,parents,or friends.In any possible way,we must know it completely and what we’ve leaned can be used well and made better.Though there are many ways for studying,yet the above mentioned(提到的)will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.1.The passage tells us______.A.the importance of readingB.to read in the morningC.to pay attention to the ways of studyingD.to have patience in studying2.The passage has taught us______ways of studying.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.many3.We’d better read in the morning because______.A.it’s easy to remember what we have learnedB.the air is fresh and the mind is clearC.it’s difficult to get good resultsD.both A and C4.If we can’t put our hearts into the book when we read,it is______.A.easy to understand it wellB.better to get something from itC.impossible(不可能)for us to get something from itD.possible(可能)to learn something from it5.In studying we must always ask“whys”in order to______.A.understand the book wellB.write down the questionsC.do with the new wordsD.get some questions to ask our teachers参考答案1C2B3B4C5AB阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的三个或四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【教育文档】2019中考英语二轮复习 短文语法选择、首字母、阅读优享新选10.doc
2019中考英语短文语法选择、首字母、阅读优享新选(10)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考训练题)There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends. One mouse lives in the country; the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. I’m sure you can enjoy yourself.Bill: I’d love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so?Paul: No, that’s not true. Go and see!Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city. Paul: Thanks! Maybe you are right. I’ll visit your house one day.____days later Paul goes to Bill’s house in the city. The house is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the sitting-room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there a great noise.Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming!Paul: Oh, no! It’s terrible! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nice to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid. 1.What the relationship between Bill and Paul?A. They are friends. B. They are relatives.C. They are brothers. D. They are neighbors.2.Where does Bill live?A. In the hole. B. In the country.C. In the city. D. In the field.3. What does the underlined word several mean?A. Few. B. A few. C. A little. D. Many4.Why does Paul hate living in the city?A. Because he likes to be rich.B. Because he likes to be poor.C. Because the house in the city is big and beautiful.D. Because he enjoys happiness.5.Which is the best title?A. The City Mouse and the Country MouseB. Two friendsC. Two Beautiful MiceD. The Country and they City试题分析:短文大意:被称为比尔和保罗两只老鼠是好朋友。
2019中考英语二轮复习短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选520190429259
2019中考英语短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选(5)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考平时生活类训练)Thank you for your interest in volunteering with the city of Melbourne's tourism program. The Tourism branch generally conducts volunteer recruitment(招募) sessions twice a year. The next intake is likely to be around October or November 2014.If you would like to receive an email advising you of the next recruitment session, please email tourism@ .au.Volunteering with Tourism Melbourne:Volunteers play a vital role in the City of Melbourne's tourism services.They provide information on Melbourne to around two million visitors each year.Their love and knowledge of the city and regional Victoria adds to Melbourne's reputation as a friendly, welcoming and culturally vibrant(充满活力的) city.The volunteer programs include:※City Ambassadors(大使) ※Melbourne Visitor Booth at Bourke Street Mall ※Melbourne Visitor Centre at Federation Square ※Melbourne Greeter ServicePlaces are limited and potential volunteers must participate(参加) in a selection process based around the following basis.Volunteers must be:※interested in Melbourne ※customer service focused ※able to use computer ※available for one fourhour shift(either morning or afternoon) each week for a minimum of one year ※team players who love meeting people ※able to show a commitment to the City of Melbourne's values(as outlined in the online application)An extensive training program and ongoing support is provided.More information:To find out more about becoming a volunteer, Contact us online or phone the City of Melbourne's Volunteer Project Officer,Tourism Melbourne on (03) 9658 9658.For other volunteering opportunities,see national volunteer recruitment website Go Volunteer.1.What is this passage mainly about?A.Melbourne's tourism services.B.Tourism volunteer program.C.Tour tips on visiting Melbourne.D.The places of interest of Melbourne.2.One of the qualifications(资格) of a tourism volunteer is “________”.A.The next intake is likely to be around October or November 2014.B.Volunteers must be team players who love meeting people.C.An extensive training program and ongoing support is provided.D.Volunteers play a vital role in the City of Melbourne's tourism services. 3.Which of the following is true?A.The local volunteer recruitment website is Go Volunteer.B.There are about three million visitors to Melbourne each year.C.The Tourism branch generally conducts volunteer recruitment sessions once a year.D.People call (03)9658 9658 to know more information about becoming a tourism volunteer.参照答案1B 2 B 3 DBEvery year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet withaccidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen beforethey cross the road.How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules.For the drivers,they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be verydifficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians, it's veryimportant to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when wewalk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). Wemust stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next lookright, and then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, wecan cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It's not safe to run.If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens (青少年) should try tohelp children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in thestreet.()6.Thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the roadevery year, most of them are______.A.children and drivers B.old people and childrenC.old people and blind people D.old people and drivers()7.To lessen traffic accidents, we shouldn't______.A.run quickly B.walk quicklyC.be sure that the road is clear D.look left, look right and look leftagain()8.The underlined word “pedestrians” probably means ______ in Chinese.A.迷路人B.司机C.行人D.盲人()9.Why do old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?A.Because they don't look and listen. B.Because they walk too fast.C.Because they are not careful. D.Because they can't see or hearvery well.()10.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Don't play in the street. B.Being safe in the street.C.Look and listen before we cross the road. D.Stop and loo参照答案6~10 B A C D BC(2019中考教育类选练)Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as(只需)they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Many people say that they jaywalk(乱撞马路)because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore(忽略) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the respondents(检核对象)believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard(忽略)rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” w rote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大批) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1. Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?A. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.B. To cross a road slowly.C. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.D. To follow the basic traffic lights.2. What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)?A. A CCTV news program.B. A research group at Tongji University.C. A post on Sina Weibo.D. A daily newspaper.3. How long will Chinese people wait to cross the road before they lose patience?A. Less than one minute.B. About five minutes.C. Less than one and a half minutes.D. More than ten minutes.4. Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?A. Because there are too many people on the road.B. Because the red light lasts too long.C. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.D. Because people have less patience.5. The writer suggests that we should________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.A. punish the jaywalkersB. disregard the traffic rulesC. reduce the time of red lightsD. call on people to obey the traffic lights参照答案1C 2B 3C 4C 5D二、语法选择。
2019中考英语二轮复习短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选420190429260
2019中考英语短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选(4)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考选练)Are you a good receiver? It might sound like a funny question but it is an important one that each of us should ask ourselves.Strangely, most of us are better givers than receivers. We give to our family, our friends and even charities, and opposite to what we might think, most of us are actually very good at giving. But receiving is another matter. We often feel a little uneasy when receiving, although it is not very noticeable. Even praise gets deflected(转向)when it comes our way. When someone praises us for helping him move or clean up the house, we will possibly say, “Ah, it was nothing.” When someone praises the coat we are wearing, we may mention how we bought it at a discount instead of simply enjoying the praise. Actually, the praise is a gift to us, and when we don’t receive it properly, we are dishonoring the giver.Giving is easy, as there is much pleasure in giving, but receiving is an art that takes practice. To be a good receiver requires a sense of close relationship with the giver. It is always a pleasure for a giver to see the gift received in a pleasant way. And this is also the best way for a receiver to honor the giver and give him something back.Many relationships are not so good not because people are not giving to each other, but because they are not receiving from each other well. We should receive the love, respect the praise, and give thanks every time giving happens. We should practice receiving all the pleasures that happen to us every day, instead of taking them for granted. Think of how many simple everyday gifts we are being given all the time: the beauty of nature, art and inspiring(激励人的)conversations. But are we truly receiving them when they happen to us, or are we busy with othermatters, not noticing? We should master the art of receiving: accept the gifts life offers us and show our appreciation for them.We are taught that it is better to give than to receive. But this suggests that there is something wrong with receiving. There is nothing wrong with receiving. It is better to give and receive. Let life shower us with gifts, pleasures, joys, surprises, both large and small, and let us take notice of all these things and accept them happily and thankfully. The more we can receive, the more we can give back, but giving more does not necessarily mean receiving more. We must remember it is harder to receive than to give, and try to practice receiving. This practice will benefit us greatly, making us become good receivers as well as good givers.1. According to Paragraph 2, what do we possibly do when we are praised?A. Honor the giver publicly.B. Show our pleasure clearly.C. Receive the praise uncomfortably.D. Express our disagreement properly.2. The expression “taking them for granted” probably means “_______”.A. looking for them with expectationB. depending on them with satisfactionC. getting away from them without regretD. benefiting from them without appreciation3. What can we learn from the passage?A. People usually can receive more by giving more.B. People usually try to receive as much as possible.C. People should give a gift back when receiving one.D. People can improve relationships by receiving well.4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Be a Good Receiver and GiverB. Better to Give Than to ReceiveC. Better to Give, Better to ReceiveD. Be a Receiver Rather Than a Giver参照答案1. C 2. D 3. D 4. ABEarthquakes are common on earth.They shake below the earth surface(表面)thousands of times every day.Sometimes they do great harm(损害)to human beings.So it's quite necessary for everyone to learn some knowledge about them.Here are some tips which are useful to you.Safety Tips:◆Know how to turn off your gas and water.◆Look for a place in each room so that you can hide when the earthquake happens.◆Keep a bottle of water around you when you are sleeping.If earthquake begins:◆Take a cover under a desk or table.◆Stay indoors until the shaking stops or you're sure it's safe.◆Stay away from bookcases or furniture that can fall on you.◆Stay away from windows.In a high-rise building,expect the fire alarms to go off during a quake.◆If you are outdoors,find a clear spot away from buildings,trees,and power lines.Drop to the ground.◆If you are in a car,slow down and drive to a clear place.Stay in the car until the shaking stops.()1. According to the passage,we know that earthquakes ______.A.are not common on earth B.shake below the earth surface C.only do great harm to humans D.come to us many times everyday()2. When you are sleeping,you'd better ______.A. keep a bottle of water aroundB. look for a place in each roomC. know how to turn off your gas and waterD. take a cover under a desk or table()3. If the earthquake begins,you can get ______ tips to help you from this passage.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6()4. If you are outdoors,you can't ______when the earthquake begins.A. find a clear spot away from buildingsB. find a clear spot away from treesC. drop to the groundD. go into a high building()5. What's the best title of this passage?A. Earthquakes Are CommonB. How Does the Earthquakes HappenC. Safety Tips About AccidentD. What to Do When the Earthquake Happens参照答案1~5 B A D D DC(2019中考训练题)People often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的)wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reachedthe North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes. 1.This passage is probably from ___________.A.a book review B.a science bookC.a school report D.a computer magazine2.According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago ?A.Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B.Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.C.The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D.The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures. 3.What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese? A.天气恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的4.The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is_____________.A.that the temperature suddenly drops B.that the water under the ice is frozenC.that the ocean water under the ice moves D.that the surface is covered with lots of ice5.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.The thick ice in the North Pole.B.A difficult trip to the North Pole.C.The real situation in the North Pole.D.The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.【分析】试题剖析:本文是一篇科普文,介绍了北极点的相关状况。
2019中考英语二轮复习短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选620190429258
2019 中考英语短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选( 6)一、阅读理解。
A(2019 中考教育类选练)Next time you’re unhappy or complaining about your life, don’t turn to a cheerful comedy. You might find a tear-jerking tragedy( 催人泪下的惨剧 ) is just the thing youneed to brighten your day.A team of researchers at Ohio State University, US, has found sad movies canmake people happier, Science Daily reported last month.Many people find tragedies make them realize how good their own lives are, the study showed.“People seem to use tragedies as a wa y to reflect on the importantrelationships in their own lives, ” said Silvia Knobloch -Westerwick, leader of the study. “Tragic stories often focus on themes of eternal( 永久的 ) love, and this leads viewers to think about their loved ones and count their good a nd helpful things. ”In the study, researchers gathered 361 college students and showed them the2007 movie, Atonement. The movie is about two lovers who are separated( 分别 ) and finally die during World War II. Before and after the movie, the students were askedquestions measuring( 权衡 ) how happy they were with their lives. Researchers also asked them before, after and three times during the movie to measure various emotions,including sadness.Researchers found that the sadder students felt while watching the movie, the more likely they were to think about real people they had close relationships within life. This increased their happiness after watching the movie.Knobloch-Westerwick explained that negative( 悲观的 ) moods make people more thoughtful.“Positive( 踊跃的 ) emotions show that everything is fine, you don ’t have to worry, you don’t have to think about problems in your life, ” she said. “But negative emotions, like sadness, make you think more critically about your situation. So seeinga tragic movie may make you sad, but that will make you to think more about your ownclose relationships and appreciate them more.”The link between watching a tragic story and feeling better has long beenrecognized. The ancient Greeks even had a word for the feeling of happiness after seeing something sad that led to the modern English word“catharsis (发泄)”.The study also showed that relationships are a very important source ofhappiness in our lives, so it is no surprise that thinking about your loved ones makes you happier, researchers said.1.Which of the following about the study of Ohio State University is NOT true?A. Only sadness is measured in the study.B. Students ’ emotions are measured by asking questions.C. The study shows relationships are a source of happiness.D. Those who felt sadder when watching the movie were more likely to be happier after that.2. Why are ancient Greeks mentioned in the passage?A. To introduce the meaning of the word“Catharsis”.B. To explain the importance of knowing how to become happier.C. To prove that they were of high intelligence and guessed its meaning.D. To tell readers the relationship between tragedies and happiness was found long ago.3. From Knobloch- Westerwick ’s explanation, we can learn th at.A. seeing tragedies makes you more thoughtfulB. positive emotions make you think more about your relationshipsC. negative emotions show you have no need to think about your situationD. after seeing comedies, you will appreciate your close relationships more4. Which is the title of the passage?A. Watching sad films may start smilesB. Thereis eternal love in the worldC. It ’s useless to complain about lifeD. Comedies should make way for tragedies参照答案1A 2D 3A 4ABFloods ,storms and other terrible natural events killthousands of people every year.And we hear much about them inwe hear little about heat , even though very hotweather is common in many parts of the world.Hot weather not only makes most peoplehot ,but also causes some medical problems and death.Some experts even predict that it may be the nature's most dangerous killer in the future.Health experts say Besides drinkingthat since the year lots of cool water ,1900,very hot doctors say there areweather has killed some other things to domore people in the to protect against the health changes of United States than any other natural out ofevent.One year , the unusually hot summer loose( 宽松的 ) and light-coloredheat of 1980 caused about 1,700 deaths inthe United States.In 1995, more than 600 people died in another heat wave in one city — Chicago, Ilinois., when possible , cook foods during cooler time of the day.If possible , rest more often. Health experts say these simple steps can prevent the dangerous health problemscaused by heat.They will preventsickness ,help you feel better and may even save your life.( )1. Hot weather is common ______.A. all over the worldB. in many parts of the worldC. in some parts of the worldD. in a few parts of the world( )2. ______may be the nature's most dangerous killer in the future.A. Heat B. FloodC. Storm D. Earthquake( )3.In 1995,more than ______people died in another heat wave in one city — Chicago, Ilinois.A. 1,980 B. 1,700C. 1,995 D. 600( )4. According to the passage ,there are ______steps to stop the dangerous health problems caused by heat.A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 9( )5.The passage is mainly talking about ______.A. all kinds of terrible natural events in the worldB. some health problems caused by hot weatherC. how to prevent healthy problemsD. health problems in hot weather and the ways to stop them参照答案1~5BADBDC( 2019 中考保健与健康类选练)How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, some expert in the US say, adults should get seven toeight hours of sleep. Teenager need nine to ten hours. And pre-school children need more than 10 hours of sleep a night.Experts say the quality( 质量 )of our sleep becomes poor as we grow older. This happens because the brain unit that controls sleep begins to weaken slowly as weage.Experts say the change starts in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, a person may have lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep.These people have trouble failing and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, these problems only get worse, and they can have a bad effect on their health. Signs that show you may not be getting enough sleep.You’re always hungry or you’ve got unwanted weight. If you are in short of sleep, certain chemicals in your body will not work well and tell your brain in time thatyou have eaten enough.You have trouble making decisions.Not having enough sleep may make your brain workslower in problem solving.You have trouble remembering things. Sleep helps prepare the brain for new memories. Your feeling changes unreasonably. People who don’t sleep well may feel unable to control their feelings.You are having trouble seeing. If there is a shortage of sleep, you may not be able to see thing as clearly as usual.How to improve your sleep? Here are a few things people can do to get better sleep. Health experts say that exercise and avoiding work on computers make people go tosleep more easily. A cool room is also a good choice for sleeping well.1.What can we learn from the passage?A. With the help of medicine, we can sleep better.B. People begin to have sleep problems in their 40s.C. Teenagers usually need more sleep than adults.D. Few people have sleep problems in their late years.2.The underlined word ”effect ” in the passage is close in meaningto .A. KnowledgeB. influenceC. excuseD. activity3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a sign that you are notsleeping well?A. You often get hungry.B. Your eyesight is failing.C. You have proper memoryD.You always feel tired.4.It is possible that the article is taken from .A. a middle-school textbookB. a scientific reportC. A magazine on healthD. an ad in the newspaper参照答案 1C 2B 3D 4C二、语法选择。
2019中考英语二轮复习短文改错首字母填空阅读优享新题(5)
2019中考英语短文改错、首字母填空、阅读优享新题(4)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考选练)Running in Cold Weather Improves PerformanceCold weather during winter months may keep many people from leaving home and running in the open air. However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance.Many people say running in winter can be difficult. Two reasons are the low temperatures and bitter winds. Yet many runners might find it easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your body loses less water than in warmer conditions. The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather. This information co mes from sports scientists at St. Mary’s University in London.John Brewer is a professor of applied sport science at St. Mary’s. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room they called an “environmental chamber”. The researchers then recreated summer and winter weather conditions in the room. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions. Brewer says he and his team recorded biological measurements(测量)of the runners. “We’ve got a group of subjects i nto the environmental chamber, we’ve changed the conditions to recreate summer or winter and we’ve got them to run 10km under both of those conditions and taken various measurements on each runner while they’ve been completing their 10km.”They found that the runners lost water by around 30.38% more in those hotter conditions. Besides, Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one way in which we lose heat is by sweating(出汗). He says the body also loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin. “That heat builds up in the body and can be really damaging unless you can lose that heat. And it’s much harder to lose heat when the environment is warm as well.” And they found their perception of heat was around a third lower when they were running in cold conditions. The body does not have to work as hard to pump blood to the skin’s surface.Several websites note that the most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is towear the right clothing. Keeping as dry as possible is the most important when exercising in low temperatures. So, if you are a runner, don’t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.1.According to the passage, John Brewer probably agrees that .A.people should run 10,000 meters in winterB.running in winter is good for your heartC.people who run in winter like to wear thick clothingD.running in cold conditions is better than in warm conditions2.The underlined word “subjects” in Paragraph 3 probably means .A.students that are being discussedB.classes that you study at schoolC.people that are being testedD.runners that the artists paint3.What can we infer from the passage?A.Running can help us lose heat.B.Running in cold weather is beneficial to our body.C.The heat can’t damage our body.D.The body does not have to work to pump blood.4.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?A.To introduce a research on running by Brewer.B.To explain why running in winter is difficult for people.C.To encourage people to run outside during winter months.D.To advertise the new websites on running he created.【参考答案】1—4、DCBCB左栏是五个人将要扔掉的废品的描述,右栏是七个废品处理的措施。
2019中考英语二轮复习 首字母、短文语法选择、阅读新精选(4)
2019中考英语首字母、短文语法选择、阅读新优选(4)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考科普环保类选练)You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.1. You can see the book because_______.A. your eyes are close to itB. it reflects some of the sunlightC. it has light of its ownD. your eyesight can get to it2. The underlined word “luminous” means_______.A. visibleB. all colorsC. giving off lightD. sunlight3. Light traces about _________ kilometers per second.A. 380 000B. 300 000C. 400 000D. 190 0004. Which of the following is true?A. The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.C. All the things you can see give off light.D. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. You can see and read a book because you open your eyes.B. Some objects are luminous, some not.C. You can see things because of light.D. Light travels very fast so you cannot notice it.参照答案BCBA CB依据上述内容,判断以下句子正误,正确的为“T”,错误的为“F”。
2019中考英语二轮复习短文语法选择首字母阅读优享新选4
2019中考英语短文语法选择、首字母、阅读优享新选(4)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考选练)The first chocolate was eaten by people in South America hundreds of years ago. In those days, the people did not really eat chocolate. They used the cocoa bean (可可豆) to mae a chocolate drin and they enjoyed it very much. Many years later, the cocoa bean was brought to other countries and people came to love the taste of chocolate.In 1824, John Cadbury opened a small shop in Britain. One of the things he sold was chocolate drin. In 1831, he opened a factory to mae chocolate drin. He wanted to encourage people to drin chocolate instead of other drins. A few years later, a man called Joseph Fry found a way to mae chocolate instead of only drining it. But at that time chocolate was very epensive and only the rich people could buy it. Later, more and more chocolate bars were produced and sold, it became cheaper.However, at first only plain chocolate (a ind of chocolate without mil and with very littlesugar) was produced. Mil chocolate came later and this was made by adding mil to the chocolate. The first mil chocolate bar was made in Cadbury’s factory in 1897. Their most famous chocolate, Cadbury’s Mil Bar, was made in 1905, It has been the most popular chocolate in Britain and around the world for over 100 years. The Cadbury factory is still in Britain and the chocolate produced there is eaten all over the world. Every year, thousands of visitors visit the factory in order to see how chocolate is made.1. Hundreds of years ago, people first began to drin chocolate in .A. South AmericaB. South AfricaC. BritainD. Australia2. John Cadbury opened a factory to mae chocolate drin in .A.1824B.1831C.1897D.19053. People had the chance to eat chocolate instead of drining it for the first time .A. when chocolate was cheaperB. when more and more chocolate was producedC. when John Cadbury started to mae chocolate drinD. when Joseph Fry found a way to mae chocolate bars.4.At first, not many people bought chocolate .A. because it was very epensiveB. because people didn’t lie the tasteC. because they wanted to have other drinsD. because there was no chocolate sold in the shops5.Cadbury’s Mil Bar .A. was first made in 1897B. is a ind of plain chocolateC. is famous neither in Britain nor in AmericaD. is popular not only in Britain but also around the world4、参考答案ABDADB阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的三个或四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019中考英语二轮复习首字母短文语法选择阅读新精选220190429252
2019中考英语首字母、短文语法选择、阅读新精选(2)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考教育类选练)Last week,169Junior1students at No.35Middle School of Shenyang took their first no-teacher exam.After the teacher handed out the exam paper,he left the room and never came back.A student collected in the papers when the exam ended."That test was not only a test of knowledge,but also a test of moral(道德).We wanted to show students how important honesty(诚实)is,"said the school's headmaster.The school says no cheating(作弊)happened in the test.Next year,it wants80%of its exams to be without teachers.But students have different ideas."I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted(信任)me,"said Lang Yudan,a13-year-old girl in Class11."Schools must trust students a lot not to use invigilators(监考人).But I think it is too early.Some students will cheat if there are no invigilators.And the students will not be able to ask for help when needed,”said Hua Sha."I don't like having invigilators in exams.When they walk around the classroom,they make me nervous.I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed,"Liu Qingxi said."I think it's very important to have invigilators in exams.Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers.And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens.They may make me nervous,but I still think we need them,"Shangguan Yuan said.Not using invigilators may be a good idea.But before using it,schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams.()1.The passage mainly(主要地)talks about______________.A.how to pass an examB.how to make students honestC.whether there is cheating in examsD.whether invigilators are needed in exams()2.No.35Middle School of Shenyang held a no-teacher exam to_________.A.let the students have a good restB.teach the students in a better wayC.help all the students pass the examD.find whether the students were honest ()3From what the students have said,we know_____________A.invigilators really help them a lotB.all of them think it is a good ideaC.something unusual never happens in examsD.not all of them agree with the headmaster()4.In the sentence"And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens""they"refers to(指)_____________.A.studentsB.headmastersC.invigilatorsD. schools()5.Do you think it’s a good idea to have no-teacher exams at your class?Why? _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________参考答案1D2D3D4CBHave you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of?Some creative people have invented some special bicycles.Here are three of them.BambikesBambikes are produced in a company in Philippines.They are made of an unusual kind of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant.They are very strong.And they are a perfect combination(结合)of the greenest building material and common bicycles.By making bambikes,the company offers jobs to the local people.Besides,it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study.To continue the production,the company plants more bamboo than it cuts.The heaviest bicycleA German cycling lover,Frank Dose,has recently made the world's heaviest bicyclewith big old wheels and lots of other waste materials.He created it just becauseof a bet(打赌)he made with his friend.The bicycle weighed1.08tons.It broke the world record of its kind in weight.Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot.He rode it in front of5,000people for over100meters to prove it.Twisted(变形的)bicyclesTwo brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle.Riders can make tight turns(急转弯).The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it.In fact,it isn't as hard to control as you may think.It takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of riding.It's amazing.So far,there have been30of the bicycle,but they are not for sale yet.根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的为“T”,错误的为“F”。
2019中考英语二轮复习 首字母、短文语法选择、阅读新精选(2)
2019中考英语首字母、短文语法选择、阅读新优选(2)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考教育类选练)Last week, 169 Junior 1 students at No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang took their first no-teacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam paper, he left the room and never came back. A student collected in the papers when the exam ended."That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of moral (道德). We wanted to show students how important honesty (诚实) is," said the school's headmaster. The school says no cheating (舞弊)happened in the test. Next year, it wants 80% of its exams to be without teachers. But students have different ideas."I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted (相信) me," said Lang Yudan, a 13-year-old girl in Class 11."Schools must trust students a lot not to use invigilators (监考人). But I think it is too early. Some students will cheat if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for help when needed,” said Hua Sha."I don' t like having invigilators in exams. When they walk around the classroom, they make me nervous. I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed," Liu Qingxi said."I think it's very important to have invigilators in exams. Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens. They may make me nervous, but I still think we need them," Shangguan Yuan said.Not using invigilators may be a good idea. But before using it, schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams.( ) 1. The passage mainly (主要地) talks about ______________.A. how to pass an examB. how to make students honestC. whether there is cheating in examsD. whether invigilators are needed in exams( )2. No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang held a no-teacher exam to _________.A. let the students have a good restB. teach the students in a better wayC. help all the students pass the examD. find whether the students were honest ( ) 3 From what the students have said, we know _____________A. invigilators really help them a lotB. all of them think it is a good ideaC. something unusual never happens in examsD. not all of them agree with the headmaster( )4. In the sentence "And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens" "they" refers to (指)_____________.A. studentsB. headmastersC. invigilatorsD. schools( )5. Do you think it’s a good idea to have no-teacher exams at yourclass?Why?_______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ________________________________参照答案1D 2D 3D 4CBHave you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of? Some creative people have invented some special bicycles. Here are three of them.依据上述内容,判断以下句子正误,正确的为“T”,错误的为“F”。
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2019中考英语首字母、短文语法选择、阅读新精选(4)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考科普环保类选练)You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.1. You can see the book because_______.A. your eyes are close to itB. it reflects some of the sunlightC. it has light of its ownD. your eyesight can get to it2. The underlined word “luminous” means_______.A. visibleB. all colorsC. giving offlight D. sunlight3. Light traces about _________ kilometers per second.A. 380 000B. 300 000C. 400 000D. 190 0004. Which of the following is true?A. The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.C. All the things you can see give off light.D. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. You can see and read a book because you open your eyes.B. Some objects are luminous, some not.C. You can see things because of light.D. Light travels very fast so you cannot notice it.参考答案BCBA CB根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的为“T”,错误的为“F”。
1. At the Jazz Club, you can enjoy real American Jazz.2. If you have$150, you can watch Scottish Dancing in July.3. Call 84021877, and you can watch Scottish Dancing.4. You can enjoy Scottish Dancing at Jack Stein's.5. The International Expo Center is available to visit at 3 pm every day in June. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇图表型应用文。
通过表格的形式介绍了三种休闲娱乐的活动:现场音乐会—爵士之夜、苏格兰舞蹈和民间艺术展。
1. T 【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为:在爵士俱乐部,你可以享受真正的美国爵士乐。
根据第一个表格的内容可知在爵士俱乐部可以享受真正的美国爵士乐。
故此表述正确。
2. F 【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为:如果你有150美元,你可以在7月看苏格兰舞蹈。
根据题干提供的信息,锁定答案在第二则广告,苏格兰舞蹈的时间是5月10日—5月20日,故此表述错误。
3. T 【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为:拨打84021877,你可以观看苏格兰舞蹈表演。
舞蹈属于第二个表格的内容,其电话号码为84021877,故此表述正确。
4. T 【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为:你可以在Jack Stein's 欣赏苏格兰舞蹈。
通过三则广告所给信息可找到Jack Stein's 是在Scottish Dancing里,因此在那里可以欣赏苏格兰舞蹈,故此表述正确。
5. T 【解析】推理判断题。
题干意为:你可以在六月的每天下午三点参观国际展览中心。
根据第三则广告内容可知时间为周一至周五早上9点至下午5点,周末是早上9点至晚上9点,因此每天下午3点的时候,国际展览中心都开放,故此表述正确。
C(2019中考选练)Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas,teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch?School watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them. Is it for everyone?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer. What else can it do?School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework..Who is the Best School Watcher?Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one.How do you start?To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. If you want to get more information, check the official website at .1. The members of School Watch are probably ___________.A. teenagersB.parents C. policemen D. directors2. School Watch can help its members ___________.A. save theenvironment B. organize sports activitiesC. improve the quality of school lifeD. protect the school3. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ____________.A. everyone may have problemsB. everyone can give help to othersC. everyone needs to make some friendsD. everyone needs help4. if you want to be a member of School Watch , you should ___________.A. check thewebsite. B. be good at your schoolworkC. talk to the director of the plan in you gradeD. call the school5. The best School Watcher will get o lot of prizes from ___________ every year.A. theschoolB. the websiteC. theorganizationD. the director参考答案1A 2C 3B 4C 5A二、语法选择。