新东方在线英语精选

合集下载

XDF新概念英语第3册补充教材

XDF新概念(gàiniàn)英语第3册补充教材XDF新概念(gàiniàn)英语第3册补充教材新东方在线(zài xiàn)新概念(gàiniàn)英语网络课堂新概念语法(yǔfǎ)精粹Guide to New Concept English Grammar（三册提高(tí gāo)班）第一章英语(yīnɡ yǔ)从句Subordination英语从句主要有定语从句，状语从句和名词性从句（主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）一．定语从句定语从句：由关系代词 who, whom, whose, that, which; 关系副词 when, where, why 引导。

（下面十个句子请读 5遍并脱口译出！）1. The death notices tell us about people who have died during the week.2. The man (whom) you spoke to just now is my friend.3. The building whose lights are on is beautiful.4. Please find a place which we can have a private talk in.5. The knee is the joint where the thighbone meets the large bone of the lower leg.6. He still remembers the day when he went to school.7. It is no need telling us the reason why you didn't finish it in time.8. He has three sons, two of whom died in the war.9. Mr. Smith, whose wife is a clerk, teaches us English.10. In the Sunday paper there are comics, which children enjoy.只能用that和who引导的定语(dìngyǔ)从句A．all, nothing, anything, a few, one做先行(xiānxíng)词指物时B．先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时，后面(hòu mian)常跟that而不是which.C．先行词前有 the only, the first, the last, the next, the very等词修饰时，引导(yǐndǎo)词只能用that。

新东方在线职称英语考试基础资料词汇练习

1.It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow．A ridiculousB funnyC oddD foolish2. A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A muddiedB pollutedC mixedD troubled3.The room is dim and quiet．A tinyB pleasantC darkD agreeable4.The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activity.A measureB opinionC evaluationD decision5.It’s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first．A workableB sensibleC possibleD feasible6.He is renowned for his skill.A rememberedB praisedC recommendedD well-known7.You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position．A maintainB establishC acquireD support8.She stood there, trembling with fear.A jumpingB cryingC swayingD shaking9.Medical facilities are being upgraded．A renewedB repairedC improvedD increased10.Mary looked pale and weary．A gloomyB uglyC sillyD exhausted1.Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB finallyC shortlyD recently2.While we don’t agree，we continue to be friends.A BecauseB WhereC AlthoughD Whatever3.In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busyrecently．A thoughtB accountC mindD brain4.You must shine your shoes．A polishB clearC washD mend5.The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident.A secretsB detailsC benefitsD words6.I’m content with the way the campaign has gone.A tiedB satisfiedC filledD concerned7.This table is strong and durable．A long-lastingB extensiveC far reachingD eternal8.He endured agonies before he finally expired．A firedB resignedC diedD retreated9.The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.A staringB laughingC shoutingD smiling10.For urban areas this approach was wholly inadequate.A reallyB basicallyC fundamentallyD completely1、Mary has blended the ingredients．A mixedB madeC cookedD eaten2、They agreed to modify their policy．A clarifyB changeC defineD develop3、The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September．A playB sendC showD tell4、A notably short man，he plays basketball with his staff sever al times a week．A practicallyB considerablyC remarkablyD fairly5、The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A take outB repairC push inD dig6、We are sure that he will get over his illness．A certainB awareC happyD determined7、The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.A in despairB in dangerC in miseryD in pain8、If headaches only occur at night，lack of fresh air is often the cause．A startB beginC happenD visit9、The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank．A sufferB acceptC receiveD support10、A small number of firms have ceased trading.A completedB finishedC fulfilledD stopped参考答案：1.She was sent a box of chocolates along with a letter saying she was fired．A killedB shotC dismissedD murdered2.The mountains look glorious at sunrise．A invitingB magnificentC appealingD pleasing3.It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam．A veryB completelyC usuallyD mostly4.Their parents once lived under very severe conditions.A soundB hardC strictD tight5.Michael is now merely a good friend．A largelyB barelyC justD rarely6.Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB finallyC shortlyD recently7.While we don’t agree，we continue to be friends．A BecauseB WhereC AlthoughD Whatever8.In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busyrecently．A thoughtB accountC mindD brain9.You must shine your shoes．A polishB clearC washD mend10.The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident．A secretsB detailsC benefitsD words1、These are the motives for doing it.A reasonsB excusesC answersD replies2、The river widens considerably as it begins to turn westA extendsB stretchesC broadensD bends3、Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics．A errorB puzzleC attractionD contradiction4、With immense relief I stopped running.A noB 1ittleC scarceD enormous5、A great deal has been done to remedy the situation .A maintainB improveC preserveD protect6、John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article.A cooperatingB marryingC combiningD arguing7、He will consolidate his power．A strengthenB winC abandonD unite8、Many scientists have been probing psychological problems.A solvingB exploringC settlingD handling9、Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits．A removedB curedC treatedD lessened10、The conclusion can be deduced from the premises.A goneB derivedC doneD come参考答案：。

新东方高中英语核心单词词汇精选

高中英语核心单词精选（新）List 1abandonability abnormal aboard abolish abortion abouttalk about think about hear about know about look about abroadabrupt absence absent absoluteabsorbbe absorbed indoingabstractabundanceabuseacademyaccelerateaccept(receive)accessaccessibleaccidentaccommodationaccompanyaccomplishaccountaccountantaccumulateaccurateaccuseaccustomedacheachieveacidacknowledgeacquaintanceacquireacquisitionacreacrosscome acrossactionactiveactivityactressactualadaptaddaddictedadditionadequateadjustadministrationadmireList 2admit adolescence adoptadoreadvanceadvantagetake advantage ofadventureadvertiseadviceask for advice give/offer some advicetake/follow one’s advice adviseadvocateaffairaffectaffectionaffordafraidafterafter all be aftersoon afterafterwardsagencyagendaagentaggressiveagreeagree toagree withagree onagricultureaheadaimaim ataim toalarmalbumalcoholalikealiveallafter allabove allin allall overall throughallowallowancealmostalonealongsidealphabetalreadyalsoalternativealthoughaltitudealtogetheralwaysamateuramazeambassadorambiguousambitionambulanceList 3amounta large amount ofthe total amount of ampleamuseanalyseancestoranchorancientangerangleangryankleanniversaryannounceannoyannualanotheranswerin answer to answer for antique anxiety anxiousanyanybody anyhow anythinganywayapartapartmentapologizeapparentappealappearappearanceappendixappetiteapplaudapplyapply oneself toappointappointmentappreciateapproachappropriateapproveapproximatelyarbitraryarcharchitectureArcticList 4arguearisearithmeticarmarrangearrestarrivearticleasas if/thoughas a matter of fact as to/forso as toso/as long asashamedaskasleepaspectassessassistassociateassumeastonishastronomyat onceat timesat the tableat the age ofathleteatmosphereattachattackattainattemptattendattentionattitudeattentiondraw/catch one’s–attitudeattractaudienceauthenticauthorityautomaticautonomousavailable averageon average avoidawakeawareawayright away run awaybreak away fromawesomeawfulawkwardbachelorbackget back totake backback and forthback upbackgroundbackwardsbaconbacterium(bacteria)badmintonbakerybalancebalconyballetballoonbanbandList 5bar barbecue barber bare bargain bark barrier base basement basic bathe bean curd bear beardbeatbeautybecausebecomebeforebegbeginbehalfon behalf ofbehavebeingbelievebellybelongbelongingbelowbenchbendbeneathbeneficialbenefitbesidesbetraybeyondbeyond doubtbidbillbingobiochemistrybiographybirthplacebiscuitbishopbitbitebitterblameblame sb. for/onbe to blame blank blanket List 6bleedblessblockblouseblowblow awayblow about blow downblow outblow up boardbody building boilboil down to bondbonusboom boothborderon the border ofboredbe bored withbornbotanybothbotherbounceboundbe bound to doboundarybowboycottbrakebranchbrandbraverybreakbreak away frombreak downbreak inbreak intobreak offbreak outbreakthroughbreastbreathtake a breathhold/catch one’sbreathout of breathbreathebrickbridebriefin briefbrilliantbringbring aboutbring inbring alongbroadcastbrochurebrokenbroombrunchList 7bucket Buddhism budgetbuffetbuildbuild upbuildingbunbuncha bunch of burden bureaucratic burglarburstburst into (laughter/tears/c heers)burst out doing burybushbusinesson businessget down to business businessman busybe busy withbe busy doingbutbut forbutcherbutterflybyby oneselfby the wayby and byby the end ofby means ofby accidentby chancecafeteriacalculatecallcalm (down)cameracampcampaigncancanalcancelcandidatecanteencapsulecaptioncarboncaretake care ofcare forcare aboutcarpentercarriagecarriercarrycarry oncarry outcarvecasein casein case ofcashcastcasualcatalogueList 8catchcatch oncatch up with catch fire catch sight ofcatch (a) coldcategorycater (to)catholiccattlecausecautioncelebratecellcentigradecentimetercentralceremonycertainbe certain to do be certain of/aboutbe certain that certification chain stores chaina chain of chairman challengebeyond challengechampionchanceby chanceby any chancetake one’s chancechangechannelchantchaoschaptercharacterchargein charge ofin the charge oftake chargefree of chargechartcheatcheckcheck in/atcheck outcheck onin checkcheercheer sb. oncheer sb. upcheerschefchemicalcheque/ checkchestchewchiefchief of allin chiefchildhoodchoicehave no choice butto dochoirchokeList 9choosechoose …between …choose sth. from sth.cannot choose but dochopstickchorusChristiancigarettecirclecircuitcirculatecircumstancecircuscitizencivilcivilizationclapclarifyclassicclassifyclassmateclawclayclerkclick climate cloneclose clothing cloudy clumsy coachcoast cocoa coincidence collarcolleaguecollisioncomecome tocome aboutcome acrosscome alongcome fromcome income oncome outcome truecome upcome up withcombcombinecomedycomfortcommand(insist/demand/desire/request/require/order/command/prefer/propose/ask/advice/suggest)commentcommercialcommitcommonin commoncommon senseList 10communicate communism communist companion comparecompare to compare with compass compensate compete with/against forcompetencecompletecomplexcomponentcompositioncomprehensioncompromisecompulsoryconcentrateconceptconcernbe concernedaboutbe concerned withconcludeconcretecondemnconditionon condition thatunder/in …conditionconductconferenceconfidentbe confident inconfirmconflictconfusecongratulationconnect conscience consensusin consensus aboutconsequenceconservativeconsiderconsiderationconsiderateconsistconsistentconstantconstitutionList 11construct construction consultconsumecontain contemporary contentbe content with be content to do continuecontinuous contradict contraryon the contrary contributecontribute to controllose/have controlovertake control ofout of controlcontroversialconvenientconventionalconversationconveyconvincecorporationcorrectioncorrespondcorruptcostat the cost ofat all costcosycottagecouldcountcount oncountlesscountrysidecouplea couple ofcourageget/lose couragecoursecourtcousincrashcrayoncreamcreatecreationcreativecreativitycreaturecreditoffer sb. creditgive creditcrewcrimecriminalcriterion(criteria)List 12crossing crossroad crowdovercrowded cruelcubecuisine culture cupboardcurecurious currency curriculum custom customer customs cycledamagedampdangerendangerendangereddangerousdaredashdatadaughterdawndeadlinemeet the deadlinedeafdeala great deal ofmake a dealdeal withdebate (on)debtdecadedecidedecisionmake/reach a decisiondeclaredeclinedecoratedecreaseincreasedeeddeepdeep sleepdeep breathdeep knowledgedefeatdefenddefencedegreedelaycall for a delayfor sth.deletedeliberatelydelicateList 13delightdeliverdemandin great demand meet the demand dentistdepartmentdeparturedepend ondepositdepthdescribedesertdeservedesigndesiredesperatedestinationdestroydetectivedeterminedetermineddetermination developdevotedevote oneself todiagramdialdialogue diamonddictationdiedie outdietdifferdifferencedifferentdifficultyhave difficulty indoinghave difficulty withdigdigestdigitaldignitydilemmadimensiondinosaurdioxidedipdiplomadirectindirectdirectlydirectiondirectoryList 14dirtdisable disadvantage disagree disappear disappoint disaster discount discourage discover discrimination discussdiseasedisgustingdislikedismissdistanceat a distancein the distancedistinctiondistinguishdistributedistrictdisturbdivediversedivideseparatedivorcedizzydodo away withhave sth. to dowithdocumentdolldonatedormitorydotdoubledoubtno doubtwithout doubtbeyond doubtdownload downstairs downtown dozen draftdragdrawdraw aconclusiondraw one’sattentiondrawbackdrawerdreamdressdress upList 15drierdrilldrinkdropdrop in/by drop off drop out drugdrumdrunkduckduedue todull dumpling during duskdustdutyon/off dutya sense of dutyduty freedynamicdynastyeacheagerearnearthquakeEastereasterneastwardsecologyedgeon the edge ofeditioneditoreducateeducationfurther educationeffecthave effect ontake effectput into effecteffortmake an effort to doeggplanteitherelderelectelectricelectricalelectricityelectronicelegantelseembarrassembassyemergencyemperoremployemployeeemployeremploymentunemployedList 16emptyencourageendin the endat the end of by the end of come to an end end upon end energeticenergyenergy sources energy conservation engineengineerenjoyenjoyableenlargeenoughenquireenterentryenterpriseentertainmententireentranceenvelopeenvironmentenvyequalequipequipmenterroreruptescapeespeciallyEuropeanevaluateeveneventeventuallyevereveryeverywhereevidenceevidentevolutionexactexamexamineexampleexcellentexceptexchangeList 17excite excuse exercise exhibition exist expand expectexpectationunexpectedexpenseexpensiveexperienceexperimentexpertexplainexplicitexplodeexploreexportexposeexpressexpressionextensionextraextraordinaryextraordinary situationsextraordinary achievements extremeeyesightfacialfactin factas a matter of factfade failfairfairly(pretty)faithfaithfulfallfall apartfall behindfall offfall asleepfalsefamiliarbe familiarwith/tobe similar tofancyfantasyfaras/so far as I knowas/so far as Iconcernedso farby farfarefastenfaultat faultfaultyfavorin favor of sb.in sb.’s favordo sb. a favorfavourablefavoritefaxfearfor fear ofsth./doingList 18feastfederalfeefeedfeed onbe fed up with feelfellow femalefenceferryfestivalfetchfewfiberfiercefightwith/against/forfigure outfilefill up/withfinalfinancefind outfingernailfinish doingfirefireworkfirmfitbe fit forkeep fitfixfix upfix one’s eyes onflagflameflashin a flashflat fleefleshflexibleflightfloatfloodflood in/intoa flood offlourflowflufluencyfocus onfogin a fogfold upunfoldfolkfollowas followsfollow one’sadvicefondbe fond ofList 19forbe forlook/care/pay/sta nd forforbidforcecome into force put in/into forceby force forecastforehead foreignforeseeforeverforgetforgetfulforgiveforkformin the form offormatformer (latter)fortnightfortunatefortunemake a fortuneseek/try one’sfortuneforwardlook forward toput forwardfoundfountainfragilefragrantframeworkfrancfreefor freefree of chargeset freebe free fromfreewayfreezefrequentfreshfrictionfridge friendlyfriendship frighten from now on frontierfrostfruitfryfuelfullfunmake fun offor funfunctionfundamentalfuneralfurnishedfurnitureList 20futurein futurein the future gaingallerygallongaragegarbagegarlicgarmentgathergaygeneralin general generation gap generous gentlegeographygeometrygesturegetget along/on withget down toget rid ofget throughget out ofget awayget acrossget overget ready toget in/intoget outget upget offget aroundget used togiftedgiraffegivegive upgive ingive offgive outgladglanceglareglobeglobalglorygo overthroughalong withaboutonoffintoin forafteraroundbygoalgolfgoodsgoosegovern gradual graduate grain gram grandgraphgraspgratefulgravitygreedygreengrocergreetgrocergroupgrowguaranteeList 21guardguidanceguiltyguitargymhabitdevelop/form/get into a habit haircuthallhamburgerhammerhandshake hands with take/hold one’s handhand in/out/overbe at handhand in handgive sb. a handhand downput up/raiseine’s handhandlehanghang out/aroundhang on/uphappenharborhardlyhardshipharmharmfulharmlessharmonyharmoniousharvesthatchhavehave sb./sth.do/doing/donehavetrouble/difficulty indoinghave nothing to dowithheadmasterhealthheaphearhear of/abouthear fromhearingheatheelheighthelicopterhelmethelpwith the help ofhelp sb. outcan’t helpdoinghelp oneself to herbhesitatehidehire hithit onholdhold onhold on tohold tohold uphold backholyhomelandhonorhookhopehopefulhopelessList 22horriblehosthousework howeverhowlhughumanhumorhumoroushunthunt for/down hurricanehurryhurry upin a hurry in no hurryhurthydrogenidentificationidentityidiomignoreillegalimagineimmigrationimportimportanceimpressimpressionimpressiveimproveinchincidentincludeincomeincreaseindeedindependentindicateinfluenceinforminitialinjureinjuryinninnocentinsectinsertinsistinsist oninspectinspireinstantinstantlyinstanceinsteadinstituteinstitutionList 23instructinstructioninstructor instrument insureinsure against insurance intelligence intendintendedintention interestdisinterested interpreter interrupt interval at intervalsinterviewintroduceinventinviteironirrigationjamjetjetjewelryjogjoinjoin intake part injournalistjourneyjudgejunglejuniorjustjusticekangarookeepkeep in touch withkeep offkeep in mindkeep upkeep up withkettlekickkilokilogramkindergartenkneeknockknock at/onknock downknock into sb.laborlacklamelamplandland onlanternList 24laplastlasting at last the last but onelatterlaughterlaundrylayleagueleakleastleatherleaveleave forleave outleave along legallengthat length letlet alone let outlet offlet inlevel liberation liberty librarian licenseliea white lielie downlie inliftlightlightninglikebe likely tolimitlinelinkliteratureliterlitterlittlea littlelittle by littlelivelead/live a .. lifelive onlive oflivelyloadloaflocallonelylooseloselossloungeluggagemadmagicmainmainlandList25majormajorityminority makemake moneymake bedmake a living make use of make up ofmake up one’s mindmake suremake outmake sensemake itmanagemannermarathonmarkmarrymarriagemaskmassmassivemastermatchmaterialmattermaturemaximummaymeanmean a lot/nothingtomeansmeanwhile measuremeasurementtake measures to domedicalmedium mediamass mediameetmemorialmendmentalmention merchantmercyat the mercy ofwithout mercyshow mercy to sb.merelymessWhat a mess!mess upmessymessagemicroscopemicrowavemiddlemindabsent-mindedopen-mindedsingle-mindedkeep … in mindmake up one’s mindchange one’s mindmine minermineralminimumministerministryminorityminusmissmissingunmissablemistakemake a mistakeby mistakemistake.. for..misunderstandmix mixturemix upmobilemodestmoralmorallymoralityList 26moremore or less more thanno more than not more than what’s more more and morethe more..the moreonce morenot more = not anymoremotivationmottomountainousmournmovemove upmove onmove aboutmove outmove aroundmultiplymurdermusicalmustname after narrownationnationality nationwide nativenatureby nature natural nearnearbynearly necessary need negotiate neighborhood neither nevernext tonoblenobodynoneno onenodnon-stopnornotenotablenoticetake notice ofnumbnumberthe number ofa number ofnutritionobeydisobeyobjectobject toobserveobtainobviousoccupyoccupationoccuroccur to sb.occurrenceOceaniaofoffput offturn offtake offget offlet offgive offset offshut offshow offlive offcut offrun offgo offsend offbe off one’s headoffenceofferofficeoffshoreList 27often oil old onon the momenton timeonholiday/vacationon the other handon the contraryon the way toon the wholeon showon and onon dutyon one’s own on footonceat onceonce againonce a while all at once oneone at a time at one time one by oneone moreone another oniononlyif onlyopenopen-airopen upopera operate onopinionin one’s opinionopinion on/aboutopposeoppositeoptimisticoptionaloptionoror sooralorbitorderout of orderput/keep …inorderordinaryorganorganicoriginoriginateoriginalothereach otherother thanevery otherday/yearotherwiseought to dooutoutcomeoutdoorsouteroutgoingoutingoutlineoutputoutsideoutspokenoutstandingoutwardsoverall overover and over againover thereturn overtake overgo overlook overthink overovercomeoverheadoverlookoverweightoweowe sth. toowe sth. to sb.ownon one’s ownof one’s ownowner ownershipoxygenpacekeep pace withPacificList 28packpackagepacketpaddlepainin paintake pains to do have a pain in painfulpainlesspalacepalepanpancakepanicpaperwork paragraphparallelparcel pardonparkingparrotparttake part inplay a part inin partpart withparticipate inparticularpartnerpass onbyawaypassagepassengerpasser-bypassivepassportpastpatentpatientbe patient withimpatientpatternpavementpay forbackupattention topayablerepaypedestrianpennypepperpercentperfectimperfectperformperformanceperfumeperhapsperiodpermanentpermitpermissionpersonalpersonalizationpersonnelpersuadepersuade sb. to dopersuade sb.into/out of doingpestpesticideList 29petpetrol phenomenonphenomena phone photographer phrasephysical physician physicsphysicist pickpiecepilepile uppinpityfeel pity for placetake place take the place ofplainplanplantplayplay withput on a playplay a part/role inpleasantpleasepleasedpleasureWith pleasureMy pleasureplotplugpluspointpoint outThere is no pointin doingto the point ofat the point ofpointlesspoisonpoisonouspoliteimpolitepoliticalpoliticianpollutepollutionpoorpoppopularpopularitypopularizepopulationporridgeportablepositionpositivepossesspossessionpossibleif possiblepossibilitypostponepotentialpoundpourpowerpracticepracticalpraisepraypreciousprecisepredictunpredictableList 30prefer preferable preference pregnantprejudice against prepare prescription presentat present preservepresspressure pretendpreventpreviewpreviouspridetake pride inpride oneself on primaryprimitive principleon principle printprivateprivacy in privateprivilegeprobablyprocedureprocessprocesserproduceprofessionprofessorprofitprofitableProgrameprogressin progressmake progressprogressiveprohibitprojectpromisepromisingpromotepronounceproperprotectproudproveprovideprovincepsychologypublicpublicitypublishpull downupinonoutoverawaypumppunctualpunishpunishmentpurchasepurepurposeon purposeput awayonoutupoffup withforthdownbackan end tointo practiceon weightpuzzle over/aboutpyramidquakequalificationqualifyList 31qualityquantitya quantity ofin quantity quarrelabout/overquarrelsome questionnaire queuequitquitequite a fewquite a number ofracerangea wide range of rarerateat this rate ratherrather thanwould ratherdo ..than doreach out/forreachablereactreadyrealreallyrealityrealizereasonreasonablereasoningreceiverecognizerecommendrecover fromrecoveryrecreationrecreationalrecyclereducerefer torefereereferencereflectrefreshrefuseregardregardlessregisterregrethave no regretmuch to one’s regretregularrelaterelationin/with relation torelaxrelaxingrelaxedrelaxationrelayremainrememberremindremovereplyrepresentativerequestrequirerescueresearchresemblereservereservationreservedList 32resignresistresistance respond responsibility restrestrictrestriction returnreview revolution rhymeridget rid of ridiculous rigidring riperipenriserisk doingtake a riskrob sb. of sth.robberrobberyrollroll uprotroughroundlook roundget roundgo roundall year rounda round triproundaboutroutineroyalruinsacredsacrificesailsamesatisfactionsatisfysayscanscareskepticalschedulescissorsscoldscratchscreamscreensculpturesearchsecondsectionsecurityseesee tosee sb. offseekseemseizeseldomList 33select seminar send outoffupforseniorsensemake sensesensitiveseparateserve as/forset upset out to doset out/offset sb. freeset asideset recordset apartset aboutset a paceset an example set ina set ofsettlesettle for sth. settledshakeshallshapein shapeout of shape sharesharpsharpensheltershock shootshoot upshortlyshouldshow aroundoffupon showshrinkshut downoffupshuttlesignificantsignificancesimilarbe similar tosimilaritysincesinglesinksink inunsinkablesituationskillskipslideslightslimslipsmellsmellysniffsoso as toor soso farso that/so …thatsocialsocietysoftwaresolarsolar powersomesoonas soon as possiblesooner or latersoon aftersorrowsortsoulsoundsoursowspadesparespare timespare sb. some timespare no effort todospeak outgenerally speakingList 34spear specialspecialist especial specific speech speedhigh speed speed up spendspinspiritspit splendid split sponsorspotsprayspreadsqueezestablestadiumstaffstainstand up/forstandardstarestart out/offstarvestarvationstatestatesmanstatisticsstatuestatusstaysteadysteepstepstickstillstopstoutstraightstraightforwardstrengthstrengthenstressstrictstrikestrugglestylesubjectsubjectivesubmitsubscribesubstitutesucceed in doingList 35suchsucksuddenall of a sudden suffer from suggest suitsuitablesupersuperbsuperiorsupplysupportsupposebe supposed tosupremesurebe sure aboutbe sure to domake sure thatfor suresurgeonsurplussurround。

新东方高考英语试卷

一、听力部分（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）Section A1. How do the speakers feel about the weather today?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Annoyed.2. What does the man suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to the movies.B. Visiting a friend.C. Staying at home.3. What is the woman's major in college?A. Business.B. Education.C. Engineering.4. Why did the man break his phone?A. He dropped it.B. He spilled water on it.C. He lost it.5. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He supports it.B. He反对 it.C. He doesn't care.Section B6. What does the advertisement say about the new phone?A. It has a great camera.B. It's very expensive.C. It's waterproof.7. What is the main topic of the news report?A. The importance of exercise.B. The effects of pollution.C. The benefits of eating vegetables.8. What does the teacher suggest the students do for their assignment?A. Read a book.B. Watch a movie.C. Write an essay.9. What is the man's problem with his computer?A. It's too slow.B. It's infected with a virus.C. It doesn't turn on.10. What is the woman's favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Soccer.C. Tennis.Section C11. What does the speaker mean when he says "You can't teach an old dog new tricks"?A. It's impossible to change someone's habits.B. It's important to learn new things.C. It's difficult to teach old people.12. Why does the woman think the man should get a new job?A. He's not good at his current job.B. He's too old for this job.C. He doesn't like his job.13. What does the speaker suggest doing after the presentation?A. Send an email to the audience.B. Make a follow-up phone call.C. Prepare a summary of the presentation.14. Why does the man feel guilty?A. He forgot to call his friend.B. He didn't help his neighbor.C. He said something hurtful to his colleague.15. What is the speaker's advice for the woman?A. She should be more confident.B. She should ask for help.C. She should set higher goals.二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）16. I was so _______ that I didn't hear the phone ring.A. tiredB. excitedC. surprised17. She has been working _______ for eight hours.A. continuouslyB. occasionallyC. regularly18. The movie was so _______ that I couldn't stop watching it.A. boringB. interestingC. frightening19. He _______ the book before he finished it.A. readB. was readingC. had read20. If I _______ a better job, I would be happier.A. hadB. haveC. have had21. The weather is _______ today; it's raining heavily.A. beautifulB. terribleC. sunny22. She _______ her mother when she was young.A. lookedB. looked likeC. looked after23. _______ is the most important thing in life.A. HealthB. WealthC. Love24. I think you should _______ your decision.A. changeB. makeC. take25. The teacher _______ the students to be quiet.A. askedB. toldC. ordered三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）It was a sunny morning, and everyone was enjoying the beautiful weather. Little Tom, a boy of 10, was playing with his friends in the park. Suddenly, he saw a little girl crying near a tree. He ran over to see what happened.The little girl, named Lily, told Tom that she had lost her way and couldn't find her parents. Tom felt sorry for her and decided to help her. He asked Lily to tell him where her parents were, and she said they were at the zoo. Tom and Lily started walking towards the zoo, but they got lost on the way.After walking for a while, they met an old man who looked familiar. The old man asked them what they were doing, and Lily told him about her situation. The old man smiled and said, "I think I know where your parents are. Follow me, and I'll take you there."The old man led them to a nearby café, where Lily's parents were waiting. They were so happy to see their daughter safe and sound. They thankedthe old man and Tom for their help.The next day, Lily's parents went to the park to thank Tom personally. They gave him a gift and expressed their gratitude. Tom was very happyto receive the gift, but he said, "It's not about the gift; it's about helping someone in need."This story shows that kindness and helping others can bring joy and happiness to everyone. It teaches us that we should always be ready to lend a helping hand to those who need it.26. The story takes place on a _______ day.A. sunnyB. cloudyC. rainy27. Tom _______ to help Lily find her parents.A. decidedB. wantedC. needed28. Lily told Tom that her parents were at the _______.A. parkB. zooC. school29. The old man _______ to take them to the café.A. knewB. thoughtC. guessed30. Lily's parents _______ Tom for his help.A. thankedB. punishedC. ignored31. The story teaches us that _______ can bring happiness.A. kindnessB. moneyC. power32. Tom said that _______ was not important.A. the giftB. the moneyC. the help33. The story shows that _______ is important.A. helping othersB. making moneyC. being powerful34. Tom was very _______ to receive the gift.A. sadB. happyC. angry35. The story ends with the message that _______.A. kindness is the best giftB. money is the most important thingC. power is the key to success四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Passage 1American football is a popular sport in the United States. It is played between two teams of 11 players each. The objective of the game is to score more points than the opposing team. Points are scored by advancing the ball into the opposing team's end zone or by kicking it through the opponent's goalposts.The game is played on a rectangular field with end zones at each end. The length of the field is 100 yards, and the width is 53.3 yards. The game is divided into four 15-minute quarters, with a halftime betweenthe second and third quarters.The players wear protective gear, including helmets, shoulder pads, and cleats. The game requires a combination of speed, strength, and strategy. The most important positions on the team are the quarterback, running back, and wide receiver.36. What is the main objective of American football?A. To kick the ball through the opponent's goalposts.B. To score more points than the opposing team.C. To win the game by any means necessary.37. How many players are on each team?A. 10B. 11C. 1238. What is the length of the field?A. 100 yardsB. 53.3 yardsC. 60 yards39. How many quarters are in the game?A. 2B. 3C. 440. What is the most important position on the team?A. QuarterbackB. Running backC. Wide receiverPassage 2The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, access information, and do business. However, the Internet also poses several risks and challenges, including cybercrime, privacy concerns, and misinformation.Cybercrime is a significant threat to individuals and businesses. Hackers can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information, such as bank account details and personal data. This can lead to financial loss and identity theft. To protect themselves, individuals and businesses should use strong passwords, keep their software updated, and be cautious when sharing personal information online.Privacy concerns are another major issue. Many websites and apps collect personal data, such as location, browsing history, and purchase history. This data can be used to target ads and services, and in some cases, it can be sold to third parties. To protect their privacy, individuals should be cautious about what information they share online and use privacy settings to control who can access their data.Misinformation is also a significant problem. False information can spread quickly online, leading to confusion and even harm. To combat misinformation, individuals should verify the accuracy of the information they come across and share only accurate information.41. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The risks and challenges of the Internet.C. The impact of the Internet on society.42. What is the main threat to individuals and businesses?A. CybercrimeB. Privacy concernsC. Misinformation43. How can individuals protect themselves from cybercrime?A. By using strong passwordsB. By keeping their software updatedC. By being cautious when sharing personal information44. What is one of the major issues related to privacy concerns?A. False informationB. Identity theftC. Data collection45. How can individuals combat misinformation?A. By verifying the accuracy of the informationB. By sharing false informationC. By ignoring the information五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）46. The (1) students were (2) discussing (3) the (4) issue (5) of global warming (6) when (7) the (8) teacher (9) walked (10) into the (11) room.47. They (1) had (2) a (3) lively (4) discussion (5) about (6) the (7) possible (8) solutions (9) to (10) the (11) problem.48. The (1) main (2) cause (3) of global warming (4) is (5) the (6) increase (7) in (8) carbon (9) dioxide (10) levels (11) in (12) the (13) atmosphere.49. Some (1) scientists (2) believe (3) that (4) the (5) melting (6) of (7) polar ice caps (8) will (9) raise (10) the (11) sea levels (12) by (13) meters.50. To (1) combat (2) this (3) problem, (4) we (5) need (6) to (7) reduce (8) our (9) carbon (10) footprint (11) and (12) promote (13) renewable (14) energy (15).六、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）假设你是一名高中生，最近参加了一次志愿者活动，帮助清理社区公园。

新东方在线MBA英语词汇讲义

2009年MBA联考英语词汇讲义第一部分MBA词汇真题·要求：2009年MBA联考英语考试大纲要求考生应熟练掌握5800个常用词汇（包括10%的商务词汇）以及1300个左右常用词组。

·题型MBA联考英语考试的词汇题大概可以归纳成如下五类:·(四个选项的词)词形相异,词义相异例:If I am not _____________ when you come to my office, ask for my secretary.A. suitableB. availableC. comfortableD. proper (B)·词形相异,词义相近例:They have got everything ready to make a ___________ across the Atlantic.A. tripB. travelC. voyageD. journey (C)·词形相近,词义相异例: Mr. Brown gradually _________ a knowledge of the subject.A. requiredB. inquiredC. achievedD. acquired (D)·短语形式相异,意思相异例: You could always ________ him to settle an argument, no matter what was being discussed.A. believe inB. call onC. trust inD. count on (D)·短语形式相近,意思相异例: There was something wrong with the traffic signal. Our bus was _________ for nearly half an hour.A. held onB. held backC. held outD. held up (D)2000年全国攻读工商管理硕士研究生入学考试英语试题PARTⅠStructure and Vocabulary （10%）Directions：There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence .Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet With a pencil.1.To my great surprise the food was still on the table ，_____A. untouchingB. no touchC. untouchedD. not to be touched2.We do not even know his name ；______ about his character .A. less we knowB. less know weC. less do we knowD. less we do know3.She did not go to the North ，instead she remained here in the South . The doctor suggested that she _______ there.A. not goB. go notC. couldn‘t goD. didn’t go4.I was ill that day ，Otherwise I＿＿＿＿＿＿the meeting .A. would have attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. attended5. This book will show you _______ can be used in other contexts .A. how what you‘ve observedB. how you’ve observedC. that you‘ve observedD. the thing what you’ve observed6. The statesman and writer you talked with last month _____at today‘s conference .A. was presentB. was presentingC. were presentD. were presenting7.The science of medicine ，______ we owe a great deal ，is perhaps the most important of all the sciences .A. in whichB. to whichC. at whichD. for which8.“Time for football games .Do you mi nd if I change to sports channel？”“__________”A.Yes ，I agreeB. No ，no changeC .Yes ，please D. Not at all. Go ahead9. Students at colleges in large cities ran into _______ debts because it was easier for them to find part -time jobs than those in rural areas .A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less10. It is said that the New York area has more Jews than _______ city outside Israel in the world .A. anotherB. otherC. any otherD. the other11. My boss has always attended to the ______ of important business himself .A. transactionB. solutionC. translationD. stimulation12. The government gets a （n）______ from taxes .A. incomeB. revenueC. fundD. payment13. The Japanese dollar-buying makes traders eager to _____ dollars in fear of another government intervention.A. let in B . let outC. let go ofD. let off14. The response to our financial appeal ______ anything we expectedA. surpassedB. impressedC. surprisedD. passed15. Most of his great novels and plays were not published or known to the public_____ his tragic death in 1786 .A. even beforeB. ever sinceC. until afterD. until before16.Mass production is _____ only in an economy with a highly developed technology.A.feasibleB. permissibleC. allowableD. receivable17. Those nations that interfere in the internal affairs of another nation should be _____condemned .A. commonlyB. actuallyC . uniquely D. universally18. The government has decided to reduce a （n）＿＿＿all imports .A. feeB. chargeC. tariffD. expenditure19.The newly -elected president is determined to _____ the established policy of developing agriculture .A.go forB. go onC. go by D . go up20. As always ，I had to fight the ____ to take what she willingly offered .A. fascinationB. attractionC. attentionD. temptation2001年全国攻读工商管理硕士研究生入学考试英语试题Section I Vocabulary (10 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.1.The annual___________of the department store starts tomorrow.A stocking.B stocktakingC stockpiling.D stockholding.2.Remember to ask for a__________of quality for these goods; otherwise they will not offer any maintenance.A warranty.B promiseC certificate.D recejpt.3.In many countries tobacco and medicine are government_________.A control.B monopolyC business.D belongings.4.Bank notes are not usually_________ into gold nowadays.A inverted.B revertibleC convertible.D diverting.5.I_________you that the goods will be delivered next week.A insist.B confirmC assure.D ensure.6.The manager just _________his resignation to the board meeting yesterday and today another one took his place.A sent up.B sent offC sent out.D sent in.7.Let’s not _________over such a trifle!A fall through.B fall outC fall off.D fall back.8.The cultures of China and Japan have shared many features, but each has used them according to its national _________ .A personality.B temperamentC interest.D destiny.9.Our journey was slow because the train stopped_________at different villages.A gradually.B continuouslyC constantly.D continually.10.When he realized the police had spotted him, the man_________ the exit as quickly as possible.A made for.B made outC made up to.D made way.11.The goods _________ when we arrived at the airport.A were just unloaded.B were just being unloadedC were just been unloaded.D had just unloaded.12.The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds_________ his argument in favor of the new theory.A which to base on.B on which to baseC to base on which.D which to be based on.13.I think your words carry more weight than_________ .A anybody else s.B that of anybody sC anybody else.D else anybody s.14.The second book was _________by August 1996, but two years later, the end was still nowhere in sight.A to complete.B completedC to have been completed.D to have completed.15.I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I _________fully occupied the wholeof last week.A were.B wasC had been.D have been.16.No difficulty and no hardship _________discouraged him.A has.B haveC has been.D have been.17.I always keep candles in the house _________ there is a power cut.A if.B in caseC on condition that.D when.18.Some modern children’s fiction deals with serious problems and situations with a realism seldom _________inearlier books.A attempted.B attemptingC being attempted.D having attempted.19.Written in a hurry, _________.A he made many mistakes in the paper.B there were a lot of mistakes in the paper.C we found plenty of errors in her paperD the paper was full of errors.20.Some student prefer a strict teacher who tells them exactly what to do.Others prefer _________to work on theirown.A leaving.B to leaveC having been left.D to be left.2002年全国攻读工商管理硕士研究生入学考试英语试题Section II Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.21.The? precious? manuscripts? were? hopelessly_____________- by long exposure in the cold, damp cellar. A．ruined B. damagedC. destroyedD. harmed22. The board of the company has decided to ________________ its operation to include all aspects of the clothing business.A. extendB. enlargeC. expandD. amplify23.That sound doesn’t ________in his language, so it’s difficult for him topronounce it .A. happenB. occurC. haveD. take place24. The accommodation was cheap, but the food was very____________ .A. highB. costlyC. dearD. overpaid25.My boss insists on seeing everything in _________before he makes a decision.A. black and blueB. red and blueC. black and whiteD. green and yellow26. The work is not very profitable __________cash, but I am getting valuable experience from it.A. in the light ofB. according toC. on the basis ofD. in terms of27. At the meeting , Smith argued _________in favor of the proposal.A. severelyB. warmlyC. forcefullyD. heavily28. His attention often __________at lectures. No wonder he failed the exam.A. branchedB. wonderedC. wanderedD. went out29.It’s often a mistake to ________appearance: that poor-looking individual isanything but poor. In fact, he is a millionaire.A. go overB. go byC. go againstD. go for30. He d oesn‘t seem to be able to ___________any interest in his studies.A. make upB. work upC. turn upD. use up31.Man has used metals for centuries in gradually increasing quantities but it was ________the Industrial Revolution that they came to be employed in really vastquantities.A. tillB. untilC. not untilD. not till32. His brother had become a financier, _____________he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that33. These goods are sold at reduced prices, ___________________ .A. the defects are pointed out to the customersB. the defects pointed out to the customersC. the defects have been pointed out to the customersD. the defects being pointed out to the customers34. Basic research provides the capital fund of scientific knowledge, ___________which the applied resea rchers drew to give society a rich rate of interest.A. onB. upC. outD. to35. I’ve kept up a friendship with a girl who I was at school________ twenty years ago.A. aboutB. sinceC. withD. till36. _____________is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production.A. WhatB. ThatC. itD. As37. The Social Security Retirement Program is made up of two trust funds,_____________could go penniless by next year.A. the larger oneB. the larger of whichC. the largest oneD. the largest of which38. For my own part, in seems that the main requirement of an international language is that it ____ ______________.A. would be easily learnedB. is easily learnedC. will be easily learnedD. be easily learned39. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived riskof gettingcancer than_____________in the public mind today.A. existB. existsC. existingD. existed40. The government is believed to be considering ____________a law makingit a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. to have passedC. passingD. having passed2003年全国攻读工商管理硕士研究生入学考试英语试题Section II Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.21. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women__________this field is climbing.A. registeringB. pursuingC. devotingD. engaging22. The banknotes which had fooled many bank tellers were discovered to be___________.A. artificialB. genuineC. counterfeitD. faulty23. Without a whole hearted___________ to a keen forward-looking vision and a deep insight, you cannot be a leader.A. determinationB. resolutionC. commitmentD. obligation24. All transactions are strictly____________, and we never sell, rent or trade any customer’s name.A. considerableB. confidentC. considerateD. confidential ..joxue.25. Big businesses enjoy certain _______________that smaller ones do not have.A. transactionsB. privilegesC. subsidiesD. substitutes26. Your kindness in giving________________ to the consideration of the above problem vill be highly appreciated.A. importanceB. advantageC. priorityD. authority27. The border incident led to the two countries________________ their diplomatic relations.A. breaking outB. breaking inC. breaking throughD. breaking off28. I meant to sound confident at the interview but I’ m afraid I_____________ as self-assertive.A. got inB. got overC. got offD. got out29. John planned to take part in the competition but had to___________ on account of the car accident.A. drop outB. hold outC. get outD. run out30. He doesn’t work but he gets a good________________ from his investment.A. subsidyB. incomeC. earningD. salary31. __________can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction.A. AnybodyB. NobodyC. SomebodyD. Everybody32. Anyone with half an eye on the unemployment figures knew that the assertion about economic recovery________________ just around the corner was untrue.A. wasB. beingC. would beD. to be33. Oceans continually lose by evaporating much of the river water_____________ into them.A. to constantly flowB. be constantly flowingC. constantly flowsD. constantly flowing34. The result has turned still worse than it_____________.A. would otherwise have beenB. would be otherwiseC. had otherwise beenD. has otherwise benn35. There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, __________they can limit how much water you drink.A. much more thanB. no more thanC. no less thanD. any more than36. He told us how he dealt with the self-interest of different countries to bring them into a kind of international accord______________everyone seemed to benefit.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which37. We hope the measures to control prices _____________taken by the government will succeed.A. whenB. asC. sinceD. after38. The costs of distribution and sales make up a large part of prices that________________.A. all products are paid forB. are paid for all productsC. all products paidD. for which all products paid39. So quickly are science and technology advancing____________ is a possibility today may be a reality tomorrow.A. thatB. whatC. that whichD. that what40. It is still Richard’s ambition to study medicine_____________, someday, to make a real contribution to the field of science.A. andB. alsoC. butD. or2004年全国攻读工商管理硕士研究生入学考试英语试题Section I Vocabulary (10 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.21. It is feared that people living near the power station may have been__________ to radiation.A. displayedB. releasedC. exploredD. exposed22. Some people are ________ into thinking that they like to store up energy.A. measuredB. coaxedC. deceivedD. delivered23. If you think your child’s request is ________, give him a chance to earn the money to buy the item.A. worthB. worthwhileC. worthyD. worthless24. Parental love should include_________, and so the teenager who is truly loved will receive guidance.A. disciplineB. acceptanceC. allowanceD. principal25. As a teacher you have to ___________your methods to suit the needs of slower children.A. adoptB. adjustC. adaptD. acquire26. The public opinion was that the time was not___________ for the election of such a radical candidate as Mr. Jones.A. reasonableB. practicalC. readyD. ripe27. One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great ________ to educate their children.A. effortsB. painsC. attemptsD. endeavors28. Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to ___________her laughter.A. hold backB. hold onC. hold outD. hold up29. How does it______________ that your answers are identical with his?A. come outB. come offC. come upD. come about30. There are a few small things that I don’t like about my job, but ______it’s very enjoyable.A. above allB. as usualC. by and largeD. by all means31. I ____________provided you with the money. Why didn’t you ask me?A. could haveB. hadC. must haveD. ought to have32. ______________no doubt that the effectiveness of the drug needs to be tested by many experiments.A. There beingB. It isC. There isD. It being33. Mary said that she ought not to have made her father angry, ______________?A. oughtn’t sheB. hadn’t sheC. wasn’t sheD. didn’t she34. We often go to the amusement park which is situated in______________ a deserted field.A. that used to beB. that is used to beC. what used to beD. what is used to be35. After_____________ into the ward, the nurse at the desk asked me several questions.A. being wheeledB. I was wheeledC. wheelingD. having been wheeled36. Many a plant ______________best in places where there is a great deal of shade.A. growsB. growC. has grownD. have grown37. The robber was brought to the judge, his hands ______________.A. to be fast tiedB. were fast tiedC. having been fast tiedD. fast tied38. _______________the diffusion of heat upward to the Earth’s surface, the temperature within the Earth remains constant.A. ThatB. DespiteC. IfD. When39. ______________are inert outside living cells, but within the appropriate cells they can replicate, causing viral diseases in the host organism.A. VirusesB. That virusesC. Viruses, whichD. Despite viruses40. Only recently____________ possible to separate the components of flagrant substances and to determine their chemical composition.A. it becomesB. having becomeC. has it becomeD. which becomes2005年全国攻读工商管理硕士研究生入学考试英语试题Section I Vocabulary (10 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.1. Advertises often aim their campaigns at young people as they have considerable spending ___________.A. powerB. forceC. energyD. ability2. We've bought some ______ chairs for the garden so that they are easy to store awayA. adaptingB. adjustingC. bindingD. folding3. The new speed restrictions were a ______ debated issue,A. heavilyB. hotlyC. deeplyD. profoundly4. His change of job has ____ him with a new challenge in lifeA. introducedB. initiatedC. presentedD. led5. No _____you're hungry if you haven't eaten since yesterdayA. matterB. surpriseC. wonderD. problem6. The pianist played beautifully, showing a real _____ for the musicA. feelingB. understandingC. appreciationD. sense7. The boss_________ into a rage and started shouting at Robert to do as he was toldA. flewB. chargedC. rushedD. burst8. Politicians should never lose ______ of the needs of the people they representA. viewB. sightC. regardD. prospect9. The employees tried to settle the dispute by direct _____with the bossA, negotiation B. connectionC. associationD. communication10. You haven't heard all the facts so don't _____ to conclusionsA. dashB. jumpC. muchD. fly11. I am _____ aware of the need to obey the rules of the competitionA. greatlyB. farC. muchD. well12. The manager has always attended to the _____ of important business himselfA. transactionB. solutionC. translationD. stimulation13. As is known to all, a country gets a (an) ______from taxesA income B. revenueC. RindD. paymentI4, The government has decided to reduce ______ on all imports.A. feeB. chargeC. tariffD. tuition15. The need for financial provision__________ not only to producers but also to consumersA. connectsB. linksC .associates D. relates16. The ability of banks to create deposits is determined by the ratio of liquid assetswhich they_______.A. mount.B. containC. remainD. maintain17 .The first serious prospect of a cure for Aids, _____ a treatment which delays its effects, has emerged recently.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than18. His parents died when he was young, so he was _________ by his grandmaA. bredB. broughtC. fedD. grown19. The Japanese dollar-buying makes traders eager to ______dollars in fear of another government intervention.A. let inB. let outC. let go ofD. let off20. The local people could hardly think of any good way to ______ the disaster of the warA. shake offB. get offC. put offD. take off2006年全国攻读工商管理硕士研究生入学考试英语试题Section I Vocabulary (10 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.1.In some countries girls are still_____of a good education。

2012新东方在线职称英语考试基础资料语法练习6-10

2012新东方在线职称英语考试基础资料语法练习6-10动词时态的基本用法1. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ______.A. has been reachedB. had been reachedC. has reachedD. had reached2.— ______ you ______ him around the museum yet?— Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have … shownB. Do … showC. Had … shownD. Did … show3.—Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?—As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he_____.A. writesB .does writingC. is writingD. does write4. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where_____?A. did you goB. have you oneC. were youD. had you been5. _____, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound6. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He______ his old friends for a long time.A. didn't seeB. wouldn't seeC. hasn't seenD. hadn't seen7. — Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.—________? That’s his third one in just one month.A. Had heB. Did heC. Does heD. Has he8. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where ____ yet.A. hasn't been decidedB. haven't decidedC. isn't being decidedD. aren't decided9. The play had already been on for quite some time when we ____ at the New Theatre.A. have arrivedB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. arrive10. If Newton lived today, he would be surprise by what ____ in science and technology.A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered参考答案：1 – 10 BABCD DBABD被动语态的基本用法1. The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he ___ to the hospital.A. takesB. is takenC. tookD. was taken2. —Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?— No, I __.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite3. —Did you win the basketball game?—Bad luck, our team __ in the final one.A. wonB. beatC. was wonD. was beaten4. The children without parents __ good care of by their teachers in this special school.A. takesB. takeC. is takenD. are taken5. I believe that those mountains __ with trees in a few years’ time.A. are coveredB. will be coveredC. are coveringD. will cover6. —Did you have anyone __ the trees?—Yes, I had the trees __.A. to water, waterB. to water, wateredC. water, to be wateredD. water, watered7. A new bridge __ over the river now.A. is builtB. is buildingC. is to be builtD. is being built8. My dictionary __ anywhere. Somebody must have taken it by mistake.A. can't findB. can't be findingC. can't be foundD. can't be find9. The moon has already __ by man.A. visitedB. visitingC. been visitedD. being visited10. __ this kind of questions often __ in class?A. Does, askB. Is, askedC. Has, askedD. Will, ask参考答案： 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. B1.The sentence is hard to understand ________ there are no new words in it.A butB becauseC though2.—How far is it from here to your school?—About six ________ walk.A minuteB minutesC minutes3.No hurry. Please ________.A take ten minutesB take your timeC take your times4.What ________ food you've cooked! We like it very much.A famousB usualC delicious5.Pens ________ by people for writing.A useB usingC are used6.Several thousands of trees ________ in our city every year.A have plantedB has been planted Care planted7.There are two computers here. ________ of them ________nice.A Both…isB Neither…areC Neith er…is8.The doctor said to him, "Just a cold. ________"A Anything seriousB Nothing seriousC Serious nothing9.My grandmother has lived here nearly ________.A all her lifeB her all lifeC all the life10.— ________ I watch TV tonight?—Yes. But you ________ finish your homework first.A May…mayB Must…mayC May…must参考答案：C C B C C C C B A C1.The oil industry of India ______ two World Wars and withstood the economic, social andpolitical upheavals of a particularly troubled century.A. survivedB. has survivedC. was survived toD. has been surviving2.Although baleen whale may weigh ______ twenty elephants, it feeds on sea plants andanimals.A. so much toB. as much toC. so much asD. as much as3.Man uses the energy for everything from flying to the moon to ______ about it.A. thinkB. thoughtC. thinkingD. will think4.The water ________ Manhattan has been very important to New York.A. surroundB. is surroundedC. surroundingD. surrounded5.The assumption _____ human cloning rests is that all genetic cells contain exact copies of theoriginal set o9f genetic instructions.A. on whichB. on thatC. at whichD. which6.The gas-oil contact or gas-water contact_____ the lower limit of producible gas.A. isB. areC. wereD. has been7. A group of scientists demanded that the federal government ____ all the studies it hasfounded on cloning.B. revealedC. is revealingD. must reveal8.“Could I borrow your bike?”“Yes, you_________”.A. canB. couldC. mayD. would9.The existence of oil wells ______ for a long time.A. been knownB. was knownC. had been knownD. has been known10.This room needs ______.A. cleanB. to cleanC. being cleanD. cleaning参考答案：A D C C A A A A D D1.If we study day after day, there is nothing __ cannot be achieved.A.thatB. whichC. whomD. we2.You'd like to go with me, __ you?A. hadB. hadn'tD. wouldn't3.The income of high school dropouts is about __ that of Americans with a high schooldiploma.A. two-thirdB. two-thirdsC. second-thirdD. two-three4.Devotion means __ our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts.A. settingB. setC. to setD. that setting5.Cooperation should __ for mutual benefit in energy development and utilization.A. be enhancedB. enhanceC. have enhancedD. to be enhanced6.Carbon, __ is a very important part of living things on the earth, is rare on the moon.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. it7.While he was in the office, he preferred __ something __nothing.A. to do, to doB. to do, doingC. doing, to doD. doing, to doing8.The President declared that the nation's energy demands __ so rapidly since 1968.A. have grown .B. had grownC. growsD. has grown9.It's time __ you __ relax.A. for, toB. to, forC. for, forD. to, to10.Each of us __ a MP3 player.A. has toB. have toC. have D has参考答案：A D B C A C D D A D。

新东方高中英语核心单词词汇精选[1]

高中英语核心单词精选（新东方）List 1abandon ability abnormal aboard abolish abortion abouttalk about think about hear about know about look about abroad abrupt absence absent absoluteabsorbbe absorbed indoingabstractabundanceabuseacademyaccelerateaccept(receive)accessaccessibleaccidentaccommodationaccompanyaccomplishaccountaccountantaccumulateaccurateaccuseaccustomedacheachieveacidacknowledgeacquaintanceacquireacquisitionacreacrosscome acrossactionactiveactivityactressactualadaptaddaddictedadditionadequateadjustadministrationadmireList 2admit adolescence adoptadoreadvanceadvantagetake advantage ofadventureadvertiseadviceask for advice give/offer some advicetake/follow one’s advice advise advocateaffairaffectaffectionaffordafraidafterafter allbe aftersoon afterafterwardsagencyagendaagentaggressiveagreeagree toagree withagree onagricultureaheadaimaim ataim toalarmalbumalcoholalikealiveallafter allabove allin allall overall throughallowallowancealmostalonealongsidealphabetalreadyalsoalternativealthoughaltitudealtogetheralwaysamateuramazeambassadorambiguousambitionambulanceList 3amounta large amount ofthe total amount of ampleamuseanalyseancestoranchorancientangerangleangryankleanniversaryannounceannoyannualanotheranswerin answer to answer for antique anxiety anxiousany anybody anyhow anythinganywayapartapartmentapologizeapparentappealappearappearanceappendixappetiteapplaudapplyapply oneself toappointappointmentappreciateapproachappropriateapproveapproximatelyarbitraryarcharchitectureArcticList 4arguearisearithmeticarmarrangearrestarrivearticleasas if/thoughas a matter of factas to/forso as toso/as long asashamedaskasleepaspectassessassistassociateassumeastonishastronomyat onceat timesat the tableat the age ofathleteatmosphereattachattackattainattemptattendattentionattitudeattentiondraw/catch one’s–attitudeattractaudienceauthenticauthorityautomaticautonomousavailable averageon average avoid awake aware awayright awayrun awaybreak away fromawesomeawfulawkwardbachelorbackget back totake backback and forthback upbackgroundbackwardsbaconbacterium(bacteria)badmintonbakerybalancebalconyballetballoonbanbandList 5bar barbecue barber bare bargain bark barrier base basement basic bathe bean curd bear beardbeatbeautybecausebecomebeforebegbeginbehalfon behalf ofbehavebeingbelievebellybelongbelongingbelowbenchbendbeneathbeneficialbenefitbesidesbetraybeyondbeyond doubtbidbillbingobiochemistrybiographybirthplacebiscuitbishopbitbitebitterblameblame sb. for/onbe to blame blank blanket List 6bleedblessblockblouseblowblow away blow about blow down blow out blow up boardbody building boilboil down to bondbonusboom boothborderon the border ofboredbe bored withbornbotanybothbotherbounceboundbe bound to doboundarybowboycottbrakebranchbrandbraverybreakbreak away frombreak downbreak inbreak intobreak offbreak outbreakthroughbreastbreathtake a breathhold/catch one’sbreathout of breathbreathebrickbridebriefin briefbrilliantbringbring aboutbring inbring alongbroadcastbrochurebrokenbroombrunchList 7bucket Buddhism budgetbuffetbuildbuild upbuildingbunbuncha bunch of burden bureaucratic burglarburstburst into (laughter/tears/ch eers)burst out doing burybushbusinesson business get down to business businessman busybe busy withbe busy doingbutbut forbutcherbutterflybyby oneselfby the wayby and byby the end ofby means ofby accidentby chancecafeteriacalculatecallcalm (down)cameracampcampaigncancanalcancelcandidatecanteencapsulecaptioncarboncaretake care ofcare forcare aboutcarpentercarriagecarriercarrycarry oncarry outcarvecasein casein case ofcashcastcasualcatalogueList 8catchcatch on catch up with catch firecatch sight ofcatch (a) coldcategorycater (to)catholiccattlecausecautioncelebratecellcentigradecentimetercentral ceremony certainbe certain to do be certain of/aboutbe certain that certification chain stores chaina chain of chairman challenge beyond challengechampionchanceby chanceby any chancetake one’s chancechangechannelchantchaoschaptercharacterchargein charge ofin the charge oftake chargefree of chargechartcheatcheckcheck in/atcheck outcheck onin checkcheercheer sb. oncheer sb. upcheerschefchemicalcheque/ checkchestchewchiefchief of allin chiefchildhoodchoicehave no choicebut to dochoirchokeList 9choosechoose …between …choose sth. from sth. cannot choose but do chopstickchorusChristiancigarettecirclecircuitcirculatecircumstancecircuscitizencivilcivilizationclapclarifyclassicclassifyclassmateclawclayclerkclickclimate clone close clothing cloudy clumsy coach coast cocoa coincidence collar colleaguecollisioncomecome tocome aboutcome acrosscome alongcome fromcome income oncome outcome truecome upcome up withcombcombinecomedycomfortcommand(insist/demand/desire/request/require/order/command/prefer/propose/ask/advice/suggest)commentcommercialcommitcommonin commoncommon senseList 10communicate communism communist companion compare compare to compare with compass compensate compete with/against forcompetencecompletecomplexcomponentcompositioncomprehensioncompromisecompulsoryconcentrateconceptconcernbe concernedaboutbe concernedwithconcludeconcretecondemnconditionon condition thatunder/in …conditionconductconferenceconfidentbe confident inconfirmconflictconfusecongratulation connect conscience consensusin consensus aboutconsequenceconservativeconsiderconsiderationconsiderateconsistconsistentconstantconstitutionList 11construct construction consult consume contain contemporary contentbe content with be content to docontinue continuous contradict contraryon the contrary contributecontribute tocontrollose/have controlovertake control ofout of controlcontroversialconvenientconventionalconversationconveyconvincecorporationcorrectioncorrespondcorruptcostat the cost ofat all costcosycottagecouldcountcount oncountlesscountrysidecouplea couple ofcourageget/lose couragecoursecourtcousincrashcrayoncreamcreatecreationcreativecreativitycreaturecreditoffer sb. creditgive creditcrewcrimecriminalcriterion(criteria)List 12crossing crossroad crowd overcrowded cruelcubecuisine culture cupboard curecurious currency curriculum custom customer customs cycledamagedampdangerendangerendangereddangerousdaredashdatadaughterdawndeadlinemeet the deadlinedeafdeala great deal ofmake a dealdeal withdebate (on)debtdecadedecidedecisionmake/reach adecisiondeclaredeclinedecoratedecreaseincreasedeeddeepdeep sleepdeep breathdeepknowledgedefeatdefenddefencedegreedelaycall for a delayfor sth.deletedeliberatelydelicateList 13delightdeliverdemandin great demandmeet the demanddentistdepartmentdeparturedepend ondepositdepthdescribedesertdeservedesigndesiredesperatedestinationdestroydetective determine determined determination developdevotedevote oneself todiagramdial dialoguediamonddictationdiedie outdietdifferdifferencedifferentdifficultyhave difficulty indoinghave difficulty withdigdigestdigitaldignitydilemmadimensiondinosaurdioxidedipdiplomadirectindirectdirectlydirectiondirectoryList 14dirtdisable disadvantage disagree disappear disappoint disaster discount discourage discover discrimination discussdiseasedisgustingdislikedismissdistanceat a distancein the distancedistinctiondistinguishdistributedistrictdisturbdivediversedivideseparatedivorcedizzydodo away withhave sth. to dowithdocumentdolldonatedormitorydotdoubledoubtno doubtwithout doubtbeyond doubtdownload downstairs downtown dozen draftdragdrawdraw aconclusiondraw one’sattentiondrawbackdrawerdreamdressdress upList 15drierdrilldrinkdropdrop in/by drop off drop out drugdrum drunkduckduedue to dull dumpling during duskdustdutyon/off dutya sense of dutyduty freedynamicdynastyeacheagerearnearthquakeEastereasterneastwardsecologyedgeon the edge ofeditioneditoreducateeducationfurther educationeffecthave effect ontake effectput into effecteffortmake an effort to doeggplanteitherelderelectelectricelectricalelectricityelectronicelegantelseembarrassembassyemergencyemperoremployemployeeemployeremploymentunemployedList 16empty encourageendin the endat the end of by the end of come to an end end upon end energetic energyenergy sources energy conservation engineengineerenjoyenjoyableenlargeenoughenquireenterentryenterpriseentertainmententireentranceenvelopeenvironmentenvyequalequipequipmenterroreruptescapeespeciallyEuropeanevaluateeveneventeventuallyevereveryeverywhereevidenceevidentevolutionexactexamexamineexampleexcellentexceptexchangeList 17excite excuse exercise exhibition exist expand expectexpectationunexpectedexpenseexpensiveexperienceexperimentexpertexplainexplicitexplodeexploreexportexposeexpressexpressionextensionextraextraordinary extraordinary situations extraordinary achievements extreme eyesightfacialfactin factas a matter of factfade failfairfairly(pretty)faithfaithfulfallfall apartfall behindfall offfall asleepfalsefamiliarbe familiar with/tobe similar tofancyfantasyfaras/so far as I knowas/so far as Iconcernedso farby farfarefastenfaultat faultfaultyfavorin favor of sb.in sb.’s favordo sb. a favorfavourablefavoritefaxfearfor fear ofsth./doingList 18feastfederalfeefeedfeed onbe fed up with feelfellow femalefenceferryfestivalfetchfewfiberfiercefightwith/against/forfigure outfilefill up/withfinalfinancefind outfingernailfinish doingfirefireworkfirmfitbe fit forkeep fitfixfix upfix one’s eyes onflagflameflashin a flashflat fleefleshflexibleflightfloatfloodflood in/intoa flood offlourflowflufluencyfocus onfogin a fogfold upunfoldfolkfollowas followsfollow one’sadvicefondbe fond ofList 19forbe forlook/care/pay/sta nd forforbidforcecome into force put in/into forceby force forecast forehead foreignforeseeforeverforgetforgetfulforgiveforkformin the form offormatformer (latter)fortnightfortunatefortunemake a fortuneseek/try one’sfortuneforwardlook forward toput forwardfoundfountainfragilefragrantframeworkfrancfreefor freefree of chargeset freebe free fromfreewayfreezefrequentfreshfrictionfridge friendly friendship frighten from now on frontierfrostfruitfryfuelfullfunmake fun offor funfunctionfundamentalfuneralfurnishedfurnitureList 20futurein futurein the future gaingallerygallon garage garbage garlic garment gathergaygeneralin general generation gap generous gentlegeographygeometrygesturegetget along/on withget down toget rid ofget throughget out ofget awayget acrossget overget ready toget in/intoget outget upget offget aroundget used togiftedgiraffegivegive upgive ingive offgive outgladglanceglareglobeglobalglorygo overthroughalong withaboutonoffintoin forafteraroundbygoalgolfgoodsgoosegovern gradual graduate grain gram grandgraphgraspgratefulgravitygreedygreengrocergreetgrocergroupgrowguaranteeList 21guard guidanceguiltyguitargymhabitdevelop/form/get into a habit haircuthall hamburger hammerhandshake hands withtake/hold one’shandhand in/out/overbe at handhand in handgive sb. a handhand downput up/raise ine’shandhandlehanghang out/aroundhang on/uphappenharborhardlyhardshipharmharmfulharmlessharmonyharmoniousharvesthatchhavehave sb./sth.do/doing/donehavetrouble/difficulty indoinghave nothing to dowithheadmasterhealthheaphearhear of/abouthear fromhearingheatheelheighthelicopterhelmethelpwith the help ofhelp sb. outcan’t helpdoinghelp oneself to herbhesitatehidehire hithit onholdhold onhold on tohold tohold uphold backholyhomelandhonorhookhopehopefulhopelessList 22horriblehost housework howeverhowlhughumanhumor humorous hunthunt for/down hurricanehurryhurry upin a hurryin no hurryhurthydrogenidentificationidentityidiomignoreillegalimagineimmigrationimportimportanceimpressimpressionimpressiveimproveinchincidentincludeincomeincreaseindeedindependentindicateinfluenceinforminitialinjureinjuryinninnocentinsectinsertinsistinsist oninspectinspireinstantinstantlyinstanceinsteadinstituteinstitutionList 23instruct instruction instructor instrument insureinsure against insurance intelligence intend intended intention interest disinterested interpreter interrupt intervalat intervalsinterviewintroduceinventinviteironirrigationjamjetjetjewelryjogjoinjoin intake part injournalistjourneyjudgejunglejuniorjustjusticekangarookeepkeep in touch withkeep offkeep in mindkeep upkeep up withkettlekickkilokilogramkindergartenkneeknockknock at/onknock downknock into sb.laborlacklamelamplandland onlanternList 24laplast lastingat lastthe last but onelatterlaughterlaundrylayleagueleakleastleather leaveleave for leave out leave along legallengthat length letlet alone let outlet offlet in level liberationlibertylibrarianlicenseliea white lielie downlie inliftlightlightninglikebe likely tolimitlinelinkliteratureliterlitterlittlea littlelittle by littlelivelead/live a .. lifelive onlive oflivelyloadloaflocallonelylooseloselossloungeluggagemadmagicmainmainlandList25major majority minority makemake money make bed make a livingmake use ofmake up ofmake up one’smindmake suremake outmake sensemake itmanagemannermarathonmarkmarrymarriagemaskmassmassivemastermatchmaterialmattermature maximummaymeanmean a lot/nothing to means meanwhile measure measurement take measures to domedical medium media mass media meetmemorial mendmentalmentionmerchantmercyat the mercy ofwithout mercyshow mercy to sb.merelymessWhat a mess!mess upmessymessagemicroscopemicrowavemiddlemindabsent-mindedopen-mindedsingle-mindedkeep …in mindmake up one’smindchange one’smindmine minermineralminimumministerministryminorityminusmissmissingunmissablemistakemake a mistakeby mistakemistake.. for..misunderstandmix mixturemix upmobilemodestmoralmorallymoralityList 26moremore or less more than no more than not more thanwhat’s moremore and morethe more..themoreonce morenot more = notany moremotivationmottomountainousmournmovemove up move on move about move out move around multiply murder musicalmustname after narrow nation nationality nationwide nativenatureby nature natural near nearbynearlynecessaryneednegotiateneighborhoodneithernevernext tonoblenobodynoneno onenodnon-stopnornotenotablenoticetake notice ofnumbnumberthe number ofa number ofnutritionobeydisobeyobjectobject toobserveobtainobviousoccupyoccupationoccuroccur to sb.occurrenceOceaniaofoffput offturn offtake offget offlet offgive offset offshut offshow offlive offcut offrun offgo offsend offbe off one’s headoffenceofferofficeoffshoreList 27often oil old onon the moment on timeonholiday/vacation on the other handon the contrary on the way to on the whole on showon and onon dutyon one’s own on footonceat onceonce again once a whileall at onceoneone at a timeat one time one by oneone moreone anotheroniononlyif onlyopenopen-airopen upoperaoperate onopinionin one’s opinionopinion on/aboutopposeoppositeoptimisticoptionaloptionoror sooralorbitorderout of orderput/keep …inorderordinaryorganorganicoriginoriginateoriginalothereach otherother thanevery otherday/yearotherwiseought to dooutoutcomeoutdoorsouteroutgoingoutingoutlineoutputoutsideoutspokenoutstandingoutwardsoverall overover and overagainover thereturn overtake overgo overlook overthink overovercomeoverheadoverlookoverweightoweowe sth. toowe sth. to sb.ownon one’s own of one’s ownownerownershipoxygenpacekeep pace withPacificList 28packpackage packetpaddlepainin paintake pains to do have a pain in painful painless palacepalepanpancakepanic paperwork paragraph parallelparcel pardonparkingparrotparttake part inplay a part inin partpart withparticipate inparticularpartnerpass onbyawaypassagepassengerpasser-bypassivepassportpastpatentpatientbe patient withimpatientpatternpavementpay forbackupattention topayablerepaypedestrianpennypepperpercentperfectimperfectperformperformanceperfumeperhapsperiodpermanentpermitpermissionpersonalpersonalizationpersonnelpersuadepersuade sb. to dopersuade sb.into/out of doingpestpesticideList 29petpetrol phenomenon phenomena phone photographer phrase physical physician physics physicist pickpiecepilepile uppinpityfeel pity for placetake placetake the place ofplainplanplantplayplay withput on a playplay a part/role inpleasantpleasepleasedpleasureWith pleasureMy pleasureplotplugpluspointpoint outThere is no pointin doingto the point ofat the point ofpointlesspoisonpoisonouspoliteimpolitepoliticalpoliticianpollutepollutionpoorpoppopularpopularitypopularizepopulationporridgeportablepositionpositivepossesspossessionpossibleif possiblepossibilitypostponepotentialpoundpourpowerpracticepracticalpraisepraypreciousprecisepredictunpredictableList 30prefer preferable preference pregnant prejudice against prepare prescription presentat present preservepresspressure pretend prevent preview previouspridetake pride in pride oneself on primary primitive principleon principleprintprivateprivacyin privateprivilegeprobablyprocedureprocessprocesserproduceprofessionprofessorprofitprofitableProgrameprogressin progressmake progressprogressiveprohibitprojectpromisepromisingpromotepronounceproperprotectproudproveprovideprovincepsychologypublicpublicitypublishpull downupinonoutoverawaypumppunctualpunishpunishmentpurchasepurepurposeon purposeput awayonoutupoffup withforthdownbackan end tointo practiceon weightpuzzle over/aboutpyramidquakequalification qualify List 31qualityquantitya quantity ofin quantity quarrelabout/over quarrelsome questionnaire queuequitquitequite a few quite a number ofracerangea wide range of rarerateat this rate ratherrather thanwould ratherdo ..than doreach out/forreachablereactreadyrealreallyrealityrealizereasonreasonablereasoningreceiverecognizerecommendrecover fromrecoveryrecreationrecreationalrecyclereducerefer torefereereferencereflectrefreshrefuseregardregardlessregisterregrethave no regretmuch to one’s regretregularrelaterelationin/with relation torelaxrelaxingrelaxedrelaxationrelayremainrememberremindremovereplyrepresentativerequestrequirerescueresearchresemblereservereservationreservedList 32resign resist resistance respond responsibility restrestrict restriction return review revolution rhymeridget rid of ridiculous rigidring riperipenriserisk doingtake a riskrob sb. of sth.robberrobberyrollroll uprotroughroundlook roundget roundgo roundall year rounda round triproundaboutroutineroyalruinsacredsacrificesailsamesatisfactionsatisfysayscanscareskepticalschedulescissorsscoldscratchscreamscreensculpturesearchsecondsectionsecurityseesee tosee sb. offseekseemseizeseldomList 33select seminar send outoffupforseniorsensemake sense sensitive separate serve as/for set upset out to do set out/offset sb. free set asideset recordset apartset aboutset a paceset an example set ina set of settlesettle for sth. settled shakeshallshapein shapeout of shapesharesharpsharpensheltershockshootshoot upshortlyshouldshow aroundoffupon showshrinkshut downoffupshuttlesignificantsignificancesimilarbe similar tosimilaritysincesinglesinksink inunsinkablesituationskillskipslideslightslimslipsmellsmellysniffsoso as toor soso farso that/so …thatsocialsocietysoftwaresolarsolar powersomesoonas soon aspossiblesooner or latersoon aftersorrowsortsoulsoundsoursowspadesparespare timespare sb. sometimespare no effort todospeak outgenerally speaking List 34spear special specialist especial specific speech speedhigh speed speed up spendspinspiritspit splendid split sponsorspotsprayspreadsqueezestablestadiumstaffstainstand up/forstandardstarestart out/offstarvestarvationstatestatesmanstatisticsstatuestatusstaysteadysteepstepstickstillstopstoutstraightstraightforwardstrengthstrengthenstressstrictstrikestrugglestylesubjectsubjectivesubmitsubscribesubstitutesucceed in doingList 35such suck suddenall of a suddensuffer fromsuggestsuitsuitablesupersuperbsuperiorsupplysupport supposebe supposed to supremesurebe sure about be sure to do make sure that for sure surgeon surplus surround surrounding survivesurvival suspect swallowswap forswearsweepsweetswellswiftswingswitchswordsymbolsympathysymphonysymptomsystemtaketake advantage oftake awaytake care oftake charge oftake one’s timetake it easytake part intake uptake offtake placetake overtake trouble to dotalenttalktargettastetear up/downteasetechniquetechnologytelltell the differencebetweentemporarypermanenttendtend to dotendencytensetensiontentativeterminalList 36terror terrorist terrorism thanmore thanno more thannot more thanrather thanother thantheftthemethennow and thenfrom then oneven thenjust thensince thentheorytheoreticalthere。

2019年新东方通用考博英语写作精讲课程讲义

考博英语—写作精讲新东方在线考博英语——写作精讲课程考博写作复习指导一、写作类型概述写作部分的目的是测试考生用英语书面表达思想的一般能力。

写作要求切题，能正确表达思想，意义连贯，无重大语言错误。

在博士研究生入学考试英语试题中，写作属于必考项目。

根据上述要求，各校的写作题型一般为命题作文、情景作文和图表作文，也有的学校考查应用文和摘要写作。

通常在作文题目中给出写作情景、写作提纲或材料表格，要求考生提出自己的看法观点加以论述，完成短文。

有的学校采用一篇300-500 词的文章，要求考生写英文摘要。

这时会适当增加阅读原文的时间。

还有的学校考查应用文的写作，例如书信等。

1 命题式作文也叫提纲式作文，即给出英文作文题目和中文或英文的提纲，要求考生根据提纲用恰当的文体写出符合要求的文章。

考博英语中大部分采用这种题型。

这类作文通常是以三段的形式给出，也称三段式作文。

提纲可以是短语，也可以是句子。

命题式作文大多是议论文，也可以是说明文。

2 情景式作文这种作文的命题一般是用中文或英文给出一个特定的情景，即时间、地点和人物，要求考生根据所给情景，对其进行详细描述，或以所给情景为背景，写叙述事件的作文，还可以简述一种现象，要求考生运用事实、具体事例及个人经验等进行分析、论证和说明。

情景作文可以是议论文、说明文，也可以是记叙文，还可以是信函。

情景式作文一般还是写成三部分比较好：1)引言部分：用自己的话将提示中所给出的两种不同观点或某种现象再复述一遍。

2)正文部分：提出自己的观点和看法，或对提示中的某种现象进行分析和说明，可以从正反两面进行论证或说明。

3)结尾部分：总结或归纳一下文章的主题，并表明自己的观点和立场。

3 图表式作文对所给图表进行分析、归纳和总结，然后用简洁、生动和准确的语言将图表中所提供的信息完整地表达出来，并对图表中的信息作出自己的评论。

作文体裁一般是议论文或者是说明文。

写作步骤1)用简短的语言对图表内容进行概述，即陈述事实；2)根据图表中所提供的信息，提出相关问题，并加以分析、说明，即分析原因；3)对全文进行归纳、总结，即得出结论或作出评论。

2022年12月英语四级阅读真题及答案解析(新东方在线版)新

2022年12月英语四级阅读真题及答案解析（新东方在线版）无论是选词填空、长篇阅读还是认真阅读，与在四级课堂上讲到的解题技巧都有很高的契合度。

首先一起来谈谈选词填空这个题型。

总的来说，考点仍旧是课堂上反复跟大家强调的，用我们上课讲到的快速解题法则很快能得到正确答案。

首先第一步分析选项词性。

今年名词考2个，动词考5个，形容词考1个，副词2个。

如此一来，我们很快把15选1缩小到了最多是7选1，最少的状况是1选1。

另外，请留意，名词通过单复数，动词通过时态和非谓语动词还可以进一步缩小范围。

选词填空答案如下：26. F Damage27. B associated28 .M sources29 .D constant30 .G described31 .E control32 .H equals33 .K regularly34. I exclusively35 .O vehicles长篇阅读难度持平，用定位法则快速找定位即可，特殊要留意的是题干中只消失的大写专出名词、数字、时间、连词符和只消失过一次的表达。

今年的匹配题比较难，少数题干消失了同义替换的现象，大多数还是根据我们说的用到的是类似的表达和词性的替换。

匹配题答案如下：36-40 DBGFI 41-45 FCJEG36. More than half of the food Americans eat is factory-produced37.There is a special program that assigns doctors to give advice to shoppers in food stores.38.There is growing evidence from research that food helps patients recover from various illnesses.39. A healthy breakfast can be prepared quickly and easily.40.Training a patient to prepare healthy fod can change their life.41. One food-as-medicine program not only prescribes food for treatment but teaches patientshow to cook it.42. Scott is nat keen on cooking food herself thinking it would simply be a waste of time43. Diabetes patients are advised to eat more plant-based fooding food as medicine is no novel idea but the movement is making headway these days.45. Americans high rates of various illesses result from the way they eat.再来谈谈认真阅读部分。

中考新东方英语试卷

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. What does the man say about the weather?A. It will be sunny.B. It will be rainy.C. It will be cloudy.D. It will be windy.2. Why does the woman ask the man to help her with the homework?A. She is busy with her own work.B. She doesn't understand the assignment.C. She is lazy and wants the man to do it for her.D. She needs help with her computer.3. What does the teacher say about the upcoming test?A. It will be easy.B. It will be difficult.C. It will be postponed.D. It will be canceled.4. How does the man feel about the movie?A. He likes it very much.B. He doesn't like it at all.C. He thinks it's okay.D. He doesn't know what to think.5. What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A. She is going to visit her grandparents.B. She is going to go shopping.C. She is going to study for the exam.D. She is going to have a party.Section B (10 points)6. Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.What is the woman's major?A. English.B. History.C. Art.D. Science.7. Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It allows us to (8) _________ information, communicate with friends, and even (9)_________ our jobs. However, it is important to (10) _________ the time we spend online.8. _____________A. getB. receiveC. findD. obtain9. _____________A. changeB. loseC. findD. lose10. _____________A. saveB. limitC. spendD. wasteSection C (10 points)11. Listen to the following passage and choose the best answer. Why is the author late for the meeting?A. Because he didn't wake up on time.B. Because his car broke down.C. Because he was stuck in traffic.D. Because he couldn't find the meeting place.12. Listen to the following question and answer it.What does the man say about the weather?A. It will be sunny.B. It will be rainy.C. It will be cloudy.D. It will be windy.13. Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question. What does the woman say about her job?A. She likes it very much.B. She doesn't like it at all.C. She thinks it's okay.D. She doesn't know what to think.14. Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.The school is planning to (15) _________ a new library. This will provide students with more resources and a better place to study. We hope to (16) _________ it open by the end of the year.15. _____________A. buildB. createC. establishD. construct16. _____________A. completeB. finishC. endD. concludePart II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1 (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is about 384,400 kilometers away from Earth. The moon's surface is very different from Earth's. It is covered with craters and mountains. The moon does not have an atmosphere, so it does not have weather. The moon is also very small compared to Earth. It is about one-quarter the size of Earth.17. What is the moon?A. Earth's only natural satellite.B. Earth's largest satellite.C. Earth's smallest satellite.D. Earth's most important satellite.18. What is the moon's surface like?A. It is smooth and flat.B. It is covered with craters and mountains.C. It has water and lakes.D. It has forests and animals.19. What does the moon not have?A. An atmosphere.B. Weather.C. Water.D. Air.20. How does the moon compare to Earth?A. It is much larger than Earth.B. It is about the same size as Earth.C. It is about one-quarter the size of Earth.D. It is about one-tenth the size of Earth.Passage 2 (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Exercise is important for our health. It helps us stay fit and healthy. There are many different types of exercise, such as running, swimming,and cycling. It is important to exercise regularly, at least three times a week. Exercise can also help us reduce stress and improve our mood. However, it is important to choose the right type of exercise for our body and health goals.21. Why is exercise important?A. It helps us stay fit and healthy.B. It helps us reduce stress and improve our mood.C. It helps us gain weight.D. It helps us get sick.22. What are some examples of exercise?A. Reading and writing.B. Running, swimming, and cycling.C. Sleeping and eating.D. Watching TV and playing video games.23. How often should we exercise?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.D. Every day.24. What should we consider when choosing exercise?A. Our age and fitness level.B. Our friends and family.C. Our job and school.D. Our hobbies and interests.25. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is good for our health.B. There are many different types of exercise.C. We should exercise regularly.D. We should choose the right type of exercise.Part III Vocabulary (20 points)26. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.1. The _____________ of the book was very interesting.A. storyB. contentC. titleD. summary2. The _____________ of the class was very good.A. atmosphereB. situationC. environmentD. mood27. Use the correct form of the word in the blank.1. The teacher asked us to _____________ our homework.A. finishedB. finishingC. finishD. finishes2. I _____________ my homework last night.A. finishB. finishedC. finishingD. finishes28. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.1. She _____________ her homework every day.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. finishing2. The _____________ of the book is very interesting.A. titleB. contentC. summaryD. storyPart IV Writing (25 points)Write an essay of about 100-120 words on the following topic: My favorite book and why I like it.You should use the following key words and phrases:- favorite book- interesting- inspiring- learn- advice- changeExample:My favorite book is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. This book is interesting because it tells the story of a young girl named Scout who lives in a small town in the 1930s. The book is inspiring because it teaches us about the importance of standing up for what is right, even when it is difficult. I like this book because it has changed my view on many things and has given me valuable advice on how to live a good life.。

新东方励志英语文章精选

新东方励志英语文章精选篇一：新东方英语背诵美文30篇——新东方英语背诵美文30篇?第一篇：Youth 青春YouthYouth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life. Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows old merely by a number of years. We grow old by deserting our ideals.Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human being?s heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing appetite for what?s next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart, there is a wireless station; so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, courage and power from man and from the infinite, so long as you are young. When your aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows ofcynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you?ve grown old, even at 20; but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimism, there?s hope you may die young at 80.译文：青春青春不是年华，而是心境；青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，而是深沉的意志，恢宏的想象，炙热的恋情；青春是生命的深泉在涌流。

新东方高考英语语法强化训练1000题-专项训练-unit 1 冠词、名词、代词和数词

Part 1 专项训练语法精讲一、冠词冠词用在名词之前，分不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词（the）两类。

考点1 不定冠词1. 表初次提及，非特指表示第一次提及某人或某物，非特指，需使用不定冠词。

The Wilsons live in an A-shaped house near the coast. It is a 17th-century cottage.威尔逊先生一家住在海边一个A 字形的房子里，那是一个17世纪的小屋。

2. 表数量“一个”不定冠词可以表示数量“一个”，意为one；不定冠词用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事，意为a certain。

—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? 您好，我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？—Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t a Mr. Smith here.对不起，您打错电话了。

这里没有叫史密斯的人。

3. 用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或so（as, too, how）+形容词之后不定冠词可用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或者用于so（as, too, how）+形容词之后。

This room is rather a big one. 这个房间确实很大。

She is so lovely a girl that all of us like her very much.她是如此可爱的一个女孩，我们都非常喜欢她。

4. 用于某些抽象名词之前不定冠词可用于某些抽象名词之前，表示具体化。

It would be a pity to cut down these trees. 如果把这些树砍掉，那太可惜了。

He is a great success as a scientist. 作为科学家，他是一位了不起的成功人士。

新东方在线考研英语强化班词汇电子版教材(完整版)

新东方在线考研英语强化班词汇电子版教材第一课时概述学习词汇常见错误：1. 单词的英文解释1）阅读汉语只能大概的描述英文，不能百分之百的精准的解释英文2）翻译翻译中某些单词在正确答案中对应的汉语释义是任何字典中没有的释义3）完形填空考察单词的深度而不是广度，考察单词细微的差异The oppressed ____ freedom.A. demandB. requireC. requestoppress→op+press 压迫press 挤，压→pressure 压力op=againstoppressed 被压迫的the+形容词表示一类人demand--ask for firmly, unwilling to accept a refusal (强烈的要求)require--the ruler set a rule with the expectation that it will be obeyed （统治者要求）request--ask for politely （礼貌的要求）2. 单词的例句1）精准地理解词汇2）给写作打下扎实的基础满意satisfied/content3. 单词的熟词生意late 死亡I can tell 我能够看出来brave 勇敢的，勇敢地面对brave the enemies' gunfire, march on, march on, march on, on, on...4. 单词的发音1）单词的发音是提高背单词效率的最好方法2）单词的读音给未来的听力考试打下扎实的基础community 社区每天花5 分钟时间跟读单词，读准后再背单词，这样单词才会背得立体如何合理的安排考研的时间：写作、阅读、词汇前两个月必须把考研词汇背三遍以上学习考研词汇的方法：1. 形象化chill 寒冷snowflake 雪花，雪片spark 火花trail 足迹，轨迹拖拉“一读，二拼，三变形，四拆，五分，六开屏”一读：就是所谓的谐音，就是根据读音联想到单词的意思nutrition 营养，营养品--谐音“牛吹神”sentimental 情绪化的，多愁善感的--谐音“三屉馒头”curse 诅咒--谐音“克死”二拼：就是利用汉语拼音来记单词schedule 时间表= s+che（车）+ du（堵）+ le（了）leisure 休息，休闲= lei（累）+ sure（一定）三变形：把词汇进行形状上的改变，变成我们能够编故事的单元garage 修车厂--g想成哥哥+(c)ar小汽车+age 年龄gloom 忧愁，郁闷--gl（隔离）+(r)oom四拆：就是把单词拆分成几个有效的记忆单元discipline 纪律scream 尖叫fate 命运doom 厄运五分：单词去掉一、两个字母，成为认识的单词，就要用五分的方法drown 使淹死，使溺死--r 去掉poise 使平衡--i 去掉routine 例行的事情--in去掉六开屏：通过熟悉的长单词来记忆不熟悉的短单词engine 发动机，引擎--engineer 工程师rub 摩擦--rubber 橡皮2. 组记pie 馅饼→lie 撒谎→tie 领带→die 死亡car 小汽车→scar 伤疤→scare 惊吓→scarf 围巾→scarlet 猩红色的shirt 衬衫→skirt 裙子→flirt 调戏→dirt 脏话3. 词根词缀1）辨别单词[1]The radio can _____ signals. A transmit B emit*“mit”表示send发射的意思：submit 提交；*trans＝across 跨越：port---transport 运输；plant---transplant 移植；transition 过渡时期；——transmit 跨越式的发射；*e＝out 向外：evaluate 评价；evaporate 蒸发；——emit 发散性的散射第二课时[2]disturb 打扰，perturb 烦扰，扰乱*turb = stir 搅动：turbine 涡轮机，turbulent 狂暴的、骚动的、动荡的狂暴的天气turbulent weather；骚动的人群turbulent crowd；动荡的时期turbulent period *dis = away 分开：discard 丢弃，抛弃*per = through 从头到尾：perfect = per + fect(do) 完美的；pervade = per + vade(walk) 弥漫2）统一单词的很多含义[1]compose 作曲，作图，写作，合成，由...组成*pose = put 摆放：expose 暴露，揭露；dispose 处理（disposable chopsticks一次性的筷子）；depose 罢免；degrade 使降级，使丢脸；be composed of 由……组成*com = together 一起：[2]confess 倾诉，忏悔，坦白*con = fully 完全的：condense 浓缩（dense 浓密的）；conceal 隐瞒，隐藏（seal 密封，封存）*fess = speak 说：professor=pro（forward）+fess（speak）+or （人）教授progress=pro（forward）+gress（go）进步[3]capital 首都，首写字母，资金，首要的*cap = head ：captain 船长3）猜测单词的含义compressed air 压缩空气；contact接触，联系；contact lens 隐形眼镜；intact forest 原始森林（*tact=touch 触摸；con = fully 完全的）I am explicit.. （我对我的过去直言不讳。

新东方初中英语在线

新东方在线中学英语取消订阅更多订阅[给力词汇]初中版:2011年中考英语词汇-第四十七讲阅读原文来自：新东方在线8小时前 | 分享到微博 | 写给作者 | 更多▼1.north [nɔ:θ]n. 北方adj. 北方的例句：Our course was straight to the north.我们是朝正北方向航行。

2.west [west]n. 西方adj. 西方的例句：I live in the west of the city.我住在该城市的西部。

3.river ['rivə]n. 河；江例句：The river flows into a lake.这条河流入一个湖泊。

4.church [tʃə:tʃ]n. 教堂例句：Christians go to church on Sundays. 基督教徒每个星期日到教堂去做礼拜。

5.famous ['feiməs]adj. 著名的例句：He is famous for his fine acting.他以演技精湛著称。

6.capital ['kæpitl]n. 首都；省会例句：Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。

ke [leik]n. 湖例句：He fell into the lake.他掉进了湖里。

8.low [ləu]adj. 低的例句：She jumped over the low wall. 她跳过了那堵矮墙。

9.mountain ['mauntin]n. 山；山脉例句：The mountain is 3500 meters high. 这座山有3500米高。

10.about ['əbaut]adv. 大约；几乎prep. 关于例句：We waited for about twenty minutes. 我们等了差不多二十分钟。

11.near [niə]prep. 在……近旁，近……例句：He is near forty.他年近四十。

新东方大学英语四六级写作背诵范文精选21篇（2）

7. Computer The computer is widely used in all fields of society. Today, wherever you go, you will find computers being used. For example, computers are used in universities, large corporations, and small offices, etc. It has even entered the homes of ordinary people. As it is able to store and process a large amount of information, the computer bring about great convenience and high efficiency to people of all walks of life. Computers can help people in different ways. For example, computer help scientists in analyzing data and doing complex calculation. For another example, computers are made use of by engineers in designing a plane, or a spaceship. Besides, computers may also play a great role in helping children with their lesson. Whatever you are doing, you many find computer a useful aid. However, the computer must be designed and instructed by man. What is more, it is true that computers can make decisions, but they need detailed instructions and programs prepared by humans to operate. Therefore, the computer can never replace the human brain. 8. Travelling It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region. Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races. Finally, you can get to know the customs and living habits of the local people. Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the faster growing industries in most countries. The main reason why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure. For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will find a widened trip to the nearby mountains or beaches a real relaxation. For another example, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for those who do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands. When people return from their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic, ready to work harder. Travelling is also one of the best means for learning. You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it for yourself. Seeing is believing. Furthermore, if you area careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit. No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling. The knowledge acquired from travel, as you will have found in your life, is no less valuable than that from any influential reference book. 9. The World Population Explosion The human race has experienced a consistent increase in population since the beginning of its history. Famine and disease have done little to offset(抵消)this steady increase. Too many people are added annually to the population of the world. So both the causes of population increase and the results of having more people are worth careful study. Culture evolution is the major factor responsible for population increase. Early in human development, people invented tools to hunt animals. Later they built shelters to protect themselves. Step by step, they made life easier. As a result, fewer died from natural forces, such as harsh climate and disease. In the past, when population grew, there was unexplored territory to inhabit. But now, almost all the habitable land has been explored. The world's population may reach 8.7 billion in 2033. It is clear that world population is a serious issue that needs careful attention. Human beings are unique to solve problems through cultural evolution.(发展) Facing the world population explosion in the near future. We must carry out the birth control program in order to save the mankind and save the world. 10. Opening-door Policy is the Only Way to Make China StrongModern Chinese history leads us to the conclusion that socialism, not capitalism is best for China. But how a socialist China should look at capitalism and more importantly, make use of the better side of capitalism for its own advantage is of vital(⾄关) importance to the country. As far as our country's economic construction is concerned, taking advantage of the part of capitalism that is useful to us means we need to develop foreign trade, introduce advanced technology and better management, and make use of foreign funds. It also means we can absorb some of the economic theories, and make use of those economic policies, methods and measures that comply with(遵循) the law of mass production and a commodity economy. By opening our windows wider to the outside world, people can learn more about other peoples and learn to make sensible judgments. Absorbing the better part of the cultures of other people to enrich ourselves is the best way to safeguard our socialist culture. So taking advantage of capitalism and stepping up economic reforms is the only way to make Chinastrong. Closing the county to international exchanges will only keep it weak. 11. Choosing an Occupation Every one faces the problem of choosing an occupation after graduation from college or university, which plays a vital role in his life. An appropriate occupation makes a man work with zest(热情) and vigor, as well as contribute to his country. To make a wise choice, two important things should be taken into consideration. One is the interest, the other, the demands of people and society. Only if the two aspects are connected, can a man show his talent and ability to the best advantage. If the two conflict, the former should be under the latter, for the people's interests are more important than the individual's. In regard to my choice in the future, I am fond of learning foreign languages; what is more, with the implementation of the Open-Door Policy, exchange between home and abroad in economy and culture has been growing significantly, thus I'm determined to be a qualified interpreter.。

2017年12月英语四级听力真题原文及解析【新东方在线版】

【导语】2017年12⽉英语四级考试于12⽉16⽇进⾏，考后将为您带来第⼀⼿2017年12⽉英语四级真题及答案。

以下是整理的2017年12⽉英语四级听⼒真题原⽂及解析【新东⽅在线版】，仅供参考。

“考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统⼀，请依据试题进⾏核对。

”News 1 A 9-year-old girl in New Mexico has raised more than $500 for her little brother who needs heart surgery in Houston Texas this July. 第1题 Addison Witulski's grandmother Kim Allred said Addison probably overheard a conversation between family members talking about the funds needed to get her little brother to treatment. " I guess she overheard her grandfather and me talking about how we’re worried about how we’re going to get to Houston, for my grandson’s heart surgery,” said Allred. She decided to go outside and have a lemonade stand and make some drawings and pictures and sell them.”第2题 That’s when Addison and her friends Erika and Emily Borden decided to sell lemonade for 50 cents a cup and sell pictures for 25 cents each. 第2题 Before Allred knew it, New Mexico State Police Officers were among the many, stopping by helping them reach a total of $568. The family turned to social media expressing their gratitude saying, “From the bottom of our hearts, we would like to deeply thank each and every person that stopped by!” 第⼀题根据选项特征，考查和⼥性相关的某位⼈物;第⼆题根据选项介词by判断需要听某⼀种⽅法途径，但是关键信息词仍旧落在动宾搭配上：A. taking pictures ; B. working part time; C. selling lemonade and pictures; D. asking for help Q1: Who did Addison raise money for? Her little brother 原⽂ Q2: How did Addison raise money? By selling lemonade and pictures. 原⽂ News 2 Last week, France announced that the country will pave 621 miles of road with solar panels over the next five years, with the goal of providing cheap, renewable energy to five million people. 第3题 Called “the Wattway,” the roads will be built through joint efforts with the French road-building company Colas and the National Institute of Solar Energy. The company spent the last five years developing solar panels that are only about a quarter of an inch thick and are strong enough to stand up to heavy highway traffic without breaking or making the roads more slippery. The panels are also designed so that they can be installed directly on top of existing roadways, making them relatively cheap and easy to install. 第4题 France isn’t the first country to kick around the idea of paving its roads with solar panels. In November 2015, the Netherlands completed a 229-foot-long bike path paved with solar panels as a test for future projects. However, this is the first time a panel has been designed to be laid directly on top of existing roads and the first project to install the panels on public highways. 第三题⼤概浏览选项后发现和能源话题有关联，通过基本的选项信息⼤致确定听的定位，进⼀步根据选项给出的信息词进⾏判断：A. finding cheaper ways; B. generating electric power; C. providing clean energy; D. testing the efficiency 第四题注意they 是物，⼀些复数物体可以如何，针对细节信息进⾏考查，听的适合做笔记,好好判断 Q3: What was France's purpose of constructing the Wattway? Providing clean energy to five million people. 原⽂ Q4: What is special about the solar panels used in the Wattway? They can be laid right on top of existing highways. News 3 Lions have disappeared from much of Africa, but for the past few years scientists have wondered if the big cats were hanging on in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia. Continuous fighting in the region has made surveys difficult. 第5题 But scientists released a report Monday documenting, with hard evidence, the discovery of "lost lions." A team with Oxford University’s Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, supported by a charity organization, spent two nights in November camping in the National Park in northwest Ethiopia, on the Ethiopia-Sudan border. The researchers set out six camera traps capturing images of lions, and they identified lion tracks. 第6题 The scientists concluded that lions are also likely to live in the neighbouring National Park across the border in Sudan.第7题 The International Union for Conservation of Nature had previously considered the area a "possible range" for the species, and local people had reported seeing lions in the area, but no one presented convincing evidence. 该新闻中⼼点和野⽣动物相关，话题点不陌⽣，但是做题时切忌带⼊⾃我理解。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

1.I love three things in this world. Sun, moon and you. Sun for morning, moon for night , and you forever.予独爱世间三物。

昼之日，夜之月，汝之永恒。

2.Life has taught us that love does not consist in gazing at each other, but in looking outward together in the same direction.生活教会我们，爱并不在于长久地凝视，而在于眺望远方同一方向的希望。

3.Life isn't about waiting for the storm to pass, it's about learning to dance in the rain.生活不是等待暴风雨过境，而是学会在雨中跳出最美的舞姿。

4.You know my loneliness is only kept for you, my sweet songs are only sung for you.你可知我百年的孤寂只为你一人守侯，千夜的恋歌只为你一人而唱。

5.If living on the earth is a mission from the lord… living with you is the award of the lord…如果活着，是上帝赋予我最大的使命，那么活者有你，将会是上帝赋予我使命的恩赐……6.Do you understand the feeling of missing someone? It is just like that you will spend a long hard time to turn the ice-cold water you have drunk into tears.你知道思念一个人的滋味吗，就像喝了一大杯冰水，然后用很长很长的时间流成热泪。

7.In such a soft and warm season, please accept my sincere blessing and deep concern for you.在这充满温馨的季节里，给你我真挚的祝福及深深的思念。

8.For our ever-lasting friendship, send sincere blessings and warm greetings to my friends whom I miss so much.一份不渝的友谊，执着千万个祝福，给我想念的朋友，温馨的问候。

9.It is graceful grief and sweet sadness to think of you, but in my heart, there is a kind of soft warmth that can’t be expressed with any choice of words.想你，是一种美丽的忧伤的甜蜜的惆怅，心里面，却是一种用任何语言也无法表达的温馨。

10.You and I remains the same in different time, at different places,among different people; time is changing, space is changing and everything is changing except my miss to you!不同的时间，不同的地点，不同的人群，相同的只有你和我；时间在变，空间在变，不变的只有对你无限的思念！11.Coffee is lonely without cups just as I am lonely without you.没有杯子……咖啡是寂寞的……没有你……我是孤独的……12.My heart beats for you every day. I am inspired by you every minute, and I worry about you every second. It is wonderful to have you in my life.每一天都为你心跳，每一刻都被你感动，每一秒都为你担心。

有你的感觉真好。

13.No matter the ending is perfect or not, you cannot disappear from my world.我的世界不允许你的消失,不管结局是否完美.14.Love is a carefully designed lie.爱情是一个精心设计的谎言.15.Promises are often like the butterfly, which disappear after beautiful hover.承诺常常很像蝴蝶,美丽的飞盘旋然后不见16.Fading is true while flowering is past凋谢是真实的,盛开只是一种过去17.Why I have never catched the happiness? WheneverI want you ,I will be accompanyed by the memory of...为什么幸福总是擦肩而过,偶尔想你的时候….就让….回忆来陪我.18.Love ,promised between the fingers.Fingerrift,twisted in the love爱情…在指缝间承诺指缝….在爱情下交缠.19.If you weeped for the missing sunset,you would miss all the shining stars如果你为着错过夕阳而哭泣，那么你就要错群星了20.To feel the flame of dreaming and to feel the moment of dancing,when all the romance is far away,the eternity is always there.感受梦的火焰，感觉飞舞瞬间，当一切浪漫遥远，永恒依然21.If we can only encounter each other rather than stay with each other,then I wish we had never encountered .如果只是遇见，不能停留，不如不遇.21.I would like weeping with the smile rather than repenting with the cry,when my heart is broken ,is it needed to fix?宁愿笑著流泪,也不愿哭著说后悔心碎了,还需再补吗？22.There are no trails of the wings in the sky, while the birds has flied away.雁过无痕。

23.When a cigar falls in love with a match，it's destined to be hurt.有些爱从一开始就注定会受伤。

24.Only when our eyes have been washed by tears, can we have a broader field of vision.只有泪水洗过的眼睛,才有更开阔的视野。

25.To love for the sake of being loved is human,but to love for the sake of loving is angelic.为了被爱而爱是人性，而为爱而爱是神性。

26. Every hour of lost time is a chance of future misfortune.一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。

27.Maybe God wants you to meet many wrong people before you meet the right one, so when this happens, youl will be thankful.也许上帝让你在遇见那个合适的人之前遇见很多错误的人，所以，当这一切发生的时候，你应该心存感激。

28.A boy will make you think he loves you, but he really doesn't. A girl will make you think shedoesn't love you, when she really does. 很多时候，男人会让你觉得他爱上了你，其实他真没有；而女人会让你觉得她不可能会爱上你，结果她却动了心。

29.Love is when you find someone better, yet you stay with the same person you promised to spend forever with爱情就是当遇到一个更好的人，却依然和那个曾发誓与其共度一生的人在昨天。

英语写作中使用频率最高的100个实用词语搭配1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16．双方的论点 arguments on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negativeeffects on…22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质 comprehensive quality37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of theformer/ latter opinion53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59．长远利益. interest in the long run60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest de velopment of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth. 67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person. 70．重视attach great importance to…71．社会地位 social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally75．有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding 88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91．更多地强调put more emphasis on…92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed asfollows:95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.。