2019中考英语八年级下册Unit9-10重点短语句型和练习人教新目标版【word版】.doc

U9—10重点短语句型和练习第一部分：一、阅读理解。

（）1. Professor Li became a hit on the Internet last April because of his________.A. simple lifestyleB. humorous wordsC. famous lectureD. academic achievements( ）2. Li Xiaowen studied ________ subjects in the USA.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four( ）3. Which of the following statement is NOT true about Yu Xiuhua?A. Yu Xiuhua’s ability to think clearly has not been hurt.B. Yu Xiuhua’s poems are only published in magazines.C. Yu Xiuhua has written many poems.D. Yu Xiuhua is not only a farmer but also a woman poet.【主旨大意】本文是两则介绍性材料。

第一则材料介绍了布鞋院士李小文的生平。

他早年在成都电子科技大学学习测量学，后至美国学习。

归国后他在北师大任教，后当选中科院院士。

他最大的成就是创立李氏几何光学，使中国在遥感技术方面全球领先。

他自己生活简朴，始终保持“农民”本色并因此而闻名。

第二则材料介绍了一位“农民诗人”、“脑瘫诗人”----余秀华。

她从2009年开始写诗，主题多关于爱情、生活感悟和父母等方面。

她过人的文字天赋,加上身体残疾，使她的诗歌一夜爆红，她甚至被誉为中国版的“艾米丽·迪金森”。

【参考答案】1-3 ABB二、短文改错。

It is interesting to visit foreign country, but there 1.________are some problems if we know the language very well. 2.________It may be difficulty to talk with the people there. 3.________We may don’t know how to use the telephone there. 4.________ We may not know how to buy things we needs. 5.________In a strange country, we may not know where to be eat or what to order in arestaurant.6.________When we need help, we may not know how to ask help. 7.________It is not a happy thing to have an experience like that. 8.________ 参考答案：1.country→countries这是一个泛指概念，应该是指多个国家，故用countries。

2.know前加don’t从下文看，应该是不懂语言时会遇到的麻烦。

3.difficulty→difficult本处应该用形容词形式作表语。

4.don’t→not may 本身就可以否定，不需要用don’t。

5.needs→need主语是第一人称，need不能用动词的第三人称单数。

6.去掉be本句应用主动形式，并且和后面的what to order是对应的。

7.ask后加for用ask for表示“求助”。

8.√三、重点短语回顾1. ________________游乐场2. ________________茶艺3. ________________茶具4. ________________两个；一对；几个5. ________________数以千计的；许许多多的6. ________________一方面……另一方面7. ________________全年8. ________________察看；观察9. ________________初级中学10. ________________清理；丢掉11. ________________不再；不复12. ________________放弃；交出舍不得的东西13. ________________至于；关于14. ________________说实在的15. ________________依据；按照16. ________________几乎；接近参考答案：1. amusement park2. tea art3. tea set4. a couple of5. thousands of6.on the one hand...on the other hand7. all the year round8. check out9. junior high school10．clear out11. no longer12. part with13. as for14. to be honest15. according to16. close to第二部分：一、完形填空I still remember my kindergarten(幼儿园)teacher, Mrs. White. She looked just like Snow White, 1 she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair.We used to 2 a lot . And I would show what I wrote to Mrs. White for correction(批改). She would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it. But she 3 made any red correction and she always gave a star. I was feeling 4 of my writing each time I got a star. But it 5 my mother. So one day, when she met Mrs. White at a parent-teacher meeting. Mum asked her why she never corrected my 6 and why she never said no to her child. Mrs. White said, “The children are just beginning to get7 about usingwords. Spelling and grammar can wait. We can’t8 that interest with a red p en.” As it was a long time ago, my mother could only remember the main idea of 9 Mrs. White said about my writing. However, I grew up learning to use words with loving care and 10 like that.If Mrs. White had used her red pen more often, I 11 would n’t be telling you about this now, Whenever I look back on those encouraging 12 from Mrs. White, I feel they just look 13 real ones in the night sky-bright, shiny, and guiding me on my way somewhere. I do believe she was such a 14 teacher, who tried to use a red pen less to keep the joy, wonder and excitement in a child’s 15 .Thanks to Mrs. White, I have no fear about writing. Also, I’m not afraid of any mistake in my life!( )1 .A . because B. though C. if D. but( )2. A .run B. cry C. write D. speak( )3. A .always B. never C. often D. sometimes( )4. A .lonely B. tired C. helpless D. proud( )5. A .protected B. worried C. pleased D. attracted \( )6. A .spirits B. designs C. mistakes D. messages( )7 .A .nervous B. excited C. afraid D. bored( )8. A .stop B. keep C. save D. show( )9. A . that B. when C. which D. what( )10. A .sadness B. fear C. confidence D. pains( )11. A .probably B. gently C. hardly D. luckily( )12. A . dreams B. stars C. gifts D. pens( )13. A . at B. through C. for D. like( )14. A . careless B. strict C. wonderful D. common( )15. A . mind B. hand C. arms D. eyes 1—5 ACBDB 6—10 CBADC 11—15 ABDCA二、重点句型展现1. ______ ______ ______ technology has progressed in such a rapid way!令人难以置信的是技术已经以如此快速的方式进步。