2017年四川省广元市苍溪县中考英语二模试卷
2017届中考英语二模试题含答案
2017届中考英语二模试题一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)1. —We raised a lot of money at the charity show.—Exactly! There is ▲ useful saying, “Many hands make light work.”A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Mum likes to buy ▲ lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself3. —Why stop walking, Michelle？—There are so many people standing there that we can’t go ▲ .A. acrossB. throughC. overD. on4. Getting a driver’s license▲ a lot of time, but many people think it’s worth it.A. costsB. paysC. takesD. spends5. —Will you fix up the broken robot according to the ▲ , Tommy?—No problem.A. inventionB. informationC. instructionD.introduction6. —Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?—Sorry, ▲ at all. Our computer has broken down.A. NotB. NoneC. NothingD. No7. —Kitty is very good at musical instruments.—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost ▲ her guitar teacher.A. as better asB. as good asC. as well asD. so well as8. —May I go to the zoo with you next Sunday?—No, you can’t, ▲ you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.A. ifB. untilC. orD. unless9. My uncle regretted ▲ his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keepsrising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold10. It ▲ that she was the real princess. I thought she was a farmer.A. tu rned outB. turned downC. turned upD. turned on11. ▲ black clouds in the sky! I think it’s going to rain.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a12. —Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?—Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter ▲ abroad twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. has goneD. has been13. —Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 tomorrow?—Sure, if your homework ▲ .A. finishB. is finishedC. will finishD. will be finished14. —Shall we go to the concert together at seven o’clock this evening?—▲ . Will half past seven be OK?A. Sorry, I can’t make itB. Certainly, no problemC. Sure, it’s up to youD. Sorry, I’m not free today15. —Could you please tell me ▲ ?—Yes. He came to study here just last month.A. that he is a new studentB. when did he come hereC. if she likes English bestD. whether he is a new student二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2017年中考二模考试试卷.doc
A. sometimesB. usually C ・ always D ・ seldomhave gone far.A. won'tB.cantC ・ mustn'tD. needn'tA. ReadB. To readC. ReadingD. ReadsA. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly——I don't know ・ Heit this morning.A. is doingB ・ was doingC ・ has doneD. will do2017年河南省普通高中招生考试第二次质量检测%1. 听力理解。
(略)%1. 单项选择(15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。
()21. Lily went to ________ station by taxi, hoping to catch _______ 8:38 am train to Beijing. A. a; aB ・ an; theC ・ the; anD. the, the()22.一The Chinese Poetry Conference (中国诗词大会)on CCTV is a great __________ .一You are right. More and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of poems A. projectB ・ successC ・ chanceD. experiment( )23・ 一 Sara spends more money on clothes than ____ daughter in the family ・一I agree ・ She always spends most. A. otherB ・ the otherC ・ anotherD.any other( )24. For teenagers, its more important to ________ their interest in studies than to get goodgradesA. developB ・ mentionC ・ collectD. discuss()25 Life is only once, so you should ____________ remember safety must come first no matterwhereyou are)26. 一Where is M 匚 Wang? He is wanted on the phone.一Look, his bag is on the desk ・ He)27一 How can I improve my English?English as much as possible. It really helps.)2&——I have made progress in math.一Great! But you have a long way to go. You should try)29.——Has Jim finished his homework today?)30. Some students often ________ t heir homework until the last minute on weekends.cut off keep off put off turn off( )31. When I _once ______ about my Chinese dream, I hoped all children especially girlscouldreceive a good education.A.have; askedB. am; askedC. was; askedD. was;asking( )32. ___________________ o ther people never take her seriously, she is the apple of herfather'seye at homeA.SinceB. UnlessC. IfD. Although ( )33. 一To leave or to stay? You must make a choice・一OK. I know I can't stand _________ the two ideasA. amongB. betweenC. withD. against ( )34. One _______ is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance (优雅)A. whichB. whoC. howD. what.( )35. The sky looks grey all the time. We all want to know ______________ .A.how long the situation will lastB.when will a strong wind comeC・ whether a strong wind came soonD. that we are able to change the situation三、完形填空(1()小题，每小题1分，共1()分)先通读文章，常握大意，然后从ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
四川省苍溪县2017届九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷
广元市苍溪县2017年初中毕业班二模调研试卷（英语）第一部分基础知识运用（共两节满分40分）第一节单项选择（20分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
1. —I like playing the violin in my free time.—Oh, that’s a good ____________.A. gameB. suggestionC. hobby2. —Peter, this is our new classmate, Tom. Could you show ________________ around the school?—Sure, Mr. Green.A. heB. sheC. him3. —What do you think of the movie Mr. Six?—I can’t stand it. It’s so ________________.A. interestingB. boringC. relaxing4. —Angela, you are going to buy a flat here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t ________________ an expensive one.A. affordB. costC. pay5. —How does Li Xia improve her speaking skills?—________________ joining an English club.A. WithB. ByC. For6. —Mom, I want to watch the program I Am a Singer IV now.—Sorry, you can’t watch it ________________ you finish your homework.A. whenB. ifC. until7. Let’s do it ________________. There is only fi ve minutes left.A. slowlyB. quicklyC. hardly8. —Is this history museum ______________ you visited in 2015?—Indeed.A. thatB. the oneC. where9. —Listen! Someone is talking in the meeting room.—It ________________ be Thomas. He has gone to Europe.A. can’tB. needn’tC. must10. It’s getting dark outside. Could you please ________________ the light?A. put onB. get onC. turn on11. —May I speak to Mr. Miller?—Sorry, he ________________ to Sanya for a vacation.A. goesB. has beenC. has gone12. —Why do you look so excited, Eric?—Because I met my primary school classmate ________________ on the street.A. by accidentB. by mistakeC. in danger13. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________________.A. inventsB. inventedC. was invented14. —You look sad, Bill. ________________?—Sorry, Dad. I didn’t get good grades this time.A. How are youB. What’s todayC. What’s the matter15. —Katie, can you tell me ________________ to the new library?—Of course, last Sunday.A. when did you goB. when you wentC. when you will go16. Even in winter, the temperature in Hong Kong is always _______________ zero.A. aboveB. belowC. over17. Designated drivers(代驾司机) are _______________ seen in our city because drunk driving is not allowed.A. seldomB. hardlyC. always18. —_______________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A. MustB. ShouldC. May19. —I will give a speech in tomorrow’s talk. I am a bit nervous.—_______________A. Take it easy.B. Sounds great!C. What a pity.20. —I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.—Never mind. I _______________ here for only a few minutes.A. cameB. have beenC. have come第二节完形填空（20分）先阅读下面短文，再从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
2017届中考英语二模试题及答案
2017届中考英语二模试题一、单项选择( )1.Some exercises appear to be ____ ones that you have done. But after taking ____ second look, you will find that they are different.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; aD. /; a ( )2.It is said that ____ of the information ____ written in English on the Internet.A. two thirds; areB. two-thirds; isC. two third; areD. second thirds; is( )3.We decide to make _____ a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one( )4.Uncle Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ______was to my taste.A. non eB. neitherC. someD. all( )5.-- Do you know why Li Jian _____ ‘Poetic（诗意的）Musician’?-- Because of his quiet songs on stage of the TV show I Am a Singer 3.A. praises forB. praises asC. is praised forD. is praised as ( )6.Mike is always forgetful. Please remember to remind him _____ the important interview _____ he won’t miss it.A. of; so thatB. about; in order toC. of; becauseD. about; because of ( )7.---It’s nice of you to invite Lily to my birthday party.---Well, Lily come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.A. might notB. can’tC. won’tD. mustn’t( )8.Since the shop_____ down, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closedB. closedC. is closingD. will be closed( )9.—You can't reach_______ something_______ someone's plate. —OK, I won't.A. to; overB. for; overC. for; throughD. to; through( )10. —I didn’t go to Tom’s birthday party yesterday. What about you?—_______, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was IB. Neither am IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I( )11.－The students of Grade 9 in our school have to take part in the P.E. test thisyear.－Sure, ______ you want to pass it and be stronger, practise more.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. or( )12.My cousin hasn’t found out _________.A. how long he has fallen in love with RoseB. how should he deal with his broken bikeC. what’s wrong with his computerD. which was the way to the nearest bus stop ( )13.--My bike . May I go ? --No problem!A. broke, by yoursB. broke down, on yoursC. was broken down, on yoursD. is broken, on yourself( )14.China Dream is a great way to gather people together and the fast development of our country.A. push forB. fit forC. deal withD. cheer for( )15.---I'd like a wakeup call at 7：00 am, please!---OK, ________.A. help yourselfB. you'll certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I'll make sure you get one二、完形填空Several months ago, a couple with a little girl moved in next door to me. The girl seemed too quiet to make any noise, while the parents were always 16 her loudly. Whenever we met my new neighbours, I always spoke, but the only 17 I ever got was a hello from the 4-year-old girl.I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I returned, they were just coming from their home and the little girl was holding the door open for others. I stayed in the car doing unnec essary things as I wasn’t in a 18 . The parents were telling her to get into the car immediately. I looked up and saw the little girl was still holding the door open, waiting for me.As a disabled man, I can’t hurry at 19 , but I hurried as much as I could and thanked her. She was smiling like a lovely angel. I was so 20 by her small act of kindness. That afternoon I was shopping and I saw a white bear. I thought of the girl and said to myself.“I believe she would like that” so I bought it.The next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her parents. She was so 21 of her bear and thanked me as if I had never been thanked before. The mother and father both thanked me.Now when we meet, we all speak, and in a friendly manner I might add. As time passes, I don’t hear that shouting as often.22 , hardly at all.Last night we had about four inches of snow. I looked out at my car and wondered 23_ I was going to keep my doctor’s appointment(约会). When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow cleaned. I can’t express how I felt at that moment. The man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building, 24 when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the good man that cleaned my snow. He said No. He wanted to but his wife said she wanted to do it.Isn’t it amazing that a 4-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things usually come from 25 .( ) 16.A.shouting at B. worrying about C. playing with D.laughing at( ) 17.A. answer B. sound C. act D. present( ) 18.A. mood B. mess C. hurry D. surprise ( ) 19.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( ) 20.A. worried B. moved C. surprised D. enjoyed ( ) 21.A. proud B. afraid C. short D. full ( ) 22.A. In all B. After all C. In fact D. For example ( ) 23.A.why B. how C. where D. that( ) 24.A. but B. so C. or D. yet( ) 25.A. small acts B. nice presents C. little children D. neighbors三、阅读理解ACHARACTERS一Max and EmmaSCENE 1一Dining hall, Sunville Middle SchoolEMMA: Max! Hi! Mr. Sosa says our band(乐队)can play in the talent show!MAX: Cool! I'll tell Felipe to meet us in the music room after school for a practice. EMMA: Umm. I wonder if it's a good idea to have Felipe in our band...MAX: (With his mouth open)Of course it is! He's really good at the keyb oard.EMMA: Really? He seems more interested in maths than anything else.MAX: Well，he says maths and music are connected. He says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas(公式).EMMA: Then I'm sure he's good at music, too. With Felipe on keyboard, we'll really have an edge over the other groups.( )26.The underlined word "edge" in the play means " ".A. temperatureB. conversationC. advantageD. relationship( )27.Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in the band?A. She's not sure if Felipe is good at music.B. She thinks Felipe will help them win.C. She thinks the band has had enough players.D. She's imagining what songs Felipe likes to play.BLook at this mail-order advertisement:natura l shampoo( )28.Dr Clean is _________.A. a doctor good at cleaning everythingB. a newly-invented machineC. a kind of cleaning productD. a natural soap for cleaning( )29.According to the ad, where can you mail your letter if you want something to kill the ants?A.D4545 Garden Spray.B. Sunshine Company.C.A2104 Canvas Bag.D. The Dr Clean's.( )30.According to the ad, how much do you have to pay for 3 shampoos and 2 canvas bags totally?A.＄12.25B.＄20.50.C.＄13.50.D.＄17.CThe Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us. We cannot see them because they are so small，but they are everywhere. They live in the soil，in the air，and in rivers and oceans．They grow on mountains and in caves．Some live in the ice at the north and s outh poles; some live where it is very hot. They are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants a nd animals．Some are even living on you，on your skin，hair，and insideyour body ，in your mouth ，nose ，and all through your body ．These tiny plants and animals are called microbes ．The wor d microbe is made from twoother words ：micro ，meaning small ，and bios ，meaning life ．So ，microbe means small life ．Microbes have been on earth for a very long time ．They may have been the first formsof life to be alive ．Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things ．People did not know microbes had existed （存在）long ．They were too small for them tosee ．But people did see many changes in their world ﹣important changes ．And they did notknow what caused them ．They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smellbad ．They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become worse. They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil ．Suchchanges were a natural part of the world ，but people did not understand them ．They did notknow these changes were evidence(证据) of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.( )31.Why couldn't people see microbes ？A ．Because they are too small ．B ．Because they live inside our body ．C ．Because they live far from humans ．D ．Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive ． ( )32.The underlined phrase " c rumble apart" in the last paragraph means" "．A ．grow tallerB ．change into soilC ．break into tiny piecesD ．become colorful and energetic( )33.Choose the answer that completes the web below ．A ．Microbes are very smallB ．Microbes are all around usC ．People can't see microbesD ．Food begins to smell bad Evidence thatmicrobes existCuts and wounds get red and painful Leaves disappearinto soil?DFor years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat.Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat.But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender (性别) of Garfield to “none” on the cat’s Wikipedia (维基百科) page. After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfield’s Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing it. Jim Davis, Garfield’s creator, settled (解决) the argument.“Garfield is male,” he simply told the Washington P ost. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didn’t have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfield’s gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument ab out gender.To celebrate International Women’s Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure (人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate women and give them more confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some peo ple think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly.“I’m all for doing anything we can for gender equity (公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor (市长) Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.( )34. What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently?A. The cat’s lazy character.B. Being included in Wikipedia.C. The cat’s imag e being changed on Wikipedia.D. The cat’s gender being changed on Wikipedia.( )35. According to Jim Davis, _____.A. Wikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldB. Garfield can be a boy or a girl, and young or oldC. artists don’t care about animals’ age or genderD. it’s unnecessary to take Garfield’s gender seriously( )36. Why did Melbourne make 10 traffic lights with a figure dressed in a skirt?A. To laugh at women in publicB. To celebrate International Women’s DayC. To bring more chances to womenD. To treat women fairly in Australia( )37. What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea?A. It would give women more confidence in public.B. It would help women be treated fairly in Australia.C. It would bring respect to women.D. It was not a good idea for gender equity.四、词汇检测（每空一词）38.Look at the two boys. They look (完全地) the same.39.Dancing is a useful exercise and helps me stay in ______________ (外形).40.The water in the river has __________ (升起) a lot because of the heavy rain.41.In the north-west of the town ________ (位于) the two famous schools in the past.42.It happens that some wealthy men learn to live ____________ (明智) and use their moneyfor good.43.I could feel my heart _____ (跳动) fast when I heard the news.44.Beef is to meat as carrot is to ________ .45.一The Smiths are very ___________ with their children.一Couldn't agree more! There are too many Can-dos and Cannot-dos in their family.46.一We failed in the singing competition.一__________ up. Better times are waiting for you.47.一For your coming vacation, why not ____ coming to Beijing?—Good idea. I can visit you r new house in Beijing then.五、句子翻译48.那个音乐会如此精彩很值得等待。
2017年四川省广元市苍溪县中考英语二模试卷含答案
2017年四川省广元市苍溪县中考英语二模试卷一、第一节单项选择（20分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．1．（1分）﹣I like playing the violin in my free time．﹣Oh，that's a good ____________．（）A．game B．suggestion C．hobby2．（1分）﹣Peter，this is our new classmate，Tom．Could you show around the school？﹣Sure，Mr．Green．（）A．he B．she C．him D．her3．（1分）﹣What do you think of the movie Mr．Six？﹣I can't stand it．It's so ．（）A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．exciting4．（1分）﹣Angela，you are going to buy a flat here，are you？﹣Yes，but I can't ___________ an expensive one．（）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．afford5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How does Li Xia improve her speaking skills？﹣﹣﹣_______ joining an English club．（）A．With B．By C．For D．At6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mom，I want to watch the program I Am a Singer IV now．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，you can't watch it _______ you finish your homework．（）A．when B．if C．after D．until7．（1分）Let's do it _________．There is only five minutes left．（）A．slowly B．quickly C．hardly D．politely8．（1分）﹣Is this history museum ______________ you visited in 2015？﹣Indeed．（）A．that B．the one C．where9．（1分）﹣Listen!Someone is talking in the meeting room．﹣It________be Thomas．He has gone to Europe．（）A．may B．needn't C．must D．can't10．（1分）It's getting dark outside，could you please _______the light？（）A．put on B．get on C．turn on D．work on11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣May I speak to Mr．Miller？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，he ________ to Sanya for a vacation．（）A．goes B．has been C．has gone D．is going12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why do you look so excited，Eric？﹣﹣﹣Because I met my primary school classmate ______ on the street．（）A．by accident B．by mistake C．in danger D．in fact13．（1分）The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it _______．（）A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented14．（1分）﹣You look sad，Bill．？﹣Sorry，dad．I didn't get good grades this time．（）A．How are you B．What's todayC．How old are you D．What's the matter15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Katie，can you tell me _____ to the new library？﹣﹣﹣Of course，last Sunday（）A．when did you go B．when you wentC．when will you go D．when you will go16．（1分）Even in winter，the temperature in Hong Kong is always ________ zero．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under17．（1分）Designated drivers （代驾司机）are _____ seen in our city because drunk driving is not allowed．（）A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．always18．（1分）﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I will give a speech in tomorrow's talk．I am a bit nervous．﹣﹣﹣_____________（）A．Take it easy．B．Sounds great!C．What a pity．D．What a shame!20．（1分）﹣I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long．﹣Never mind．I ________ here for only a few minutes．（）A．came B．have come C．have been D．will come二、第二节完形填空（20分）先阅读下面短文，再从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．21．（10分）There are many kinds of pollution around us，（21）air pollution，soil pollution，noise pollution and light pollution．They are bad（22）our health in many ways．Burning gas，oil and coal creates air pollution．It can cause sore eyes and（23）problems．With the increase of pollution and the（24）of industry，litter is everywhere．It makes our environment dirty．People put lots of rubbish in the land．Farmers use too many chemicals in the fields．They destroy the soil．So soil pollution has become serious．Noise pollution can make people（25）．For example，people may lose their hearing if they work in a（26）place for a long time．Too much noise can cause high blood pressure（27）．Working for a long time in strong，changeable light（28）cause some kind of illnesses．It makes people feel（29）and is especially bad for the eyes．With（30）pollution，our planet will become greener and our health will be better．Let's be greener people．21．A．such as B．for example C．such like22．A．to B．in C．for23．A．breaths B．breathe C．breathing 24．A．development B．develop C．developed25．A．blind B．lame C．deaf26．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily27．A．as well B．too C．either28．A．must B．should C．may29．A．terrible B．comfortable C．terribly30．A．little B．a little C．less．31．（10分）Mike's birthday was coming soon，so he asked his father for a bicycle so that he wouldn't need to walk to school anymore．（31），Mike's father had lost his job and didn't have much money．Mike got a book instead，but he didn't complain．One day while Mike was walking past a bookstore on his way to school，he saw（32）on a bike．The bike was too big for him．As he（33）around the corner，the bike hit a stone and he（34）．Mike recognized（认出）that the boy was a student in his（35）．The boy's name was Peter．Peter seemed to have broken his（36）．Mike picked up Peter's bike and rode to the nearby hospital to get help．After Peter（37）to the hospital，Mike rode Peter's bike to school so that he wouldn't be（38）for class．Peter wasn't seriously hurt．He just needed to stay at home for several days．Mike visited Peter every day（39）Peter's leg was well．From then on，Mike and Peter became good friends．To Mike's surprise，Peter got a new（40）on his birthday two months later and Mike could have Peter's old bike．Mike was very happy．31．A．Instead B．Finally C．However32．A．a little girl B．a little boy C．an old man33．A．was turning B．turns C．turned34．A．ran away B．flew away C．fell down35．A．hospital B．house C．school36．A．arm B．leg C．hand37A．brought B．will bring C．was brought38．A．sorry B．proud C．late39．A．if B．until C．but40．A．bike B．book C．jacket．三、第二部分阅读理解（满分50分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．41．（10分）"A cold can disappear in two days．Seventy percent of people who catch a cold feel better within a week，but it is unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks，"says Gary Rogg，a medicine specialist （专家）at Montefiore Medical Center in New York．Why does your cold seem to be staying for longer than it should？Here are some possible reasons．Getting Less SleepSleep plays an important role in our system．In fact，a study proved that people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours or more．Low on WaterWater plays an important part in your body．If your cold won't go away，consider drinking more water．Treating the Wrong IllnessThe common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses．Often，people believe they've had a cold for a few weeks and may not realize that they aren't getting better because they've been treating the wrong illness．Exercising Too Hard"People ask me all the time，'Should I exercise when I have a cold？'"Katona says．"My answer is usually'yes'，but do it at a lower level．If you do it at a high level，you may get even worse．"So，what does Katona consider to be a lower level？The answer is taking a walk，not running five miles．41．Who is Gary Rogg？A．He is a medicine specialist at Montefiore Medical Center．B．He is a person who advises us not to exercise too hard．C．He is a person who catches a cold easily．42．Who can catch a cold more easily according to the passage？A．People who sleep 6hours per night．B．People who sleep 8hours per night．C．People who sleep 10hours per night．43．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT a reason why your cold mightstay for longer？A．Getting less rest．B．Eating more meat．C．Drinking little water．44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A.70% of people who catch a cold will not feel better within a week．B．Katona says running five miles is a good way to get better．C．Often the common cold is mixed with other illnesses．45．What's the best title for the passage？A．How to get away from the coldB．Why your cold stays for longerC．The right medicine for a cold．46．（10分）A couple had two little boys，ages 8and 10，who were very naughty．They were always getting into trouble and their parents knew that，if any mischief（恶作剧）happened in their town，their sons were probably considered．The boys'mother heard that a clergyman（牧师）in town had been successful in dealing with naughty children，so she asked if he would speak with her boys．The clergyman agreed，but wanted to see them separately．So the mother sent her 8﹣year﹣old first in the morning，with the elder boy to see the clergyman in the afternoon．The clergyman，a huge man，sat the younger boy down and asked him seriously，"Where is God？"The boy's mouth dropped open，but he made no reply，sitting there with his mouth hanging open，wide﹣eyed．So the clergyman repeated the question in an even moreserious voice．"Where's God!!？"again the boy made no try to answer．So the clergyman raised his voice even louder and shook his finger in the boy's face and shouted，"WHERE IS GOD？"The boy screamed and ran away from the room，ran directly home and hid himself in the cupboard，closing the door heavily．When his elder brother found him in the cupboard，he asked，"What happened？"The younger brother replied in a nervous voice，"We are in big trouble this time．God is missing﹣and they think WE did it!"46．The two boys were always getting into trouble because they were very．A．badB．naughtyC．stupid47．In order to deal with the two boys successfully，the clergyman decided to．A．sit them downB．see them separatelyC．repeat the question48．What did the younger do after the clergyman asked the question twice？A．His mouth dropped openB．His eyes kept wide．C．He still said nothing49．The elder brother felt after he heard what his younger brother said．A．scaredB．upsetC．sorry50．From this passage we know that．A．The younger brother is very smartB．The mother made a wrong decisionC．The clergyman is pretty wise．51．（10分）More than anything else in the world，Lion liked being King of the jungle．He walked around，showing off his power and pride．Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree．He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing（鞠躬）before him．One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over（被…绊倒）Lion's huge paws．Lion woke up with a start．"How dare you wake me up!"he shouted angrily．Lion grabbed（抓住）Mouse with one paw．"On the second thought，I'm in the mood for the snack，and you'll make a delicious meal．"he said．Mouse cried out，"King Lion，please spare（饶恕）me!If you let me live，I'll always remember your kindness．And，some day，I might be able to help you．""How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me？"That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go．A week later，Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net．The net scooped him up．No matter how he twisted（扭动）and turned，he couldn't escape．When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts，he raced to help．Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net．Soon，Lion moved out and was free．Lion looked down at the little mouse．"Thank you for saving my life，"said Lion，smiling his widest smile．"I was mistaken．You are not a powerless little mouse．You are a great friend!"51．What did Lion do each day？A．He stepped onto a hunter's net．B．He bowed before weaker animals．C．He had a good sleep under his favorite tree．52．How did Mouse wake up Lion？A．He made a hole in the net．B．He shouted at Lion angrily．C．He tripped over Lion's paws．53．Why did Lion let Mouse go？A．Because he was trapped in the net．B．Because he took Mouse as his good friend．C．Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help．54．What do you think of Mouse？A．Clever and honest．B．Silly and lazyC．Humorous and stubborn55．What can we learn from the passage？A．Pride makes you lose what you have．B．Don't put all your eggs in one basket．C．Even the small can show great strength．56．（10分）James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem．Some older boys are bullying（欺负）him at school．James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it．Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation．Don't feel worried．It's not your fault（过错）!Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone．Don't feel that you have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust，and tell them．It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend's parents．After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief（解脱）．Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do．Some people express their feelings more easily on paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the details（细节）about what the bullies do，as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof to show what is going on．And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult．Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also，don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies．You could get in trouble yourself．Ignore them and just walk away．The bullies will soon stop．56．What do you think the text is trying to tell us？A．What to do about being bullied．B．How to be a good student at school．C．What to write well in a diary．57．Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied？A．Because you are not alone．B．Because it is not your fault．C．Because someone has known about it．58．You'd better go and find a person you can trust and．A．know what happensB．learn from himC．ask for help59．If you remember and follow the suggestions above，．A．nobody will speak to the bulliesB．everybody will feel some reliefC．the bullies will soon stop60．What does the underlined word"Ignore"mean in the text？A．take no notice ofB．take care ofC．make full use of．61．（10分）Table manners are how to behave when you have a meal．They include how to handle knives，forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner．To behave well abroad，you should know some table manners．EATING MANNERSJapan：It is"perfectly"okay to slurp when you eat noodles．Unlike making big noises，slurping slightly is not rude．Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp．Russia：Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating，fork in left hand，and knife in the right．It is not good manners to rest them on your lap．Keep your elbows off the table．Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has give you enough to eat．France：Never discuss money or religion over dinner．What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners．Mexico：Whenever you catch the eye of someone who's eating，even a stranger，it's good manners to say"provecho"，which means enjoy．In Mexico，dining is more than a meal．It's a social occasion﹣lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours．Before you get seated，look for place cards，or wait until the host seatsyou．And you must say"enjoy your meal"before you leave the table．DRINKING MANNERSAmerica：If you empty a bottle into someone's glass，it obliges that person to buy the next bottle．It's polite to put the last drops into your own glass．Australia：In a pub it's usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group．When it's your turn，say"It's my round"．When it's their round，they will buy it for you．Don't leave before you've bought a round．Japan：Don't fill your own glass of alcohol．Instead，you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you．61．You are in Mexico，you should．A．keep silent if you catch the eye of a strangerB．eat as quickly as you can to save your timeC．say"enjoy your meal"before you leave the table62．When you eat noodles in Japan，you should．A．slurp loudlyB．slurp slightlyC．not to make any noise63．According to the passage，it is good manners to．A．keep quiet when eating noodles in JapanB．leave some food on your plate in FranceC．take turns to treat each other for drinks in Australia64．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage？A．Eating mannersB．Drinking mannersC．Table manners65．The writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to．A．attract us to these countries to enjoy foreign foodB．help us behave in a polite manner in different countriesC．teach us how to handle knives，forks and spoons．四、第三部分口语运用（满分6分）从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．66．（3分）A：Hi，Bill．I notice you are reading the novel again．（71）B：Three times．Every time I read it，I can learn something new．A：Really？Who wrote it？B：Richard Adams．（72）I like writers who have special opinions．A：Me，too．Could you please tell me more？B：OK．Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time．（73）A：Sounds interesting．Where did you buy this book？B：（74）A：Is it far from here？B：No．（75）Just next to the People's Cinema．A：Oh，I see．Thank you!68．（3分）A：Dad，we were told to collect some information about Wuhu Subway．（69）B：Sure．It's reported that Subway Line l will be built．A：Great!How long is it？B：It has a total length of 29.2kilometers．A：How many stations are there？B：（70）And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south．A：Then how about the ticket price？B：Well，it still remains unknown．（71）A：Hope not．I'm looking forward to taking the subway to school!五、第四部分写（共三节满分4分）第一节词形转换（满分4分）根据句意，用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空．请将正确答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置．72．（1分）We see this English speech competition as a chance to prove （we）．73．（1分）You should depend on yourself．It's you who make final （decide）．74．（1分）Many countries think（high）of China's high﹣speed railway technologies．75．（1分）You should drive carefully though you've in passing the driving test．（success）六、第二节短文填空（满分8分）76．（4分）阅读短文，然后从方框内选择恰当的单词并用其适当的形式填空．Chinese students work hard to learn English．Do you know American kids are（76）to learn Chinese？About 50，000American students now study Chinese．"Because of china's fast growth，Chinese is more useful than（77）languages，"said Scott McGinnis，a Washington language expert．For example，in 1999，only three Chicago schools had Chinese classes．This year more than 20do．In many US cities，students take Chinese lessons during holidays（78）on the weekends．But Chicago schools teach Chinese during the regular day．Last year China gave them 3，000textbooks because they had done a good job．（79）Chinese classes are becoming popular，it is one of the most difficult languages．It totally takes an English speaker about 1，320hours to become good at Chinese，but it only takes 480hours to learn French，Spanish or Italian．80．（4分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和首字母提示写出文中所缺单词．It is necessary to relax ourselves after the exam．There are some kinds of activities for us to take part in．First of all，we can go for a（80）w along the bank of the river．We can also go to the movies or listen to music．What's more，joining in a sports club is a good（81）c，which can keep us healthy．For example，（82）p football in the afternoon may relax ourselves．Above all，we should arrange（管理）our time（83）p and live a regular（规律的）life．I hope all of us can have a wonderful time．七、第三节书面表达（满分12分）84．（12分）近年来我国的发展世人瞩目，中国的传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注．请根据提示，以"The Spring Festival"为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍我国的春节．要求：1、字迹工整，规范；2、80词左右；3、根据所给要点及参考词汇，可适当发挥．①春节是中国农历年（the lunar year）的第一天；②春节前：一个月前开始准备（prepare）食物，打扫卫生，装饰（decorate）房子；③除夕（On Chinese New Year's Eve）：家人团员（get together），吃年夜饭（big dinner），守夜（stay up till midnight），放烟花鞭炮（play fireworks and crackers）；④大年初一（the first day）：穿新衣（put on new clothes），向父母拜年（greet parents），收压岁钱（get lucky money）The Spring FestivalIn China，the Spring festival is．2017年四川省广元市苍溪县中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一节单项选择（20分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．1．（1分）﹣I like playing the violin in my free time．﹣Oh，that's a good ____________．（）A．game B．suggestion C．hobby【解答】答案：C 根据I like playing the violin in my free time我喜欢在空闲时间拉小提琴，结合选项，故选C爱好．A游戏，B建议．2．（1分）﹣Peter，this is our new classmate，Tom．Could you show around the school？﹣Sure，Mr．Green．（）A．he B．she C．him D．her【解答】答案：C．根据语境推测问句的句意是"你能领着他参观一下我们的学校吗？"根据设空处的代词在句中放在动词show后面作宾语，所以应该使用宾格代词，根据前面一句的our new classmate，Tom 判断用代词him，故选C．3．（1分）﹣What do you think of the movie Mr．Six？﹣I can't stand it．It's so ．（）A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．exciting【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：有趣的；B：无聊的；C：令人放松的；D：令人激动的；根据题干结合I can't stand it推测答语的句意是"我无法忍受，太无聊了．"，由此判断句子中缺少"无聊的"一词，故答案为B．4．（1分）﹣Angela，you are going to buy a flat here，are you？﹣Yes，but I can't ___________ an expensive one．（）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．afford【解答】答案：D spend﹣花费，指花费金钱或时间；pay﹣花费，指花费金钱．pay for，spend on/（in）doing；cost﹣花费，物作主语；所以都排除．afford ﹣买得起，经济上担负得起，直接跟名词或动词不定式作宾语，常和情态动词can 或be able to 连用．故选D5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How does Li Xia improve her speaking skills？﹣﹣﹣_______ joining an English club．（）A．With B．By C．For D．At【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣李霞是如何提高她的口语技能的？﹣﹣通过参加英语俱乐部．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"通过…（表示方式）"，应该用by，故选B6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mom，I want to watch the program I Am a Singer IV now．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，you can't watch it _______ you finish your homework．（）A．when B．if C．after D．until【解答】答案：D．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知句意是：﹣﹣妈妈，我现在想看电视节目《我是歌手》．﹣﹣抱歉，直到完成作业你才可以看．；由于主句中的谓语动词是非延续性的动词，根据句意结合关键词can't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选D7．（1分）Let's do it _________．There is only five minutes left．（）A．slowly B．quickly C．hardly D．politely【解答】正确答案：B．slowly是慢慢地，quickly是快速地，hardly是几乎不，politely是有礼貌地．根据There is only five minutes left．可知只剩下5分钟了，时间紧迫，肯定是要赶紧做，故选择B．8．（1分）﹣Is this history museum ______________ you visited in 2015？﹣Indeed．（）A．that B．the one C．where【解答】答案：B．that意思是"那，那个"；the one表示"特指那一个"；where意思是"在哪里"根据"Is this history museum ______________ you visited in 2015？"通过分析句子结构可知，这个句子变成陈述句的时候，就成了"This history museum is_______ you visited in 2015"意思是"这个博物馆是你2015年参观的那个．"由于空格前面缺少一个先行词，所以要在定语从句前面加上一个先行词，后面用定语从句来修饰．在定语从句中，经常用the one来作先行词，后面引导定语从句的that经常被省略，所以要用the one来填空，综上所述，故选B．9．（1分）﹣Listen!Someone is talking in the meeting room．﹣It________be Thomas．He has gone to Europe．（）A．may B．needn't C．must D．can't【解答】答案：D．may可以；needn't不必；must一定；can't不可能．根据He has gone to Europe，可知他去欧洲了，所以他不可能是Thomas．10．（1分）It's getting dark outside，could you please _______the light？（）A．put on B．get on C．turn on D．work on【解答】答案：Cput on穿上；get on上车；turn on打开；work on从事．根据第一句句意可知天黑了，应该是打开灯，故选C．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣May I speak to Mr．Miller？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，he ________ to Sanya for a vacation．（）A．goes B．has been C．has gone D．is going【解答】答案：C根据语境请Miller先生接电话好吗？结合题干Sorry，he ________ to Sanya for a vacation中的关键词sorry，可知Miller先生此时不在这里，故推知他去三亚度假了．结合选项可知have/has gone （to）表示去了某地，人未回来，故填has gone，故选C12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why do you look so excited，Eric？﹣﹣﹣Because I met my primary school classmate ______ on the street．（）A．by accident B．by mistake C．in danger D．in fact【解答】答案：A．考查介词短语．A偶然地．B错误地．C在危险中．D事实上．结合语境"因为我在街上____遇见了我的小学同学．"，可知，应该是"偶然"遇见．用by accident．答案是A．13．（1分）The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it _______．（）A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented【解答】答案：D．结合语境可知：手机是已经发明，所以下文时间状语从句中描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态，从句主语it是动作invent的承受者，故用被动语态，因此该用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词，故选D．14．（1分）﹣You look sad，Bill．？﹣Sorry，dad．I didn't get good grades this time．（）A．How are you B．What's todayC．How old are you D．What's the matter【解答】答案：D．根据答语：爸爸，对不起．这次考试我没有取的好成绩．可知这里要问：Bill怎么了？What's the matter？What's wrong？意思都是：怎么了？选项A意思是：你好吗？选项B意思是：今天是几月几号星期几？选项C意思是：你多大了？应选：D．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Katie，can you tell me _____ to the new library？﹣﹣﹣Of course，last Sunday（）A．when did you go B．when you wentC．when will you go D．when you will go【解答】答案：B．根据Can you tell me ？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．再根据last Sunday．可知这里是一个过去的时间，所以时态应该用一般过去时，故排除D．故选：B．16．（1分）Even in winter，the temperature in Hong Kong is always ________ zero．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under【解答】答案：A．考查介词．句意"即使在冬天，香港的气温是零度以上．"．above 在…之上（表示程度）．below在…之下（表示程度）．over越过（表示方向）．under 在…之下（表示方位）．结合实际情况可知，香港冬季的问题也在零度以上．用above，答案是A．17．（1分）Designated drivers （代驾司机）are _____ seen in our city because drunk driving is not allowed．（）A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．always【解答】答案：D，考察副词辨析．我们都知道，酒后是禁止开车的，所以代驾司机逐渐成为一个职业，所以应该是很常见，A选项从不，B选项很少，C选项几乎不，D选项总是，根据句意可知选择D．18．（1分）﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May【解答】答案：D．must一定，必须；need需要；should应该；may可以．根据答语Sure．Here you are．可知上句应该是表示请求，意见或建议的句型，在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型．故选D．19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I will give a speech in tomorrow's talk．I am a bit nervous．﹣﹣﹣_____________（）A．Take it easy．B．Sounds great!C．What a pity．D．What a shame!【解答】正确答案：A．A是放轻松，B是听起来不错，C是太遗憾了，D是真可惜．根据题干可知说话人明天要做演讲，感到紧张，所以此情景下应该去安慰别人，故选择A．20．（1分）﹣I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long．﹣Never mind．I ________ here for only a few minutes．（）A．came B．have come C．have been D．will come【解答】答案：C由for only a few minutes可知时态是现在完成时，排除A和D，A用于一般过去时；D用于一般将来时．come是非延续性动词，在完成时中要变为be，所以选C．二、第二节完形填空（20分）先阅读下面短文，再从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．21．（10分）There are many kinds of pollution around us，（21）A air pollution，soil pollution，noise pollution and light pollution．They are bad（22）C our health in many ways．Burning gas，oil and coal creates air pollution．It can cause sore eyes and（23）C problems．With the increase of pollution and the（24）C of industry，litter is everywhere．It makes our environment dirty．People put lots of rubbish in the land．Farmers use too many chemicals in the fields．They destroy the soil．So soil pollution has become serious．Noise pollution can make people（25）C．For example，people may lose their hearing if they work in a（26）B place for a long time．Too much noise can cause high blood pressure（27）A．Working for a long time in strong，changeable light（28）C cause some kind of illnesses．It makes people feel（29）A and is especially bad for the eyes．With（30）C pollution，our planet will become greener and our health will be better．Let's be greener people．21．A．such as B．for example C．such like22．A．to B．in C．for23．A．breaths B．breathe C．breathing 24．A．development B．develop C．developed25．A．blind B．lame C．deaf26．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily27．A．as well B．too C．either28．A．must B．should C．may29．A．terrible B．comfortable C．terribly30．A．little B．a little C．less．【解答】ACCCC BACAC21．A考查词组的辨析和语境的理解．A．such as 例如，用来"列举"同类人或物中的几个例子B．for example 强调"举例"说明，而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个．C．such like 像这样．根据后半句的air pollution，soil pollution，noise pollution and light pollution，可知此处表示的是列举，故选A．22．C考查固定词组的辨析和语境的理解．A．to表示方向B．in 在里面C．for 为了．结合题干可知此处是固定词组be bad for对…有坏处，结合句意：他们在许多方面对我们的健康有害．故选C．23．C考查单词的辨析和语境的理解．A．breaths呼吸，第三人称单数B．breathe 呼吸，动词原形C．breathing 呼吸，名词．空格后是名词problems，此处应用名词作定语来修饰它，结合句意：它会引起眼睛疼痛和呼吸困难．故选D．24．C考查单词的辨析和语境的理解．A．development 发展，名词B．develop 发展，动词C．developed 发展，动词过去式．空格前是冠词the，此处应该是名词，结合句意：随着污染的加剧和工业的发展，故选C．25．C考查形容词的辨析和语境的理解．A．blind 瞎的B．lame 瘸的C．deaf 聋的．根据上半句：噪音污染，此处应该是：会使人耳聋，故选C．26．B考查单词的辨析和语境的理解．A．noise噪音B．noisy 吵闹的C．noisily 吵闹地．空格后是名词，此处应该是形容词，结合句意：如果长时间在嘈杂的地方工作，人们可能会失去听力．故选B．。
【中小学资料】四川省2017中考英语复习 阶段测试卷(二)八年级上册
阶段测试卷(二) 八年级(上)(听力部分(25分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(每小题1分，共5分)(B)1.A.Tall. B．Hardly ever. C．Go shopping.(A)2.A.I don't mind them. B．Yes，I do. C．No，I don't.(B)3.A.Once a week. B．An actor. C．Go to Shanghai.(C)4.A.Two. B．Two pieces. C．Two cups.(A)5.A.Sure，I'd love to. B．No，I don't. C．Yes，I am.Ⅱ.听短对话，选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分，共5分)(C)6.When did the woman arrive?A．In July. B．In May. C．In June.(B)7.Whose is the notebook?A．Tina's. B．Tony's. C．Eric's.(B)8.Where did the woman stay recently?A．Beijing. B．Kunming. C．Shanghai.(C)9.Why did Alex sell his car?A．Because the car is too old.B．Because he wants to buy a new car.C．Because there is too much traffic.(B)10.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Father and daughter. B．Waiter and customer.C．Husband and wife.Ⅲ.听长对话或独白，选择正确的答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
四川省广元市2017届中考英语模拟试题(二)含答案
四川省广元市2017届中考英语模拟试题(二)含答案九年级第二次诊断考试参考答案第一部分1-5CBACA6-10CACBC11-15ABCCA16-20BBCCB21-25CBAAC26-30BCC BC31-35CACBC36-40CAB AC第二部分41-45CBCCA46-50CBABC51-55BABCA56-60BBCCA61-65BCCAC第三部分66-68BAC69-71ACB第四部分ed73.those74.he ight75.twice76.youngest77.makes78.losing79.grades80.win81.sad82.because83.chanceOne pos sible version:Building a beautiful ChinaAs we know,the environment around us is getting worse and worse.As middle school students,we can do something to build a beautiful China.First,we can use both sides of the paper wh en we writ e.And we should refuse to use throwaway chopsticks and cups.If we do so,fewer trees will becut down.Second,we should save water and electricity.We should turn off water taps,showers,air conditioners,TV sets and lights when we aren't using them.Third, when not traveling far,we should walk or ride a bike.This will help reduce air pollution.Fourth,we should use cloth bags rath er than plastic ones when going shopping,because plastic rubbish isn't good for the environment.It's everyone's duty to build a beautiful China.If we d o so,we can realize the Chinese Dream.。
四川省广元市2017年高考英语二模试题(含解析)
2017年四川省广元市高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．Where does this conversation take place？A．In a department store．B．At a hotel C．At can airport．2．What is the man doing？A．Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB．Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC．Consulting the woman about her work．3．What does the woman imply？A．She is too tired to read the bookB．She shouldn't read the book page after pageC．The book is sure to be worthwhile to read．4．What does the man wan to buy？A．A tie B．A shirt C．A suit．5．Where will the man go first tomorrow？A．To the countryside B．To the library C．To a shopping mall．6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman think of the kids'game？A．FunnyB．ViolentC．Boring7．What does the man say about the kids？A．It's necessary for them to relax by playingB．They aren't taken good care of by the womanC．They have to be criticized because of hitting each other．8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．How often does the woman go to the club？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week9．How much weight can the woman lift？A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10．What does the man try to do in the end？A．Encourage the woman to run fasterB．Teach the woman to use the machineC．Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons．11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Why does the woman make the call？A．To find a houseB．To place adsC．To buy some furniture12．How many bedrooms does the apartment have？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four13．What do we know about the woman？A．She lives far from the university．B．She is experienced in selling furnitureC．She is available between 4pm and 9pm．14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What is the man？A．A policemanB．A doctorC．A teacher15．What does the woman's neighbor say about her？A．She holds parties every dayB．She holds parties every weekendC．She always plays terrible music16．What does the man advise the woman to do？A．Move out of the communityB．Play music in the daytime at homeC．Entertain her friends in the amusement places．17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the accident happen？A．Shortly before 3 pmB．Shortly after 3 pmC．Shortly before 5 pm18．How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month？A.3B.10C.719．What can we learn from the text？A．The accident was a result of drunk drivingB．A moving truck hit a school busC．Poor weather condition led to the accident20．When will the listeners get further details？A．About 5 o'clock this afternoonB．About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC．About 3 o'clock this afternoon．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper，these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need．The key to getting the most out of these online resources is toknow how they can best be used to your advantage．FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done，it can also be one of your most valuable resources．Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account，so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away．SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline，philosophy study guides and library summaries，SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in．Just run a search for the book，play，or short summary of the material you are supposed to read．Amazon．comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again？Instead of letting the money spent go to waste，get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon．RateMyProfessors．comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark，a total guessing game．Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets？How much homework will that history professor give you every week？At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professors on quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching．Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library．21．The passage was mainly written to ．A．explain some websites for parentsB．compare some educational websitesC．offer some websites that may help studentsD．introduce different parts of a website22．While you are taking great pains to write a research report， can most probably be a help．A．FacebookB．WikipediaC．Amazon．comD．SparkNotes23．RateMyPorfessors．com is a place ．A．where you can make friends all over the countryB．that gives you information about professors in advanceC．where you can communicate with your professorsD．that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24．Which of the following will you most probably refer to，if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading？A．Wikipedia．B．Facebook．C．SparkNotes．D．Amazon．com．25．The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people．We meet them every day．A few days ago，my car was not running well．I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes．He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine．I was amazed．The sad truth is，great talent is not enough．I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn．I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100，000ayear．Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmany doctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially．Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethep hrase，"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth．"Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，"Jobmeans"justoverbroke（破产And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people．Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers"live within their means"．They work and they pay the bills．Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn．When I ask the classes I teach，"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？"almost all the students raise their hands．I then ask，"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？"The answer is obvious：McDonald's is excellent at business systems．The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems．The world is filled with talented poor people．They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger．25．The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that ．A．he has a sharp sense of hearingB．he is ready to help othersC．he is just one of the talented peopleD．he knows little about car repairing26．The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by" "．A．spend more than they can affordB．do in their own wayC．live in their own circleD．live within what they earn27．Why do talented people earn so little according to the author？A．They lack financial intelligence．B．They don't work hard enough．C．They don't make full use of their talents．D．They have no specialized skills．28．The main purpose of the author is to tell us ．A．how young people can find a satisfactory jobB．what schools should teach studentsC．how McDonald's makes much money．D．why so many talented people are poor．29．Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people．Shy people are anxious and self﹣conscious； that is，they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much．Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds：What kind of impression am I making？Do they like me？Do I sound stupid？Am I wearing unattractive clothes？It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably．A person's self﹣concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions．In general，the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives．Shy people，who have low respect，are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others．They need faith that they are doing"the right thing"．Shy people are very sensitive to criticism．Itmakes them feel inferior（自卑）．They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise．A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one："You're just saying that to make me feel good，I know it's not true．"It is clear that，while self ﹣awareness is a healthy quality，overdoing it is harmful．Can shyness be completely got rid of，or at least reduced？Fortunately，people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect．It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths．Each one of us has his or her own characteristics．We are interested in our own personal ways．The better we understand ourselves，the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life．29．The first paragraph is mainly about ．A．the effect of shyness on peopleB．the cause of shynessC．the feelings of shy peopleD．the questions in the minds of shy people30．According to the writer，self﹣awareness is ．A．harmful to peopleB．a healthy qualityC．the cause of unhappinessD．a weak point of shy people31．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refers to ．A．shynessB．criticismC．sensibilityD．praise32．We can learn from the passage that shyness can ．A．have nothing to do with lack of self respectB．help us to live up to our full developmentC．enable us to understand ourselves betterD．be overcome with determination．33．Forget about the"post﹣1995 generation"．Young people born in 1995 or later have another name in English﹣Generation Z．Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce，Generation Z grew up in a special period of time﹣a time in which technology developed fast，social changes happened every day，the internet became universal and，sadly，so did global terrorism．It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future，which is why policy makers，sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people．So，what are Gen Z﹣ers really like？Most people agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are．This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born．Social media has changed the way Gen Z﹣ers communicate with each other and how they get and understand information．"We are the first true digital natives．I can almost create a document，edit it，post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone，all at the same time，"said Hannah Payne，an 18﹣year﹣old student at UCLA，according to The New York Times．"Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast．"It may be true that Generation Z﹣ers have a shorter attention span （注意力持续时间）than a goldfish，but sice they grew up among social changes，they are more active in politics．According to the British Election Study，58 percent of 18﹣t0﹣24﹣year﹣old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK，a big jump from 38 percent in 2005．Generation Z﹣ers are also culture creators．"Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression．"Wrote Grace Masback，a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z﹣er herself．According to Masback，these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity．According to Masback，these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents of traditional rules．They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV，and they share their experiences on social media．"We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it，"wrote Masback．33．Which is TRUE about Gen Z﹣ers，according to the article？A．Face﹣to﹣face communication is challenging for themB．Often doing many things at the same time affects their efficiencyC．They don't bother to think about the information they at carefullyD．They show more interest in politics than in other fields34．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs？A．Gen Z﹣ers enjoy great freedom to express themselvesB．Gen Z﹣ers enjoy teaching their parents about new cultural trendsC．Gen Z﹣ers are against traditional cultureD．Gen Z﹣ers are unwilling to obey their parents35．Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards Generation Z？A．WorriedB．CriticalC．AppreciativeD．Neutral（中立的）36．根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Most cars have seat belts as part of their equipment．Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents．They also reduce the effect of a crash on the body．（36）Worldwide，the devices have protected up to a million people．America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849．The government gave a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device．（37）This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securing the person to a fixed object．Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt．（38） It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer，Nils Bohlin．His three﹣point，lap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago．Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place．His invention contained a cloth strap（带子）that was placed across the chest and another strap across his hips（臀部）．（39）Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars．This company also provided use of Nils Bohlin's design to other car﹣makers．（40）He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 1995．He died in Sweden in 2002．A．Claghorn called his invention a safety beltB．The design joined the straps next to the hip．C．The Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt．D．Safety experts say that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone．E．There are many companies adopting Nils Bohlin's invention of the belt．F．Claghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life．G．But more than 100 years passed before the current seat belt was developed．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）41．第一节完形填空My 14﹣year﹣old son，John，and I spotted the coat at the same time at a second ﹣hand clothing store．It had a black collar，delightful tailoring，a Fifth Avenue label（标签）and a （an）（41）price of $28．We looked at （42），saying nothing，（43） John's eyes shone．Dark，woolen topcoats were popular just then with （44），but could （45）several hundred dollars now．John （46） the coat．He turned from side to side，eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious，studied（47） that soon changed into a smile．The （48）was perfect．John wore the coat to school the next day and came home （49） a big smile．"How did the kids like your coat？"I asked．"They love it．"He said，（50） folding it over the chair and smoothing it flat．Over the next few weeks，the （51）came over John．Quiet，reasoned discussion was （52） argument．He became more thoughtful and eager to （53）．"Good dinner，Mum，"he would say every evening．Once day when I suggested that he might start on homework before dinner，John said，"You are （54），and I guess I will．"When I asked one of his teachers （55）caused the changes，she said with laughter，"It must be his coat!"at the library，we （56） to meet a friend who had not seen our children for a long time．"（57）this be John？"he asked，looking up to John's new height，assessing the cut of his coat，and extending his hand，one （58）to another．John and I both knew we should never （59） a person's clothes for the real person within them．As is know，what is on the inside should be（60） with what is on the outside．41．A．unbelievable B．special C．reasonable D．average42．A．the other B．others C．one another D．each other 43．A．therefore B．however C．thus D．but 44．A．teenagers B．people C．parents D．adults 45．A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take 46．A．touched B．held C．buttoned D．obtained 47．A．gesture B．expression C．attitude D．feeling 48．A．color B．fit C．price D．style 49．A．having B．showing C．behaving D．wearing 50．A．carefully B．carelessly C．patiently D．hurriedly 51．A．change B．satisfaction C．happiness D．generosity 52．A．because of B．aware of C．instead of D．apologize 53．A．regret B．please C．complain D．apologize 54．A．troublesome B．true C．right D．wrong55．A．what B．how C．when D．that 56．A．decided B．came C．intended D．happened 57．A．Could B．Would C．Must D．Should 58．A．friend B．teacher C．gentleman D．fellow 59．A．watch B．mistake C．consider D．judge 60．A．compared B．connected C．combined D．matched61．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置．Visitors to Britain may find the best place to enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub．A team of（61）（research） have discovered some of the unknown culture of British pubs﹣﹣﹣starting with the difficulty of（62）（get）a drink．His may sound in convenient，but there is（63） hidden meaning．Pub culture（64）（form） to improve sociability in a society that is known for its coldness．Standing at the bar for service（65）（allow） you to chat with others who are waiting to be served．The bar counter is（66）（possible） the only place in Britain where a（67）（friend） talk with strangers is considered to be entirely proper and really quite normal behavior．（68），if you do not follow the local rules，the experience may fall flat．For example，if you are in a big group，（69） is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks．Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff angry（70）（much） than a group of strangers blocking all passages to the bar while they chat and hesitate about what to order．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）71．第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Now I want to tell you something what happened last weekend．On my way to the cinema，I noticed a foreigner talk to a policemen who seemed able to understand what the foreigner was saying．They two looked very worriedly．So I went up to see what I could do help them．I told the policeman the foreigner had lost his wallet or camera．Finally the foreigner got back his belonging with the help of the policeman．All of them thanked me．By the time I arrived at the cinema，the film have been over．Although I'd missed the film，but I was very happy because I had helped others with my efforts．81．第二节书面表达在某学校门口及附近，上学和放学时候交通常常拥挤甚至堵塞，给师生、家长及市民带来许多不便，很多人为些担忧．作为一名该校学生，请你以李华的名义给某英语报社写信反映该情况，内容包括：1．交通拥挤的原因；2．提出至少两条建议．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Editor，I'm Li Hua，s student of Senior 3．I am writing to discuss the traffic problem nearour school gate．Yours，Li Hua2017年四川省广元市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．Where does this conversation take place？A．In a department store．B．At a hotel C．At can airport．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C2．What is the man doing？A．Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB．Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC．Consulting the woman about her work．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A3．What does the woman imply？A．She is too tired to read the bookB．She shouldn't read the book page after pageC．The book is sure to be worthwhile to read．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C4．What does the man wan to buy？A．A tie B．A shirt C．A suit．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A5．Where will the man go first tomorrow？A．To the countryside B．To the library C．To a shopping mall．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman think of the kids'game？A．FunnyB．ViolentC．Boring7．What does the man say about the kids？A．It's necessary for them to relax by playingB．They aren't taken good care of by the womanC．They have to be criticized because of hitting each other．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．How often does the woman go to the club？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week9．How much weight can the woman lift？A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10．What does the man try to do in the end？A．Encourage the woman to run fasterB．Teach the woman to use the machineC．Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBC11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Why does the woman make the call？A．To find a houseB．To place adsC．To buy some furniture12．How many bedrooms does the apartment have？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four13．What do we know about the woman？A．She lives far from the university．B．She is experienced in selling furnitureC．She is available between 4pm and 9pm．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAC14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What is the man？A．A policemanB．A doctorC．A teacher15．What does the woman's neighbor say about her？A．She holds parties every dayB．She holds parties every weekendC．She always plays terrible music16．What does the man advise the woman to do？A．Move out of the communityB．Play music in the daytime at homeC．Entertain her friends in the amusement places．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ABC17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the accident happen？A．Shortly before 3 pmB．Shortly after 3 pmC．Shortly before 5 pm18．How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month？A.3B.10C.719．What can we learn from the text？A．The accident was a result of drunk drivingB．A moving truck hit a school busC．Poor weather condition led to the accident20．When will the listeners get further details？A．About 5 o'clock this afternoonB．About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC．About 3 o'clock this afternoon．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】BCBA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper，these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need．The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know how they can best be used to your advantage．FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done，it can also be one of your most valuableresources．Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account，so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away．SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline，philosophy study guides and library summaries，SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in．Just run a search for the book，play，or short summary of the material you are supposed to read．Amazon．comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again？Instead of letting the money spent go to waste，get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon．RateMyProfessors．comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark，a total guessing game．Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets？How much homework will that history professor give you every week？At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professors on quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching．Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library．21．The passage was mainly written to C ．A．explain some websites for parentsB．compare some educational websitesC．offer some websites that may help studentsD．introduce different parts of a website22．While you are taking great pains to write a research report， B can most probably be a help．A．FacebookB．WikipediaC．Amazon．comD．SparkNotes23．RateMyPorfessors．com is a place B ．A．where you can make friends all over the countryB．that gives you information about professors in advanceC．where you can communicate with your professorsD．that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24．Which of the following will you most probably refer to，if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading？ CA．Wikipedia．B．Facebook．C．SparkNotes．D．Amazon．com．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】主要介绍了几个对于学生学习和生活有帮助的网站，包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站．【解答】21．C主旨大意题．纵观全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了几个对于学生的学习和生活有帮助的网站，包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站．故选C．22．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段While Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it isdifficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain ofpaper writing and researching．可知，当你写研究报告时，因为维基百科网上资源丰富，所以对于你会非常有帮助的．故选B．23．B 推理判断题．根据倒数第二段的At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professorson quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．可知，因为此网站上全国学生已经把教授进行了全面评价，所以在这个网站上你可以提前了解一些教授的情况．故选B．24．C 细节理解题．根据第三段的Spark Notes has covered just about anyreading﹣related tasks you have to finish．可知，这个网站已经覆盖了几乎任何与阅读相关的任务，或者你要阅读的材料的概要．所以你要准备阅读讨论课时，可以参考查阅这个网站．故选C．25．The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people．We meet them every day．A few days ago，my car was not running well．I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes．He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine．I was amazed．The sad truth is，great talent is not enough．I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn．I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100，000ayear．Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmany doctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially．Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethep hrase，"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth．"Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，"Jobmeans"justoverbroke（破产And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people．Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers"live within their means"．They work and they pay the bills．Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn．When I ask the classes I teach，"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？"almost all the students raise their hands．I then ask，"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？"The answer is obvious：McDonald's is excellent at business systems．The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems．The world is filled with talented poor people．They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger．。
四川省广元市2017年高考英语二模试题(含解析)
2017年四川省广元市高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．Where does this conversation take place？A．In a department store．B．At a hotel C．At can airport．2．What is the man doing？A．Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB．Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC．Consulting the woman about her work．3．What does the woman imply？A．She is too tired to read the bookB．She shouldn't read the book page after pageC．The book is sure to be worthwhile to read．4．What does the man wan to buy？A．A tie B．A shirt C．A suit．5．Where will the man go first tomorrow？A．To the countryside B．To the library C．To a shopping mall．6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman think of the kids'game？A．FunnyB．ViolentC．Boring7．What does the man say about the kids？A．It's necessary for them to relax by playingB．They aren't taken good care of by the womanC．They have to be criticized because of hitting each other．8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．How often does the woman go to the club？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week9．How much weight can the woman lift？A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10．What does the man try to do in the end？A．Encourage the woman to run fasterB．Teach the woman to use the machineC．Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons．11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Why does the woman make the call？A．To find a houseB．To place adsC．To buy some furniture12．How many bedrooms does the apartment have？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four13．What do we know about the woman？A．She lives far from the university．B．She is experienced in selling furnitureC．She is available between 4pm and 9pm．14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What is the man？A．A policemanB．A doctorC．A teacher15．What does the woman's neighbor say about her？A．She holds parties every dayB．She holds parties every weekendC．She always plays terrible music16．What does the man advise the woman to do？A．Move out of the communityB．Play music in the daytime at homeC．Entertain her friends in the amusement places．17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the accident happen？A．Shortly before 3 pmB．Shortly after 3 pmC．Shortly before 5 pm18．How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month？A.3B.10C.719．What can we learn from the text？A．The accident was a result of drunk drivingB．A moving truck hit a school busC．Poor weather condition led to the accident20．When will the listeners get further details？A．About 5 o'clock this afternoonB．About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC．About 3 o'clock this afternoon．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper，these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need．The key to getting the most out of these online resources is toknow how they can best be used to your advantage．FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done，it can also be one of your most valuable resources．Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account，so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away．SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline，philosophy study guides and library summaries，SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in．Just run a search for the book，play，or short summary of the material you are supposed to read．Amazon．comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again？Instead of letting the money spent go to waste，get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon．RateMyProfessors．comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark，a total guessing game．Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets？How much homework will that history professor give you every week？At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professors on quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching．Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library．21．The passage was mainly written to ．A．explain some websites for parentsB．compare some educational websitesC．offer some websites that may help studentsD．introduce different parts of a website22．While you are taking great pains to write a research report， can most probably be a help．A．FacebookB．WikipediaC．Amazon．comD．SparkNotes23．RateMyPorfessors．com is a place ．A．where you can make friends all over the countryB．that gives you information about professors in advanceC．where you can communicate with your professorsD．that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24．Which of the following will you most probably refer to，if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading？ A．Wikipedia．B．Facebook．C．SparkNotes．D．Amazon．com．25．The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people．We meet them every day．A few days ago，my car was not running well．I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes．He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine．I was amazed．The sad truth is，great talent is not enough．I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn．I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100，000ayear．Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmanyd octorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially．Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethephr ase，"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth．"Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，"Jobmeans"justoverbroke（破产And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people．Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers"live within their means"．They work and they pay the bills．Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn．When I ask the classes I teach，"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？"almost all the students raise their hands．I then ask，"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？"The answer is obvious：McDonald's is excellent at business systems．The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems．The world is filled with talented poor people．They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger．25．The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that ．A．he has a sharp sense of hearingB．he is ready to help othersC．he is just one of the talented peopleD．he knows little about car repairing26．The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by" "．A．spend more than they can affordB．do in their own wayC．live in their own circleD．live within what they earn27．Why do talented people earn so little according to the author？ A．They lack financial intelligence．B．They don't work hard enough．C．They don't make full use of their talents．D．They have no specialized skills．28．The main purpose of the author is to tell us ．A．how young people can find a satisfactory jobB．what schools should teach studentsC．how McDonald's makes much money．D．why so many talented people are poor．29．Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people．Shy people are anxious and self﹣conscious；that is，they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much．Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds：What kind of impression am I making？Do they like me？Do I sound stupid？Am I wearing unattractive clothes？It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably．A person's self﹣concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions．In general，the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives．Shy people，who have low respect，are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others．They need faith that they are doing"the right thing"．Shy people are very sensitive to criticism．Itmakes them feel inferior（自卑）．They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise．A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one："You're just saying that to make me feel good，I know it's not true．"It is clear that，while self﹣awareness is a healthy quality，overdoing it is harmful．Can shyness be completely got rid of，or at least reduced？Fortunately，people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect．It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths．Each one of us has his or her own characteristics．We are interested in our own personal ways．The better we understand ourselves，the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life．29．The first paragraph is mainly about ．A．the effect of shyness on peopleB．the cause of shynessC．the feelings of shy peopleD．the questions in the minds of shy people30．According to the writer，self﹣awareness is ．A．harmful to peopleB．a healthy qualityC．the cause of unhappinessD．a weak point of shy people31．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refers to ．A．shynessB．criticismC．sensibilityD．praise32．We can learn from the passage that shyness can ．A．have nothing to do with lack of self respectB．help us to live up to our full developmentC．enable us to understand ourselves betterD．be overcome with determination．33．Forget about the"post﹣1995generation"．Young people born in 1995 or later have another name in English﹣Generation Z．Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce，Generation Z grew up in a special period of time﹣a time in which technology developed fast，social changes happened every day，the internet became universal and，sadly，so did global terrorism．It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future，which is why policy makers，sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people．So，what are Gen Z﹣ers really like？Most people agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are．This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born．Social media has changed the way Gen Z﹣ers communicate with each other and how they get and understand information．"We are the first true digital natives．I can almost create a document，edit it，post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone，all at the same time，"said Hannah Payne，an 18﹣year﹣old student at UCLA，according to The New York Times．"Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast．" It may be true that Generation Z﹣ers have a shorter attention span （注意力持续时间）than a goldfish，but sice they grew up among social changes，they are more active in politics．According to the British Election Study，58 percent of 18﹣t0﹣24﹣year﹣old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK，a big jump from 38 percent in 2005．Generation Z﹣ers are also culture creators．"Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression．"Wrote Grace Masback，a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z﹣er herself．According to Masback，these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity．According to Masback，these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents of traditional rules．They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV，and they share their experiences on social media．"We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it，"wrote Masback．33．Which is TRUE about Gen Z﹣ers，according to the article？ A．Face﹣to﹣face communication is challenging for themB．Often doing many things at the same time affects their efficiencyC．They don't bother to think about the information they at carefullyD．They show more interest in politics than in other fields34．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs？ A．Gen Z﹣ers enjoy great freedom to express themselvesB．Gen Z﹣ers enjoy teaching their parents about new cultural trendsC．Gen Z﹣ers are against traditional cultureD．Gen Z﹣ers are unwilling to obey their parents35．Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards Generation Z？ A．WorriedB．CriticalC．AppreciativeD．Neutral（中立的）36．根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Most cars have seat belts as part of their equipment．Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents．They also reduce the effect of a crash on the body．（36） Worldwide，the devices have protected up to a million people．America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849．The government gave a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device．（37） This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securingthe person to a fixed object．Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt．（38） It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer，Nils Bohlin．His three﹣point，lap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago．Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securelyin place．His invention contained a cloth strap（带子）that was placed across the chest and another strap across his hips（臀部）．（39） Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars．This company also provided use of Nils Bohlin's design to other car﹣makers．（40） He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 1995．He died in Sweden in 2002．A．Claghorn called his invention a safety beltB．The design joined the straps next to the hip．C．The Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt．D．Safety experts say that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone．E．There are many companies adopting Nils Bohlin's invention of the belt．F．Claghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life．G．But more than 100 years passed before the current seat belt was developed．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）41．第一节完形填空My 14﹣year﹣old son，John，and I spotted the coat at the same time at asecond﹣hand clothing store．It had a black collar，delightful tailoring，a Fifth Avenue label（标签）and a （an）（41） price of $28．We looked at （42） ，saying nothing，（43） John's eyes shone．Dark，woolen topcoats were popular just then with （44） ，but could （45） several hundred dollars now．John （46） the coat．He turned from side to side，eyeing himself in themirror with a serious，studied（47） that soon changed into a smile．The （48） was perfect．John wore the coat to school the next day and came home （49） abig smile．"How did the kids like your coat？"I asked．"They love it．"He said，（50） folding it over the chair and smoothing it flat．Over the next few weeks，the （51） came over John．Quiet，reasoned discussion was （52） argument．He became more thoughtful and eager to （53） ．"Good dinner，Mum，"he would say every evening．Once day when I suggested thathe might start on homework before dinner，John said，"You are （54） ，andI guess I will．"When I asked one of his teachers （55） caused the changes，she said with laughter，"It must be his coat!"at the library，we （56） to meet a friendwho had not seen our children for a long time．"（57） this be John？"he asked，looking up to John's new height，assessing the cut of his coat，and extending his hand，one （58） to another．John and I both knew we should never （59） a person's clothes for the real person within them．As is know，what is on the inside should be（60） withwhat is on the outside．41．A．unbelievable B．special C．reasonable D．average42．A．the other B．others C．one another D．each other 43．A．therefore B．however C．thus D．but44．A．teenagers B．people C．parents D．adults45．A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take46．A．touched B．held C．buttoned D．obtained47．A．gesture B．expression C．attitude D．feeling48．A．color B．fit C．price D．style49．A．having B．showing C．behaving D．wearing50．A．carefully B．carelessly C．patiently D．hurriedly51．A．change B．satisfaction C．happiness D．generosity 52．A．because of B．aware of C．instead of D．apologize53．A．regret B．please C．complain D．apologize 54．A．troublesome B．true C．right D．wrong55．A．what B．how C．when D．that56．A．decided B．came C．intended D．happened57．A．Could B．Would C．Must D．Should58．A．friend B．teacher C．gentleman D．fellow59．A．watch B．mistake C．consider D．judge60．A．compared B．connected C．combined D．matched61．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置．Visitors to Britain may find the best place to enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub．A team of（61） （research） have discovered some of the unknown culture of British pubs﹣﹣﹣starting with the difficulty of（62） （get）a drink．His may sound in convenient，but there is（63） hidden meaning．Pub culture（64） （form）to improve sociability in a society that is knownfor its coldness．Standing at the bar for service（65） （allow） you tochat with others who are waiting to be served．The bar counter is（66） （possible）the only place in Britain where a（67） （friend）talk with strangers is considered to be entirely proper and really quite normal behavior．（68） ，if you do not follow the local rules，the experience may fall flat．For example，ifyou are in a big group，（69） is best for one or two people to go to buythe drinks．Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff angry（70） （much）than a group of strangers blocking all passages to the bar while they chatand hesitate about what to order．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）71．第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Now I want to tell you something what happened last weekend．On my way to the cinema，I noticed a foreigner talk to a policemen who seemed able to understand what the foreigner was saying．They two looked very worriedly．So I went up to see what Icould do help them．I told the policeman the foreigner had lost his wallet or camera．Finally the foreigner got back his belonging with the help of the policeman．All of them thanked me．By the time I arrived at the cinema，the filmhave been over．Although I'd missed the film，but I was very happy because I had helped others with my efforts．81．第二节书面表达在某学校门口及附近，上学和放学时候交通常常拥挤甚至堵塞，给师生、家长及市民带来许多不便，很多人为些担忧．作为一名该校学生，请你以李华的名义给某英语报社写信反映该情况，内容包括：1．交通拥挤的原因；2．提出至少两条建议．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Editor，I'm Li Hua，s student of Senior 3．I am writing to discuss the traffic problem near our school gate． Yours，Li Hua2017年四川省广元市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．Where does this conversation take place？A．In a department store．B．At a hotel C．At can airport．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C2．What is the man doing？A．Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB．Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC．Consulting the woman about her work．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A3．What does the woman imply？A．She is too tired to read the bookB．She shouldn't read the book page after pageC．The book is sure to be worthwhile to read．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C4．What does the man wan to buy？A．A tie B．A shirt C．A suit．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A5．Where will the man go first tomorrow？A．To the countryside B．To the library C．To a shopping mall．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman think of the kids'game？A．FunnyB．ViolentC．Boring7．What does the man say about the kids？A．It's necessary for them to relax by playingB．They aren't taken good care of by the womanC．They have to be criticized because of hitting each other．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．How often does the woman go to the club？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week9．How much weight can the woman lift？A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10．What does the man try to do in the end？A．Encourage the woman to run fasterB．Teach the woman to use the machineC．Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBC11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Why does the woman make the call？A．To find a houseB．To place adsC．To buy some furniture12．How many bedrooms does the apartment have？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four13．What do we know about the woman？A．She lives far from the university．B．She is experienced in selling furnitureC．She is available between 4pm and 9pm．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAC14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What is the man？A．A policemanB．A doctorC．A teacher15．What does the woman's neighbor say about her？A．She holds parties every dayB．She holds parties every weekendC．She always plays terrible music16．What does the man advise the woman to do？A．Move out of the communityB．Play music in the daytime at homeC．Entertain her friends in the amusement places．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ABC17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the accident happen？A．Shortly before 3 pmB．Shortly after 3 pmC．Shortly before 5 pm18．How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month？A.3B.10C.719．What can we learn from the text？A．The accident was a result of drunk drivingB．A moving truck hit a school busC．Poor weather condition led to the accident20．When will the listeners get further details？A．About 5 o'clock this afternoonB．About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC．About 3 o'clock this afternoon．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】BCBA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper，these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need．The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know how they can best be used to your advantage．FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done，it can also be one of your most valuableresources．Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account，so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away．SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline，philosophy study guides and library summaries，SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in．Just run a search for the book，play，or short summary of the material you are supposed to read．Amazon．comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again？Instead of letting the money spent go to waste，get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon．RateMyProfessors．comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark，a total guessing game．Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets？How much homework will that history professor give you every week？At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professors on quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching．Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library．21．The passage was mainly written to C ．A．explain some websites for parentsB．compare some educational websitesC．offer some websites that may help studentsD．introduce different parts of a website22．While you are taking great pains to write a research report， B can most probably be a help．A．FacebookB．WikipediaC．Amazon．comD．SparkNotes23．RateMyPorfessors．com is a place B ．A．where you can make friends all over the countryB．that gives you information about professors in advanceC．where you can communicate with your professorsD．that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24．Which of the following will you most probably refer to，if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading？ C A．Wikipedia．B．Facebook．C．SparkNotes．D．Amazon．com．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】主要介绍了几个对于学生学习和生活有帮助的网站，包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站．【解答】21．C主旨大意题．纵观全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了几个对于学生的学习和生活有帮助的网站，包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站．故选C．22．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段While Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it isdifficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain ofpaper writing and researching．可知，当你写研究报告时，因为维基百科网上资源丰富，所以对于你会非常有帮助的．故选B．23．B 推理判断题．根据倒数第二段的At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professorson quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．可知，因为此网站上全国学生已经把教授进行了全面评价，所以在这个网站上你可以提前了解一些教授的情况．故选B．24．C 细节理解题．根据第三段的Spark Notes has covered just about anyreading﹣related tasks you have to finish．可知，这个网站已经覆盖了几乎任何与阅读相关的任务，或者你要阅读的材料的概要．所以你要准备阅读讨论课时，可以参考查阅这个网站．故选C．25．The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people．We meet them every day．A few days ago，my car was not running well．I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes．He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine．I was amazed．The sad truth is，great talent is not enough．I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn．I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100，000ayear．Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmanyd octorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially．Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethephr ase，"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth．"Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，"Jobmeans"justoverbroke（破产And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people．Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers"live within their means"．They work and they pay the bills．Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn．When I ask the classes I teach，"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？"almost all the students raise their hands．I then ask，"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？"The answer is obvious：McDonald's is excellent at business systems．The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems．The world is filled with talented poor people．They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger．。
【新】四川省广元市2017年高考英语二模试题(含解析)-推荐
2017年四川省广元市高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．Where does this conversation take place？A．In a department store．B．At a hotel C．At can airport．2．What is the man doing？A．Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB．Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC．Consulting the woman about her work．3．What does the woman imply？A．She is too tired to read the bookB．She shouldn't read the book page after pageC．The book is sure to be worthwhile to read．4．What does the man wan to buy？A．A tie B．A shirt C．A suit．5．Where will the man go first tomorrow？A．To the countryside B．To the library C．To a shopping mall．6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman think of the kids'game？A．FunnyB．ViolentC．Boring7．What does the man say about the kids？A．It's necessary for them to relax by playingB．They aren't taken good care of by the womanC．They have to be criticized because of hitting each other．8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．How often does the woman go to the club？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week9．How much weight can the woman lift？A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10．What does the man try to do in the end？A．Encourage the woman to run fasterB．Teach the woman to use the machineC．Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons．11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Why does the woman make the call？A．To find a houseB．To place adsC．To buy some furniture12．How many bedrooms does the apartment have？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four13．What do we know about the woman？A．She lives far from the university．B．She is experienced in selling furnitureC．She is available between 4pm and 9pm．14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What is the man？A．A policemanB．A doctorC．A teacher15．What does the woman's neighbor say about her？A．She holds parties every dayB．She holds parties every weekendC．She always plays terrible music16．What does the man advise the woman to do？A．Move out of the communityB．Play music in the daytime at homeC．Entertain her friends in the amusement places．17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the accident happen？A．Shortly before 3 pmB．Shortly after 3 pmC．Shortly before 5 pm18．How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month？A.3B.10C.719．What can we learn from the text？A．The accident was a result of drunk drivingB．A moving truck hit a school busC．Poor weather condition led to the accident20．When will the listeners get further details？A．About 5 o'clock this afternoonB．About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC．About 3 o'clock this afternoon．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper，these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need．The key to getting the most out of these online resources is toknow how they can best be used to your advantage．FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done，it can also be one of your most valuable resources．Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account，so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away．SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline，philosophy study guides and library summaries，SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in．Just run a search for the book，play，or short summary of the material you are supposed to read．Amazon．comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again？Instead of letting the money spent go to waste，get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon．RateMyProfessors．comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark，a total guessing game．Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets？How much homework will that history professor give you every week？At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professors on quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching．Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library．21．The passage was mainly written to ．A．explain some websites for parentsB．compare some educational websitesC．offer some websites that may help studentsD．introduce different parts of a website22．While you are taking great pains to write a research report， can most probably be a help．A．FacebookB．WikipediaC．Amazon．comD．SparkNotes23．RateMyPorfessors．com is a place ．A．where you can make friends all over the countryB．that gives you information about professors in advanceC．where you can communicate with your professorsD．that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24．Which of the following will you most probably refer to，if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading？A．Wikipedia．B．Facebook．C．SparkNotes．D．Amazon．com．25．The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people．We meet them every day．A few days ago，my car was not running well．I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes．He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine．I was amazed．The sad truth is，great talent is not enough．I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn．I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100，000ayear．Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmany doctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially．Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethep hrase，"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth．"Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，"Jobmeans"justoverbroke（破产And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people．Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers"live within their means"．They work and they pay the bills．Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn．When I ask the classes I teach，"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？"almost all the students raise their hands．I then ask，"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？"The answer is obvious：McDonald's is excellent at business systems．The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems．The world is filled with talented poor people．They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger．25．The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that ．A．he has a sharp sense of hearingB．he is ready to help othersC．he is just one of the talented peopleD．he knows little about car repairing26．The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by" "．A．spend more than they can affordB．do in their own wayC．live in their own circleD．live within what they earn27．Why do talented people earn so little according to the author？A．They lack financial intelligence．B．They don't work hard enough．C．They don't make full use of their talents．D．They have no specialized skills．28．The main purpose of the author is to tell us ．A．how young people can find a satisfactory jobB．what schools should teach studentsC．how McDonald's makes much money．D．why so many talented people are poor．29．Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people．Shy people are anxious and self﹣conscious； that is，they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much．Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds：What kind of impression am I making？Do they like me？Do I sound stupid？Am I wearing unattractive clothes？It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably．A person's self﹣concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions．In general，the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives．Shy people，who have low respect，are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others．They need faith that they are doing"the right thing"．Shy people are very sensitive to criticism．Itmakes them feel inferior（自卑）．They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise．A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one："You're just saying that to make me feel good，I know it's not true．"It is clear that，while self ﹣awareness is a healthy quality，overdoing it is harmful．Can shyness be completely got rid of，or at least reduced？Fortunately，people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect．It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths．Each one of us has his or her own characteristics．We are interested in our own personal ways．The better we understand ourselves，the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life．29．The first paragraph is mainly about ．A．the effect of shyness on peopleB．the cause of shynessC．the feelings of shy peopleD．the questions in the minds of shy people30．According to the writer，self﹣awareness is ．A．harmful to peopleB．a healthy qualityC．the cause of unhappinessD．a weak point of shy people31．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refers to ．A．shynessB．criticismC．sensibilityD．praise32．We can learn from the passage that shyness can ．A．have nothing to do with lack of self respectB．help us to live up to our full developmentC．enable us to understand ourselves betterD．be overcome with determination．33．Forget about the"post﹣1995 generation"．Young people born in 1995 or later have another name in English﹣Generation Z．Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce，Generation Z grew up in a special period of time﹣a time in which technology developed fast，social changes happened every day，the internet became universal and，sadly，so did global terrorism．It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future，which is why policy makers，sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people．So，what are Gen Z﹣ers really like？Most people agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are．This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born．Social media has changed the way Gen Z﹣ers communicate with each other and how they get and understand information．"We are the first true digital natives．I can almost create a document，edit it，post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone，all at the same time，"said Hannah Payne，an 18﹣year﹣old student at UCLA，according to The New York Times．"Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast．"It may be true that Generation Z﹣ers have a shorter attention span （注意力持续时间）than a goldfish，but sice they grew up among social changes，they are more active in politics．According to the British Election Study，58 percent of 18﹣t0﹣24﹣year﹣old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK，a big jump from 38 percent in 2005．Generation Z﹣ers are also culture creators．"Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression．"Wrote Grace Masback，a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z﹣er herself．According to Masback，these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity．According to Masback，these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents of traditional rules．They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV，and they share their experiences on social media．"We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it，"wrote Masback．33．Which is TRUE about Gen Z﹣ers，according to the article？A．Face﹣to﹣face communication is challenging for themB．Often doing many things at the same time affects their efficiencyC．They don't bother to think about the information they at carefullyD．They show more interest in politics than in other fields34．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs？A．Gen Z﹣ers enjoy great freedom to express themselvesB．Gen Z﹣ers enjoy teaching their parents about new cultural trendsC．Gen Z﹣ers are against traditional cultureD．Gen Z﹣ers are unwilling to obey their parents35．Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards Generation Z？A．WorriedB．CriticalC．AppreciativeD．Neutral（中立的）36．根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Most cars have seat belts as part of their equipment．Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents．They also reduce the effect of a crash on the body．（36）Worldwide，the devices have protected up to a million people．America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849．The government gave a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device．（37）This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securing the person to a fixed object．Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt．（38） It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer，Nils Bohlin．His three﹣point，lap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago．Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place．His invention contained a cloth strap（带子）that was placed across the chest and another strap across his hips（臀部）．（39）Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars．This company also provided use of Nils Bohlin's design to other car﹣makers．（40）He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 1995．He died in Sweden in 2002．A．Claghorn called his invention a safety beltB．The design joined the straps next to the hip．C．The Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt．D．Safety experts say that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone．E．There are many companies adopting Nils Bohlin's invention of the belt．F．Claghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life．G．But more than 100 years passed before the current seat belt was developed．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）41．第一节完形填空My 14﹣year﹣old son，John，and I spotted the coat at the same time at a second ﹣hand clothing store．It had a black collar，delightful tailoring，a Fifth Avenue label（标签）and a （an）（41）price of $28．We looked at （42），saying nothing，（43） John's eyes shone．Dark，woolen topcoats were popular just then with （44），but could （45）several hundred dollars now．John （46） the coat．He turned from side to side，eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious，studied（47） that soon changed into a smile．The （48）was perfect．John wore the coat to school the next day and came home （49） a big smile．"How did the kids like your coat？"I asked．"They love it．"He said，（50） folding it over the chair and smoothing it flat．Over the next few weeks，the （51）came over John．Quiet，reasoned discussion was （52） argument．He became more thoughtful and eager to （53）．"Good dinner，Mum，"he would say every evening．Once day when I suggested that he might start on homework before dinner，John said，"You are （54），and I guess I will．"When I asked one of his teachers （55）caused the changes，she said with laughter，"It must be his coat!"at the library，we （56） to meet a friend who had not seen our children for a long time．"（57）this be John？"he asked，looking up to John's new height，assessing the cut of his coat，and extending his hand，one （58）to another．John and I both knew we should never （59） a person's clothes for the real person within them．As is know，what is on the inside should be（60） with what is on the outside．41．A．unbelievable B．special C．reasonable D．average42．A．the other B．others C．one another D．each other 43．A．therefore B．however C．thus D．but 44．A．teenagers B．people C．parents D．adults 45．A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take 46．A．touched B．held C．buttoned D．obtained 47．A．gesture B．expression C．attitude D．feeling 48．A．color B．fit C．price D．style 49．A．having B．showing C．behaving D．wearing 50．A．carefully B．carelessly C．patiently D．hurriedly 51．A．change B．satisfaction C．happiness D．generosity 52．A．because of B．aware of C．instead of D．apologize 53．A．regret B．please C．complain D．apologize 54．A．troublesome B．true C．right D．wrong55．A．what B．how C．when D．that 56．A．decided B．came C．intended D．happened 57．A．Could B．Would C．Must D．Should 58．A．friend B．teacher C．gentleman D．fellow 59．A．watch B．mistake C．consider D．judge 60．A．compared B．connected C．combined D．matched61．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置．Visitors to Britain may find the best place to enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub．A team of（61）（research） have discovered some of the unknown culture of British pubs﹣﹣﹣starting with the difficulty of（62）（get）a drink．His may sound in convenient，but there is（63） hidden meaning．Pub culture（64）（form） to improve sociability in a society that is known for its coldness．Standing at the bar for service（65）（allow） you to chat with others who are waiting to be served．The bar counter is（66）（possible） the only place in Britain where a（67）（friend） talk with strangers is considered to be entirely proper and really quite normal behavior．（68），if you do not follow the local rules，the experience may fall flat．For example，if you are in a big group，（69） is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks．Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff angry（70）（much） than a group of strangers blocking all passages to the bar while they chat and hesitate about what to order．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）71．第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Now I want to tell you something what happened last weekend．On my way to the cinema，I noticed a foreigner talk to a policemen who seemed able to understand what the foreigner was saying．They two looked very worriedly．So I went up to see what I could do help them．I told the policeman the foreigner had lost his wallet or camera．Finally the foreigner got back his belonging with the help of the policeman．All of them thanked me．By the time I arrived at the cinema，the film have been over．Although I'd missed the film，but I was very happy because I had helped others with my efforts．81．第二节书面表达在某学校门口及附近，上学和放学时候交通常常拥挤甚至堵塞，给师生、家长及市民带来许多不便，很多人为些担忧．作为一名该校学生，请你以李华的名义给某英语报社写信反映该情况，内容包括：1．交通拥挤的原因；2．提出至少两条建议．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Editor，I'm Li Hua，s student of Senior 3．I am writing to discuss the traffic problem nearour school gate．Yours，Li Hua2017年四川省广元市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．Where does this conversation take place？A．In a department store．B．At a hotel C．At can airport．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C2．What is the man doing？A．Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB．Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC．Consulting the woman about her work．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A3．What does the woman imply？A．She is too tired to read the bookB．She shouldn't read the book page after pageC．The book is sure to be worthwhile to read．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C4．What does the man wan to buy？A．A tie B．A shirt C．A suit．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A5．Where will the man go first tomorrow？A．To the countryside B．To the library C．To a shopping mall．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman think of the kids'game？A．FunnyB．ViolentC．Boring7．What does the man say about the kids？A．It's necessary for them to relax by playingB．They aren't taken good care of by the womanC．They have to be criticized because of hitting each other．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．How often does the woman go to the club？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week9．How much weight can the woman lift？A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10．What does the man try to do in the end？A．Encourage the woman to run fasterB．Teach the woman to use the machineC．Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBC11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Why does the woman make the call？A．To find a houseB．To place adsC．To buy some furniture12．How many bedrooms does the apartment have？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four13．What do we know about the woman？A．She lives far from the university．B．She is experienced in selling furnitureC．She is available between 4pm and 9pm．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAC14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What is the man？A．A policemanB．A doctorC．A teacher15．What does the woman's neighbor say about her？A．She holds parties every dayB．She holds parties every weekendC．She always plays terrible music16．What does the man advise the woman to do？A．Move out of the communityB．Play music in the daytime at homeC．Entertain her friends in the amusement places．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ABC17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the accident happen？A．Shortly before 3 pmB．Shortly after 3 pmC．Shortly before 5 pm18．How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month？A.3B.10C.719．What can we learn from the text？A．The accident was a result of drunk drivingB．A moving truck hit a school busC．Poor weather condition led to the accident20．When will the listeners get further details？A．About 5 o'clock this afternoonB．About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC．About 3 o'clock this afternoon．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】BCBA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper，these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need．The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know how they can best be used to your advantage．FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done，it can also be one of your most valuableresources．Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account，so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away．SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline，philosophy study guides and library summaries，SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in．Just run a search for the book，play，or short summary of the material you are supposed to read．Amazon．comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again？Instead of letting the money spent go to waste，get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon．RateMyProfessors．comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark，a total guessing game．Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets？How much homework will that history professor give you every week？At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professors on quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching．Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library．21．The passage was mainly written to C ．A．explain some websites for parentsB．compare some educational websitesC．offer some websites that may help studentsD．introduce different parts of a website22．While you are taking great pains to write a research report， B can most probably be a help．A．FacebookB．WikipediaC．Amazon．comD．SparkNotes23．RateMyPorfessors．com is a place B ．A．where you can make friends all over the countryB．that gives you information about professors in advanceC．where you can communicate with your professorsD．that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24．Which of the following will you most probably refer to，if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading？ CA．Wikipedia．B．Facebook．C．SparkNotes．D．Amazon．com．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】主要介绍了几个对于学生学习和生活有帮助的网站，包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站．【解答】21．C主旨大意题．纵观全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了几个对于学生的学习和生活有帮助的网站，包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站．故选C．22．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段While Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it isdifficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain ofpaper writing and researching．可知，当你写研究报告时，因为维基百科网上资源丰富，所以对于你会非常有帮助的．故选B．23．B 推理判断题．根据倒数第二段的At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professorson quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．可知，因为此网站上全国学生已经把教授进行了全面评价，所以在这个网站上你可以提前了解一些教授的情况．故选B．24．C 细节理解题．根据第三段的Spark Notes has covered just about anyreading﹣related tasks you have to finish．可知，这个网站已经覆盖了几乎任何与阅读相关的任务，或者你要阅读的材料的概要．所以你要准备阅读讨论课时，可以参考查阅这个网站．故选C．25．The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people．We meet them every day．A few days ago，my car was not running well．I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes．He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine．I was amazed．The sad truth is，great talent is not enough．I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn．I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100，000ayear．Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmany doctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially．Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethep hrase，"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth．"Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，"Jobmeans"justoverbroke（破产And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people．Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers"live within their means"．They work and they pay the bills．Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn．When I ask the classes I teach，"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？"almost all the students raise their hands．I then ask，"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？"The answer is obvious：McDonald's is excellent at business systems．The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems．The world is filled with talented poor people．They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger．。
2024年四川省广元市苍溪县二模英语试题
2024年四川省广元市苍溪县区九年级二模英语试题说明:1.全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，共四部分。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力测试(共2节；30分)第一节:(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
()1.What festival are they talking about?()2.What animal does Linda like?()3.What does Alan need?()4.Where did the boy go yesterday?()5.What is Jack going to do this weekend?第二节:(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7小题。
()6.Who is Mike?A.John's brother.B.John's cousin.C.Jack's brother.()7.What does Mike look like?A.He is tall.B.He is short.C.He is of medium height.听第7段对话,回答第8至10小题。
()8.What festival is coming next month?A.The Mid-Autumn Festival.B.The Spring Festival.C.The Dragon Boat Festival. ()9.What will David do in Zhaohua?A.Enjoy some delicious food.B.Visit the museum.C.Watch movies.()10.Where do Nancy's grandparents live?A.In Chengdu.B.In Guangyuan.C.In Zhaohua.听第8段对话,回答第11至13小题。
【高考专题】高考英语二模试题(含解析)
2017年四川省广元市高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．Where does this conversation take place？A．In a department store．B．At a hotel C．At can airport．2．What is the man doing？A．Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB．Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC．Consulting the woman about her work．3．What does the woman imply？A．She is too tired to read the bookB．She shouldn't read the book page after pageC．The book is sure to be worthwhile to read．4．What does the man wan to buy？A．A tie B．A shirt C．A suit．5．Where will the man go first tomorrow？A．To the countryside B．To the library C．To a shopping mall．6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman think of the kids'game？A．FunnyB．ViolentC．Boring7．What does the man say about the kids？A．It's necessary for them to relax by playingB．They aren't taken good care of by the womanC．They have to be criticized because of hitting each other．8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．How often does the woman go to the club？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week9．How much weight can the woman lift？A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10．What does the man try to do in the end？A．Encourage the woman to run fasterB．Teach the woman to use the machineC．Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons．11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Why does the woman make the call？A．To find a houseB．To place adsC．To buy some furniture12．How many bedrooms does the apartment have？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four13．What do we know about the woman？A．She lives far from the university．B．She is experienced in selling furnitureC．She is available between 4pm and 9pm．14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What is the man？A．A policemanB．A doctorC．A teacher15．What does the woman's neighbor say about her？A．She holds parties every dayB．She holds parties every weekendC．She always plays terrible music16．What does the man advise the woman to do？A．Move out of the communityB．Play music in the daytime at homeC．Entertain her friends in the amusement places．17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the accident happen？A．Shortly before 3 pmB．Shortly after 3 pmC．Shortly before 5 pm18．How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month？A.3B.10C.719．What can we learn from the text？A．The accident was a result of drunk drivingB．A moving truck hit a school busC．Poor weather condition led to the accident20．When will the listeners get further details？A．About 5 o'clock this afternoonB．About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC．About 3 o'clock this afternoon．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper，these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need．The key to getting the most out of these online resources is toknow how they can best be used to your advantage．FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done，it can also be one of your most valuable resources．Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account，so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away．SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline，philosophy study guides and library summaries，SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in．Just run a search for the book，play，or short summary of the material you are supposed to read．Amazon．comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again？Instead of letting the money spent go to waste，get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon．RateMyProfessors．comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark，a total guessing game．Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets？How much homework will that history professor give you every week？At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professors on quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching．Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library．21．The passage was mainly written to ．A．explain some websites for parentsB．compare some educational websitesC．offer some websites that may help studentsD．introduce different parts of a website22．While you are taking great pains to write a research report， can most probably be a help．A．FacebookB．WikipediaC．Amazon．comD．SparkNotes23．RateMyPorfessors．com is a place ．A．where you can make friends all over the countryB．that gives you information about professors in advanceC．where you can communicate with your professorsD．that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24．Which of the following will you most probably refer to，if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading？A．Wikipedia．B．Facebook．C．SparkNotes．D．Amazon．com．25．The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people．We meet them every day．A few days ago，my car was not running well．I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes．He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine．I was amazed．The sad truth is，great talent is not enough．I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn．I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100，000ayear．Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmany doctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially．Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethep hrase，"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth．"Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，"Jobmeans"justoverbroke（破产And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people．Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers"live within their means"．They work and they pay the bills．Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn．When I ask the classes I teach，"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？"almost all the students raise their hands．I then ask，"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？"The answer is obvious：McDonald's is excellent at business systems．The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems．The world is filled with talented poor people．They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger．25．The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that ．A．he has a sharp sense of hearingB．he is ready to help othersC．he is just one of the talented peopleD．he knows little about car repairing26．The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by" "．A．spend more than they can affordB．do in their own wayC．live in their own circleD．live within what they earn27．Why do talented people earn so little according to the author？A．They lack financial intelligence．B．They don't work hard enough．C．They don't make full use of their talents．D．They have no specialized skills．28．The main purpose of the author is to tell us ．A．how young people can find a satisfactory jobB．what schools should teach studentsC．how McDonald's makes much money．D．why so many talented people are poor．29．Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people．Shy people are anxious and self﹣conscious； that is，they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much．Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds：What kind of impression am I making？Do they like me？Do I sound stupid？Am I wearing unattractive clothes？It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably．A person's self﹣concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions．In general，the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives．Shy people，who have low respect，are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others．They need faith that they are doing"the right thing"．Shy people are very sensitive to criticism．Itmakes them feel inferior（自卑）．They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise．A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one："You're just saying that to make me feel good，I know it's not true．"It is clear that，while self ﹣awareness is a healthy quality，overdoing it is harmful．Can shyness be completely got rid of，or at least reduced？Fortunately，people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect．It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths．Each one of us has his or her own characteristics．We are interested in our own personal ways．The better we understand ourselves，the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life．29．The first paragraph is mainly about ．A．the effect of shyness on peopleB．the cause of shynessC．the feelings of shy peopleD．the questions in the minds of shy people30．According to the writer，self﹣awareness is ．A．harmful to peopleB．a healthy qualityC．the cause of unhappinessD．a weak point of shy people31．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refers to ．A．shynessB．criticismC．sensibilityD．praise32．We can learn from the passage that shyness can ．A．have nothing to do with lack of self respectB．help us to live up to our full developmentC．enable us to understand ourselves betterD．be overcome with determination．33．Forget about the"post﹣1995 generation"．Young people born in 1995 or later have another name in English﹣Generation Z．Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce，Generation Z grew up in a special period of time﹣a time in which technology developed fast，social changes happened every day，the internet became universal and，sadly，so did global terrorism．It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future，which is why policy makers，sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people．So，what are Gen Z﹣ers really like？Most people agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are．This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born．Social media has changed the way Gen Z﹣ers communicate with each other and how they get and understand information．"We are the first true digital natives．I can almost create a document，edit it，post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone，all at the same time，"said Hannah Payne，an 18﹣year﹣old student at UCLA，according to The New York Times．"Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast．"It may be true that Generation Z﹣ers have a shorter attention span （注意力持续时间）than a goldfish，but sice they grew up among social changes，they are more active in politics．According to the British Election Study，58 percent of 18﹣t0﹣24﹣year﹣old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK，a big jump from 38 percent in 2005．Generation Z﹣ers are also culture creators．"Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression．"Wrote Grace Masback，a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z﹣er herself．According to Masback，these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity．According to Masback，these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents of traditional rules．They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV，and they share their experiences on social media．"We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it，"wrote Masback．33．Which is TRUE about Gen Z﹣ers，according to the article？A．Face﹣to﹣face communication is challenging for themB．Often doing many things at the same time affects their efficiencyC．They don't bother to think about the information they at carefullyD．They show more interest in politics than in other fields34．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs？A．Gen Z﹣ers enjoy great freedom to express themselvesB．Gen Z﹣ers enjoy teaching their parents about new cultural trendsC．Gen Z﹣ers are against traditional cultureD．Gen Z﹣ers are unwilling to obey their parents35．Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards Generation Z？A．WorriedB．CriticalC．AppreciativeD．Neutral（中立的）36．根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Most cars have seat belts as part of their equipment．Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents．They also reduce the effect of a crash on the body．（36）Worldwide，the devices have protected up to a million people．America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849．The government gave a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device．（37）This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securing the person to a fixed object．Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt．（38） It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer，Nils Bohlin．His three﹣point，lap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago．Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place．His invention contained a cloth strap（带子）that was placed across the chest and another strap across his hips（臀部）．（39）Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars．This company also provided use of Nils Bohlin's design to other car﹣makers．（40）He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 1995．He died in Sweden in 2002．A．Claghorn called his invention a safety beltB．The design joined the straps next to the hip．C．The Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt．D．Safety experts say that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone．E．There are many companies adopting Nils Bohlin's invention of the belt．F．Claghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life．G．But more than 100 years passed before the current seat belt was developed．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）41．第一节完形填空My 14﹣year﹣old son，John，and I spotted the coat at the same time at a second ﹣hand clothing store．It had a black collar，delightful tailoring，a Fifth Avenue label（标签）and a （an）（41）price of $28．We looked at （42），saying nothing，（43） John's eyes shone．Dark，woolen topcoats were popular just then with （44），but could （45）several hundred dollars now．John （46） the coat．He turned from side to side，eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious，studied（47） that soon changed into a smile．The （48）was perfect．John wore the coat to school the next day and came home （49） a big smile．"How did the kids like your coat？"I asked．"They love it．"He said，（50） folding it over the chair and smoothing it flat．Over the next few weeks，the （51）came over John．Quiet，reasoned discussion was （52） argument．He became more thoughtful and eager to （53）．"Good dinner，Mum，"he would say every evening．Once day when I suggested that he might start on homework before dinner，John said，"You are （54），and I guess I will．"When I asked one of his teachers （55）caused the changes，she said with laughter，"It must be his coat!"at the library，we （56） to meet a friend who had not seen our children for a long time．"（57）this be John？"he asked，looking up to John's new height，assessing the cut of his coat，and extending his hand，one （58）to another．John and I both knew we should never （59） a person's clothes for the real person within them．As is know，what is on the inside should be（60） with what is on the outside．41．A．unbelievable B．special C．reasonable D．average42．A．the other B．others C．one another D．each other 43．A．therefore B．however C．thus D．but 44．A．teenagers B．people C．parents D．adults 45．A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take 46．A．touched B．held C．buttoned D．obtained 47．A．gesture B．expression C．attitude D．feeling 48．A．color B．fit C．price D．style 49．A．having B．showing C．behaving D．wearing 50．A．carefully B．carelessly C．patiently D．hurriedly 51．A．change B．satisfaction C．happiness D．generosity 52．A．because of B．aware of C．instead of D．apologize 53．A．regret B．please C．complain D．apologize 54．A．troublesome B．true C．right D．wrong55．A．what B．how C．when D．that 56．A．decided B．came C．intended D．happened 57．A．Could B．Would C．Must D．Should 58．A．friend B．teacher C．gentleman D．fellow 59．A．watch B．mistake C．consider D．judge 60．A．compared B．connected C．combined D．matched61．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置．Visitors to Britain may find the best place to enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub．A team of（61）（research） have discovered some of the unknown culture of British pubs﹣﹣﹣starting with the difficulty of（62）（get）a drink．His may sound in convenient，but there is（63） hidden meaning．Pub culture（64）（form） to improve sociability in a society that is known for its coldness．Standing at the bar for service（65）（allow） you to chat with others who are waiting to be served．The bar counter is（66）（possible） the only place in Britain where a（67）（friend） talk with strangers is considered to be entirely proper and really quite normal behavior．（68），if you do not follow the local rules，the experience may fall flat．For example，if you are in a big group，（69） is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks．Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff angry（70）（much） than a group of strangers blocking all passages to the bar while they chat and hesitate about what to order．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）71．第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Now I want to tell you something what happened last weekend．On my way to the cinema，I noticed a foreigner talk to a policemen who seemed able to understand what the foreigner was saying．They two looked very worriedly．So I went up to see what I could do help them．I told the policeman the foreigner had lost his wallet or camera．Finally the foreigner got back his belonging with the help of the policeman．All of them thanked me．By the time I arrived at the cinema，the film have been over．Although I'd missed the film，but I was very happy because I had helped others with my efforts．81．第二节书面表达在某学校门口及附近，上学和放学时候交通常常拥挤甚至堵塞，给师生、家长及市民带来许多不便，很多人为些担忧．作为一名该校学生，请你以李华的名义给某英语报社写信反映该情况，内容包括：1．交通拥挤的原因；2．提出至少两条建议．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Editor，I'm Li Hua，s student of Senior 3．I am writing to discuss the traffic problem near最新精品学习资料our school gate．Yours，Li Hua最新精品学习资料2017年四川省广元市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．Where does this conversation take place？A．In a department store．B．At a hotel C．At can airport．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C2．What is the man doing？A．Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB．Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC．Consulting the woman about her work．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A3．What does the woman imply？A．She is too tired to read the bookB．She shouldn't read the book page after pageC．The book is sure to be worthwhile to read．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C4．What does the man wan to buy？A．A tie B．A shirt C．A suit．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A5．Where will the man go first tomorrow？A．To the countryside B．To the library C．To a shopping mall．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman think of the kids'game？A．FunnyB．ViolentC．Boring最新精品学习资料7．What does the man say about the kids？A．It's necessary for them to relax by playingB．They aren't taken good care of by the womanC．They have to be criticized because of hitting each other．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．How often does the woman go to the club？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week9．How much weight can the woman lift？A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10．What does the man try to do in the end？A．Encourage the woman to run fasterB．Teach the woman to use the machineC．Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBC11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Why does the woman make the call？A．To find a houseB．To place adsC．To buy some furniture12．How many bedrooms does the apartment have？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four13．What do we know about the woman？A．She lives far from the university．B．She is experienced in selling furnitureC．She is available between 4pm and 9pm．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAC14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What is the man？A．A policemanB．A doctorC．A teacher15．What does the woman's neighbor say about her？A．She holds parties every dayB．She holds parties every weekendC．She always plays terrible music16．What does the man advise the woman to do？A．Move out of the communityB．Play music in the daytime at homeC．Entertain her friends in the amusement places．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ABC17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the accident happen？A．Shortly before 3 pmB．Shortly after 3 pmC．Shortly before 5 pm18．How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month？A.3B.10C.719．What can we learn from the text？A．The accident was a result of drunk drivingB．A moving truck hit a school busC．Poor weather condition led to the accident20．When will the listeners get further details？A．About 5 o'clock this afternoonB．About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC．About 3 o'clock this afternoon．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】BCBA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper，these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need．The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know how they can best be used to your advantage．FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done，it can also be one of your most valuableresources．Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account，so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away．SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline，philosophy study guides and library summaries，SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in．Just run a search for the book，play，or short summary of the material you are supposed to read．Amazon．comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again？Instead of letting the money spent go to waste，get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon．RateMyProfessors．comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark，a total guessing game．Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets？How much homework will that history professor give you every week？At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professors on quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching．Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library．21．The passage was mainly written to C ．A．explain some websites for parentsB．compare some educational websitesC．offer some websites that may help studentsD．introduce different parts of a website22．While you are taking great pains to write a research report， B can most probably be a help．A．FacebookB．WikipediaC．Amazon．comD．SparkNotes23．RateMyPorfessors．com is a place B ．A．where you can make friends all over the countryB．that gives you information about professors in advanceC．where you can communicate with your professorsD．that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24．Which of the following will you most probably refer to，if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading？ CA．Wikipedia．B．Facebook．C．SparkNotes．D．Amazon．com．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】主要介绍了几个对于学生学习和生活有帮助的网站，包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站．【解答】21．C主旨大意题．纵观全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了几个对于学生的学习和生活有帮助的网站，包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站．故选C．22．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段While Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it isdifficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain ofpaper writing and researching．可知，当你写研究报告时，因为维基百科网上资源丰富，所以对于你会非常有帮助的．故选B．23．B 推理判断题．根据倒数第二段的At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professorson quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．可知，因为此网站上全国学生已经把教授进行了全面评价，所以在这个网站上你可以提前了解一些教授的情况．故选B．24．C 细节理解题．根据第三段的Spark Notes has covered just about anyreading﹣related tasks you have to finish．可知，这个网站已经覆盖了几乎任何与阅读相关的任务，或者你要阅读的材料的概要．所以你要准备阅读讨论课时，可以参考查阅这个网站．故选C．25．The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people．We meet them every day．A few days ago，my car was not running well．I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes．He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine．I was amazed．The sad truth is，great talent is not enough．I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn．I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100，000ayear．Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmany doctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially．Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethep hrase，"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth．"Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，"Jobmeans"justoverbroke（破产And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people．Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers"live within their means"．They work and they pay the bills．Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn．When I ask the classes I teach，"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？"almost all the students raise their hands．I then ask，"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？"The answer is obvious：McDonald's is excellent at business systems．The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems．The world is filled with talented poor people．They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger．。
2017年中考英语广元真题
2017年中考英语广元真题we live in a world that is full of different XXX。
XXX that itis better to focus on the positive things in life and try to be happy.When I was a child。
I used to cry a lot。
I didn't know why I was crying。
but I just felt sad all the time。
As I grew older。
I realized that it was because I was often hungry and didn't have enough to eat。
Now。
I make sure to eat well and take care of myself.I have also XXX with people you like and who like you back。
I used to talk to people who made me angry or upset。
but now Itry to avoid them。
Instead。
I spend time with those who make me feel happy and alive.Sometimes。
XXX this happens。
I like to listen to music or read a book to relax。
It's important to take a break from the noise and n of the world around us and XXX.In the past。
I made some mistakes and fell down a few times。
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2017年四川省广元市苍溪县中考英语二模试卷一、第一节单项选择（20分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．1．（1分）﹣I like playing the violin in my free time．﹣Oh，that's a good ____________．（）A．game B．suggestion C．hobby2．（1分）﹣Peter，this is our new classmate，Tom．Could you show around the school？﹣Sure，Mr．Green．（）A．he B．she C．him D．her3．（1分）﹣What do you think of the movie Mr．Six？﹣I can't stand it．It's so ．（）A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．exciting4．（1分）﹣Angela，you are going to buy a flat here，are you？﹣Yes，but I can't ___________ an expensive one．（）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．afford5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How does Li Xia improve her speaking skills？﹣﹣﹣_______ joining an English club．（）A．With B．By C．For D．At6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mom，I want to watch the program I Am a Singer IV now．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，you can't watch it _______ you finish your homework．（）A．when B．if C．after D．until7．（1分）Let's do it _________．There is only five minutes left．（）A．slowly B．quickly C．hardly D．politely8．（1分）﹣Is this history museum ______________ you visited in 2015？﹣Indeed．（）A．that B．the one C．where9．（1分）﹣Listen!Someone is talking in the meeting room．﹣It________be Thomas．He has gone to Europe．（）A．may B．needn't C．must D．can't10．（1分）It's getting dark outside，could you please _______the light？（）A．put on B．get on C．turn on D．work on11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣May I speak to Mr．Miller？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，he ________ to Sanya for a vacation．（）A．goes B．has been C．has gone D．is going12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why do you look so excited，Eric？﹣﹣﹣Because I met my primary school classmate ______ on the street．（）A．by accident B．by mistake C．in danger D．in fact13．（1分）The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it _______．（）A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented14．（1分）﹣You look sad，Bill．？﹣Sorry，dad．I didn't get good grades this time．（）A．How are you B．What's todayC．How old are you D．What's the matter15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Katie，can you tell me _____ to the new library？﹣﹣﹣Of course，last Sunday（）A．when did you go B．when you wentC．when will you go D．when you will go16．（1分）Even in winter，the temperature in Hong Kong is always ________ zero．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under17．（1分）Designated drivers （代驾司机）are _____ seen in our city because drunk driving is not allowed．（）A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．always18．（1分）﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I will give a speech in tomorrow's talk．I am a bit nervous．﹣﹣﹣_____________（）A．Take it easy．B．Sounds great!C．What a pity．D．What a shame!20．（1分）﹣I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long．﹣Never mind．I ________ here for only a few minutes．（）A．came B．have come C．have been D．will come二、第二节完形填空（20分）先阅读下面短文，再从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．21．（10分）There are many kinds of pollution around us，（21）air pollution，soil pollution，noise pollution and light pollution．They are bad（22）our health in many ways．Burning gas，oil and coal creates air pollution．It can cause sore eyes and（23）problems．With the increase of pollution and the（24）of industry，litter is everywhere．It makes our environment dirty．People put lots of rubbish in the land．Farmers use too many chemicals in the fields．They destroy the soil．So soil pollution has become serious．Noise pollution can make people（25）．For example，people may lose their hearing if they work in a（26）place for a long time．Too much noise can cause high blood pressure（27）．Working for a long time in strong，changeable light（28）cause some kind of illnesses．It makes people feel（29）and is especially bad for the eyes．With（30）pollution，our planet will become greener and our health will be better．Let's be greener people．21．A．such as B．for example C．such like22．A．to B．in C．for23．A．breaths B．breathe C．breathing 24．A．development B．develop C．developed25．A．blind B．lame C．deaf26．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily27．A．as well B．too C．either28．A．must B．should C．may29．A．terrible B．comfortable C．terribly30．A．little B．a little C．less．31．（10分）Mike's birthday was coming soon，so he asked his father for a bicycle so that he wouldn't need to walk to school anymore．（31），Mike's father had lost his job and didn't have much money．Mike got a book instead，but he didn't complain．One day while Mike was walking past a bookstore on his way to school，he saw（32）on a bike．The bike was too big for him．As he（33）around the corner，the bike hit a stone and he（34）．Mike recognized（认出）that the boy was a student in his（35）．The boy's name was Peter．Peter seemed to have broken his（36）．Mike picked up Peter's bike and rode to the nearby hospital to get help．After Peter（37）to the hospital，Mike rode Peter's bike to school so that he wouldn't be（38）for class．Peter wasn't seriously hurt．He just needed to stay at home for several days．Mike visited Peter every day（39）Peter's leg was well．From then on，Mike and Peter became good friends．To Mike's surprise，Peter got a new（40）on his birthday two months later and Mike could have Peter's old bike．Mike was very happy．31．A．Instead B．Finally C．However32．A．a little girl B．a little boy C．an old man33．A．was turning B．turns C．turned34．A．ran away B．flew away C．fell down35．A．hospital B．house C．school36．A．arm B．leg C．hand37A．brought B．will bring C．was brought38．A．sorry B．proud C．late39．A．if B．until C．but40．A．bike B．book C．jacket．三、第二部分阅读理解（满分50分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．41．（10分）"A cold can disappear in two days．Seventy percent of people who catch a cold feel better within a week，but it is unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks，"says Gary Rogg，a medicine specialist （专家）at Montefiore Medical Center in New York．Why does your cold seem to be staying for longer than it should？Here are some possible reasons．Getting Less SleepSleep plays an important role in our system．In fact，a study proved that people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours or more．Low on WaterWater plays an important part in your body．If your cold won't go away，consider drinking more water．Treating the Wrong IllnessThe common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses．Often，people believe they've had a cold for a few weeks and may not realize that they aren't getting better because they've been treating the wrong illness．Exercising Too Hard"People ask me all the time，'Should I exercise when I have a cold？'"Katona says．"My answer is usually'yes'，but do it at a lower level．If you do it at a high level，you may get even worse．"So，what does Katona consider to be a lower level？The answer is taking a walk，not running five miles．41．Who is Gary Rogg？A．He is a medicine specialist at Montefiore Medical Center．B．He is a person who advises us not to exercise too hard．C．He is a person who catches a cold easily．42．Who can catch a cold more easily according to the passage？A．People who sleep 6hours per night．B．People who sleep 8hours per night．C．People who sleep 10hours per night．43．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT a reason why your cold mightstay for longer？A．Getting less rest．B．Eating more meat．C．Drinking little water．44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A.70% of people who catch a cold will not feel better within a week．B．Katona says running five miles is a good way to get better．C．Often the common cold is mixed with other illnesses．45．What's the best title for the passage？A．How to get away from the coldB．Why your cold stays for longerC．The right medicine for a cold．46．（10分）A couple had two little boys，ages 8and 10，who were very naughty．They were always getting into trouble and their parents knew that，if any mischief（恶作剧）happened in their town，their sons were probably considered．The boys'mother heard that a clergyman（牧师）in town had been successful in dealing with naughty children，so she asked if he would speak with her boys．The clergyman agreed，but wanted to see them separately．So the mother sent her 8﹣year﹣old first in the morning，with the elder boy to see the clergyman in the afternoon．The clergyman，a huge man，sat the younger boy down and asked him seriously，"Where is God？"The boy's mouth dropped open，but he made no reply，sitting there with his mouth hanging open，wide﹣eyed．So the clergyman repeated the question in an even more serious voice．"Where's God!!？"again the boy made no try to answer．So the clergyman raised his voice even louder and shook his finger in the boy's face and shouted，"WHERE IS GOD？"The boy screamed and ran away from the room，ran directly home and hid himself in the cupboard，closing the door heavily．When his elder brother found him in the cupboard，he asked，"What happened？"The younger brother replied in a nervous voice，"We are in big trouble this time．God is missing﹣and they think WE did it!"46．The two boys were always getting into trouble because they were very．A．badB．naughtyC．stupid47．In order to deal with the two boys successfully，the clergyman decided to．A．sit them downB．see them separatelyC．repeat the question48．What did the younger do after the clergyman asked the question twice？A．His mouth dropped openB．His eyes kept wide．C．He still said nothing49．The elder brother felt after he heard what his younger brother said．A．scaredB．upsetC．sorry50．From this passage we know that．A．The younger brother is very smartB．The mother made a wrong decisionC．The clergyman is pretty wise．51．（10分）More than anything else in the world，Lion liked being King of the jungle．He walked around，showing off his power and pride．Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree．He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing（鞠躬）before him．One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over（被…绊倒）Lion's huge paws．Lion woke up with a start．"How dare you wake me up!"he shouted angrily．Lion grabbed（抓住）Mouse with one paw．"On the second thought，I'm in the mood for the snack，and you'll make a delicious meal．"he said．Mouse cried out，"King Lion，please spare（饶恕）me!If you let me live，I'll always remember your kindness．And，some day，I might be able to help you．""How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me？"That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go．A week later，Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net．The net scooped him up．No matter how he twisted（扭动）and turned，he couldn't escape．When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts，he raced to help．Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net．Soon，Lion moved out and was free．Lion looked down at the little mouse．"Thank you for saving my life，"said Lion，smiling his widest smile．"I was mistaken．You are not a powerless littlemouse．You are a great friend!"51．What did Lion do each day？A．He stepped onto a hunter's net．B．He bowed before weaker animals．C．He had a good sleep under his favorite tree．52．How did Mouse wake up Lion？A．He made a hole in the net．B．He shouted at Lion angrily．C．He tripped over Lion's paws．53．Why did Lion let Mouse go？A．Because he was trapped in the net．B．Because he took Mouse as his good friend．C．Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help．54．What do you think of Mouse？A．Clever and honest．B．Silly and lazyC．Humorous and stubborn55．What can we learn from the passage？A．Pride makes you lose what you have．B．Don't put all your eggs in one basket．C．Even the small can show great strength．56．（10分）James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem．Some older boys are bullying（欺负）him at school．James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it．Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation．Don't feel worried．It's not your fault（过错）!Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone．Don't feel that you have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust，and tell them．It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend's parents．After you tell someone，youwill get some support and feel some relief（解脱）．Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do．Some people express their feelings more easily on paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the details（细节）about what the bullies do，as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof to show what is going on．And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult．Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also，don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies．You could get in trouble yourself．Ignore them and just walk away．The bullies will soon stop．56．What do you think the text is trying to tell us？A．What to do about being bullied．B．How to be a good student at school．C．What to write well in a diary．57．Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied？A．Because you are not alone．B．Because it is not your fault．C．Because someone has known about it．58．You'd better go and find a person you can trust and．A．know what happensB．learn from himC．ask for help59．If you remember and follow the suggestions above，．A．nobody will speak to the bulliesB．everybody will feel some reliefC．the bullies will soon stop60．What does the underlined word"Ignore"mean in the text？A．take no notice ofB．take care ofC．make full use of．61．（10分）Table manners are how to behave when you have a meal．They include how to handle knives，forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner．To behave well abroad，you should know some table manners．EATING MANNERSJapan：It is"perfectly"okay to slurp when you eat noodles．Unlike making big noises，slurping slightly is not rude．Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp．Russia：Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating，fork in left hand，and knife in the right．It is not good manners to rest them on your lap．Keep your elbows off the table．Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has give you enough to eat．France：Never discuss money or religion over dinner．What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners．Mexico：Whenever you catch the eye of someone who's eating，even a stranger，it's good manners to say"provecho"，which means enjoy．In Mexico，dining is more than a meal．It's a social occasion﹣lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours．Before you get seated，look for place cards，or wait until the host seats you．And you must say"enjoy your meal"before you leave the table．DRINKING MANNERSAmerica：If you empty a bottle into someone's glass，it obliges that person to buy the next bottle．It's polite to put the last drops into your own glass．Australia：In a pub it's usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group．When it's your turn，say"It's my round"．When it's their round，they will buy it for you．Don't leave before you've bought a round．Japan：Don't fill your own glass of alcohol．Instead，you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you．61．You are in Mexico，you should．A．keep silent if you catch the eye of a strangerB．eat as quickly as you can to save your timeC．say"enjoy your meal"before you leave the table62．When you eat noodles in Japan，you should．A．slurp loudlyB．slurp slightlyC．not to make any noise63．According to the passage，it is good manners to．A．keep quiet when eating noodles in JapanB．leave some food on your plate in FranceC．take turns to treat each other for drinks in Australia64．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage？A．Eating mannersB．Drinking mannersC．Table manners65．The writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to．A．attract us to these countries to enjoy foreign foodB．help us behave in a polite manner in different countriesC．teach us how to handle knives，forks and spoons．四、第三部分口语运用（满分6分）从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．66．（3分）A：Hi，Bill．I notice you are reading the novel again．（71）B：Three times．Every time I read it，I can learn something new．A：Really？Who wrote it？B：Richard Adams．（72）I like writers who have special opinions．A：Me，too．Could you please tell me more？B：OK．Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time．（73）A：Sounds interesting．Where did you buy this book？B：（74）A：Is it far from here？B：No．（75）Just next to the People's Cinema．A：Oh，I see．Thank you!68．（3分）A：Dad，we were told to collect some information about Wuhu Subway．（69）B：Sure．It's reported that Subway Line l will be built．A：Great!How long is it？B：It has a total length of 29.2kilometers．A：How many stations are there？B：（70）And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south．A：Then how about the ticket price？B：Well，it still remains unknown．（71）A：Hope not．I'm looking forward to taking the subway to school!五、第四部分写（共三节满分4分）第一节词形转换（满分4分）根据句意，用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空．请将正确答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置．72．（1分）We see this English speech competition as a chance to prove （we）．73．（1分）You should depend on yourself．It's you who make final （decide）．74．（1分）Many countries think（high）of China's high﹣speed railway technologies．75．（1分）You should drive carefully though you've in passing the driving test．（success）六、第二节短文填空（满分8分）76．（4分）阅读短文，然后从方框内选择恰当的单词并用其适当的形式填空．Chinese students work hard to learn English．Do you know American kids are（76）to learn Chinese？About 50，000American students now study Chinese．"Because of china's fast growth，Chinese is more useful than（77）languages，"said Scott McGinnis，a Washington language expert．For example，in 1999，only three Chicago schools had Chinese classes．This year more than 20do．In many US cities，students take Chinese lessons during holidays（78）on the weekends．But Chicago schools teach Chinese during the regular day．Last year China gave them 3，000textbooks because they had done a good job．（79）Chinese classes are becoming popular，it is one of the most difficult languages．It totally takes an English speaker about 1，320hours to become good at Chinese，but it only takes 480hours to learn French，Spanish or Italian．80．（4分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和首字母提示写出文中所缺单词．It is necessary to relax ourselves after the exam．There are some kinds of activities for us to take part in．First of all，we can go for a（80）w along the bank of the river．We can also go to the movies or listen to music．What's more，joining in a sports club is a good（81）c，which can keep us healthy．For example，（82）p football in the afternoon may relax ourselves．Above all，we shouldarrange（管理）our time（83）p and live a regular（规律的）life．I hope all of us can have a wonderful time．七、第三节书面表达（满分12分）84．（12分）近年来我国的发展世人瞩目，中国的传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注．请根据提示，以"The Spring Festival"为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍我国的春节．要求：1、字迹工整，规范；2、80词左右；3、根据所给要点及参考词汇，可适当发挥．①春节是中国农历年（the lunar year）的第一天；②春节前：一个月前开始准备（prepare）食物，打扫卫生，装饰（decorate）房子；③除夕（On Chinese New Year's Eve）：家人团员（get together），吃年夜饭（big dinner），守夜（stay up till midnight），放烟花鞭炮（play fireworks and crackers）；④大年初一（the first day）：穿新衣（put on new clothes），向父母拜年（greet parents），收压岁钱（get lucky money）The Spring FestivalIn China，the Spring festival is．2017年四川省广元市苍溪县中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一节单项选择（20分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．1．（1分）﹣I like playing the violin in my free time．﹣Oh，that's a good ____________．（）A．game B．suggestion C．hobby【解答】答案：C 根据I like playing the violin in my free time我喜欢在空闲时间拉小提琴，结合选项，故选C爱好．A游戏，B建议．2．（1分）﹣Peter，this is our new classmate，Tom．Could you show around the school？﹣Sure，Mr．Green．（）A．he B．she C．him D．her【解答】答案：C．根据语境推测问句的句意是"你能领着他参观一下我们的学校吗？"根据设空处的代词在句中放在动词show后面作宾语，所以应该使用宾格代词，根据前面一句的our new classmate，Tom 判断用代词him，故选C．3．（1分）﹣What do you think of the movie Mr．Six？﹣I can't stand it．It's so ．（）A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．exciting【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：有趣的；B：无聊的；C：令人放松的；D：令人激动的；根据题干结合I can't stand it推测答语的句意是"我无法忍受，太无聊了．"，由此判断句子中缺少"无聊的"一词，故答案为B．4．（1分）﹣Angela，you are going to buy a flat here，are you？﹣Yes，but I can't ___________ an expensive one．（）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．afford【解答】答案：D spend﹣花费，指花费金钱或时间；pay﹣花费，指花费金钱．pay for，spend on/（in）doing；cost﹣花费，物作主语；所以都排除．afford ﹣买得起，经济上担负得起，直接跟名词或动词不定式作宾语，常和情态动词can 或be able to 连用．故选D5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How does Li Xia improve her speaking skills？﹣﹣﹣_______ joining an English club．（）A．With B．By C．For D．At【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣李霞是如何提高她的口语技能的？﹣﹣通过参加英语俱乐部．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"通过…（表示方式）"，应该用by，故选B6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mom，I want to watch the program I Am a Singer IV now．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，you can't watch it _______ you finish your homework．（）A．when B．if C．after D．until【解答】答案：D．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知句意是：﹣﹣妈妈，我现在想看电视节目《我是歌手》．﹣﹣抱歉，直到完成作业你才可以看．；由于主句中的谓语动词是非延续性的动词，根据句意结合关键词can't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选D7．（1分）Let's do it _________．There is only five minutes left．（）A．slowly B．quickly C．hardly D．politely【解答】正确答案：B．slowly是慢慢地，quickly是快速地，hardly是几乎不，politely是有礼貌地．根据There is only five minutes left．可知只剩下5分钟了，时间紧迫，肯定是要赶紧做，故选择B．8．（1分）﹣Is this history museum ______________ you visited in 2015？﹣Indeed．（）A．that B．the one C．where【解答】答案：B．that意思是"那，那个"；the one表示"特指那一个"；where意思是"在哪里"根据"Is this history museum ______________ you visited in 2015？"通过分析句子结构可知，这个句子变成陈述句的时候，就成了"This history museum is_______ you visited in 2015"意思是"这个博物馆是你2015年参观的那个．"由于空格前面缺少一个先行词，所以要在定语从句前面加上一个先行词，后面用定语从句来修饰．在定语从句中，经常用the one来作先行词，后面引导定语从句的that经常被省略，所以要用the one来填空，综上所述，故选B．9．（1分）﹣Listen!Someone is talking in the meeting room．﹣It________be Thomas．He has gone to Europe．（）A．may B．needn't C．must D．can't【解答】答案：D．may可以；needn't不必；must一定；can't不可能．根据He has gone to Europe，可知他去欧洲了，所以他不可能是Thomas．10．（1分）It's getting dark outside，could you please _______the light？（）A．put on B．get on C．turn on D．work on【解答】答案：Cput on穿上；get on上车；turn on打开；work on从事．根据第一句句意可知天黑了，应该是打开灯，故选C．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣May I speak to Mr．Miller？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，he ________ to Sanya for a vacation．（）A．goes B．has been C．has gone D．is going【解答】答案：C根据语境请Miller先生接电话好吗？结合题干Sorry，he ________ to Sanya for a vacation中的关键词sorry，可知Miller先生此时不在这里，故推知他去三亚度假了．结合选项可知have/has gone （to）表示去了某地，人未回来，故填has gone，故选C12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why do you look so excited，Eric？﹣﹣﹣Because I met my primary school classmate ______ on the street．（）A．by accident B．by mistake C．in danger D．in fact【解答】答案：A．考查介词短语．A偶然地．B错误地．C在危险中．D事实上．结合语境"因为我在街上____遇见了我的小学同学．"，可知，应该是"偶然"遇见．用by accident．答案是A．13．（1分）The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it _______．（）A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented【解答】答案：D．结合语境可知：手机是已经发明，所以下文时间状语从句中描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态，从句主语it是动作invent的承受者，故用被动语态，因此该用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词，故选D．14．（1分）﹣You look sad，Bill．？﹣Sorry，dad．I didn't get good grades this time．（）A．How are you B．What's todayC．How old are you D．What's the matter【解答】答案：D．根据答语：爸爸，对不起．这次考试我没有取的好成绩．可知这里要问：Bill怎么了？What's the matter？What's wrong？意思都是：怎么了？选项A意思是：你好吗？选项B意思是：今天是几月几号星期几？选项C意思是：你多大了？应选：D．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Katie，can you tell me _____ to the new library？﹣﹣﹣Of course，last Sunday（）A．when did you go B．when you wentC．when will you go D．when you will go【解答】答案：B．根据Can you tell me ？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．再根据last Sunday．可知这里是一个过去的时间，所以时态应该用一般过去时，故排除D．故选：B．16．（1分）Even in winter，the temperature in Hong Kong is always ________ zero．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under【解答】答案：A．考查介词．句意"即使在冬天，香港的气温是零度以上．"．above 在…之上（表示程度）．below在…之下（表示程度）．over越过（表示方向）．under 在…之下（表示方位）．结合实际情况可知，香港冬季的问题也在零度以上．用above，答案是A．17．（1分）Designated drivers （代驾司机）are _____ seen in our city because drunk driving is not allowed．（）A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．always【解答】答案：D，考察副词辨析．我们都知道，酒后是禁止开车的，所以代驾司机逐渐成为一个职业，所以应该是很常见，A选项从不，B选项很少，C选项几乎不，D选项总是，根据句意可知选择D．18．（1分）﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May【解答】答案：D．must一定，必须；need需要；should应该；may可以．根据答语Sure．Here you are．可知上句应该是表示请求，意见或建议的句型，在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型．故选D．19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I will give a speech in tomorrow's talk．I am a bit nervous．﹣﹣﹣_____________（）A．Take it easy．B．Sounds great!C．What a pity．D．What a shame!【解答】正确答案：A．A是放轻松，B是听起来不错，C是太遗憾了，D是真可惜．根据题干可知说话人明天要做演讲，感到紧张，所以此情景下应该去安慰别人，故选择A．20．（1分）﹣I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long．﹣Never mind．I ________ here for only a few minutes．（）A．came B．have come C．have been D．will come【解答】答案：C由for only a few minutes可知时态是现在完成时，排除A和D，A用于一般过去时；D用于一般将来时．come是非延续性动词，在完成时中要变为be，所以选C．二、第二节完形填空（20分）先阅读下面短文，再从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．21．（10分）There are many kinds of pollution around us，（21）A air pollution，soil pollution，noise pollution and light pollution．They are bad（22）C our health in many ways．Burning gas，oil and coal creates air pollution．It can cause sore eyes and（23）C problems．With the increase of pollution and the（24）C of industry，litter is everywhere．It makes our environment dirty．People put lots of rubbish in the land．Farmers use too many chemicals in the fields．They destroy the soil．So soil pollution has become serious．Noise pollution can make people（25）C．For example，people may lose their hearing if they work in a（26）B place for a long time．Too much noise can cause high blood pressure（27）A．Working for a long time in strong，changeable light（28）C cause some kind of illnesses．It makes people feel（29）A and is especially bad for the eyes．With（30）C pollution，our planet will become greener and our health will be better．Let's be greener people．21．A．such as B．for example C．such like22．A．to B．in C．for23．A．breaths B．breathe C．breathing 24．A．development B．develop C．developed25．A．blind B．lame C．deaf26．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily27．A．as well B．too C．either28．A．must B．should C．may29．A．terrible B．comfortable C．terribly30．A．little B．a little C．less．【解答】ACCCC BACAC21．A考查词组的辨析和语境的理解．A．such as 例如，用来"列举"同类人或物中的几个例子B．for example 强调"举例"说明，而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个．C．such like 像这样．根据后半句的air pollution，soil pollution，noise pollution and light pollution，可知此处表示的是列举，故选A．22．C考查固定词组的辨析和语境的理解．A．to表示方向B．in 在里面C．for为了．结合题干可知此处是固定词组be bad for对…有坏处，结合句意：他们在许多方面对我们的健康有害．故选C．23．C考查单词的辨析和语境的理解．A．breaths呼吸，第三人称单数B．breathe 呼吸，动词原形C．breathing 呼吸，名词．空格后是名词problems，此处应用名词作定语来修饰它，结合句意：它会引起眼睛疼痛和呼吸困难．故选D．24．C考查单词的辨析和语境的理解．A．development 发展，名词B．develop 发展，动词C．developed 发展，动词过去式．空格前是冠词the，此处应该是名词，结合句意：随着污染的加剧和工业的发展，故选C．25．C考查形容词的辨析和语境的理解．A．blind 瞎的B．lame 瘸的C．deaf 聋的．根据上半句：噪音污染，此处应该是：会使人耳聋，故选C．26．B考查单词的辨析和语境的理解．A．noise噪音B．noisy 吵闹的C．noisily 吵闹地．空格后是名词，此处应该是形容词，结合句意：如果长时间在嘈杂的地方工作，人们可能会失去听力．故选B．27．A考查单词的辨析和语境的理解．A．as well也，一般放在句末，前面不用逗号B．too也，一般放在句末，前面用逗号C．either 也．either 用于否定句句末．空格处是句末，前面没有标点，此处应该用as well表示"也"．故选A．28．C考查单词的辨析和语境的理解．A．must必须B．should 应该C．may 或许．结合句意：长时间在强而多变的光线下工作可能会引起某种疾病，故选C．29．A考查单词的辨析和语境的理解．A．terrible 糟糕的B．comfortable 舒服的C．terribly 可怕地，副词．由系动词feel可知后跟形容词，构成系表结构；再根据上半句is especially bad for the eyes．对眼睛特别不好，此处应该是：它使人感到糟糕，故选A．30．C考查单词的辨析和语境的理解．A．little 几乎没有B．a little 有一点C．less 比较少．根据下一句our planet will become greener and our health will be better．我们的地球将变得更绿，我们的健康会更好，此处应该是：更少的污染；故选C．31．（10分）Mike's birthday was coming soon，so he asked his father for a bicycle so that he wouldn't need to walk to school anymore．（31）C，Mike's father had lost。