成人高考专升本英语复习资料

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202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料

202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料

202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料一、单词复习1. abandon:放弃2. abstract:抽象的3. accumulate:积累4. adapt:适应5. adequate:足够的6. advocate:提倡7. analyze:分析8. anticipate:预料9. apparent:明显的10. arbitrary:任意的11. assess:评估12. assign:分配13. assume:假设14. attribute:归因于15. bold:大胆的16. boost:推动17. capture:捕捉18. cease:停止19. coherent:连贯的20. collaborate:合作21. commence:开始22. compelling:令人信服的第1页/共8页23. comprehensive:全面的24. consistent:一致的25. convert:转换26. correspond:相符27. crucial:关键的28. cultivate:培养29. debate:辩论30. decline:下降二、常见短语1. above all:首要的是2. according to:根据3. as a result:结果4. as far as:就……而言5. as long as:只要6. as soon as:一……就7. as well as:以及8. at first glance:乍一看9. at the same time:同时10. be accustomed to:习惯于11. be aware of:意识到12. be capable of:能够13. be connected with:与……有关14. be devoted to:致力于15. be exposed to:暴露于16. be in favor of:支持17. be known for:以……而闻名18. be related to:与……有关19. be responsible for:对……负责20. be subjected to:遭受21. be worth doing:值得做22. by means of:通过23. by no means:绝不24. by virtue of:凭借25. come into being:产生26. come to an end:结束27. give rise to:引起28. have access to:有权使用29. make an effort:努力30. put emphasis on:强调三、重点语法1. 一般现在时肯定句:主语 + 动词原形 + 其他。

成人高考专升本英语复习资料

成人高考专升本英语复习资料

第一节名词〔null〕大纲要求驾驭:一、可数名词及不行数名词二、可数名词的复数形式三、名词的全部格四、名词在句子中的作用一、可数名词及不行数名词名词分可数及不行数两种。

可数名词表示某类人或东西中的个体。

如table, country.或表示假设干个体组成的集合体。

如 family, people, committee, police.不行数名词表示无法分为个体的实物。

如air, tea, furniture, water.或表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念。

如work, information, advice,happiness.有些名词在一种场合下是可数名词,在另一种场合下是不行数名词。

如room 房间〔可数〕,空间〔不行数〕time 时间〔不行数〕,次数〔可数〕fish 鱼〔不行数〕,各种各样的鱼〔可数〕比较以下例句:There are nine rooms in the house. 〔房间,可数名词〕There isn't enough room for us three in the car . 〔空间,不行数名词〕不行数名词的数量可以通过在其前面加单位词来表示。

如:一块肉 a piece of meat两条长面包 two loaves of bread三件家具 three articles of furniture一大笔钱 a large sum of money二、可数名词的复数形式可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

名词复数的构成如下:1.一般状况下在名词后加-s.如:girls, books.★浊辅音、元音结尾,s发[z]2.以s, x , ch, sh结尾的词在名词后加-es.如:glasses, boxes, matches, bushes.★以s, x , ch, sh结尾,es发[iz]3.“辅音字母+y〞结尾的词,变y为i再加-es.如:city-cities, country-countries.4.以o结尾的词多数加-es.如:heroes, tomatoes, potatoes.radios, zoos, photos, pianos, kilos 例外。

成考专升本英语复习资料

成考专升本英语复习资料

1.able ability enable capable be able to do能够做…have the ability to do 能够做,有能力做…:He has the ability to make very good boat.enable ** to do 使…能做…:Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.Be capable of 能够做…:He is capable of drawing oil painting.He is able to read and write in English.2.absent 反义词:present3.abroad 国外,海外:live ~ go ~Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.4.access:入口,途径;机会,权利。

Have access to sthCitizens in the town all have access to the books in the local(当地的)library.5.absorb 吸收be absorbed in 全神贯注于…All the students are absorbed in Professor's lecture on China's economy.6.accept 接受receive 收到(不一定接受)She received a gift from him,but she didn't accept it.7.by accident=by chance 偶然地on purpose 故意地8.according to 根据According to the article,environmental pollution has been taken under control.9.take…into account=take…into co nsideration 把…考虑在内I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper. Account 描述She gave an account of what he saw in China.10.accuse ** of sth = charge ** with(for)sth 指责…做了…;指控…犯了…He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.His mother charged him with being lazy.11.be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接sth 或doing sthused to 过去有过去常常后接do sthMr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.I'm already used to the life here.There used to be a house near the river.He used to get up while he was in the middle school.12.achieve 获得,达到You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.13.adapt=adjust 适应~ adopt 收养;采用You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.14.add to 增添add up to 总计达15.in addition(to)=besides 此外In order to master a foreign language,we should learn some grammar. In addition,we'd better learn some words.16.adequate=enough17.admit 承认He admitted him mistake at last.18.in advance 预先,提前You should inform(通知)me in advance if you are going to come.19.take advantage of = make use of 利用We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.20.affect(v.)effect(n.)influence(v&n)影响effort 努力have an effect/influence on 对…有影响make an effort to do 或make efforts to doThe latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer.21.afford(to do)sth买/花/用/支付得起It's hard to imagine how he can afford(to buy)a house on his small salary.22.be afraid of 担心,害怕23.at the age of24.agree with 同意agree on 同意(双方就…达成一致)agree to 同意(上级,父母对下级,晚辈允许…)The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk.My parents don't agree to my staying outside overnight.25.ahead of time 提前We finished our assignment ahead of time.26.by air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot27.after all 毕竟above all 首先(not…)at all一点(也不)all over28.allow/permit…to do… 允许…做…29.although/though but 连词不能同时用在句子中。

成人高考(专升本)英语重点复习资料

成人高考(专升本)英语重点复习资料

目录Part I Reading Comprehension (40%)第1部分阅读理解(40%) (1)1.重点What kind of environment do you want in the future? 1-5 C D A D A (1)2.重点Dosage: Adults sixteen years old and over take three ......6-10 C C A A C (1)3.重点Inside a can the food is protected from the things that would 11- 15 B D A D C (1)4.重点The word “sport” first meant something that people did in ....16-20 CABDC (2)5.Jupiter Communications, a market research firm, ..72%....1-5 C D D B C (2)6.Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, 6-10 A C B C A (3)7.Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages. 11-15 C C A B D (3)8.During sleep, the fatigue (疲劳) of the body 16-20 A D D C D (4)9.College brings together people from all walks of life. 21-25 A C B D B (4)10.Women have made great strides since then ....26-30 D B A C C .. (5)11.The names of certain places in the United States .... 31-35 C A B B D.. (6)12.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some .... 36-40 B C A D B (6)13. A young man who served as a drum-player in a band, .... 41-45 B D A C B . (7)14. A great French writer has ever said that we should help.... 46-50 B B B A D .. (7)Part II V ocabulary and Structure (20%)第二部分: 词汇与结构(20%) (8)一、词汇与结构(20%)重点(一) (8)二、Vocabulary and Structure 词汇与结构(二) (9)Part III. Cloze完形填空(10%) (13)1.重点Electricity 41.D.forms a part of our daily lives. DBABC/AAADC/ABADD/DACBD (13)2.Some boys join the Navy (海军) when they are qui te young…CBADD/BADCC/CBBDB/CBDAD143.Although most of us think of the brain as a single structure, CBDAA/BCDBC/DACDC/ BAABD154.My wife and I arrived in Spain _41. a. for the first time /ACBCB/ CDACA/ DCCBA/ DCBCD 165.People live in groups, which we call societies. ABACD/ BACBA/ ACDCB/ ACDBA (17)Part IV. Translation翻译翻译(15%) (17)Part V Writing写作(15%) (19)1.重点1.We hardly spend a day without seeing or hearing any advertisement. (19)2.Making Decisions 1. Parents in China tend to make all of (19)3.The World is Getting Smaller and Smaller1.为什么说世界变得越来越小? (20)4.Happiness is a Journey 1.我们总是希望将来的生活会更美好; (20)5.Examination 1.人们对考试持有碍截然相反的两种观点。

全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料(5篇)

全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料(5篇)

全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料(5篇)第一篇:全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料Unit 2ValuesPair Work1.What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization.A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2.What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity.Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3.How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, “I have more than some people, but not as much as others.” This mean s that he was neither poor nor rich.4.Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5.Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Giv e facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's.He’s economically he is poor.He lives in a small basement apartment.He doesn't even have a color TV.He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6.Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor.This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7.In what situation does thewriter feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8.What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And whathappened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside.But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9.How ought one to understand such “a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities”?It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10.Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society?Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11.Why does the writer say “December is the time of year I feel wealthiest”?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12.How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that. Vocabulary1、Prof.Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too.Williams教授说我的作文总体很好,除了结尾看上去太突然了点。

成考专升本英语知识点归纳

成考专升本英语知识点归纳

成考专升本英语知识点归纳成人高等教育专升本英语考试是许多成人学生提升学历的重要途径之一。

为了帮助考生更好地备考,以下是一些英语知识点的归纳:词汇积累- 词汇是英语学习的基础,考生需要掌握一定数量的词汇,尤其是高频词汇和短语搭配。

- 可以通过阅读、听力练习和词汇书来积累词汇。

- 记忆词汇时,注意词义、词性、用法以及同义词和反义词。

语法要点- 语法是英语表达的框架,专升本英语考试中语法知识同样重要。

- 重点掌握时态、语态、非谓语动词、从句、虚拟语气等语法点。

- 通过做练习题来巩固语法知识,注意分析句子结构。

阅读理解- 阅读理解是考试中的大分项,需要考生具备快速阅读和理解的能力。

- 练习时注意提高阅读速度和理解深度,学会通过上下文推断词义。

- 练习不同类型的阅读材料,如议论文、说明文、记叙文等。

写作技巧- 写作部分要求考生能够清晰、准确地表达自己的观点。

- 掌握基本的写作结构,如引言、主体和结尾。

- 注意使用恰当的连接词和过渡句,使文章条理清晰。

听力理解- 听力部分考查考生对英语口语的理解能力。

- 通过听英语广播、观看英语电影或参加听力训练来提高听力水平。

- 练习时注意捕捉关键信息和细节。

翻译能力- 翻译部分要求考生能够准确、流畅地进行英汉互译。

- 练习时注意语言的准确性和地道性,避免直译。

模拟练习- 通过模拟考试来检验自己的学习效果,找出自己的薄弱环节。

- 模拟考试可以帮助考生熟悉考试流程和时间安排。

考试策略- 考试前制定合理的复习计划,合理安排时间。

- 考试中注意时间分配,先做自己擅长的部分,再解决难题。

- 保持冷静,遇到不会的题目不要慌张,尽量做出合理的猜测。

结束语通过以上的知识点归纳,希望能帮助考生们在专升本英语考试中取得好成绩。

记住,持之以恒的练习和正确的学习方法是成功的关键。

祝大家考试顺利!。

成人本科学位英语复习资料

成人本科学位英语复习资料

成人本科学位英语复习资料一、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题主旨大意题是一种常见的阅读理解题型。

在这种题目中,考生需要根据所给的文章内容,准确地理解文章的主旨和大意。

回答这类题目的关键是要抓住文章的中心思想,理解作者的观点和态度。

答题技巧: - 仔细阅读文章,找出文章的中心思想和重要细节。

- 注意文章的标题、首段和尾段,它们通常能够给出关键信息。

- 根据文章的语气和态度,判断作者的观点和立场。

2. 细节理解题细节理解题是一种考察对文章细节理解能力的题型。

在这类题目中,考生需要根据所给的文章内容,准确地理解文章中的细节信息,例如数字、时间、地点等。

答题技巧:- 仔细阅读文章,找出与问题相关的细节信息。

- 注意文章中数字、时间、地点等关键词,它们通常能够引导你找到正确答案。

- 注意词义的转换,有时候同义词或近义词可能会出现在文章中。

3. 推理判断题推理判断题是一种考察学生逻辑推理能力的题型。

在这类题目中,考生需要根据所给的文章内容,根据已有的信息进行推断。

答题技巧: - 仔细阅读文章,理解已有的信息。

- 根据已有的信息进行推理,并结合上下文进行判断。

- 注意排除干扰选项,选择最符合文章内容的答案。

二、翻译1. 英译汉英译汉是一种翻译题型,要求考生将给定的英文句子或短文翻译成汉语。

答题技巧: - 仔细理解英文句子或短文的意思。

- 注意复杂句的翻译,需准确传达句子的语义和语法结构。

- 注意上下文的语境,确保翻译的准确性和连贯性。

2. 汉译英汉译英是一种翻译题型,要求考生将给定的中文句子或短文翻译成英语。

答题技巧: - 仔细理解中文句子或短文的意思。

- 注意汉语表达与英语表达的差异,需准确传达句子的意思。

- 注意使用准确的词汇和语法结构,确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。

三、作文1. 议论文议论文是一种常见的作文题型,要求考生对某个问题或观点进行辩论和论述。

写作技巧: - 确定文章的结构,包括引言、主要论点、论据和结论等部分。

成人高考专升本英语复习资料

成人高考专升本英语复习资料

20XX年年成人高考专升本英语复习资料20XX年成人高考专升本英语复习资料一、代词部分:应注意的一些代词,both、neither、either、none、all。

1、Young babies can usehand equally well.A、either??B each C both D??every2、They have two teams, and??of them have chance of winningA、bothB none C neither??D all3、 of us could work out this maths problem, so we asked our teacher for help.A、Some??B any??C??No oneD None二、数词应注意倍数的用法1、With the help of the foreign experts, the factory producedcars in 2001 as the year before。

A as twice many??B as many as twiceC as twice as manyD twice as many2、New typewriters cost aboutprice of the second-hand onesA three times theB a three times C??the three tomes D three times a解析:倍数表达公式(1)倍数+as ---as(2)倍数+the +名词+of三、形容词、副词应注意(1)短语??the same as(2)The + 比较级……,the +比较级……(3)形容词、副词的比较级可被much、far、still、even、a little、a bit、a lot、a great deal修饰,加强或削弱其语气。

成人高考_专升本英语复习资料大全

成人高考_专升本英语复习资料大全

专升本英语词汇和语法考点总结词汇一、名词和代词一)重点名词和代词辨析1、result,effect,outcome,ending,consequence,fruitresult 普通用词,多指好的结果.另:比分,成绩;effect 名词:效果,影响。

动词:实现;outcome 多指成就,成果;ending 结局,结尾;consequence 多指不良的结果,后果;fruit 水果,产物。

2、feature,appearance,virtue,character,characteristicsfeature 1,特色,2,面貌,相貌;appearance1,出现,露面2,外观,外貌,外表;virtue 1,美德,2,优点,长处;character特征,品质,角色;characteristics特性,特色。

3、accident,incident,event,conflict,trouble,occurrence,crash,crisisaccident 事故,意外。

意想不到的事情,往往引起损伤或伤害;incident事件,小插曲。

事变(外交,政治中的政变);event 特指重大事件;conflict冲突,矛盾;trouble烦恼,麻烦;occurrence 1,发生,出现。

2,突发事件;crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等;crisis危机,紧急关头。

4、currency,income,wage,bonus,salary,award,reward,fee,allowance,honour,benefit,profit,interest,prize,wealth,capital,money,cash,coin,fund,debt,loancurrency 流通货币,经济学用词;Income泛指收入;Wage 特指工资;Bonus 指提成的奖金;Salary = wage + bonus 薪水;Award授予的奖项,包括奖励的奖金;Reward 回报,报酬,酬金;Fee泛指费用;Allowance 表示津贴,补贴;honour荣誉,名誉。

成人高考专升本英语词汇复习资料

成人高考专升本英语词汇复习资料

成人高考专升本英语词汇复习资料2017成人高考专升本英语词汇复习资料要想在成考英语考试中取得好成绩,首先还得准备好相应对策复习资料。

那么关于成人高考专升本英语词汇复习资料有哪些呢?下面店铺为大家整理的成人高考专升本英语词汇复习资料,希望大家喜欢。

成人高考专升本英语词汇复习资料一、人称代词人称代词有第一、第二、第三人称和单数、复数之分,在句子中可以作主语和宾语。

英语中有下列人称代词:在并列的主语或宾语中,I或me 通常放在后面。

如:Liping and I are in charge of the work.My farther asks my sister and me to have dinner with him tomorrow.二、物主代词物主代词有形容词型与名词型之分。

形容词型物主代词在句子中作定语,名词型物主代词在句子中主要作主语、宾语、表语、定语(接在of 后面)。

英语中有下列物主代词:名词型的物主代词相当于形容词型的物主代词加上上文出现的名词。

如:My bag is yellow, his(his bag) is black and theirs(their bags) are brown.三、反身代词反身代词在句子中可以作宾语、表语、同位语等。

如:Please help yourself to some tea.(宾语)The boy is too young to look after himself.(宾语)I'll be myself again in no time.(表语)The desk itself is not so heavy. (同位语)四、指示代词指示代词包括this, that, these, those 和such,在句子中可以作主语、定语、表语、宾语等(such不作宾语)。

that和those有时分别用来代表前面提到的不可数名词和名词复数,以避免重复。

2023年成人高考专升本英语复习资料

2023年成人高考专升本英语复习资料

2023成人高考专升本英语复习资料成人高考专升本英语复习资料influence 指“通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响”,如:Influenced by a high-school biology teacher,he took up the study of medicine.在一位中学生物教师的影响下,他从事医学讨论。

give grant present confer都含“给”的意思。

give 系常用词,指“赐予”、“授予”、“赠送”、“供应”等,如:I gave him a book.我给他一本书。

另外它还有引伸意义,如:A clock gives time.钟报时。

grant 指“上级对下级的赐予或同意给(什么)”,如:grant a pension赐予养老金。

present 指“正式地给”,即“赠给”,并且所赠之物有肯定价值,如: He presented the school with a library.他向学校赠建了一个图书馆。

confer指“经批准授予(学位、称号等)”,如:confer knighthood授于爵士。

yield submit都含有“让步”、“屈服”的意思。

成考英语语法复习资料1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.2、强调句型It is not who rules us that is important,but how he rules us.3、“All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+itself”(very+形容词)He was all gentleness to her.4、利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a crime.5、“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of”“something of”相当于“to some extent”,表示程度。

成人高考英语专升本必背知识点

成人高考英语专升本必背知识点

成人高考英语专升本必背学问点有才智没学问简洁陷入空想,一事无成。

有学问没才智,就不要埋怨被人当做工具使用,用毕即弃。

要善用才智来运用学问,以求合理的表现。

下面我给大家共享一些成人高考英语专升本必背学问,期望能够关怀大家,欢迎阅读!成人高考英语专升本必背学问1合成合成:合两个或两个以上的词而成为一个新词,这种构词的〔方法〕叫做合成。

1、复合名词的主要构成方式(1)名词+名词 classroom 教室,newspaper 报纸(2)形容词+名词 blackboard 黑板,highway 大路(3)动词+名词 break-water 防波堤 (4)副词+名词 outbreak 爆发,overcoat 外套(5)代词+名词 he-goat 公山羊,she-wolf 母狼(6)动词+副词 break-down 崩溃(7)名词+介词〔短语〕 editor-in-chief 总编辑,father-in-law 岳父2、复合形容词的主要构成方式(1)名词+形容词 snow-white 洁白的,world-wide 全世界的(2)形容词+形容词 bitter-sweet 又苦又甜的,blue-green 绿里发蓝的(3)副词+形容词 ever-green 常绿的(4)名词+分词 snow-covered 白雪盖着的,hand-made 手工制作的(5)形容词+分词 good-looking 好看的(6)副词+分词 well-meaning 好意的,well-informed 消息灵通的(7)形容词+名词 second-hand 旧的,用过的,其次手的(8)形容词+名词+-ed open-minded 胸襟开阔的,white-haired 白发的(9)数词+名词+(-ed) two-faced 两面派的3、复合动词的主要构成方式(1)副词+动词 overcome 克服,uphold支持,主见(2)名词+动词 sun-bathe 行日光浴成人高考英语专升本必背学问2派生在一个单词前或后加上一个词缀,变成一个新词,这种构词的方法叫做派生,词缀有前缀和后缀两种,加在单词前的词缀,叫前缀,加在单词后的词缀,叫后缀。

成人高考专升本英语词组复习资料

成人高考专升本英语词组复习资料

成人高考专升本英语词组复习资料一、常用词组1.1 祈使句常用词组1.Do me a favor2.Take care of yourself3.Help yourself, please.e in, please.5.Make yourself at home.6.Keep quiet, please.7.Watch your step.8.Take your time.9.Mind your own business.10.Calm down.1.2 感叹句和疑问句常用词组1.How come?2.You’re kidding!3.No way!4.That’s amazing!5.That’s interesting.6.I see what you mean.7.Any news?8.What’s up?9.I have no idea.10.What’s the point?1.3 表示赞成的常用词组1.Sure thing.2.I’m with you.3.That’s right.4.Absolutely.5.You can say that again.6.You’re absolutely right.7.I couldn’t agree more.8.That’s just what I was thinking.9.I was just going to say that.10.Bingo!1.4 表示反对的常用词组1.I’m not so sure.2.I’m afraid I disagree.3.That’s not entirely true.4.I see your point, but…5.I’m afraid I have to disagree.6.I’m sorry, but I can’t agree with you.7.I’m not convinced.8.That’s not always the case.9.That’s not exactly how I see it.10.I’m not on board with that.二、常用动词短语2.1 表示看法和意见的动词短语1.Be in favor of2.Be opposed to3.Believe in4.Disagree with5.Insist on6.Object to7.Speak out8.Think over9.Weigh the pros and cons10.Look at from different angles2.2 表示行动和活动的动词短语e up with2.Carry out3.Deal with4.Fall behind5.Get rid of6.Give up on7.Hang out with8.Look forward to9.Put off10.Work out2.3 表示情感的动词短语1.Cheer up2.Fall in love with3.Break up with4.Get along with5.Give in to6.Look down on7.Make up with8.Stand up for9.Take care of10.Turn to三、常用短语3.1 表示时间的短语1.On time2.In no time3.At the same time4.From time to time5.Time and time again6.At any time7.At the right time8.All the time9.At this time10.Ahead of time3.2 表示空间的短语1.In place2.Out of place3.In the middle of4.In front of5.Behind the scenes6.Behind the times7.At the back of8.At a distance9.In the foreground10.In the background 3.3 表示数量的短语1.In large numbers2.In small doses3.In the neighborhood of4. A great number of5. A little bit of6. A lot of7. A myriad of8. A number of9.Quite a few10.Few and far between四、带介词的动词短语4.1 表示时间的介词动词短语1.At the beginning of2.By the end of3.In the middle of4.On the eve of5.At the dawn of6.In the course of7.At the conclusion of8.During the course of9.In the midst of10.At the outset of4.2 表示空间的介词动词短语1.Across from2.Down from3.In front of4.Between two places5.Inside of6.Outside of7.Up from8.At the corner of9.Near to10.Within range of4.3 表示方式、原因、目的、条件的介词动词短语1.According to2.Due to3.In accordance with4.In spite of5.Because of6.In order to7.On behalf of8.In case of9.In terms of10.With a view to五、实用句型5.1 表示祝福的实用句型1.All the best!2.Have a nice day!3.Good for you!4.Good luck!5.God bless you!6.Best of luck!7.Best wishes!8.May you succeed!9.Hope everything goes well!10.May you have a prosperous future!5.2 表示请求的实用句型1.Would you please…?2.Would it be possible for you to…?3.Could you possibly…?4.I wonder if you could…?5.Can you give me a hand?6.Would you mind…?7.Could you do me a favor?8.Would it be too much trouble for you to…?9.I was wondering if you could…?10.Could I ask you to…?5.3 表示建议的实用句型1.You’d better…2.I suggest that you…3.My advice to you is…4.Why don’t you…?5.It might be a good idea to…6.Have you considered…?7.If I were you, I would…8.Perhaps you ought to…9.I recommend that you…10.It’s important that you…六、总结本文介绍了成人高考专升本英语常用词组、常用动词短语、常用短语、带介词的动词短语和实用句型等内容,希望对考生复习英语词汇提供了帮助。

成人高考专升本英语考试辅导复习资料【全】

成人高考专升本英语考试辅导复习资料【全】

成人高等学校招生考试专升本英语(适合2022年起及往后年份的成考复习)全文共140页,可复制,可打印语法本章重难点分析主要掌握下列内容:1.词类(10类:名词、形容词、副词、动词、代词、冠词、数词、介词、连词、感叹词)2.句子3.构词法题型说明:此题型为选择题(包括词汇部分),共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。

每个小题是一个留有空白的不完整的英语句子。

要求考生在小题下面的四个选择项中,选出可以填入句中空白处的正确或最佳的一项。

名词本节学习目标:◆掌握名词的分类◆掌握可数名词的变化规则◆掌握常见的不可数名词和名词所有格一、名词的定义和分类名词是指表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念等的名称词。

名词根据其词汇意义,通常分为专有名词和普通名词。

而普通名词根据其语法性质,又可以细分为个体名词、物质名词、集合名词和抽象名词四类。

(一)专有名词专有名词主要指人、地方、组织、机构等的专有的名称。

专有名词的第一个字母通常大写,如Mary,Mr.Black,Paris,Sunday,September,French等。

(二)普通名词普通名词通常指人、物、概念等的一般名称。

事实上,除了专有名词外,其余的名词都可以叫普通名词。

如:boy,pen,teacher,water,idea,cloudy,money 等。

注意,有少数的普通名词与专有名词词形相同,只是用作普通名词时第一个字母用小写,而用作专有名词时第一个字母用大写。

(三)个体名词所谓个体名词就是指表示人或物的个体的名词。

如boy,girl,tree,book, cup,desk等。

在通常情况下,个体名词都是可数的。

(四)物质名词物质名词指的是无法分为个体的事物,如air,sand,meat,wine,paper,ink, gas,water,wood等。

在通常情况下,物质名词是不可数的。

(五)集合名词集合名词指的是由若干个体组成的集合体,如family,army,committee等。

成人高等教育《大学英语Ⅱ(专升本)》复习资料

成人高等教育《大学英语Ⅱ(专升本)》复习资料

1、-What subjects are you studying?-————————————————.I'm studying philosophy2、Mary()brown eyes and golden hair.has got3、Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, __________, to our disappointment, we saw very few high-tech products.()where4、She got up early in the morning______she should be late for the train.lest5、Only by shouting at the top of his voice _________.was he able to make himself heard6、Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, __________, to our disappointment, we saw very few high-tech products.()where7、All the characteristics that distinguish birds ______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.()from8、As you have seen, the value of nation's currency is a ___ of its economy.()reflection9、The manager will not_______us to see use his car.allow10、A:So,do you like the cinema near Hyde Park?B:Yes,I()it.love11、The average temperature is_____.()on the decrease12、In the dark forests______,some large enough to hold several English towns.lie many lakes13、Now the_____between the rich and the poor countries has become even wider.gap14、Border _____ between the two countries are on the rise.()events15、She shows great _____for learning languages.()aptitude16、There’s little chance that mankind would ______ a nuclear war.survive17、If you______the bottle and cigarettes,you’ll be much healthier.keep off18、–Excuse me,when is the next flight from London due to arrive?–().In half an hour19、_____, I can not make an exception.()In no case20、She shows great _____for learning languages.()aptitude21、—Good-bye and thank you very much for a wonderful time.—_____. Hope to see you again.Thank you for your coming22、I wish I _________ so much time, but now it’s too late to feel regretful.hadn’t wasted23、All the characteristics that distinguish birds ______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.()from24、I'm going to have my letters________tomorrow if I've got them ready by then.typed25、She is ________ to come to my birthday party tonight.likely。

成考专升本英语词组复习资料

成考专升本英语词组复习资料

成考专升本英语词组复习资料
1. be able to do sth. 能够做某事
2. be about to do sth 即将做某事
3. aording to sth. 根据、按照
4. act as担当
5. add up to 合计达
6. in advance 预先
7. advise sb. to do sth。

建议某人做某事
8. afford sb sth. 给某人提供某物
9. afford 钱for sth. 买得起某物
10. be afraid of 害怕
11. after all毕竟
12. again and again再三地
13. once again 再一次
14. now and again有时
15. at the age of 在…几岁时
16. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
17. agree with sb. 同意某人意见
18. agree on sth。

对…意见一致
19. ahead of 在…之前;超过
20. get ahead 胜过,超过
21. aim at 瞄准,针对
22. by air 乘飞机
23. in the air流传;不确定;
24. all over到处
25. in all 总计
26. not at all 一点也不; 不用谢
27. first of all 首先
28. allow sb. to do sth。

允许某人做某事
29. along with连同……一起,
30. be angry with sb。

生某人的气。

成人高考专升本《英语》必备单词400个

成人高考专升本《英语》必备单词400个
113.figure 人物/数字/身材/画像,计算/认为
114.finger 手指
115.flight 飞行,航班
116.forehead 前额
117.foreign 外国的
118.fortunately 幸运地
119.forward 向前
120.freezing 极冷的(frozen 冷冻的)
121.frequently 经常地
31.beauty 美(beautiful adj.)
32.believe 相信(belief n.信念,其复数是beliefs)
33.beyond 超过
34.biology 生物
35.birthday 生日
36.bravery 勇敢
37.broadcast 广播(过去式、过去分词同原形)
38.broadly 全部,宽广地,大体上
60.construction 建设,建筑物
61.continue 继续
62.contribution 贡献
contribute v.
63.conveniently 方便
convenient adj.
64.conversation 谈话
65.cough 咳嗽
66.cousin n.堂兄弟姊妹;表兄弟姊妹
81.difference 不同(有复数形式)
82.disappointed 感到失望的(disappointing 令人失望的)
83.disappointment 失望
84.discovery 发现
其复数是discoveries;
其动词是discover;
discoverer 发现者
85.disturb 打扰
成人高考专升本《英语》

2024成人高考专升本《英语》考点知识点汇编复习资料(完整版)

2024成人高考专升本《英语》考点知识点汇编复习资料(完整版)

第一部分语法知成考专升本英语-考点汇编识第一章名词一、可数名词的复数形式(一)、规则的变复数方法1、一般情况,直接+steacher---teachers ;student---students ;father---fathers ;mother---mothers2、s,x,ch,sh 结尾的单词+esdress---dresses ;box---boxes ;match---matches ;dish---dishes3、以辅音字母+y 结尾的单词:变y 为i,+escity---cities;baby---babies boy---boys*辅音字母判断方法:26个字母中,5个元音:A 、E 、I 、O 、U ,21个辅音:26-5=21个4、以“o”结尾的单词,(1)以"辅音字母+o"结尾的单数名词后+eshero---heroes;mango---mangoes;potato---potatoes;tomato---tomatoes(2)以"元音字母+o"结尾的单数名词后加+szoo---zoos bamboo----bamboos(3)某些外来词,只在词尾+sphoto----photos;piano----pianos5、以f 、f e 结尾的单词,(1)大多数变f 、f e 为“v”+es妻子:wife---wives小刀:knife---knives 狼:wolf---wolves小偷:thief---thieves架子:shelf---shelves自己:self---selves生命:life---lives一半:half---halves叶子:leaf---leaves(2)少部分直接+sroof---roofs屋顶;belief---beliefs信仰;proof---proofs证明;校样*记忆口诀:妻子拿刀去砍狼、小偷吓得发了慌、躲在架后保己命、半片树叶遮目光。

专升本成英语资料

专升本成英语资料

专升本成英语资料英语复习资料1. able ability enable capable be able to do能够做…have the ability to do 能够做,有能力做…:He has the ability to make very good boat.enable ** to do 使…能做…:Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.Be capable of 能够做…:He is capable of drawing oil painting.He is able to read and write in English.2. absent 反义词:present3. abroad 国外,海外:live ~ go ~Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.4. access:入口,途径;机会,权利。

Have access to sthCitizens in the town all have access to the books in the local(当地的)library.5. absorb 吸收 be absorbed in 全神贯注于…All the students are absorbed in Professor's lecture on China's economy.6. accept 接受 receive 收到(不一定接受)She received a gift from him,but she didn't accept it.7. by accident=by chance 偶然地 on purpose 故意地8. according to 根据According to the article,environmental pollution has been taken under control.9. take…into account=take…into consideration 把…考虑在内I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper.Account 描述She gave an account of what he saw in China.10. accuse ** of sth = charge ** with(for)sth 指责…做了…;指控…犯了…He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.His mother charged him with being lazy.11. be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接 sth 或 doing sthused to 过去有过去常常后接 dosthMr. Smith is _disibledevent=be worn out筋疲力尽的102. exist存在103. expose暴露受影响Being exposed to the sun for some time can do good to your health.Many of today's teenagers have been exposed too much to violence and sex.104. face up to(勇敢)面对be faced with面临encounter面临105. in fact as a matter as a fact实际上事实上106. be familiar with107. by far非常,最(修饰比较级和最高级)so far迄今为止(完成时态)far from 远非(否定)In my opinion,he is by far the most suitable one for the job.He sent out a letter to apply for the job,but has received no answer so far.My English is far from perfect.108. fare交通费fee 费用tuition学费109. favor do ** a favor帮…个忙in favor of赞成I'm in favor of his suggestion that a power plant(电厂)be built.Would you do me a favor to carry the box upstairs110. feel like doing sth would like to do sth喜欢/想做…111. field田野,领域112.fill in填写be filled with充满Would you like to fill in your address and telephone here113. fine罚款一、the+-est+名词+(that)+主词+have ever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc);the most+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+have ever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

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第一节名词(null)大纲要求掌握:一、可数名词与不可数名词二、可数名词的复数形式三、名词的所有格四、名词在句子中的作用一、可数名词与不可数名词名词分可数与不可数两种。

可数名词表示某类人或东西中的个体。

如table, country.或表示若干个体组成的集合体。

如 family, people, committee, police.不可数名词表示无法分为个体的实物。

如air, tea, furniture, water.或表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念。

如work, information, advice,happiness.有些名词在一种场合下是可数名词,在另一种场合下是不可数名词。

如room 房间(可数),空间(不可数)time 时间(不可数),次数(可数)fish 鱼(不可数),各种各样的鱼(可数)比较下列例句:There are nine rooms in the house. (房间,可数名词)There isn't enough room for us three in the car . (空间,不可数名词)不可数名词的数量可以通过在其前面加单位词来表示。

如:一块肉 a piece of meat两条长面包 two loaves of bread三件家具 three articles of furniture一大笔钱 a large sum of money二、可数名词的复数形式可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

名词复数的构成如下:1.一般情况下在名词后加-s.如:girls, books.★浊辅音、元音结尾,s发[z]2.以s, x , ch, sh结尾的词在名词后加-es.如:glasses, boxes, matches, bushes.★以s, x , ch, sh结尾,es发[iz]3.“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i再加-es.如:city-cities, country-countries.4.以o结尾的词多数加-es.如:heroes, tomatoes, potatoes.radios, zoos, photos, pianos, kilos 例外。

5.f, fe 结尾的词,多数变f,fe为v再加-es.如:thief-thieves, leaf-leaves,half-halves, life-lives, wife-wives, knife-knives.少数名词有不规则的复数形式。

如:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth,child-children, mouse-mice.★可数名词复数一般情况下考不规则复数形式。

个别名词的单数和复数的形式是一样的。

如Chineses, Japanese, sheep, deer.三、名词的所有格名词的所有格表示所属关系,起形容词的作用。

当名词表示有生命的东西时,所有格一般是在词尾加 's .如:Jean's room, my daughter-in-law's friends, my daughters-in-law's friends,children's books.如果名词已经有了复数词尾s,则只需加'.如:the teachers' books, my parents' car.时间名词的所有格在后面加's ,复数加' .如:today's newspaper, five minutes' walk.当名词表示无生命的东西时,所有格常由“of”短语构成。

如:the top of the world, the cover of the book, China's capital.加 's 或 ' 的名词所有格可以表示店铺或某人的家。

如:the grocer's, the tailor's, the Smith's .★名词所有格考试常见部分是名词表示没有生命的东西时,不能直接在其后加's.时间名词所有格在其后加's,或复数名词后直接加'.四、名词在句子中的作用名词在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语,有时可以作状语。

名词、代词或其他结构作主语时,谓语动词在人称和数上必须与主语保持一致。

1.主语是可数名词单数时,谓语动词用单数形式;主语是复数时,谓语动词用复数形式。

All roads lead to Rome.(条条大路通罗马。

)His brother is an industrial engineer.The number of the students attending the party is increasing.★the number of 表示数量,无论后面名词是复数还是单数,谓语动词是单数形式。

Two-thirds of the shop belongs to me.★two-thirds 三分之二几分之几作主语,谓语是单数形式。

belong to 属于某人Both of us are studying English.★总结:在名词作主语时,the number of 谓语动词单数形式;几分之几,谓语单数形式;both 谓语使用复数形式。

2、主语是不可数名词、不定式或动名词词组、从句时,谓语动词用单数形式。

All the money he received was given to his mother.Forgetting the past means betrayal.What we are talking now is useless.3.主语部分若有as well as, with, together with, like, but, except等短语,谓语动词的单、复数与短语前面的名词一致。

Mary, as well as her two sisters, is a student of this school.(as well as her two sisters 作主语Mary的主语补足语,主语 Mary 是单数,所以谓语动词用复数形式)No one except my friends knows anything about it.4.表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词作主语时,如果当作整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式。

“…+(×)…=…”算式中的谓语动词也用单数形式。

Three times two is six.Three kilometers is 3,ooo metres. (three kilometers作为整体来看)5.Either, neither作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

Neither of us has been to Italy.Has either of them been to Shanghai?none代表可数的人或东西时,谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数,代表不可数的东西时,谓语动词用单数形式。

None of the students have/has seen the film.None of the money belongs to me.6.主语由either…or,neither…nor,not only…but also连接时,谓语形式由最邻近的主语决定。

Not only you but also I am wrong.Neither my aunt nor I am going out this afternoon.Either you or she is to do the work.7.主语中有and,如果表示单一概念,谓语动词用单数。

The bread and butter is nice.8.主语前有many a, more than one修饰时,谓语动词用单数形式。

Many a book has been read by the students.★many a book=many booksMore than one person has been to the Great Wall.9.集合名词作主语,当作整体看待时,谓语动词用单数形式,当作每个独立的个体看待时,谓语动词用复数。

The committee meets once a year. (作为整体)The committee are having a meeting now. (作为独立个体)People, police作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。

The police have come to arrest him.名词部分考试重点1、可数名词与不可数名词里,哪几个词是不可数名词。

2、可数名词复数形式重点掌握不规则形式,单、复数相同的名词。

3、名词所有格重点掌握时间名词所有格在其后加's,复数加'.4、名词在句中的作用,重点掌握刚才的9点。

考点测试1.Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesn't need any more.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had beenten days 作为一个整体看待,谓语用单数形式。

(注意时态)答案 A2. Now, many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs, for example, before the names of ______ in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managersnames 是复数形式,其后的名词肯定是复数。

两个名词变为复数,两个都要变。

答案 D3. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination _____ to fifteen.A. have increasedB. has increasedC. is increasedD. are increasingthe number of 谓语动词用单数。

答案 B4. Neither John nor his father _______ able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. wasB. wereC. would beD. have beenneither……nor谓语动词跟相邻的主语一致。

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