中考英语一轮复习A开头词汇(二)讲义

中考一轮复习A开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 A 开头的单词

already /ɔːl'redi/ adv. 已经

The house is already pretty clean and

tidy! I have already taught him some

English.

I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.

可用于：现在完成时，过去完成时

already VS yet

I have already finished reading the book. (肯定句，已经)

Have you finished reading the book already? (疑问句，表惊讶) already 通常用于肯定句中，意为“已经”。有时already 用于疑问句中表示惊讶、怀疑等语气。

—Have you found the book yet? (疑问句，已经)

—Not yet. (否定句，还)

She hasn’t finished her homework yet. (否定句，还)

yet 一般用在疑问句或否定句中。在疑问句中表示“已经”，在否定句中表示“还”，通常放在句末。

also /'ɔːlsəʊ/ adv.也；而且

People also kill elephants for their ivory.

Also, my elder brother is not very nice to

me. 当 also 用于句首时，其后往往有逗号

与句子的其他部分隔开，用于修饰整个句子。

This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment.

not only…but also…

不仅……而且……

although /ɔːl'ðəʊ/ conj. 虽然；尽管；即使

Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big

deal. 引导让步状语从句，不可以和but 连

用同义词：

even though，even if，though

altogether /ˌɔːltə'ɡɛðə/ adv.总共

There are five people altogether.

always /'ɔːlweɪz/ adv.永远；总是；一直

She always eats ice-cream after dinner.

never, hardly (ever), seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always am /æm/v.是

A.M. /ˌeɪ 'em/ (=a.m.) 上午

It’s 9:00 a.m.

amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜(或惊叹)的That’s amazing!

America /ə'merikə/ 美国 (= the USA)

American /ə'merikən/ adj. 美国的；美国人的；美洲的

n. 美国人；美洲人

among /ə'mʌŋ/ prep. 在……中间；在(三者以上)之间

among between

amusement n. 娱乐；游戏

amusement park 游乐场

amuse v. 娱乐；使发笑

I made up a story to amuse the child.

ancient /'eɪnʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 古代的；古老的

the ancient emperors

ancestor /'ænsestə/ n. 祖先；祖宗

and /ænd/conj. 和；又；而

并列连词，前后成分保持一致

big and heavy

I just wanted to laugh and not think too much.

Remember to keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.

The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates

and (learn) from your mistakes.

angry /'æŋgri/ adj. 生气的；愤怒的

I am still angry with

her. be angry with/at sb

be angry about/at sth

animal /'ænɪm(ə)l/ n. 动物

announce /ə'naʊns/ v.宣布；宣告

The loudspeaker announced the arrival of the

train. announcement n.

announcer 广播员；宣告者

another /ə'nʌðə/ adj. & pron.再一；另一；别的adj.

Can you show me another jacket?

pron.

—I can’t find my pencil.

—Don’t worry, here’s another.

People are kind to each other and trust one

another. one another 彼此

each other 彼此；互相

与 other, the other, others, the others 等的区别

one … the other

one … another

some …others

some … the others

answer /'ɑːnsə/

v. 回答，答复

answer the questions

n. 回答，答案

the answer to …

ant /ænt/n. 蚂蚁

anti- 反对；非，与…相反；（用于以元音字母及h 字母开头的词根前时，可拼作ant- 如：antacid 中和酸的）

any /'eni/（一般用于否定句、疑问句中）det.

（与不可数或复数名词连用） Can you

speak any French?

Are there any books on the desk?

pron. 任何数量，任意数额；任一，任何一些