高一英语阅读训练(1)
高一英语阅读理解专项练习题含答案(一)
高一英语阅读理解专项练习题含答案（一）AAre you a music lover？If your answer is yes，you might be interested in the following music services.Apple MusicApple Music has more than 30 million songs and is available in over 100 countries.Search for “Holiday Mus ic” to find playlists.Then tell voice assistant Siri to “play holiday music” to open the music program on your iPhone，iPad or Apple TV.The app will provide holiday playlists and stations.You can also listen to Apple Music on your computer through the iTunes store or on Apple TV.Apple Music is free for the first three months.After that，users must pay a subscription (订阅) fee.Google Play MusicGoogle Play Music is also in the holiday spirit.Go to the Google Play Music Holiday page or app and search for “Holiday Music”．Google Play Music is available for free if you don't mind the advertisements.If you do，buy a paid subscription to avoid them.Google Play Music offers more than 30 million songs in 58 countries.The service is available on your computer，and through apps on your Android phone and iPhone.Live 365Live 365 is an Internet radio service available on your computer or mobile device.The service has 158 Christmas music stations，such as Contemporary Christmas，Christmas Breezes and Classical Christmas.Live 365 is free and available around the world.Searching for “Holiday Music”lets you listen to more stations without advertisements.SpotifySpotify，another online service，is filled with holiday music.Listen to playlists on Spotify by searching for “Holiday Music”．The playlists include Merry Christmas，The Best Holiday Music，Pure Christmas Music and Pure Holiday Music.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。
高一英语上学期阅读理解20篇(一)
高一英语上学期阅读理解20篇（一）一As a student, you must be excited to know something about American school students. In fact, just like in China, in the United States, high school is usually divided into two periods, the first two or three years are called “junior high school” and the other is “senior high school”.In China, children enjoy free education of nine years, but in the United States, the students enjoy free education until they are 18 years old. As a result of the free education system (制度), American children have little difficulty in going to senior high school.American high school students can take part in a lot of activities outside of the classroom. The activities are organized by the school, such as joining a music group or a sports team. Certainly, just like us students in China, American students have to work hard in order to get good marks if they want to go to a good university. They take classes in all kinds of subjects all through the high school period. And those who come out with low marks at the end of a school year and who should repeat a grade are often allowed to go on to the next grade.In American high schools, there is fighting or hurting or other kinds of bad behaviors. So children who want to go to university are often sent to suburban (郊区的) high schools, where most students want to go to university and the atmosphere (氛围) is quite different.1. Activities outside of the classroom refer to __________.A. what the students do after class in schoolB. what the students learn in extra classesC. what a music group or a sports team doD. what the teachers do after class for the students2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The time of free education in China is longer than that in America.B. Those who get good marks can go to a good university.C. American students can take all kinds of subjects during the high school period.D. They can be allowed to join the next grade even if they fail the school-year exam.3. The writer of the passage tells us the truth that ________.A. the atmosphere in high schools is quite different from that in a universityB. none of the schools in cities are good for learningC. suburban high schools are good places for learningD. all the American students want to go to university二Americans can travel almost anywhere they choose. But to protect its people, the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go. These places are unfriendly countries or countries at war. There, the traveller might not be safe. These countries are listed in a small book called a passport. This passport is a government request(要求) for the safety of its travelling people. It is also a government' s pledge (保证) that the people will obey the rules of the host country. To receive a passport from the government, a traveller must prove(证明) that he is an American citizen. An American can not go abroad without a passport. Only some close countries such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passports. Inside the passport is the traveller's picture. Children travelling with their parents are included(包含) in one parent's book. Thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year. An American traveller might carry plane tickets, money, clothing and many other things, but the most important that he carries inanother country is his passport.1. A passport is not needed when an American goes to .A. foreign countriesB. dangerous areasC. Canada or MexicoD. foreign countries2. From the passage we can see thatA. children can' t travel to foreign countriesB. Americans like travellingC. a traveller is not safe in most countriesD. Americans like to travel to close countries3. Which statement does the passage lead you to believe?A. People should take care of their passports.B. It is not important to have a passport to travel.C. Children are never included in a passport.D. When you are in another country, money is more important than a passport.4. Which of the following statements is true?A.When Americans are travelling in another country, they must obey the rules of the country.B. The American government sometimes allow its people to travel to dangerous places.C. A passport is needed wherever an American is travelling.D. A passport only helps the traveller to know where he will go.三It takes many years for you to grow up. There are two periods in your life when you grow rapidly. The first period begins right after you are born and lasts until you are about six months old. The second period starts when you reach the age of 13. First, girls grow faster than boys, then boys catch up and grow faster and stronger.Your head stops growing earlier than the rest of you. By the time you are ten, your head is nearly full size. The bones of your arms and legs are short when you are a baby. When you reach the age of nine, your bones starts to grow rapidly, and will keep growing until you reach your full height (高度).Besides growing taller, your body changes in other ways. When a boy is about 13 years old, his voice begins to get deeper and he may begin to grow a beard (胡子). At about the age of 13, a girl’s body begins to function (运行) like a woman’s. Some important changes are taking place, changes that makes it possible for boys and girls, when they are older, to become fathers and mothers.1. The first period in your life when you grow very rapidly ____________________.A. lasts about thirteen yearsB. lasts about six monthsC. doesn’t begin until you are about six months oldD. begins when you are six months old2. Your head nearly stop growing __________________.A. when you are bornB. when you are ten years oldC. when you are thirteen years oldD. when you are six months old3. About the age of 13, a child ________________.A. stops growingB. reaching his full heightC. begins to grow a beardD. begins to change in other ways4. The meaning of the last sentence is that __________________.A. boys and girls are not sure to become fathers and mothers when they are oldB. it is necessary for boys and girls to become fathers and mothers when they grow upC. boys and girls must have some important changes before they grow upD. it is important that boys and girls should become fathers and mothers when they are older四Just as the sun is starting to shine and the days are getting longer, the examination period begins!I’d like to wish all students the very best luck in your exams and with your dissertations（专题论文）.For those of you who will be leaving us this summer, I hope that you will take with you fondmemories of Birmingham and that you keep in touch.If you are staying in Birmingham over the summer, do try to come along to our summer gardenparty on 18 June. Spouses and children are very welcome to join us too.Summer Garden PartyWednesday 18, June 2003From 2 p.m. －5 p. m.Celebrate the end of exams and the end of term with a summer garden party in the beautifulgrounds of Westmere on Edgbaston Park Road.Ali international students, their spouses and child ren are welcome to join us. We’ll have lots of party games as well as food and drink. What better way to mark the end of the academic year?If you would like to come along, please contact Mal Graham, international Student Assistant: Tel:0121 414 2894 E-mail: M.M.Graham@.We look forward to seeing many of you there. Have a great summer.1. The above invitation is from _________A. a middle school in BirminghamB. a college in BirminghamC. the government of BirminghamD. an organizer of a summer camp2. What is the invitation mainly aimed at?A. Inviting all the students to attend a part in a beautiful park.B. In forming all international students of the end of the summer term.C. Saying goodbye to those who are about to leave the university.D. inviting all international students to attend a summer party.3. The underlined word “spouse” refer to _________.A. the oldB. the adultC. a relative of friendD. a husband or wife4.What can we learn from the text? _________A. The party will last for 4 hours.B. Some students will graduate this summer.C. The party will be held during the examination period.D. All the students there are married五Dear Michelle,My mother is not a good example for me and my sister. She smokes, stays out late, and shecurses(咒骂). I love her but I am ashamed of her. I do not want to bring my friends home becauseshe does not act like any of the other mothers. She says I am a loser because I sit at home andstudy. I wish I could live in another family that was normal, but it will be 5 years before I am 18.What am I supposed to do until then?Prisoner of a CrazyHouseDear 7th Grader,I am glad that you love your mother because the rest of your feelings about her may change asyou get older and mature.While it is true that your mother’s smoking, partying and cursing bring you shame, the factthat you want to stay separate from her doings is notable and very smart. It shows that you are awinner, not a loser. I am guessing, therefore, that you do not bring shame to yourself, and that is agood thing. So, keep it that way and keep away from your mother’s habits.At the same time, try to get the best grades and join clubs and school activities. Offer socialservice on weekends and visit your friends at their homes.Fortunately, you are not alone. Many teens live in homes with immature, misguided, selfishparents. But they develop good friendships with nice kids, do well in school, and often find ateacher or guidance advisor who makes all the difference!Do it, Miss Winning 13 years old, and keep looking forward to your own future. Maybe bythen your mother may even see the light and realize how good you really are.Michelle1. Michelle doesn’t address her letter receiver as “Prisoner of a Crazy House” possibly be she_________________.A. tries to be politeB. doesn’t write to the kid alonea girl in Grade 7 D. wants to cheer the kid upC. knows that’ｓ2. According to the passage, Michelle advises the girl to ______________.A. try talking to her mother for her futureB. stick to her attitude towards her mother’s some habitsC. understand her mother’s habits and get used to themD. try to keep away from her mother3. What does Michelle mainly express by writing the last four paragraphs?A. Don’t worry too much about the problem.B. Many parents act terribly.erence. D. The girl is not speaking for herself.C. Parents’ manners make little diff4 What does Miss Winning 13 years old refer to in the last paragraph but one?A. the girl who turns to Michelle for helpB. MichelleC. the girl’s motherD. a famous person whom we all admire六Young people in most countries like to dance. Different peoples have different kinds ofdances.Pretend (假装)that you are in Africa. You are visiting the Kikuyu tribe.Hear the drums beat! Listen to the flutes! Almost 2,000 Kikuyus are meeting for the mostimportant dance of the year.First, the Kikuyus choose a large, flat place for their dance. For hundreds of years, they havedanced on an autumn night when the moon is full. The moon and the flame from small fires lightthe dancers.Older people watch from the side while young men and women gather at the dancing place.The girls wear leather skirts and tops. The men wear fancy headdresses and carry spears. Thedancers' skin and clothes are colored by light red chalk. The chalk and the firelight make thedancers look like statues.The dancers act out stories of good and bad deeds. The dances tell stories of lion hunts andother adventures. In one dance, the girls stand on the boys' feet. The girls are pretending to beafraid of snakes.All night the drums beat and the fires burn. But the dancers never seem to get tired.1. The place where the Kikuyu tribe dances is _______.A. flatB. SmallC. hillyD. square2. On the whole, this story is about ______.A. the beat of drumsB. an African danceC. African storytellingD. the Kikuyus3. What do the Kikuyu dances tell?A. The dances tell the story of drum beat.B. The dances tell about adventures.C. The dances tell funny jokes.D. The dances tell stories in the past.4. Which of these sentences do you think is right?A. The Kikuyus do not often get together.B. Dancing is important to the Kikuyus.C. The most important event is singing.D. After the dancing, all the dancers got tired.七Go to church, then have a big lunch, then go out to play while mum does the housework. That wasa typical (典型的) British Sunday in the 1960s. But things now could not be more different.Some British sociologists recently studied the typical British Sunday. They found that people getup later and do less housework than they did 40 years ago. They are far more likely to be outshopping or enjoying themselves than cooking Sunday lunch.Sunday mornings were busy 40 years ago. Most women caught up on their weekly housework andcooked a nice lunch. They seldom allowed themselves any “leisure” until afternoon, after the dishes were cleaned. Then there would be another rush to the table between 5:00 pm and 6:00 pmfor tea.But now, Britons can have brunch (早午餐) at the restaurant. Fewer people bother to cookthemselves.“You only have two free days a week. You don’t want to have to waste one because there isnothing to do but watch boring TV,” said Elizabeth Biggs, 25, a producer in London.“On Saturday you are recovering from the week,” Biggs added. “Sundays are the last chance for the weekend — you want to get as much as you can out of the day before you have to go back towork.”In the past, British women usually did their shopping during the week, while the husband was atwork. “Now men seem to do that as much as women,” said Jonathan Gershuny, a professor whotook part in the study.Men also do more housework now on Sundays. Back in the 1960s, men were far more likely tospend Sundays out of the house — at the pub or playing football — before lunch.1. Many Britons have brunch at the restaurant because _______.A. They have no time to cook at home.B. They get up too late.C. They won’t bother to cook themselves.D. They will go to church.2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Britons used to go to church on Sundays.B. Britons usually had a big lunch at home.C. British women usually did their shopping during the week in the past.D. British men did little housework at home in the past.3. The text mainly tells us ________.A. what Britons did on SundaysB. why Britons go shopping on SundaysC. how Britons spend their holidaysD. the changes of the ways the Britons spend their Sundays4. What can we infer from the passage?A. Men do more housework on Sundays.B. Sundays in Britain might be very boring in the past.C. No people go to church on Sundays now.D. Britons all go out on Sundays.八Every day we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us somequestions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask for your opinions of the work of the class. Whenyou are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that theymust be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation orhaving a chat with friends—you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of peoplewill remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hearyou—loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professorof your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try toput you at your ease (not worried) but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinaryconversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.1. When you speak to the class, you should speak ________.A. as slowly as possibleB. in a low voiceC. loudlyD. forcefully2. Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is ________.A. noisyB. quietC. having a restD. serious3. The situation in the class is _________that in your house.A. not very different fromB. sometimes the same asC. sometimes not the same asD. not the same as4. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is____.A. to show your abilityB. to be very gentleC. to make sure that you can be heardD. to put the official at ease5. The main idea of this passage is _______.A. that we should talk in different ways in different situationsB. that we must speak loudlyC. that we must keep silent at any timeD. that we must talk with the class九Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world everyday. English speakers are always creating new words and we are often able to know where mostwords come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever thinkabout why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham?About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big cityin Germany called Hamburg. They didn’t speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round piece of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. TheGermans didn’t understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round piece of bread and startedselling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, “hamburgers” are sold in m countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certainmeaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large Englishdictionary.1 Hamburg is ____________A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beefC. the name of a villageD. a city in Germany2. According to the passage, ___________.A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers are made with beefC. hamburgers are made with hamD. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago3 According to the writer, which of the following can often be found in any large Englishdictionary?A. Where all the new words come from.B. Where those Germans came from.C. The reason why a word has a certain meaning.D. The reason why English is spoken around the world.4 From the story, we can know that the word “hamburger” comes from ___________.A.China because it has a long historyB. English because Germans don’t speak good EnglishC. The round piece of beef which those people from Hamburg were eatingD. English speakers because they always create new words十For many years Henry had been a journalist. He had worked on many international newspapersand magazines and traveled all over the world.Henry had witnessed wars and natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes and eruptingvolcanoes (火山爆发) .He had reported on serious accidents such as big fires and airline crashes.He had seen every kind of terrible crime and strange event there was.He had met and written about some of the most unusual people in the world.In f act, there wasn’t much that Henry had not seen or done.Now he retired from journalism(新闻业). He owned a very expensive restaurant and spent hisdays talking to his wealthy and important customers. He liked to say that nothing surprised him.One day he was sitting at the bar in his restaurant when a big gorilla walked in and asked for atable.Henry showed no surprise. He took the gorilla to a table and handed him a menu. He treated himpolitely and pretended there was nothing at all strange about having a gorilla in his restaurant.The gorilla looked through the menu and ordered a salad.Henry served the gorilla his salad personally, knowing that his waiters and waitresses would betoo frightened.At last the gorilla finished his salad and asked for the bill.Henry wrote out the bill and handed it to the big animal.The gorilla studied it, shook his head sadly, then gave Henry fifty dollars.“Thank you”, Henry said, and then to make conversation he added, “We don’t get many gorilla this restaurant.”“At fifty dollars for a salad,” the gorilla said, “I’m not surprised.”1．What does the underlined word “witness” mean?A. when something happens one sees or notices it on the spotB. to be part ofC. to tell what happensD. to feel unhappy with2．According to the story, Henry had .A. had the most exciting experiencesB. told the longest storiesC. made historyD. caused accidents3．One day when a gorilla came into the restaurant, Henry was .A. very surprised by the gorillaB. not troubled by the gorillaC. very interested in the gorillaD. scared of the gorilla4．The gorilla was____A. angry with the saladB. still hungry after his saladC. not surprised by the cost of the foodD. surprised by the prices十一U.S.— A South African man could face up to 25 years in prison for joking that he was carrying a bomb on an airline, police said Friday.The 40-year-old man was arrested at Johannesburg airport on Thursday after he told an airhostess on nationwide airliner after take-off from Durban that he had a bomb in his bag.“We don’t take this sort of thing lightly. He could face a jail term of between five andtwenty-five years without the option (选择) of a fine.”Security precautions (安全措施) were taken against the man — a resident from the wealthy (富有) Johannesburg suburb of Sandown —on the flight.s bags.Airline people didn’t find any explosives or weapons in hi“Security measures at airport and on plane have been intensified（加强）immediately after the recent horrific and tragic terror（恐怖）attacks in America,” a police statement said. Thousands of people are believed to have died after the hijacked (劫机) airliners flew into the twin towers of New York’s World Trade Center in the worst terror attack in U.S. history.1 The man was arrested because he _______.A. went aboard the plane with a bomb in his bagB. security measures at airport and plane have been intensified.C. was joking at the airport.D. said on the plane that he was carrying a bomb in his bag.2. The man may _______.A. serve as many as 25 years in prisonB. get away after paying a large sum of money.C. get locked up in his wealthy home in Sandown.D. be ordered to give up his weapons to the police.3 Security measures have been strengthened at airports in the States to counterattack (反击)______. A. air crashes B. smuggling C. terror attacks D. shoplifting4. This news article is mainly about ________.A. a terror attack in AmericaB. a high cost for a jokeC. the bad luck of a rich manD. the security measures at an airport in America.十二How to protect child web fans from unsuitable materials (不合适材料) on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the US. For some time, the Internet seems like a forest, filled with dangers for children. But forests have wonders as well as dangers, and with good guides, some education and a few precautions(预防措施) ,the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated(航行). "Children have to be on-line. If we tell our children they can' t have chances to the Internet, we' re cutting them off from their future," said an expert.Most children have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding lots ofinteresting Internet sites and they can also go to places where you might not want them to go.There are such engines made just for children. A certain software (软件) contains only sites thathave been selected as safe. The most popular way to limit chances would be to use what is knownBut this can't be wholly safe, and the best thing parents can do isas a "content screener(过滤器)”．to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Anotherway is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.A few other tips:1) Don' t put the PC in a child's room, but keep it in a place where mum or dad can keep an eye onthings. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.2) Ask your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like addressand phone number.3) Tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send themanything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.1. What is the main subject about the passage?A. Fighting against children on-line.B. Internet in America.C. American children going on-line.D. Children's web sites.2. According to the passage, we can infer thatA. the writer doesn't encourage children to surf the InternetB. the Internet has a lot of harmful sitesC. the Internet is a forest full of dangersD. a child who is on-line is in danger3. What does the passage tell us most?A. EducationB. Good guidesC. PrecautionsD. Software十三Many people will remember the flight of the space shuttle（航天飞机）Challenger, in June, 1993.The achievement of Sally Ride, America’s first woman astronaut to fly into space, made this flight especially memorable. Students from two high schools in Camden, New Jersey, however, arelikely to remember Norma rather than Sally whenever they think about the flight.（伙伴）along with her. Norma wasNorma didn’t travel along. She brought about 100 companionsan ant, a queen ant who, with her subjects, made up the first ant colony（群体）to travel into space.The ants were part of a science experiment designed by the students to test the effects ofweightlessness on insects.The equipment designed by the students for their colony functioned perfectly through-out the longspace trip. The young scientists and their teachers were very sad to find that their insect astronautshad all died at some point before the container was returned to the school and opened. Theproblem did not occur in space, but on the ground after Challenger had landed. The containerremained in the desert for nearly a week before the ant colony was removed. The hot dry desert air（容器）and the ants died from lack of moisture（水分）.dried out the colony’s containerThe project was termed a success because it did provide useful information. Students will continuetheir efforts to find out exactly what went wrong. They will try to prevent the same difficultiesfrom recurring on future missions. They don’t want to be discouraged either by the death of the ants or by the $10,000 shuttle fare they will have to pay to send the next colony of ants into space.1. The story is mainly about ___________.A. Sally Ride’s first rideB. space equipment for insectsC. a space experiment with antsD. going to school in New Jersey2. The project wasn’t a failure because ___________.A. some important things were learnedB. dead ants are betterC. everything went as expectedD. students wrote about it3. The ants died because _________.A. weightlessness harmed themB. space caused too much painC. no one fed them in spaceD. they dried out in the desert4 On the next space trip, ants _________.A. will be sent without peopleB. should not be left in the desert too longC. will have to pay double fareD. will escape the trip completely十四Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors , cards, special learning centers—in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to acatholic(天主教的) school.After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead，he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. Shecalled him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time，day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.Finally，little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up tohis room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise，little Tommy got an A inwhat was it? math. She could no longer hold her cu riosity .She went to his room and asked, “Son, Was it the nuns(修女)? ”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ”“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it? ”on the first day of school, when I saw that man Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well,nailed to the plus sign(加号),I knew they weren’t joking. ”1. Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son____.A. was still the same as usualB. ate so much at dinnerC. kissed her hello after schoolD. worked hard but said littlemeans “____”in Chinese.2. The underlined phrase “hitting the books”A. 用功B. 捶书C. 发泄D. 振作3. The last sentence in the passage shows that____.A. Tommy felt sorry for the manB. Tommy was afraid of being nailedsign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on othersC. Tommy didn’t like the plus4. From the passage, we can infer that____.A. teachers should be strict with their studentsB. mistakes might do good sometimesC. a catholic school is much better than other onesD. nuns are good at helping children with their math十五The gray-haired lady can’t wait to leave the building to search for her dad. Unless watched, she。
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit1 拓展阅读专项训练(一)
Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 拓展阅读专项训练（一）刷阅读理解体裁：应用文题材：介绍说明词数：278 难度：中建议用时：6分钟Khotyn FortressBuilt in the 13th-14th century, it lies on the bank of the Dniester River in Khotyn, of western Ukraine. It is also in the historical northern Bessarabia region which was split in 1940 between Ukraine and Moldova. And it is near to the Old Kam’yanets Castle of Kamianets-Podilskyi, which was also used as a famous defensive structure. It is convenient to book the hotels nearby it at low prices, such as Premier Club, Reikartz Kamianets-Podilsky and so on.Kamianets Podilski CastleIt lies in the Khmelnytsky region, Ukraine. This architectural treasure is about 800 years old. Its architecture which unites best western and eastern traditions fits into the nature perfectly. The castle consists of minaret buildings a town hall, an Orthodox church and a Polish Catholic church. Its beauty has been attracting tourists from all over the world for many years.Ⅴorontsoy PalaceIt is an historic palace lying at the foot of the Crimean Mountains near the town of Alupka in Crimea. It is one of the oldest and largest palaces in Crimea, and one of the most popular tourist attractions on Crimea’s southern coast. The construction of the palace began in the early nineteenth century, according to a project by English architect Edward Blore and it was supposed to be the palace for Prince Mikhail Semyonovich V orontsov to spend summer.The Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian metropolitansIt was built between the years 1864—1882 according to the designs of the Czech architect Josef Hlavka. The Residence, whose buildings are now part of Chernivtsi National University, Ukraine, was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011.1. What can we know about Khotyn Fortress?A. It served as defence work.B. It is open to the public for free.C. It is the oldest building in Ukraine.D. It was divided into two parts in 1940.2. Which has the shortest history?A. The Kamianets Podilski Castle.B. The Khotyn Fortress.C. The V orontsov Palace.D. The Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian Metropolitans.3. From which is the text probably taken?A. A travel magazine.B. A science brochure.C. A research paper on history.D. A geography textbook.刷7选5体裁：说明文题材：社会文化词数：251难度：难建议用时：7分钟Different CulturesThe cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. 1The origin of the Eastern culture is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers—the Yellow River in China and the Indus river in India. 2When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain—the Mesopotamian Civilisation. This civilisation later on developed into the cultures of ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. 3 Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn’t distinguish from the European culture a lot.4 Take the language system for example. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system. Other causes like human race difference count as well. but what’s more, due tothe far distance and the steep areas between the East and the West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference from the other.The differences are everywhere. 5 But different cultures make the world of the 21st century more colourful. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle (障碍) to the civilisation of human beings. It ought to be the motivation of our going farther.A. Let us work together to keep a variety of culture.B. One important thing is to learn about other cultures.C. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.D. At the same time. some other differences add to the cultural differences.E. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the wholeF. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.G. They are obvious and affect people’s ways of thinking and their views of the world.答案：刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了几处著名的城堡、宫殿和市民区。
【英语】高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析
【英语】高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Sometimes, you just can't help it. Maybe you're watching a sad movie, or thinking about the friend who moved away. Next thing you know, you feel pressure in your throat, your eyes are watering, and you have tears running down your cheeks.According to Ad Vingerhoets, a professor of psychology at Tilburg University, in the Netherlands, who is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying, there are three types of tears. Basal tears are the first type. They act as a protective barrier between the eye and the rest of the World. Next are reflex tears. They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them. Finally, there are emotional tears. "These are released in response to emotional states," explains Vingerhoets.Scientists believe crying has something to do with how humans developed and learned to depend on each other. "Humans are very complex social creatures," says Lauren Bylsma, a professor at the University of Pittsburgh, in Pennsylvania. "It seems that tears serve to arouse help and support from others," She says.Vingerhoets agrees, "I think that the reason why humans shed tears（流眼泪）has somethingto do with our childhood, " he says. "that's the time when we are still dependent on adults for love and protection and care. The major advantage of emotional tears is that you can target themat a specific person." Vingerhoets says this ability could have come in handy in prehistoric times, when humans were living among dangerous animals. Tears were a safer way to get attention. "In this case, it is better to use a silent signal to ask for help, "he says.Vingerhoets and Byhma do frequent studies to better understand why humans cry. Accordingto Byhma, there is still much more to discover. "It's surprising, "she says, "how much we still don't know."（1）In the scientists' opinion, crying is ________.A.a sign of human evolutionB.a result of human kindnessC.a cause of personal growthD.a means of relying on each other（2）The underlined phrase "this ability" in the last paragraph refers to the ability to ________.A.seek help wiselyB.aim tears at someoneC.cry emotionallyD.appeal to other people（3）From the text, we learn that Ad Vingerhoets and Lauren Bylsma ________.A.hold different opinions about the causes of tearsB.think positively of the effects of tearsC.are working together to study tearsD.have learned enough about tears（4）What can be a suitable title for the text?A.The types of tearsB.The components of tearsC.The science of tearsD.The opinions about tears【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，从科学的角度分析了哭的类型和哭的原因等内容。
(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)
（英语）高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Plan your dream vacation to one of these excellent destinations.St. LuciaAbundant rainforests and splendid mountains are all reasons to visit this Caribbean island. St. Lucia offers the perfect mix of relaxation and adventure. To take in the breathtaking scenery, planto hike the Piton Mountains or dive in the waters of Anse Chastanet.Banff. AlbertaThis Canadian destination will bring out the explorer in anyone who visits. From hiking and whitewater rafting to skiing and snowboarding, Banff offers travelers an abundance of year-round outdoor activities. The Lake Louise Ski Resort is one of the largest in North America and the striking photo opportunities of the Canadian Rockies from Moraine Lake can't be underestimated (低估).Machu PicchuAccording to travelers, a visit to this Peruvian UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure. Located in the Andes Mountains, it is the most familiar icon (象征物) of Inca civilization. Spend a few days accustoming yourself to the altitude in the neighboring city of Cusco, where you can experience a mix of Incan and Spanish cultures.Great Barrier ReefIt's easy to see why the Great Barrier Reef is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World –it stretches nearly 1,500 miles along the eastern coastline of Australia and features about 3,000 reefs, 900 islands and more than 1,500 species of fish. Travelers can see these amazing natural structures from the air or underwater. However, large amounts of coral bleaching (褪色) caused by rising ocean temperatures put this place's continued existence at risk, so plan your visit soonto see this awesome sight up close.（1）What can you enjoy both in St. Lucia and Banff?A. Hiking.B. Skiing.C. Diving.D. Snowboarding.（2）Where may a historian choose to go?A. St. Lucia.B. Banff. Alberta.C. Machu Picchu.D. Great Barrier Reef （3）What do we know about the Great Barrier Reef?A. It's on the western coast of Australia.B. It's famous for coral reefs rather than fish.C. People must take a plane to enjoy its beauty.D. It may disappear if temperature keeps on rising.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四处假期极好的去处及各自特色。
高一英语阅读理解高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案
高一英语阅读理解高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案高一英语阅读理解练习题(一)Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to bee a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middleof the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical schoolfor women.1. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of being a surgeon?A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for being for a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.D. She couldn’t set up her hospital.3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD. Thirty-six years4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell,except that she ______.A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.A. EnglandB. ParisC. the United StatesD. New York City高一英语阅读理解练习题答案1C 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 C高一英语阅读理解练习题(二)An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to make out the ticket, the woman behind the wheel said proudly, “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”The officer did not say a word, but kept writing. “I am also a friend of chief of police Barens,”continued the woman, getting more angry each moment, Still he kept on writing. “Young man,”she persisted, “I know Judge Lawso n and State Senator (参议员) Patton.” Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly , “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.”“Why, no,”she answered.“Well, that is the man you should have known,”he said, heading back to his motorcycle, “I an Bill Bronson.”1. The policeman stopped the car because_____A. it was an expensive carB. the driver was a proud ladyC. the driver was driving beyond the speed limitD. the driver was going to make trouble for the police2. The woman was getting more angry each moment because _____.A. the policeman didn’t know her friendsB. the policeman didn’t accept her kindnessC. the policeman was going to punish herD. she didn’t know the policeman’s name3. The policeman was _______.A. an honourable fellowB. a stupid fellowC. an impolite manD. a shy man4. The woman was _______.A. kind-heartedB. a person who depended on someone else to finish her workC. trying to frighten the policeman on the strength of her friends’ powerf ul positionsD. introducing her good friends’ names to the young officer5. The policeman _______.A. had no sense of humor (幽默)B. had s sense of humorC. had no sense of dutyD. was senseless。
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit1阅读理解(友谊篇) 题型专项训练 Word版含答案
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit1阅读理解(友谊篇) 题型专项训练 Word版含答案I used to be messy。
while my roommate Kate was organized。
She labeled everything。
but I always ___ passed。
___ neater。
while ___。
___ when Kate found my shoes under her bed and threw them at me。
We both started yelling.2.My friend and I had been close for years。
but we ___。
but it wasn't the same。
One day。
I saw her walking across campus and decided to say hello。
We ___.My friend and I were once close。
but college caused us todrift apart。
We pursued different ___。
___'t as strong as before。
One day。
I saw her on ___.3.My best friend and I had a huge fight。
We didn't speak for months。
and it was really hard for me。
I missed her so much andwished we could make up。
Finally。
___ out to her。
I sent her a message apologizing for my part in the argument。
___'t easy。
but we were able to mend our friendship.After a big argument。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1阅读理解(友谊篇)题型专项训练
题型专项训练 -Unit1 阅读理解（友情篇）一、阅读理解阅读以下短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D) 中，选出最佳选项。
1.I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each ofher objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled贴(标签）everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier.She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. Weboth got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming,“ Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minutebut for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell rightaway her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled爬(） underher covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. Allof a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned thesocks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn noticeKate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief.Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. Shesmiled at me,“ Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’ t always agree, bu we learned the key to living together：giving in, cleaning up and holding on.(1)What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldn ’ t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the author shoes’sbeneath her bed.(2) The author tidied up the room most probably becauseA. she was scared by Kate’ s angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so(3)How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.(4)What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to BeRoommates 2.Friendships can be difficult — becauseoften people aren ’ast honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people end up getting hurt.Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should guard against.The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friend the same way as you，d like to be treated. This is wonderful advicefor a friendship ’ becauseitis really the only way to make sure that you are givingyour friend everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes.Even if you ’ re always thinking about how you ’ d like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are issues that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these issues so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Is-sues like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends andleaving old friends behind are issues that will probably come up with one or more ofyour friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these issues so that you cankeep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.(1)This passage mainly deals with ________.A. the importance of friendshipsB. the advantages of friendshipsC. the problems with friendshipsD. the meaning of friendships(2)According to the author, problems with friendships may appear when ________.A. one is honestB. one is selfish(3)According to the passage,the first and most important thing to be other people ’ sfriend is _______.A. to treat your friends as fairly as possibleB. to give your friends whatever you have(4)The paragraphs following the passage may be about how to_______.A. make friendsB. treat friends correctlyC. keep friendsD. deal with friendshipissues 3.Online shopping has become more and more popular these years. Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, butduring the 2013 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women.“ It shows how popular the Internet is becoming, ” said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie saidit was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This isbecause women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages18 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gift-buying population this time around.However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts onlinein 2013. They worried about credit card security( 安全）， or just compared onlineprices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“ But even if shoppers don’ t buy online, websites are becoming promotion(促销）tools for stores，’， said Dan Hess ’ vice presidentComf Score Network Inc. Hesssaid that actually most stores，websites can make customers fully believe the securityof their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.It ’alls about making the shopping experience more effici ent, more reliable andmore comfortable,” Hess said.(1) Which of the following statements is true?(2) What does the underlined part“ dashed offmean?”probablyA.封闭B.推延C.仓促D.腾飞(3)According to Dan Hess, shopping online is ________.A. unsafeB. convenientC. a waste ofmoney D. cheaper4.Most people know the feeling when you walk into a lift(电梯）with other people. Astudy has found that where people stand is based on their social position on enteringthe lift.Rebekah Rousi， a Ph. D. student, did a study of lift behavior in two of the tallestoffice buildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her research, she took a total of 30lift rides in the two buildings, and discovered there was a fixed order about wherepeople chose to stand.In her research paper, she wrote that more senior men seemed to walk straighttowards the back of the lift. She said,“ In front of them were younger men, and in front of them were women of all ages. ”She also noticed there was a difference in thedirection where people looked during the ride.“ Men watched the monitors, looked in the side mirrors (in one building) to see themselves, and in the door mirrors (in the otherbuilding) to watch others. Women would watch the monitors and avoid looking intoothers，eyes (unless in conversations) and the mirrors.”Rebekah Rousi concluded that shyer people stand toward the front ，where theycan’ t see other passengers，while fearless people stand in the back, where theyhave a good view of everyone else.(1)According to the study, where people stand in a lift is decided by ________.A. their social positionB. the monitorsC. other passengersD. others’ position(2)Who are most likely to go to the back of the lift?A. Shyer people.B. Senior men.C. Younger men.D. Women.(3)Which is true according to the passage?(4)The passage is probably taken from ________.A. a lift instructionB. a storybookC.a travel guide D.a newspaper5. 七选五依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最正确选项。
高一月考英语阅读理解测试题及答案
⾼⼀⽉考英语阅读理解测试题及答案⾼⼀⽉考英语阅读理解测试题及答案 书籍是巨⼤的⼒量，阅读使⼈明智。
下⾯是⼩编整理的`⾼⼀英语阅读理解测试题及答案，希望能帮到⼤家! ⾼⼀英语阅读理解测试题【1】 From the earliest times，man has been interested in art.People have often worked together to collect and save the world's art treasures. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris，France.The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. The Louvre has not always been a museum.The first building was a fort(炮台).In 1190，it was the king's castle with high walls and a round tower.It had a moat to prevent his enemies from walking in . Over the years，the number of buildings around the castle grew.By 1350，the castle was no longer needed as a fort.The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens. During times of peace，new treasures were brought in.During days of war，many treasures were stolen，and the buildings were damaged. When Francis I became king of France in 1515，he brought in artists from many countries.One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy.Da Vinci's"Mona Lisa"is the best known painting in the museum today. In 1793，the Louvre became a public museum，just as it is now.It is a place where art treasures have been saved for everyone to enjoy. 64.On the whole，this passage is mainly about____. ?A.an art museum called the Louvre ?B.an Italian artist named Leonardo da Vinci ?C.a king of France named Francis I ?D.the best known painting in Louvre 65.Why is it good for great art to be kept in public museums? ?A.It helps people remember who the King of France is. ?B.It keeps people out of the palaces. ?C.It gives everyone a chance to enjoy good art. ?D.It helps people to know who is the greatest artist. 66.From the passage we know that _____. ?A.it is not possible for treasures to be stolen ?B.old forts always make the best museums ?C.great art should be shared with all the people ?D.king Francis I of France brought in artists from an old fort 67.In the third paragraph the word"moat"probably means_____. ?A.a high tower built in former times where soldiers watched out for enemies ?B.a long and deep ditch(沟) dug round a castle and was usually filled with water ?C.a cart pulled by horses on which soldiers fought ?D.a long and high wall around castle 答案：ACCB ⾼⼀英语阅读理解测试题【2】 All over the world people enjoy sports, Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when "their" player or team wins. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread(展开)around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski (滑雪) in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train(培养,训练) a person’s character(性格,品格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄，败不馁). 77. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports? A. Because they are healthy. B. Because they are happy. C. Because they want to live longer. D. All the above. 78. Why do some people get excited when they watch a game? BecauseA. their favourite team winsB. they win the gameC. they get the good newsD. they can’t help themselves 79. Which of the sports has a long history?A. Water-skiing.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.D. Long jump. 80. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together? Because A. they train their character in the game B. they understand each other C. they are friendly to each other D. they help each other 答案：CADB ⾼⼀英语阅读理解测试题【3】 Good health is the most valuable thing in the world. When you’ve got it, you never think about it. When you haven’t got it, you think about it all the time. Our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases and so on. We are our own biggest enemies because we sometimes destroy our own good health. Some of us eat too much, drink too much and smoke too much. And though our reason tells us we should control ourselves, we find it difficult. The fact is that most human beings need stimulation (刺激). Who doesn’t enjoy a drink after a busy day? Only a smoker knows the pleasure of a cigarette with a cup of c offee. The danger is when these innocent pleasures run our lives and so destroy our health. When you find yourself eating between meals or eating too much rich food, when you can only keep yourself going by taking frequent (频繁的) drinks or by smoking one cigarette after another, then it’s time to stop and think what you might be doing to yourself. The funny thing is that when we don’t control ourselves, simple pleasures are no longer simple pleasures. All right, I know what you’re thinking. You’re probably saying, ―It’s easy to say, but I can’t help myself. I need that extra bit of food, that extra drink, that extra cigarette. Life has so many pleasures that I can’t do without them.‖ But I’m saying you can help yourself. Not only that, you must help yourself. Because if you don’t help yourself, no one else can. So be your own best friend. 36. The underlined word ―innocent‖(in Paragraph 2) means ________.A. not having done something wrongB. exciting or cheeringC. not having much experienceD. not expected to cause harm 37. This passage is mainly about ________. A. terrible diseases and so on B. enjoying pleasures after a busy day C. the difficulty of controlling ourselves D. the danger of too much drinking, smoking and eating 38. ―I can’t help myself‖ means ____________.A. I can’t do it myselfB. I must ask someone to helpC. I can’t control myselfD. Do help me, please 答案：36-38. DDC。
华东师大二附中 高一英语阅读训练1+答案
华东师大二附中2017届Reading Comprehension and Cloze Test II. Cloze(30%)(A)More and more shoppers are buying things online these days, allowing them to avoid 51 salespeople and long lines at checkout counters. In spite of online convenience, 52 , there are some items — like clothes — that customers prefer to 53 before buying. In light of this, two companies are finding ways to modernize stores and 54 the gap between online and in-store retail (零售).A software company that also happens to sell designer jeans, Hointer has created a fast and painless shopping 55 for its customers.Shoppers walk into a Hointer store and select one of the many pairs of jeans 56 down from bars. Then they point their smartphones at the tag and 57 the Hointer app, after which they select the size and press “try on.” The app then directs them to a specific dressing room. German-made robots bring out the 58 jeans and deliver them through a chute (斜槽) to the dressing room in about 30 seconds. Immediately after 59 pairs of jeans are dropped through another chute, the “outbox,” they disappear from the list in the app.Purchases at Hointer are made with a swipe (刷卡) of a credit card. And interacting with a salesperson is optional! This allows Hointer to hire fewer people and focus on their ultimate goal: developing 60 that supports a retail revolution.Men’s clothing retailer Bonobos has 61 a more personalized shopping experience. Although it is — in fact — an online retailer, Bonobos has decided to open a handful of brick-and-mortar stores called Guideshops. Shoppers make a(n) 62 online before arriving at a Guideshop, where they receive one-on-one 63 from a fitting guide. Because these shops have limited inventories (存货), shoppers aren’t able to take home the outfits they select. But guides help shoppers make online purchases before they leave, after which the items will be 64 to customers in one or two days.While Hointer focuses on convenience, Bonobos Guideshops focus on customer service. But both efforts have one thing 65 : giving clothing retailers a new look for the 21st century.51. A. respectable B. considerate C. aggressive D. violent52. A. however B. therefore C. anyway D. moreover53. A. convince B. guarantee C. ensure D. examine54. A. break B. bridge C. shallow D. deepen55. A. experience B. mall C. direction D. principle56. A. hiding B. hanging C. storing D. labeling57. A. start B. upload C. save D. download58. A. desired B. well-designed C. promoted D. well-prepared59. A. qualified B. wanted C. chosen D. unwanted60. A. employment B. efficiency C. technology D. market61. A. come up with B. looked forward to C. looked up D. brought up62. A. decision B. appointment C. contribution D. impression63. A. contact B. instruction C. notice D. attention64. A. presented B. packaged C. delivered D. transferred65. A. in conclusion B. in common C. as usual D. in general(B)Telemedicine is the name for when doctors give advice to patients by telephone or the Internet, or when health care providers in rural areas connect with specialists in big cities.Telemedicine has 51 for a long time, but the rise of smartphones, tablet PCs and camera-equipped computers is 52 telemedicine to new levels. Some health care systems in the United States now 53 Virtual (虚拟的) Urgent Care. Patients see a doctor by video chat without having to leave home.Diana Rae, a nurse educator in the Franciscan Health System recently 54 how Virtual Urgent Care works. She used an iPad tablet and skype—the video chat service.Doctor Green has the patient describe her 55 ; then the doctor performs a physical exam by demonstrating what he wants her to do. Doctor Green decides that the problem is a common 56 . For medicine, he prescribes (开药方) an antibiotic (抗生素). He says about 3 out of 4 patients have 57 problems that can be treated like this—through Virtual Urgent Care, which means a video chat could 58 a visit to the doctor’s office.“Patients’ safety is really important to us. So if we feel it is not 59 for the patient to be treated in this manner, we’re going to suggest other 60 for them,” said Green.The Franciscan Health System is based in Tacoma, Washington. It 61 $35 for this kind of virtual house call, which is much less than the cost of going to an emergency room, a doctor’s office or an urgent care clinic.After trying the video conference, Diana Rae says she would be 62 to pay the $35 when she was recently home with a bad cold. “I would have paid twice that for the 63 of getting taken care of without having to sit in a waiting room, wait, and get 64 everyone else’s germs,” Rae said.Franciscan operates hospitals and clinics and has a deal with a company called Carena to add effective urgent care by Skype or phone. Carena is one of several companies doing this kind of work around the country. But a company official says state rules have not kept 65 with developments in telemedicine.51. A. rested B. existed C. survived D. vanished52. A. keeping B. occupying C. striking D. raising53. A. offer B. advertise C. prohibit D. criticize54. A. predicted B. published C. demonstrated D. claimed55. A. symptoms B. emotions C. medicines D. coughs56. A. mistake B. infection C. experience D. sense57. A. heart B. security C. drug D. health58. A. pay B. cancel C. replace D. include59. A. necessary B. smart C. hard D. safe60. A. hospitals B. doctors C. alternatives D. networks61. A. charges B. costs C. pays D. provides62. A. happy B. reluctant C. excited D. surprised63. A. delight B. convenience C. significance D. embarrassment64. A. infected with B. exposed to C. shocked at D. fascinated by65. A. contact B. company C. progress D. communicationII. Vocabulary(20%)The idea of the youth hostel (旅社) started with one man: Richard Schirrmann (1874-1961), a German school teacher, who felt that there was a need for overnight accommodation for his students in order that they could see new things and have new experiences outside the 41 . He felt that one learns by observing, and tried to make his dream come true in the year 1909, when he started providing accommodation for his students in inns, farmhouses and the like.The first youth hostel was opened in Schirrmann’s own school in Altena, after which it was 42 by a permanent hostel in Altena Castle. Schirrmann went on to 43 the German Youth Hostel Association in the year 1919. By this time, the idea of the youth hostel had 44 far and wide, all over the lands of Europe and further.And then, in the year 1932, a(n) 45 organization called the International Youth Hostel was founded in Amsterdam, which consisted of youth hostels from Switzerland, Germany, Poland, the Netherlands, Norway, Britain, Ireland, France, P.F. Productions Czechoslovakia, Denmark and Belgium. Richard Schirrmann became its chairman in 1933.The idea of the youth hostel is for young people who are on nature trips to get 46 accommodation in exchange zhucanqi for some money and a helping hand with the domestic chores (家务活). These hostels were said to build character and a sense of independence, as the youth who stayed in them got the 47 to see how other people lived as well as to help to do work.Youth hostels are also places to meet and make new friends. They have no class 48 and everyone has to do their share. Here, wealth and position does not help you gain 49 , but friendliness does. The friendlier P.F. Productions you are, the more you learn from the 50 of staying in a youth hostel.(B)you’ll see plenty of them with their heads down, tapping the screens of their tablets or 41 on their smartphones. While these folks may be making good use of their time by staying 42 , their bodies are paying a heavy price for such convenience.As hand-held devices such as smartphones and tablets are becoming more common, users are reporting some new 43 problems. Florida chiropractor (脊椎按摩师) Dean Fishman began noticing an increased number of his patients 44 of neck and shoulder pain. He traced these 45 to the overuse of hand-held devices, specifically the action of bending the neck, and created the term “Text Neck.” As if the painful symptoms weren’t bad enough, Fishman warns that an untreated case of Text Neck could lead to 46 spinal (脊柱的) damage. He founded the Text Neck Institute in an effort to treat and educate those suffering from Text Neck. Treatments offered there include chiropractic care, physical therapy, massage therapy and exercise planning.In order to avoid or reduce the possibility of getting Text Neck, use the following basic principles:●Avoid awkward positioning. Don’t strain (滥用) your neck, and stay aware of how your bodyis 47 in relation to the device.●Take frequent 48 when using any kind of mobile device.●When using a tablet, use a case that can back up the device at comfortable 49 angle. For those who 50 can’t take their eyes off their devices, there is an ironic twist – downloading a special app(应用程序)could help. Dr. Fishman has released an app called the Text Neck Indicator App, which measures the angle of your smartpphone. When the angle is appropriate, a green light appears in the upper corner of your screen. But when the angle puts you at risk for neck strain, the light turns red, obliging you to adjust your angle.III. Reading(25%)(A)Foreseeing a time when a patient’s own cells may be harvested, multiplied, and fashioned into a replacement organ, P.F. Productions researchers in Boston have successfully transplanted laboratory grown bladders (肾) into six dogs.For a century, physicians have replaced diseased or damaged bladders by removing sections of a person’s intestines (肠子) and shaping them into a substitute bladder. While the procedure offers some relief to patients, complications often develop because nature designs intestinal tissue for a purpose—absorbing nutrients—other than holding waste liquid of the body. “You start absorbing stuff that should be removed,” says Anthony Atala of the Children’s Hospital in Boston.Other physicians have turned to human-made materials to create artificial bladders, but those efforts have also run into problems. P.F. Productions Consequently, to build a better bladder, Atala and his colleagues decided to employ the organ’s own cells.To turn the cells into an organ, the researchers first form plastic which can break down naturally into bladder-shaped shell. They then coat its outside and inside with layers of cells needed.To test this strategy, Atala’s group obtained bladder tissue from dogs and grew it into organs. After removing the dogs’ bladders, the investigators implanted (移植) the artificial ones coming from the dogs’ own cells. Within a month, the organs began to perform like normal bladders.Within three months, the plastic shells had broken down naturally, and the implanted organs were hard to distinguish from natural ones. Blood vessels (血管) quickly grew into them. Moreover, nerves seem to form proper connections with the new organs, allowing the dogs to regain normal control of their bladders. Some dogs have had the artificial bladders for nearly a year without any problems.While the bladders of dogs closely resemble those of people, Atala warns that more testing of this transplant strategy must occur before artificial bladders are ready for the clinic.74. The traditional method of shaping parts of intestines into a substitute bladder ______.A. brings the patient a lot of sufferingsB. allows the patient to absorb useless thingsC. prevents the patient from absorbing nutrientsD. worsens both the function of the intestines and the bladder75. The artificial bladders implanted in dogs ______.A. worked perfectly as long as three monthsB. did not work properly until after a monthC. proved to be able to work for several yearsD. began to work as well as a normal one in a few weeks76. Why is it suggested that more testing should be made?A. Human bladders may well be different from dogs’.B. Dogs’ bladders can be implanted into human bodies.C. What suits dogs’ bladders will also suit human bladders.D. Artificial bladders grown in dogs can be used for human beings.77. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The history of making artificial P.F. Productions bladders.B. The way of turning intestines into bladders.C. The prospect of manufacturing plastic bladders.D. The possibility of making bladders from their own cells.(B)The report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics was just as gloomy as anticipated. Unemployment in January jumped to a 16-year high of 7.6 percent, as 598, 000 jobs were slashed from U. S. payrolls in the worst single-month decline since December, 1974. With 1.8 million jobs lost in the last three months, there is urgent desire to boost the economy as quickly as possible. But Washington would do well to take a deep breath before reacting to the grim numbers.Collectively, we rely on the unemployment figures and other statistics to frame our sense of reality. They are a vital part of an array of data that we use to assess if we're doing well or doing badly, and that in tum shapes government policies and corporate budgets and personal spending decisions. The problem is that the statistics aren't an objective measure of reality;they are simply a best approximation. Directionally, they capture the trends, but the idea that we know precisely how many are unemployed is a myth. That makes finding a solution all the more difficult.First, there is the way the data is assembled. The official unemployment rate is the product of a telephone survey of about 60, 000 homes. There is another survey, sometimes referred to as the"payroll survey, "that assesses 400, 000 businesses based on their reported payrolls. Both surveys have problems. The payroll survey can easily double-count someone: if you are one person with two jobs, you show up as two workers. The payroll survey also doesn't capture the number of self-employed, and so says little about how many people are generating an independent income.The household survey has a larger problem. When asked straightforwardly. people tend to lie or shade the truth when the subject is sex, money or employment. If you get a call and are asked if you're employed, and you say yes, you're employed. If you say no, however, it may surprise you to learn mat you are only unemployed it you've been actively looking tor work in the past four weeks: otherwise, you are"marginally attached to the labor force"and not actually unemployed.The urge to quantify is embedded in our society. But the idea that statisticians can then capture an objective reality isn't just impossible. It also leads to serious misjudgments. Democrats and Republicans can and will take sides on a number of issues, but a more crucial concern is that both are basing major policy decisions on guesstimates rather than looking at the vast wealth of raw data with a critical eye and an open mind.52. What do we learn from the first paragraph?[A]The U. S. economic situation is going from bad to worse.[B]Washington is taking drastic measures to provide more j obs.[C]The U. S. government is slashing more jobs from its payrolls.[D]The recent economic crisis has taken the U. S. by surprise.53. What does the author think of the unemployment figures and other statistics?[A]They form a solid basis for policy making.[B]They represent the current situation.[C]They signal future economic trends.[D]They do not fully reflect the reality.54. One problem with the payroll survey is that________________.[A]it does not include all the businesses[B]it fails to count in the self-employed[C]it magnifies the number of the jobless[D]it does not treat all companies equally55. The household survey can be faulty in that_________________.[A]people tend to lie when talking on the phone[B]not everybody is willing or ready to respond[C]some people won't provide truthful information[D]the definition of unemployment is too broad56. At the end of the passage, the author suggests that_____________.[A]statisticians improve their data assembling methods[B]decision makers view the statistics with a critical eye[C]politicians listen more before making policy decisions[D]Democrats and Republicans cooperate on crucial issues(C)At some point in 2008, someone, probably in either Asia or Africa, made the decision to move from the countryside to the city. This nameless person pushed the human race over a historic threshold, for it was in that year that mankind became, for the first time in its history,a predominantly urban species.It is a trend that shows no sign of slowing. Demographers(人口统计学家)reckon that three. quarters of humanity could be city-dwelling by 2050, with most of the increase coming in the fast—growing towns of Asia and Africa. Migrants to cities are attracted by plentiful jobs, access to hospitals and education, and the ability to escape the boredom of a farmer's agricultural life. Those factors are more than enough to make up for the squalor(肮脏), disease and spectacular poverty that those same migrants must often at first endure when they become urban dwellers.It is the city that inspires the latest book from Peter Smith. His main thesis is that the buzz of urban life, and the opportunities it offers for co-operation and collaboration, is what attracts people to the city, which in turn makes cities into the engines of art,commerce, science and progress. This is hardly revolutionary,but it is presented in a charming format. Mr Smith has written a breezy guidebook,with a series of short chapters dedicated to specific aspects of urbanity-parks, say,or the various schemes that have been put forward over the years for building the perfect city. The result is a sort of high-quality, unusually rigorous coffee—table book,designed to be dipped into rather than read from beginning to end.In the chapter on skyscrapers, for example, Mr Smith touches on construction methods, therevolutionary invention of the automatic lift, the practicalities of living in the sky and the likelihood that, as cities become more crowded, apartment living will become the norm. But there is also time for brief diversions onto bizarre ground, such as a discussion of the skyscraper index(which holds that a boom in skyscraper construction is a foolproof sign of an imminent recession).One obvious criticism is that the price of breadth is depth;many Of Mr Smith's essays raise as many questions as they answer. Although that can indeed be frustrating, this is probably the only way to treat so grand a topic. The city is the building block of civilization and of almost everything people do;a guidebook to the city is really, therefore, a guidebook to how a largeand ever. growing chunk of humanity chooses to live. Mr Smith's book serves as an excellent introduction to a vast subject, and will suggest plenty of further lines of inquiry.57. In what way is the year 2008 historic?[A]For the first time in history, urban people outnumbered rural people.[B]An influential figure decided to move from the countryside to the city.[C]It is in this year that urbanization made a start in Asia and Africa.[D]The population increase in cities reached a new peak in Asia and Africa.58. What does the author say about urbanization?[A]Its impact is not easy to predict.[B]Its process will not slow down.[C]It is a milestone in human progress.[D]It aggravates the squalor of cities.59. How does the author comment on Peter Smith's new book?[A]It is but an ordinary coffee. table book.[B]It is flavored with humorous stories.[C]It serves as a guide to arts and commerce.[D]It is written in a lively and interesting style.60. What does the author say in the chapter on skyscrapers?[A]The automatic lift is indispensable in skyscrapers.[B]People enjoy living in skyscrapers with a view.[C]Skyscrapers are a sure sign of a city's prosperity.[D]Recession closely follows a skyscraper boom.61. What may be one criticism of Mr Smith's book?[A]It does not really touch on anything serious.[B]It is too long for people to read from cover to cover.[C]It does not deal with any aspect of city life in depth.[D]It fails to provide sound advice to city dwellers.IV. Translation(36%)1. 你应该注意你站和坐的方式。
(专项)高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(及答案)(一)
高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇It’s hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool’s Day. On April 1 each year, people play tricks on each other. These tricks are usually silly rather than mean. Classmates sometimes tie each other’s shoelaces to their chairs. Teachers might hand out an impossibly difficult surprise test that scares students before they realise it’s only a joke. Newspapers announce fake contests (such as “Win an elephant!”) and report on fake stories (like “UFO” lands in New York City).Forget gifts, songs and special foods-those are for the other holidays of the year. On April Fool’s Day, the only tradition is to laugh (and maybe to cause a little bit of trouble).One April Fool’s Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria. The chickens ran all round the school, in and out of classrooms and under our feet. Feathers were flying everywhere.Teachers began running after the chickens, trying to catch them. Finally, they caught four of them. But the chickens were wearing numbered tags around their necks, and the teachers discovered that they had only caught chickens NO. 1, 2, 3, and 5. Where was chicken No. 4?The te achers looked and looked. They couldn’t find another chicken. After a few hours, they realised that the students had played another joke on them: There were only four chickens in the first place! They’d been tricked by the numbers on the chickens.It’s been a long time since I was in high school, but that April Fool’s Day remains one of my favourite memories from those years.1．What can we infer from the first paragraph on April Fool’s Day?A．Everyone is hard to avoid being fooled on April Fool’s Day.B．Students play jokes on teachers on April Fool’s Day.C．Teachers play tricks on students on April Fool’s Day.D．Newspapers often cheat people.2．Why did students set chickens free?A．They wanted to let chickens free. B．They wanted to let chickens run all round the school.C．They wanted to see feathers flying. D．They wanted to play a trick on the teachers. 3．How many jokes did the students play on the teachers?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.【答案】1．A2．D3．B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
高一英语阅读理解专练20篇
高一英语阅读理解专练1阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
AI have been in England three months now． I hope you don’t think I’ve forgotten you． There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I’ve not had much time for writing letters．I shall soon be starting my studies at King’s College． So far I’ve been learning about England and British ways of living． I won’t tell you about London． There are lots of books you can read and lots of pictures you can look at about this famous city． I’m sure you’ll be more interested to know what I think about life here．I find some of the customs（风俗）interesting． People here do not shake hands as much as we do in the mainland（大陆）of Europe． During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them． Men raise their hats to women but not to each other．1．The writer came to London from ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．Asia B．the mainland of Europe C．America D．Africa2．The writer did not write the letter earlier because ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．she had forgotten her friendB．she was lonely and sad in this strange landC．she was too busy to writeD．she was too busy with her courses（课程）at King’s College3．How does the writer feel about British ways of living？A．Happy． B．Angry． C．Sad．D．Interesting．4．The writer came to London ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．to make a livingB．to studyC．to learn British ways of livingD．for sightseeing only5．Englishmen ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．do not often shake hands with friends when they meetB．often shake hands when they meet with friendsC．raise their hats to all friends when they meetD．do not raise their hats to any of their friends when they meetBA young father was visiting an old neighbor． They were standing in the old man’s garden， and talking about children． The young man said，“How strict should parents be with their children？”The old man pointed to a string（绳子）between a big strong tree and a thin young one．“Please untie（解开）that string，” he said． The young man untied it， and the young tree bent（弯）over to one side．“Now tie it again， please，”said the old man，“but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again．”The young man did so． Then the old man said，“There，it is the same with children． You must be strict with them， but sometimes you must untie the string to know how they are getting on． If they are not yet able to stand alone， you must tie the string tight again． But when you find that they are ready to stand alone，you can take the string away．”6．The story is about ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． how to take care of young treesB． how strict parents should be with their childrenC． how the young father should get on with his old neighborD． how to tie and untie the string7．The young man untied the string ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． in order to throw it awayB． so that both of the trees would grow straightC． only to find that the thinner one bent over to one sideD． in order to let the old man teach him8．When can the string be taken away？＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． When the old man has leftB． After you have untied itC． When the young man has untied it next timeD． When the young tree grows strong enough9．At last the old man told the young man ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． that he should be strict with his children if they could not yet stand alone B． that he should always be strict with his childrenC． that he should be hard on themD． that he should tie his children until they are ready to stand alone 10．In the story the relation（关系） of the big strong tree to the thin one is like that of ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． the young father to the old neighborB． parents to their childrenC． the old neighbor to the children of the young fatherD． grown ups to their parentsKeys:1－5 BCDBA 6－10 BCDAB2阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳答案。
高一年级英语阅读理解专项练习含答案(一)
高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇Along the hallway (走廊), I saw mixed expressions on the faces of my students: excited, nervous, and worried.No doubt about it: they were this term’s freshmen. My own first day at high school flashed into my mind.Since our family had ju st moved to the place, I didn’t know anyone at the school. On arriving, I picked up a map and my schedule (日程表). Oh, my goodness, what a large school it was! Nervously, I looked about for where my first class was to be held.When I finally found my class, everyone was talking and laughing together, and I felt so lonely. Throughout the day, each period brought some new faces I had not seen before. But when my English class came around, I had a surprise: an old classmate! It was Ben, who had left my middle school right after sixth grade. We talked and joked about middle school and the clubs we were in together. My nerves eased (放松) a little.Next was the P E. class. This was the first class that I found without difficulty. Sitting through the boring introduction to the class by the teacher, I started talking to a girl sitting near me. I found out that her family had just moved here too, and she didn’t know anyone either. As we talked, we discovered that we had a lot in common, and had a lot of classes together. This girl ended up becoming my best friend. I am so glad that I met her.By the end of that day, I was full of optimism (乐观). I knew that high school would be an amazing experience.1．The writer of this passage is a __________.A．parent B．college student C．high school student D．high school teacher 2．The writer felt nervous while looking for her first class because ____________.A．the school was very large B．the map did not show the wayC．the teacher would be serious D．the first class would be difficult3．The writer felt less nervous after she _________.A．met her old classmate Ben B．made friends with a girlC．had P.E. class together with Ben D．finally found her first class4．How did the writer feel about high school by the end of the day?A．Nervous. B．Bored. C．Hopeful. D．Satisfied.【答案】1．D2．A3．A4．C【分析】本文是记叙文。
(英语)高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)
（英语）高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和分析)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Tenminutesofgentleexercisecanimmediatelychangehowcertainpartsofthebraincom municateandcoordinate(协调)withoneanotherandimprovememoryfunction,accordingtoanencouragingnewstudy. Thescientistsinvited36peopleofdifferentagestothelabandhadthemsitquietlyona fixedbicyclefor10minutesor,onaseparatevisit,pedalthebicycleatapacesogentle thatitbarelyraisedtheirheartrates.Italsowasshort,lastingforonly10minutes.I mmediatelyaftereachsessionofthesittingorslowpedaling,thepeoplecompletedaco mputerizedmemorytestduringwhichtheywouldseeabriefpictureof,forinstance,atr ee,followedbyavarietyofotherimagesandthenanewimageofeitherthesametreeorasi milarone.Thepeoplewouldpressbuttonstoshowwhethertheythoughteachimagewasneworthesameasanearliershot.Thetes tisdifficult,sincemanyoftheimagescloselyresembleoneanother.Itrequiresrapid ,skillfulscanningrecentmemoriestodecidewhetherapictureisneworknown.Next,th escientistshadeachpeoplerepeatthisprocess--ridingorsittingonthebikefor10minutesandthencompletingmemorytesting--butthetestingnowtookplaceinsideanM.R.I.machine(磁共振成像仪)thatscannedthepeople'sbrainswhiletheyrespondedtotheimages. Thentheresearcherscomparedresults.Theeffectsoftheexercisewereclear.Thepeop lewerebetteratrememberingimagesaftertheyhadriddenthebike,especiallywhenthe imagesmostcloselyresembledoneanother.Inotherwords,thehardertheirmemoriesha dtodotheirbest,thebettertheyperformedaftertheexercise.TheM.R.I.scansshowed thatmemorypartsofeachpeople'sbrainlitupatthesametimewithpartsofthebrainassociatedwithlearni ng,indicatingthatthesephysicallyseparatepartsofthebrainwerebetterconnected nowthanwhenthepeoplehadnotfirstexercised.1）Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?A.Byfillingupquestionnaires.B.Byinterviewingmanypeople.C.Bycomparingexperimentdata.D.Byreferringtohistoricalreports.2）Whomightbenefitmostfromthestudyresult?3）Whichofthefollowingstatementsagreeswiththestudyresult?4）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Eventenminutes'exercisemaybegoodforthebrainB.ThereisnoneedforhumansdoingexerciseeverydayC.Onlytenminutes'lightexercisebenefitstheyoungmostD.Exercisecanchangepeople'sbrainsandmindsinalongtime【答案】（1）C2）C3）D4）A【分析】【剖析】这是一篇说明文。
冀教版高一英语阅读理解专练(一)
冀教版高一英语阅读理解专练（一）AI f you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course, many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL). But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Let's look at a few of them.Robben Island in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison, a hospital and a military base. But it's probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the victory of democracy and freedom over oppression and racism”．Borders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times.The city of Brasilia , BrazilBrasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planner and architect．Simien National Park , EthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. Itis one of the highest mountain areas in Africa, and the WHL calls it “one o f the most spectacular landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.1．The passage mainly talks about ________.A．the remains of ancient cultures on the WHL B．the household heritage sites on the WHLC．some of the not so obvious sites on the WHL D．places of artistic or cultural importance2．The WHL has listed Borders of France and Spain probably because ________.A．it shows us past European society through the type of agriculture B．this is an area of great natural beautyC．the mountains there have many interesting geological formations D．people there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe in modern times3．Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol?A．Simien National Park, Ethiopia. B．The city of Brasilia, Brazil.C．Borders of France and Spain. D．Robben Island in South Africa.BCultural differences do exist, and we can really use them to tighten our relationship as human beings. Because there is strength in diversity. So, we are going to expose some interesting cultural differences around the world in this article. Read some interesting cultures around the world to help you travel out of your homeland!In Greece spitting (吐痰) at weddings is believed to drive away devil (恶魔). Funny as it sounds, this cultural tradition is an important practice. To make it even more shocking, this spitting is focused on the bride. It is seen as good luck to bless the couple. However, Things have been changed in some parts of Greece these days. Wedding guests just face the bride and make sounds and impressions that show they are spitting on her—without actually spitting.Everybody knows the Thai people are so friendly, but their culture demands that you never point your feet at anyone of any statue, especially that of the Buddha. In addition, they also consider the head to be more important than other parts of the body. This is why it is disrespectful to touch another person’s head in Thailand. Statues are not left out. If you see the Buddha statue, avoid touching its head as well.Russians are very hospitable (好客的) people. In their culture food is serious business. Lunch is the most important and heaviest meal. If you get invited by your Russia n friend for a meal, don’t ever refuse it-they find it impolite. You might want to skip your own meals to leave space in your stomach for the food you will eat in Russian gatherings. This is very interesting cultural difference between Russian people and other nations.Since there is limited knowledge about cultures outside your own, you won’t be able to really flow with a foreigner. Now, you know some about the cultural differences around the world, so we hope it will make your life easier.1．Why do Greek spit at wedding?A．To add fun to the wedding. B．To send wishes to the couple.C．To celebrate the new wedding. D．To drive away bad luck and bless the couple.2．What should be avoided if you are in Thailand?A．Eating too much food for a meal. B．Touching your head in your home.C．Pointing your feet before the Buddha. D．Spiting in your best friend's wedding.3．What can we learn from paragraph four?A．We should accept their meals in Russia.B．We need to eat as little as we can in Russia.C．We can refuse the food Russian people give.D．We should not arrive late for a meal in Russia.4．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．Beautiful tourist attractions in the worldB．The most delicious food in different countriesC．Interesting wedding traditions in Asian nationsD．Surprising cultural differences around the worldCMuch older than the Great Wall,Stonehenge is one of the world’s most fascinating (迷人的),but least understood historical sites.Everyyear,thousands of tourists come to admire Stoneh enge’s beauty and to wonder about how and why it was built.Stonehenge was produced by a culture that left no written records.Though there are many guesses,it is still a mystery why stone-age man moved such heavy stones over 380 kilometers from where they were made.At that time,people had only basic wooden tools.To move the stones they probably used tree trunks to roll them along.Some historians believe that Stonehenge was a temple,the site of ancient sacrifice(祭祀).Others believe it was perhaps a giant sundial (日晷) to tell the time.Stonehenge could have been a burial ground from its earliest beginning,because human bone dating from as early as 3000 BC was found there.Whatever its ancient use was,the stones have always been a source of fascination for British people.One record from 1135 said the great stones were carried to England by giant magical creatures!In modern times Stonehenge has become a huge hit withtourists.When Stonehenge was first opened to the public it was possible to walk among and even climb on the stones,but the stones were circled with ropes in 1977 as a result of serious erosion(侵蚀).Visitors are no longer allowed to touch the stones,but are able to walk around from a short distance away.What’s more,visitors can make special bookings to get into the stones throughout the year.5.Why is the Great Wall mentioned in paragraph 1?A.To show Stonehenge has a long history.B.To show it has a long history.C.To attract people to visit it.D.To attract people to visit Stonehenge.6.Which of the following about Stonehenge is not mentioned in the passage?A.The ticket price for visiting it.B.The reason why it was built.C.The way it was built.D.The use of it.7.When probably was Stonehenge built according to the text?A.In the year 1135.B.In the year 1977.C.Around 3000 BC.D.Over 380 years ago.8.Why visitors are forbidden to get close to Stonehenge now?A.Because visitors need to book to get into the stones.B.Because Stonehenge is now a huge temple.C.Because too many visitors climb on the stones.D.Because Stonehenge needs to be protected.DThere are as many kinds of careers as there are people.They vary greatly in the type of work involved and in the ways they influence a person’s life.The kind of career you have can affect your life in many ways.By making wise decisions concerning your career,you can help yourself build the life you want.To do that,you need as much information as possible.The more you know about yourself,the better able you will be to choose a satisfying career.What do people hope to obtain from a career?Some people desire a high income.Some hope for fame.Others seek for adventure.Still others intend to serve people and make the world a better place.Before you begin to explore career fields,you should determine your values,your interests,and your aptitudes that will make you competent for your future work.Most people are happiest in jobs that fit their values,interests,and skills.Each person has many values,which vary in strength.For example,money is the strongest value for some people—that is,wealth is more important to them than anything else.As a result,they focus their thoughts,behaviour,and emotions on the goal of earning a high income.Other values include devoting to religion,taking risks,spending time with family,and helping others.Before making a career decision,you can ask yourself what is the most important to you and examine your beliefs to better know your values.For example,is it important to you to work as a member of a team?Or would you rather be in charge or work alone?If working alone or being in charge is important to you,independence is probably one of your primary values.9.How can we make a wise career decision?A.We learn more about ourselves.B.We stick to our beliefs more firmly.C.We change our interest more often.D.We find more career opportunities.10.What does the underlined word “aptitudes” mean in paragraph 2?A.Experiences.B.Abilities.C.Feelings.D.Families.11.What is a satisfying career according to the writer?A.The one that brings huge wealth.B.The one meets inner demands.C.The one develops interests and skills.D.The one contributes to forming values.12.What does the writer convey to us in the last paragraph?A.The contents of our values.B.The foundations of our values.C.The places to achieve our values.D.The ways to understand our values.。
高一英语阅读理解试题及答案
高一英语阅读理解试题及答案高一英语阅读理解试题及答案英语阅读题的词汇一般不会很生僻，下面是店铺整理的高一英语阅读理解题，希望能帮到大家!高一英语阅读理解试题【1】Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward(别扭的)hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows(肘)next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides， and workers use：●power tools rather than having to use muscle(肌肉)power●tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist(手腕)to keep straight (See figure 1)。
This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person‘s sideFigure1. Bend the tool， not the wrist●tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a selection of sizes—remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm Hold for a person with a very large hand may be of no use for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men.●tools that do not press fingers (or flesh) between th e handles， and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area.59. What is the best title for the passage?A. Good tool Design for WomenB. Importance of Good Tool DesignC. Tool Design and Prevention of InjuriesD. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection60. Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?A. It‘s kept close to the body.B. It fully uses muscle power.C. It makes users feel relaxed.D. It‘s operated with more force.61. What is Figure 1 used to show?A. The effective use of the tool.B. The way of operating the tool.C. The proper design of the handle.D. The purpose of bending the wrist.62. In choosing tools for women， _____of the handle is the most important.A. the sizeB. the edgeC. the shapeD. the position答案：CDCA高一英语阅读理解试题【2】Guangzhou (Xinhua)——12 people were killed and 20 injured early yesterday morning when they jumped from a burning train car into the path of an oncoming goods train in Southern China. When No. 247 Wuchang——Guangzhou passenger train was passing the Dayaoshan Tunnel in Guangdong Province， South China at 00 ：17 hours yesterday，a fire caused by passengers' smoking broke out on No. 17 car. They wanted to extinguish fire. As the train stopped some frightened passengers jumped from windows. 12 people werecrushed to death and 20 others injured by a northward passing goods train(No. 1766)。
人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)1
人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题（含答案）The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face - to - face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on - line. 1．Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.For anything you re about to send: ask yourself, ''Would I say this to the person's face?'' If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.2．If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3．If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.4．Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it& a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license (特许) to correct everyone else. 5．At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status(婚姻状况). Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don't ask such questions.A．Everyone was new to the network once.B．If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.C．It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.D．The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E.You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.F.When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to Hear.G.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.Try This at Home!Are you looking for a new pastime that will create a balance between physical activity and relaxation? Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you. Yoga can be practiced by people of all ages and levels of fitness.6．It's a great way to strengthen your muscles and become more flexible.In the 1930s, Indian Sri Tirumali and K. Pattabhi developed one of the most popular forms of yoga practised worldwide today. They worked together using an ancient Sansknt text called Yoga Korunta to create a set routine of yoga movements and breathing exercises. 7．Ashtanga is different from other forms of yoga. It is a very powerful form of aerobic (有氧的)exercise which creates deep heat in the body. 8．In other forms of yoga, however, the routine can change each time and the stretching exercises aren't aerobic.9．As well as making you stronger and more flexible, it can also help you to stay calm. By focusing on your breathing while doing physical exercise, you are able to get a balance between mind and body. In addition, yoga helps to make us healthier so we are less likely to get common illnesses like colds.Furthermore, yoga encourages you to think about what you're doing. Often you will close your eyes while doing certain movements.10．After a few lessons you'll stop looking at what the others around you are doing. You will stop comparing yourself and start focusing on yourself.A．It can also be done anywhere at any time.B．The result of their co-operation was ashtanga yoga.C．Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there are many long-term benefits.D．This allows you to concentrate better and it makes you less competitive.E.Every time someone practices ashtanga, he or she does exactly the same movements.F.If you're interested in yoga, but can find a class near you, then it might be an excuse to travel.G.Recently, it has become extremely common for beginners as well as advanced yoga students to go on yoga holidays.Watching wooden dolls come to life may not be one of the most popular forms of entertainment today, but with over twenty years’ experience, talented puppeteer (木偶表演者) Peter Roberts has earned himself the title “master puppeteer” because of his great ability to turn puppets into believable, almost living characters. “People are quite often surprised to hear what I do for aliving and have little appreciation of puppy as a form of entertainment. But while the exact origins of puppet theatre are unknown, it has been popular in many cultures and may have been the very first kind of theatre,” he explains.Roberts’ shows are highly original. “A puppet show can involve a nything from clowning(傻逗) to storytelling,” he says. Equally diverse are the audiences he performs for. “Some are attracted by the puppets themselves, while others enjoy the dialogue.” Roberts believes that this form of entertainment can be appreciated by people of all ages and cultures.Roberts’ interest in puppets started when he received some beautiful glove puppets one Christmas. He started putting on shows with these for family and friends and then moved on to handmade Chinese string puppets. Learning mostly from books and personal experience, he explains, “I was already spending most of my free time carving puppets and putting on shows, so I hardly noticed the change from students to full-time professional puppeteer.”The puppets are designed specifically for each show, which is extremely time consuming. According to Roberts, “Sometimes what you expect and what you actually create in the end are two very different things. I’ve made some of my best puppets ‘accidentally’.”When most people hear the word “puppetry”, they more than likely think of a way of keeping children entertained at birthday parties. Certainly the subject matter will be expected to belight-hearted rather than serious. However, Roberts wants to point out that puppets convey serious messages sometimes.” he says.11．What do we know about puppetry in the first paragraph?A．It is a most popular form of entertainment.B．It cannot give people pleasure any more.C．It was first brought to life by Peter Roberts.D．Its value as an art form is not fully recognized.12．In Roberts’ eyes, his puppet shows .A．usually attract people full of humorB．are most something for old aged audienceC．display something meaningful for different peopleD．involve hard work and great intelligence13．Roberts developed an interest in puppets because of .A．the puppet show books B．his university majorC．a Christmas gift D．some Chinese string puppets14．What does Roberts want people to think of puppet theatre?A．It is just a kind of entertainment for kids.B．It can be educational as well as entertaining.C．It is only a kind of serious art form.D．It should be kept light-hearted.A family is a collection of people who share the same genes but cannot agree on a place to pull over for lunch. Ed and I, plus his parents and sister Doris and eight-year-old niece Alisha, are on a road trip to Yosemite. Ed wants Subway, I want. In-N-Out Burger, Doris wants Sonic. In the end, we compromise on McDonald’s, where Alisha will get an action figure.It’s a three-hour drive to Yosemite, bu t we’re taking a little longer, as we’re working in a tour of Highway 80’s public restrooms. As the saying goes, “Not one bladder（膀胱）empties but another fills.” Many of these restrooms belong to gas stations. I prefer them to the high-tech ones on planes.We get back on the road. Ed is driving now. When all the tabloids（小报）have been read, the travel has grown tedious and anyone unde r age 12 asks “Are we there yet?” at ever-shortening internals. Just outside Manteca, California, we stop for coffee. At a Starbucks checkout, Ed buys a CD of Joni Mitchell’s favorite musical picks. The hope is that it will have a calming effect.As we pull back onto the highway, it starts to pour. Then something amazing happens. As we climb the mountain, the rain turns to snow. The pines are spotted with white. We’re struck dumb（说不出话）by the scene outside. For a solid 15 minutes, everyone forgets about their bladder, their blood sugar and the temperature. Alisha has never seen snow, so we pull over to make snowmen and catch snowflakes on our tongues. Then Ed realizes we need tire chains, and we have to turn back and drive 30miles to Oakhurst. “Good,” says Doris. “There was a very nice restroom there.”15．Where does the family have lunch?A．At Sonic.B．At Subway.C．At McDonald’s.D．At In-N-Out Burger.16．Why does the family spend so much time going to Yosemite?A．They stop a few times for gas.B．They go to the toilet frequently.C．They are affected by the bad weather.D．They need to rest and refresh themselves. 17．What does the underlined word “tedious” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Boring B．Difficult.C．Educational.D．Comfortable.18．How does the family feel when it snows?A．Sorry.B．Excited.C．Worried.D．Relaxed.As we know, at present many students in many countries including China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by learning the language over the radio, on TV, or in film. One must work hard to learn another language besides one’s native langu age.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study. They study their own language and maths and English: Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.Therefore, as a middle school student, you must work harder at English. It is a good habit to read English aloud and practise speaking English every day. It is important to learn some useful expressions by heart. If you have a good knowledge of English, you will get a good future. 19．People learn English_________.A．not all in the same way B．over the radioC．on TV D．at school20．From this passage we know that_________.A．we can learn English easilyB．English is very difficult to learnC．English is learned by all the people in the worldD．English is a useful language, so one must work hard to learn it21．Which of the following is right?A．We don’t need to learn any foreign languages.B．We can do well in all our work without English.C．English is the most important subject in schools.D．We should learn English because we need to face the world.Recently, as I watched my son Nathan play basketball for his school team, I was feeling sorry for myself and for him. His team was facing adversity(困境) on the court, trailing for three quarters of the game. As for me, I had just been dismissed from my job.As I watched what my son was experiencing, I recalled the events earlier in the day—packing up everything in a box and saying goodbye to my colleagues. During the drive home, I kept telling myself that I will find work again—I am confident in my experience and abilities, but self-doubt was still sticking its foot in the door.The game entered the fourth quarter with Nathan’s team still trailing. I saw the determination on his back to not only tie the game, but then go ahead by three points. Then, a player from the other team made an unbelievable shot to tie the game up again. With a tie game and seconds on the clock, Nathan found himself with the ball and with skill and confidence, he made the basket with a defender hanging all over him. The other player was called for a foul(犯规).As Nathan stood preparing for a shot that would put his team up by three points, I saw the focus and determination on his face, with no room for self-doubt. After he made the free throw, his team managed to stop the other team from scoring, winning the game and moving on to the finals.As I sat there, my heart bursting with pride, it dawned on me. I had taught him perseverance(毅力) in the face of adversity, and he had just taught me the same lesson. That brief moment ofself-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was blown away by the actions of my son on the basketball court. He will play in the finals, but it doesn’t matter if he w ins or loses. At this moment, we both won.22．We can learn from the text that ________.A．I lost my job for lack of experience and abilities.B．Nathans team won a narrow victory in the basketball game.C．I was proud of Nathan because he won the game in the finals.D．Nathan had never doubted himself whenever he was in trouble.23．The underlined word “trailing” in the first paragraph probably means ________.A．losing B．falling behindC．being defeated D．winning24．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．My son would win in the finals and I would find a job soon.B．I had once taught my son face to face that we should never give up.C．It was my encouragement and help that made my son win the game.D．I would become more confident about my future after this experience.25．What is the best title for the text?A．An Inspiring Game B．A Moment of Self-doubtC．Lesson from My Son D．An Unforgettable ExperienceUniversity Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential(住宿的)rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination(组合密码)for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination. Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven(微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whethervisiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.26．Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A．Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B．Wireless routers and radios.C．Hair dryers and candles.D．TVs and electric blankets.27．What do we know about the cooking policy?A．A microwave oven can be used.B．Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C．A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D．Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.28．If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face . A．parent visits B．a fine of $100C．the Student Court D．a written noticeWith only about 1，000 pandas left in the world，China is desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species.That's a move similar to what a Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noah's Ark”．Noah's Ark is aimed at collecting eggs，embryos(胚胎)，semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen.If certain species should become extinct，Dr.Duane Kraemer，a professor in Texas A & M's College of Veterinary Medicine，says there would be enoughof the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.It is estimated that as many as 2，000 species of mammals，birds' reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years.The panda，native only to China，is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.This week，Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit.They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.“The nuclear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy，and the lack of available panda eggs could be a major problem，” Kraemer believes.“They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby)．It takes a long time and it's difficult，but this could be groundbreaking science if it works.They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk，so it is worth the effort，” adds Kraemer，who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A & M，the first－ever attempt at cloning a dog.“They are trying to do something that's never been done，and this is very similar to our work in Noah's Ark.We're both trying to save animals that face extinction.I certainly appreciate their effort and there's a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do.It's a research that is very much needed.”29．The aim of “Noah's Ark” project is to ________．A．make efforts to clone the endangered pandasB．save endangered animals from dying outC．collect DNA of endangered animals to studyD．transfer the nuclear of one animal to another30．According to Professor Kraemer，the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of ________．A．available panda eggs B．host animalsC．qualified researchers D．enough money31．Which of the following should be the best title for the passage?A．China's Success in Pandas CloningB．The First Cloned Panda in the WorldC．Exploring the Possibility to Clone PandasD．China—the Native Place of Pandas Forever32．From the passage we know that ________．A．Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dogB．scientists try to implant a panda's egg into a rabbitC．Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researchesD．about two thousand species will probably die out in a centuryChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶）” from St Mary‘s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33．Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A．Tour A B．Tour BC．Tour C D．Tour D34．Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A．Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B．Oxford & StratfordC．Bath & Stonehenge D．Cambridge35．Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A．It used to be the home of royal families B．It used to be a well-known mazeC．It is the oldest palace in Britain D．It is a world-famous castleAs a capital city full of art and history, London is an important political centre and a huge financial marketplace. Whatever you think about London, visiting as a tourist is very different from living there. Each part of London has its own character. Some parts are richer than others, or more industrial, or have better housing.Let’s start with the centre, the “Square Mile”. This is the oldest part of London. In the past, it was where all financial business was done. Not many people live here, but 300,000 people work here every day.Moving west, we come to the West End. This busy shopping and entertainment district is bursting with things to do. Take a walk down Oxford Street, and you will see big department stores like Selfridges and Harrods. Rents here are very high; a one-bedroom apartment may cost around 1,000 pounds a week. Further away is West London. This area is more residential(住宅的)and very fashionable.The East End contains the Port of London, which historically is where many immigrants first arrived. Waves of French, Belgians, Jews, Pakistanis and Bangladeshis have all lived here. This makes the culture of this area very various. London won the bid to hold the Olympics in 2012, so many Londoners hope that housing, education and employment for many people in this area will improve.It is difficult to be general about London. The city is made up of a " collection of villages”, each area with its own character and community. Put them all together, and you have London, an international capital.36．Which of the following descriptions about Square Mile is NOT true?A．It is the oldest part of London.B．It is the center of London.C．All financial business was once done there.D．300, 000 people live there.37．Tom, an American, wants to go shopping in London. He had better go to .A．the East End B．the West EndC．the Port of London D．the Square Mile38．According to the passage, Harrods is .A．a department store B．a residential areaC．a famous square D．a small village39．What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A．The East End is richer than other parts of London.B．There must be many ships in the East End.C．People living in the East End have good housing.D．Most Londoners are satisfied with their government.Competitive eating has become big business. The International Federation of Competitive Eating (IFOCE) holds events for competitive eating all around the world. One of the most popular contests (竞赛) is held every 4th of July on Coney Island in New York. Nathan’s Hot Dog Eating Contest started in 1916 and the event has been dominated (占据优势) by Takeru Kobayashi. The Japanese competitor set his first record in 2001, when he ate 50 hot dogs in 12 minutes and has won the contest six years in a row.The main types of food eaten in the contests are fast food. Hot dogs, chicken wings, pickles, corndogs and pizza are main foods of the contests. The contests usually last from around 8 to 12 minutes. Now most of the competitors are men, but there are also women who take part in competitive eating.Being large and overweight isn’t necessarily an advantage in competitive eating. The biggest advantage a competitor can have is the ability to actually stretch (扩张) their stomach. Many competitors will drink plenty of water over a period of time in order to achieve this. Apart from having an unusually stretchable stomach, another important thing seems to be hand to mouth speed.The IFOCE has very strict safety guidelines laid out regarding competitive eating. Competitions must take place in a controlled area and only competitors over the age of 18 are allowed to enter. They also advise against any type of home training. There has been much talk regarding the inclusion of competitive eating as an Olympic sport. Although the IFOCE has talkedabout that with the Olympic committee, it seems that they will not agree to it at present. 40．Nathan’s Hot Dog Eating Contest _____.A．has a history of over 200 yearsB．takes place once a year in JapanC．is becoming less popular than beforeD．has made Takeru Kobayashi famous41．What do we know about eating contests?A．Fast food is the only type of food.B．They usually last ten minutes or so.C．Only men are allowed to enter a contest.D．They are open to competitors of all ages.42．What is the third paragraph mainly about?A．How to win an eating contest.B．The history of competitive eating.C．Safety guidelines from the IFOCE.D．The disadvantages of eating too much.43．What’s the main purpos e of the text?A．To report.B．To advertise.C．To introduce.D．To warn.The year before the first modern Olympic Games，Greece invited China to send a team.But the Qing government(政府)didn’t send any athletes to the Games.China did not take part in the Olympics until the 10th Games，held in Los Angeles in 1932.There，Liu Changchun took part in the men’s 100metre and 200metre races.He did not win any medals.China won her first gold medal at the 23rd Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984，when Xu Haifeng won the men’s free shooting event.China came in fourth with 15 gold medals in all.At the 2000 Olympics in Sydney，Australia，China won 28 gold medals，entering the top three of the medal chart for the first time.September 22nd,2000 was named China Day because China won six gold，three silver and one bronze medals that day.In 2004，the 28th Olympic Games were held in Athens，Greece.Two hundred and two countries took part in the Games.China got the second place with thirty-two gold，seventeen silver andfourteen bronze medals.We all know that in 2008，the Olympic Games were held in Beijing，where China won the first place.44．When was China first invited to the Olympics?A．In Tang Dynasty(朝代)．B．In Song Dynasty.C．In Ming Dynasty.D．In Qing Dynasty.45．Which Olympics did China take part in?A．The tenth Olympics.B．The eighth Olympics.C．The fifth Olympics.D．The first Olympics.46．Who won the first gold medal for China in the Olympics?A．Liu Changchun.B．Xu Haifeng.C．Zhuang Yong.D．Liu Xiang.47．How many medals did China win at the 28th Olympics?A．Thirty-two.B．Seventeen.C．Fourteen.D．Sixty-three.48．In 2008 China hosted________Olympic Games.A．the 28th Winter B．the 28th SummerC．the 29th Winter D．the 29th SummerForeign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually, there’s an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what’s known as a Received Pronunciation (RP, 标准发音) accent, also called “the Queen’s English”. However, while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents.Scouse, Glaswegian and Black Country – from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands – are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British person is judged and even treated differently in their everyday life.In a 2015 study by The University of South Wales, videos of people reading a passage in three。
高一英语阅读题及答案
高一英语阅读题及答案第一篇：It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her co-worker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about my future major.I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.65. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A. The writer’s studies.B. The writer’s future jobC. Dinner plansD. Wars around the world66. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother____________.A. doesn’t want the writer to major in EnglishB. doesn’t think the writer should be a doctorC. gets along very well with the writerD. doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea67. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _____________.A. agreesB. shoutsC. complainsD. smiles68. Which of following statements is probable TRUE about the writer?A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.D. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.第二篇：Everybody is afraid of something. That’s what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff. We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey (调查): ①Scary movies and TV shows; ②Scary dreams; ③Thunderstorms, hurricanes (飓风), and other horrible weather; ④War and terrorism (恐怖行动); ⑤Sounds heard at night.But not everyone is afraid of the same thing. And what makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasn’t on our list.What is fear?Fear is a feeling that everyone has —it’s programmed into all of us —and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us. We’re born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries, and their mom comes over to comfort him or her, helping the baby feel safe and OK again.Real vs. PretendThe best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older, they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal. So when William’s imagination leads him to think of witches, he can tell himself, “Wait a minute. They’re only pretend things. I don’t need to worry about them.”The same goes for the dark. A kid’s imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. What’s under my bed? Is that a thief I hear? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortablein the dark. Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that there’s nothing there can help kids fight that fear.73. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The list of fears is not complete.B. The things people fear are of no big fear.C. Kids have more fears than people think.D. People are afraid of different things.74. In the writer’s opinion, ___________.A. having a sense of fear is not a bad thingB. babies have a weak sense of fearC. fear is not something that we are born withD. not all people can react to dangerous things75. What does the underlined word “pretend” in paragraph 4 mean?A. UglyB. UsualC. UnrealD. Lovely>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<第一篇：B A C D第二篇：D A C。
(完整版)高一英语阅读理解试题经典
高一英语阅读理解试题（张）Students in many countries are learning English。
Some of thes e students are small children。
Others are teen—agers。
Manyare adults. Some learn at school, others by themselves。
A few learn English by learning the language over the radio，o n TV, or in film. One must work hard to learn another langu age.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficu lt to answer this question。
Many boys and girls learn Englis h at school because it is one of their subjects required forstudy。
They study their own language and maths and English: Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their work. Many people learn E nglish for their higher studies，because at college or univer sity some of their books are in English。
Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English。
专题高一英语阅读理解答题技巧专题训练(及答案)(一)
高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen (新生) , you still feel nervous that you don't know any upperclassmen or teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts, which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognise a few familiar faces. When you talk to your new classmates, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with them can help you develop friendships.The work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learnt in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.High school also has more extracurricular activities than middle school does such as clubs, music and theatre groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop your social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible.1．What does the underlined word “orientation” mean in Paragraph 2?A．Training. B．Game.C．Discussion. D．Examination.2．What are freshmen probably worried about?A．The learning task.B．The ability to make friends.C．The relationship with teachers.D．The freshman orientation.3．Extracurricular activities mainly help students ________.A．build up healthy bodiesB．develop friendshipsC．develop the interestsD．improve their learning ability4．Who is this passage written for?A．Freshmen at high school.B．Freshmen's parents.C．Middle school students.D．Upperclassmen in high school.【答案】1．A2．A3．C4．A【分析】这是一篇说明文。
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高一英语阅读训练（1）AI have been in England three months now．I hope you don't think I've forgotten you．There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I've not had much time for writing letters．I shall soon be starting my studies at King's College．So far I've been learning about England and British ways of living．I won't tell you about London．There are lots of books you can read and lots of pictures you can look at about this famous city．I'm sure you'll be more interested to know what I think about life here．I find some of the customs（风俗）interesting．People here do not shake hands as much as we do in the mainland（大陆）of Europe．During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them．Men raise their hats to women but not to each other．1．The writer came to London from ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．Asia B．the mainland of Europe C．America D．Africa2．The writer did not write the letter earlier because ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．she had forgotten her friend B．she was lonely and sad in this strange landC．she was too busy to writeD．she was too busy with her courses（课程）at King's College3．How does the writer feel about British ways of living？A．Happy．B．Angry．C．Sad．D．Interesting．4．The writer came to London ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．to make a living B．to studyC．to learn British ways of living D．for sightseeing only5．Englishmen ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．do not often shake hands with friends when they meetB．often shake hands when they meet with friendsC．raise their hats to all friends when they meetD．do not raise their hats to any of their friends when they meetBA young father was visiting an old neighbor．They were standing in the old man's garden，and talking about children．The young man said，“How strict should parents be with their children？”The old man pointed to a string（绳子）between a big strong tree and a thin young one．“Please untie（解开）that string，”he said．The young man untied it，and the young tree bent（弯）over to one side．“Now tie it again，please，”said the old man，“but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again．”The young man did so．Then the old man said，“There，it is the same with children．You must be strict with them，but sometimes you must untie the string to know how they are getting on．If they are not yet able to stand alone，you must tie the string tight again．But when you find that they are ready to stand alone，you can take the string away．”6．The story is about ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．how to take care of young trees B．how strict parents should be with their childrenC．how the young father should get on with his old neighborD．how to tie and untie the string7．The young man untied the string ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．in order to throw it away B．so that both of the trees would grow straightC．only to find that the thinner one bent over to one sideD．in order to let the old man teach him8．When can the string be taken away？＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．When the old man has left B．After you have untied itC．When the young man has untied it next timeD．When the young tree grows strong enough9．At last the old man told the young man ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．that he should be strict with his children if they could not yet stand aloneB．that he should always be strict with his children C．that he should be hard on themD．that he should tie his children until they are ready to stand alone10．In the story the relation（关系）of the big strong tree to the thin one is like that of ＿＿.A．the young father to the old neighbor B．parents to their childrenC．the old neighbor to the children of the young father D．grown ups to their parentsCIn 1950 an ordinary but imaginative（富于想象力）electrical engineer named Christopher Cockerell began an experiment that was soon to change the world．He came up with an idea to make boats go faster，by using a vacuum cleaner（真空吸尘器）．Using his wife's vacuum cleaner he was able to reverse（使倒转）the motor so that it blew instead of sucking．The air that blew out beneath（下面）acted as a cushion against surfaces．Years later，his principle of cushioned air made it possible for the first hovercraft（气垫船）to be successfully built and tried out．A journey along the Amazon River proved to the world that the hovercraft was both wonderful and useful．The invention that began in the kitchen and the boatyard of an ordinary home led to a thousand other inventions．Today hovercrafts carry passengers in comfort over rough channels and seas．11．The passage is mainly about ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．Christopher，an ordinary but imaginative engineerB．Christopher and his wife's vacuum cleanerC．Christopher and his invention D．Christopher and his discovery12．The aim of the experiment in 1950 was ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．to speed up the boats B．to change the worldC．to make the boats more comfortable D．to improve vacuum cleaner13．The underlined word “sucking”in the second paragraph probably means “＿＿＿．”A．taking with great force B．drawing with great forceC．pushing with great force D．pulling with great force14．Which of the following can push the hovercraft forward rapidly？A．Cushioned air．B．The air that sucked in．C．The air that blew out．D．The air on the surface．15．According to the passage，many other inventions were ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．the dreams of Christopher B．the results of Christopher's experimentC．the cause of Christopher's idea D．the wishes of ChristopherDCharlie studied in a famous college for four years．He studied hard and did well in all his subjects．He hoped to become a good teacher．This year he left the college and began to work in a middle school．He likes his students and is strict（严格的）with them．He does his best to make his classes lively and interesting．One day he carefully explained a chemical reaction（反应）to the students of Grade 2 in the chemistry lab．“Be careful，everyone，”he said loudly．“Before I make the experiment，there're twenty five atoms of carbon（碳原子），but after I finish it，there're twenty four atoms of carbon left！”He stopped to watch the classroom and hoped his students would go on explaining it．But the young men looked at each other and nobody answered him．He had to ask，“What happens？What makes the atom lost？”The classroom was very quiet and none of the students looked at their teacher．“Who can tell us where it has gone？”Suddenly a soft voice came from the back row，“We did not see anybody leave the lab！”16．Charlie began to work in the middle school because ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．he had been in the school for four years B．he couldn't do anything except teachingC．he hoped to become a good teacher D．he did well in all his subjects17．Charlie hopes ＿＿＿，so he does his best to make his classes lively and interesting．A．all his students could understand him B．his students wouldn't be afraid of himC．his students carefully watched him making the experimentD．his students could do well in chemistry18．That day Charlie wished ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．his students could learn the chemical reactioB．his students could find the atom of carbonC．his students could count（数）the atoms of carbonD．his students could make the experiment19．The students couldn't answer Charlie's questions because ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．none of them had seen the atoms B．they didn't understand their teacherC．the chemical reaction was too complicated D．they all wanted to drop the subject20．In fact，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．Charlie failed that day B．the student in the back row didn't watch her teacher carefullyC．the student in the back row hadn't learned chemistry beforeD．Charlie failed in making the experimentEIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly（完全地），four things are necessary．First，we must understand the language when we hear it spoken．Secondly，we must be able to speak it ourselves，with confidence（自信）and without hesitation （犹豫）．Thirdly，we must do much reading．Finally，we must be able to write it．We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar．There are no shortcuts to success in language learning．A good memory is a great help，but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book．It is not much learning by heart long lists（一览表）of words and their meanings，studying the dictionary and so on．We must learn by using the language．If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized，we are not really learning the language．We must “learn through use．”Practice is important．We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can．21．The most important things to learn a foreign language are ＿＿＿＿＿.A．understanding and speaking B．listening，speaking，reading and writingC．writing and understanding D．memorizing and listening22．Someone hears and writes English very well，but he speaks it very badly．This is because ＿＿＿＿＿．A．he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spokenB．he doesn't have a good memoryC．he always remembers lists of words and their meaningsD．he often hesitates（犹豫）to practise speaking it23．One can never learn a foreign language well by ＿＿＿＿＿．A．doing much practice B．studying the dictionaryC．learning through use D．using the language24．Which is the most important in learning a foreign language？A．A good memory．B．Speaking．C．Practice．D．Writing．25．“Learn through use”means ＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．we use a language in order to learn itB．we learn a foreign language in order to use itC．we can learn a language well while we are keeping using it D．B and C．Key：1－5 BCDBA 6－10 BCDAB 11－15 CABCB16－20 CDABA21－25 BDBCD。