人教版2019-2020年八年级英语下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit1重点知识汇总八年级下册语文重点
人教版八年级下册英语Unit1重点知识汇总八年级下册语文重点Unti1 what’s the matter? 重点短语 1. have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a stomachache 胃痛have a nosebleed 流鼻血 have a cough 咳嗽 have a heart problem患有心脏病 have problems breathing 呼吸困难 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 2.lie down 躺下 3. get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温 5. put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6. get into 陷入 get into the trouble 遇到费事 7.take breaks =take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想 9. get off 下车 10.tell of 描绘 11.wait for等待12. to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的 in surprise 惊讶地 get a surprise 吃惊 13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14. in time及时 on time 准时 15.think about 考虑 16. shout for help 大声呼救 17. drink enough water 喝足够的水 18.right away=at once 立即；马上 19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth 把...放在某物上 21. get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣 23. away from 远离；为了……. 45. go to a doctor 去看医生 46. fortoo long 太长时间 47. feel sick =be ill 生病 48. in a difficult situation 在困境中重点句型 1.need 〔sb.〕to do sth.需要做某事 7.the importance of 〔doing〕sth. doing sth. 某事需要被做(做)某事的重要性8.It is +adj.+that 从句 2. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在干某事 9. have problem〔in〕doing sth. sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 10.keep〔on〕doing sth. 继续干某事 3.mean doing sth. 意味着干某事doing sth. 介意干某事 to do sth. 打算干某事11. mind not doing sth 不介意干某事 4.seem (to be) +adj. 好似…… sb. doingsth 介意某人干某事 to do sth. 好似干某事12.tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人〔不要〕干某事5． used to do sth.过去常常干某事13.expect (sb.) to do sth. 期待〔某人〕干某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯干某 14. It is said that +从句据说…… 6. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点15.be saved by sb. 被某人挽救 to do sth. 同意干某事16. risk to do sth. 冒险去做某事 17． hit sb. on the head/ nose/ back打某人的头、鼻子、后背，on用在所打较硬的部位；hit sb. in the face/ eye/ stomach 打某人的脸、眼睛、肚子，in用在所打较软的部位。
（完整版）新版人教版八年级英语下册第一单元重点知识点汇总
（完整版）新版人教版八年级英语下册第一单元重点知识点汇总新版人教版八年级英语下册第一单元重点知识点汇总新版人教版八年级英语下册第一单元重点知识点汇总Unit 1. what’s the atter?一．重点短语归纳1. ft---feet 脚 <复> tth---teeth 牙齿 <复>2. have a ld 感冒3. have a stahahe 胃疼4. have a sre bak背疼5. have a sre thrat喉咙疼6. have a fever发烧7. lie dwn and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息8. ht tea with hney 加蜜的热茶9. see a dentist 看牙医 see a dtr 看医生10.drink lts f water多喝水11.lts f ,a lt f, a lta lt f=lts f，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。
：There are lts f （ a lt f） bks in ur library.There is a lt f water n the grunda lt,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lt.12. have a tthahe牙疼13. That’s a gd idea好主意14. g t bed 去睡觉 g t bed early 早上床睡觉15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服I dn’t feel well=I’ nt feeling well我感觉不舒服.16. start ding/ t d sth开始做某事T D 是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情DING是原的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。
17. tw days ag两天前18. get se rest 多休息, 休息一会儿19. I think s我认为是这样20. be thirsty口渴21. be hungry 饥饿22. be stressed ut紧张23. listen t usi听音乐24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25. traditinal hinese dtrs传统中医26. need t d sth 需要做某事I have a tthahe. I need t see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医.e need t keep ur lassr lean. 我们需要保持教室的干净.27. a balane f yin and yang阴阳平衡28. fr exaple例如29. t uh yin太多的阴, 阴气太盛t uh + 不可数名词太多的…uh t +形/副实在太…极其，非常t any + 可数名词复数太多的…30.be gd fr sth./ ding sth. 对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad fr sth./ ding sth. 对什么有害be gd t 对…好be gd at =d well in 在……方面好，擅长be gd(bad) fr、be gd at的相关用法1.be gd fr 对......有益Ding rning exerises is gd fr yur health.做早操对你们的建康有益。
2020年春人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1期末复习知识点整理
2020年春人教版英语八年级下Unit 1期末复习知识点整理Unit 1单元整理及语言模块训练一、词汇归类1．重点单词：名词：stomach, foot, neck, throat, knee, matter, stomachache, fever, cough,X-ray,toothache,headache,nosebleed,trouble,accident,passenger,bandage,climber,situation,kilo,rock,knife,blood,importance,decision,spirit,death,nurse 动词：lie, hurt, hit, breathe, mean形容词: sore, sick, sunburned其它：off, onto, herself, ourselves,2. 重点短语：have a cold, have a stomachache, lie down, get an X-ray, take one’s temperature,take one’s temperature, have a fever, take breaks, get off, right away, have anosebleed, be used to, take risks,其它短语：have a sore throat/back, shout for help, without thinking twice, thanks to, get into trouble, put some medicine/a bandage on it, get hit on the head二、话题句子：谈论自己及他人的健康状况及常见病的处理方式：1. What’s the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.2. What’s the matter with Ben? He hurt herself. He has a sore back. He should lie down andrest.3. What should she do? She should take her temperature.4. You should lie down and rest/drink some hot tea with honey./see a dentist and get an X-ray....谈论常见事故的处理方式：1.Run it under water.2.Put some medicine(a bandage)on it.3.Clean your face.4.Put your head back.5.Get an X-ray.三、语言知识点:1.询问对方怎么啦用到句型？回答时候常用到I have a +表示病痛的名词：head+ache = tooth+ache= stomach+ache=back+ache= 另外还可以回答：I have a sore throat/eyes/leg.2.给出建议的表达方法：a. should +动词原形b. need to+动词原形翻译下列句子：1.你应该看牙医并且拍X光片。
新人教版英语八年级下册Unit1必背短语与句型
新人教版英语八年级下册Unit1必背短语与句型第一篇：新人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1必背短语与句型Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.talk about health problems谈论健康问题2.give advice 提建议3.have a fever 发烧4.have a cough 咳嗽5.have a(bad)cold 患（重）感冒6.have a toothache 牙疼7.have a sore throat 患嗓子疼 8.talk too much 说得太多9.drink enough water 喝足够的水 10.have a stomachache 胃疼 11.have a sore back 背疼12.lie down and rest 躺下来休息13.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 14.see a dentist 看牙医 15.get an X-ray 拍X光片16.take one’ s temperature 量体温17.put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上面敷药18.cut oneself 割伤某人自己 19.take risks 冒险20.have a headache 患头疼21.sound like 听起来像22.lose one’s life 丧命23.in the same way 以同样的方式 24.take breaks 休息 25.go toa doctor 看医生26.in a difficult situation 在困境中 27.go along 沿着……走28.on the side of the road 在马路边 29.shout for help 大声呼救30.without thinking twice 没有多想 31.get off 下车32.have a heart problem 有心脏病33.to one’ s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 34.thanks to 多亏了；由于 35.in time 及时 36.give up 放弃37.be in control of 掌管;管理38.get into trouble 惹麻烦39.right away 立刻；马上40.because of+n.pron.由于…… 41.get out of 从……出来42.hurt oneself 受伤 43.fall down 摔倒44.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎…… 45.run it under water 在水流下冲洗46.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事47.have a nosebleed 流鼻血 48.run out(of)用完;用尽49.put your head back 把你的头向后仰 50.make a decision 做出决定 51.rest for a few days 休息几天52.get hit on the head 头部挨打53.have problems breathing 呼吸困难 54.get hit by a ball 被球击中 55.get sunburned 晒伤56.go mountain climbing 去爬山57.as a mountain climber 作为一名登山者 58.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 59.be used to taking risks习惯于冒险60.cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂 61.so that 以便62.so...that 如此… …以至于…二、重点句型1.What’ s the matter∕the trouble(with you)? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2.You shouldn’t eat so much next time.下次你不应该吃这么多。
人教版八下英语Unit 1 重点单词、短语、句型
Unit 1重点单词、短语、句型单词matter n.问题；事情stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛foot n.脚；足neck n.颈；脖子stomach n.胃；腹部throat n.咽喉；喉咙fever n.发烧lie v.躺；平躺rest v.＆n.放松；休息cough v.＆n.咳嗽X-ray n.X射线；X光toothache n.牙痛headache n.头痛break n.间歇；休息hurt v.(使)疼痛；受伤passenger n.乘客；旅客off adv.＆prep.离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉onto prep.向；朝trouble n.问题；苦恼hit v.(用手或器具)击；打herself pron.她自己sore adj.疼痛的；酸痛的sick adj.生病的；有病的knee n.膝；膝盖ourselves pron.我们自己kilo n.千克；公斤situation n.情况；状况rock n.岩石knife n.刀blood n.血spirit n.勇气；意志death n.死；死亡nurse n.护士climber n.登山者；攀登者risk n.＆v.危险；风险；冒险mean v.意思是；打算；意欲importance n.重要性；重要decision n.决定；抉择control n.＆v.限制；约束；管理bandage n.绷带v.用绷带包扎press v.压；挤；按nosebleed n.鼻出血breathe v.呼吸sunburned adj.晒伤的accident n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇短语have a cold 感冒have a stomachache 胃痛lie down 躺下take one's temperature 量体温take breaks(take a break)休息have a fever 发烧to one's surprise 使……惊讶的get off 下车right away 立即；马上get into 陷入；参与be used to 习惯于……；适应于……take risks (take a risk)冒险run out (of)用尽；耗尽cut off 切除get out of 离开；从……出来be in control of 掌管；管理give up 放弃句型1.—What's the matter with Ben?本怎么了？—He hurt himself. He has a sore back.他伤到了他自己，他背痛。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit1必背词汇、短语、句子听写默写卷(有答案)
Unit 1 默写卷一、必背单词及与其关联的词和词组。
1. __________ (n.) 问题2. __________ (n.) 脚；足→ _______( 复数)3. __________ (n.) 颈，脖子4. __________ (n.) 胃→ ______________ (n.) 胃痛5. __________ (n.) 咽喉6. __________ (n.) 发烧→ ____________发烧（短语）7. __________ (v.) 躺→_____ （过去式）→ _____（过去分词）→_______ （现在分词）8. __________ (v./ n.) 放松→ ______________休息一下9. __________ (n./v.) 咳嗽10. __________ (n.) X 射线→ _____________拍X 光照片11. __________ (n.) 牙齿→ ____________ (n.) 牙痛12. __________ (n.) 头痛→ ________________头痛13. __________ (n.) 间歇→ ________________________休息14. __________ (v.)（使）疼痛；受伤→ ______（过去式）→ _____（过去分词）15. __________ (n.) 乘客→____________（复数）16. __________ (n.) 问题→________________________ 做某事有困难17. __________ (v.)（用手或器具）击；打→ ______（过去式）→______ （过去分词）18. __________ (pron.)（she 的反身代词）她自己→ ___________ 他/ 她/ 它们自己→ ____ 她（主格）→ _____她（宾格）19. __________ (adj.) 生病的20. __________ (n.) 膝；膝盖21. __________ (pron.) 我们自己22. __________ (n.) 登山者→ _______(v.) 爬；攀登23. __________ (n./v.) 危险→_____________________冒险24. __________ (n.) 情况25. __________ (n.) 岩石26. __________ (n.) 刀→ _______（复数）27. __________ (n.) 血→_______ (v.) 流血28. __________ (v.) 意思是→ ___________ 打算做某事→ ___________ 意味着做某事29. __________ (n.) 重要性→____________(adj.) 重要的30. __________ (n.) 决定→ ________ (v.) 决定31. __________ (n./v.) 限制→ _______________ 掌管32. __________ (n.) 勇气；意志33. ________ (n.) 死；死亡→ ____ (v.) 死→ ______ (adj.) 死的34. __________ (n.) 护士二、必背短语。
【人教版】2019年八年级英语下册Unit 1单元短语及语法知识精讲精练卷
【人教版】2019年八年级英语下册单元短语及语法知识精讲精练卷Unit1What’s the matter一、必背短语Section A部分1.患感冒have a cold2.胃痛have a stomachache3.喉咙痛have a sore throat4.背痛have a sore back5.躺下休息lie down and rest6.量体温take one’s temperature7.说得太多talk too much8.休息take breaks/a break9.下车get off10.拍X光片get an X-ray11.看见某人正在做..see sb.doing12.反复考虑think twice13.期待某人去做某事expect sb.to do14.使…惊讶的to one’s surprise15.同意做某事agree to do sth.16.及时in time17.多亏，由于thanks to18.陷入困境；惹麻烦get into troubleSection B部分1.休息几天rest for a few days2.把…放下；低下put…down3.告诉某人做某事tell sb.to do4.告诉某人不要去做tell sb.not to do5.做某事有问题/麻烦/困难have problems/trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth6.对…感兴趣be interested in7.习惯于做某事be used to doing sth8.过去常常做某事used to do sth9.冒险take risks/a riskbecause of11.处于险境in a dangerous situation 10.由于/因为+n./pron.13.用尽，耗光run out(of)12.处于困境in a difficultsituation14.准备/乐于做某事be ready to do15.切除cut off16.如此…以至于…so…that…17.以便于；为了so that/in order that 18.离开；从..出来get out of19.做决定make decisions/a decision 20.掌控，管理be in control of21….的重要性the importance of…22.放弃give up23.用绷带包扎put a bandage on…24.继续做某事keep on doing25.似乎/好像做某事seem to do【教材内容解析】Section A1.What’s the matter?(P.1)What’s the matter意为“怎么了？出什么事了？”，常用来询问对方遇到什么麻烦或者有什么不顺心的事，后接with sb./sth.表示“某人/某物怎么了”。
人教版八下unit1单词+短语+句型(默写版含答案)
30.
v.（用手或器具）击;打
hit/hɪt/ (hit)
31.
立即;马上
right away
32.
陷入;参与
get into
33.
pron.(she的反身代词)她自己
herself /hɜ:'self/
34.
n.绷带v.用绷带包扎
bandage/'bændɪdʒ/
35.
have a sore back
9.喉咙痛
have a sore throat
10.冒险
take risks
11.加蜂蜜的热茶
hot tea with honey
12.看牙医
see a
13.拍X光片
get an X-ray
14.量体温
take one’ s temperature
15.在……上面敷药
put some medicine on sth.
16.放弃
give up
17.听起来像
sound like give up
18.整个周末
all weekend
19.以同样的方式
in the same way
20.看医生
go to a doctor
21.沿着……走
go along
22.在马路边
on the side of the road
v.压，挤，按
press[/pres/
36.
adj.生病的;有病的
sick/sɪk/
37.
n.膝;膝盖
knee /ni:/
38.
n.鼻出血
nosebleed /'noʊzbli:d/
2020年春人教八年级下册Unit 1-Unit 5重点单词、短语、句子专题专练
八年级下册Unit1重点单词、短语、句子专题专练一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1.Lily got2019-NcOv,2got into t_____and needed help.So she asked the doctor for help.2.The bus driver asked one of the p_____to help him move the old man onto the bus.e here.L_______on the beach and enjoy the sun,Lily.4.—I have a t_______and I can't eat any food.—Maybe you should see a dentist.5.Susan had a bad cold.She c________all night and couldn't fall asleep.二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car_______(事故)．2.The_______(死)of his pet dog made him very sad.3．I have no problem_______(爬)the mountain.4.Whenever you are in t_______,please call me for help.5．I think you should think twice before you make a_______(决定)．6.He took the r_______of losing his own life and saved the little boy’s life in the cold river.7．There is a_______(刀)and some pens on Wang Jun's desk.8.Paul and Ted are mountain_______(攀登者)with lots of experience. 9．Although the policeman died，his great_______(精神)will always live in our hearts.10.As long as you realize the i_______of English,you will learn it well.11．It's a good habit to brush our(牙齿)twice a day.12.Little kids can’t be in__________（限制）of their life.13.Jim’s mother had a____________（牙痛）.14.The old man is afraid of____________（死亡）.15.Can you tell me the______________（重要性）of eating healthy food?16.The___________（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.17．He was seriously__________(受伤)in the earthquake.But anyway，he is still alive.18.I am not feeling well.I have a__________(头痛)．19．I have a sore__________(喉咙)，so I can't speak loudly.20．It was too cold outside.I pulled my scarf more tightly round my__________ (脖子)．三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
人教版八年级下册英语：Unit 1重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编(全面!)
人教版八年级下册英语：Unit 1重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语Section A 1a-1c1.have a cold=catch a cold 受凉;感冒2.have a stomachache 胃疼;胃痛3.have a sore back背痛,背疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.have a sore throat 喉咙痛,咽喉痛Section A 2a-2d6.have a cough =catch a coug h咳嗽7.have a toothache 牙疼,牙齿痛;牙痛8.lie down and rest 躺下来休息9.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶10.see a dentist=go to the dentist 看牙医11.get an X-ray 拍X 光片,照光12.take one’s temperature 量体温（one’s用形容词性物主代词 my, your, his, her, its, our, their)）13.put some medicine on sth.在......上面敷药14.have a fever 发烧15.have a headache 头痛16.sound like 听起来像17.on the weekend=on weekends在周末18.play computer games玩电子游戏19.all weekend =the whole weekend整个周末20.take breaks away from computer远离电脑休息21.take breaks休息22.in the same way以同样的方式23.for to long太长时间，时间太长24.去看医生go to the doctor/go to a doctor=see a doctor Section A 3a-3c25.躺在路边lie on the side of the road26.go along /down=walk along/down沿着……走27.next to 在......旁边28.shout for help 大声呼救29.bus driver公交车司机=the driver of bus30.without thinking twice 没有多想,不假思索,毫不犹豫31.get off 下车32.get on 上车33.have a heart problem 有心脏病34.go to the hospital去医院35.have to =must必须 +v原形36.take sb. to (the hospital) 带某人去（医院)37.wait for 等候38.the next bus下一辆公车39.to one’s surprise 使....吃惊(惊讶)的是（one’s用形容词性物主代词）40.go with sb. 跟/和某人一起去41.get the old man onto the bus=move the old man onto the bus把老人抬上车42.多亏了;由于thanks to-=because of+短语/名词/代词/v-ing43.in time 及时44.on time 准时,按时45.think about oneself 考虑自己46.save a life 挽救生命47.......的驾驶员/司机the driver of48.hit an old man 撞到一个老人49.right away =right now=at once =in a minute立刻,马上50.on the bus 在公交车上51.get to 到达52.get into trouble惹麻烦Section A Grammar Focus-4c53.next time下一次54.hurt oneself 受伤55.I don’t know.= I have no idea.我不知道56.play basketball 打篮球57.go to school 去上学58.play soccer 踢足球59.fall down摔倒,落下,倒塌60.go home 回家Section B 1a-1d61.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎......62.几天for a few days63.捏住press the sides of64.feel sick 感到恶心/不舒服65.have a nosebleed 流鼻血66.get hit on the head撞到头部e to 来,到e in 进来69.in P.E. class 在体育课上Section B 2a-3b70.have problems breathing 呼吸困难71.get hit by a ball 被球打到/伤72.get sunburned 晒伤73.砍伤，划伤，削伤cut oneself74.be interested in = take an interest in/become interested in对......感兴趣75.mountain climbing爬山，登山76.as a mountain climber作为一名登山者77.take risks（take a risk)冒险78.do dangerous sports = play dangerous sports 做危险的运动79.many times有许多次(倍)80.lose one’s life 牺牲,丧生,失去某人的生命(one’s用形容词性物主代词)81.因为,由于because of82.in a difficult very dangerous situation处在非常危险的境地之中,处于极度困境之中83.on that day在当天,在那天84.fall on sb.朝某人落下,向某人压下来85.by oneself独自,单独=alone86.in the mountains在山里,在山上87.挣脱他的手臂free hie arm88.stay there for five days在那里待了五天89.run out (of) =use up用完;用尽90.save one’s own life挽救自己的生命91.cut of f=delete删除,删减,切断92.right arm 右臂93.left arm左臂94.so that 以便,为了,目的是95.so. . . that 如此……以至于…96.too much +不可数名词,许多,太多97.lose too much blood流了太多的血,失血过多98.after that 此后,之后99.climb down the mountains下山100.写了一本书write a book101.Between a Rock and a Hard Place《生死两难》102.be in a difficult situation处于困境之中103.get out of 离开;从……出来,摆脱......104.讲述,告诉tell of105.the importance of......的重要性106.做出正确的决定（抉择）make good decisions107.be in control of 掌管,管理,掌控108.be in control of(one’s life )掌控某人的命运（one’s用形容词性物主代词）109.love for对......的热爱/痴迷110.have the same spirit as sb.和某人有同样的勇气/精神111.think about /of 思考,考虑,认为,想起112.between ...and...在......之间113.make a decision 做出决定114.mean life or death意味着生死115.去爬山go mountain climbing=go to the mountains116.give up+v.-ing/n./pron. 放弃Self Check117.play soccer踢足球118.have a sore leg腿受伤,腿疼119.患重感冒have bad colds120.打排球play volleyball二、重点句型及知识点Section A标题 1.What’s the matter?怎么了？What’ s the matter (with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?/ What’s the problem (with you)?/ What’s wrong with you?/What’s up？你怎么了？此句型用于询问某人的身体状,回答时常用主语+（1）have/has a/an +表疾病的名词:have a headache头痛;(2)have/has a sore +身体器官名词:have a sore back 背痛2d 2.Yes, I think that I sat in the same way for too long without moving.是的，我认为我以同样的姿势坐了太久而没有移动（一动不动地坐了太久）。
8年级下册英语unit1重点单词、短语和句子
unit1 What’s the matter?Section A一．重点单词1.health n. 健康healthy adj.健康的2.accident n. 意外accidental adj.意外的accidentally adv. 意外地3.lie -----lied（过去式）----lied（过去分词）---lying（现在分词）v.说谎4.lie----lay（过去式）----lain（过去分词）---- lying （现在分词）v.躺下y--- laid（过去式）---- laid（过去分词）---- laying （现在分词）v. 下蛋6.hit---hit（过去式）---hit （过去分词）v.打7.drink-----drank（过去式）---drunk（过去分词）v.喝8.hurt-----hurt （过去式）-----hurt（过去分词）v.使受伤hurt adj.受伤的9.cut ----cut（过去式）----cut（过去分词）v. 切cut n. 切口，伤口10.Sleep---slept（过去式）---slept （过去分词）v. 睡觉sleepy adj.昏昏欲睡的asleep adj. 睡着的11.fall---fell （过去式）----fallen（过去分词）v. 掉下fallen adj.掉下的12.advice u n.建议advise v.建议二．重点短语Array 1.health problems 健康问题2. a traffic accident 一场交通意外3.give advice to sb 给某人建议4.give advice on/about sth 就......给建议5.get advice from sb= ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议6.take/follow one’s advice 遵循某人的建议7.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事8.advise doing sth 建议做某事9.It is advised that... 奉劝10.have a sore back 背痛11.have a sore throat 喉咙痛12.have a cold 感冒13.have a stomachache 胃疼14.have a toothache 牙疼15.have a headache 头疼16.have a fever 发烧17.have a cough 咳嗽18.lie down 躺下19.take one’s temperature 量体温20.take some medicine 吃药21.move to sp. 移居到......22.take breaks/take a break 休息23.get on 上车24.get off 下车25.have a heart problem 有心脏病26.take....to the hospital 带......去医院27.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是......28.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事29.wait for... 等待......30.thanks to... 多亏......三．重点句子1.What’ the matter with Lucy? 露西怎么了？= What’s the trouble with Lucy?= What’s wrong with Lucy?=What’s Lucy’s trouble?=What happened to Lucy?2.she has a very sore throat now. Because she talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.她现在喉咙痛。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1重点知识汇总
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1重点知识汇总重点单词matter v. 重要，要紧，有关系What's the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach n. 胃，腹部stomachache n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot (复数feet) n. 脚neck n. 颈，脖子throat n. 喉咙fever n. 发烧，发热lie v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray n. X光，X射线toothache n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger n. 乘客，旅客off adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto prep. 向，朝trouble n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick adj. 患病的，不适的knee n. 膝盖nosebleed n. 鼻出血breathe v. 呼吸sunburned adj. 晒伤的ourselves pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber n. 登山者be used to 习惯于…适应于…risk n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident n. 意外事件；事故situation n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram n. 公斤，千克rock n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood n. 血mean v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从…出来importance n. 重要性decision n. 决心，决定，抉择control v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit n. 勇气，意志death n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse n. 护士重点短语1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache牙疼4.talk too much说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍 X 光片14.take one's temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one's surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中重点句型1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 词汇短语整理+训练
Unit 1What's the matter?47.kilo千克；公斤48.tock岩石49.run out (of)用尽；耗尽50.knife刀51.cut off切除52.blood血53.mean意思是；打算；意欲54.get out of离开；从......出来55.importance重要性；重要56.decision决定；抉择57.control限制；约束；管理58.be in control of掌管；管理59.spirit勇气；意志60.death死；死亡61.give up放弃62.nurse护士二、短语1. have a fever / cough / cold 发烧/咳嗽/受凉；感冒2. have a toothache / stomachache 牙疼/胃疼3. have a sore back / throat 背疼/喉咙痛4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. take risks (take a risk) 冒险7. give up 放弃8. in a difficult situation 在困境中9. make a decision 做出决定10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. see a dentist 看牙医12. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. feel very hot 感到很热16. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. shout for help 大声呼救23. on the side of the road 在马路边24. get off 下车25. without thinking twice 没有多想26. in time 及时27. have a heart problem 有心脏病28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎……意料30. save a life 挽救生命31. right away 立刻；马上32. get into trouble 造成麻烦（或烦恼）33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开；从……出来35. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎36. hurt oneself 受伤37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. so that 以便43. have problems breathing 呼吸困难44. mountain climbing 登山运动45. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完；耗尽47. so … that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管；管理49. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事三、单元知识点归纳1．What's the matter？你怎么了？What's the matter？是用来询问他人身体状况的句型，若具体询问某人或某物出了什么事，则用：What's the matter with sb./sth.？What's the trouble with sb./sth.？What's wrong with sb./sth.？What's your trouble？What's the problem with sb./sth.？What's up with sb./sth.?2．have 表示“患(病)”，用于下列结构：have a＋疾病名词。
人教版英语八年级下册第一单元重点短语归纳
八年级下册第一单元重点短语归纳
have a cold 感冒
have a stomachache 胃痛
too much 太多
have a sore throat 喉咙痛
lie down 躺下
see a dentist 看牙医
get an X-ray 拍个X光片
take one’s temperature 量体温
put some medicine on... 在……上敷些药
have a headache 头痛
sound like 听起来好像
have a fever 发烧
play computer games 玩电脑游戏
all weekend 整个周末
take breaks 休息
take a break 休息
go to a doctor 看医生
without thinking twice 没多想；毫不犹豫
get off 下车
have a heart problem 有心脏病
go to the hospital 去医院
take sb. to the hospital 带某人去医院
run out 用尽；耗尽
run out of... 用尽……；耗尽……
fall down 摔倒；跌倒
a few 一些；几个
come in 进来
get hit 被击中
get sunburned 被晒伤
be interested in 对……感兴趣
take risks 冒险
take a risk 冒险
lose one’s life 失去生命
because of 因为
人教版2019-2020年八年级英语下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练(含答案)
八年级下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1. Lily got 2019-NcOv , 2got into t_____ and needed help. So she asked the doctor for help.2. The bus driver asked one of the p_____ to help him move the old man onto the bus.3. Come here. L_______ on the beach and enjoy the sun, Lily.4. —I have a t_______ and I can't eat any food.—Maybe you should see a dentist.5. Susan had a bad cold. She c________ all night and couldn't fall asleep.二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car _______ (事故)．2.The _______ (死) of his pet dog made him very sad.3．I have no problem _______ (爬) the mountain.4.Whenever you are in t_______,please call me for help.5．I think you should think twice before you make a_______ (决定)．6. He took the r_______of losing his own life and saved the little boy’s life in the cold river.7．There is a _______ (刀) and some pens on Wang Jun's desk.8.Paul and Ted are mountain _______ (攀登者) with lots of experience. 9．Although the policeman died，his great _______ (精神) will always live in our hearts.10. As long as you realize the i_______ of English,you will learn it well.11．It's a good habit to brush our (牙齿) twice a day.12.Little kids can’t be in __________（限制）of their life.13.Jim’s mother had a ____________（牙痛）.14.The old man is afraid of ____________（死亡）.15.Can you tell me the ______________（重要性）of eating healthy food?16.The ___________（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.17．He was seriously __________ (受伤) in the earthquake. But anyway，he is still alive.18. I am not feeling well. I have a __________ (头痛)．19．I have a sore __________ (喉咙)，so I can't speak loudly.20．It was too cold outside. I pulled my scarf more tightly round my __________ (脖子)．三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
人教PEP八年级下册英语Unit 1 重点单词、短语、句型专项复习
Unit 1重点单词、短语、句型原创不容易，为有更多动力，请【关注、关注、关注】，谢谢！新竹高于旧竹枝，全凭老干为扶持。
出自郑燮的《新竹》单词matter n.问题；事情stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛foot n.脚；足neck n.颈；脖子stomach n.胃；腹部throat n.咽喉；喉咙fever n.发烧lie v.躺；平躺rest v.＆ n.放松；休息cough v.＆ n.咳嗽X-ray n.X射线；X光toothache n.牙痛headache n.头痛break n.间歇；休息hurt v.(使)疼痛；受伤passenger n.乘客；旅客off adv.＆ prep.离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉onto prep.向；朝trouble n.问题；苦恼hit v.(用手或器具)击；打herself pron.她自己sore adj.疼痛的；酸痛的sick adj.生病的；有病的knee n.膝；膝盖ourselves pron.我们自己kilo n.千克；公斤situation n.情况；状况rock n.岩石knife n.刀blood n.血spirit n.勇气；意志death n.死；死亡nurse n.护士climber n.登山者；攀登者risk n.＆ v.危险；风险；冒险mean v.意思是；打算；意欲importance n.重要性；重要decision n.决定；抉择control n.＆ v.限制；约束；管理bandage n.绷带v.用绷带包扎press v.压；挤；按nosebleed n.鼻出血breathe v.呼吸sunburned adj.晒伤的accident n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇短语have a cold 感冒have a stomachache 胃痛lie down 躺下take one's temperature 量体温take breaks(take a break)休息have a fever 发烧to one's surprise 使……惊讶的get off 下车right away 立即；马上get into 陷入；参与be used to 习惯于……；适应于……take risks (take a risk)冒险run out (of)用尽；耗尽cut off 切除get out of 离开；从……出来be in control of 掌管；管理give up 放弃句型1.—What's the matter with Ben?本怎么了？—He hurt himself. He has a sore back.他伤到了他自己，他背痛。
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八年级下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1. Lily got 2019-NcOv , 2got into t_____ and needed help. So she asked the doctor for help.2. The bus driver asked one of the p_____ to help him move the old man onto the bus.3. Come here. L_______ on the beach and enjoy the sun, Lily.4. —I have a t_______ and I can't eat any food.—Maybe you should see a dentist.5. Susan had a bad cold. She c________ all night and couldn't fall asleep.二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car _______ (事故)．2.The _______ (死) of his pet dog made him very sad.3．I have no problem _______ (爬) the mountain.4.Whenever you are in t_______,please call me for help.5．I think you should think twice before you make a_______ (决定)．6. He took the r_______of losing his own life and saved the little boy’s life in the cold river.7．There is a _______ (刀) and some pens on Wang Jun's desk.8.Paul and Ted are mountain _______ (攀登者) with lots of experience. 9．Although the policeman died，his great _______ (精神) will always live in our hearts.10. As long as you realize the i_______ of English,you will learn it well.11．It's a good habit to brush our (牙齿) twice a day.12.Little kids can’t be in __________（限制）of their life.13.Jim’s mother had a ____________（牙痛）.14.The old man is afraid of ____________（死亡）.15.Can you tell me the ______________（重要性）of eating healthy food?16.The ___________（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.17．He was seriously __________ (受伤) in the earthquake. But anyway，he is still alive.18. I am not feeling well. I have a __________ (头痛)．19．I have a sore __________ (喉咙)，so I can't speak loudly.20．It was too cold outside. I pulled my scarf more tightly round my __________ (脖子)．三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．He is willing to try new things and take (risk)．2．There are a lot of (passenger) on the bus.It is very crowded.3．A white car (hit) a little boy at the corner of the street last night. 4．Success means (work) hard.5．I fell off my bike and hurt (I) yesterday.6．He sat by himself without (move) for a long time.7．A woman was (shout) for help when he passed by.8．Just now my mother told me the (important) of keeping healthy. 9．—Can I help you，madam?—Yes，please. I would like two (kilo) of meat.10．He is always ready (help) others.四、单项选择1.Linda has trouble ____________ Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned2.Ben is used to __________ to school. He used to __________ the bus to school last year.A. walking; takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking3.Where will you ____________?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of4.His money______________ . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out5.If you keep on ______________, you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries6.—What was the matter with you?—______________.A.I passed my math examB.I found my library bookC.I broke my bikeD.He lost his dictionary7.You shoul dn’t eat_______ food, or you’ll be ________ fat.A. too much; much tooB. too much; too muchC. much too; too muchD. much too; much too8.Tony is thinking about ___________ a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D. buying9.Alice is interested in ______________ the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use D. uses10. __________her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At11.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to ________ is becoming m ore and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee12.You are tired, so you ________ go to the party.A. shallB. needC. shouldn’tD. aren’t13.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is __________.A. taking her temperatureB. putting some medicine on itC. getting an X-rayD. putting a bandage on it14.—I’d like a cup of tea ________ nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and15.—I have a toothache.—I think you should___________ .A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Please sit down and rest your legs.2．We shouldn't eat too much ice-cream. It is bad for our stomachs．3．I was so careless that I cut myself just now.4．How many feet does a cat have?六、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.这个年轻的女人买了一栋新房子,用尽了她所有的钱。
The young woman bought a new house and all her money.2.昨天晚上你量体温了吗?Did you your last night?3.令我们惊讶的是,她今天早上迟到了。
,she was late this morning.4.所有的乘客都下了车,去帮助那位老人。
All the passengers the bus to help the old man.5.我妈妈昨天晚上得了重感冒。