外研版必修四Module 1 2 小测
高中英语外研版必修4Module 1 模块综合测评含解析
模块综合测评(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMan in the FutureWhat will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess,of course,but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today,for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example.Man,even five hundred years ago,was shorter than he is today.Now,on average,men are about three inches taller.Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time,so we may believe that man will continue to grow taller.Again,in the modern world we use our brains a great deal.Even so,we still make use of only about 20% of the brain's capacity(容量;能力).As time goes on,however,we shall have to use our brains more and more,and eventually we shall need larger ones.This is likely to bring about a physical change too.The head,in particular the forehead,will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant(持续的)use.In fact,we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses.But over a long period of time it is likely that man's eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand,we tend to make less use of our arms and legs.These,as a result,are likely to grow weaker.At the same time,however,our fingers will grow more sensitive(敏感的)because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? It will probably disappear from the body altogether in the course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer.In the future,then,both sexes are likely to be bald(秃头的;秃顶的).Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at.This may well be true.All the same,in spite of all these changes;future man will still have a lot in common with us.He will still be a human being,with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.【语篇解读】本文从身高、眼睛、大脑等几个方面对人类未来的外表做出一些预测。
外研必修四 1-3模块质量检测题
外研必修四1-3模块质量检测题第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A job worth ______ never comes easy.A. to doB. to be doneC. doingD. being done2. No one knows for sure ______ the city of the future will look like.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. how3. If you_______ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may4. ______ they were tired, they went on with their work.A. AlthoughB. IfC. AsD. Once5. ______ me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called6. Unless extra money______, the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found7. —_______ for the glass!— It's OK. I'm wearing shoes.A. Set outB. Walk outC. Go outD. Look out8. We shake hands when we make a deal, ______ means, “We agree and we trust each other.”A. thatB. itC. whatD. which9. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying______.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected10. —How about putting some pictures into the report?—______ A picture is worth a thousand words.A. No way.B. Why not?C. All right?D. No matter.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
外研版高中英语必修4 Module 1-6 单元综合测试
综合仿真测试Modules 1~6第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the two speakers doing?A.Practicing typing.B.Surfing the Internet.C.Learning driving.Text 1M:How do you reach it?W:Just type in —and you're there.M:Thank you.Let me try it.答案 B2.When will the man go to the theater?A.On Saturday morning.B.On Saturday afternoon.C.On Saturday evening.Text 2W:Will you go to the theater this Saturday,Bob?M:I am afraid I can't.I'll have my piano lesson then.W:I don't mean morning or afternoon.I mean evening.M:Oh,that's quite a different thing.答案 C3.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Products of Italy.B.The price of the shoes.C.Leather made in Italy.Text 3M:How much is this pair of shoes?W:Three hundred dollars,sir.M:Oh.That is too dear.W:You see,they are made of real leather,and they are made in Italy.答案 B4.What was the woman probably doing last night?A.Expecting a phone call from the man.B.Reading an interesting book.C.Talking to her friend.Text 4W:You didn't call me last night,did you?M:Yes.I called several times but you didn't answer.W:I was home last night.You must have dialed the wrong number.答案 A5.What was the probable result of this conversation?A.They had a drink together.B.They said goodbye to each other.C.They went straight back to the woman's home.Text 5M:Let's drop in here for a cup of coffee or some other drink.W:Well,I'd love to,but as a matter of fact,I've got to make rather an early start tomorrow morning.M:Oh,I see.Well,in that case,let's take a taxi straight back to your home.W:That would be very kind of you.Thanks a lot.答案 C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高考英语一轮复习考练外研版必修4 Module1-2 test Word版含答案
三英语第一轮复习Book4 Module1-2 测标试题I. 语法填空A big fire broke out in a clothing factory in our city last Wednesday. At 9:18 that morning, when the employees 1________ (work) busily in the 4-storeyed building, heavy smoke was seen 2_______(come) out of the windows on the second floor. In a while, the whole building was in flames. The fire lasted nearly an hour, during which the 3________(major) of the 345 employees managed to escape from the deadly scene. Unfortunately, 7 were killed, and 234______(injure), lightly or seriously.Some workers complained that aids came too late, but the firemen 5_______come just 10 minutes after the fire was reported. To rescue everyone from the burning and smoking building in such a short time was too difficult. 6_______only two exits of the big building were not enough for so many people to withdraw (撤退) in a hurry.The cause of the fire, according to an investigator, was 7_______ someone broke the no-smoking rule in the factory, because some cigarette ends were found. If the smokers 8_______ (have) a stronger sense of security, the fire wouldn’t have happened. Next two weeks, 15 inspection teams will be working in all the factories 9_______turn, aiming to clear away the possibility of more fires.10_______ (hope) no disasters like this will happen again.II. 单项填空11. Cookies ____ like different kinds of animals appeal to small children very much.A. shapingB. shapedC. to be shapedD. having shaped12. ---- I haven’t seen my uncle for a long time.---- __________ him this Sunday?A. Why not visitB. Why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit13.__________, I think, and we could solve the problem.A. With more effortB. Making more effortC. More effortD. If we make more effort14. Why are you killing time this way? Can’t you find something _____doing at all?A. usefulB. valuableC. worthyD. worth15. The waste from the paper factory has poisoned all the fish here to death; _______is left.A. nothingB. no oneC. noneD. not anythingIII.短语运用16. Caught in the heavy rain, he will be sick _______________________________.17. You can _____________________________ Peter to do what he has promised.18. The addicted young man made up his mind to ____________________smoking.19. He ________________________________ with the book store for some books.20. My strength _____________________________ after running such a long time.21. All information is available __________________________________ a switch.22. I__________________________ in the traffic for a long time on the way home.23. Short skirts are definitely ___________________________________ now and longerones are in again.24. We can’t do two things ___________________________________, you know.25. The rumor that the leader was murdered __________________________soon.IV. 完型填空"Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 26 on my head, it was 27 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class.When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 28 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was 29 to hospital and had to stay. there for weeks while the doctors 30 to save my life. "Holly's very 31 to be alive," they told Mum and Dad. "But she'll be 32 with scars on her head, and of course her hair won't grow there."As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 33 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 34 I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy.Although my friends were always comforting me, they never 35 understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was 36 to a children's burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I 37 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 38 that she never lets anyone put her down. "You shouldn't 39 what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly," she 40 me. "And you don't need to wear a scarf because you look great 41 it!" For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something 42 . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 43 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 44 away behind my scarf.Now, I am 45 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized itis your personality(个性)that decides who you truly are.26. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts27. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom28. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns29. A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced30. A. learned B. fought C. returned D. decided31. A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor32. A. pressed B. occupied C. left D. painted33. A. possibly B. usually C. finally D. nearly34. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before35. A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really36. A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried37. A. met B. recognized C. remembered D. caught38. A. honest B. strong C. active D. young39. A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to40. A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed41. A. in B. for C. without D. beyond42. A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important43. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired44. A. hide B. give C. keep D. put45. A. sick B. aware C. tired D. proudV.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022学年高中英语(外研版必修4)模块综合测评 Modules 1~2 Word版含解析
模块综合测评Modules 1~2Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams,the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life,but manners on the road are becoming horrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel.It is all right to have a tiger in a cage,but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter altogether.Road politeness is not only good manners,but good sense too.It takes the most coolheaded drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving.On the other hand,a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting.A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic conditions.But such behaviours of politeness are by no means enough.Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However,misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.Typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies.An experienced driver,whose manners are faultless,told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately,modern drivers can't even learn to drive,let alone master the roadmanship.Years ago,experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more giveandtake from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.1.According to the passage,troubles on the road are often caused by .A.road conditionsB.the speed of modern lifeC.the behaviour of the driversD.the large number of cars【解析】细节理解题。
外研版高一英语必修四Modules 1-3 综合测试题 含答案
Modules 1-3 综合测试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法与词汇(15分)1.---What’s that terrible noise?---The neighbors ______ for a party.A. have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare2. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What3. ______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. WithB. BesidesC. As forD. Because of4. A few weeks later, the patient was able to carry out ______ seemed a perfectly normal conversation.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how5. Shortly after we ______, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A. seatedB. were seatedC. sat ourselvesD. took places6. Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department______the fire broke out.A. hurriedlyB. quicklyC. immediatelyD. shortly7. ---Which of the two dictionaries will you buy?---I will buy ______, for I’ve got some such dictionaries.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. no one8. ---Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?---______ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. To be getting9. The Wilsons live in ______ A-shaped house near the coast. It is ______ 17th century cottage.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a10. The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. ______ most people say it was the worst winter of their lives.A. At lastB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result11. ______ students are required to take part in the boat race.A. Ten strong young ChineseB. Ten Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strongD. Young strong ten Chinese12. --- Why are your group so happy?---Our group ________ theirs in the oral English competition.A. has wonB. have gainedC. has beatenD. have defeated13. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words _______ in his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding14. ---Yao Ming has begun his new season in NBA.---Yes, he couldn't have wished for a _______ start to the new NBA year. He scored19 points in 20 minutes in the opening game.A. betterB. goodC. niceD. best15. Mr. Thompson, without _______ timely help finishing the task would have been out of the question, fell sicklast week.A. hisB. himC. whatD. whose第二节:完形填空(30分)Certainly dustmen prefer to be known as "Reuse Collection and Disposal Officers"(垃圾回收处理官员). You may think that this is rather 16 , and it is better to call a spade a spade. But dustmen can be as 17 as people of any other occupation(职业), though we must 18 that their job is not a 19 one in the world. We often take dustmen for granted. Perhaps because they usually come very early in the morning, before most people are 20 . We are likely to forget their 21. Our dustbins are 22 regularly, but we 23 stop to think about the men who do this. However, it is one of the most important jobs in the world, and when there are no dustmen to 24 the rubbish, the general 25 soon becomes aware that something is wrong.Recently, the dustmen of England went on strike for higher wages. During the first few days it was regarded as a 26 . But when the first two weeks had passed, and the dustbins were overflowing in nearly every backyard in the country, the joke did not seem so 27 any more. 28 the strike continued, people could not 29 the hills of rubbish around their dustbins, and they looked for other places in which to 30 it. Even Leicester Square, in the heart of West End of London, was 31 high with plastic bags full of smelly rubbish. This was a(n) 32 attraction that the people of London were not at all 33 to see. Even when the strike was over, it took several weeks for the country to get cleaned up completely. Perhaps now the English people 34 the work of their dustmen rather more 35 and won't take them for granted any more.16. A. clever B. silly C. interesting D. reasonable17. A. sensitive B. careless C. hopeful D. shy18. A. realize B. believe C. know D. admit19. A. necessary B. difficult C. romantic D. heavy20. A. away B. up C. down D. in21. A. existence B. presence C. absence D. performance22. A. cleaned B. filled C. emptied D. burned23. A. generally B. frequently C. sometimes D. seldom24. A. take away B. take off C. take up D. take on25. A. society B. citizen C. public D. community26. A. trick B. joke C. trouble D. show27. A. pleasing B. excited C. stupid D. funny28. A. When B. While C. As D. Because29. A. bear B. contain C. manage D. control30. A. keep off B. give up C. take care of D. get rid of31. A. crowded B. piled C. fixed D. put32. A. business B. industrial C. tourist D. agricultural33. A. disappointed B. serious C. nervous D. happy34. A. like B. recognize C. find D. appreciate35. A. highly B. eagerly C. differently D. entirely第二部分:阅读理解(40分)APriscilla Ouchida's house turned out to be a horrible dream. When she and her engineer husband married a few years ago, they built a $100,000, three-bedroom home in California. Tightly sealed to prevent air leak, the house was equipped with double-- paned(双层玻璃的)windows and several other energy-saving qualities. Problems began as soon as the couple moved in, however, Priscilla's eyes burned. Her throat was often dry. She suffered from headaches and could hardly sleep. It was as though she had suddenly developed a strange illness.Experts finally find the cause of her illness. The level of formaldehyde(甲醛)gas in her kitchen was twice the largest amount allowed by federal standards for chemical workers. The source of the gas? Her new kitchen cabinet and wall-to-wall carpeting.The Ouchidas suffered the effects of indoor air pollution, which is not given enough attention partly because of the nation's drive to save energy. The problem itself isn't new. "The indoor environment was dirty long before energy saving came along", says Moschandreas, a pollution scientist at Geomet Technologies in Maryland. "Energy saving has worsened the situation in some cases."The problem appears to be more troublesome in newly constructed homes rather than old ones. Back in the days when energy was cheap, home builders didn't worry much about unsealed cracks. Because of such leaks, the air in an average home was replaced by fresh outdoor air about once an hour. As a result, the pollutants caused by most households seldom built up to dangerous level.36. It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchida's house________ .A. is well worth the money spent on its constructionB. is almost faultless from the point of energy savingC. failed to meet energy saving standardsD. was designed and constructed in a scientific way37. What made the Ouchida's new house a horrible dream?A. Lack of fresh air.B. Poor quality of building materials.C. Gas leakage in the kitchen.D. The newly painted walls.38. Why didn't people care about cracks in the past?A. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.B. Because energy used to be inexpensive.C. Because environmental protection was not taken into consideration.D. Because they had to build their houses in that way.39. This passage is most probably taken from an article with the title "_______".A. Energy SavingB. House BuildingC. Air Pollution IndoorsD. Traps in Building ConstructionBWASHINGTON-Laura Straub is a very worried woman. Her job is to find families for French teenagers who expect to live with American families in the summer.It's not easy, even desperate."We have many children left to place: 40 out of 75," said Straub, who works for a Paris-based foreign-exchange programme called LEC. When exchange programmes started 50 years ago, family life was more accommodating(接纳). For one thing, more mothers stayed home.But now, increasing number of women work outside the home. Exchange-student programmes have struggled in recent years to sign up host families for 30,000 teenagers who annually come from abroad to spend an academic(学术)year in the United States, as well as the thousands more who participate(参与)in the summer programmes.School systems in many parts of the US, unhappy about accepting non-taxpaying students, have also strictly limited the number of exchange students they accept. At the same time, the idea of hosting foreign students is becoming less exotic.In searching for host families, who usually receive no pay, exchange programmes are increasingly broadening their appeals (要求)to include everyone from young to retirees (退休者)."We are open to many different types of families," said Vickie Weiner, eastern regional director for ASSE, a 25-year-old programme that sends about 30,000 teenagers on academic-year exchange programmes worldwide.For elderly people, exchange students "keep us young - they really do", said Jean Forster, who is hosting 16-year-old Nina Porst from Denmark.40. Vickie Weiner is the person who________ .A. works for a programme called LECB. works for a programme called ASSEC. is 25 years oldD. hosts foreign students41. The underlined word "exotic" means ________.A. difficultB. wonderfulC. excitingD. accommodating42. From the passage we can learn that at the beginning of the exchange programmes, ________.A. all the families could host foreign studentsB. only young couples could host foreign studentsC. only those who were retired could host foreign studentsD. those who were not too old could host foreign students43. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. US Struggle to Find Host FamiliesB. Idea of Hosting Students Is DifferentC. Foreign-exchange Program Is Going OnD. Exchange Students Keeps Old People YoungCYou are standing under the most famous neon lights in the centre of London, waiting to cross the road. Suddenly the traffic stops. You hear the distant sounds of cheering, clapping and shouting. Then, like a multi-colored train, 2, 000 people with wheels on their feet zoom past you. You have just witnessed the London Skate, a twice weekly roller-skate event that attracts people in their hundreds and thousands London. Skate is a completely free tour of the streets of London -the only condition is that you go along on roller-skates. It lasts between two and three hours and by the end of it you have skated between 10 and 12 miles. The skate snakes sound the streets of London along several different routes. Many of the routes pass by tourist attractions such as Buckingham Palace and Big Ben. Marshals (交通协调员) go ahead of the group, stopping the traffic so that people can skate as safely as possible. Everyone is welcome to take part and people from the age of 4 to 63 years old join the fun. "I love it very much, it is amazing. It feels just like a carnival (狂欢节)," said Celeste Beverage regular skater.Roller-skating is really taking off across Europe and America. It is a very good way to keep fit and can be practised anywhere there is a smooth surface. Many big cities in Western Europe and in the US now have a regular group skating event. The biggest skates take place in Paris and Munich and tens of thousands of fans show up on warm evenings. "Roller-skating is taking over the world," said Julian Grenoble, a 25-year-old ski shop employee from London. Grenoble went to the Paris-Roller (Paris skate) regularly until he moved to Britain."It's so exciting to skate in Paris. Everyone skates so fast and puts in their bestefforts!" he said. The Paris Roller is well known because of the huge attendance, the presence of marshals and the police protection. Paris is a great city for roller-skating because of its long wide streets and smooth surfaces. Roller-skating is also becoming more popular in China among young people and children. Skating fans' favorite places to practise in China are big squares.44. We can infer from the passage that London Skate Event ________.A. is probably supported by the city governmentB. attracts a great many tourists from all over the worldC. usually causes a lot of traffic problemsD. draws people of all ages into the sport45. The underlined phrase "taking off " in the passage means________ .A. rising from the groundB. becoming popularC. setting outD. getting exciting46. Paris is regarded as one of the most suitable places for roller-skating because ________.A. a large number of roller players attend itB. the police protect the roller skatersC. the streets are safe, wide and smoothD. the event usually takes place on warm evenings47. This article mainly talks about________ .A. places and streets for roller-skatingB. roller-skating in big citiesC. London Skate EventD. roller skaters in different countriesDI'm beginning to think whether my grandmother was right when she complains, as she frequently does, that children nowadays aren't as well-behaviored as they used to be. She recounts in detail how she used to be told to respect her elders and betters(上司). She was taught to speak when she was spoken to and when she went out on her own, she was reminded to say "please" and "thank you". Children in her days, she continues, were expected to be seen and not heard, but these days you are lucky if you ever hear parents telling their children to mind her manners.If you give her the chance she then takes out of her writing desk the old photograph album which she keeps there, and which she never tires of displaying. Of course when you look at pictures of her parents you feel sure that, with a father as strict looking as that, you too would have been "seen and not heard". Beside him sits his wife, with their children around her; Granny and her elder brothers. It always occurs to me that perhaps those long, stiff, black clothes were so burdensome (heavy) to a little girl that she hadn't enough breath left to be talkative, let alone naughty. It must have been a dull and lonely life too, for she stayed mainly at home during her childhood, while her brothers were sent to school from an early age.However, my childhood was much freer than Granny's. I went to school with my brother. I played football with him and his friends. We all spoke a common language, and we got up to the same mischief (恶作剧). I would have died if I had had to stay indoors, wearing tight, stiff clothes.48. The writer thinks that her grandmother ________.A. makes mistakes about the youthB. complains too much about her childhoodC. received good education at schoolD. led an unhappy life when she was a child49. When Granny was young, children were expected________ .A. to speak to the elders loudlyB. to hear and not to seeC. to be present quietlyD. to stay still and study50. This passage is mainly about________ .A. Granny's life story in the pastB. Granny's complaints about the childrenC. women's life in different timesD. children in the past and at presentELanguage learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners. Most children will "obey" instructions some time before they can speak, though the word "obey" is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises.Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficul-ties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these can't be said to show the baby's intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store. This self-imitation leads to deliberate imitation of sounds made or wordsspoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.It is a problem we need to get our teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the word. Thus the use at seven months of "mama" as a greeting for his mother can not be dismissed as a meaningless simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself. I doubt, however, whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds.51. Before children started speaking________ .A. they need equal amount of listeningB. they need different amounts of listeningC. they are all eager to cooperate with the adults by obeying spoken in- structionsD. they can't understand and obey the adult's oral instructions52. Children who start speaking later________ .A. may have problems with their listeningB. probably do not hear enough language spoken around themC. usually pay close attention to what they hearD. often take a long time in learning to listen properly53. A baby's first noise are________ .A. an expression of his moods and feelingsB. an early form of languageC. a sign that he means to tell you somethingD. an imitation of the speech of adults54. The problem of deciding at what point a baby's imitations can be considered as speech________ .A. is important because words have different meanings for different peopleB. is not especially important because the changeover takes place graduallyC. is one that should be properly understood because the meaning of words changes with ageD. is one that should be completely ignored because children's use of words is often meaningless55. The speaker implies _______.A. parents can never hope to teach their children new soundsB. children no longer imitate people after they begin to speakC. children who are good at imitating learn new words more quicklyD. even after they have learnt to speak, children still enjoy imitating第三部分:书面表达(共二节,满分45分)第一节:单词拼写(10分)56. Because of such a climate much of daily life happens______(在户外). 56.________57. China is a country with rich ______(资源) 57.________58. The speech that the famous professor made yesterday was most______ (印象深刻的). 58.________59. Iron ______(反应)with water and air to produce rust. 59.________60. Mind your own business. Don’t ______ (卷入) in such silly things. 60.________61. Henry ______(道歉)to his teacher for being late. 61.________62. The patient stayed ______(无意识的) for two days and stillhasn’t come to senses. 62.________63. Have you ______(确定地) decided to go to America. 63.________64. The hurricane is _______(预言) to reach our city next week. 64.________65. The fire ______(蔓延) very rapidly because of the strong wind. 65.________第二节:书面表达(共25分)假如你是李晓华,住在江城。
外研版高中英语必修4 1-2 单元综合测试
综合仿真测试Modules 1~2第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are these two speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a shop.C.In a vegetable market.Text 1W:Are you ready to order now,sir?M:Yes.I'll have tomato soup,roast beef,mashed potatoes and peas.答案 A2.What is the man going to do?A.To meet the woman's friend.B.To move over one seat.C.To sit between the woman and her friend.Text 2W:Excuse me,is this seat taken?M:No,it isn't.W:Would you mind moving over one,so my friend and I can sit together?M:No,not at all.答案 B3.What sports does the man like best?A.Golf. B.Tennis. C.Swimming.Text 3W:Sir,what's your favorite sport?M:Hmmm...it's hard to say.I like golf a lot,and tennis better,but I guess swimming.答案 C4.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.They are friends.B.They are neighbors.C.They are strangers.Text 4M:Excuse me.I wonder if you can help me.W:Sure.What is it?M:I want to have my hair cut,but I can't find a barbershop.W:I know where one e on.I'll show you.答案 C5.What time should these two people get to Jim's house?A.5:00 or 5:30.B.4:00 or 4:30.C.4:45.Text 5M:What time is it?W:It's a quarter to five.M:Aren't we supposed to be at Jim's house by five o'clock?W:Five or five-thirty.He said it didn't make any difference.答案 A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语(外研版)必修4第1-2模块基础训练与能力测试
高中英语(外研版)必修4第1-2模块基础训练与能力测试Module 1 Life in the Future新课标词汇*brick[♌❒♓砖;砖块*concrete[`k nkrit]adj.具体的n.混凝土*aluminium[✌lju`minj☜m]n.铝mud[❍✈♎]n.泥;泥浆recycle[❒♓♋♓重新利用;回收;再循环*alternative[`:l`t☜n☜tiv]a.替换的;供选择的n.选择;二择一crime[❒♋♓❍]n.罪行;犯罪行为c❒♓❍♓⏹●]n.罪犯;犯人*predict[pri`dikt]v.预言;预测;预示;预料prediction n.预测risk[risk]n.风险,危险v.冒...的危险risky adj.危险的;冒险的resource[ri`s:s]n.[常用复]资源;物力;财力material[❍☜♓☜❒♓☜●]n.材料;原料rely[ri`lai]v.信赖,依赖,信任*solar[`s☜ul☜]adj.太阳的*urban[`☜:b☜n]a.城市的;都市的rural a.乡村的;有乡村特色的load[●☜◆♎]n.担子;货物;负担;工作量vt.装;装载arrest[☜`rest]v.拘捕;妨碍;吸引fire[♐♋♓☜]n.火;火炉;火灾vi.开火;射击limit[●♓❍♓♦]vt.&n.限制;减少outdoors[♋◆♎在户外;在野外outdoor[♋◆♎户外的;野外的*catalogue[`k✌t☜l♑]n.目录*command[☜❍♎]n.命令;指挥,控制;掌握;运用能力v.命令,指挥,支配*recreation[rekri`ei☞☜n]n.娱乐;消遣bowling[`b☜uli☠]n.保龄球运动*switch[swit☞]n.开关,转换,转动v.开关;交换;调换;转换;转变,切换charge[♦☞♎✞]v.收费;索价;充电n.费用;价钱power[☐♋◆☜]n.力;动力;电力;权力;威力;势力clinic[●♓⏹♓诊所disability[♎♓♦☜♌♓●♓♦♓]n.残疾;无能disabled[♎♓♏♓♌●♎]a.残废的;残疾的attach [☜`t✌t☞]v.附上,系上,贴上,使依恋;连接opt乐观的;有信心的pessimistic a dj.悲观的*eventually[♓♏◆☜●♓]ad.最终地;最后shape[☞♏♓☐]n.形状;外形v.使成型;制/塑造;影响;决定重点短语及词组for sure确定;确切;肯定地rely on信赖;依靠sth.run out某物用完run out of sth.用完某物get rid of摆脱;丢掉;处理掉;除去;消灭free of charge免费be in charge of掌管;负责;看管be in the charge of…由…负责take charge of掌管;负责;看管charge for sth.收…的费用charge by…按…收费beyond one's powers不能胜任;力所不及come into power执政;掌权carry out实行;实施;履行;执行use up用完;耗尽;使筋疲力尽look out(for留神;当心start with以…开始to start/begin with/for a start首先;第一out of shape变(走样;不成样子;身体不舒服attach oneself to…(使参加…;纠缠attach to附上;贴上;系;隶属于;依恋;喜欢;把…归于;加于…之上;重视make the most of…充分利用…place orders排序a senior citizen年长(老年市民in progress正在进行重点词语精练1.单项选择:1 The better________you have of words,the better chance you have of saying exactly w hat you mean.A.demandB.predictionmandD.performance2 I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival,but if I can’t g et the trainticket,I still have an_________plan:to visit the museums.A.outdoorsB.actualC.outdoorD.alternative3 There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they_______gave up.A.unfortunatelyB.eventuallyC.generouslyD.purposefully4 In order to keep fit,the retired women,whether rain or shine,go_____for plenty of exer ciseearly in the morning.A.outdoorsB.outdoorC.outingD.indoors5 The picture______the wall was drawn by one of his students.A.attaching toB.attaching onC.attached toD.attached on6 You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of___.[2006年高考广东卷]A.dateB.shapeC.orderD.balance7 The truck is carrying a of bananas.All these will be sent to the north of China.A.loafB.lidC.burdensD.load8 My money_________,I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out beforeI have none in hand.A.is running outB.has run outC.has been run outD.is being run out9 Although John was the eldest in the family,he always let his sister_____charge of the house.A.takeB.holdC.makeD.get10---Do you charge_______the use of the telephone?---Yes,we charge________the second.A.for;,forB.for;byC.by;forD.by;by11---__________for the glass!---It's OK.I'm wearing shoes.[2004年高考湖南卷]A.Set outB.Walk outC.Go outD.Look out12 This time tomorrow we_______in the cinema and watching a film.A.are sittingB.will sitC.will be sittingD.should sit13 Cold winters in Europe_______almost entirely by 2080 because of global warning.A.will be disappearingB.are disappearingC.have disappearedD.will have disappeared14 It was 2005________he finished his study abroad and returned to his motherland.A.whenB.sinceC.thatD.then15 The manager discussed the plan they would like to see_______the next year.A.carry outB.carrying outC.to carry outD.carried out2.选用本模块所列的词或词组的适当形式填空:1 You should not work all the time.You need some___________after work for pleasure or getrelaxed.2 While in traditional architecture materials such as earth,stone,_______and wood are us ed,the materials of modern architecture are steel,glass and__________.3 Nowadays____________is used to make windows and doors because it is light and str ong.4 High unemployment and high________often go hand in hand.5 We’re happy that our__________should be so accurate,which is far from expectation.6____________such as paper,glass or metal are collected,sorted,treated and used again.7 The_________was very cunning(狡猾.We have to make a thorough search of the fores t sothat he won’t escape again.8 If we play games without_______,we'll lose much precious time,which results in lowgrades.9 An officer stood on one of the rocks and began shouting_____________through aloudspeaker.10 It is bad manners to laugh at people with____________.11 A lamp is____________but its light is abstract.12 In the future we will have to rely more on_________energy,such as solar and wind power.13 You can find out more advantages in_______life than those in rural life,but pollution incities is really a problem.14 She was always___________,even when things were at their worst.15 It was a fierce competition,but____________we succeeded.16 I think you need some__________exercise.Plenty of fresh air will contribute to goodhealth.17 He was searching for the luggage to which he had__________a label(标签.18 Earthquakes cannot be prevented,but they can be__________.19 His attitudes were_________partly by early experiences.20 She worked as a librarian before____________to journalism.21 To get rid of garbage problem,it is suggested that in the future we_______huge spac eshipswith waste materials and send them towards the sun.22 The space of the earth is_______.With constant increase of population,the earth can nolonger bear the pressure and will be destroyed sooner or later.23 Many waste materials can be________to save energy,which is also a way of reducin gpollution.24 Bad habits,once formed,are difficult to_______________.25 Maybe there are many ways for us to learn English,but one thing is__________,we mustwork hard.26 As natural resources____________,we will have to rely on/depend on alternative ener gy.27 Now that you are grown up,you should not__________your parents.28 You can take as many as you like because they are_____________.29 The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______________the next year.30_________!There's a car coming.3.根据汉语意思完成下列句子:(每空一词1要充分利用自然资源来发展我们国家的经济。
高考英语一轮复习考练:外研版必修4 Module1-2 test含答案
三英语第一轮复习Book4 Module1-2 测标试题I. 语法填空A big fire broke out in a clothing factory in our city last Wednesday. At 9:18 that morning, when the employees 1________ (work) busily in the 4-storeyed building, heavy smoke was seen 2_______(come) out of the windows on the second floor. In a while, the whole building was in flames. The fire lasted nearly an hour, during which the 3________(major) of the 345 employees managed to escape from the deadly scene. Unfortunately, 7 were killed, and 23 4______(injure), lightly or seriously. Some workers complained that aids came too late, but the firemen 5_______ come just 10 minutes after the fire was reported. To rescue everyone from the burning and smoking building in such a short time was too difficult. 6_______only two exits of the big building were not enough for so many people to withdraw (撤退) in a hurry. The cause of the fire, according to an investigator, was 7_______ someone broke the no-smoking rule in the factory, because some cigarette ends were found. If the smokers 8_______ (have) a stronger sense of security, the fire wouldn’t have happened. Next two weeks, 15 inspection teams will be working in all the factories 9_______turn, aiming to clear away the possibility of more fires.10_______ (hope) no disasters like this will happen again.II. 单项填空11. Cookies ____ like different kinds of animals appeal to small children very much.A. shapingB. shapedC. to be shapedD. having shaped12. ---- I haven’t seen my uncle for a long time.---- __________ him this Sunday?A. Why not visitB. Why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit13.__________, I think, and we could solve the problem.A. With more effortB. Making more effortC. More effortD. If we make more effort14. Why are you killing time this way? Can’t you find something _____doing at all?A. usefulB. valuableC. worthyD. worth15. The waste from the paper factory has poisoned all the fish here to death; _______ is left.A. nothingB. no oneC. noneD. not anythingIII. 短语运用16. Caught in the heavy rain, he will be sick _______________________________.17. You can _____________________________ Peter to do what he has promised.18. The addicted young man made up his mind to ____________________smoking.19. He ________________________________ with the book store for some books.20. My strength _____________________________ after running such a long time.21. All information is available __________________________________ a switch.22. I__________________________ in the traffic for a long time on the way home.23. Short skirts are definitely ___________________________________ now andlonger ones are in again.24. We can’t do two things ___________________________________, you know.25. The rumor that the leader was murdered __________________________soon.IV. 完型填空"Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 26 on my head, it was 27 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class.When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 28 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was 29 to hospital and had to stay. there for weeks while the doctors 30 to save my life. "Holly's very 31 to be alive," they told Mum and Dad. "But she'll be 32 with scars on her head, and of course her hair won't grow there."As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 33 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 34 I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never 35 understood how itfelt.Then through the hospital I was 36 to a children's burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I 37 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 38 that she never lets anyone put her down. "You shouldn't 39 what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly," she 40 me. "And you don't need to wear a scarf because you look great 41 it!" For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something 42 . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 43 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 44 away behind my scarf.Now, I am 45 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality(个性)that decides who you truly are.26. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts27. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom28. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns29. A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced30. A. learned B. fought C. returned D. decided31. A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor32. A. pressed B. occupied C. left D. painted33. A. possibly B. usually C. finally D. nearly34. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before35. A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really36. A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried37. A. met B. recognized C. remembered D. caught38. A. honest B. strong C. active D. young39. A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to40. A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed41. A. in B. for C. without D. beyond42. A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important43. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired44. A. hide B. give C. keep D. put45. A. sick B. aware C. tired D. proudV. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
外研必修4Module1测试
外研必修4Module1测试单元自主测评Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. Give this to_____ you think can do the work well.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. however2. You can take as many as you like because they are free of_____.A.fareB. chargeC. moneyD. pay3. You are not meant to think for yourself; you?re here to_____ your promise.A. carry awayB. carry offC. carry onD. carry out4. The murderer was brought in, with his hands_____behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied5. With _____she needed____, she left the supermarket happily.A. all; boughtB. something; to be boughtC. all; buyingD. everything; to buy6. They call the officer because they are______water and food.A. run outB. run out ofC. running outD. running out of7. I know_____ it?s you rather than anyone else that are to blame for the mistake.A. for sureB. to be sureC. for the sureD. for a sure8. I _______in the sun on the beach today next week.A. will batheB. am bathingC. will be bathingD. bathe9.She can?t be ______to tell the truth.A. dependedB. relied uponC. relied onD. both B and C10. What do you think the children_____when we get home?A. will be doingB. will doC. are doingD. are going to do11._____words I use can?t express my thanks to you.A. No matter whatB. WhateverC. How manyD. Whichever12. He_____200 pairs of shoes_____that factory.A. place an order for; withB. placed order for; withC. order; withD. ordered; with13. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see____the next year.A.carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out14. With a lot of difficult problems______, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settingC. to settleD. being settled15. It wasn?t long ____he found mother came back.A. whenB. untilC. beforeD. sinceⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor. Thedoctor came ,16 him and said, “You will be 17 again in a few days if you take bull?s(公牛)milk.”The king was 18 , for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk.”How is it 19 ?”he asked. “Order Gulbo to get it for you,” answered the doctor. “He can do anything.” Gulbo was a person with great knowledge and was 20 to thedoctor. So the doctor thought this would be a way of making him 21.When the King told Gulbo what the doctor said and 22 him to get bull?s milk, Gulbo 23 understood what the doctor was trying to do. When he got home, he sat thinking how to get out of the 24. His daughter, seeing him 25 , asked what was the matter.26 heari ng what the King had asked for, she said,”Don?t worry, father. I will help you.” The next day she got 27 , went to the bank of the river near the palace, and chose a place 28 the King?s bedroom window. In the middle of the night , when everyone was in bed, she started to do 29 .She made so much noise that the King could not sleep.The King got very angry and sent 30 to find out what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led her to the King. “Why do you31 your clothes here at night?”said the King. T he girl 32 to be afraid and said,”I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a bady. I was busy 33 because of that. Then I found there were no clean clothes for the baby,so I had to come and wash them now.”“What!”cried the king.”Are yo u trying to make 34 of me?I have never heard of a man having a baby.””Well, 35 the King himself orders someone to get bull?s milk for him, why can?t a man have a baby?” The King smiled and said,”You must be Gulbo?s daughter. Go and tell your father that h e may keep the bull?s milk for his baby.”16. A. checked B. tested C. judged D. examined17. A. good B. nice C. well D. right18. A. pleased B. surprised C. touched D. moved19. A. possible B. probable C. usual D. like20. A. a friend B. an enemy C. a neighbour D. a patient21. A. suffer B. enjoy C. ache D. laugh22. A. begged B. ordered C. decided D. depended23. A. suddenly B. soon C. immediately D. later24. A. chance B. place C. king D. difficulty25. A. ill B. wrong C. tired D. worried26. A. In B With C. On D. Before27. A. a long knife B. some old clothes C. some new eggs D. an old hen28. A. above B. on C. below D. under29. A. her singing B. her cooking C. her washing D. her talking30. A.a guard B. his daughter C. his wife D. his brother31. A.take B. wash C. make D. do32. A. began B. looked C. became D. pretended33. A. yesterday B. the day before yesterdayC. all morningD. all day34. A. a set B. a fun C. use D. a fool35. A. though B. after C. if D. whileⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
高考一轮复习-外研版必修四Module1~3复习检测卷(含答案)
外研版必修四Module1~3复习检测卷时间:100分钟满分:120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AQuicker and faster 3-D printers have allowed not just amazing objects to be created, but have started to affect how doctors treat patients.We've put together a list of some of the most amazing medical breakthroughs made possible with 3-D printing.Life-Saving AirwayIn 2013, doctors created a new airway for Kaiba Gionfriddo, a boy born with an airway that kept collapsing (萎陷). To save his life doctors printed tiny tubes to join together in different shapes and sizes until one finally worked for Kaiba. It was placed in Kaiba's bronchus (支气管) so that it no longer collapsed. Even more remarkably, once the plant was placed it could stay there. It's designed to eventually be absorbed into the body.New “Bionic” HandsOne of the most remarkable ways 3-D printing is now being used is as a way to create prosthetics (假肢). A boy born without an arm named Alex was able to get a new “bionic” hand thanks to it. Last year a college student spent 8 weeks coming up with a special prosthetic design that only cost a few hundred dollars in materials. He said he wanted to createa prosthetic far cheaper than other choices that can run tens of thousands of dollars.A Practice HeartIn Seattle, doctors have been able to use 3-D printing technology to “practice” risky operations so that they will face fewer surprises in the operating room. Kami Sutton was born with her heart “in the wrong place”. For a recent operation her doctor was able to take many scans of Sutton's heart and print out a model. “Kami's heart is truly one-of-a-kind,”Dr. Stephan Seslar, a heart disease specialist said. “Operating on her without understanding the structure of her heart better could be very dangerous.”A New SkullA U.K. man was able to have part of his skull rebuilt thanks to a 3-D printer. Stephen Power broke his cheek bones in a crash. To help Power his doctors instead created 3-D bones all carefully printed in the shape of his face. “This is really the first time we've taken it to this stage, where everything has been planned and modeled in advance —and worked sweetly,” said Adrian Sugar, a doctor.1.What is special about the 3-D printed airway?A.It uses high-tech materials.B.It varies in shapes and sizes.C.It can be absorbed by the body.D.It can prevent any disease in the airway.2.What is the advantage of the new “bionic” hand?A.Its price.B.Its effects.C.Its materials. D.Its shape design.3.What does Adrian Sugar think of the new skull printed by 3-Dtechnology?A.He has doubts about it.B.He thinks highly of it.C.It needs to be better planned.D.It functions well but needs improving.BA couple of months ago, we were in a hurry to get somewhere, but it seemed that my 6-year-old daughter had an instinctive (本能的) capacity to slow things down. In response I had become impatient, frustrated and unkind. As I unloaded my apology, she said, “Mom, it's OK. You've never been a mom before. This is your first time. Y ou're just trying. It's OK.”Her response made me feel ashamed. She had been able to give me what I had refused to give her just moments before —mercy, understanding and sympathy. And I needed it. We all do. In fact, there may be nothing more needed today in our nation and communities.It's no wonder that former Westboro Baptist Church member Megan has transformed her idea. She spent 20 years representing her family's beliefs with messages of hate towards blacks, Jews and those who support abortion. When she finally started being able to engage in (参与) civil dialog with her “enemies”,she found that “people on the other side were not the ones I had been led to believe ...” Finally, she left the faith of her family. What surprised her most was the forgiveness and understanding she experienced from those who had been her former “enemies”.My experience with my daughter teaches me that the ability to engage “with the other”,to form a judgment, to avoid tough judgements, and to show sympathy is learned first, and practiced best, at home —even if, as in my case, it is my children who teach me the lesson. Researchers believe the key to developing those abilities in our childrenlies in how we respond to their feelings, especially the negative ones.We should all make efforts to create a world where we are all better able to take the perspective (观点) of others, stay away from tough judgments and recognize and respect the humanity in the souls around us. This desire makes my own struggling to be better worth all the efforts every day.4.What did the author think of her daughter's reaction?A.Her daughter was not so kind.B.Her daughter did better than her.C.Her daughter's words annoyed her.D.Her daughter should make an apology.5.The author mentions the example of Megan in order to ________.A.show that blacks and Jews are treated unfairlyB.judge whether what Megan did was right or notC.show that there are no forever enemies in our lifeD.prove that people should show understanding to each other6.Why did Megan change her attitude towards her former “enemies”?A.Because she forgave them at last.B.Because she knew them better later.C.Because she made herself understood by them.D.Because she felt great sympathy towards them.7.What's the author's attitude toward our future?A.Hopeful. B.Doubtful.C.Cautious. D.Worried.CNearly every driver has experienced that feeling of great tiredness, where it becomes almost impossible to stay awake at the wheel. 14-year-old Katherine Wu is too young to have experienced this situation firsthand. However, she noticed how difficult it was for her dad to remain awake while driving back from their family vacations in Florida to their home in Maryland. Her mom had to talk to her dad all the way.“So I created a tool that can be used instead of my mom talking to my dad to make sure he stays awake and is safe,” she says.Her invention, “Driver's Companion”,can notice driver sleepiness and warn the driver if he or she is too tired to be on the road.The user wears a headset (耳机), which sends information about the driver's brain waves (脑电波) to a tiny computer. The computer can be placed in front of the driver. The system then gives warnings, if needed. As the driver becomes sleepier, red color will be shown to warn him or her. The driver will also hear messages warning him to get off the road. The machine can say, “You're tired. Please take a break.”After sending her invention to the 2014 Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge, Wu was chosen as a finalist and was able to work with Dr. Jesse Miller, who is a product development specialist.“He helped me understand how important it is to make sure that my invention worked for the people who were using it and that it was user-friendly,” Wu says.As a young scientist, Wu has some advice for other students of her age: “I would like to tell them that they should choose something they're interested in. So they'll be willing to spend more time on it and enjoy working on it more. Also, when there's difficulty, they should just continue working hard because they'll get over it.”8.Why did Wu's mother talk to her dad all the way?A.To prevent an accident.B.To help him feel relaxed.C.To discuss their vacations.D.To make the trip enjoyable.9.What is the purpose of “Driver's Companion”?A.To show drivers the way.B.To prevent drunk driving.C.To improve driving skills.D.To help drivers stay awake.10.Which of the following shows how Driver's Companion works?A.Sleepiness→Headset→Warnings→ComputerB.Sleepiness→Warnings→Headset→ComputerC.Sleepiness→Headset→Computer→WarningsD.Sleepiness→Computer→Headset→Warnings11.Wu advises other young students ________.A.to enjoy their livesB.to learn to love scienceC.not to do dangerous jobsD.not to give up what they loveDCycling is well known to improve individual health and fitness; it also benefits the wider population in terms of economy, transport and environment. The EU promotes cycling via many measures primarily to achieve sustainable(可持续的) clean and energy-efficient transport systems. However, despite the fact that the benefits outweigh the risks by 20∶1, many consider the risks too great and that the fear of danger onthe road needs to be handled. Cycle lanes(车道) have been used to improve cyclists’ safety and encourage more cyclists ont o the road. This research in transport aims to study the effect of cycle lanes on cyclists’ safety where passing space given by overtaking(超车) vehicles is concerned.In this study, the authors used a bicycle equipped with cameras to record vehicle overtaking in varying road situations to determine whether cycle lanes, color block cycle lanes or no cycle lanes affect passing distances and cyclists’ safety. Their 3 comparisons m easuring vehicle passing widths found greater overall distances given with a cycle lane than without. Color block vs. uncolored cycle lanes showed little or no difference, as did no cycle lanes vs. color block cycle lanes. Color block lanes had a slight negative effect suggesting that drivers are more careful when cycle lanes have less definition(清晰度).Interestingly, the authors conclude that other factors have a far greater effect on cyclists’safety than presence or absence of cycle lanes. Road width, parking, opposite vehicle flow and speed were key influences on decreased passing widths. The authors also note that driver behaviour is a hugely important factor and urge more research in this area. “In order to reduce risks and encourage more cycling, reduci ng and calming the existing motorised traffic must be explored first.” They suggest, “Lane width is the most significant variable(变量) to achieve a sufficient vehicle passing distance. The narrow cycle lanes (<2m) may be not enough. Reconsideration of the entire road design and further exploration of driver behavioural factors are required.”12.What is the main purpose of th e EU’s promoting cycling?A.To reduce air pollution.B.To build better transport systems.C.To improve people’s health.D.To help people save money on transport.13.According to the study, color block lanes may________.A.make drivers a bit carelessB.cause no overtakingC.get cyclists to feel saferD.lead to greater passing distances14.In the researchers’ eyes, the first step to encourage more cycling is to________.A.redesign and rebuild the roads in a cityB.do more research in public bicycle programsC.restrict the number of vehicles running on the roadD.make strict traffic rules to control driver behaviour15.The authors of the research think that driver behaviour________.A.needs further explorationB.is an unimportant factorC.makes cycle lanes narrowerD.is the most significant variable第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语外研版必修4同步训练:Module1综合测评 含解
Module 1综合测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much did each dinner cost?A.$ 16.B.$ 8.C.$ 32.2. What does the woman want to know?A.Where Sally lost her money last week.B.What Sally had done to break her arm.C.How Sally was feeling.3. Which dress does the woman wear?A.The prettier one.B.The new one.C.The more comfortable one.4. Who is the woman?A.Ann Robinson.B.Ann Robinson's sister.C.Ann Robinson's friend.5. What will happen if the man does shopping?A.The woman will cook.B.He will dine out.C.He will have to buy some food for dinner.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
外研版必修四Module-1-2-小测
Module 1 & 2 小测姓名:班级:一单选(共15小题;1至10每小题2分,11至15每小题2.5分满分32.5分)1 Please do not enter while a lesson is in ___.A orderB advanceC peaceD progress2 – The telephone is ringing.-- I ____ answer it.A willB am going toC am toD am about to be3 The boys have ____ their water and are very thirsty.A run itoB run alongC run out ofD run over4 I really hope my dream will ______.A realB reallyC realizeD come true5 If it is _______ to you , I will call on you tomorrow.A convenientB easyC fairD comfortable6 The six-lane highway is worth ____.A to be useB usedC being usedD using7 There is no good for the parents to provide everything ____ their children.A withB forC toD within8 Let’s go to the seashore to play, _____?A shall weB will youC shann’t weD won’t you9 – In my opinion, you should give a call to John and say sorry to her.-- __. It was his fault.A No wayB Not possibleC No chanceD Not at all10 They ____ the trucks with boxes of food and sent the goods to the flooded area.A filledB fillC loadedD unloaded11 The solution he thought ____ that question was very good.A of toB toC of D/12 The girl fell asleep with the window _____.A openingB openC openedD openly13___ straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.A GoB GoingC If you goD When going14 Some people arrived home in time but others got _____ in the heavy rain.A stuckB connectedC fixedD struck15 I don’t believe ____ he says now. He often tells a lie.A. no matter whatB. everythingC. whateverD. however二完形填空(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)Once a foreigner traveling in France came to Paris for a Few days. 16 the very first day of his staying in the French capital he sent a telegram(电报) to his wife with the 17 of the hotel where he was staying. Then he decided to go out and see theplaces of 18 in the capital. He took a long walk along the streets of the city, visited a few museums and by the end of the 19 he felt tired.He wanted to 20 the hotel to take a rest there, but suddenly he realized he 21 neither the name nor the address of 22 . He felt quite lost and slowly walked along the street, 23 what to do. Suddenly he found 24 in, front of a post office. He quickly ran inside and said in 25 voice," Give me a telegram form, please. "" 26 " a man answered, giving him a form. It did not 27 him long to fill it in. A minute later he handed in the telegram and paid the 28 .His wife was greatly 29 when an hour later she received 30 telegram from her husband.. "Send me my address at once!"16. A. On B. In C. At D. From17. A. name and address B. telephone number C. room number D. post office18. A. wonder B. excitement C. interest D. pleasure19. A. museum B. street C. city D. day20. A. look for B. search C. remember D. return to21. A. remembered B. knew C. forgot D. noticed22. A. his home B. the hotel C. his wife D. the museum23. A. didn't know B. not to know C. not knowing D. having not known24. A. someone B. himself C. nobody D. him25. A. a low B. a soft C. a sad D. an excited26. A. I'm sorry B. Thanks for coming C. Here you are D. Can I help you27. A. get B. use C. spend D. take28. A. bill B. man C. money D. form29. A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. angry30. A. the first B. the long C. a second D. a quick三阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Life in 2060Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. Let’s make believe (假装;虚构) it is about sixty years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.V oyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air-conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment (娱乐) of young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven’t yet started to take on heir (继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet’s surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good.Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.People are now largely vegetarians (素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animal decreases. Therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.31. When was the passage written?A. In about A.D. 2060.B. In about 1960.C. In about 2000.D. In about 2004.32. According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A.D. 2060?A. Many tourists.B. Many other animals.C. Many plants.D. A sea.33. What will people eat then according to the passage?A. Biscuits in pill form.B. Foods in pill form.C. Foods in water form.D. Foods in gas form.34. The passage tells us that in 2060, ____ on the earth than now.A. there are fewer populationB. there are more pestsC. there is less waterD. the crops are getting better35. Why are people largely vegetarians in 2060?A. Because they don’t eat meat.B. Because doctors advise them not to eat meat.C. Because the number of animals decreases.D. Because all the animals have died of diseases.BLooking for someplace to fall in love? Then look no further than Florence—if you want to fall in love with art, that is! Europe’s art capital has more masterpieces per square kilometer than any other place. World-renowned artists Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci lived and worked in Florence.Walk the streets and admire the centuries old architectural wonders. Gaze at some of the world’s best paintings. Window-shop at the city’s fancy shops. The hardest thing will be deciding what to do first!The art of Florence lies not just outside its buildings but inside them, too. Visit the Academia museum to see Michelangelo’s statue of David. A crowd always surrounds the beautiful, 4-meter-tall statue.Michelangelo carved it when he was just 26. Unlike most sculptors, he did notmake a model of his statue first. He did not draw on the marble to show where to carve, either. He worked freehand. He believe that he was freeing the figure that God had put into the marble.Continue your museum tour with the Uffizi gallery. It has the greatest collection of Italian painting anywhere. The paintings are displayed from oldest to newest. You can see how art changed through the centuries. Paintings in Middle Ages looked flat. Once the Renaissance began, paintings began to look 3-D and more lifelike.Had enough art? Take some time to earn about the beginnings of modern science in the Science Museum. Here you'll get an over view of technical innovations from the year 1000 to 1900. You can see early clocks, maps, telescopes and scientific experiments.Next, move into modern times and take a look in some of the city's shops. Florence is a great palace to shop and has been since Renaissance times. Visit the market in the streets around San Lorenzo. You can find some great deals--but bargain hard.36. The passage is mainly about_____________.A. the right place that you can fall in loveB. some of the world's famous arts in FlorenceC. the interesting places to go in ItalyD. the art capital in Europe37. We can infer from the passage that___________.A. many famous artists have lived and worked in FlorenceB. artists used to make models to carve statues before MichelangeloC. the city is home to Michelangelo's famous statue of DavidD. you cannot only see the oldest paintings but also the newest in this city38. The underlined word "world-renowned" in Paragraph 1 means __________.A. well-known all over the worldB. strange to people all over the worldC. new discovered in the worldD. popular all over the world39. If you want to discover the beginning of science, you should go to_______________.A. the Accademia museumB. the Uffize GalleryC. Science MuseumD. San Lorenzo40. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Florence is a great place to shop in modern times.B. Art around almost every corner makes Florence a special place~C. Paintings began to look more lifelike since Renaissance began.D. The beginning of modern science was around year 1000.Module 1 & 2 小测答题卡1. C 数字计算题。
外研英语高中必修4 Module1 单元测试
必修4第1模块检测题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whose car was stolen?A. Karen’s.B. The man’s.C. The woman’s.2. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He has a cough.B. He has a cold.C. He has a fever.3. How much are the oranges today?A.6 cents a pound.B.16 cents a pound.C. 60 cents a pound.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Buying some furniture.B. Moving some furniture.C. Looking for a bigger room.5. What did Henry do in summer?A.Teach students at school.B.Take photos for a newspaper.C. Write articles for a newspaper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8 题。
6. At what time is the plane supposed to leave?A. 11:00.B. 10:00.C. 10:7. 7. What happens to the plane?A. It is delayed.B. It will take off ahead of time.C. It will stop flying.8. At which gate would they board?A. Gate 5.B. Gate 2.C. Gate 3.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
外研版高中英语必修四第一模块测评
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji第一模块测评( 时间 :100 分钟满分:120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解( 共两节 ,满分40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题 ;每题 2 分 ,满分 30 分 )阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中 ,选出最正确选项。
ALIFE IN THE FUTUREWhat life will be like in the future is difficult to predict.It is,however,possible to usemodels to make forecasts about future developments.One way to catch a glimpse of thefuture is to examine some of the major trends in contemporary society.TRANSPORTATIONCurrent trends( 趋势 ) indicate that transportation is becoming cleaner,faster and safer.Public transportation is already well developed in most urban areas of China.New technology is being used to make sure that the cars,taxis,buses and trains we use do not pollute the air.A good example of how transportation is changing is the new maglev train,which is environmentally friendly,energy-saving and travels at an amazing 430 km/h.To ensure safety,the train is controlled by an advanced computer system.Scientists are also developing new fuels and engines that will let us travel without worrying about whether we are polluting the environment.BUSINESSIt will not be business as usual in the future.Many companies and consumers have already begun reforming the way they do business.E-commerce,or business done on the Internet is becoming more and more popular as people discover the advantages of online shopping.The Internet also makes it easier for companies to keep in touch with customers and companies in other countries.For people who do go out to shops,shopping is no longer just a necessity.It has become a form of entertainment.Instead of searching a crowded store for basic goods,such as food and clothes,people want to go to a pleasant mall and combine shopping with fun.1.Which of the following is not the feature of future transportation?A.It will be greener.B.It will be safer.C.It will be faster.D.It will be cheaper.答案: D解析:细节理解题。
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Module 1 & 2 小测姓名:班级:一单选(共15小题;1至10每小题2分,11至15每小题2.5分满分32.5分)1 Please do not enter while a lesson is in ___.A orderB advanceC peaceD progress2 – The telephone is ringing.-- I ____ answer it.A willB am going toC am toD am about to be3 The boys have ____ their water and are very thirsty.A run itoB run alongC run out ofD run over4 I really hope my dream will ______.A realB reallyC realizeD come true5 If it is _______ to you , I will call on you tomorrow.A convenientB easyC fairD comfortable6 The six-lane highway is worth ____.A to be useB usedC being usedD using7 There is no good for the parents to provide everything ____ their children.A withB forC toD within8 Let’s go to the seashore to play, _____?A shall weB will youC shann’t weD won’t you9 – In my opinion, you should give a call to John and say sorry to her.-- __. It was his fault.A No wayB Not possibleC No chanceD Not at all10 They ____ the trucks with boxes of food and sent the goods to the flooded area.A filledB fillC loadedD unloaded11 The solution he thought ____ that question was very good.A of toB toC of D/12 The girl fell asleep with the window _____.A openingB openC openedD openly13___ straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.A GoB GoingC If you goD When going14 Some people arrived home in time but others got _____ in the heavy rain.A stuckB connectedC fixedD struck15 I don’t believe ____ he says now. He often tells a lie.A. no matter whatB. everythingC. whateverD. however二完形填空(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)Once a foreigner traveling in France came to Paris for a Few days. 16 the very first day of his staying in the French capital he sent a telegram(电报) to his wife with the 17 of the hotel where he was staying. Then he decided to go out and see the places of 18 in the capital. He took a long walk along the streets of the city, visiteda few museums and by the end of the 19 he felt tired.He wanted to 20 the hotel to take a rest there, but suddenly he realized he 21 neither the name nor the address of 22 . He felt quite lost and slowly walked along the street, 23 what to do. Suddenly he found 24 in, front of a post office. He quickly ran inside and said in 25 voice," Give me a telegram form, please. "" 26 " a man answered, giving him a form. It did not 27 him long to fill it in. A minute later he handed in the telegram and paid the 28 .His wife was greatly 29 when an hour later she received 30 telegram from her husband.. "Send me my address at once!"16. A. On B. In C. At D. From17. A. name and address B. telephone number C. room number D. post office18. A. wonder B. excitement C. interest D. pleasure19. A. museum B. street C. city D. day20. A. look for B. search C. remember D. return to21. A. remembered B. knew C. forgot D. noticed22. A. his home B. the hotel C. his wife D. the museum23. A. didn't know B. not to know C. not knowing D. having not known24. A. someone B. himself C. nobody D. him25. A. a low B. a soft C. a sad D. an excited26. A. I'm sorry B. Thanks for coming C. Here you are D. Can I help you27. A. get B. use C. spend D. take28. A. bill B. man C. money D. form29. A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. angry30. A. the first B. the long C. a second D. a quick三阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Life in 2060Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. Let’s make believe (假装;虚构) it is about sixty years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.V oyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air-conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment (娱乐) of young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven’t yet started to take on heir (继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet’s surface has to be filled. The deserts areirrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good.Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.People are now largely vegetarians (素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animal decreases. Therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.31. When was the passage written?A. In about A.D. 2060.B. In about 1960.C. In about 2000.D. In about 2004.32. According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A.D. 2060?A. Many tourists.B. Many other animals.C. Many plants.D. A sea.33. What will people eat then according to the passage?A. Biscuits in pill form.B. Foods in pill form.C. Foods in water form.D. Foods in gas form.34. The passage tells us that in 2060, ____ on the earth than now.A. there are fewer populationB. there are more pestsC. there is less waterD. the crops are getting better35. Why are people largely vegetarians in 2060?A. Because they don’t eat meat.B. Because doctors advise them not to eat meat.C. Because the number of animals decreases.D. Because all the animals have died of diseases.BLooking for someplace to fall in love? Then look no further than Florence—if you want to fall in love with art, that is! Europe’s art capital has m ore masterpieces per square kilometer than any other place. World-renowned artists Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci lived and worked in Florence.Walk the streets and admire the centuries old architectural wonders. Gaze at some of the world’s best painti ngs. Window-shop at the city’s fancy shops. The hardest thing will be deciding what to do first!The art of Florence lies not just outside its buildings but inside them, too. Visit the Academia museum to see Michelangelo’s statue of David. A crowd always surrounds the beautiful, 4-meter-tall statue.Michelangelo carved it when he was just 26. Unlike most sculptors, he did not make a model of his statue first. He did not draw on the marble to show where to carve, either. He worked freehand. He believe that he was freeing the figure that God had put into the marble.Continue your museum tour with the Uffizi gallery. It has the greatest collection of Italian painting anywhere. The paintings are displayed from oldest to newest. You can see how art changed through the centuries. Paintings in Middle Ages looked flat. Once the Renaissance began, paintings began to look 3-D and more lifelike.Had enough art? Take some time to earn about the beginnings of modern science in the Science Museum. Here you'll get an over view of technical innovations from the year 1000 to 1900. You can see early clocks, maps, telescopes and scientific experiments.Next, move into modern times and take a look in some of the city's shops. Florence is a great palace to shop and has been since Renaissance times. Visit the market in the streets around San Lorenzo. You can find some great deals--but bargain hard.36. The passage is mainly about_____________.A. the right place that you can fall in loveB. some of the world's famous arts in FlorenceC. the interesting places to go in ItalyD. the art capital in Europe37. We can infer from the passage that___________.A. many famous artists have lived and worked in FlorenceB. artists used to make models to carve statues before MichelangeloC. the city is home to Michelangelo's famous statue of DavidD. you cannot only see the oldest paintings but also the newest in this city38. The underlined word "world-renowned" in Paragraph 1 means __________.A. well-known all over the worldB. strange to people all over the worldC. new discovered in the worldD. popular all over the world39. If you want to discover the beginning of science, you should go to_______________.A. the Accademia museumB. the Uffize GalleryC. Science MuseumD. San Lorenzo40. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Florence is a great place to shop in modern times.B. Art around almost every corner makes Florence a special place~C. Paintings began to look more lifelike since Renaissance began.D. The beginning of modern science was around year 1000.Module 1 & 2 小测答题卡1. C 数字计算题。