2019-2020学年河南省洛阳市高一下学期期末考试英语试题及答案
洛阳市2019-2020高一期末质检英语答案
:/0J/I3%O375252:/I15>:5I95B/.8>1G5@7.1I. 16I><G/G 3.0//G5@216 ,510856G 57//9 I0<1216BG876 3./V1>/%-/7/0/:08412/G 50/>5A16B56G G/>1I18<2J88G%+<3%%% Z+ +<37.53' -+ -/>>! 3./.83/>088416 ,5108752388245>>56G <6I84J8035;>/% Z+ -.535;8<33./J88G' -+ O3G1G6D33523/B88G 535>>% Z+ -.535;8<33./Q8<4/@G876 3./V1>/' -+ O3752388.8316 3./2.1:%C./0/75268510XI86G1318616B56G OI8<>G .50G>@J5>>52>//: 53 61B.3% Z+ N<I. 5301: I8<>G6D3.5?/I823@8< 4<I.% -+ _8<D0/7086B%O2:/63&!""" G8>>50286 13% C/A3$ -+ -/>I84/383./2.87! Z0`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
河南省洛阳市第十九中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
河南省洛阳市第十九中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. I don’t know why they don’t believe him ________ he tells the truth.A. as ifB. ifC. even ifD. though参考答案：C2. —I’ve moved into the new house last weekend.— _____!A.DefinitelyB. CongratulationsC. CoolD.Absolutely参考答案：B略3. A modern city has been set up in______ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. what B .whichC. thatD. where参考答案：A略4. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _____, of course, made all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that参考答案：B5. The doctor came up and asked me ______ the night before.A. what did I eatB. what had I eatenC. that what I had eatenD. what I had eaten参考答案：D6. The famous musician, as well as his students, ____ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. have been invitedC. was invitedD. has been invited参考答案：C7. This memorial was built____ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people.A. in memory ofB. in need ofC. for the memory ofD. in search of参考答案：a略8. Sometimes people from the south have difficulty understanding______ people from the north say.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句。
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
河南省洛阳市2019-2022学年高一下学期英语期中试卷汇编：七选五专题
河南省洛阳市2019-2022学年高一下学期英语期中试卷汇编七选五专题河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
How To Exercise Y our BrainJust like your muscles- your brain needs exercise to keep it in good working order. ___36___ Although results are mixed on increasing actual cognitive（认知的）function, learning something new, working your memory, and reading are all great ways to work your brain to its limit!Learn something new. Keep your brain stimulated and active by picking up a new habit. Practising something new forms new neural（神经的）pathways in your brain. ___37___ If you’re learning a new instrument, practise playing it every day. Start with small actions and do them repeatedly to train your brain and make it a habit.Use your memory.It’s not as essential（必不可少的）to commit things to our brain as it once was, but the practice of remembering things can improve brain function. ___38___ Memo rize a few of your closest friends’ phone numbers to exercise your memory.___39___ While you may feel like you are accomplishing more by multi-tasking, you are actually more likely to make mistakes and get frustrated when things go wrong. By not multitasking, you can train your brain to focus your attention on one activity at a time and do better work.Read every day. Reading a thrilling book can actually enhance your cognitive function. Reading also helps to develop language skills and increase attention spans. ___40___ Pick up a book, magazine, or newspaper and get reading!A. Stop multi-tasking.B. Change your opinion.C. The more you use your brain, the better it will work.D. Repetition is one of the best ways to engage your memory.E. Try to read a little bit every day to enjoy the brain benefits.F. There are some good ways to make sure your brain stays healthy.G. This will train your brain to think differently and more creatively about various situations.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末教学质量检测试题(含解析)
第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Turning on the light.B. Power failure.C. Buyingair-conditioning.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:The light has gone out!M: We often have power failure in this city when too many people are using air conditioning.2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Do you go to work on foot every day?M: Well. I'm too fat to walk a lot. I usually take a bus. But sometimes when the bus is crowded. I wish someone would give me a ride.3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What color does the man prefer to paint the bedroom?A. Light blue.B. Yellow.C. Pink.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow or pink?M:Why not light blue?4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Where was the man last night?A. In the library.B. At home.C. At the concert. 【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Hello. Tony. Where were you last night?M: I had to stay at home.W:But you missed a really wonderful concert!5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What do we know about the man?A. He likes driving.B. He enjoys traveling by car.C. He used to have a car.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: You’ve sold your old car. You don’t need a new one?M:Not really. I’ve never liked driving anyway. Now that I’ve moved to a place near the subway entrance. I can go to work quite conveniently.第二节(共15小题每小题1.5分满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省洛阳市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试 英语试题 含答案
河南省洛阳市2019-2020学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can die woman use?A. The laptop.B. The phone.C. The computer.2. Where is the woman going?A. To the library.B. To the classroom.C. To the swimming pool.3. Who will go to London?A. Mike.B. David.C. John.4. Where are the speakers most probably?A. At a restaurant.B. In a hospital.C. At the booking office.5. What does the man think of the movie?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Amazing.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
部编版2019---2020学年度下学期小学五年级语文期末测试卷及答案
最新部编版2019---2020学年度下学期小学五年级语文期末测试卷及答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One12最新部编版2019---2020学年度下学期小学五年级语文期末测试卷及答案（满分：100分 时间： 90分钟）题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分一、选择题。
（共12分）1.下面加点字的读音全都正确的一项是（ ）。
A.提供．（ɡòn ɡ）—供．认（ɡōn ɡ） 晃．眼（hu ǎn ɡ）—摇头晃．脑（hu àn ɡ）B.停泊．（b ó）—血泊．（p ō） 监．牢（ji ān ）—国子监．（ji àn ）C.丈夫．（f ū）—逝者如斯夫．（f ū） 喧哗．（hu á）—哗．哗流水（hu á）2.下面加点的字书写全都正确的一项是（ ）。
A.师傅． 副．业 负．担 附．庸 B.俊．马 竣．工 严骏． 峻．杰 C.树稍． 船艄． 捎．话 梢．胜一筹3.下面句子中加点的字哪一项解释有误（ ） A.其人弗能应．也。
应：应答。
B.果．有杨梅。
果：果然。
C.未闻．孔雀是夫子家禽。
闻：听说。
4.下列句子中没有语病的一项是（ ）。
A.此次家长会上，学校领导认真总结并听取了家委会成员的建议B.今天全班都来参加毕业典礼彩排，只有龙一鸣一人请假C.中国为了实现半导体国产化这一夙愿，展现出毫不松懈的态度5.下面三幅书法作品中，哪一幅是怀素草书《千字文》（局部）（ ）A. B. C.6.对这幅漫画的寓意理解正确的一项是（ ）。
A.有些医生自己生病了，却不愿意进行急救B.讽刺少数医生良心出了问题却不承认，不改正C.有些人总喜欢把没有生病的人送进抢救室二、用修改符号修改下面的一段话。
（共2分）马老师多么和蔼可亲呀！上课时，他教我们耐心地写字的方法；下课时，他常常和我们在一起。
昨天下午，他给淘淘补了一天的课，他非常感动马老师。
河南省洛阳市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试生物学试题(含答案)
洛阳市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试生物学试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
一、选择题：共20个小题，每小题2分，共40分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1．地球上的生物具有同源性，常表现在细胞结构上具有统一性。
下列叙述正确的是（）A．黑藻、根瘤菌和支原体的细胞都有细胞壁B．发菜和水绵的细胞中都有叶绿体C．颤蓝细菌、伞藻和小球藻的细胞中都有核膜D．变形虫的运动、蝾螈受精卵的分裂都与细胞骨架有关2．科学发现离不开技术的支持，显微镜作为一种重要的科学仪器，在生物学的诸多领域发挥了关键的作用。
下列情况中，需使用普通光学显微镜观察的是（）①植物的木栓组织由许多规则的小室组成②花生子叶细胞中被染成橘黄色的脂肪颗粒③洋葱鳞片叶表皮细胞膜的暗–亮–暗三层结构④黑藻细胞中叶绿体的形态、分布和细胞质的流动状态⑤分布在水绵受极细光束照射部位的好氧细菌⑥洋葱根尖细胞有丝分裂中期染色体的形态和分布⑦肺炎链球菌转化实验中培养基上形成的菌落A．①②③④⑤B．①②④⑤⑥C．②③⑤⑥⑦D．②④⑤⑥⑦3．号称“中药瑰宝”的阿胶富含胶原蛋白，常食对人体有多种好处。
此外，从某些动物组织中提取的胶原蛋白，可以用来制作手术缝合线。
下列关于胶原蛋白的叙述正确的是（）A．胶原蛋白中的氮元素主要存在于氨基中B．常食阿胶的好处表现在它可以补充人体多种必需氨基酸C．手术后一段时间，胶原蛋白手术线不经水解可被人体直接吸收D．蛋白质变性后和分解后均不能与双缩脲试剂发生紫色反应4．“蔬菜是个宝，赛过灵芝草”，合理膳食，有益健康。
下列有关叙述错误的是（）NaA．蔬菜中的被人体吸收后有维持神经、肌肉细胞正常兴奋性的作用B．蔬菜中的维生素D属于固醇类物质．在人体内参与血液中脂质的运输C．蔬菜中的麦芽糖、葡萄糖和果糖均可与斐林试剂发生作用，生成砖红色沉淀D．蔬菜中的膳食纤维虽很难被人体消化、吸收，但能够促进胃肠的蠕动和排空5．正常酵母菌和两种突变型酵母菌的蛋白质分泌过程如图所示。
人教版2019-2020学年九年级英语第一学期期末测试题（含答案）
⼈教版2019-2020学年九年级英语第⼀学期期末测试题（含答案）2019-2020学年九年级英语第⼀学期期末测试题（满分120 分，考试⽤时120 分钟）⼀、听⼒（共三节；计25分）第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）听句⼦。
从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与句⼦内容相符的图⽚。
听完每句话后，你将有5秒钟的答题时间。
读⼆遍。
1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）听下⾯6段对话。
每段对话后⾯有⼏个⼩题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的答题时间。
读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7⼩题。
6. What does Peter need?A.Some cards.B.Some help.C.An English test.7. How did Mary study for the last English test?九年级英语试题第1页（共8页）A.By making word cards.B.By doing something.C.By Peter’s help.听第7段对话，回答第8、9⼩题。
8. What can we learn about the boy from the dialogue?A.He reads very slowly.C.He doesn’t want to give a report.9. What does Annie ask him to do?A.Read word by word.B.Read word groups.C.Finish reading a book. 听第8段对话，回答第10、11⼩题。
10.What a school rule should be changed?A.The one which we should be allowed to use dictionaries.B.The one which we should be allowed to get our ears pierced.C.The one which we should be allowed to wear our own clothes.11.What is good for studying?A.Wearing our own clothes.B.Changing a rule.C.Giving away our clothes. 听第9段对话，回答第12、14⼩题。
河南省洛阳市洛一高2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(含答案)
洛一高2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语注：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man meanA.He wants to go shopping too.B.Clothes are not very important to him.C.He wants to buy some clothes to put on.2．We can rely on that our parents are willing to help us whenever we meet difficulties.A.theyB.thatC.thisD.it3．Make sure that your speech is and to the point, so that the audience can listen to you for a long time.A.briefB.attractiveC.fancyD.powerful4．What is the man’s su ggestionA.Going to the concert.B.Going to see a show.C.Just walking around.5．Where is KellyA.In the restaurant.B.In her house.C.In a meeting.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末考试(天津卷)(外研版2019)(含解析)
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末考试（天津卷）（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—I will never go back to school again. It's a tough period in my life.— ________. Who knows what may happen tomorrow.A．Forget it B．I hope so C．Never say never D．I totally agree2．Who were the first people ________ to have reached the top of Qomolangma?A．donated B．confirmed C．deserved D．erupted3．I have been convinced that the print media are usually more accurate and more ________ than the Internet.A．reliable B．incredible C．temporary D．flexible4．Such warm weather is ________ uncommon for January.A．virtually B．initially C．immediately D．exceptionally5．Many new houses ________ for the local people since last year.A．were built B．are being built C．are building D．have been built6．________ the environment, it is necessary to create more eco-friendly means of transportation.A．In terms of B．In search of C．In need of D．In exchange for7．The young man is running to seek ________ from the rain.A．shelter B．chapter C．concept D．crowd8．Currently, about 35,000 works ________ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.A．were displaying B．are displayingC．were being displayed D．are being displayed9．Her head and arms are missing, but you can imagine her ________ her arms up high, celebrating the result of an ancient battle.A．held B．to hold C．holding D．having held10．Some scientists have even questioned the story about the apple that fell on Newton’s head and led him to________ his theory of gravity.A．live up to B．put up withC．look up to D．come up with11．In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ________ she could turn for help.A．that B．to whom C．who D．from whom12．________ has been proved is that animals have their own means of communication.A．As B．It C．What D．That13．People’s abilities differ, but their rights and opportunities ________ be the same.A．could B．might C．need D．should14．Encourage your child in his interests and hobbies ________ they're things that you know little about.A．so that B．even if C．in case D．as if15．When ________ comes to basketball, Mary knows little about it.A．one B．it C．that D．this第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
河南省洛阳市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试生物试题含答案
洛阳市2019-2020学年第二学期期中考试高一生物试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
一、选择题（共50分，1-30每题1分，31-40每题2分）1.人体内环境是体内细胞直接生活的环境。
下列属于人体内环境的是A.膀胱内的尿液B.大脑细胞间隙的液体C.肺泡腔内的气体D.小肠腔内的消化液2.人在进行一定强度的体力劳动后，手掌或脚掌上可能会磨出水泡。
水泡中的液体主要是组织液，一段时间后水泡可自行消失。
请判断以下有关说法不正确的是A.水泡的成分中蛋白质的含量最高B.水泡主要是由血浆中的水大量渗出到组织液形成的C.水泡自行消失是因为其中的液体可以渗入毛细血管和毛细淋巴管D.水泡的形成和消失说明内环境中物质是不断更新的3.判断下列与人体稳态有关的表述正确的是A.人吃进酸性或碱性的食物会使血浆pH发生紊乱B.有的人常吃咸鱼、咸肉，但他细胞外液的渗透压仍能保持相对稳定C.在正常情况下，一个人的体温是恒定不变的D.CO2是人体细胞呼吸产生的废物，不参与维持内环境的稳态4.正常情况下，人体具有维持内环境相对稳定的能力。
下列叙述错误的是A.内环境渗透压的90%以上来源于Na+和Cl-B.高温或寒冷条件下，正常人的体温总是接近37℃C.血浆的pH是由血浆的氢离子维持的，与其他物质无关D.喝水多则尿多，出汗多则尿少，以维持体液中水含量的稳定5.在长跑比赛时，运动员的体内会发生复杂的生理变化，如机体大量产热、出汗等。
下列有关叙述正确的是A.大量产热会使体温急剧升高B.大量出汗会使血浆的pH下降C.大量出汗可使血浆渗透压降低.D.大量出汗有利于机体体温的稳定6.如果支配左腿的传入神经及神经中枢完整，而传出神经受损，那么该左腿A.能运动，针刺有感觉B.能运动，针刺无感觉C.不能运动，针刺有感觉，D.不能运动，针刺无感觉7.反射有非条件反射和条件反射之分。
下列有关它们的叙述，错误的是A.两者都有助于动物适应环境B.条件反射是建立在非条件反射基础上的C.条件反射是可以消退的，非条件反射一般是永久的D.条件反射和非条件反射的形成都需要大脑皮层的参与8.乙酰胆碱酯酶可以水解乙酰胆碱，有机磷农药能使乙酰胆碱酯酶失活，则该药物可以A.使乙酰胆碱持续发挥作用B.阻止乙酰胆碱与其受体结合C.阻止乙酰胆碱从突触前膜释放D.使乙酰胆碱失去与其受体的结合能力9.人体的内分泌系统包括多种内分泌腺，下列器官不属于内分泌系统的是A.分泌生长激素的垂体B.分泌唾液的唾液腺C.分泌甲状腺激素的甲状腺D.分泌肾上腺素的肾上腺10.下列激素是由垂体分泌的是A.胰岛素B.胸腺激素C.促甲状腺激素D.促性腺激素释放激素11.关于激素调节特点的叙述，错误的是A.需借助体液运输B.发挥作用后立即失活C.作用特定的细胞、器官D.在代谢时发挥催化作用12.人体在剧烈运动、大量出汗后，因口渴而大量饮水。
河南省2019-2020学年高一下学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题部分答案详解
七选五专题河南开封市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末调研考试试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s not easy to step out of your comfort zone. In fact, it’s scary. But at the same time, you’ll experience and learn amazing things. So you need to step out of your comfort zone and experience new cultures abroad. ___16___ You’re exposed to different languages, smells, colors, sights, sounds, and people. If you’re not convinced yet, read on.It’s a big world out there. ___17___ When you live in another country, you can open your eyes to the beliefs and values of other people. You will discover new social norms (规范) and lifestyles. It will not only change your perspective(观点), but it will reshape your personality as well.___18___ Who doesn’t want to have a second language under their belt? Learning a second language will give you the ability to step inside the mind of a culture and see things from a whole new perspective. It’ll also give you an advantage in the job market. Being in a foreign country helps you learn a new language much faster.Don’t you want to greatly improve your development as a person? Traveling to a different country and experiencing a new culture allows that. Exposure to multi-cultures or diversity will lead to a better judgment. ___19___ You will also learn fun skills such as cooking among others.___20___ This is the most fun part of traveling. You meet people with different backgrounds, perspectives, and experiences. You will learn valuable lessons and hear stories from each person you meet, which will make the trip even more memorable.A. People live and behave differently.B. You can also learn a new language.C. There is a scientific reason for traveling abroad.D. Doing that is like stepping into whole new worlds.E. Going abroad allows you to make friends from all over the world.F. You can learn to become more social, open-minded, and independent.G. You may find it hard to communicate with others when you’re abroad.【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. F 20. E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
河南省洛阳市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试英语试题
河南省洛阳市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选岀每小题答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1-5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man?A. At a workshop.B. At a bookstore.C. At a restaurant.2. How will the speakers travel most probably?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.3. Who is working at the supermarket?A. The woman.B. The man's son.C. The woman's son.4. How heavy was the man twenty years ago?A. 80 pounds.B. 120 pounds.C. 160 pounds.5. Why was there an accident?A. Because of the bad weather.B. Because of the heavy traffic.C. Because of the high speed.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年洛阳市第八中学高三英语期末试题及答案
2020-2021学年洛阳市第八中学高三英语期末试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn September, something terrible happened on the west coast ofTasmania,Australia. As many as 380 pilot whales became stranded(搁浅) in shallow water there and later died. This might have beenAustralia’s largest stranding event on record, the BBC reported.But this large amount of whale stranding is not uncommon. For centuries, it has happened all over the world and has puzzled scientists. Scientists say the cause is often unknown. But they have offered many different explanations.Some say the whales chase small fish for food and end up in shallow water because they are not paying attention to where they are going.Others think the stranding has something to do with Earth’s geomagnetic field (地磁场). They say that a geomagnetic compass in whales’ brains controls their position. Unusual changes in Earth’s magnetic field can affect the whales’ compasses and send them in the wrong direction.Another explanation suggests that stranding is caused by the close relationships that whales have. Pilot whales travel in large groups. One lead whale might mistakenly lead the whole group to shallow water. “And if one gets into trouble, the others will not leave,” said Sheryl Gibney, a leading biologist fromNew Zealand. “Some will come in and try to help, they get trapped on the beach, then more will come.”The whales are trapped by mistake or out of sympathy(同情). Once they get stranded, they will likely die. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of theUS, less than 10 percent of all stranded whales survive.1. What do we know about the stranding inAustralia?A. It happened on theeast coast ofAustralia.B. It caused the death of over 300 pilot whales.C. It is commonly seen in September each year.D. It was the largest stranding event in the world.2. According to Gibney, the pilot whales are the animals that________.A. are kind to each otherB. are easy to lose directionC. are too huge to float in the seaD.are silly to follow the leading whale3. What is the story mainly about?A. How human activity has affected whales.B. What might cause whale strandings.C. How whales find their direction while traveling.D. What scientists are doing to save stranded whales.BIt's a popular belief that a fish's memory lasts for only seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don't remember what they've eaten or where they’ve been, and they don't identify you or any of their friends--every moment intheir life would be like seeing the world for the first time.But don't be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have a much better memory than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago. In the study, researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food.They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. Researchers used computer software to monitor the fish’s movements.They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. This suggested that they could remember their past experiences.In fact. scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively(挑衅地) in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past "fights".But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence.Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survivein the wild. "If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives at risk,"lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.For a long time, fish were placed far below chimpanzees, dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals.But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence.4. According to the text, people commonly believe that ______.A. fish don't recognize any of their friendsB. a fish's memory lasts for only seven minutesC. fish can only remember part of their past experiencesD. fish can remember things that happened long ago5. How can fish benefit most from a good memory?A. They can remember their enemies and fight.B. They can remember where to get food and survive.C. They can remember their friends and help each other.D. They can remember where to go when in danger.6. What can we learn from the text?A. Only African cichlids have a good memory.B. African cichlids can remember things for 12 days.C. African cichlids always treat other fish aggressively.D. African cichlids don't belong to the list of smart animals.7. What is the text mainly about?A. What we can learn from fish.B. Fish having a very bad memory.C. How fish improve their memory.D. Fish being smarter than we thought.CThe common use of Google Maps, a navigation(导航) app on smartphones, raises the age-old question we meet with any technology:What skills are we losing? But also, crucially: What capabilities are we gaining?People who are good at finding their way around or good at using paper maps usually experience lots of confusion with digital maps. For example, they may mess up the direction of north and south, and you can see only a small section at a time. But consider what digital navigation aids have meant for someone like me. Despite being a frequent traveler, I’m so terrible at finding my way that I still use Google Maps almost every day in the small town where I have lived for many years. What seems unnecessary to some has been a significant expansion of my own capabilities.Part of the problem is that reading paper maps requires a specific skill set. There is nothing natural about them. In many developed nations, street names and house numbers are meaningful, and instructions such as “go north for three blocks and then west” usually make sense. In Istanbul, in contrast, where I grew up, none of those hold true. For one thing, the locals rarely use street names, and house numbers often aren’tsequentialeitherbecause after buildings 1, 2 and 3 were built, someone squeezed in another house between 1 and 2, and now that’s 4. But then 5 will maybe get built after 3, and 6 will be between 2 and 3. Besides, the city is full of winding and ancient streets that meet with newer ones. Therefore, instructions as simple as “go north” would require a helicopter. I got lost all the time.But since I used Google Maps, I travel with a lot more confidence, and my world has opened up. And because I go to more places more confidently, I believe my native navigation skills have somewhat improved, too.That brings me back to my original question: while we often lose some skills after seeking convenience from technology, this new setup may also allow us to expand our capabilities and do something more confidently. Maybe when technology closes a door, we should also look for the doors it opens.8. How does the author feel about Google Maps?A Confusing. B. Unnecessary. C. Complicated. D. Helpful.9. Which contributes to the difficulty of finding ways in Istanbul?A. Strange street names.B. Ordinary paper maps.C. Complex road arrangements.D. Lack of road instructions.10. What does the underlined word “sequential” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. In a fixed order.B. In good condition.C. Of great importance.D. Of the same kind.11. What column of a newspaper may this passage belong to?A. Fashion.B. Opinion.C. Society.D. Geography.DLas Vegascity inNevadais built in a desert. The city may be known to the outside world for its partying. But officials have found that there are 21 square kilometers of useless grass. The grass is never laid on, played on or even stepped on. The grass is only there to look nice.Now, the city is asking theNevadastate legislature to ban useless grass. It is trying to become the first place inAmericato ban that kind of grass often seen between streets, in housing developments and in office parks.It is estimated that useless grass makes up 40% of all the grass inLas Vegasand it needs a lot of water to survive. Grass needs four times more water than dry climate plants like cactus. By tearing out the grass, the city could reduce yearly water usage by 15%.In 2003, the Southern Nevada Water Authority banned developers from planting grass in front of new homes. It also offered homeowners $ 30 for each square meter of grass they tear out. But fewer people are now using theprogram. Water usage has increased in southernNevadaby 9% since 2019. And last year,Las Vegaswent a record 240 days without major rainfall. The Colorado River provides much ofNevada's drinking water. The river could lose more water as climate change affects it.Water officials in other dry cities said water usage needs to be reduced. But they fear the reaction to reforms like the ones inLas Vegasif their communities do not accept them. Cynthia Campbell is the water resources adviser for the city ofPhoenixinArizona. “There might come a point when city restrictions get too severe for some residents. They'll say that is the point of no return for them,”Campbellsaid. “For some people, it's a pool. For some people, it's grass.”12. Why doesLas Vegascity try to ban useless grass?A. To protect the local people.B. To beautify the city.C. To reduce water usage.D. To reduce waste.13. What program was carried out inLas Vegasin 2003?A. Allowing planting grass before new houses.B. Encouraging the residents to tear out grass.C. Praising those who signed on the program.D. Awarding those who reduced water usage.14. What is implied inCampbell's words in the last paragraph?A. Many residents won't follow the ban.B. Reaction to the reform will vary personally.C. Other measures should be taken to protect wetter.D. Water officials should take many factors into account.15. What is the best title for the text?s VegasPlans to Ban Useless GrassB. A Method Is Adopted to SaveLas VegasC. Choices between Beauty and PracticeD. Grass Is Important but Useless inLas Vegas第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年河南省洛阳市涧西区四年级(下)期末英语试卷
2019-2020学年河南省洛阳市涧西区四年级（下）期末英语试卷一、听音，选图，在相应的图片下打“√”。
（6分）1．（6分）2．（10分）听音选词，将序号填入题前括号里。
（1）A.right B.hair（2）A.behind B.under（3）A.school B.beautiful（4）A.heavy B.picture（5）A.idea B.give（6）A.walk B.talk（7）A.study e（8）A.supper B.busy（9）A.lunch B.flower（10）A.body B.also3．（8分）听音标号，用数字表示。
4．（6分）听音，选句子，将序号填入题前括号内。
（1）A.I think it's that man's shirt. B.Let's go and ask him.（2）A.What colour are the coats？ B.What colour are the shorts？（3）A.What class are you in？ B.Where are you from？（4）A.Are you free now？ B.Where shall we meet？（5）A.Can I use your pencil!？ B.Do you have a pen？（6）A.Let me help you. B.What about you？5．（10分）听音，判断所听内容与图片是否一致。
一致的打"√"，不一致的打"×"。
6．（10分）听问句，找答句，将序号填入题前括号内。
（1）A.It's Tom'8 book. B.It's my pen.（2）A.1 like reading. B.Yes，I do.（3）A.I' m learning English. B.Do you like English？（4）A.They are yellow. B.Yes ，they are.（5）A.They are blue. B.They are big.二、看图，写单词。
英语_2019-2020学年河南省洛阳市高一(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)
2019-2020学年河南省洛阳市高一（下）期末英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题海小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项．1. New sneakers （运动鞋）designed for nurses and doctorsThe Nike Air Zoom Pulses were developed and tested alongside healthcare workers． The new sneakers address several important workplace challenges of a hospital environment． Nike's developers applied materials that were easy to wipe and clean． And the shoes are comfortable, supportive and safe in a busy environment．The world's first wearable vegetable gardenDesigner Aroussiak Gabrielian has created a wearable vegetable garden that can hold dozens of different crops．Gabrielian's project consists of a vest covered with fabric（纤维）onto which microgreen seeds （种子）are directly placed． It takes about two weeks for the seeds, watered by using the wearer's urine（尿液）, to become grown．Boats built with wasted plastic bottlesA young student from Cameroon has cleaned up city's pollution by turning plastic bottles into boats．He had taken shelter from a storm when he saw several plastic bottles floating on some passing floodwaters． He then built a boat from plastic bottles collected from around the town． To the surprise of the fishermen on the shore, Ebone's boat worked like a dream． Segway's newest self﹣balancing vehicleNamed as the S﹣Pod, Segway's newest self﹣balancing vehicle, the new egg﹣shaped two ﹣wheeler is meant to let people sit while they effortlessly visit campuses（校园）, theme parks, airports, and even cities．It is powered by basically the same gyroscopic（陀螺）self﹣balancing technology as a traditional Segway． But it is driven by leaning forward, backward, and to the sides, and is controlled using a joystick on the right side of the seat． It will allow for quick changes in direction even while stopped．（1）What do these four passages have in common？________A The designers are all teenagers．B The designers are all students．C They are all newly invented things．D They are all linked with environment protection．．（2）Which may doctors and nurses find the most appealing？________A The Nike Air Zoom Pulses．B Gabrielian's wearable vegetables．C Boats built with wasted plastic bottles．D Segway's newest self﹣balancing vehicle．（3）What do fishermen think of the boats built with wasted plastic bottles？________A Shameful．B Amusing．C Familiar．D Incredible．2. An average but an extraordinary charitian（乐善好施的人）, Matel Dawson gave away $1.3 million to charity over his lifetime．Born the fifth of seven children in 1921 , Matel Dawson learned the value of hard work at a young age． He left school in the ninth grade to help support his family． By die time he waseighteen, Dawson had moved to Detroit in search of a better job． In those days, the North held better prospects（前景）for an African American man． He quickly landed a job with Ford Motor Company where he worked until he retired at the age of eighty﹣one．Although never receiving much education, Matel Dawson valued higher education as a key to success for students of all races and backgrounds． Over his lifetime, Dawson donated over ﹩600, 000 to Wayne Stale University alone． In 1996 he received an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree from WSU, a sign to recognize his contribution to the university． Although, at one time, he owned a large house and nice cars, Dawson lived a more modest lifestyle． He drove a used car and moved into a small apartment． He used to work seven days a week and put in overtime． After retirement, he stayed active at People's Community Church, where he had been a member for decades． Additionally he enjoyed the company of his daughter and grandson．Dawson's exceptional generosity serves as a model for nontraditional charity． His contributions show that one need not be a millionaire or live like one to give away over one million dollars and to make a lasting change on the lives of fellow citizens．（1）Why was Dawson offered a job in Detroit quickly？________A Because of his hard work．B Because of his past experience．C Because of his background．D Because of his political stand．．（2）How was Dawson's life after his retirement？________A Rich．B Hard．C Poor．D Simple．（3）What does the underlined word "decades" in the fourth paragraph mean most probably？________A A short time．B Many years．C All life．D Retirement time．（4）What's the best title for the passage？________A An Average Man， a Great CharitianB Matel Dawson's Retirement LifeC Matel Dawson Changed People's LifeD A Great Life and an Honorable Death．3. Chiang Mai has just been named the top city in Asia as well as ranked （排名）second for the World's Best Cities in the readers' survey of Travel + Leisure World's Best Awards 2016． The influential magazine also ranked Bangkok at No． 5 in Asia and No． 14 in the world．Readers were asked to judge Asian destinations on various factors （因素）including the local culture, food． shopping and landmarks as well as the friendliness of the people and overall value for money． The cities were then ranked out of 100 with Chiang Mai scoring 91.25． The city was praised by the Travel + Leisure readers for its "peace and quiet" and "popular restaurants, historic temples and large markets" as well as for all the conveniences of a major city． Bangkok had a score of 88.96 and was praised for its arts scene and fashionable hangouts．Yuthasak Supasorn, Governor of the Tourism Authority of Thailand （TAT） said, "Chiang Mai has always been popular with local and international tourists, so it's good to see that the city is receiving more international favorable receptions． The lovely weather and attractiveculture make Chiang Mai a wonderful retreat the whole year round, and as it's a food andarts centre, there's always something to enjoy in the city as well as adventures in the surrounding hills．"Chiang Mai has also been ranked highly on a recent list of best cities for digital nomads（数字游民）﹣people who work online and do not need to be tied to an office． The Nomad List ranks the best cities based on living costs, Internet speed, weather, safely and more than 50, 000 other data （数据）points．（1）According to Travel+Leisure， Chiang Mai ranked________in Asia．A No．1．B No．5．C No．14．D No．100．（2）What do the readers base on in ranking the cities？________A The variety of cultures．B The beliefs in money．C The way of making friends．D The number of destinations．（3）What can we learn about Chiang Mai horn Yuthasak Supasorn's words？________A The local people are friendly．B It's Asians most popular city．C It's a world tourist attraction．D There're adventures downtown．（4）What is the passage most probably？________A A speech．B An advertisement．C A scientific journal．D A news report．4. When people travel abroad, they may get the anxiety and feelings of surprise and confusion （困惑）felt when they have to operate within a different cultural and social environment． Besides, maybe when they come back to their own country, they will meet the reverse（逆向） cultural shock． There is no doubt that people are experiencing cultural shock． So, what is cultural shock? And what causes cultural shock? We interviewed John Robb, Cristal and Jim about their feelings of facing cultural shock abroad． John has been in China for 24 years． In his opinion, he thinks people wail a long time to make decisions in China． And in his culture, they usually make most decisions far in advance． So, that's a big difference．Cris has been in Australia for 2 years． He thinks people from different countries speak different languages． And he usually speaks English with them． In learning, there are many people who are willing to communicate with him about different regional（地域的）cultures． Australians eat more meat and high﹣calorie foods． And some raw （生的）vegetables go with their diet．Jim has been in Britain for 7 years． He liked that freedom very much at first in BritainAnd he traveled to a lot of places and met a lot of people． But over time he found he had to say goodbye to them． Therefore, he became sad little by little． After wandering for a long time, he really looked forward to finding a sense of belonging．As John said, "Every culture does things differently． So, you have to learn the new ways．" Facing differences, the most important thing is to make changes． After staying in China, John enriched his experience, learned to think about his future and wanted to open a new life． After studying in Britain, Jim became independent, sensible and learned manylife skills．（1）Which is one of the feelings of culture shock？________A Being sorry．B Being homesick．C Being free．D Being puzzled．．（2）How is Jim's experience of culture shock different from John's and Cris's？________A He stayed abroad for the longest time．B He experienced the reverse culture shock．C He was the one who felt homesick．D He was the youngest among the interviewees．．（3）What's the author's attitude towards John's experience of culture shock？________A Pessimistic．B Doubtful．C Supportive．D Shocked．．（4）What's the last paragraph mainly about？________A The conclusion of culture shock．B The introduction to culture shock．C The cause of culture shock．D The process of culture shock．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. The topic of money is often seen as a difficult area by adults． There is so much to learn and so much to control． That's the main reason why a lot of adults are in debt． As with anything worth learning， the best and most well﹣received knowledge comes to us whenwe're children．（1）_______Start your kids saving money from a very early age， and it will become a habit， a normal，even an easy thing to do． Make saving a fun and positive experience．（2）_______Show kids how you are saving your money too． Just as adults become strong and successful with goal selling， kids benefit from selling their own goals， too．（3）_______The first step in raising generous children is teaching them how to give to others． We ask our children to share toys with one another as they are young． It's even more important as they grow older that we teach them selflessness and how to give back to their community．（4）_______You might not think you have to teach your kids how to spend money， but this is the one area where most people's money problems stall． Teaching your kids how to spend their money wisely is very important． Teach your kids the value of items， how much thingscost and how to buy only what they can afford．（5）_______However， don't be afraid to let them make the final choice．A． Be a good role model．B． You should think about what to give．C． Instruct them in their spending decisions．D． Children should be taught to earn money．E． Make sure that they see you giving to those in need．F． Let's begin with the concept of saving， sharing and spending．G． Consider having two kinds of saving： short﹣term goals and long﹣term goals．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. A middle school teacher has been praised for going above and beyond （超出）the callof duty to help one of his students with her math homework while （1）_______social distancing guidelines．One clay, 12﹣year﹣old Rylee Anderson had trouble figuring out how to（2）_______a math problem．（3）_______her school being （4）_______during the disease, her patents couldn't help her with the problem． After Rylee （5）_______ her math teacher Waba for help, he replied with some （6）_______on how to work out the problem． However, he could tell that she was still（7）_______at the homework． Since Waba was （8）_______that his student lived just down the street from his house, he took a white （9）_______and wentto her front door, so he could （10）_______his points from the outside of the glass． He then spent the next ten minutes in giving a one﹣on﹣one math lesson to Rylee as she （11）_______from inside her home．Waba, who has been a math teacher for 27 years, told the （12）_______that he is a better （13）_______face﹣to﹣face than on the telephone and he thinks students can learn （14）_______that way．When it seemed like Rylee finally grasped the （15）_______, Waba said his goodbyes and headed home． Before he left, however, Rylee's father Josh Anderson （16）_______the heartwarming interaction （互动）and posted it to Twitter．Although thousands of social（17）_______users praised Waba, he later （18）_______it was just part of the job． "That's what teachers are （19）_______, those smiles． That's the （20）_______of being a teacher and that's what we do it for, " Waba said．（1）A mappingB analysingC demandingD respecting（2）A designB raiseC solveD remove（3）A According toB In addition toC Instead ofD In favor of（4）A closedB distantC separatedD lonely（5）A metB visitedC sawD emailed（6）A ordersB scoresC approachesD encouragements（7）A interestedB excitedC puzzledD shocked（8）A awareB concernedC ashamedD pleased（9）A flashlightB brandC cassetteD board（10）A drawB showC exchangeD motivate（11）A took notesB stood outC made commentsD turned up（12）A patientB passer﹣byC schoolD press（13）A journalistB hostC communicatorD spokesman（14）A longerB betterC more busilyD more happily（15）A chanceB conceptC evidenceD agreement（16）A containedB believedC organizedD photographed（17）A partyB groupC mediaD occasion（18）A advisedB insistedC protestedD requested（19）A afterB ofC againstD with（20）A joyB attemptC advantageD earning第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.7. There are some special differences between Chinese table （1）________（manner） and those of western countries． In China， a round dining table is more popular than a square one． Guests should be seated after the host's invitation， and it is not （2）________（suit）for the host to seat guests at the place where the dishes （3）________（serve）．Dining may only begin when the host and all his（4）________her guests are seated． Thehost should actively take care of all the guests，（5）________（invite） them to enjoy their meal．In China， you must be aware of the great （6）________（important） of chopsticks at table． There is always a bowl， together with chopsticks． Apart from （除了）soup， all dishes should be eaten （7）________chopsticks． There are many things that you shouldn'tdo such as playing with chopsticks， and stirring（搅拌）the food withchopsticks． Remember， never point them at others （8）________（rude）．What's more，never （9）________（stick） chopsticks in the centre of a bowl of rice．Usually， if you are invited to a formal banquet（宴会），（10）________the dishes should not be eaten up completely， or you will give the host the impression that not enough food has been provided．第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．Last weekend we planned go camping． Early in Saturday morning， every one of us met in the school playground so got on the bus． All go well until we were an hour outside die city when the bus stopped． The road was blocked by a jeep that had been crashed into a truck! There wasn't the second road to the camping spot so they drove back to the city and stayedat home instead． Everyone was disappointing but when it poured with rain that night， we felt happily to be in our own cosy bed!第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Steven计划今年暑假来北京旅游，请你给他回信，就旅游景点、食品、交通、天气等方面提一些建议．注意：1．词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Steven，__________Yours，Li Hua2019-2020学年河南省洛阳市高一（下）期末英语试卷答案1. CAD2. CDBA3. ABCD4. DBCA5. F,A,G,E,C6. DCBADCCADBADCBBDCBAA7. manners,suitable,are served,or,inviting,importance,with,rudely,stick,all8. Last weekend we planned∧ go camping． Early in Saturday morning， every one of us met in the school playground so got on the bus． All go well until we were an hour outside die city when the bus stopped． The road was blocked by a jeep that had been crashed into atruck! There wasn't the second road to the camping spot so they drove back to the city and stayed at home instead． Everyone was disappointing but when it poured with rain that night， we felt happily to be in our own cosy bed!解析：1．go前加to．考查动词不定式．句意：上周末我们计划去野营．作 planned的宾语，用动词不定式，所以 go前加to．2． in改为on．考查介词．句意：星期六一大早，我们每个人都在学校操场上碰头，然后上了公共汽车．修饰 Saturday morning，表示具体某一天，用介词on，所以in改为on．3． so改为and．考查连词．句意：星期六一大早，我们每个人都在学校操场上碰头，然后上了公共汽车．根据句意可知 got on the bus和 met in the school playground 是承接关系，所以so改为and．4． go改为went．考查谓语动词的时态．句意：一切都很顺利．根据上下文可知本句用一般过去时态，所以谓语动词用过去式，所以 go改为went．5．去掉been．考查谓语动词的语态．句意：那辆吉普车撞上了卡车．先行词a jeep 和定语从句的谓语动词 crashed是主动关系，所以去掉been．6． the改为a．考查冠词．句意：因为没有另一条路去露营地，所以我们开车回到城里，呆在家里．修饰 second road，表示"另一个"，用不定冠词a，所以the改为a．7． they改为we．考查人称代词．句意：因为没有另一条路去露营地，所以我们开车回到城里，呆在家里．根据上下文可知本文用第一人称，所以作主语，用 we ，所以they改为we．8． disappointing改为disappointed．考查单词辨析．句意：每个人都很失望．disappointing表示"令人失望的"；disappointed表示"失望的"，所以作Everyone was的表语，用disappointed，所以disappointing改为disappointed．9． happily改为happy．考查形容词．句意：但是当那天晚上下着雨的时候，我们很高兴能躺在自己舒适的床上．作we felt 的表语，用形容词，所以happily改为happy．10．bed改为beds．考查名词．句意：但是当那天晚上下着雨的时候，我们很高兴能躺在自己舒适的床上．和our呼应，用名词bed复数，所以bed改为beds．9. Dear Steven，How is everything going？ I am glad to hear that you are coming to visit Beijing in the coming summer holiday． So I am writing to give you some advice．（写信目的）Firstly， Beijing has such a long and interesting history so my advice is that you should visit as many historical places as possible， such as the Temple of Heaven and the Place Museum．【高分句型一】 And you can travel by bus， by subway or by taxi． My second piece of advice is that you should try some traditional snacks in Beijing， such as Beijing Roast Duck．【高分句型二】 As for the weather， it is hot and rainy， so you should bringan umbrella with you．（旅游景点、食品、交通、天气等方面提一些建议）I'm sure you'll have a great time in Beijing．Best wishes．（表达祝愿）Yours，Li Hua。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2019-2020学年河南省洛阳市高一下学期期末考试英语试题及答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1-5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is the man?A.At a workshop.B.At a bookstore.C.At a restaurant.2.How will the speakers travel most probably?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By subway.3.Who is working at the supermarket?A.The woman.B.The man's son.C.The woman's son.4.How heavy was the man twenty years ago?A.80pounds.B.120pounds.C.160pounds.5.Why was there an accident?A.Because of the bad weather.B.Because of the heavy traffic.C.Because of the high speed.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man help Alice with?A.Her Chinese.B.Her math.C.Her English.7.How is the man getting on with his English?A.He's made progress.B.He has great difficulty.C.He can't understand it.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Where is the man going?A.To a school.B.To a stadium.C.To a farm.9.How far does the man need to drive to his destination?A.Half a mile.B.A mile.C.Two miles,听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
11.What did the woman think of the trip in Egypt?fortable.B.Perfect.C.Disappointing.12.What did the woman do on the trip?A.She traveled by ship.B.She had a good sleep.C.She ate too much.13.How much did the woman pay for the trip?.A.$30.B.$300.C.$3,000.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Where are the speakers?A.In a zoo.B.At a show.C.In the classroom.14.What did the man do at a young age?'A.He lost his job.B.He created jobs for others.C.He designed games for kids.15.What is the man?A.A manager.B.A reporter.C.An interviewer.16.When doesn't the man work?A.On Thursday morning.B.On Thursday afternoon.C.On Friday morning.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What has Sara decided to do?A.To visit China.B.To tour the world..C.To buy some gifts.18.How long has the Terracotta Army exsited?A.For3,000years.B.For5,000years.C.For over2,000years.19.Where did the speaker go last year?.A.Xi'an.B.Guilin.C.Huangshan.20.Which is one of.the four wonders in Huangshan?A.Seas of flowers.B.Hot springs.C.Amazing bamboos.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题海小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项。
ANew sneakers（运动鞋）designed for nurses and doctorsThe Nike Air Zoom Pulses were developed and tested alongside healthcare workers.The new sneakers address several important workplace challenges of a hospital environment.Nike's developers applied materials that were easy to wipe and clean.And the shoes are comfortable, supportive and safe in a busy environment.The world's first wearable vegetable gardenDesigner Aroussiak Gabrielian has created a wearable vegetable garden that can hold dozens of different crops.Gabrielian s project consists of a vest covered with fabric（纤维）onto which microgreen seeds（种子）are directly placed.It takes about two weeks for the seeds,watered by using the wearer's urine（尿液），to become grown.Boats built with wasted plastic bottlesA young student from Cameroon has cleaned up city's pollution by turning plastic bottles into boats.He had taken shelter from a storm when he saw several plastic bottles floating on some passing floodwaters.He then built a boat from plastic bottles collected from around the town.To the surprise of the fishermen on the shore, Ebone's boat worked like a dream.Segway's newest self-balancing vehicleNamed as the S-Pod,Segway's newest self-balancing vehicle,the new egg-shaped two-wheeler is meant to let people sit while they effortlessly visit campuses（校园）,theme parks,airports,and even cities.It is powered by basically the same gyroscopic（陀螺）self-balancing technology as a traditional Segway.But it is driven by leaning forward,backward,and to the sides,and is controlled using a joystick on the right side of the seat.It will allow for quick changes in direction even while stopped.21.What do these four passages have in common?A.The designers are all teenagers.B.The designers are all students.C.They are all newly invented things.D.They are all linked with environment protection.22.Which may doctors and nurses find the most appealing?A.The Nike Air Zoom Pulses.B.Gabrielian's wearable vegetables.C.Boats built with wasted plastic bottles.D.Segway's newest self-balancing vehicle.23.What do fishermen think of the boats built with wasted plastic bottles?A.Shameful.B.Amusing.C.Familiar.D.Incredible.BAn average but an extraordinary charitian（乐善好方血的人）,Matel Dawson gave away$1.3million to charity over his lifetime.Born the fifth of seven children in1921,Matel Dawson learned the value of hard work at a young age.He left school in the ninth grade to help support his family.By die time he was eighteen,Dawson had moved to Detroit in search of a better job.In those days,the North held better prospects（前景）for an African American man.He quickly landed a job with Ford Motor Company where he worked until he retired at the age of eighty-one.Although never receiving much education,Matel Dawson valued higher education as a key to success for students of all races and backgrounds.Over his lifetime,Dawson donated over$600,000to Wayne Stale University alone.In1996he received an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree from WSU,a sign to recognize his contribution to the university.Although,at one time,he owned a large house and nice cars,Dawson lived a more modest lifestyle.He drove a used car and moved into a small apartment.He used to work seven days a week and put in overtime.After retirement, he stayed active at People's Community Church,where he had been a member for decades.Additionally he enjoyed the company of his daughter and grandson.Dawson,exceptional generosity serves as a model for nontraditional charity.His contributions show that one need not be a millionaire or live like one to give away over one million dollars and to make a lasting change on the lives of fellow citizens.24.Why was Dawson offered a job in Detroit quickly?A.Because of his hard work.B.Beause of his past experience.C.Because of his background.D.Because of his political stand.25.How was Dawson's life after his retirement?A.Rich.B.Hard.C.Poor.D.Simple.26.What does the underlined word"decades"in the fourth paragraph mean most probably?A.A short time.B.Many years.C.All life.D.Retirement time.27.What's the best title for the passage?A.An Average Man,a Great CharitianB.Matel Dawson's Retirement LifeC.Matel Dawson Changed People's LifeD.A Great Life and an Honorable DealthCChiang Mai has just been named the top city in Asia as well as ranked（排名）second for the World's Best Cities in the readers'survey of Travel+Leisure World's Best Awards2016.The influential magazine also ranked Bangkok at No.5in Asia and No.14in the world.Readers were asked to judge Asian destinations on various factors（因素）including the local culture,food. shopping and landmarks as well as the friendliness of the people and overall value for money.The cities were thenranked out of100will）Chiang Mai scoring91.25.The city was praised by the Thavel+Leisure readers for its" peace and quiet"and"popular restaurants,historic temples and large markets”as well as for all the conveniences of a major city.Bangkok had a score of88.96and was praised for its arts scene and fashionable hangouts.Yuthasak Supasorn,Governor of the Tourism Authority of Thailand（TAT）said,"Chiang Mai has always been popular with local and international tourists,so it's good to see that the city is receiving more international favorable receptions.The lovely weather and attractive culture make Chiang Mai a wonderful retreat the whole year round,and as it's a food and arts centre,there's always something to enjoy in the city as well as adventures in the surrounding hills."Chiang Mai has also been ranked highly on a recent list of best cities（or digital nomads（数字游民）—people who work online and do not need to be tied to an office.The Nomad List ranks the best cities based on living costs, Internet speed t weather,safely and more than50,000other data（数据）points.28.According to Thavel+Leisure,Chiang Mai ranked in Asia.A.No.1.B.No.5.C.No.L4.D.No.100.29.What do the readers base on in ranking the cities?A.The variety of cultures.B.The beliefs in money.C.The way of making friends.D.The number of destinations.30.What can we learn about Chiang Mai horn Yuthasak Supasorn's words?A.The local people are friendly.B.Il's Asians most popular city.C.It's a world tourist attraction.D.There're adventures downtown.31.What is the passage most probably?A.A speech.B.An advertisement.C.A scientific journal.D.A news report.DWhen people travel abroad,they may get the anxiety and feelings of surprise and confusion（困惑）felt when they have to operate within a different cultural and social environment.Besides,maybe when they come back to their own country,they will meet the reverse（逆向）cultural shock.There is no doubt that people are experiencing cultural shock.So,what is cultural shock?And what causes cultural shock?We interviewed John Robb,Cristal and Jim about their feelings of facing cultural shock abroad.John has been in China for24years.In his opinion,he thinks people wail a long time to make decisions in China.And in his culture,they usually make most decisions far in advance.So,that's a big difference.Cris has been in Australia for2years.He thinks people from different countries speak different languages.And he usually speaks English with them.In learning,there are many people who are willing to communicate with him about different regional（地域的）cultures.Australians eat more meat and high-calorie foods.And some raw（生的）vegetables go with their diet.Jim has been in Britain for7years.He liked that freedom very much at first in Britain And he traveled to a lot of places and met a lot of people.But over time he found he had to say goodbye to them.Therefore,he became sad little by little.After wandering for a long time,he really looked forward to finding a sense of belonging.As John said,"Every culture does things differently.So,you have to learn the new ways.”Facing differences, the most important thing is to make changes.After staying in China,John enriched his experience,learned to think about his future and wanted to open a new life.After studying in Britain,Jim became independent,sensible and learned many life skills.32.Which is one of the feelings of culture shock?A.Being sorry.B.Being homesick.C.Being free.D.Being puzzled.33.How is Jim's experience of culture shock different from John's and Cris's?A.He stayed abroad for the longest time.B.He experienced the reverse culture shock.C.He was the one who felt homesick,D.He was the youngest among the interviewees.34.What's the author's attitude towards John's experience of culture shock?A.Pessimistic.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Shocked.35.What's the last paragraph mainly about?A.The conclusion of culture shock.B.The introduction to culture shock.C.The cause of culture shock.D.The process of culture shock.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。