过去分词及练习
过去分词专题练习
过去分词专题练习篇一:过去分词专项训练过去分词I. 用所给词的适当形式填空,并指出在句中的作用。
1. There was a _____________ (confuse) expression on her face.2. The teacher entered the garden ______________ (surround) by a long fence.3. The trees __________ (blow) down in the storm have been removed.4. The meeting __________ (hold) yesterday was of great importance.5. I don’t know the man __________ (trap) in the heavy flood.6. The house __________ (destroy) by the flood last night belonged to Mr. Green.7. So far nobody has claimed the money ____________ (discover) in the library.8. The days are __________ (go) when we were looked down upon.9. When I came in, they were ____________ (absorb) in theirdiscussion.10. He appeared _________ (shock) at the news.11. My sister got ____________ (injure) in the traffic accident.12. The children got ___________ (lose) in the woods.13. After the heavy rain, many cats got _________ (catch) in the mud.14. Tom remained ____________ (seat) on his seat after class.15. In April, thousands of holiday-makers remained ____________ (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.II. 用所给词的适当形式填空,并指出在句中的作用。
初中 动词过去式过去分词练习题
初中动词过去式过去分词练习题
1. 请根据所给的动词,写出它们的过去式和过去分词形式:
- 播放:
- 过去式:播放了
- 过去分词:已播放
- 研究:
- 过去式:研究了
- 过去分词:已研究
- 完成:
- 过去式:完成了
- 过去分词:已完成
- 阅读:
- 过去式:阅读了
- 过去分词:已阅读
- 停止:
- 过去式:停止了
- 过去分词:已停止
2. 请用适当的动词形式填空:
- 他们 ______(玩)电子游戏到很晚。
答案:玩了
- 我昨天 ______(跳)了三个小时的绳子。
答案:跳
- 她一整天都 ______(忙)于准备考试。
答案:忙
- 他们 ______(跑)到了终点,感到非常高兴。
答案:跑
- 妈妈昨天 ______(煮)了一顿美味的晚餐。
答案:煮
3. 用适当的过去分词形式填空:
- 他 ______(丢失)了他的钱包,所以现在没钱。
答案:丢失
- 这部电影令人______(吸引)。
答案:吸引
- 他的衣服都______(洗)干净了。
答案:洗
- 这本书______(出版)已经很久了。
答案:出版
- 电视上播放的那个节目已经______(结束)了。
答案:结束
以上是初中动词过去式和过去分词练习题的答案。
希望对你有帮助!。
过去分词练习题
过去分词练习题在英语语法中,过去分词是一种非常重要的语法形式。
它不仅可以用来表示过去的动作或状态,还可以用作形容词和独立主语。
因此,熟练掌握过去分词的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读能力非常有帮助。
下面是一些过去分词的练习题,希望能够帮助你巩固相关知识。
练习题一:选择正确的过去分词形式1. 他们已经(escapeed / escaped)出了危险的情境。
2. 我们无法找到(missed / missing)的书籍。
3. 经过长时间的努力,他最终获得了(achieved / achieving)成功。
4. 她在电影中饰演了一个(died / dying)的角色。
5. 她发现房间里有一个(broken / breaking)的窗户。
6. 他的办公室里堆满了(crashed / crashing)的文件。
7. 他们参观了一座(destroyed / destroying)的古城。
8. 这是一段(recorded / recording)的音乐,你可以随时播放。
9. 她看到了一个(fallen / falling)的星星在夜空中闪烁。
10. 他累坏了,像是一个(tired / tiring)的马。
练习题二:使用所给动词的过去分词形式完成句子1. The cake is already ____________. (eat)2. The building has been ____________ due to the earthquake. (damage)3. She had her hair ____________ at the hair salon. (cut)4. The package was ____________ at the doorstep when they arrived. (leave)5. I saw a ____________ car on the side of the road. (abandon)6. The movie was ____________. (direct)7. The books were ____________ on the shelf. (arrange)8. The teacher was ____________ by the students' hard work. (impress)9. The secret was ____________ by the spy. (reveal)10. The lost keys were ____________ in the park. (find)练习题三:根据句子意思,写出合适的过去分词形式1. The broken window needs to be _____________. (repair)2. The lost puppy was ____________ by its owner. (find)3. The stolen necklace was ____________ by the police. (recover)4. The excited children ____________ into the amusement park. (rush)5. The tired hiker finally ____________ to the top of the mountain. (reach)6. The forgotten homework was ____________ on the kitchen table. (leave)7. The injured bird was ____________ by a kind-hearted person. (rescue)8. The disappointed team ____________ the game. (lose)9. The damaged car needs to be ____________ by a mechanic. (fix)10. The abandoned house was ____________ by the vandals. (destroy)以上是一些过去分词的练习题,希望对你加强掌握这一语法形式有所帮助。
过去式过去分词练习题1
过去式过去分词练习题1第一篇:过去式过去分词练习题1过去式过去分词练习题1 原形过去式过去分词中文bebore beatbecome开始 blow build burnboughtcatchchosefeel findflewget givego find havehid打碎来打架 grown悬挂听见第二篇:不规则动词过去式和过去分词练习题动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词1、cost _________ _________2、cut _________ _________3、fit _________ _________4、hit _________ _________6、let _________ _________7、put _________ _________8、read _________ _________9、set _________ _________10、shut _________ _________11、spread _________ _________12、buy _________ _________13、bring _________ _________14、catch _________ _________15、build _________ _________16、deal _________ _________17、feed _________ _________18、feel _________ _________19、fight _________ _________ 20、find _________ _________21、get _________ _________22、hear _________ _________23、keep _________ _________24、hang _________ _________25、hold _________ _________26、have/has _________ _________27、lay _________ _________28、lead _________ _________29、leave _________ _________ 30、lend _________ _________31、lose _________ _________32、make _________ _________33、mean _________ _________34、meet _________ _________35、pay _________ _________36、say _________ _________38、send _________ _________39、shine _________ _________ 40、sit _________ _________41、sleep _________ _________42、spell _________ _________43、spend _________ _________44、stand _________ _________45、strike _________ _________46、sweep _________ _________47、teach _________ _________48、tell _________ _________49、think _________ _________ 50、understand _________ _________51、stick _________ _________52、win _________ _________53、spin _________ _________54、come _________ _________55、become _________ _________56、run _________ _________57、begin _________ _________58、is _________ _________59、am _________ _________ 60、are _________ _________ 61、blow _________ _________ 62、break _________ _________ 63、choose _________ _________ 64、do _________ _________ 65、draw _________ _________ 66、drink _________ _________ 67、drive _________ _________ 68、eat _________ _________ 69、fall _________ _________ 70、fly _________ _________ 71、freeze _________ _________ 72、give _________ _________ 73、go _________ _________ 74、grow _________ _________ 75、know _________ _________ 76、lie _________ _________ 77、hide _________ _________ 78、ride _________ _________ 79、ring __________________ 80、rise _________ _________ 81、see _________ _________ 82、shake _________ _________ 83、sing _________ _________ 84、speak _________ _________ 85、steal _________ _________ 86、swim _________ _________ 87、take _________ _________ 88、throw _________ _________ 89、bite _________ _________ 90、burn _________ _________ 91、forget _________ _________ 92、show _________ _________ 93、learn _________ _________ 94、wake _________ _________ 95、smell _________ _________ 96、light(点火)_________ _________ 97、slide _________ _________ 98、wake _________ _________ 99、spoil _________ _________ 100、eat _________ _________第三篇:过去式过去分词测试英语动词过去式过去分词测验 bear _______ _______ 2 beat _______ _______ 3 become _______ _______ 4 begin _______ _______ 5 blow _______ _______ 6 break _______ _______ 7 bring _______ _______ 8 build _______ _______ 9 burn _______ _______ 10 buy _______ _______ 11 catch_______ _______ 12 choose_______ _______ 13 come _______ _______14 cost _______ _______15 cut _______ _______ 16 dig _______ _______ 17 do _______ _______ 18 draw _______ _______ 19 dream _______ _______20 drink _______ _______21 drive _______ _______ 22 eat _______ _______ fall_______ _______ 24 feed_______ _______ feel________ ________ 2 lie ________ ________ 3 find ________ ________ 4 lend ________ ________5 forget________ ________6 learn________ ________ 7 give ________ ________ 8 lay________ ________ 9 grow ________ ________ 10 keep________ ________ 11 hear _______ ________12 hold ________ ________ 13 hit ________ ________14 hide ________ ________ 15 fight________ ________ 16 let ________ ________ 17 leave ________ ________ 18 fly ________ ________ 19 go ________ ________ 20 hang ________ ________ 21 hurt________ ________ 22 know________ ________ 23 have________ ________24 get________ ________ light ________ ________ 2 sit ________ ________ 3 lose ________ ________ 4 make________ ________ 5 sing ________ ________6 shut ________ ________ 7 mean ________ ________ 8 meet________ ________9 show________ ________ 10shine________ ________11shake_______ _______12mistake________ ________ 13 pay ________ ________ 14 read________ ________ 15 set________ ________ 16 send________ ________ 17 sell________ ________ 18 see________ ________ 19 ride ________ ________ 20 ring________ ________ 21 rise________ ________ 22 rise ________ ________ 23 run________ ________ 24 say ________ ________ sleep________ ________ 2 write________ ________ 3smell_________ _________ 4 speak________ ________5 win ________ ________ 6 wear________ ________ 7 speed ________ ________ 8 wake________ ________ 9 spell ________ ________ 10 spend_______ _______11 throw_______ ________12 spread________ ________ 13 stand________ ________14 think________ ________15tell________ ________ 16steal________ ________17 swim________ ________18 teach________ ________第四篇:过去式过去分词的练习.用be的适当形式填空1.This ____ a picture of a school, and that ____ a picture of a factory.2.These _____coats for men, and those _____ coats for women.3.It ____ sunny today, but it _____ rainy yesterday.I hope it ____ fine tomorrow.4.They ____ middle school students last year, but now they ____ college students.5.I _____ a student of English, and my sister _____ a student of history.6.I ______ very glad to see you.7.She _____ often late for school8.On very cold winter days the lake _____ often covered with ice.9.Now some mummies _______ on show in some museums.10.The students _____ often busy with their homework.用have的适当形式填空1.A man _____ a face and two hands, and a clock ____ a face and three hands.2.“They are free” means “ They _____ nothingto do.”3.Uncle Wang _____ neither a radio nor a TV set before but now he _____ both a radio and a TV set.4.Before liberation, the working people _______ not enough to eat or wear, and many of them _____ no house to live in5._____ you a car ? No, but I _____ one last year.用动词的适当形式填空 1.My brother usually _____(get up)at six o’clock.2.The earth ______(go)round the sun.3.The cat _____(catch)mice very well.4.My sister always ________(wash)clothes for me.5.We ______(read)English every morning.6.Kate _______(study)Chinese harder than Peter.7.They ______(do)their homework carefully every day.8.Mary and Rose ________(see)a film once a week.9.Japan _______(lie)to the east of China.10.When spring ______(come), the trees _______(turn)green.11.____ they _____(watch)TV every Saturday evening ? 12.My father _____(not have)his lunch in the factory.He always has it at home.13._____ it _____(take)you one hour to go to school every day ? 14.I ___________(not like)apples.15.We ________(not study)Russian.We study English.16.______John ______(sing)very well ? 17.______the baby ______(sing)very well ?18.Her sister ________(not look)like her mother.选择填空(D)1.The Smiths usually _____ lunch at home.A.haven’t B.hasn’t C.hadn’t D.don’t have(A)2.“ You _____ a class meeting today” said the teacher.A.don’t have B.didn’t h ave C.doesn’t have D.haven’t(C)3.How often _____ a football match ? A.had you B.have you C.do you have D.have you had(C)4.Martin often _____ his model plane on Saturday afternoon.A.fly B.flys C.flies D.is flying(B)5.The little always ____ his hands before he ____ anything.A.was…eat B.washes…eats C.washs…eats D.washes…eates(B)6.Father usually _____ newspapers after supper.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.hasread(A)7.The Blacks often _____ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.A.go B.goes C.have gone D.are going(A)8.People _____ trees in spring every year.A.plant B.plants C.are planting D.have planted(B)9.T om _______to buy some medicine for his cough.A.want B.wants C.has wanted D.is wanting(A)10.Mr Smith has been busy these days, He _____ tired and ______ a good re st.A.feels…needs B.has felt…has needed C.feels…will needs D.is feeling…is needing(B)11.When he was a child, Mother told Tom the earth _______round.A.was B.is C.are D.Were(A)12.From the magazine I learned there ____ no air or water on the moon.A.is B.are C.was D.were(B)13.The farmer told his children that crops _______without water.A.aren’t living B.can’t live C.isn’t living D.doesn’t live(B)14.Even a child knows that Sunday _____after e es C.is coming D.has come(A)15.I’ll return the book to Jack if I_______ him tomorrow.A.see B.will see C.am going to see D.saw(C)16.Mother will do some shopping if she _______free this Sunday.A.is going to be B.will be C.is D.was(D)17.Miss Green will go to the meeting if she _____ better this afternoon.A.feel B.will feel C.can feel D.feels(C)18.If I _____some tickets, I will give you one.A.has got B.will get C.get D.gets(B)19.Mike will come to play with us as soon as he _____ writing the composition.A.finished B.finishes C.will finish D.is finishing(A)20.The students will wait here until their new teacher ______es B.will come C.have come D.is coming(D)20.I go to bed before she _____ “Good night” to her mother.A.say B.had said C.said D.says(A)21.When the meeting ____over , we will go to the dining-room.A.is B.was C.will be D.are(D)22.I ___ at that school ten years ago.A.study B.had studied C.have studied D.studied(D)22.The policeman ______ the thief but found nothing in his pocket.A.has searched B.will search C.is searchingD.searched(C)23.The baby _____ at his mother as soon as he saw her.A.smiles B.smile C.smiled D.had smiled(C)24.What did you do last Sunday ? I _____ the piano at home.A.am playing B.have played C.played D.plaid(D)25.The young man got up very early that morning and _____ not to be late again.A.try B.tries C.tried D.tried(B)26.The car ______ and an old man with glasses came out.A.stops B.stopped C.stoped D.was stopping(C)27.The visitor _____that they would go to the Great Wall the next morning.A.hear B.hears C.heard D.heared(B)28.The policemen _____ the thief while he was sleeping.A.cought B.caught C.catched D.Catch 29.The teacher _____ a map on the blackboard before she gave the lesson.A.hanged B.hung C.hang D.hangs(D)30.Mike _____ out a knife and _____ the paper into pieces.A.bringed…cut B.braught…cutted C.brought…cuted D.brought…cut(A)31.Something ____ from the tree and ____ the boy hard.A.fell…hit B.felt…hitted C.fallen…hitted D.falled…hit(A)32.When ___ his car lost ? A.did Mr Smith find B.did Mr Smith found C.Mr Smith found D.were Mr Smith find(D)33.Mrs Black ____ anything at the shop that day.A.not boughtB.don’t buyC.doesn’t buyD.didn’t buy(A)34.The old man ____ off until the bus started.A.did not get B.has not got C.will not get D.not got(D)35.The teacher ____ what Peter had told her.A.not understood B.understand not C.won’t understand D.didn’t understand(B)36.I ____ at home yesterday afternoon.A.did not be B.was not C.were not D.am not(A)37.Jenny ____ good at sports when she ____ a schoolgirl.A.wasn’t…was B.didn’t…was C.weren’t…is D.isn’t…was(A)38._____ Tom able to speak three languages when he ____ only ten years old? A.Was…was B.did…was C.does…is D.Is…was(A)39.Why ____ she late for schoolthis morning ? A.was B.did C.were D.does(B)40.The people at the meeting _____ surprised at the news.A.are B.were C.is D.did(C)41.Because the parents _____ pleased with their sons homework, they asked him to do it again.A.not were B.did not C.weren’t D.was not(C)42.______ a good time yesterday evening ?A.Did John hasB.Did John hadC.Did John haveD.Had John had(C)43.It rained so hard yesterday that we _____ a good time in the park.A.had not B.have not C.didn’t have D.don’t have(D)44.Betty looks tired, ______ a rest at noon ? A.Had she B.Had she had C.does she have D.did she have(A)45.The policemen ____ into the house as soon as they got out of the car.A.rushed B.rush C.to rush D.rushing(D)46.What ____ when you looked out of the window ? A.have you seen B.were you seeing C.do you see D.did you see(A)47.Peter ____ well as his mother asked him to get up.A.didn’t feel B.doesn’t feel C.hadn’t felt D.wouldn’t felt(D)48.Jack ____ the policemen as soon as he found the spy.A.has called B.had called C.calls D.Called ’第五篇:过去式过去分词和时态练习1.I------(not have)a good rest since I-----(come)my hometown.2.They-----(work)here since the factory-----(open)3.My mother------(teach)English for over twenty years.4.----_____ you ever ____(tell)them all that before ?----No, never.5.I’m very glad because I-----(find)my lost key.6.How long-----you-----(know)her ? For two years.7.-----you ever-----(meet)her ?8.She _________(study)Chinese for a year.9.How long ____ you ____(live)here ?Since 2004.10.How long _____ you _____(stay)here ? For a year.11.Projec Hope ________(build)schools all over China since 1989.12.In the past 15 years, this project _________(raise)moneyand _____(pay)for the education.13.Most people ___________(hear)of Project Hope and _____(give)money.14.Betty and Tony ______(be)here for a year.15.----I ______(buy)the book for two days.----Where ____ you ____ it ?----In Yanghuo market.选择16.----Where is Sam ?----he _______for a month.A.had left B.has left C.left D.will leave 17.Has the match started ?Started ? Finished!Gao yue _____.A.is winning B.wins C.will win D.has win!8----______ has his food store been in business ?----Since 2001.A.How longB.How oftenC.how soon 19.----Is your uncle still smoking ?----Yes.It’s nearly five years _____ he smoke.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since 20.Surprised to meet you here.________ since we met last.A.It’s a long timeB.How I miss youC.I haven’t seen you 21.She and I ______ friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.A.have madeB.have becomeC.have beenD.have turned.-----Where is my little dog ?-----It ______ the back of the house.A.has gone toB.had gone toC.has been toD.had been to 23.What are you going to do this weekend ?I _____ yet.A.haven’t decidedB.won’t decideC.have decideD.didn’t decide 24.-----Would you like to see the film Chicken Run this evening ?-----I’m sorry I _____ it twice.A.seeB.will seeC.have seenD.am seeing 25.----Where is Mrs Smith ?----She isn’t here.She _____ to England.A.has goneB.has beenC.wentD.goes 26.His father _____ the USA for three year.A.has been inB.has gone toC.has leftD.went 27.----What a nice bike!How long _____ you _____it?----Just two weeks.A.will buyB.did buyC.are ,havingD.have , had 28.I _______ this book s for two weeks.I have to return it now.A.borrowedB.have borrowedC.keptD.have kept 29.How long _____ you _____ from the USA.For two e backB.returnedC.got backD.been back 30.Dongdong has _____ Green China for 2 years.A.joinedB.taken part inC.beenD.been a member of 31.----____you _____ China for a long time ?----Yes ,I came here three years ago.A.Have ,come toB.Did ,come toC.Have ,been in 32.Your bike looks nice.Is it new ?----No.I ______ it for two months.A.have hadB.has boughtC.would buy 32.The film _____ on for a few minutes.A.has beenB.wasC.will beD.is 33.----Is your father a Party member ?----Yes.He_____ the Party 3years ago.He ____ A Party Member for 3years.A.joined,has beenB.has joined,has been.C.was joined ,isD.joined ,was 34----They say there is a new restaurant nearby.-----Yes,and it _____ for no more than a week.A.has beenB.openC.is openingD.is opened35.My father ______ on business for two weeks.He’ll return in 3 days.A.leftB.has leftC.has goneD.has been away 36.There will be a parents’ meeting this afternoon.But my parentscan’t come because they_____ to Harbin.A.has gone B.have gone C.has been D.have been 37.He has _______ ror two years.Two years _______ a long time.A.left home , are B.been away from home ,is C.have home , is D.been away from home ,are 38.Hurry up!The film ______ for ten minutes.A.has been on B.has begin C.begin D.had began 39.-----Jack hasn’t p aid for the school things , has he ?-----_______.His father will pay for him.A.Yes ,he did B.No , he hasn’t C.Yes, he did D.No,he didn’t 40.He has never been tothe United States , ______ ? A.isn’t he B.doesn’t he C.hasn’t he D.has he 41.Jim’s never come to school late , ______ ______ ?(改为反意疑问句)42.从我们上次见面已经是个月了。
高考英语过去分词讲解和练习
过去分词Form⏹done⏹being done⏹having been done过去分词表示被动含义,或者动作已经完成。
1. The children ran out of the room, laughing and talking merrily.2. Having finished his homework, he went out.3. Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.4. Having been elected as chairman, he felt great pressure.5. Interested / Being interested in music, he always goes to the concert.6. Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.Exercise: 划出上面句中的过去分词,并指出它在句中做何成分。
过去分词做状语:过去分词前可带when, although, while, if, unless等词,使分词短语与主句关系更清楚。
1.When ________(open) for business, the hamburger stand wasimmediately filled with customers.2.Unless ________(invite) to speak, you should keep silent at theconference.3.Although ________(tell) many times, Tom forgot to buy milk again.4.If _________(leave)alone on a desert island, what would you do?比较过去分词与现在分词做状语:选出正确的句子1. Seeing from the hill, the city is beautiful.2. Seen from the hill, the city is beautiful.3. Looking down from the hill, they saw many red roofs.4. Heating to 100℃, water boils.5. Heated to 100 ℃, water boils.6. Being hot, we went to have a swim.7. It being hot, we went to have a swim.8. Because it was hot, we went to have a swim.过去分词做定语:1.a __________ (worry) look2.a __________(puzzle) expression3.This is a picture _______(paint) by my father.4.__________(pollute) water is harmful to people’s health.Exercise: Rewrite the sentence(1)1. It is a letter which was written in pencil.2. The letter which /that was mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.3.The bridge which was built 100 years ago is still in good condition.4. The teachers are talking about the problem which /that was discussed at the meeting .Exercise:Rewrite the sentence(2)1. When he was left alone, the boy began to cry.2.Kroc was impressed by the cleanliness, service and food, so he looked up at the name over the hamburger stand.3.Although it was started six years earlier, in 1948, McDonald’s was still a small business.4.Though I admit what you say, I still think you should meet him.5. As I didn’t know her address, I could not write to her.Exercise: choose the best answers1.When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.”or “It’s kind of you.”A. offeringB. to offerC. to be offeredD. offered2._____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing3.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,___as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known4.______ the program, they have to stay there for anothertwo weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed5.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of this year,_____ a record US$57.65.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching6._____ his books and clothes into a trunk, he came downstairs.A. PackedB. Having packedC. Being packedD. Packing7._____ long ago, the letter was illegible.A. WrittenB. Having writtenC. To have been writtenD. Be written8._____ much education, the poor woman wasn’t able to find a good job.A. Having not hadB. Not having hadC. Having notD. Not had9._____, it should never be pointed at anyone.A. When carrying a gunB. Carried a gunC. With a gun carryingD. When you carry a gun.10.When _____ different cultures, we often pay attention onlyto the differences without noticing the many similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared11. ____ enough time, they finished their work better than expected.A. GivingB. GivenC. Being givenD. Give12. The palace, ______ down in 1485, was never rebuilt.A. burntB. having burntC. to be burntD. burning13. ______ some of this juice--- perhaps you’ll like it.A. TryingB. TryC. To tryD. Have tried14. Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited15. Having been attacked by terrorists, __________.A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warning were given to tourists16._______ with video tape-recorders, MP3 players _______ far better.pared …sell B. To compare...will sellC. Comparing…is soldD. Being compared…sell17. _______ the host call her name, her heart started to beat fiercely(猛烈地).A .HearingB When hearingC HeardD When she heard18. After _______ , our school took on a new look.A. redecorating B being redecoratedC. having redecorated D having been redecorated19.The old man,_________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC.to have workedD. having worked20.Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; There are pictures ______ inyour mind instead of before your eyes.A .to form B.form C.forming D.having formed21.The manager, _______ his factory’s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.A. knowingB.knownC.to knowD.being knownExercise:fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words.1. Many things _________(consider) impossible in the past are common today.2. He was disappointed to find his suggestion ______(refuse).3. The film _________(show) next month is very ______(touch).4. The bridge __________(build) now will be finished next month.5. Most of the people ___________( invite) to the party were famous scientists.6. _________(see) his mother, the baby could not help _______(laugh)7. _________(give) more attention, the trees will grow better.8. The machine wants ___________(repair).9. How dare you go in without __________ (invite).10.The patient was warned ____________ (not eat) oily food after the operation.Exercise: translation1.李老师不允许学生在这条被污染的河里游泳。
过去分词的练习题初中
过去分词的练习题初中一、填空题1. 他被老师表扬了,因为他()了考试第一名。
2. 这本书()翻译成多种语言,深受读者喜爱。
3. 晚会上,她()优美地唱了一首歌曲,赢得了观众的掌声。
4. ()在操场上跑步,他突然摔倒了。
5. 这个故事()讲了很多遍,但我还是喜欢听。
二、选择题1. 下列句子中,过去分词使用正确的是:A. 被老师批评后,他改正了错误。
B. 被风吹走,风筝消失在天空。
C. 跑步后,他感觉身体很舒服。
D. 看到这幅画,他想起童年时光。
2. 下列句子中,需要使用过去分词的是:A. 他每天早上跑步锻炼身体。
B. 被老师表扬,他更加努力学习。
C. 她喜欢在花园里散步。
D. 这个故事很有趣,大家都喜欢听。
3. 下列句子中,过去分词短语作定语的是:A. 被批评的学生改正了错误。
B. 被风吹走的风筝消失了。
C. 跑步锻炼身体很有益。
D. 看到这幅画,他想起童年时光。
三、改错题1. 昨天晚上,我被妈妈告诉去睡觉。
()2. 被老师批评,他感到很伤心,忍不住哭了起来。
()3. 他把窗户打破,风吹进来,感觉凉爽多了。
()4. 被风吹走的树叶,飘落在地上。
()5. 看到这个消息,他感到非常惊讶,不知道该说什么好。
()四、完成句子1. 他()比赛,获得了冠军。
2. ()在雨中,他们依然坚持训练。
3. 这部电影(),吸引了大量观众。
4. ()作业,他开始复习功课。
5. 她的笑容(),让人感到温暖。
五、翻译题1. 他被邀请参加这次活动。
2. 这本书已经被翻译成多种语言。
3. 被老师表扬,他更加自信了。
4. 被风吹走的树叶,飘落在地上。
初中英语练习题六、词组搭配题请从括号中选择正确的过去分词,完成下列词组搭配:1. fall in love — (interested / interesting)2. get tired of — (tiring / tired)3. be worried about — (worrying / worried)4. feel excited about — (exciting / excited)5. be disappointed with — (disappointing / disappointed)七、句型转换题请将下列句子转换成过去分词短语作状语的句子:1. Because he was criticized his teacher, he felt sad.2. Although the book was written a famous author, it was not popular.3. If the experiment is conducted carefully, it will be successful.4. When the game was finished, the players were exhausted.5. If the letter is sent tomorrow, it will arrive on time.八、连词成句题请将下列单词组合成完整的句子,并使用过去分词:1. The match, win, they, a large margin.3. The flowers, the wind, blown away, were scattered on the ground.4. The students, the teacher, praised, felt happy.5. The picture, painted, a famous artist, was sold for a high price.九、阅读理解题阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题:Tom was walking in the park when he saw a group of children playing near a tree. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and a branch fell off the tree. The children were frightened and ran away. Tom, being brave, went to check if anyone washurt. Fortunately, no one was injured. The park keeper, seeing the fallen branch, quickly cleaned up the mess.问题:1. What was Tom doing when he saw the children?2. What happened when the wind blew?3. How did Tom react to the situation?4. What did the park keeper do after the branch fell?5. Was anyone hurt in the incident?十、写作题请根据下面的提示,写一段80100字的小短文,使用至少三个过去分词短语:Tom was walking in the park when he heard a loud noise. Looking up, he saw a branch falling from a tree. Rushed to the scene, he found that no one was hurt. Relieved, he helped the park keeper clean up the mess. After the incident, the children continued to play, but more carefully this time.答案六、词组搭配题1. fall in love — (interested)2. get tired of — (tired)3. be worried about — (worried)4. feel excited about — (excited)5. be disappointed with — (disappointed)七、句型转换题1. Criticized his teacher, he felt sad.2. Although written a famous author, the book was not popular.3. Carefully conducted, the experiment will be successful.4. Finished, the players were exhausted.5. Sent tomorrow, the letter will arrive on time.八、连词成句题1. They won the match a large margin.3. Blown away the wind, the flowers were scattered onthe ground.4. Praised the teacher, the students felt happy.5. Painted a famous artist, the picture was sold for a high price.九、阅读理解题1. Tom was walking in the park when he saw the children.2. A branch fell off the tree when the wind blew.3. Tom reacted bravely to the situation.4. The park keeper cleaned up the mess after the branch fell.5. No one was hurt in the incident.十、写作题Tom was walking in the park when he heard a loud noise. Looking up, he saw a branch falling from a tree. Rushed tothe scene, he found that no one was hurt. Relieved, he helpedthe park keeper clean up the mess. After the incident, the children continued to play, but more carefully this time.。
初二英语:过去式和过去分词专题练习及答案
初二英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.—How was your trip to Hangzhou, Daming?—Great! I ____ to National Wetland Park.A.go B.am going C.will go D.went 2.The baby three kilos at birth.A.weigh B.weight C.weighed D.heavy 3.—I wonder when you _________ the new watch.—Well, I __________ it for two weeks.A.have bought, have had B.bought, have boughtC.bought, have had D.have bought, have bought4.40% of the students _______going to have lunch in that restaurant, but there is little food ____.A.is; left B.is; leaving C.are; left D.are; leaving 5.—What was the weight of your daughter birth?-—She about 3.5 kg.A.in; weight B.at; weight C.at; weighed D.in; weighs 6.The king quickly realized the problem.A.understand B.regret C.make7.Tom was quite thirty, so he______ a large bottle of water in a few minutes.A.drink B.drinks C.drank8.—Mrs. Black's new iPad doesn't work!—Yes. But the boss promises to have it _____ as soon as possible.A.repair B.to repair C.repairing D.repaired 9.Who ________ first prize in the spoken English match yesterday?A.win B.wined C.wins D.won 10.We must hurry up. There are few minutes _______.A.left B.leaving C.to leave D.leave 11.—Look! It's leading us to that wonderful house of bread, cake and candy.—The house looks delicious. Let's eat part of it!A.making B.made C.makes12.Jack wasn't ______ for the chess club last week.A.chosen B.chose C.choose D.choosing 13.—Are you a soccer player in your school?—Yes, I____________ the team two years ago. I____________ in the team for two years.A.have joined; have been B.was joined; amC.joined; was D.joined; have been14.The lady_______dancing as a hobby in her sixties and she is good at it now.A.looked up B.took up C.dressed up D.put up15.—It's very hot this spring.—That's true. The temperature at noon yesterday______30'C.A.rose B.took C.reached D.arrived16.We should keep our eyes ___________ while doing eye exercises.A.close B.closed C.closer17.—The professor is raising his voice to make himself .—Yes. The students are too noisy.A.hear B.to hear C.be heard D.heard18.— Has Lucy _________________ my invitation?— Yes, she has. But she can't _________________ it because she will look after her grandpa that day.A.received; receive B.accepted; acceptC.received; accept D.accepted; receive19.My favourite clothes shop __________________ last week. What a pity!A.close down B.closed downC.is closed down D.was closed down20.I want to buy a gift for my mum. But I have no money _________________.A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.to leaving 21.All the students are to show their students' cards when they enter the library.A.required B.allowed C.warned D.proved 22.The film is about a woman _________________ Lin Na.A.call B.called C.calls D.calling23.I like an action film __________________ Kung Fu.A.is calling B.calling C.name D.named 24.— How long have you your new car? —For 2 years.A.had B.bought C.lent D.borrowed 25.— Who broke the window? — I ________.A.do B.does C.doing D.did26.He has daughter Mary.A.a eight years old; name B.a eight-year-old; namingC.an eight-years-old; named D.an eight-year-old; named27.I like this dish_____________ by my mother.A.was cooked B.cooks C.is cooked D.cooked 28.There was something____________ on the spaceship.A.written B.writing C.writes D.to write 29.There is nothing to be _____________because you are late.A.choice B.chose C.chosen D.to choose 30.The schoolboy __________________to the blind man on his way home yesterday afternoon.A.apologizes B.apologized C.will apologize D.has apologized 31.An accident ________at the crossing last weekend.A.has happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened 32.Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hearC.making herself heard D.to make herself heard33.—Have the scientists ______ life on the moon? —No, not yet.A.discover B.discovered C.discovering D.discovers 34.I my clothes and then I went to bed.A.wash B.am washing C.washed D.will wash 35.The first Chinese team _____ the top of Qomolangma in 1960.A.went B.reached C.got D.arrived 36.The popular TV show _____ two years ago.A.came out B.went out C.hung out D.ran out37.I couldn't get into my house because I _____ my key in the classroom.A.forgot B.left C.spent D.reminded38.If you got _____ on the head, you should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.A.nosebleed B.a nosebleed C.hit D.a hit39.Sue very tired. She back on the armchair and soon asleep.A.fell; laid; felt B.felt; lay; fellC.felt; laid; fell D.fell; lay; felt40.He _________ his lab until he finished his experiment.A.didn't work in B.leftC.stop working in D.worked in41.She __________ across the room because she had hurt her left foot.A.hope B.hopped C.hoped D.hops42.Tom said he had a __________. He __________ for the summer holiday.A.planning; planned to go abroad B.plan; planned to go abroadC.planned; planned to go abroad D.plan; plan to go abroad43.My brother ___________ a photo of himself in the letter.A.enclose B.enclosed C.put D.puts44.With the footprint ___________ behind by him, the police found out the lost boy at last and saved him.A.leaving B.followed C.standing D.left45.Do you know the girl Mary?A.name B.names C.naming D.named46.— When will our uncle come to see us?— He'll come this weekend. He ____ me that by e-mail.A.told B.tells C.will tell D.is telling 47.What ________ to her yesterday?A.was happened B.happened C.is happening D.happens 48.—Who broke the window? —I _____.A.do B.does C.broke D.did 49.Someone _________ a stone _________ me.A.threw; at B.threw; on C.throw; at D.throw; on50.— How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?— Great! We to Xixi National Wetland Park.A.go B.am going C.will go D.went答案解析部分1.D2.C3.C4.C5.C6.A7.C8.D9.D10.A11.B12.A13.D14.B15.C16.B17.D18.C19.B20.B21.A22.B23.D24.A 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.B 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.D 41.B 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.D初二英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.—How was your trip to Hangzhou, Daming?—Great! I ____ to National Wetland Park.A.go B.am going C.will go D.went全面分析:——大明,你的杭州之行怎么样?——太棒了!我去了国家湿地公园。
动词过去式和过去分词练习 - 名词修改练习
动词过去式和过去分词练习 - 名词修改练习在英语中,动词的过去式和过去分词是使用不同的形式来表示过去的动作或状态。
同时,名词的修改也是英语语法中的一个重要部分。
本文将提供一些动词过去式和过去分词的练以及一些名词修改的练,帮助您更好地掌握这些知识点。
动词过去式练下面是一些动词过去式的练题,请根据题目要求,将给出的动词转换成正确的过去式形式。
1. "work" 的过去式是什么?2. "eat" 的过去式是什么?3. "bring" 的过去式是什么?4. "find" 的过去式是什么?5. "buy" 的过去式是什么?答案如下:1. 过去式: worked2. 过去式: ate3. 过去式: brought4. 过去式: found5. 过去式: bought动词过去分词练下面是一些动词过去分词的练题,请将给出的动词转换成正确的过去分词形式。
1. "go" 的过去分词是什么?2. "write" 的过去分词是什么?3. "break" 的过去分词是什么?4. "see" 的过去分词是什么?5. "drink" 的过去分词是什么?答案如下:1. 过去分词: gone2. 过去分词: written3. 过去分词: broken4. 过去分词: seen5. 过去分词: drunk名词修改练下面是一些名词修改的练题,请根据题目要求,对给出的名词进行适当的修改。
1. 将 "book" 改成复数形式。
2. 将 "child" 改成所有格形式。
3. 将 "dog" 改成形容词形式。
5. 将 "car" 改成最高级形式。
答案如下:1. 复数形式: books2. 所有格形式: child's3. 形容词形式: doggish5. 最高级形式: the most car希望以上练习对您学习动词过去式与过去分词以及名词修改有所帮助。
小学常见不规则动词过去式及过去分词的练习
小学常见不规则动词过去式及过去分词的练习动词的过去式在英语中,动词的过去式通常是通过在词尾添加-ed来构成的。
然而,有一些动词的过去式是不规则的,需要记忆和练。
下面是一些小学常见的不规则动词过去式的练。
1. be(是、在)的过去式是was/were,过去分词是been。
be (是、在)的过去式是was/were,过去分词是been。
2. go(去)的过去式是went,过去分词是gone。
go(去)的过去式是went,过去分词是gone。
3. see(看见)的过去式是saw,过去分词是seen。
see(看见)的过去式是saw,过去分词是seen。
4. eat(吃)的过去式是ate,过去分词是eaten。
eat(吃)的过去式是ate,过去分词是eaten。
5. have(有、已经拥有)的过去式是had,过去分词是had。
have(有、已经拥有)的过去式是had,过去分词是had。
6. do(做)的过去式是did,过去分词是done。
do(做)的过去式是did,过去分词是done。
7. say(说)的过去式是said,过去分词是said。
say(说)的过去式是said,过去分词是said。
8. get(获得)的过去式是got,过去分词是got/gotten。
get (获得)的过去式是got,过去分词是got/gotten。
9. make(做、制作)的过去式是made,过去分词是made。
make(做、制作)的过去式是made,过去分词是made。
10. find(找到)的过去式是found,过去分词是found。
find (找到)的过去式是found,过去分词是found。
动词的过去分词动词的过去分词通常用于完成时态和被动语态。
下面是一些小学常见的动词过去分词的练。
1. write(写)的过去分词是written。
write(写)的过去分词是written。
2. read(读)的过去分词是read。
read(读)的过去分词是read。
英语过去分词练习题
英语过去分词练习题英语过去分词练习题过去分词在英语语法中扮演着重要的角色,它不仅用于构成完成时态,还可以用作形容词和副词。
掌握过去分词的用法和形式对于提高英语水平至关重要。
下面是一些关于过去分词的练习题,帮助你巩固对该语法知识的理解和应用。
练习一:选择正确的过去分词形式1. I have __________ (eat/ate/eaten) dinner already.2. The broken vase was __________ (fix/fixed/fixing) by my brother.3. She has __________ (break/broke/broken) her leg in the accident.4. The movie was __________ (watch/watched/watching) by millions of people.5. The lost dog was __________ (find/found/finding) by a kind-hearted stranger. 练习二:填空1. The __________ (excite) news made everyone cheer.2. The __________ (interest) book kept me up all night.3. The __________ (surprise) gift from my friend made my day.4. The __________ (amuse) movie had the audience laughing non-stop.5. The __________ (disappoint) result of the match left the fans speechless.练习三:改写句子1. They closed the store early because of the heavy rain.→ The store was closed early because of the heavy rain.2. She made a delicious cake for her birthday party.→ A delicious cake was made fo r her birthday party.3. The teacher gave us a difficult assignment.→ We were given a difficult assignment by the teacher.4. He wrote a heartfelt letter to express his gratitude.→ A heartfelt letter was written to express his gratitude.5. They built a new bridge across the river.→ A new bridge was built across the river.练习四:根据上下文选择正确的过去分词形式1. The cake __________ (eat/ate/eaten) by the children at the party was delicious.2. The problem __________ (solve/solved/solving) by the team took a lot of time and effort.3. The broken window __________ (fix/fixed/fixing) by the handyman needs to be replaced.4. The news __________ (announce/announced/announcing) by the principal shocked the students.5. The stolen wallet __________ (find/found/finding) by a passerby was returned to its owner.练习五:选择正确的过去分词形式完成句子1. The __________ (freeze/frozen/freezing) river was a beautiful sight in the winter.2. The __________ (paint/painted/painting) house stood out among the other buildings.3. The __________ (wear/worn/wearing) shoes were too tight for me.4. The __________ (write/written/writing) report needs to be submitted bytomorrow.5. The __________ (break/broken/breaking) vase was a valuable antique.练习六:根据上下文改写句子1. They have finished the project.→ Th e project has been finished by them.2. She has invited all her friends to the party.→ All her friends have been invited to the party by her.3. The chef has cooked a delicious meal for us.→ A delicious meal has been cooked for us by the chef.4. He has taken the dog for a walk.→ The dog has been taken for a walk by him.5. They have planted flowers in the garden.→ Flowers have been planted in the garden by them.练习七:选择正确的过去分词形式完成句子1. The __________ (break/broken/breaking) glass cut his hand.2. The __________ (wear/worn/wearing) clothes were out of fashion.3. The __________ (write/written/writing) letter was sent to the wrong address.4. The __________ (freeze/frozen/freezing) lake was a popular spot for ice skating.5. The __________ (paint/painted/painting) walls brightened up the room.通过以上练习题,希望你对英语过去分词的用法和形式有了更深入的理解。
过去分词变化练习题加答案
过去分词变化练习题加答案一、选择题1. The window is _______ by the wind.A. brokenB. breakingC. to breakD. being broken答案:D解析:根据句子结构,主语 "window" 是动作 "break" 的承受者,因此需要使用被动语态的过去分词形式。
2. The letter _______ by the time you arrive.A. will be writtenB. is writingC. will have been writtenD. was written答案:C解析:根据句意,信件在你到达之前将被完成,因此需要使用将来完成时的被动语态。
3. The problem _______ by the time we get there.A. will be solvedB. will have solvedC. will have been solvedD. will solve答案:C解析:与上题类似,问题在我们到达那里之前将被解决,需要使用将来完成时的被动语态。
4. _______ by the news, he couldn't sleep well last night.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. SurprizedD. Being surprised答案:B解析:"Surprised" 是过去分词,表示他被新闻所惊讶,因此需要使用过去分词作状语。
5. The house _______ in 1990 is very beautiful.A. builtB. buildingC. to buildD. being built答案:A解析:"built" 是过去分词,表示房子是在1990年建造的,作为定语修饰 "house"。
动词过去式和过去分词练习 - 名词更换练习
动词过去式和过去分词练习 - 名词更换练习练一:动词过去式1. 基本动词过去式练:1. walk - walked2. play - played3. eat - ate4. run - ran5. jump - jumped2. 规则动词过去式练:1. 辅音 + 'y' 结尾的动词,将 'y' 变为 'i',再加 'ed':1. study - studied2. cry - cried3. try - tried2. 元音 + 'e' 结尾的动词,直接加 'd':1. dance - danced2. smile - smiled3. bake - baked3. 以重读闭音节结尾的单词,先双写辅音字母,再加 'ed':1. stop - stopped2. plan - planned3. prefer - preferred练二:过去分词更换名词在英语中,过去分词有时可以作为名词使用。
下面是一些常见的过去分词在名词中的用法:1. chosen - 选择 (名词)例句:His choice was a good chosen.chosen.2. broken - 断裂 (名词)例句:The broken of the vase surprised everyone.broken of the vase surprised everyone.3. lost - 失去 (名词)例句:The lost of his keys caused him a lot of trouble.lost of his keys caused him a lot of trouble.4. seen - 视线 (名词)例句:He was suddenly caught in her seen.seen.5. given - 给予 (名词)例句:The given of the award made her happy.given of the award made her happy.以上是动词过去式和过去分词练习中的名词更换练习部分。
练习题常见动词的过去分词练习
练习题常见动词的过去分词练习1. 动词的过去分词是英语语法中的一种非常重要的形式。
它不仅用于构成完成时态和被动语态,还可以作为形容词和独立主格结构中的补语。
下面是一些常见动词的过去分词形式的练习题,帮助大家巩固对过去分词的掌握。
练习一:请给下列动词写出对应的过去分词形式。
1) eat -2) write -3) go -4) see -5) break -6) bring -7) swim -8) drive -9) speak -10) fall -练习二:请用适当的过去分词形式填空。
1) The cake ________ (eat) by the children.2) The letter ________ (write) by Tom.3) I have never ________ (go) to America.4) The movie ________ (see) by millions of people.5) The vase ________ (break) when it fell off the shelf.6) He ________ (bring) me a cup of coffee.7) They ________ (swim) in the sea yesterday.8) The car ________ (drive) by my father.9) English ________ (speak) in many countries.10) She ________ (fall) down and hurt her knee.练习三:请按照完成时态的要求,用适当的动词的过去分词形式填空。
1) They ________ (live) in London for five years.2) We ________ (study) English since we were young.3) The party ________ (start) at 8 o'clock.4) He ________ (learn) Chinese for three years.5) I ________ (know) him since last year.6) She ________ (work) as a teacher since 2010.7) We ________ (play) tennis before it started raining.8) The book ________ (publish) in 1999.9) They ________ (use) this computer for a long time.10) I ________ (see) this movie many times.练习四:请将下列句子改写为被动语态。
高一英语上册过去分词作表语和状语专项练习(含答案)
高一英语上册过去分词作表语和状语专项练习知识梳理过去分词作表语过去分词作表语时,与谓语动词构成系表结构,表示主语的性质、特征或状态。
其前的系动词可以是表状态的:be,keep,stay,remain等;表示“变成”的:become,get,go等以及表示“感官”的:look,sound,feel等。
练习题:1. The __________ (attack) get __________ (attack).2. For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt __________ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.3. We got a little __________ (sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.4. Do not rub, as this may break any blisters and the wound may get ________ (infect). (所给词的适当形式填空)5. When you get _________ (burn), it is best to place burns under gently running water for about 10 minutes.(所给单词适当形式填空)6. He promised that the crime would not go ________ (punish).(所给单词适当形式填空)7. I gave all my money to him, but now I felt ________ (cheat) somehow. (用所给单词适当形式填空)8. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ______ (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. (所给单词的正确形式填空)9. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid __________ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel __________ (challenge).10. (语法填空) I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel __________ (challenge).【答案】1. attackers; attacked 2. pleased 3. sunburned/ sunburnt 4. infected 5. burned/ burnt6. unpunished7. cheated8. stuck9. looking; challenged 10. challenged【解析】1. 句意:攻击者受到攻击。
过去分词的用法
重点语法:一、过去分词作表语:1、过去分词作表语并无完成或被动之意,而是表示主语状态或思想感情等。
例句:No wonder he is excited!He looked worried after reading the letter.When we heard of it, we were deeply moved.He seemed quite delighted at the idea.2、可以用作表语的常见的过去分词有:amused 愉快的 connected 连接的 broken 碎了的 closed 关闭的completed 完成的 astonished 吃惊的 covered 覆盖的 crowded 拥挤的delighted 高兴的 disappointed失望的 dressed 穿着的 drunk 喝醉的experienced 有经验的 gone 遗失的 lost 丢失的 worried 担忧的interested 有兴趣的 tired 劳累的 pleased 高兴的 satisfied 满意的surprised 吃惊的 married 已婚的 known 著名的例句:The children are really excited about going to the zoo.孩子们对去动物园都很兴奋。
(表示一种感受)His wound became infected with a new virus.他的伤口感染了一种新的病毒。
(表示一种状态)3、注意区分过去分词作表语和被动语态分词作表语表示主语的状态,被动语态则表示被动的动作。
例:My glasses are broken.My glasses are broken by my son.On the earth, 70% of the surface is covered with water.I was greatly surprised by the knock at the door.二、过去分词作定语:done作定语时,其语法功能相当于一个定语从句。
过去分词的用法及练习
过去分词的用法及练习今天给大家带来了过去分词的用法及练习,快来一起学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
过去分词的用法及练习Ⅰ.概念:过去分词: 表示动作是被动的和已经完成Ⅱ.功能一.过去分词作表语1. 及物动词的过去分词作表语,表示主语的状态,既表示被动,又表示完成。
The cup is broken. 茶杯破了。
2. 不及物动词的过去分词作表语,只表示动作的完成。
He is retired. 他已退休。
3. 有些过去分词作表语时,构成的谓语很接近被动结构。
The city issurrounded on three sides by mountains. 这座城市三面环山。
〖注意】过去分词作表语与被动语态的区别:过去分词作表语,主要是表示主语的状态,而被动语态则表示动作。
The cup wasbroken by my little sister yesterday.(被动语态,表示动作)The library is now closed. (过去分词作表语表示状态)【注意】过去分词表示被动或完成;-ing 形式表示主动或进行。
有些情绪类动词如interest, bore, worry, surprise, frighten ,shock等修饰人加-ed; 修饰物用-ing。
Thebook is interesting and Im interested in it.这本书很有趣,我对它很感兴趣。
二. 过去分词作定语:及物动词的过去分词作定语,既表被动又表完成;不及物动词的过去分词作定语,只表完成。
1.单个的过去分词用作定语,常置于其所修饰的名词之前。
We must adaptour thinking to the changed conditions.我们必须使我们的思想适应改变了的情况。
fallen leaves枯叶the risen sun升起来的太阳written /spoken English笔头/口头英语2. 过去分词短语用作定语时,常置于其所修饰的名词之后,其意义相当于一个定语从句,但较从句简洁The concertgiven by their friends was a success.他们朋友举行的音乐会大为成功。
过去分词变化练习题加答案
过去分词变化练习题加答案1. 请将下列动词变为过去分词形式:- run → __ran__- eat → __eaten__- begin → __begun__- write → __written__- speak → __spoken__2. 用括号中动词的过去分词形式填空:- The __broken__ (break) vase was found in the corner.- She has __read__ (read) the book twice.- The __finished__ (finish) project was presented to the committee.3. 将下列句子变为被动语态,并使用正确的过去分词:- Active: They built the house in 2015.- Passive: The house was __built__ (build) in 2015.4. 选择正确的过去分词形式填空:- The __interested__ (interest) audience listened intently to the speaker.- The __amazed__ (amaze) tourists took many photos of the ancient ruins.5. 用过去分词形式改写下列句子:- The children were seen playing in the park.- Seen __playing__ (play) in the park, the children were having a great time.答案1. 过去分词形式:- run → run- eat → eaten- begin → begun- write → written- speak → spoken2. 填空答案:- The broken vase was found in the corner.- She has read the book twice.- The finished project was presented to the committee.3. 被动语态答案:- The house was built in 2015.4. 选择正确的过去分词填空答案:- The interested audience listened intently to the speaker. - The amazed tourists took many photos of the ancient ruins.5. 改写句子答案:- Seen playing in the park, the children were having agreat time.请注意,英语中有些动词的过去分词形式与过去式相同,例如 "run"的过去式和过去分词都是 "run"。
初中英语:过去式和过去分词专题练习及答案
初中英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.The show he paid attention to ____ successful at last.A.proved B.was proved C.is proving D.proves2.We _________________ in the same school since five years ago.A.study B.were studying C.have studied D.will study 3.He _________________ me, to learn English by, watching some English films.A.advised B.made C.kept D.let4.— How have you ________________ the bad milk?— I have thrown it away.A.do with B.deal with C.done with D.dealt with5.I have the trip to Beijing because I have something important to deal with.A.experienced B.chosen C.canceled 6.Yesterday the two boys had a fight. Their teacher was very angry and them.A.pronounced B.pleased C.protected D.punished 7.—Do you know the result of the ______ race?—Yes. The winner is a boy ______ Tom from Class 7.A.100-meters; called B.100-meter; callingC.100-meter; called D.100-meters; calling8.On January 29th 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team _________ over four hours online _______ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A.spent; checking B.spent; to checkC.spend; checking D.spend; to check9.—I'd like to have some drinks ________ apples. What about you?—I'd like some orange juice. Thanks.A.made of B.is made of C.is made from 10.Today we'll learn something about the famous band ___________ the Beatles.A.call B.called C.calling D.calls 11.—Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping.–—Sorry, I didn't know. I she was awake.A.make, think B.making, thoughtC.making, think D.make, thought12.Father has had the computer . Now it works very well.A.repair B.repairing C.to be repaired D.repaired 13.Zhang Yimou is a famous director. So far, he ________ many excellent films. RedSorghum ________ by him in 1987 is one of his masterpieces(杰作).A.has directed; was directed B.was directed; was directedC.has directed; directed D.was directed; directed14.I________ a thunder just now. I think it's going to rain.A.have heard B.heard C.am hearing D.will hear 15.—Hi, Tom! What did you do yesterday?— I chess with my grandpa.A.play B.plays C.playing D.played 16.—Have you ever read HarryPotter?—Of course. It's a famous novel by J. K. Rowling.A.written B.to write C.writing D.wrote 17.Cans, glass bottles and newspapers can be taken to ___________ and ___________.A.recycled centers;reuse B.recycled centers;reusingC.recycling centers;reused D.recycling centers;used18.Li Ming's cat last year, but when he thinks of its , he still feels sad.A.has died;die B.died;dying C.died;dead D.died;death 19.—Peter went to bed last night without his homework ______.—I don't believe it. Peter is not ______ lazy a boy.A.done; such B.done; so C.doing; such D.doing; So 20.— Do you know the man ______ Tom is a bus driver?—Yes, he is my friend.A.call B.called C.calls D.calling21.Tom ______ very hard ______ Maths, but he was still not good at it.A.tries; learning B.tried; to learnC.tried; learning D.tries; learn22.I want to buy a table ______________________ of word.A.make B.made C.was made D.is made23.一Have you __________________ there before?一Yes. ____________________ there last summer.A.went; went B.been; went C.been; been D.went; been 24.A year is usually _______________four seasons.A.divided into B.divide into C.divided from D.divide from 25.—Did you water the flowers yourself?—No, I got them .A.water B.watering C.waters D.watered 26.Who do you think ___________ him angry?A.make B.to make C.making D.made27.The thief ___________ into the company's office and ___________ lots of things last night.A.breaks; steals B.broke; stoleC.was breaking; stole D.broke; was stealing28.They have ___________some money for the poor.A.raise B.rise C.risen D.raised29.—It's three years since we _____ to our school.A.has been B.is coming C.will come D.came 30.Tomorrow I'll get my hair________. It's too long.A.cutting B.to cut C.cut31.A boy Zhang Feng made a phone call to you just now.A.names B.is called C.called D.is named 32.In the 19th century, gold was in California in the USA.A.discovered B.created C.produced D.treated 33.You can make yourself by using body language while shopping in a foreign country.A.understand B.understood C.understanding34.As we all know, the Silk Road ____________ China to the West in ancient times.A.connects B.connected C.will connect 35.—What ________ him last night?—He had an accident on the way home.A.Took place to B.took place for C.happened to D.happened for 36.Who was the book________?A.write B.wrote C.written D.written by 37.There is still some cake _______ in the fridge. You don't need to buy any.A.leaving B.was left C.left D.being left 38.His aunt wants to have him _______ the radio, but he has had it _______ already.A.repair, repair B.to repair, repairC.repaired, to repair D.repair, repaired39.______ the Party ______ on July 1, 1921?A.Did, found B.Was, foundC.Did, be founded D.Was, founded40.Do you know the boy ________ Mark?A.name B.named C.names D.to name 41.The People's Republic of China was ____________ in 1949.A.founded B.found C.find D.founding 42.—Have you ever read the novel by the young writer?—No. But I hear it's very interesting.A.written B.write C.to write D.writing 43.The UN(联合国) has the poor people in the world.A.give support to B.given support toC.gave support to D.given support for44.— Have you read the story Hamlet?— Of course. It is a famous tragedy by Shakespeare.A.write B.writing C.to write D.written 45.______ this money, Project Hope has ______ lots of poor children to go back to their schools.A.Use; help B.With; help C.With; aided D.Using; aid 46.The boy has made rapid progress, and he has already ______ in ______ the exam.A.success; pass B.successful; to passC.succeed; passed D.succeeded; passing47.— Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?— Yes, but it has been ________because of the rain.A.refused B.controlled C.cancelled D.served 48.— What's wrong with you?— By the time I got to school, I realized I had ________ my English book at home.A.left B.forgotten C.took D.brought 49.I'm so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaned D.cleaning 50.The girl has a boyfriend Bill.A.call B.called C.is called D.is calling答案解析部分1.A2.C3.A4.D5.C6.D7.C8.A9.A10.B11.B12.D13.C14.B15.D16.A17.C18.D19.B20.B21.B22.B23.B24.A25.D 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.D 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C 36.D 37.C 38.D 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.D 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B初中英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.The show he paid attention to ____ successful at last.A.proved B.was proved C.is proving D.proves全面分析:他关注的演出最终证明是成功的。
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过去分词及练习考点一、过去分词作定语1. 单个过去分词作定语。
单个过去分词作定语时,常常放在被修饰的词语之前。
例如:Autumn comes, and there are many fallen leaves on the street.We must adapt our thinking to the changed conditions. 我们必须使我们的思想适应改变了的情况.注意:如果单个过去分词所修饰的词语为不定代词nothing,anything,something 或指示代词those,this,these 等时,过去分词常常放在被修饰的词语后面。
例如:There is nothing changed in my hometown since 1999.2. 过去分词短语作定语。
过去分词短语作定语,常常放在被修饰的词语之后,其作用相当于一个定语从句。
例如:Most of the guests invited to my birthday party were my school friends. = Most of the guests who were invited to my birthday party were my school friends.The concert given by their friends was a success.他们朋友举行的音乐会大为成功.3.过去分词短语有时也可用作非限制性定语,前后常有逗号. The meeting, attended by over five thousand people, welcomed the great hero. 他们举行了欢迎英雄的大会,到会的有五千多人.4. 用来修饰人的过去分词有时可以转移到修饰非人的事物,这种过去分词在形式上虽不直接修饰人,但它所修饰的事物仍与人直接有关.The boy looked up with a pleased expression. 男孩带着满意的表情举目而视.注意区别:1.非谓语动词的被动式作定语的三种形式:the bridge to be built 将要建造的桥(表示将来的被动的动作)the bridge being built 正在建造的桥(表示正在进行的被动动作)the bridge built 造好的桥(表示完成的被动动作)2.过去分词和–ing分词作定语的区别:过去分词作定语和-ing分词作定语有一定的区别。
试比较下面几组短语:boiled water开水boiling water正沸腾的水developed countries发展的国家developing countries发展中国家fallen leaves落叶falling leaves 正在飘落的叶子changed condition改变了的情况changing condition变化着的情况由此可见,过去分词作定语通常表示完成的或被动的动作;而-ing分词作定语可以表示正在进行的主动的动作。
考点二、过去分词作表语1. 过去分词用作表语时,通常说明主语所处的状态或感受等。
例如:I noticed the doors and windows were locked when I came to see him.She seemed terribly shocked upon hearing the sad news.过去分词和–ing分词作表语的区别:过去分词作表语通常表示主语所处的状态或感受,修饰人;而-ing分词作表语多表示主语所具有的特征,修饰物.如:Hearing the news, we felt very surprised. 听到那个消息,我们感到很惊讶The news is very surprising. 这个消息很令人惊讶。
They were frightened to hear the frightening sound. 他们听到那可怕的声音很害怕。
At the sight of the moving scene, all the people present were moved to tears. 看到这么动人的情景,所有在场的人都感动得流下了眼泪。
英语中这样的分词还有很多,如:amusing, amused; encouraging, encouraged; disappointing, disappointed; exciting, excited; puzzling, puzzled; satisfying, satisfied; worrying, worried; tiring, tired; pleasing, pleased; interesting, interested; astonishing, astonished等。
实战演练:1. The water in this glass is too hot. I prefer some cold _____ water.A. to boil B. having boiled C. boiled D. boiling2. The problem just ________ is an important one.A. to bereferred to B. referred to C. referring to D. referred3. ——A man was killed.——Where is the body of the ________ man? A. murderB. murderedC. murderingD. having murdered4. China Daily, first _________ in 1980, is very popular with students of English in China.A. publishedB. was publishedC. having publishedD. having been published5. The great hall was crowded with many people, ________ many children ________ on their parents laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. including; satD. included; sitting6. —— How did Bob do in the exam this time?——Well, his father seems ______ with his results. A. pleasing B. please C. pleased D. to please7. Prices of daily goods _______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying8. ——What’s the main purpose of tonight’s meeting?——We are going to talk about the problem _______ at the last meeting.A. discussedB. discussingC. being discussedD. having discussed9. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written10. ——How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?——The key ________ the problem is to meet the demand ________ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; madeKey: 1~5 CBBAA 6~10 CBADB考点三过去分词作宾语补足语及物动词的过去分词作宾语补足语,表示宾语是过去分词动作的承受者,构成逻辑上的动宾关系。
常见的情况有下列几种:一、表示“致使”意义的动词。
如: have, make, get, keep, leave 等。
(1) I'll have my hair cut tomorrow. 明天我要理发。
(2) He got his tooth pulled out yesterday. 他昨天把牙拔了。
(3) Don't leave those things undone. 要把那些事情做完。
(4) He managed to get the task finished on time. 他设法按时完成了任务。
注意:使役动词have接过去分词作宾补有两种情况。
①主语让别人做某事,强调主语的意志。
如:He had his hair cut yesterday. 他昨天理发了。
Later on the center had a great many new trees planted.后来,这个中心让人种了很多树。
②主语遭到某种不幸或陷入恶劣的环境,说明宾语的一种无意识的被动行为。
如:He had his leg broken in the match last month.他在上星期的比赛中摔断了腿。
He had one eye lost in the war. 在战争中,他失去了一只眼睛。
【高考链接】1. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ______ in a short period. (福建卷) A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve2. Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music. (全国II卷)A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard二、表示感觉或心理状态的动词. 如: see, watch, observe,look at, hear, listen to, feel, notice, think ,find等。