2019年考研英语翻译常考的245个词组
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总1990年1。
be determined by 由…所决定2。
have something to do with 与…有关3。
be central to sth。
是…的核心4。
in contrast/by contrast与此相反5。
be due to 由于（常做表语）6。
be deprived of 被剥夺7。
respond to 对…作出反应8。
as the basis of 依据/根据9。
be born with 天生具有10。
In contrast 相比之下1991年11。
shut off 关上，停止，切断12。
in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何； in no case 决不13。
or so 大概，大约14。
at the rate of 以…的速率15。
take time 花费时间16。
be likely to 可能；倾向于17。
result in 导致 18。
not nearly 远不能；远非19。
head into走向；陷入（危机）20。
in the matter of 关于；就…而言21。
make…possible 使…成为可能22。
combine…with把……和…结合起来；加上23。
in the fashion of 以…方式24。
such…as 像…一样1992年25。
refer to…提到；谈到26。
agreement on 一致意见27。
be comparable to 和…相当；犹如28。
in terms of 根据；按照；在…方面29。
on the whole 总体来说；大体上看30。
draw a conclusion 得出结论31。
have the attitude towards 对…的态度32。
only if 只要33。
the same…as 与…一样34。
2019考研英语历年高频词组[]
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2019考研英语历年高频词组下面是考研英语历年真题中的高频词组，考研er赶快收藏背起来吧!!!1. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同2. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别3. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开4. do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去取消do away with(=kill)杀掉镇压5. have…to do with 与…有关系6. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地7. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑8. be due to 是由于9. come off duty 下班10. go on duty 上班11. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时12. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做13. be eager for 想得到, 盼望14. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱15. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力16. a word in one's ear 私房话, 秘密话17. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然18. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力19. at (one's) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束20. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束21. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省22. have an effect on 对…有影响23. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效24. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)25. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上26. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效27. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果28. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效29. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…30. to that effect 是那个意思的…31. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)32. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上33. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲34. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事35. on end (=continuously) 连续地36. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了37. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量38. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终39. at one's wit's end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽40. end up with 以…而结束41. come to and end (=finish) 结束42. end in 以…为结束43. engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事44. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加45. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)46. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始(一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)47. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…48. be equal to 等于49. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地50. be equipped with 装备有,装有51. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于52. in essence (=in its/one's nature) 本质上53. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何54. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样55. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but 连用)56. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时57. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..58. except (=but) 除了。
考研英语_常用词组大全4249个(详细版)1
英语常用词组4249个 (详细版)薛建菠A1.a fraction of 一部分2.a matter of concern 焦点3.a series of 一系列, 一连串4.abandon sb to sth （不顾责任、义务等）抛弃,离弃5.abandon sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析abandon：迫于不得已而停止（支持，帮助）；放弃义务，信念，责任stop：停止某行为give up doing：放弃做某种行为6.ability to do sth（注：不加of doing）有能力做某事7.to the best of one’s ability 尽其所能辨析ability：具备做某事的能力（用法：ability to do sth（注：不加of doing））capability：具备做某事所需的能力或素质（用法：capability to do sth/也可加of doing））8.be able to do sth 能够辨析able：强调通过努力而获得的能力（用法：be able to do sth）can：表示本身具有的一般能力capable：（用法：capable of doing）9.be about to do …when…打算10.abound with/in 富于、充满…11.above all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的12.be absent from 缺席13.absence of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉14.absent oneself from sth 不在15.absolve sb from 赦免某人…16.be absorbed in 近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated onbe focused on;be centered on 全神贯注于…17.abstain from 避开(免)…18.be abundant in 近义词:be rich in;be well supplied with 富于,富有19.abundant in 富于20.accept sth 同意某事21.accept sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人22.accept that…相信/认为…23.access to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept：表示主观意愿receive：表示客观事实（用法：receive sth from sb/sth）24.by accident 偶然辨析accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故，如车祸，摔伤，砸伤等，多指无意或偶然造成的。
2019年考研必背常考英语词组(一)
2019年考研必背常考英语词组必背词组——短语动词短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组，其作用类似于动词。
短语动词的难点在于，有些词组里的词，单个看都认识，但一旦“在一起”后就发生化学变化，其意义不等于词组里单个词意思的简单相加。
例如:look at(注意)、look back(回忆)、look for(寻找)、look into(调查)、take for(误以为)、take on(采用)、take over(接管)、take to(开始从事)等。
accuse of指责；指控[真]指责2004年翻译The newly described languages were often so strikingly different from the well studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia that some scholars even accused Boas and Sapir of fabricating their data. act on对……起作用(有功效)；奉行；按照……而行动[例]按照……而行动But the force that was guiding her would not permit her to act on such a thought.adapt to变得习惯于……，使适应于[真]变得习惯于……，使适应于2002年听力What do people nowadays desire to do concerning their marriage?[A]To embrace changes of thought.[B]To adapt to the disintegrated family life.[C]To return to the practice in the60s’and70s’.[D]To create stability in their lives.add to增加，加强[真]增加，加强2008年阅读Text1Adding to a woman’s increased dose of stress chemicals,are her increased opportunities for stress.adhere to遵守，遵循(规定或协议)；支持，拥护，持有(观点或信仰)；黏附；附着[真]遵守，遵循(规定或协议)2011年阅读Text2For years executives and headhunters have adhered to the rule that the most attractive CEO candidates are the ones who must be poached.aim for力求；以……为目标[真]以……为目标2016年阅读Text4Peretti suggests that,in face of the resent situation,The New YorkTimes should[A]seek new sources of leadership[B]end the print edition for good[C]aim for efficient management[D]make strategic adjustments apply to适用于；运用；致力于；涂抹[真]运用2007年段落信息匹配Discussions at home can help kids practice doing these things and help them apply these skills to everyday life situations.approve of赞成，赞同[例]赞成，赞同Investors and analysts appeared to approve of the move,considering the newspaper is a small piece of the company's overall business.arise from由……产生(引起)；起立，起身[真]由……产生(引起)2000年翻译Additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements--themselves made relatively easynowadays by modern means of transport.必背词组——其他词组这类词组中的大部分拥有一个共同点，其意思或者由其中的一个词的意思决定、或者等于几个词意思的相加，较为“表里如一”，因此其识记难度相对低一些。
[实用参考]2019考研英语历年高频词组
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2019考研英语历年高频词组下面是考研英语历年真题中的高频词组，考研er赶快收藏背起来吧!!!1.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)与…截然不同2.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨别3.distinguish…from把…与…区别开4.doawaPwith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去取消doawaPwith(=kill)杀掉镇压5.have…todowith与…有关系6.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedlP)无可置疑地7.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertaintP)对…表示疑惑8.bedueto是由于eoffdutP下班10.goondutP上班11.beondutP值班,值日,在上班时12.beindutPboundto(do)(=berequiredbPone'sjoboresp.bPconscience)有义务(做13.beeagerfor想得到,盼望14.bPear(=plaPmusicfrommemorPwithouthavingseenitprinted)凭记忆,不看乐谱15.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage)对..有鉴赏力16.awordinone'sear私房话,秘密话17.onearth究竟,到底,全然18.withease(=easilP)容易,不费力19.at(one's)ease(=withoutworrPornervousness)自在,不拘束20.putsb.athis/herease(=freesb.fromworrPornervousness)使某人感到无拘束21.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)节省22.haveaneffecton对…有影响23.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效24.gointoeffect生效.(近:comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)25.ineffect(=infact,reallP)实际上26.giveeffectto(=carrPout)实行,使…生效27.tonoeffect不起作用,没有取得任何效果28.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)无效29.totheeffectthat大意是…,主要内容是…30.tothateffect是那个意思的…31.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出现,暴露(问题.意见等)32.place(orput,laP)anemphasison强调,把重点放在…上33.encouragesb.in鼓励;encouragesb.inhis/herwork鼓励某人工作; encouragesb.inhis/heridleness怂恿某人游手好闲34.encouragesb.in…withsth.用…鼓励某人做某事35.onend(=continuouslP)连续地36.(be)atanend(=finished)结束了37.noendof(=verPmanP/much)很多,大量38.intheend(=finallP,eventuallP)最终39.atone'swit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosaP)无法可想,智穷计尽40.endupwith以…而结束etoandend(=finish)结束42.endin以…为结束43.engagein或beengagedin忙于,从事44.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)报名参加45.enterinto(=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)46.enteron/upon(=begin)开始(一个时代.一种生涯.一段任期等)47.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有权…,有资格…48.beequalto等于49.be/feelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilitPetc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地50.beequippedwith装备有,装有51.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于52.inessence(=inits/one'snature)本质上53.atallevents(=inspiteofeverPthing,inanPcase)不论怎样,无论如何54.inanPevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样55.intheeventthat(=if)假如,如果.intheevent结果,实际情况是(常与but连用)56.intheeventof(=incaseof)万一,即使发生..时57.eGcept除…以外;besides除…以外还有..58.eGcept(=but)除了。
2019年考研英语词汇大全
2019年考研英语词汇大全2. about ['baut] ad.在周围;大约 prep.关于;在周围 a.准备3. above ['bv] a.上述的 ad.在上面,在前文 prep.在..之上，高于4. abroad ['br：d] ad.到国外，在国外;在传播，在流传5. abrupt ['brpt] a.突然的，出其不意的;(行为等)粗鲁无礼的6. absence ['bsns] n.缺乏，不存有;缺席，不在场;缺席的时间7. absent ['bsnt, b'sent] a.缺席的;缺乏的,不存有的;心不在焉的8. absolute ['bslju：t] a.绝对的，完全的;确实的，肯定的9. absorb [b's：b, -'z：b] vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等);使全神贯注;吞并/兼并10. abolish ['bli] vt.废除(法律、习惯等);取消11. adore ['d：] "vt.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕;非常喜欢"12. adult "['dlt, 'dlt]" n.成年人 a.成年的，充分长成的，成熟的13. abdomen [b'dumen] n.腹，下腹(胸部到腿部的部分)14. abatement ['beitmnt] n.减(免)税，打折扣，冲销15. abide ['baid] vi.(abode，abided)(by)遵守;坚持;vt.忍受，容忍16. ability ['biliti] n.水平;本领;才能，才干;专门技能，天资17. adjective ['diktiv] n.形容词 a.形容词的，用作形容词的18. adjoin ['din] v.临近，靠近;贴近，毗连19. aboard ['b：d] ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上;ad.上船(飞机、车)20. abstract ['bstrkt] a.抽象的 n.摘要,文摘,梗概vt.提取;摘录要点21. acceptance [k'septns] n.接受，接收，验收，接纳;承认，认可22. access ['kses] n.进入;接入;到达;享用权;入口 vi.存取23. accessory [k'sesri] "n.附件,附属品;(为全套衣服增加美感的)服饰"24. accident ['ksidnt] "n.意外遭遇,事故;意外(因素)"25. accidental "[,ksi'dentl]" a.偶然的;意外的;无意中的26. academy ['kdmi] n.(高等)专科院校;学术社团，协会，研究院27. accelerate [k'selreit] v.使加速，使增速，促动 vi.加快，增加28. accent "['ksnt, k'sent]" "n.口音,腔调;重音(符号)vt.重读"29. accept [k'sept] vt.接受，领受;认可，同意 vi.同意，认可30. acceptable [k'septbl] adj.可接受的, 合意的31. absurd [b's：d] a.荒谬的，荒诞的，荒唐可笑的;不合理的32. abundance ['bndns] n.丰富，充裕，大量33. abundant ['bndnt] a.大量(充足)的;(in)丰富(富裕)的34. abuse ['bju：z, 'bju：s] vt.滥用;虐待，辱骂;诋毁 n.滥用;恶习;弊端35. academic [,k'demik] a.学院的，学术性的;大学的;理论的36. acclaim ['kleim] v.向…欢呼，公认 n.欢呼，喝彩，称赞37. accommodate ['kmdeit] vt.向…提供住处;对...予以照顾性考虑38. accommodation "[,km'dein]" n.(accommodations)住宿，留宿;膳宿供应39. accompany ['kmpni] v.陪伴，陪同;伴随，和...一起发生，伴奏40. accomplish "['kmpli, 'km-]" v.实现(计划等);达到(目的);完成(任务)41. accord ['k：d] vt.给予(欢迎、称颂等) vi.&n.符合，一致42. accordance ['k：dns] n.一致，和谐，符合43. according to ['k：di tu] prep.据/照…(所说、所写);按…，视…44. accordingly ['k：dili] ad.相对应地，照着办，按照;于是，所以45. account ['kaunt] a.叙述，说明;账目，账户 vi.说明，解释46. accountant ['kauntnt] n.会计人员，会计师47. accumulate ['kju：mjuleit] vt.堆积，积累，积聚vi.累积，聚积48. accuracy ['kjursi] n.准确(性);精确;准确度49. accurate ['kjurt] a.准确无误的;准确的，精确的50. accuse ['kju：z] vt.控告，指责 vi.指控，指责51. accustomed ['kstmd] a.惯常的;习惯的，适合的(一般作表语)52. ache [eik] vi.痛;哀怜 n.(指连续)疼痛、酸痛53. achieve ['ti：v] vt.实现，完成;达到，得到vi.达到预期目的54. acid ['sid] "n.酸,酸性物质a.酸的,酸味的;尖刻的"55. acknowledge [k'nlid] vt.承认;接受;告知(信件等的)收到;答谢56. acquaint ['kweint] vt.(with)使理解，使了解，使熟悉57. acquaintance ['kweintns] n.理解，相识，了解;相识的人，熟人58. acquire ['kwai] v.获得;学到(知识等);养成(习惯)59. acquisition "[,kwi'zin]" n.取得，学到，养成(习惯);获得的东西60. acre ['eik] n.英亩;田地;地产61. acrobat ['krbt] n.特技演员，杂技演员62. across "['krs, 'kr：s]" prep.横过，越过;在的对面 ad.横过，穿过63. act [kt] v.表演;举动;起作用 n.行为，法令;一幕64. action ['kn] n.行动，动作;作用;运转;行为;战斗65. activate ['ktiveit] vt.启动，激活;驱动，驱使;使开始起作用66. active ['ktiv] adj.活跃的，敏捷的，积极的;在活动中的67. activity [k'tivti] n.活动;活力;能动性;68. actor ['kt] n.男演员;演员，行动者69. actress ['ktris] n.女演员70. actual ['ktul] a.实际的;现实的，真实的，当前的71. acute ['kju：t] a.剧烈的;敏锐的;成锐角的;尖的，高音的72. adapt ['dpt] vt.使适合，使适合;改编;改写 vi.适合73. add [d] vt.加;增加(进);进一步说/写 vi.(to)增添74. addict ['dikt] v.使沉溺;使上瘾 n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人75. addition ['din] n.加，加法;附加部分，增加(物)76. additional ['dinl] a.额外的，附加的，另外的77. address ['dres] n.住址;致词 v.向...致词;在信封上写姓名78. adequate ['dikwit] adj.充足的，充足的;适当的，胜任的79. adhere [d'hi] vi.(to)粘着;坚持，遵守;依附，追随80. adjacent ['deisnt] a.(to)(时间上)紧接着的;邻近的，毗邻的81. able ['eibl] a.有(水平、时间、知识等)做某事，有本事的82. abnormal [b'n：ml] a.反常的，不正常的，不规则的83. adjust ['dst] vt.调节;整顿，调整 vi.适合(to);使调节84. administer [d'minist] v.施行，实施;掌管，料理...的事务;给予85. administration "[d,mini'strein]" n.经营，管理;行政，行政机关，管理部门86. admire [d'mai] "vt.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕;称赞,夸奖"87. admission [d'min] n.允许进入;承认;入场费，入会费，入场券88. admit [d'mit] vt.承认，供认;准许…进入，准许...加入89. adolescent "[,du'lesnt]" n.青少年 a.青春期的，青少年的90. adopt ['dpt] vt.采用，采取(态度等);选定;收养91. a [ei] art.一(个);每一(个);(同类事物中)任一个92. abandon ['bndn] vt.离弃，丢弃;遗弃，抛弃;放弃93. advance "[d'vɑ：ns, d'vns]" n.前进，预付 vi.前进，进展 vt.促动，推动94. advanced "[d'vɑ：nst, -'vnst]" a.超前的，先进的;高级的;开明的;前进的95. advantage [d'vɑ：ntid] n.优点，长处，有利条件;利益，好处96. advent ['dvnt] n.(重要事件等的)到来，来临97. adventure "[d'vent, d-]" n.冒险，冒险活动，奇遇 vt.大胆实行98. adverb ['dv：b] n.副词 a.副词的99. adverse "['dv：s, d'v：s]" a.逆的，相反的;敌对的;不利的;有害的100. advertise ['dvtaiz] vt.公告，公布;为...做广告 vi.登广告。
2019年考研英语词汇高频词组复习(七)
2019年考研英语词汇高频词组复习(七)241. come to and end 结束242. end in 以…为结束243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事244. enter for 报名参加245. enter into 开始246. enter on upon 开始247. be entitled to 有权…,有资格…248. be equal to 等于249. be feel equal to 能胜任,能应付 on equal terms平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有251. equivalent to 相等于, 相当于252. in essence 本质上253. at all events 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event 无论如何, 不管怎么样255. in the event that 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是256. in the event of万一,即使发生..时257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..258. except 除了。
259. except for 除…以外260. exception to …的例外261. with the exception of 除去…., 除…以外262. in excess of 超过263. exchange…for 以…交换264. exclusive of 不包括265. in excuse of 作为…的借口266. exert…on… 对…施加…267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲268. come into existence 开始存有; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come intosight进入视野;come into blossom开花;269. in existence存有 come into existence 出现270. expect…of 在…期望…271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到….274. beyond expression 无法形容, 说不出的275. give expression to 表达, 表现 find expression in 表现276. to …extent 在…水准上277. in the extreme 极其278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量279. close one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中。
2019年考研英语必备词组word资料147页
list1 enormous expenditure巨额开支enrich sth. with sth.美化，使变肥沃，加料于..a backbone enterprise骨干企业be entitled to有权…，有资格…（be）equivalent to相等于，相当于the Victorian era维多利亚时代in essence本质上，实质上eternal truths永恒的真理eternal love永恒的爱情eternal life永生personal estate动产real estate房地产，房地产所有权the theory of evolution 进化论excel in在…方面超过without exception无例外地with the exception of 除…之外an exceptional achievement 卓越的成就exceptional children残障儿童in excess过度地in excess of超过to exchange contracts/cards 交换合同/名片exchange…for…以…交换the exchange rate汇率，兑换cultural exchange文化交流stock exchange证券交易所an exclusive interview 独家采访，专访exclusive of不包括an exclusive nation排外的国家execute a plan实行计划execute a policy实施政策execute one’s duty履行职责list17exert…on…对…施加…exert oneself to do sth. 努力，使劲be exhausted from…因…而十分疲乏exhaust-pipe排气管（be）in existence存在a struggle for existence生存竞争expand one’s knowledge扩大知识面the expansion of a bird’s wings鸟翼的伸展expel sb. from the school开除某人的学籍balance between income and expenditure 收支平衡expert advice专家意见be expert at sth.擅长某事managerial expertise管理方法，管理专门知识give explicit directions 给予详尽明确的指示information explosion信息爆炸a population explosion 人口激增an explosive news爆炸性新闻an explosive situation 一触即发的形式nuclear explosive核炸药be exposed to…面临…，受到…expose …to…使暴露于…，使…受（危险、风险）extended family三世或四世同堂的家life-extending technology延长生命的技术the extension of vocabulary词汇的扩大extensive reading泛读extensive knowledge广博的知识extensive efforts巨大的努力to…extent在…程度上to some extent在某些方面an external wound 外伤external pressure 外界压力external affairs 外交事务an extinct species 已灭绝的物种go extinct绝迹extract a tooth拔出一颗牙齿lemon extract柠檬汁an extravagant price过高的价格in the extreme极其raise eyebrows表轻蔑或惊讶fabricated metal industry 金属制品工业communication facilities 通讯设施the key factor关键因素internal/external factors 内在/外在因素mental faculty/intellectual faculties 智力the faculty of law法学院faithful to对…忠诚everlasting fame不朽的名声have a fancy for喜欢，想要take a fancy to喜欢bus fare公共汽车费a single fare单程票价full（half）fare全（半）票be fascinated by被…迷住in fashion时兴，潮流after the fashion （of）依照…a fatal wound致命伤a fatal accident死亡事故a fatal hour决定性时刻list18licence fee许可费feed back反馈fertile land/fields/soil肥沃的土地fertile eggs受精卵science fiction科幻小说college of finance and economics 财经学院to finance education支付教育费用financial assistance 经济援助financial crisis金融危机financial gain经济利益flare out突然发怒，（激情等）爆发flare up突然燃烧起来，突然发怒flattering remarks奉承话flatter oneself自负，自以为是a flexible schedule可变通的日程表flexible working hours 弹性工作时间catch a flu得了流行性感冒fluid capital流动资本flush with因…而脸红flush with齐平的，同高的focus sth. on使聚集，集中follow in sb. footsteps 效仿某人，步某人后尘foresee the problems预见（会出现的）问题the format of a programme 节目的编排list19the former前者bring forth提出and so forth等等call forth使产生，引起back and forth来回地living fossil活化石on the foundation of 在…的基础上a fraction of小部分，一点儿fragrant memories甜美的回忆a frame of reference 原则，标准，观点to be frank坦白地讲，说实在的freight train货车volume of freight货运车the frequency of the pulse 脉搏跳动的次数frequency composition频率构成frontier trade边境贸易the frontier已开发地区的边缘地带a fruitful experience丰富的经验a fruitful novelist多产的小说家a fruitful talk卓有成效的谈话a fruitful career成功的事业fruitful research富有成就的研究fulfill a promise实现诺言fulfill a contract履行合同fulfill one’s responsibility 尽责function key功能键function as…起…的作用，具有…的功能raise funds筹集资金additional/extra fund 额外款项mutual fund互助基金trust funds信托资金federal funds联邦资金foreign funds外资government-funded政府拨款的publicl-funded办公的privately-funded私人拨款的emergency funding紧急拨款fundamental innovative 基础性的创新fundamental process基本过程fundamental element基本元素furnish…with向…提供furnish sth. （to sb.）为某人提供某物make a fuss of娇养（某人），过分关怀某人at a gallop以最快速度，急速地gamble away投机，冒险a gambling house赌场gamble in stocks做股票投机gasp forth/out喘着气说出（或发出）generate electricity发电a genius for…有…的天资men of genius才子genuine signature亲笔签名genuine leather真皮List20industrial giants工业巨头catch/get a glimpse of 瞥见global warming全球变暖across/around globe全球，全世界gloomy skies阴沉的天色a gloomy mood悲观情绪take off the gloves （to sb.）（与某人）认真地或毫不客气地争辩self-governinga.自治的governor General总督Attorney General检查总长Heir Apparent法定继承人Pect Laureate桂冠诗人Postmaster General邮政总局局长President Elect总统当选人grab sb. by the arm 抓住某人的手部disgracen. 丢脸，耻辱the grand staircase 主楼梯grant a request答应请求take…for granted想当然，认为…理所当然graphic designer平面造型师the center of gravity 重心antigravityn.反引力grind away/at认真刻苦地干，苦学groan with pain痛苦地呻吟moanv. 抱怨，呻吟gross income总收入gross annual profit年度毛利moral guidance精神指导chewing gum口香糖list21come/bring to a halt停止，停住unhampereda.无妨碍的。
2019考研,词组翻译总结
历年翻硕考题词语翻译总结历年的真题很重要，同样对于在真题中出现的词组，同学们在备考的过程中也要多加注意，所以，对于真题中出现几率较大的词组，凯程陈老师给大家整理了一下，供大家参考以及备考使用。
经济、商务1、bonded house 保税仓库2、Market access 市场准入3、Trade liberalization 贸易自由化4、经济制裁economic sanction5、Business loan 商业贷款6、Monetary restraint 紧缩银根7、Green credit 绿色信贷8、Copyright licensing business 版权贸易9、Pension insurance system 养老保险制度10、Disguised inflation 变相膨胀11、Quantitative requirement 定量需求12、Shipping order 装货单13、Consignee 收件人14、American Stock Exchange 美国证劵交易所15、Industrial and commercial household 工商户16、Foreign exchange reserve 外汇储蓄17、Smuggled goods 水货18、Labour intensive industry 劳动密集性企业19、Stamp tax 印花税20、Industrial dispute 劳资纠纷、产业纠纷21、Economic giant 经济巨头22、Monopoly benefit 垄断利润23、Reserve ratio 准备金金率24、Foreign capital inflow 外资回笼25、Check and balance 制衡作用26、Customs inspection 海关检查27、Fiscal deficit 财政赤字28、Global sourcing 全球采购29、Venture investment 风险投资30、Balance and payment 国际收支平衡31、Exchange rate 汇率32、Force mejeure 不可抗力33、Multilateral cooperation 多边合作34、Information asymmetry 信息不对称35、Sub prime mortgage crisis 次贷危机36、Free trade agreement 自由贸易协定37、经济指标economic index38、申请破产file for bankruptcy39、按揭贷款mortgage loan40、八折优惠20% discount。
2019考研英语翻译必考词汇背诵(6)
2019考研英语翻译必考词汇背诵（6）Innovationn.改革, 革新, 创新，新观点, 新方法, 新发明Inquiryn.打听, 询问，调查, 查问Insightn.洞察力, 洞悉, 深刻的见解，领悟, 顿悟Instinctn.本能; 天性; 直觉Institutionn.创立; 制度; 惯例; (社会或宗教等)公共机构; 协会, 事业机构Instrumentn.器具, 仪器, 乐器Integratevt.使结合成为整体 vt. & vi.(使)融入Intellectualadj.智力的; 理智的, 善于思维的 n.知识分子Interestn.兴趣; 爱好, 利益vt.使产生兴趣, 引起…的意愿Internaladj.内(部)的,内在的; 心灵的, 精神的,国内的;Interpretvt.解释; 说明 vt. & vi.口译; 翻译Inventionn.发明(才能), 创造(力), 发明物, 捏造, 虚构Involvevt. 使卷入; 使陷入; 使参与, 牵涉Issuen.问题, 议题; 争论点, vt.出版, 发行, 发表, 发布 vi.冒出, 传出Judgen.法官,裁判员, vt. & vi.审判; 评判; 断定Largelyadv.在很大水准上, 大半地, 主要地Leadvt. & vi.带路, 领路, 指引, 领导; 指挥Lievi.躺, 卧, 位于 vi. & link v.平放 n.谎话Linkvt. & vi.连接, 联系 n.环, 联系, 纽带Maintainvt.保持; 继续,维护,Massn.团, 块, 堆, 大量, 众多vt. & vi.(使)集中; 聚集 adj.很多的, 大规模的, 群众的Mathematicsn.数学Meansn.方法, 手段Measurevt. & vi.量出; 记录,估计, 估量, 仔细考虑 n.尺寸, 尺度;Median.媒体Methodn.方法, 办法，秩序, 条理。
2019考研英语翻译必背高频词组(7)
2019考研英语翻译必背高频词组（7）文明乘车civil bus ride希望工程Hope Project以人为本human centered主办城市the host city综合治理comprehensively administer经济萧条economic recession记者招待会press conference钻坯rough diamond先进机器sophisticated machine强劲的增长staggering growth业界trade union统称umbrella name濒临停产边缘be close to production collapse反省reflect on回报期period of investment return痛定思痛recall a painful experience卧薪尝胆endure present hardships to revive兴旺期blossom period茁壮成长develop and flourish持续扩展的出口创汇者expanding export earner定下严格规则impose stringent rules市场波动market fluctuation协会章程association charter总经营额total business revenue用人单位end-user学徒期entry-level从头开始from square one高水平的high-caliber灌输或强化instill or reinforce工作性质job specification本土化项目localization programs表现评估performance appraisal持续调整和日趋完善的阶段the stage of constant adjustment and improvement产学研一体化的办学机制the educational mechanism of combining learning with research andproduction成人学历教育，高等教育自学考试continuing education and self-study examination of highereducation初露端倪reveal its importance for the first time翻译导游tourist interpreter复合型，应用型管理人才versatile and practical management talents结构性调整structural adjustment民俗风情customs and habits相伴而生be accompanied by学术领域academic sector应势而生come into existence as the situation requires在职培训part-time training专业方向professional emphasis资格考试qualification testICAL欧洲经济委员会The Economic Commission for Europe誉满世界A world-wide reputation会议中心Conference center世界卫生组织The world Health Organization国际事务公务员International civil servants国际新闻中心International press center艺术品Works of art国际贸易中心International trading center丰富多彩的文化交融Rich cultural blend旅游胜地Holiday resort自然保护区Natural reserves。
考研英语翻译必背高频词汇
考研英语翻译必背高频词汇考研英语翻译必背高频词汇翻译是最难得题型，词汇量必须足，平时素材也要多积累，还要多练习。
下面是店铺整理的考研英语翻译必背高频词汇，欢迎阅读参考！考研英语翻译必背高频词汇篇1能源大省major province of energy日程紧凑tight in schedule号召call upon节水的好处conservation benefits工业中水利用industrial reuse and recycling污染罚款pollution fines城市节水urban water conservation节水装置water saving fixtures地区经济regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry发起港initiating ports冲破藩篱break free民间团体civil society种族ethnic lines真正的合作伙伴genuine partnership违章建筑区squatter settlements享受不到without access to畅所欲言open dialogues计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy紧迫问题pressing issues科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by scienceand technology and sustainabledevelopment空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise面临严峻挑战face severe challenges清醒地看到acutely aware生态恶化ecological deterioration提高意识strengthen the awareness滞后lag behind转轨建制过程缓慢the transition of mechanism is slow总结经验教训draw lessons from the past以发展社区为宗旨的`community development oriented当之无愧的获奖者deserved winners少数民族ethnic minorities有报酬的gainful employment性别问题gender issues手工艺品handicraft works工薪阶层income generation深入了解in-depth knowledge残疾人the handicapped不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest产业结构industrial structure城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside短期行为short-term conduct房地产开发real estate development扶贫帮困help and support the poor公共绿地public lawn公用事业public utilities会展中心convention center基建规模infrastructure scale精品意识consciousness for the best精品住宅区model human settlements企业效益enterprise revenue考研英语翻译必背高频词汇篇21、toxic a.有毒的;中毒的2、toy n.玩具 vi.(with)漫不经心地考虑;摆弄3、trace n.痕迹,踪迹;极少量 v.描绘;跟踪,追踪4、track n.跑道,小路;轨迹,轮迹 v.跟踪,追踪5、tractor n.拖拉机,牵引车6、trade n.贸易,商业;职业,行业 v.经商,交易7、trademark n.商标;特征 vt.注册的…商标8、tradition n.传统; 惯例; 传说9、traffic n.交通,交通量10、tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,灾难11、tragic a.悲剧的,悲惨的12、trail n.踪迹,痕迹;小路 v.追踪,跟踪;拖,拖曳;13、train n.列车;行列,系列,一串 v.训练,培养14、training n.训练,培养15、trait n.特征,特点,特性16、traitor n.叛徒,卖国贼17、tram n.有轨电车18、tramp n./v步行;沉重的脚步声(走)v.践踏n.流浪者19、transaction n.办理,处理;交易,事务;(pl.)会报,学报20、transcend vt.超出,超越(经验、知识、能力的范围等)21、transfer vt./n.转移;转换;转让;过户;迁移;改乘22、transform vt.改变,变换;变压;转化;改造,改造23、transient a.短暂的，转瞬即逝的;临时的，暂住的24、transistor n.晶体管;晶体管收音机25、transition n.转变，变迁，过渡(时期)26、translate v.翻译，解释;转化，27、translation n.翻译;译文,译本28、transmission n.播送,发射;传动,传送29、transmit vt.传输/导;转送;发射 vi.发射信号;发报30、transparent a.透明的，透光的;易理解的;明显的31、transplant n./v.移植(植物;组织,器官等);迁移;32、transport v.运输,运送,搬运n.运输;运输系统,运载工具33、trap n.陷阱，圈套 vt.诱捕;使中圈套 vi.设圈套34、trash n.垃圾;拙劣的作品;渣滓，败类35、travel n.旅行 v.旅行;行进,传播36、tray n.盘,碟,托盘37、treason n.谋反,通敌,叛国38、treasure n.财宝,财富;珍品 v.珍爱,珍惜39、treat v.对待;治疗;论述;款待,请客 n.款待,请客40、treaty n.条约，协议，协商41、tree n.树,树状物 vi.爬上树42、tremble n.战栗,颤抖 v.发抖,颤抖;摇动;焦虑43、tremendous a.巨大的,极大的44、trench n.&v.(挖)沟，(挖)战壕45、trend n.倾向,趋势 vi.伸向,倾向46、trial n.讯问，审讯;试验;试用;尝试47、triangle n.三角(形)48、tribe n.种族，部落;(植物，动物)族，类49、tribute n.贡品;颂词,称赞,(表示敬意的)礼物50、trick n.诡计,骗局;恶作剧;窍门 vt.欺骗,哄骗。
2019年考研英语翻译常考词组(四)
2019年考研英语翻译常考词组(四)151. migration movement 人口流动152. modern means of transport 现代交通手段153. population explosion 人口爆炸154. pollution monitor 污染监测器155. digital age 数字时代156. be regarded as…被当成是157. piece together 拼合;汇聚;综合158. hundreds of 数以百计的159. around the world 全世界160. key breakthroughs and discoveries 重大突破与发现161. take place 发生162. point out 指出163. lead to 导致164. home appliances 家用电器165. result in 导致166. man-machine integration 人机一体化167. behavior science 行为科学168. human nature 人性169. natural selction 自然选择170. a little more than a hundred yeras 一百多年171. what is called 所谓的172. trace…to… 从…寻找根源;从…研究173. state of mind 心态174. and so on诸如此类175. par tly because…and partly because…部分是因为…部分是因为…176. be held responsible for…被认为应该对…负责177. be given credit for… 为…受到称赞178. with it 随之179. cross-cultrual perspective 跨文化的角度180. concrete research 具体研究181. subject…to…使…服从于182. in… manner 以…方式;用…方法183. seek to 力图;试图;设法184. combined with 加上;连同185. bring to 加进;使用;采用186. define…as… 把…定义为187. makes…possible 使…成为可能188. language and thought 语言和思维189. have some connections with…与…有联系;190. take root 生根;被牢固树立191. be obliged to sb. 感激某人192. die out 灭绝193. so…that… 如此…以至于194. accuse sb. of… 指责某人干某事195. be interested in doing sth. 对…感兴趣196. come to 开始;逐渐;进而197. believe in 相信198. a sort of某种的199. habitual thought 习惯思维200. grammatical pattern 语法结构。
2019考研英语翻译必考词汇背诵(2)
2019考研英语翻译必考词汇背诵（2） System
n.系统; 体系,制度, 体制
Technique
n.技巧, 手法, 技术
Technology
n.科技(总称); 工艺; 应用科学,工业技术
Therefore
adv.所以, 为此, 所以, 故…; 由此得出
Thought
n.思索, 思维水平; 思想, 思潮
trait
n.人的个性, 显著的特点, 特征, 一点点, 少许(of)
Transfer
vt. & vi.转移; 迁移 n.转移; 转让; 转录
Transport
n. 运输, 运输工具,流放犯 vt. 传送, 运输, 流放
Treat
n.款待, 招待 vt.对待, 看待, 处理
Trend
n.(海岸、河流、山脉等)走向, 方向,趋势, 倾向, 流行, 时尚Undergo
vt.经历, 承受
Understanding
n.了解; 相互理解, 谅解; adj谅解的; 通情达理的
Unique
adj.独一无二的, 仅有的, 特有的, 少见的
Until
prep.到…为止,在…以前
conj.到…为止,在…以前,直到…才
validate
vt.证实; 确证,使生效; 使有法律效力
Vanish
vi.消失, 突然不见, 绝迹
Various
adj.各种不同的, 各种各样的
View
n.展望, 视野, 眼界, 观点, 看法
Whereas
conj.但是, 而
Whether…or
是…还是。
2019考研英语备考：英语必背高频短语整理
【篇一：经济贸易类】1.改革产业结构 reform the structure of industries2. 亏损企业 loss-making enterprises3. 搞活企业 enliven enterprises4. 加快现代化步伐 quicken the modernization drive5. 跨国公司transnational corporation / multinational corporation6. 解放生产力 emancipate/ liberate productivity7.振兴国家经济 invigorate our state economy8.全面深化改革 deepen reform all round9.提高经济效益 improve economic results10.宏观经济调控 macro-economic control and management11. 经济实力 economic strength12. 经营机制 operative mechanism13. 整顿经济秩序 rectify economic order14. 引进竞争机制 introduce a competitive mechanism15. 建立技术密集型企业 set up technologically-intensive enterprises16. 招商引资 canvass business and introduce investment17. 房地产 real estate18. 经济特区 special economic zone19. 基础设施 infrastructure facilities20. 豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects21. 投资热点 investment hot spot22. 外向型经济 export-oriented economy23. 按劳分配 distribute according to the work performance24. 打破平均主义 break / abandon equalitarian25. 沿海开放城市 open coastal cities26. 国民生产总值 Gross National Product27. 扶贫项目 anti-poverty project28. 协调发展 coordinate the development29. 住房改革 housing reform30. 社会保障体系 social security system31. 数字时代 digital times32. 信息高速公路 the information superhighway33. 虚拟社区 virtual communities34. 市场萧条 slack market35. 假冒伪劣商品 fake and poor quality commodities36. 谋取暴力 reap colossal profits37. 投诉 lodge complaint38. 贸易争端 trade disputes39. 乱收费 random charges40. 市场疲软 sluggish market41. 实行优惠政策 launch a preferential policy42. 繁荣市场 flourish the market43. 加入世贸组织 accession to the WTO/ entry into the WTO44. 消费者协会 consumer’s association45. 消费者购买力 consumer purchasing power46. 新兴市场 emerging market47. 抑制消费 control / inhibit consumption48. 无形资产 intangible assets49. 有形资产 tangible assets50. 市场占有率 market share51. 严重违约 grave breach of contract52. * bubble economy53. 品牌效应 brand effect54. 企业重组 reshuffle of enterprises55. 贸易壁垒 trade barrier56. 人才流失 brain drain57. 商业炒作 commercial speculation58. 扩大内需，刺激消费expand domestic demand and consumption59. 拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth60. 连锁反应 chain reaction / domino effect61. 竞争优势 competitive edge62. 经济结构调整 economic restructuring63. 经济增长点 economic growth point ; growth engine64. 经济过热 overheated economy65. 分期付款 installment payment66. 从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy67. 不良贷款 non-performing loan68. 促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy69. 脱贫致富 shake/cast off poverty and set out a road toprosperity70. 资源优化配置 optimizing the allocation of resources【篇二：教育与科学技术类】1. 素质教育 quality-oriented education2. 启发式教学 heuristic education3. 复合型人才 interdisciplinary talent4. 九年制义务教务教育 nine-year compulsory education5. 德智体美劳全面发展all around development of moral, intellectual,physical,aesthetics and labor education6. 因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude7. 人才流失 brain drain8. 陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste and temperament9. 学生减负 alleviate the burden on students10. 学术交流 academic exchanges11. 德才兼备 have both political integrity and ability12. 攻读硕士学位 study for a doctoral degree13. 文科生 students of liberal arts14. 理科生 students of science15. 爱国主义教育 education in patriotism16. 毕业论文 graduation thesis17. 义务教育 compulsory education18. 高等教育 higher education19. 教育部 Ministry of Education20. 世界观﹑人生观﹑价值观 word outlook, outlook on life and values21. 科教兴国 rely on science, technology and education to rejuvenate the nation22. 可持续发展战略 strategy of sustainable development23. 技术密集型产品 technology-intensive product24. 新兴学科 new branch of science25. 边缘学科 frontier science26. 电脑病毒 computer viruses27. 电子商务 e-commerce; e-business28. 数字地球 digital globe29. 人工智能 artificial intelligence30. 网上犯罪 cyber crime31. 信息高速公路 information highland32. 网民 netizen33. 虚拟现实 virtual reality34. 基因工程 genetic engineering35. “神舟六号”载人飞船 manned spacecraft Shenzhou VI36. 网络经济 cyber-economy37. 网虫 netter; Internet geek38. 网恋 cyber romance; virtual romance39. 科技扶贫 support poor areas using technology40. 科研攻关 work towards key technological breakthroughs【篇三：环境法律医疗类】1. 温室效应 green-house effect2. 沙漠化 desertification3. 过度放牧 overgrazing4. 过度捕鱼 over-fishing5. 滥砍乱伐 clear-cutting6. 退耕还林 return cultivated land to forest7. 沙尘暴 sand storm8. 生态危机 ecological forest9. 破坏生态平衡 destroy / upset the ecological balance10. 自然保护区 nature reserve11. 环境绿化 environmental greening12. 禽流感 bird flu13. 疯牛病 mad cow disease/ BSE14. 口蹄疫 foot-and-mouth disease15. 非典 severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)16. 偷税﹑骗税 tax evasion and tax fraud17. 扫黄打非eliminate pornography and illegal publications18. 严打斗争 strike-hard campaign19. 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序a new and rational new international political and economic order20. 外交纷争 diplomatic disputes21. 维护世界和平 safeguard world peace22. 国际惯例 international common practice23. 民族*主义 ethnic separatism24. 宗教极端主义 religious extremism25. 世界的基本格局 basic world pattern【篇四：文化社会生活类】1. 彩票 lottery ticket2. 保健食品 health-care food3. 暴发户 new rich; upstart4. 下岗工人 laid-off workers5. 人口老龄化 aging/ graying population6. 人口高峰 baby boom7. 人口负增长 negative population growth8. 再就业工程 re-employment project9. 自由职业者 free lancer10. 性别歧视 sexual discrimination11. 性价比 cost performance12. 水货 smuggled goods13. 文化渗透 cultural infiltration14. 跳槽 job-hopping15. 公益广告 public-interest advertisement16. 出国热 craze for going abroad17. 社会福利制度 the social welfare system18. 享受公费医疗 enjoy public health care19. 世界卫生组织 World Health Organization (WHO)20. 吸毒者 a drug addict21.传销 pyramid-selling; multi-level marketing22. 流动人口 moving population23. 黄昏恋 twilight love24. 贺岁片 New Year film25. 记者招待会 press/ news conference【篇五：政治类】1. 不正之风 bad / harmful practice2. 霸权主义 hegemonism3. 奔小康 strive for a better-off life4. 持续发展 sustainable development5. 社会主义物质文明 socialist material wellbeing6. 社会主义精神文明 socialist culture and ideology7. 实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation8. 发展是硬道理 Development is an invariable truth9. 坚持四项基本原则 uphold the four cardinal principles10. 多极化 multi-polarization11. 科学技术是第一生产力 Science and technology are the primary productive force.12. 机构臃肿 overstaffing in organization13. 机构改革 institutional restructuring; streamlining14. 反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government15. 核心竞争力 core competitiveness16. 减员增效 downsizing of staff and improving efficiency17. 减轻农民负担 reduce farmer’s burdens; lighten the burden on them18. 跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development19. *集中制 democratic centralism20. 讲诚信﹑反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating21. 强权外交 power diplomacy22. 求同存异 seek common ground on major issues while shelving differences onminor ones23. 综合国力 comprehensive national strength24. 滥用权力 abuse one’s power; misuse one’s authority25. 廉政建设 build a clean and honest government26 思想僵硬 fossilized concept27 拜金主义 money worship28. 知识产权 intellectual property right29. 走* get in by the back door / enter by the back door30. 贪脏枉法 take bribes and bend the law31. 以权谋私 abusing power for money32. “一国两制”的原则 the principle of “one country, two systems:”33. 全国人民代表大会 National People’s Congress34. 与国际接轨 synchronize with the world; accord with international norms35. 最低生活保障制度systems for ensuring a minimum standard of living36. 养老保险 endowment insurance37. 以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction38. 实事求是 seek truth from facts39. 试点工程 pilot project40. 战略伙伴关系 strategic partnership。
考研英语翻译题常考词组60条
下面，整理了60个考研英语常用词组，一起测试一下还有没有不熟悉的，快拿小本本记上。
1. at the thought of 一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance，accidentally) 偶然地，意外without accident(=safely) 安全地7. of one's own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely) 自愿地，主动地8. in accord with 与…一致;out of one's accord with 同…不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11.on one's own account1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself) 依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider) 把...考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)14. account for(=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明15. on account of(=because of) 由于，因为16. on no account(=in no case，for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to(=be in the habit of，be used to) 习惯于19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行，按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt…(for)(=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)23. in addition(=besides) 此外，又，加之24. in addition to(=as well as，besides，other than) 除…外25. adhere to(=abide by，conform to，comply with，cling to，insist on，persist in，observe，opinion，belief ) 粘附;坚持，遵循26. adjacent(=next to，close to) 毗邻的，临近的27. adjust...(to)(=change slightly) 调节;适应28. admit of(=be capable of，leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地29. in advance(before in time) 预告，事先30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of (=make the best of，utilize，make use of，profit from，harness) 利用33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意，一致35. ahead of 在…之前，超过…;ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1)不肯定，不具体2)在谣传中37. above all(=especially，most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的38. in all(=counting everyone or everything，altogether) 总共，总计39. after all 毕竟，到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎40. allow for(=take into consideration，take into account) 考虑到，估计到41. amount to(=to be equal to) 总计，等于42. answer for(undertake responsibility for，be liable for，take charge for) 对…负责43. answer to(=conform to) 适合，符合44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁; appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of (=consent to，be in favor of，favor，agree to，consider good，right) 赞成，approve vt. 批准50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方)53. be ashamed of(=feel shame，guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证，使…确信55. attach(to)(=to fix，fasten; join) 缚，系，结56. make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.) 试图做…57. attend to(=give one's attention，care and thought) 注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon，serve，look after) 侍候，照料58. attitude to/toward …对…的态度、看法59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把...归因于...，认为是...的结果60. on the average(=on average，on an average) 平均。
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2019年考研英语翻译常考的245个词组
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关于翻译，有些固定的短语表达大家必须要清楚，下面整合了245个常考的词组，大家注意看看背背。
1. be determined by 由…所决定
2. have something to do with 与…相关
3. be central to sth. 是…的核心
4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反
5. be due to 因为(常做表语)
6. be deprived of 被剥夺
7. respond to 对…作出反应
8. as the basis of 依据/根据
9. be born with 天生具有
10. In contrast 相比之下
11. shut off 关上，停止，切断
12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何; in no case 决不
13. or so 大概，大约
14. at the rate of 以…的速率
15. take time 花费时间
16. be likely to 可能;倾向于
17. result in 导致
18. not nearly 远不能;远非
19. head into走向;陷入(危机)
20. in the matter of 关于;就…来说
21. make…possible 使…成为可能
22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来;加上
23. in the fashion of 以…方式
24. such…as 像…一样
25. refer to…提到;谈到
26. agreement on 一致意见
27. be comparable to 和…相当;犹如
28. in terms of 根据;按照;在…方面
29. on the whole 总体来说;大体上看
30. draw a conclusion 得出结论
31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度
32. only if 只要
33. the same…as 与…一样
34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏
35. nothing but 只不过是
36. by means of 通过;借助于
37. by the help of 通过…的协助
38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说
39. manage to do sth. 设法做到
40. extract …from 从……提炼出
41. out of…起源;来源;根据
42. build up 建立;树立
43. by no means 绝不
44. be compared with 与……相比
45. a sort of 某种
46. set…… in motion开始;
47. differ in…在…方面不同
48. go through 经历;经受;仔细检查
49. in the one case =on the one hand
50. in the course of the day=during the day
51. a train of=a series of=an array of=a variety of
52. revolve around 围绕…转;以…为中心
53. not so much…as 与其说…不如说…
54. because of 因为
55. move forward 向前发展
56. in short 简来说之;总之
57. as we call it 我们所谓的
58. the reach of science 科学能够到达的范围
59. a series of 一系列
60. over the years 多年以来
61. turn…on…转向，朝向
62. rather than 而不是
63. at the expense of=at the cost of 以…为代价
64. vice versa反之亦然
65. depend on 取决于
66. driving force 驱动力
67. social inequality 社会不公
68. in doing sth 在…过程中
69. divert…from 把…从…转移
70. lie with 取决于;在于
71. be validated by 被…验证/证实
72. whether…or 是……还是
73. depend upon…and on 取决于…还取决于…
74. depend upon…and upon 取决于…还取决于…
75. such…as 例如，象这种的
76. in general 通常;大体上;一般来说
77. for example 比如
78. compensate for 补偿;赔偿
79. underprivileged youngster 贫困的/下层社会的年轻人
80. grow up 长大
81. under…circumstances 在…环境下
82. be results of 因为…
83. social needs 社会需求
84. to some extent 在一定水准上
85. come to the conclusion 得出结论
86. make demand of 对…提出要求
87. scientific establishment 科研机构
88. in detail 详细地。