人教版高中英语必修二第一单元
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics的重要知识点
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics的重要知识点1. 词汇与短语:- look into:调查- consider:认为,考虑- in return:作为报答- take apart:拆开- make into:制成- remove:移走- belong to:属于(无进行时和被动语态)- rather than:而不是- remain:保持不变- be popular among/with:在……中流行- survive:幸存下来,后面可以直接加表示“灾难”的名词,如war, flood, fire, accident, earthquake, shipwreck等。
翻译时,可以先将survive后的名词译成“经过……后”,然后再译“幸存下来”。
2. 语法与句型:-注意理解并掌握属于(belong to)这个短语的无进行时和被动语态的特点。
-学习如何在句子中正确使用survive这个单词,并理解其与其他表示“幸存”的单词或短语的区别。
3. 话题与语境:-本单元主题为“文化遗迹”,涉及到文化遗迹的定义、重要性、保护方法等相关话题。
在学习过程中,可以通过阅读相关的文章、观看纪录片等方式,加深对文化遗迹的理解。
-学习如何在不同的语境中运用所学的词汇和短语,如讨论文化遗迹的保护、描述文化遗迹的特点等。
4. 写作技巧:-学习如何撰写关于文化遗迹的文章,包括介绍文化遗迹的历史背景、文化价值、保护现状等。
-掌握在文章中正确运用所学的词汇和短语,使文章表达清晰、准确。
5. 听力与口语:-通过听力材料了解不同地区的文化遗迹及其背后的故事。
-练习用英语讨论文化遗迹相关的话题,提高口语表达能力。
通过掌握以上知识点,学生可以更好地理解和运用英语来讨论文化遗迹这一话题,提高英语综合运用能力。
高中英语新人教版必修第二册UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGEREADINGANDTHINKI
2. 根据文章内容完成空格。
protection
saving
damage turned to proposal
taken down
solutions
success
provide nation
Ⅲ. 文本素养提升: 阅读技能综合运用 1. 根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句。
译文: _新__旧__更__替__的__时__代__已__经__到__来__, 在走向未来的过程中, 我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
*(2019·江苏高考)A city is the product of the human hand and mind, reflecting man’s intelligence and creativity. 城市是人类的(双手)和思想的产物, 反映了人的智慧和 创造力。
_______________________________________________ _b_a_c_k_a_n_d__w_i_ll_l_o_s_e_i_ts__v_a_lu_e_._T_h__e_g_o_v_e_r_n_m__en_t__sh__o_u_ld_ _k_e_e_p_t_h_e_r_i_g_h_t_b_a_l_a_n_c_e_b_e_t_w_e_e_n__th_e__c_o_n_s_tr_u_c_t_io_n__a_n_d_ _th_e__p_r_o_te_c_t_io_n__o_f_t_h_e_m_.
【构词规律】 根据给出的构词规则完成下面空格。 1. 动词+后缀-al构成其同源名词 propose→proposal n. 提议 arrive→_a_r_ri_v_a_l n. 到达 approve→_a_p_p_r_o_v_a_l n. 同意 survive→_su__rv_i_v_a_l n. 幸存
人教版高中英语必修2unit1课文知识点详解
take a fancy to sb./sth. 喜欢上,爱上某人/物
fancy dress聚会时所穿的奇装异服 fancy oneself (as sth.)自命不凡,自负
即学即用 (1)今晚你想不想出去? Do you fancy going out this evening?
(2)她自以为是个严肃的演员。
Ⅲ.典型句式运用
1.This gift was the Amber Room,which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.这件礼物就是琥珀 屋,它之所以有这个名字,是因为造这间房子用
了好几吨琥珀。
daughter. 她的女儿先她而去,这让她十分难过。
归纳总结
survive vt.比„„活得长;(经过„„)活(保存) 下来;vi.活下来;幸存;残留。
(1)survive sth.在„„之后仍然生存;从„„中逃
பைடு நூலகம்
生
survive sb.(by...)比„„活得长(几年) survive on sth.靠„„存活下来 survive from...从„„存活下来;流传下来 (2)survivor n.生还者
Book 2
Unit 1
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.His parents died in the earthquake,but luckily he survived . 2.She did not fancy the idea of going out in the dark because she was afraid of darkness.
你能证实五月十日你在什么地方吗?
人教版高一英语必修二unit 1全
剩余之意时,作后置定语。
remaining apples apples left (2)remain 和stay表示“保持某一状态 ”时可通用;但着 重指在别人已离去或事情有变动以后,继续保留或保持原本 状态用remain。
[学以致用] 2.完成句子 ①我在伦敦一直待到五月。 I __________________________ until May. ②虽然已进入四月,天气仍然还很冷。 The weather ________________________ in April.
remain vi.保持不变;剩下;剩余;停留;逗留; 仍然,依然
(1)用作系动词,构成系表结构。
Everyone remains silent/in silence. +adj. +n. Peter became a judge but John remained a fishman. He remains seated. p . p 过去分词 remain +in/at 介词 ... It remains to be seen whether you +to do/to be done are right. +doing She remains working at night.
times.
survivor n.生还者;幸存者 survival n.存活;幸存 练习:
The couple__________the accident,but nobody knew
how they________.Finally he________his wife by ten years.这 对夫妇在这场事故中幸免于难,但是没有人知道他们是如何 幸免于难的。最后他比他的妻子多活了10年。 答案:survived;survived;survived
高中英语人教版必修2《Unit 1 Cultural Relics》课件
• 6. • 7.
vi.下沉,沉下 adj.贵重的,有价值的
• 8.
n.风格,风度,类型
• 9.
adj.本地的,当地的
• 10. • 11.
vi.爆炸 n./vi.辩论,辩论
• 【答案】 1.select 2.design 3.fancy 4.remove
• 5.worth 6.sink 7.valuable 8.style 9.local
...
【解析】 根据首句可知,作者 12 岁就成为了园丁,由 此考生可以假想,后文的内容应当触及作者是如何走上园艺 这条路的,考生应依照这个思路去理解下文。
【技能点拨】
完形填空的首句或前几句话一样是完全的,这样便于考 生理清思路,抓住文章的线索。由首句的提示及上下文之间 的关系便能进一步了解短文的内容,为正确解题提供了根据。 所以考生在做题时,若能认真读懂首句或前几句,就可以根 据它们判定出文章的大意或主题,这样有助于有效地完成完 形填空。
利用首句肯定文章的文体:如果文章开头交代事情产生 的时间、地点以及人物等,这极可能就是一篇记叙文;如果 文章开门见山点明话题或作者的观点,那么极可能就是说明 文或议论文。
【实例透析】
1. (2012·辽宁高考)When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter,he did not expect much.Yet right from the start,eight years ago,there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat.He 36(named) her Inky.
人教版高中英语必修二第一单元笔记-全.doc
人教版高中英语必修二第一单元笔记B2U1重点单词和短语1.survive幸免The boy survived in the earthquake, but became an orphan.幸存These customs have survived from earlier times.生存Is there anyone who has survived the car accident that happened last month.比活得长A survived B by 3 years2.amaze使吃惊;惊讶What you did amazed me!to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的是To one's amazement, the visiting team won.in amazement 惊奇的They looked at me in amazement.区别:amazing的含义是"令人吃惊的",多用来修饰事物。
Amazed的含义是"吃惊的",多用来修饰人,也可用来修饰人的表情。
3.design图案;构思;设计I like the design of that carpet.be designed to do 目的是This fund is designed to help those worthy students.be designed for sb./sth.打算给......用The room is designed for their daughter4.decorate装饰;装修be decorated with 用装丫吊The exhibition is decorated with many trees. ©decoration (n.)装饰品Do you like the decorations?5.belong vi.(和to习惯搭配)属于为……的_员(不用于被动结该和进行时态)Mr. While belongs to the football club.6.remove vt. vi.remove to/into 搬至!]They are going to remove into a new building. 脱掉Please remove your shoes (相当于take off)解雇He was removed from the post.7.doubt vt. n.怀疑;疑惑There's no doubt about his ability.怀疑;不信I doubt his honesty.There is no doubt that...毫无疑问 .....There is some doubt whether...对于... 有疑问There is no doubt about...对毫无疑问8.worth adj.值得的This is really/well/very much worth doing.相当于……的价值(后接钱数或类似词语)This house is worth 12000 yuan.9.sink vi.(情绪)低沉When they heard the news , their spirits sank.倒下来The soldier sank to the ground badly wounded.下沉;沉下lO.explode vi.突然爆发His anger exploded急居0增力口India's population has exploded in the last three years.爆炸声The explosion could be heard a mile away.ll.fancy vt.认为,想象,想要。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage知识点总结归纳完整版(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、I will never forget such a beautiful village _____ I spent my childhood with my grandparents. A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that答案:C考查定语从句。
句意:我永远不会忘记这样一个美丽的村庄,我在那里和我的祖父母度过了我的童年。
_____ I spent my childhood with my grandparents是定语从句,修饰a beautiful village。
在从句中,I 是主语,spent是谓语,my childhood是宾语。
关系词在从句中作地点状语,因此应该用关系副词where引导该从句。
故选C。
2、I have bought the same dress ________ she is wearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what答案:A考查定语从句。
句意:我买了一件和她穿的一样的衣服。
分析可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词dress 被the same修饰,且在从句中作宾语,只能用关系代词as引导。
故选A。
小提示:3、The only thing________can be done is to stop them from going there. A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who答案:A考查定语从句。
句意:唯一能做的就是阻止他们去那里。
分析句子结构,________can be done是一个定语从句,修饰先行词The only thing,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,当先行词被the only修饰时,用that不用which,故选A。
4、The reason ________I’m here to tell the story is that I made the right decision. A.whyB.becauseC.thatD.which答案:A考查定语从句。
人教版英语必修二第一单元
Fast Reading
1. Why was it called the Amber Room? (Para 1)
Because several tons of amber were used to make it.
2.What did Peter the Great give in return?
4 Catherine Ⅱ
D. had it moved outside St Petersburg.
5 The Nazi army
E. gave it to the Czar as a gift.
F. built a new Amber Room after 6 The Russians and Germans studying pictures of the old one.
The rebuilding of the Amber Room was 2003__c_o__m_p__le_t_e_d_.________________________.
Detailed information about the Amber Room
Color
yellow-brown
Birthplace
Part 2 ( Para 2 & 3) The introduction of the Amber Room.
Part 3 (Para 4)
The rebuilding of the Amber Room.
Part 4 (Para 5)
The missing of the Amber Room.
Join the correct parts of the sentences together.
Prussia
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1知识点详解
必修(bìxiū)2Unit1单元知识梳理(shūlǐ)和能力组合1.survive幸存(xìnɡ cún),经历…而活着2.amaze 使惊讶3.select精选4.design 设计5.fancy奇异的6.style风格7.remove除去8.doubt怀疑9.reception接待10.light点燃 11.wonder惊奇 12.evidence证据 13.trial尝试;审判 14.explode爆炸 15.sink下沉 16.debate辩论1. belong to属于2. in search of搜寻3. in return作为回报4. at war交战5.take apart拆开6. think highly of高度评价7. be used to do被用来做8. rather than而不是9. more than不仅仅 10. less than少于 11. care about在乎 12. add …to…增加 13. agree with同意 14. see for oneself亲自看 15.at that time在那时 16.serve as充当 17. by the light of 借着…的光 18. be designed for 为…而设计 19.no doubt 无疑 20. the entrance to 通往…的入口1.There is no doubt that…: 毫无疑问,…2.It takes somebody some time to do something. 做某事花某人多长时间3.This was a time when…在这个时期…4.It can be proved that…可以证明,…5.can’t have done something不可能做过某事Part 1. Warming up1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?只是存在的时间长就足够了吗?survive vi.幸免;生还;幸存vt. 经历……而幸存;比……活的时间长Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived. 在这次撞车事故受伤的6个人中,只有2个人活了下来。
人教版高中英语必修二unit 1
Unit 1 Cultural Relics教学内容一.Words1. survive v. survival n. 生存,幸存survivor n. 幸存者(1) vi. 继续生存或存在Some interesting customs have survived from accident times. 一些有趣的风俗已经从古代留下来了。
(2) vt. (经历某遭遇后)幸存;幸免于;(从困境等中)挺过来;艰难度过Luckily, most people survived Yushu Earthquake. 幸运的是,大部分人幸免于玉树大地震。
The company managed to survive the crisis. 公司设法度过了危机。
(3) vt. 比……长寿;比……活得长She survived her husband by five years. 她比他丈夫多活了5年。
2. select vt. 选择,挑选;选拔selection n. 选择,挑选,选拔搭配:select sb. to do sth. 选择某人在某事;select…as 挑选……作为……;select…from 从……中选出……They selected him to make a speech at the opening ceremony. 他们推选他在开幕式上致辞。
He was selected as the representative of the district. 他被选为那个地区的代表。
She selected her favorite book from her collections and read to her children. 她从藏书中选了那本最喜欢的念给她的孩子们听。
辨析:select, choose与pickselect 强调精心地选择,侧重客观性的选择。
We selected some for seeds. 我们选了一些做种子。
人教版高一英语必修二第一单元单词讲解
第一单元:Unit 1 Friends1.1 Friendship 友谊1.1.1 Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. It’s a special bond between people that can bring a lot of happiness and positive influence.1.1.2 友谊是我们生活中最重要的事情之一。
这是一种人与人之间的特殊通联,它可以带来很多快乐和积极的影响。
1.2 Acqu本人ntance 相识的人1.2.1 An acqu本人ntance is someone you know, but not very well.1.2.2 相识的人是你认识的人,但不是很了解。
1.3 Peer 同龄人1.3.1 A peer is someone who is the same age or has the same abilities as other members of a group.1.3.2 同龄人是和你同龄或具有相同能力的人。
1.4 Mate 伙伴1.4.1 A mate is a friend or apanion, especially a male friend.1.4.2 伙伴指的是朋友或伴侣,尤其是男性朋友。
1.5 Confide 吐露秘密1.5.1 To confide is to tell someone secrets or private feelings, usually because you trust them.1.5.2 吐露秘密是指告诉别人秘密或私人感情,通常是因为你信任他们。
1.6 Get along 和睦相处1.6.1 To get along means to have a friendly relationship with someone.1.6.2 和睦相处意味着和某人有着友好的关系。
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元知识清单
必修二Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元知识清单一、重点单词1.mount n.山峰vt.爬上;骑上vi.爬;登上2.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的3.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区4.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级5.app n.应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式)6.balance n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡7.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地8.department n.部;司;科9.within prep.& adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内10.issue n.重要议题;争论的问题vt.宣布;公布11.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领12.attempt n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试13.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的14.download vt.下载n.下载;已下载的数据资料15.entrance n.入口;进入16.process n.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工17.overseas adj.海外的adv.在海外18.exit n.出口;通道vi.& vt.出去;离去19.parade n.游行;检阅vi.游行庆祝;游行示威20.mirror n.镜子21.roof n.顶部;屋顶22.dragon n.龙23.forgive vt.& vi.(forgave,forgiven) 原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅24.quality n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj.优质的;高质量的25.further adv.(far的比较级)更远;进一步26.opinion n.意见;想法;看法27.forever adv.永远;长久地二、重点单词变形1.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地→create v.创造2.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级→promotion n.提升,提拔,晋升3.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)→apply v.应用;涉及;申请→applicant n.申请人;求职者4.balance n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的,均衡的5.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地→unlikely adj.不太可能的adv.不太可能地6.limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定→limited adj.有限的→limitation n.限制;局限7.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠→prevention n.预防;阻止;防止8.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠→contribute vi.& vt.捐献;捐助9.investigate vi.& vt.调查;研究→investigation n.调查10.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领→conductor n.(公共汽车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥11.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→donation n.捐赠→donor n.捐赠者;捐赠机构;献血者;器官捐献者12.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→appear vi.出现13.professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手→profession n.行业,职业14.entrance n.入口;进入→enter vi.& vt.进入15.tradition n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的;惯例的三、重点词组1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to 让步;屈服3.keep balance 保持平衡4.lead to 导致5.make a proposal 提出建议6.turn to 向……求助7.prevent...from... 阻止;不准8.donate...to... 向……捐赠……9.make sure 确保;设法保证10.all over the world 在世界各地11.work on 从事12.be familiar with 熟悉四、单元重点词汇讲解1. 【词汇拓展】proposal ____________n. 建议;提议;求婚→____________v. 提议;计划;求婚答案:proposal,propose【即学即练】1.The Security Council has rejected the latest peace ______(propose).2.People proposed __________________(investigate)the case carefully.3.I propose that we ________________(hold) a meeting to discuss this.4.His _____________that the system should be changed was rejected.5.The ________________ of the motion tonight is Jonathan Hesk.6.The government ________________ changes to the voting system.答案:1.proposal 2.investigating 3.should hold 4.proposal 5.proposer 6.proposed 2.【词汇拓展】___________adj.可能的adv.可能地→___________adj.不(太)可能的adv.不(太)可能地【即学即练】1.What will____________(like) happen if one has a positive attitude?2.Studies show that people are more likely___________(suffer) from back problems if they always sitbefore computer screens for long hours.3.___________________(很可能) they will be fired by the company because of their fault.4.____________________(你可能会) the art of traditional Chinese painting better through the exhibition.答案:1.likely 2.to suffer 3.It’s likely that 4.You are likely to understand3.【词汇拓展】____________vi.&vt.捐献;捐助→____________捐款;贡献;捐赠答案:contribute, contribution【即学即练】1.He was awarded a prize for his ___________ (contribute) to world peace.2.Finally he decided to contribute his invention ________ society.3.This study may contribute to ________ (treat) anxiety and depression.4.In my opinion,reading the English newspaper regularly does contribute to ________(improve) myEnglish level.5.I make a proposal that we (should) make joint efforts to (做出贡献)___________ ocean protection.答案:1.contribution 2.to 3.treating 4.improving 5. make contributions/a contribution to4.【词汇拓展】____________n. 行为;举止→___________n. 指挥家;导体答案:conduct, conductor【即学即练】1.We ___________________ (正在进行一项调查) of the students’ attitude towards learning English.2.He conducted _________ (he) far better than expected.答案:1.are conducting a survey 2.himself5.【词汇拓展】________ vt. (尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→________ n. 捐赠者;赠送者→ ________ n. 捐赠;捐赠物;赠送答案:donate, donater, donation【即学即练】1.Now I am writing an e-mail to tell you something about our ________(donate)books.2.Given the chance, I would make ________ (donate)to those who still live under the bottom line of themodern living condition.3.The old man __________________________(把大量钱捐赠给学校). It enables the students toreturn to their classroom.答案:1.donated 2.donations3.donated a lot of money to the school6. attempt n. & vt. 企图;试图;尝试【即学即练】1.I’ll attempt ___________ (answer) all your questions.2.If you fail _____ the first attempt, there is no need to care about that.3.Every year about 40,000 people ________ (尝试) to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.4.Soon the tea room became lively with every international student _________(attempt) to make their own tea.5.If you fail ________ the first attempt, there is no need to be upset about it.6.In the next few days,we ________________________________(我们试图) our beloved dog Spottyin each and every corner,but in vain.答案:1.to answer 2.at 3.attempt 4.attempting 5.at 6.attempted/made an attempt to search for 7.worthwhile adj. 值得做的【即学即练】1.It is worthwhile ____________________________ (experience) the local culture.2.I’m writing to recommend ___________________ (一部值得看的电影) to you.答案:1.experiencing/ to experience 2.a worthwhile movie8. take part in 参加;参与同义participate in/join in【即学即练】1.信任在友谊中起着重要作用。
人教版高中英语必修二第1单元重点句型及精讲
Module 2 Unit 1 Cultural Relics 1. Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.Don’t look the gift horse in the mouth. 不要挑剔别人送的礼物。
Look A in BStop looking me in the eye.情态动词+ have done 表示对过去推测,反义疑问句谓动词have/ did。
但若句中有过去时间状语,则只能用did。
对过去虚拟,从句用had done, 主句用情态动词+ have done。
If引导的虚拟从句中出现should/ had/ were时,可将if去掉,此三词调到句首。
If you had done it, you needn’t have worried so much.Had you done it, you needn’t have worried so much.2. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.过去分词做定语,与所修饰词构成被动关系。
It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.When I was little watching scary movies, she would say it would give me bad dreams.3. Frederick William,to whom the amberroom belonged, decided not to keep it. Belong to介词后面的whom不能被who替换。
人教版新课标高中英语必修二 Unit 1 知识点明细
人教版新课标高中英语必修二Unit 1 知识点明细Unit 1Cultural relicsPart 11. have to 强调客观条件的制约而“不得不”。
must 表主观上认为“必须”否定形式是don’t have to和needn’t,不必。
mustn’t是禁止。
2. rare 珍贵的, 稀有的Snow is quite rare in this area。
rarely与hardly, seldom位于句首时,句子用部分倒装语序。
Rarely do we see them nowadays.Hardly had he got home when he began to cook.3. survive survival n. 生存,幸存;survivor n. 幸存者,生还者vi.活下来,幸存Of the 6 people injured in the crash, only 2 survived.Vt. (1) survive sth.幸免于,经历...仍活着(2) survive sb by+时间.比...活得长The company managed to survive the crisis(危机)The old lady survived her husband by ten years.4.in search of =in the/one’s search for 寻找search for 寻找search for my booksearch sb./sp for sth.搜查某人/某地以找到Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.in need of 需要in favor of 支持in terms of在…方面;就…而言in view of 鉴于,考虑到in danger of 处于危险中in fear of唯恐in case of 以防in charge of 掌管,负责in place of 取代,代替in praise of 为了表扬in memory of为了纪念in honor of 为了纪念;为了庆祝;为了表示敬意5. amaze ( amazing , amazed, amazement) vt.使吃惊sth amaze sb→sb be amazed by/at/with sthto one’s amazement look at sb in amazement【比较】surprise , astonish , amaze6. design vt.design sth for sb→sth be designed for sb为…而设计/准备,打算用作be designed to do ... 目的是by design=on purpose故意(反)by chance/accident偶然地The experiment is designed to test the new drug.The films designed for adults aren’t fit for children.7. fancy (1).adj. 别致的,奇特的These clothes are too fancy for me.(2). vt. 想象,设想;爱好fancy doing sthI can’t fancy h is doing such a thing.Do you fancy a glass of coffee? I don’t fancy walking in the rain.(3).n. 喜爱have a fancy for 爱上…,对…入迷8. decorate vt. 装饰,装潢,点缀,装点decoration n.decorate sth with… 用...装点.→be decorated withThe students are decorating their classroom with flowers and balloons.The classroom is decorated with flowers and balloons.9. jewel 【C.】a jewel 一件珠宝,引申为“受重视的人或物”jewellery 【U.】a piece of jewellery 一件首饰10. belong to 不用于进行时态和被动语态,作定语用v-ingbelongings n. 财产,所有物Put the book back where it belongsOur headmaster keeps telling us that the future ____ the well-prepared.A. belongs toB. is belonged toC. is belonging toD. will be belonged toAs is known to us all, America is a developed country___ the First World. A. belonging B. belonged C. belonging to D. belonged to11. in return/reward for作为...对回报in turn依次,轮流= by turns;转而,反过来Can I buy you lunch in return for your help?Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.12. at war 在战争中,交战中at表状态The two countries have been at war for 5 years.at peace/at work/ at play /at school/at table /at breakfast/Part 21. remove the mountain / hat / sb’s doubts / be removed from office(school)移走;脱去;消除;免职,离去I can’t _____ the dirty points from my shirt.2. less than少于rather than而不是more than超过,不仅仅,非常other than除了There is nobody here other than me.The teacher, rather than his students, has been invited.3 doubt n. / vt. 怀疑,疑惑beyond / without doubt 无疑地;必定I doubt whether / if he will comeThere is no doubt that he is right. / I don’t doubt that…There is some doubt whether it is true. (同位语从句)There is no chance/possibility that…不可能There is no need to do…没必要There is no point/sense in doing sth没有意义4. remain link.v 保持是,仍是remain silent/a farmer/ seated/sitting/at homesth remains to be done.It remains to be seen whether her colleagues will agreevi. 剩下,留下remaining /left 剩下的the remaining money / the money leftkeep /remain /staykeep 对原状态的继续和维持keep quiet/keep calm/keep healthy/fit remain周围事物离开或发生变化后,主语仍停留或保持某状态stay 处于静止状态stay awake /stay still5. the former view/boss the former…the latter…前者…后者Of the two plans the latter is better than the former6. be (well) worth n / doing (主动表被动)be worthy of n / of being done /to be doneIt is worthwhile +to do sth. / doing sth.The book is worth reading. The place is worthy of a visit. The book is worthy of being read. The book is worthy to be read. This is a house worth $50,000.7. local adj./n.=native 本地的;本地人8. apart adv.分离,不在一起;相隔/距We are living apart now. The two houses are 500 meters apart. take apart拆开/卸tell apart 辨别,区分apart from 除…之外put/set sb apart from sb 使…显得优越或独特The little boy took the clock apart to find out how it worked.His use of language sets him apart from other modern writers.9. prove+ n./ clause/sb (to be)adj./n vt.We have proved our courage in battle. He proved himself to be honest.Franklin’s experiment proved that lightning and electricity are the same.link. v+ (to be) + adj. /n.结果是,证明是What he said proved (to be) right.=turn out10. evidence Un.证据,证词;痕迹,迹象; 明显/白It is evident/clear/obvious that…很显然11. trial n.审判;试验be on trial在试验/审判中trial and error 反复试验,不断摸索undergo(stand)trial受审判12. agree with + sb./sb’s words/what sb. said/sb’opinionagree to+ plan /arrangement /decisionagree on在某方面达成一致The damp weather doesn’t agree with me.13. think(speak) highly/well/much of 高度评价think badly/poorly/little/ill of 对…评价低think nothing of it别在意/客气,没什么(交际);不把…当一回事,觉得…无所谓She thinks nothing of walking thirty miles a day.14. debate vt./vi./n. under debate/hold a debatedebate with sb about sth.Part 3 Summing Up【词汇】rare valuable survive dynasty amaze amazing select design fancy style decorate jewel artist belong troop reception remove wooden doubt former worth local apart painting castle trial evidence explode entrance sailor informal debate【重点词组】in search of belong to in returnless than at war take apart think highly of【语法】定语从句(Ⅲ)1.限制性定语从句In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.This was a time when the two countries were at war.2.非限制性定语从句This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1 Cultural relics全解(含练习和答案)
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1 Cultural relics全解(含练习和答案)Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.valuable adj. 贵重的;有价值的This is one of the most valuable lessons I learned.这是我所学到的最宝贵的教训。
2.survive vi. 幸免;幸存;生还Of the four people in the car accident,only one survived.车祸中的四个人,只有一个人幸免于难。
[快速闪记](1)survive from 从……流传下来survive on 靠……活下来,靠……生存(2)survivor n.幸存者;生还者survival n.幸存;存活3.amaze vt. 使吃惊;惊讶He amazed everyone by passing his driving test.他通过了驾驶考试,这让大家很惊奇。
It is amazing that she should have said nothing about the murder.令人惊奇的是她竟然对这桩凶杀案不置一词。
[快速闪记](1)amazing adj.令人吃惊的,常用来修饰令人吃惊的人或物。
(2)amazed adj.(感到)吃惊的,常用来修饰表示人的名词或代词。
(3)amazement n.惊奇,惊愕4. select vt. 挑选;选择Which place in the world would you select as your perfect home?你选择世界上的什么地方作为你最理想的安家之地呢?5.design n.设计;图案;构思vt. 设计;计划;构思This bike is designed for children.这种自行车是为儿童设计的。
[快速闪记](1)by design=on purpose 有意地;故意地be designed for sb/sth 为某人或某物设计be designed to do sth 设计来做某事be designed as sth 设计为(2)designer n.设计者6. belong vi. 属于;为……的一员This nice house belongs to Mr.Black.这座好房子属于布莱克先生。
人教版高中英语必修二 第二册第一单元 Lesson 1 Opening page Listening
子
sentences.
ym 词
A word with the opposite meaning is used in the sentence or nearby sentences.
ym 词
A word with a similar meaning is used in the sentence or nearby sentences.
World Heritage Centre: Heritage is our legacy遗产 from the
past, what we live with today, and
what we pass on to future generations. “文化遗产是过去人类所创造,由现 代人类继承并传之后世。”
高一—人教版—英语必修二—第一单元
Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Lesson 1 Listening and Speaking
Learning objectives for Unit 1: At the end of Unit 1, you will be able to: 1. form your own ideas about cultural heritage and
rock carving and taking notes.
--They seem to be from different
countries.
2) In the classroom, three students are
Actuasing something.
The palace was destroyed years ago. By studying old photos of the former palace, they have made the new one look exactly like the old one. Clues: destroyed years ago; studying old photos; made the new palace like the old one Guess: The former palace means “the palace that _w_a_s__b_u_il_t_b_e_f_o_r_e_b_u_t_w__a_s_d_e_s_t_r_o_y_ed__”.
高中英语新人教版必修二 Unit 1高频考点整理
高中英语必修二Unit 1高频考点1.balance vt. 使平衡;权衡 n.平衡;均匀【教材原句】Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.在发展和文化遗址的保护之间找到并保持适当的平衡是一个巨大的挑战。
(1)keep (one's)balance 保持平衡lose (one's)balance 失去平衡out of balance 不平衡keep the balance of... 保持……的平衡(2)balanced adj. 平稳的;安定的;和谐的keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食(3)balance...and/with... 同等重视/兼顾……和……balance sth. against sth. 使……与……抵消;权衡……与……【熟词生义】[2018·北京卷]Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological imbalances.每个人,无论他们是谁,都有心理失衡。
[2018·北京卷]The main purpose of the passage is to propose new means to keep ecobalance.本文的主要目的是提出保持生态平衡的新方法。
2.likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地【教材原句】Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt's cultural heritage.大坝的水可能会破坏一些寺庙,并摧毁作为埃及文化遗产重要组成部分的文物。
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Unit 1 Cultural RelicsThe first period (Warming up and Pre-reading)贵阳三十七中彭青娥Teaching goals:1.Target languageCultural, survive, remain, state, rare, dynasty, vase, belong to2. Learning ability goalsHelp the students learn how to talk about cultural relics and have the sense of protecting cultural relics.Teaching important pointsTalk about cultural relics and what should be done with them.Teaching difficult points:How to talk about cultural relics.Teaching methods:Group discussion and presentation.(cooperative learning)Teaching procedures:Step1 Warming-upT talks about some famous world heritages to the students. Raise the Ss’ awareness that there are some well-known cultural relics both at home and abroad. Ask the Ss to try their best to think of the cultural relics that they know.T: Boys and girls, look at the title of this unit, tell me what the topic of this unit is.Ss: The topic of this unit is cultural relics.T: Do you know what cultural relics are?(Ss can find the answer from the Warming up.)T: OK, very good. Now let me tell you some details about cultural relics. Cultural relics are traces of features surviving from a past age and serving to remind people of them. They represent the culture of a place and some periods of history. Canyou give me some examples of the cultural relics?S1: The Great Wall.S2: The Pyramids in Egypt.S3: The Imperial Palace. ……T: Well done. (T can give more examples) Unfortunately, some of them are in danger because they are destroyed, and some of them were lost because someone stole them. Now imagine that you work for the state office of cultural relics. You are sent to a small town where you find a relic that was stolen from a palace. It is a rare Ming Dynasty vase. The man who has it insists that it belongs to his family. What will you say to him? Work in pairs to discuss this question, and then I’ll ask some Ss to tell me your answers.3 minutes later, ask some Ss to give their answers.Step 2 Pre-readingT: OK, class, do you think these cultural relics are beautiful?Ss: Yes, very beautiful.T: Suppose one of them got lost, how would you feel and what will you do with it?S1: Try our best to find it.S2: Protect the others in order that they will not lost. ……T: Thanks for your good suggestions. If you find a cultural relic, what will you do with it? You can make a dialogue with your partner on this question.T can practice it with a student to give an example.Sample dialogueT: If you found a cultural relic, what would you do with it?S1: I don't know.T: Would you want to keep it?S1: Of course not.It doesn't belong to me.T: Then why don't you go to your community council?S1: I'm not sure I could trust the people there.What if the person I give it to keeps it for himself?T: Good question.What do the rest of you think?S2: I guess I would ask my parents what to do with it.T: That's a good idea.Anyone else have an idea?S3: I would ask my brother.He is a policeman.Ask some Ss to act their dialogue out.Step 3 Homework1.Preview the reading passage and do exercise I in the part “Learning aboutlanguage”.2.Ask the Ss to look for more cultural relics. The students can go to the library oruse the Internet to search for information.Record after teaching:_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________The Second Period(Reading and comprehending)Knowledge:Learn some new phrases and some new sentence patterns.Ability:1.Learn some detailed information about the Amber Room.2.Improve the students’ reading ability.3.Train the students’ ability to grasp key information while listening.4.Train the students’ speaking ability.Emotion:1.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.2.Enable the Ss to talk about the story of the Amber RoomTeaching important points:1 .The new words and expressions;2. Learn some detailed information about the Amber Room;3. Train the students’ ability to coop erate with others;4. Train the students’ speaking ability.Teaching difficult points:1.Words: ton, stone, heat, design, fancy, style, jewel, king, reception, light, mirror,wonder;2. Phrases: look into, belong to, in search of, in return, at war, take apart, think highly of;3. Sentence patterns:(1) There is no doubt that…..(2) This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because almost seven thousand tons of amber were used to make it.4. Improve the students’ reading ability.5.Train the stu dents’ ability to grasp key information while listening.Teaching methods:1.Listening to the tape.2.Learning and practicing.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Greetings and lead-inT: We learned some cultural relics yesterday. Do you still remember them? Give me some examples, please.Students give their answers.T: Very good. Today we’re going to learn another cultural relic. Look at the two pictures on pages1—2; do you know what it is called?Ss: The Amber Room.T: Yes, It’s called the Amber Room.Step2 Fast reading:T: Do you want to know more about the Amber Room? Read the passage first and try to answer the questions:1、Why it is called the Amber Room?2、What else were used to make the room besides amber?3、Why was the Amber Room first built?4、When and why did Frederick William I give the Amber Room to Peter the Great?5、What did Catherine II do with the Amber Room?6、When and how was the Amber Room supposed to have been lost?Five minutes later, ask some Ss to give their answers.Answers:1、It was given the name because almost seven thousand tons of ambers were used to make it.2、The Amber Room was also made with gold and jewels.3、It was made for the palace of Frederick I.4、1716,Frederick William I gave it to Peter the Great, as a gift of friendship.5、Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers6、In 1941, those two countries were at war. German army stole it.Step3 ComprehendingAfter finishing all the questions, ask the Ss to listen to the tape and try to get the main idea of the passage, then read the passage again by themselves and do the comprehending exercises.T: Now read the passage again and finish the exercises of comprehending.The Ss begin to do the exercises. After a while, Teacher begin to collect the answers. Later, teacher gives the answers.Step 4 Post-readingRead the passage again to get important information about the text In Search o f the Amber Room.Step 5 Speaking or Reading aloudPlay the tape for the students to listen and follow in order to let them know how to read the text.Step 6 Homework1.Read the text several times.2.Do exercise 3 on Page 4.3.Do exercise 1 on Page 42 (Ss’ Book)The Third Period(Text analyses and language points)Knowledge:1.Words: ton, stone, heat, design, fancy, style, jewel, king, reception, light, mirror, wonder;Phrases: look into, belong to, in search of, in return, at war, take apart, think highly of;2. Sentence patterns:(1)In 1770, the room was completed the way (that) she wanted it(2) There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Kingsburg, which was at that times a German city on the Baltic Sea.Ability:1.Learn the usage of some difficult words and expressions.2.Train the students’ ability to remove the difficulties while reading.Emotion:1.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.2. Know what happened to the Amber Room3.Know the importance of protecting the cultural relics by learning the story ofamber roomTeaching important points:1.Train the students’ ability to read d ifferent English names.2.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.Teaching difficulties:1.The explanation of some difficult words and expressions.2.Train the students’ ability to remove the difficulties while reading.Teaching procedures:Step 1 RevisionT: In the last period, we learned something about the Amber Room and we also know that this room has a strange history, could you tell me what happened to this room chronologically?The Ss talk it about by themselves for some minutes, and then T gives the answer: Built in Prussia-- Frederick William I--- Sent it to Peter the Great (Russian)-- winter palace Czar--- Catherine II Move outside St Petersburg-- The war between(R&G) Nazi German Secretly stole--Sent to Konigsberg (G)—mystery--- Now RebuiltStep 2 HomeworkIn order to master the usage of these words and expressions, please do some related exercises.1.Translate the sentences on Page 42 into English. Write the English sentences inone of your exercise book and hand it in tomorrow.2.Finish the Reading Task on Page 45.The Fourth Period(Learning about Language)Knowledge:1.Learn some new words of this unit.2.Do some exercises of this unit.Ability:1.Learn to write out the words according to their explanation in English.2.Improve the students’ ability of translating.Emotion:Train the students’ ability to cooperate with each other.Teaching important points:1.Learn the new words.2.Train the students’ translating skills.Teaching difficulties:1. Learn to choose the correct words according to the meanings.2. How to improve the students’ translating skills.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Revision.Check the homework exercises.Have a dictation of some words and expressions of reading part.Step 2 Learning about Language.1. Ask the Ss to find the word that means each of the following (Discovering useful words and expressions.) from the reading passage.The Ss begin to do this exercise. After a while, teacher begins to collect their answers and give the correct answers.2.T: Look at the dictionary entry for the phrasal verb “belong to”, and match the meanings with the sentences in the right box.belong to phr v (T)a.to be the property of: That coat belongs to me.b.to be a part of; be connected with: That top belongs to this box.c.to be a member of: He belongs to a large family.Warning:“Belong” is not used in the continuous tense or the passive voice.Eg. The computer is belonging to my sister. (F)The computer is belonged to my sister (F)The computer belongs to my sister. (T)The Ss begin to do this exercise. After a while, teacher begins to collect the answers. Later, teacher gives the right answers.3.T: let’s look at exercise 3.The preposition sometimes indicates a state, condition ora continuous activity. Look at the sentence of exercise 3 and try to express each ofthem in another way.After several minutes, T gives the answers.Step 3 Homework1.Finish Ex1 on P4: find out the sentences with attributive clause.2.After class, read the passage on Page 5.。