人教版八年级上Units1-3单元常见考点失误解析与自我检测

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八年级上人教版Unit1-3课本知识点总结

八年级上人教版Unit1-3课本知识点总结

八年级上人教版Unit1-3课本知识点总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise?【重点短语】1.go skateboarding 去玩滑板2.hardly ever=almost never 几乎从不3.surf the Internet 上网冲浪4.as for… 至于……(用来引出另外的话题)5.keep in good health=keep healthy 保持良好的健康状态6.three or four times 三或四次7.take care of…= look after… 照顾,照料……8.get good grades 取得好成绩9.once or twice a week 一周一或两次10.be good / bad for… 对…… 有益/ 有害be good to sb. 对某人友好be good with sb. 跟某人相处的好11. be different from 跟…… 不同扩展:the difference between A and B A 和 B 的区别反义:be the same as 跟…… 一样12. take / do exercise = do / play sports 做运动,锻炼do morning / eye exercises 做早/眼操13. kind of 有点14. some time 一段时间sometime 某个时刻some times 几次sometimes 有时候【重点句型】--What do you usually do on weekends? --I usually play soccer.--How often do you shop? --I shop once a month.How many hours do you sleep every night?So you see, I look after my health. 所以你瞧,我很注意我的健康。

人教版八年级英语上Units1-3单元同步常见考点失误解析与自我检测

人教版八年级英语上Units1-3单元同步常见考点失误解析与自我检测

单元同步常见考点失误解析(八年级上册)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.多可以拿这些苹果中的任何一个。

误:You may take anyone of these apples.正:You may take any one of these apples.解析:anyone与anybody一样,表示“任何人”,其后不可跟 of短语,用作主语时跟单数动词。

如:Is there anyone at home?家里有人吗?—Did you see anyone there?你在那儿看见任何人吗?—Yes, I saw someone there.我在那儿看见一些人。

any one 的意思是“任何一个(人或物)”,用来表示只限一个,通常与of短语连用。

如:Any one of us can do the work.我们任何人都能干这项工作。

You can take any one of the books.你可以拿其中任何一本书。

[课文要点]Did you go with anyone? (P2)2. 你想去什么有趣的地方吗?误:Do you want to go somewhere interesting?正:Do you want to go anywhere interesting?解析:somewhere意为“在某处”,常用于肯定句,anywhere意为“在随便什么地方”,一般用于疑问句或否定句。

如:He lives somewhere near here.他住在附近某处。

Did you go anywhere yesterday?你昨天到什么地方去了吗?I am not going anywhere tomorrow.明天我不想去任何地方。

[课文要点]Did you go anywhere interesting? (P2)3. 由于生病,我爷爷住院了。

八年级英语上册Units1-3知识归纳(通用3篇)

八年级英语上册Units1-3知识归纳(通用3篇)

八年级英语上册Units1-3 知识归纳(通用3篇)八年级英语上册Units1-3 知识归纳篇1八年级上册units 7—9 知识归纳一、词语辨析:1、win, beat二者都有“打赢;取胜”之意,但宾语不同:win后面所接的宾语一般是指一场比赛、一场辩论或一次战斗等等。

如:he came first and won the race.他跑在最前面,赢得了这场比赛。

beat后面所接的往往是比赛、辩论或战斗的对手,即宾语通常是人。

如:the girls' team beat us in the football match.在那场足球比赛中,女子队打败了我们。

i’m sure jim will win the match.we won the first place in the sports meeting. 我们赢了第一名。

i’m afraid they will beat us.i hope we can beat t he boys’ team. (男子队,相当于人。

)2、join, join in, take part in1)加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体,用join,不可用join in。

如:①he will never forget the day when he joined the party.他永远也忘不了他入党的那一天。

②his brother joined the army three years ago.他哥哥是三年前参军的。

join还可解释为“连接”。

如:①the railway joined the two cities.铁路把两个城市连接起来了。

②the two clauses are joined by a conjunction.两个分句由一个连词连接起来。

2)说参加某种活动用join in,如说“与其人一起做某事”,则用join sb. in sth. / doing sth. 。

人教版八上Unit1-3核心语法梳理复习

人教版八上Unit1-3核心语法梳理复习

八上Unit1-3核心语法考点一复合不定代词(1)anyone\anybody, someone somebody\, no one\nobody, everyone\everybodyanything, something, nothing, everythinganywhere somewhere nowhere everywhere (2)用法:1.不定代词与形容词连用时,形容词须后置。

(anything interesting)2.否定句和疑问句中some变any­;3.委婉语气some不需要变any (Would you like some water?)4.复合不定代词做主语,谓语动词用三单(Everyone _______(know)me here.)跟踪练习1.(湖北中考)—I'm worried about tomorrow's talent show.—Be confident! If you don't believe in yourself, _______will.A.nobody B.anybody C.everybody D.somebody2. There isn't ____ water in the cup.A.any B.many C.some D.the3. ----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?”----“All right.”A.some; some B.any; any C.some; any D.any; some4.Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.A.important anything B.anything importantC.important something D.something important考点二seem的用法【课文原句】Still no one seemed to be bored.(八上P3)1.Seem to do sth2.seem+adj3.Seem to be+adj\n4.It seems\seemed that5.Seem like... 好像\似乎6.There seems to be ... 似乎有跟踪练习考点三decide的用法decide (not) to do sth.“决定(不)做某事”,=“make a decision (not) to do sth.”。

人版英语八年级上unit1_unit3综合检测试题及答案解析

人版英语八年级上unit1_unit3综合检测试题及答案解析

人教版英语八年级上unit1-unit3综合检测试卷(满分120分,答题时间120分钟)听力部分(共20分)Ⅰ.录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

每小题约有5秒钟的读题时间和5秒钟的答题时间。

(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)1. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. A teacher.2. A. Yes, there are. B. Yes, there will. C. No, there aren’t.3. A. By bus. B. With his parents. C. Next Sunday.4. A. Sounds good. B. Yes, you are right. C. You are welcome.5. A. Sure. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s all right.Ⅱ.录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

每小题约有5秒钟的读题时间和5秒钟的答题时间。

(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)6. Which one is Sam?A. B. C.7. What does the woman think of sitcoms?A. Enjoyable.B. Interesting.C. Boring.8. What does the woman mean?A. The man has to wear a skirt to school.B. The man should not wear a skirt to school.C. The teacher likes school boys to wear skirts.9. Who likes traveling around the world?A. Cindy.B. Joe.C. Both of them.10. How does Susan advise Bob to go to the farm?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By bike.Ⅲ.录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

人教版八年级上册英语各单元知识点及检测(自主整理)

人教版八年级上册英语各单元知识点及检测(自主整理)

人教版八年级上册英语知识点Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of…一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出;查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有I have nothing to say but to wish you a happy birthday.32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……Seem (not) to do The teacher seemed to say something about it.It seems + that 从句It seems that no one knows what happened in the park. There seems to be+名词There seems no need to wait longer.33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?==why don’t you do sth.46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……So +adj. + a/an +n.可数单数+(that 从句)so +adv.+(that 从句)Such +a/an +adj.+n.可数单数(that 从句)such +adj. + adj.+n.可数复数或不可数n.+ (that 从句)47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快三、重点句子:1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的?2. Long time no see. 好久不见。

人教版中考英语一轮复习之八年级上册Unit1-3知识点、语法汇总讲义

人教版中考英语一轮复习之八年级上册Unit1-3知识点、语法汇总讲义
9.health(n.)→__________(adj.)健康的→____________(adj.)不健康的
10.die(v.)→___________(adj.)死的→____________(n.)死亡
11.win(v.)→______(过去式)→_________(n.)获胜者
12.true(adj.)→____________(adv.)真正;确实→___________(n.)事实;真相
13.close(v.)→________(adj.)近的→________(adj.)关着的
14.bad/badly→____________(比较级)→_____________(最高级)
15.cheaply(adv.)→___________(adj.)便宜的→____________(反义词)贵的
25.person(n.)→_______________(adj.)个人的;私人的
26.own(adj.)→___________(v.)拥有→____________(n.)拥有者
27.___________(adj.不同的)→______________(adv.不同地)→___________(n.差别,差异)
5.hungry(adj.)→______________(n.)饥饿
6.hard(adv.)努力→_____________(adv.)几乎不
7.full(adj.)→____________(adj.反义词)空的
8.little(adj.&adv.)→___________(比较级)→__________(最高级)
中考一轮复习之
八上Unit1-3
一【重点词汇】
1.few(adj.)→___________(比较级)→____________(最高级)

八上英语人教版错题整理

八上英语人教版错题整理

八上英语人教版错题整理英文回答:1. Unit 1。

A. Error: "He like basketball."Correction: "He likes basketball."B. Error: "are you from China?"Correction: "Are you from China?"C. Error: "My hobby is sing."Correction: "My hobby is singing."2. Unit 2。

A. Error: "What is your name?"Correction: "What's your name?"B. Error: "Where you live?"Correction: "Where do you live?"C. Error: "How old you are?"Correction: "How old are you?"3. Unit 3。

A. Error: "My name is Jack."Correction: "I'm Jack."B. Error: "I am from America."Correction: "I'm from America."C. Error: "I am 12 years old."Correction: "I'm 12 years old."4. Unit 4。

A. Error: "What is your favorite subject?"Correction: "What's your favorite subject?"B. Error: "What do you do on weekends?"Correction: "What do you do at the weekend?"C. Error: "My favorite subject is Math."Correction: "My favorite subject is Maths."5. Unit 5。

人教新目标版八年级英语上册Unit1-3单元重点考点检测

人教新目标版八年级英语上册Unit1-3单元重点考点检测

人教新目标版八年级英语上册Unit1-3单元重点考点检测I. 高频单词1. 母鸡2.活动3. 建筑物4.商人5.差别6.雨伞7. 鸭8.家务事9.节目10. 秋千11.健康12.结果13.心智14. 牙科医生15.杂志16. 得分17.比赛18. 镜子19.成绩等级20. 精彩的21.厌倦的22.潮湿的23.足够的24.饥饿25. 外向的26.勤奋的27.有才能的28.严肃的29.必需的30.在任何地方31.我自己32.你自己33.在…下面34.两次35.尽管36.差不多37.大声地38.安静的39.清楚地40.真正41.似乎42.想知道43.等候44.(使)摆动45.死亡46.赢得47.伸手48.感动;触摸49.打破50.信息II. 重点短语1. 相当多2.写日记3. 决定做某事4. 尝试做某事5. 因为6.至少7.例如8. 多于9.少于10. 关心11.只要;既然12.与…不同13.使表现出14.和…相同15.实际上16.与…相似的17. 几乎从不18. 感觉到19.充满20.与某人分享某物21. 嘲笑某人III. 考点聚焦考点1. 你去了一些有趣的地方吗?()1. A smile costs ______, but gives so much.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD.everything( ) 2. I really want to travel to ________. It is really noisy in the city.A. anywhere peacefulB. somewhere peacefulC. anywhere beautifulD. somewhere beautiful( ) 3. I went to New York City. But I bought _______ for myself because _______ there was very expensive.A. something; anythingB. nothing; everythingC. nothing; somethingD. anything; everything考点2: ? 你多久锻炼一次?( ) 1. —________ does Lin Tao go skateboarding?—Once a week,..A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How soon( ) 2. —________ is the Changjiang River?—I heard that it is about 6600 kilometers.A. How soonB. How longC. How oldD. How far( ) 3. —________ will Tom come back?—In two days.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far( ) 4. —________ have you worked on the computer?—For two hours.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far考点3: 他有时候看电视。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit-1-3阶段检测试题(带答案)

人教版八年级英语上册Unit-1-3阶段检测试题(带答案)

人教版八年级英语(上)第一阶段(Units1-3)检测试(题)卷I.词汇考查。

(25分)1.根据句意及首字母填空。

(每题1分,共10分)1)The man have nothing to eat for two days, so he is very h ________.2)The music is too boring, so all of us d________ it.3)The beaches were w________. We had a great time there.4)It’s raining hard now, take the u__________ with you, or you will be wet.5)Do you have a good h_________ of study?6)My grandfather e________ every day and never eat junk food, so he is very healthy.7)There is something wrong with your teeth, so you must go to the d________.8)My father thinks it’s n_________ for us to learn English well.9)Don’t talk. Please sit here q__________.10)Many students show their t__________ in the school talent show.2.用所给词的适当形式填空。

(每题1分,共10分)1)Lots of __________ (trade) come to China on business(经商)every year.2)The movie was so __________ (bore) that she couldn’t help(不自禁地)sleeping.3)Now the visitors often see more and more __________ (build) anywhere in China.4)Do you know some __________ (different) between British(英国的)English and American English?5)Mo Yan is a famous Chinese __________ (write) in the world.6)There are at __________ (little) fifty students in her class, I think.7)Liu Ying never goes to the hospital for her teeth ___________ (clean).8)John plays football as __________ (good) as his brother Jack.9)Lin Peng is a lot ______________ (outgoing) than me.10)Do you know the famous ___________ (say) about “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”3.动词填空。

人教版八年级英语上册《单元同步常见考点失误解析与自我检测》Units 1-3

人教版八年级英语上册《单元同步常见考点失误解析与自我检测》Units 1-3

《单元同步常见考点失误解析与自我检测》根据人民教育出版社义务教育七年级至九年级英语教材编写,本书与教学同步,按单元编写,采用对照汉语句子,列举正误句和扼要解析的方法。

在解析中对在词法、句法、习惯表达法等常见考点所产生错误的原因进行简要分析,以帮助同学们记取前车之鉴,在英语学习中不犯或少犯错误。

每单元安排了自我检测题,同学们可通过练习加深对常见考点的理解和运用。

单元同步常见考点失误解析(八年级上册)作者:胡扬朋(江西省中学英语特级教师)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.多可以拿这些苹果中的任何一个。

误:You may take anyone of these apples.正:You may take any one of these apples.解析:anyone与anybody一样,表示“任何人”,其后不可跟 of短语,用作主语时跟单数动词。

如:Is there anyone at home?家里有人吗?—Did you see anyone there?你在那儿看见任何人吗?—Yes, I saw someone there.我在那儿看见一些人。

any one 的意思是“任何一个(人或物)”,用来表示只限一个,通常与of短语连用。

如:Any one of us can do the work.我们任何人都能干这项工作。

You can take any one of the books.你可以拿其中任何一本书。

[课文要点]Did you go with anyone? (P2)2. 你想去什么有趣的地方吗?误:Do you want to go somewhere interesting?正:Do you want to go anywhere interesting?解析:somewhere意为“在某处”,常用于肯定句,anywhere意为“在随便什么地方”,一般用于疑问句或否定句。

2022人教新目标八年级上册英语Unit 1--3知识点和测试题

2022人教新目标八年级上册英语Unit 1--3知识点和测试题

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?本单元的语法:1.复习一般过去时;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。

一、不定代词(1)左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词,some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词;(2)一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句,以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no one为两个单词);(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。

He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。

(肯定句用something,形容词important放后)Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything,形容词special放后) Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗?(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere,形容词interesting放后)(4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。

Everyone is here today. 今天每个人都在这里。

二、重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.go to the mountains 上山/进山3.stay at home呆在家4.go to the beach去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp去参观夏令营7. study for tests为考试而学习\备考8. go out出去9. quite a few相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)10. take photos照相11. most of the time大部分时间12.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物13. taste good. 尝起来很好taste(尝起来)、look(看起来)、sound(听起来)为感官动词,后跟形容词14. have a good\great\fun time过得高兴,玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself) 15. nothing…but+动词原形:除了……之外什么都没有He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。

最新人教版八年级英语上册Units1-3单元常错易错题汇总(精品试卷)

最新人教版八年级英语上册Units1-3单元常错易错题汇总(精品试卷)

Exercises for Units 1—31. She goes to the movies t__________ a week.2. Mr. Smith is very healthy a__________ he is seventy years old.3. D_________ milk is good for my health.4. Chinese is quite d__________ from English.5. She does sports every day. Her healthy l__________ helps her get good grades.6. You are a little heavier. You’d better eat l_________ food than before.7. ---- What’s your favorite p__________? ---- It’s Lucky 52.8. He d__________ a lot of water 3 minutes ago. He was very thirsty.9. It’s not difficult to keep ____________ ( health ).10. How many ____________ ( dictionary ) do you have, Sandy?11. Tom often helps me _________ ( clean ) my room on weekends.12. There are many ____________ ( different ) between my lifestyle and yours.13. Look! The reporter _____________ ( interview ) the famous star.14. I’d like ___________ ( have ) a cup of tea.15. It’s interesting for _________ ( we ) to learn English.16. If you have a toothache, you should see a d__________.17. Although she studies hard, her English is not i____________.18. ---- What’s the m________ with Nancy? ---- She has a headache.19. We listen with our ears and talk with our m___________.20. I want something to drink because I am very t__________.21. English is very useful. So it’s i___________ to learn it well.22. He is very busy at the m___________. You can come to see him an hour later.23. The doctor told me to take the m__________ three times a day.24. Don’t be l___________ for school again.25. Everybody g__________ tired sometimes.用所给词的适当形式填空。

人教版八年级上册英语1-3单元 知识归纳及习题

人教版八年级上册英语1-3单元 知识归纳及习题

人教版八年级上册英语1-3单元知识归纳及习题Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重要词组、短语1、go on vacation去度假2、stay at home 待在家3、go to the mountains 去爬山4、go to the beach去海滩5、visit museums 参观博物馆6、go to summer camp 去夏令营7、quite a few相当多8、study for为……学习9、go out 出去10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11、taste good 尝起来味道好12、have a good time玩的开心13、of course当然可以14、feel like感觉像……/想要(feel like doing sth想要做某事)15、go shopping购物16、in the past 在过去17、walk around绕……走18、too many 太多(后接可数名词复数)19、because of 因为(后接名词或名词短语)20、one bowl of 一碗……21、find out 查出来/发现22、go on继续23、take photos照相24、something important重要的事情25、up and down上上下下26、come up出来二、重要句子(语法):1.Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了?---I went to New York City.我去了纽约2.Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带了人吗?---No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不,没有人在这儿,大家都去度假了。

3.Did you buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗?--Yes, I bought something for my father.对,我给父亲买了一些东西。

人版英语八年级上unit1_unit3综合检测试题及答案解析

人版英语八年级上unit1_unit3综合检测试题及答案解析

人教版英语八年级上unit1-unit3综合检测试卷(满分120分,答题时间120分钟)听力部分(共20分)Ⅰ.录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

每小题约有5秒钟的读题时间和5秒钟的答题时间。

(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)1. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. A teacher.2. A. Yes, there are. B. Yes, there will. C. No, there aren’t.3. A. By bus. B. With his parents. C. Next Sunday.4. A. Sounds good. B. Yes, you are right. C. You are welcome.5. A. Sure. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s all right. Ⅱ.录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

每小题约有5秒钟的读题时间和5秒钟的答题时间。

(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)6. Which one is Sam?A. B. C.7. What does the woman think of sitcoms?A. Enjoyable.B. Interesting.C. Boring.8. What does the woman mean?A. The man has to wear a skirt to school.B. The man should not wear a skirt to school.C. The teacher likes school boys to wear skirts.9. Who likes traveling around the world?A. Cindy.B. Joe.C. Both of them.10. How does Susan advise Bob to go to the farm?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By bike.Ⅲ.录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

人教版八年级英语上册--第三单元知识梳理和检测

人教版八年级英语上册--第三单元知识梳理和检测

人教版八年级上册--单元知识梳理和检测Lesson 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.单元基础自测一、单词过关1. /ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ/ adj. 外向的2. /ˈlaʊdli/ adv. 大声地3. /ˈkwaɪətli/ adv. 轻声地4. /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ n. 比赛5. /fænˈtæstɪk/ adj. 了不起的6. /ˈklɪəli/ adv.清晰地7. /ˈtæləntɪd/ adj. 有才能的8. /ˈsɪəriəsli/ adv. 严肃地9. /ˈmɪrə(r)/ n. 镜子10. /ˈnesəsəri/ adj. 必需的11. /tʌtʃ/ v. 触摸12. /ˈsɪmələ(r)/ adj. 相像的13. /ˈpraɪməri/ adj. 最初的14. /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ n. 信息15. /ʃeə(r)/ v. 分享二、用所给首字母或词的适当形式填空1. Don't at that old man. It's not polite(礼貌的).2. Call English Study Center at 443-5687 for more i if you want to know more.3. He is not funny, and he is always very s .4.—What does your little brother do?—He is a p school student.5. Health is very important. It is n for us to exercise every day.6. Li Ming is (talent) in singing.7. Most of the (kid) are very lovely.8. This problem is as (difficult) as that one.9. This summer is (hot) than last summer.10. Jack is (funny) than Paul.单元过关检测一、选择题( ) 1. Don’t lose heart. _______ you do, we’ll support you.A. HoweverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. Whenever( ) 2. —How about buying an iPhone 4s for your mother’s birthday?—Oh, maybe it’s too expensive, Dad. Do you know _______?A. how much does it costB. how much it costsC. how much it costD. how much did it cost( ) 3. Everyone is here _____ Lily, she is ill.A. besideB. exceptC. outsideD. besides( ) 4.—I hear Andy and Lily are going to have a party to celebrate their ten years of _____.—Really? They have ____for ten yearsA. marrying; marriedB. marriage; marriedC. marrying; got marriedD. marriage; been married( ) 5. Things are ____ on the moon ____on the earth.A. much lighter; thanB. much heavier; thanC. as heavy; asD. not so light; as( ) 6. —The radio ________that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.—Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaks( ) 7. “Three” is three times _________ “one” and twice _________ “one”.A. as much as; as much asB. more than; more thanC. as much as; more thanD. more than; as much as( ) 8. We have 3 rooms ____________, but I can’t decide ____________.A. to live; to choose which oneB. lived; choose which oneC. to live in; which one to chooseD. live; which one( ) 9. Shanghai is bigger than_____ in Jiangsu and bigger than _______in China.A. any city; any cityB. any city; any other cityC. any other city; the other citiesD. any other city; any city( ) 10. Her mother often forgets _____the door but this morning she remembered____ it.A. to close; to closeB. closing; closingC. to close; closingD. closing; to close ( ) 11.—Where do you know the 2012 Olympic Games will_________?—In London, the capital of Britain.A. happenB. holdC. be taken placeD. be held( ) 12. Great changes _______over the years.A. took placeB. was taken placeC. have taken placeD. happened( ) 13. I don’t know if Mr. Wang _____here tomorrow. If he ______, please tell me.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come( ) 14. The Smiths ______ sending e-mails ______ letters because it is faster.A. prefer; to writingB. prefer; to writeC. prefers; to writingD. prefers; to write ( ) 15. Why not______ an English language club to practice _____ English.A. join; speakingB. to join; speakC. joining; speakingD. take part in; speaking ( ) 16.—Lisa has made great progress these days. —________, and ________.A. So has she; so have youB. So has she; so you haveC. So she has; so you haveD. So she has; so have you单元知识汇总之形容词副词的比较级1. 概念:当两种物体之间相互比较时,用形容词或副词的比较级。

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《单元同步常见考点失误解析与自我检测》根据人民教育出版社义务教育七年级至九年级英语教材编写,本书与教学同步,按单元编写,采用对照汉语句子,列举正误句和扼要解析的方法。

在解析中对在词法、句法、习惯表达法等常见考点所产生错误的原因进行简要分析,以帮助同学们记取前车之鉴,在英语学习中不犯或少犯错误。

每单元安排了自我检测题,同学们可通过练习加深对常见考点的理解和运用。

单元同步常见考点失误解析(八年级上册)作者:胡扬朋(江西省中学英语特级教师)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.多可以拿这些苹果中的任何一个。

误:You may take anyone of these apples.正:You may take any one of these apples.解析:anyone与anybody一样,表示“任何人”,其后不可跟 of短语,用作主语时跟单数动词。

如:Is there anyone at home?家里有人吗?—Did you see anyone there?你在那儿看见任何人吗?—Yes, I saw someone there.我在那儿看见一些人。

any one 的意思是“任何一个(人或物)”,用来表示只限一个,通常与of短语连用。

如:Any one of us can do the work.我们任何人都能干这项工作。

You can take any one of the books.你可以拿其中任何一本书。

[课文要点]Did you go with anyone? (P2)2. 你想去什么有趣的地方吗?误:Do you want to go somewhere interesting?正:Do you want to go anywhere interesting?解析:somewhere意为“在某处”,常用于肯定句,anywhere意为“在随便什么地方”,一般用于疑问句或否定句。

如:He lives somewhere near here.他住在附近某处。

Did you go anywhere yesterday?你昨天到什么地方去了吗?I am not going anywhere tomorrow.明天我不想去任何地方。

[课文要点]Did you go anywhere interesting? (P2)3. 由于生病,我爷爷住院了。

误:My grandfather was in hospital because of he was ill.正:My grandfather was in hospital because of his illness.正:My grandfather was in hospital because he was ill.解析:because of 表示“因为”,是介词短语,后跟名词或代词。

如:He walked slowly because of his bad leg.他因为腿不方便而行走缓慢。

比较: because “因为”,是连词,引导原因状语从句。

如:It’s best to plant trees in spring because it’s warmer.最好春天种树,因为天气暖和。

[课文要点] And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. (P5)4. 星期天我有相当多的时间做作业。

误:I have quite a few time to do my homework on Sunday.正:I have much time to do my homework on Sunday.解析:quite a few意为“相当多;不少”,用于修饰可数名词复数。

time“时间”为不可数名词,应改用much或a lot of。

如:He has quite a few friends.他有相当多的朋友。

There are quite a few dictionaries in the library.图书馆有相当多字典。

[课文要点] We took quite a few photos there. (P2)5. 他是一位优秀的老师。

误:He is a very excellent teacher.正:He is an excellent teacher.解析:excellent意为“优秀的;极好的”,用作形容词,该词本身已含very good之意,所以excellent 前面不能再用very。

如:That’s an excellent film.那是一部极好的电影。

[课文要点]—Did everyone have a good time?—Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. (P3)6. 这是我自己的书。

误:This is myself book.正:This is my own book.解析:反身代词不能作定语用,要表达“自己的”这种说法时,可用“物主代词+own+名词”结构。

如:Is that your own house?那是你自己的房子吗?She makes all her own clothes.所有的衣服都是她自己做的。

[课文要点]I bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself. (P3)7. 我想要喝点水。

误:I feel like to drink some water.正:I feel like drinking some water.解析:feel like意为“想要”,相当于want,语气比want婉转些,但feel like后接动词-ing形式,不能接动词不定式。

如:I feel like going to bed now.我现在想睡觉。

feel like还可以表示“感觉像;摸起来像”。

如:It feels like a stone.它摸起来像块石头。

My legs feel like cotton wool.我感觉两条腿像棉花一样。

They made me feel like one of the family.他们让我觉得就是这个家中的一员。

还可以表示“想吃或喝……”Do you feel like a drink? 你想喝点什么吗?[课文要点]I feel like I was a bird. (P5)8. 请不要吃太多面包。

误:Don’t eat too many bread.正:Don’t eat too much bread.解析:many 与much都可以表示“许多”的意思。

many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词。

句中bread“面包”是不可数名词,应该用much。

如:You don’t have many apples.你没有许多苹果。

I have much homework to do today.今天我有许多家庭作业要做。

[课文要点]We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. (P5)9. 他的演讲单调乏味。

误:His speeches are bored.正:His speeches are boring.解析:bored意为“厌倦的;烦闷的”,主语是人,通常用于描述人。

如:The lecture was three hours long and we felt very bored.那堂讲座三个小时长,我们感到很厌倦。

He was easily bored.他很容易感到厌倦。

boring意为“令人厌倦的;没趣的”,主语一般是物,指事物使人感到无聊,通常用于修饰或描述物。

如:His talk is deadly boring.他的话真是让人烦死了![课文要点] Still no one seemed to be bored. (P3)10. 为什么你一直谈论那件事?误:Why do you keep to talk about it?正:Why do you keep talking about it?解析:keep doing something意为“不断(一直;老是)做某事”,其中doing something不能改成to do something。

如:It kept raining for three days.连接下了三天的雨。

[课文要点]My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on. (P8)11. 我们决定不玩电脑游戏了。

误:We decided not play computer games.正:We decided not to play computer games.解析:decide是及物动词,后跟名词、代词或带to的动词不定式作宾语。

不定式的否定结构为not to do something。

如:I decided to tell her about it.我决定要告诉她那件事。

They decided not to go to Beijing the next day.他们决定第二天不去北京。

[课文要点]It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. (P5)12. 我喜欢晚饭后散步。

误:I enjoy to take a walk after supper.正:I enjoy taking a walk after supper.解析:enjoy意为“喜欢”,是及物动词,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语,不可以接动词不定式作宾语。

如:I enjoy reading novels.我喜欢读小说。

The children enjoy watching a football match.孩子们喜欢看足球比赛。

[课文要点]I really enjoyed walking around the town. (P5)13. 他们昨天到达纽约。

误:They arrived New York yesterday.正:They arrived in New York yesterday.解析:arrive是不及物动词,通常接介词at (一般用于较小的地方)或in (一般用于较大的地方).如:We arrived at the station five minutes late.我们到车站晚了5分钟。

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