高一英语第二学期期末统考试卷
高一英语第二学期期末考试试卷(含答案)
第二学期期末考试高一英语注意： 1. 本试卷共10页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。
2. 听力材料均读两遍。
3. 选择题涂在答题卡上，46-50小题和非选择题答在试卷上，考试结束，交答题卡第二卷。
第一卷第一部分：听力（共六节，每小题1.5分, 满分30分）第一节请听下面5段对话，根据对话内容，选出最佳选项。
1. How did the man get the tickets?A. He bought them in the cinema.B. He ordered them on the Internet.C. He asked the woman to buy them.2. What color will the woman paint her room?A. Green.B. Yellow.C. Orange.3. How did the woman go to school today?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A hotel.B. A trip.C. Tickets.5. What does the man want?A. Water.B. Juice.C. Coca-cola.第二节听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. How many customers do they have today?A. 2.B. 6.C. More than 6.7. How does the man feel now?A. Happy.B. Calm.C. Worried.第三节听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。
8. How does Tony feel today?A. Excited.B. Pleased.C. Upset.9. When is the man out of work?A. Since April 15th.B. Since May 30th.C. Since April 30th.10.Why is the man going to be laid off(下岗)？A. Because he is a new employee.B. Because he is often late for work.C. Because he often makes his boss angry.第四节听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(含听力)(含答案)
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！第二学期期末考试高一英语试卷说明：1. 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
2. 卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，卷Ⅱ用黑钢笔或黑色签字笔答在答题纸上。
3. 答题纸填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号。
卷I（选择题共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman want to do first?A. Go up one floor.B. Go to the bus stop.C. Go to the boy’s classroom.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Can I put my books in your classroom for now? I don’t have time to go back up a floor and still make it to the bus on time.M: Sure. That way, we can go down together and sit beside each other on the bus.2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman think of the medicine?A. It doesn’t work.B. It makes her tired.C. It makes her lose the desire for food.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: How is the medicine I gave you working out? Sometimes it doesn’t work, or makes people tired.W: It works fine. My only complaint is that I don’t feel like eating anything.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How many cookies did John eat?A. Three.B. Four.C. Seven.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: John, please save the rest of the cookies for your sister. I made ten cookies. There are only three left. M: I didn’t eat them all! Dad had four!4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where are the speakers?A. On the plane.B. At a conference room.C. On the train.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Lucky you! You got the window seat!W: Why don’t we change places? I prefer to get up and walk around during the flight. Here, come rest by the window. It’s going to be a big conference. You’ve been looking tired since the meeting yesterday.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who might the man be?A. A librarian.B. A student.C. A novelist.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Hi. Are all novels in the fiction section, even new arrivals? I’m looking for something by a new novelist.M: I’m not sure. I just came here to study.W: Sorry to bother you. I thought you were a librarian!第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期英语期末考试卷(含答案)
2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期英语期末考试卷（含答案）（考试时间：120分钟；试题满分120分）第一部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ACosta Rica Animal Rescue ServiceWould you like to bottle-feed a baby monkey?Do you want to stand guard over baby sloths(树懒)as they learn to climb?Come and spend the summer in Costa Rica volunteering at a wildlife rescue center!You will help out at the shelter in the mornings,preparing breakfast for the animals and helping them heal on their road to recovery.You’ll also help with a variety of tasks such as cleaning the animals’ cages,preparing medicine,or any other work that is needed.In the afternoons,you’ll have the choice to take Spanish lessons at our school in the village,or head to the beach to relax.We will also go whitewater rafting(漂流)and biking,and visit the local BriBri tribe(部落).Plus,you can even cross another country off your bucket list with a day trip to Panama!Evenings are spent dancing to the beat of local village music,enjoying delicious dinners,and walking along the streets of the village.Price:$4,880 + AirfareDepartures:Jun 29-Jul 20; Jul 21-Aug 11Trip routes:Day 1:Depart from MiamiDays 1-21 ; Puerto Viejo>Turrialba>Cahuita>Panama>The BriBri tribeDay 22:Return flight to the USAOn this trip you will also:Earn up to 80 hours of community service credit (学分);Fly through the thick jungle on a zipline adventure;Learn about the inner operations of an animal rescue center;Sail along the coast for a day trip to Bocas del Toro,Panama;Take a guided night walk through the jungle to see wild animals come alive.1.Which of the following will the volunteers do in the mornings?A.Dance to the local music.B.Learn Spanish or relax on the beach.C.Feed animals or prepare medicine.D.Pay a visit to the local BriBri tribe.2.Where will the volunteers head for on the 22nd day of the trip?A.Turrialb.B.America.C.Cahuita.D.Panama.3.What can we know about the volunteers?A.They need to pay over 4,880 for this trip.B.They will stay in the rescue center for a month.C.They are required to stay indoors at night.D.No community service credit will be given at last.BEach nation has many good people who help to take care of others.For example,some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals,orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the aged.They read books to the people in these places,or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.Other young people volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old.They paint,clean up,or repair their houses,do their shopping or mow their lawns.For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers.College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts.Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains,the beaches,museums or other places of interest.Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.V olunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.4.Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?A.At a bus-stop.B.In a park.C.In a hospital.D.In a shop.5..How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?A.They mow their lawns,do their shopping and clean up their house.B.They cook,sew or wash their clothes.C.They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.D.They clean,wax and repair their cars.6.What is Big Brothers?A.It’s the name of a club.B.It’s a home for children who have no brothers.C.It’s the name of a film.D.It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.7.Why so most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?A.Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.B.Because they like younger boys and girls.C.Because they know how to do the work.D.Because they have a lot of free time.CYou may be familiar with the following famous people,but have you heard of their graduation speeches,in whichthey either share their unforgotten experiences or give you some great inspiration(灵感).Michael Dell,University of Texas at AustinAnd now you’ve accomplished something great and important here,and it’s time for you to move on to what’s next.And you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps... You must also commit to the adventure.Just have faith in the skills and the knowledge you’ve been blessed(赐予) with and go.J.K.Rowling,Harvard UniversityHalf my lifetime ago,I was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and the expectation from my parents who were not rich...But what I feared most of myself at your age was not poverty,but failure.The fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failure,you might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success.Steve Jobs,Stanford UniversitySometimes life’s going to hit you in the head with a brick.Don’of your life,and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work,and the only way to do great work is to love what you do.If you haven’t found it yet,keep looking and don’t settle.Bill Gates,Harvard UniversityWe need as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution in what human beings can do for one another.They are making it possible not just for national governments,but for universities,smaller organizations,and even individuals to see problems,see approaches and deal with the world’s inequities(不公平) like hunger,poverty,and so on.8.What Michael Dell said is to encourage us to .A.listen to our heartB.run after our dreamsC.follow others’ exampleD.learn from our mistakes9.What did J.K.Rowling fear most when she was studying in university?A.Failure.B.Hunger.C.Poverty.D.Appearance.10.What does Bill Gates suggest people do?A.Master as much advanced technology as possible.B.Make contributions to the environment.C.Work together to solve some global problems.D.Take responsibility for their own behavior.11.What does mean the underline “lose faith”?A.丢掉成功B. 迷失失败C. 失去信心D. 鼓足勇气DIt’s reported that scientists in London have found the best diet for both humans and the planet.If the world followed the so-called “planetary health”diet,each year more than 11 million early deaths could be avoided according to the scientists.For the health of the planet,they say the same diet will reduce (减少) greenhouse gases and save more land,water and animals.This new food plan is the result of a three-year project organized by The Lancet health journal.Tim Lang,a professor at Britain’s University of London.He said,“The food we eat and how we produce it decide the health of people and the planet.”Lang added,“The world’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050.If we want to feed everyone,we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by improving food production and reducing food waste.”So,what do you eat on the “planetary health”diet?The scientists who created the “planetary health”diet say it is largely plant-based but still has a little milk,fish and meat.The diet calls for cutting down red meat and sugar by 50 percent and increasing nuts,fruits,and vegetable.Walter Willet of Harvard University in the United States also talked about the “planetary health”diet.He said,“More than 800 million people around the world do not get enough food while many more people have very unhealthy diets.”The scientists think it difficult to reach their aim.But for them,doing nothing is also not a choice.Willet said,“If we can’t make the best diet,it’s better to try and get as close as we can.”12.What decides the health of people and the planet according to Tim Lang?A.The taste of the food.B.The number of population.C.The climate and our living conditions.D.The food we eat and the way we produce it.13.What does the “planetary health”diet mainly contain?k.B.Meat.C.Sugar.D.Plants.14.What do scientists say about the “planetary health”diet?A.It is very easy to produce it.B.It is better to try their best to make it.C.It is better to do nothing than fail.D.It is impossible to make it.15.What is the best title for the text?A.Humans Health Is Very Important.B.Many People don’t Get Enough Food.C.A New Kind of Diet may Save the Plane.D.Different People Have Different Eating Habits.二.完形填空(每小题2分，共30分)For my grandpa,Tatay’s 90th birthday,our family threw him a big party.We 16the backyard with colorful flags so it would look like the neighborhood parties with which Tatay 17 in his home country of the Philippines.We 18 a big lechon,a roasted pig.And the guests were 19to wear traditional Filipino clothes.20I was excited to wear an orange patadyong— a Philippine skirt and wrap — my white husband Darren,from Nashville,Tenn,felt 21in his barong,a shirt woven from pineapple leaf fibers.My aunt had told all the guests to dress in 22clothes.“I feel like this is cultural appropriation,” he said,pulling the collar and looking around 23.“I honestly feel uncomfortable.”I could understand Darren’s 24.But wearing a barong to Tatay’s birthday party this,I felt,was not appropriation but 25.It filled me with great 26to see my white husband in the clothing of my family’s tradition.I knew my family was 27,too.My uncle lent his clean shirt to Darren.My cousins wanted to 28 photos with him.I 29him by saying he was expressing 30and a sense of unity with my Filipino family.And we were wearing these clothes as an act of kindness to Tatay.After all,appreciating different cultures helps understand the world.16.A.shared B.decorated C.provided D.covered17.A.put up B.came up C.brought up D.grew up18.A.ordered B.raised C.kept D.caught19.A.allowed B.asked C.admitted D.found20.A.Since B.Once C.While D.When21.A.suitable fortable C.stressful D.nervous22.A.traditional B.regular C.plain D.expensive23.A.patiently B.bravely C.tiredly D.worriedly24.A.argument B.condition C.anxiety D.curiosity25.A.difference B.appreciation C.influence D.expectation26.A.faith B.disappointment C.pride plaint27.A.excited B.interested C.embarrassed D.annoyed28.A.develop B.send C.take D.exchangeforted B.changed C.ignored D.attracted30.A.fear B.regret C.happiness D.support三.七选五（每小题2分，共10分）Over the next 50 years,we are going to send more and better robots to Mars.31There is a limit to what robots can tell us,though,so eventually we will have to send people to study the planet.Before people can visit Mars,we need to invent a spaceship that can take us there.32Depending on where Mars and Earth are in their orbits around the sun,it could take between six months to a year to get there.The moon is much closer,and we were there more than 40 years ago.Over the next 10 years,we are going to work on building a new spacecraft.33Once we return to the moon,we are going to build a station so that people can live and work on the moon for months at a time.This is important so that we have a place to start from when we want to visit Mars.34 By the time you are old enough to be an astronaut,we will have people spending months on the moon.By the time you are old enough to be a commander of a space mission,we will be taking trips to Mars.By the time your kids are old enough to be astronauts,we may have people living on Mars.Wouldn’t it be cool to get a postcard from someone who was building a house on Mars?35A.Mars is very far away.B.People will go to live on Mars one day.C.Wouldn’t it be cooler if it was you who sent the postcard?ing this craft,we will practice the skills we need to go to Mars.E.Those robots will send back better pictures,maps,and weather reports.F.It would be possible for us to go to Mars in a spacecraft in the near future.G.However,it is also important because it gives us practice with living away from Earth.四.语篇填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Mankind has always explored space in the hope 36 finding out the secrets of the universe. They make 37 (vehicle) to carry brave people into space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and 38 (successful) orbited around Earth. Afterwards Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world 39 (go) into space. Over eight years later, 40 20 July 1969,American astronaut Neil Armstrong 41 (step) onto the moon. 42 (follow) this, many more goals were achieved.Despite the huge risks,people will always continue to explore this final frontier so as 43 learn its secrets.Scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us 44 (understand) more about its origin, 45 also help us survive well into the future.Ⅴ.应用文写作（共35分）第一小节英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分）46.earn a living47.on duty48.as a result49.carry on50.in the hope of doing sth51.说实话52.打赌53.第一手54.即将或正要（做某事）55.以防万一第二小节（25分）以“Can Money Buy Happiness?”(金钱能买来幸福吗?)为题写一篇议论文,必须包括以下内容:1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness);2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of all evil);3.你的看法。
高一英语第二学期期末考试试卷(含答案)
高一英语第二学期期末考试试卷（含答案）时间：100分钟姓名：得分：II. Grammar and VocabularySection A (18’)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. ________ a successful scientist, you need to have a curious mind and be able to work on yourown.A. BecomingB. To becomeC. BecomeD. Having become26. It was about ten o’clock ________ I heard Ellen scream next door.A. sinceB. beforeC. ifD. that27. The first civil service exam was held in 1995 and since then more and more people ________for it, with applications reaching a peak over the last two years.A. had signed upB. have signed upC. signed upD. sign up28. Poor countries will experience more flooding, and the disappearing of entire ecosystem________ many of the world’s poorest people depend.A. thatB. whichC. on whichD. of which29. What really worries us is _________ the explorers can accurately locate themselves with theold device in case of bad weather.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. whether30. Little Tommy was seen _________ with his building blocks happily alone at home yesterday.A. to playB. playC. to be playingD. was playing31. The kill is the exciting moment in the life of the lions as they spend most of their time, about20 hours a day, ________.A. to sleepB. to be sleepingC. sleepingD. slept32. We will discuss ________ information is, or can be, organized in the course of journalism.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. how33. ________ by the three tough boys is something the little boy doesn’t want to talk about anymore.A. BulliedB. BullyingC. Having bulliedD. Being bullied34. The banyan tree is such an interesting plant _________ all those who see it are impressed.A. thatB. asC. as toD. why35. It was not until he took a tour of Rome _________ how great the city was.A. did he knowB. that he knewC. that did he knowD. where he knew36. To learn English well, you should put yourself in situations ________ you’ll be forced tocommunicate in English.A. whenB. howC. whereD. that37. Susan is definitely the most popular teacher in our school, and always tries to make herstudents _________ in her lectures.A. to be interestedB. interestC. interestingD. interested38. ________ is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior high school isincreasing.A. ItB. WhatC. As whatD. As39. The number 9.11 is a special number, one, I think, ________ will be remembered by theAmericans forever.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what40. Robert Earl Hughes, who was the heaviest person ever ________, was born in Illinois in1926, ________ 11.5 pounds.A. weighed; weighingB. weighing; weighingC. weighed; weighedD. weighing; weighed41. The fact really shocked us __________ a bristlecone pine tree in Nevada had been around for4,6000 years.A. howB. thatC. whyD. which42. _________, he didn’t know what to say in front of Jenny, whom he had admired for nearlythree years.A. So well-prepared was heB. As he was well-preparedC. Well-prepared as he wasD. As well-prepared as he was语法填空10’(1)IN the children’s story Pinocchio, the wooden boy’s nose grows longer when he doesn’t tell the truth. The story has since been used as a warning by parents to stop their children from __1__(lie).But believe it or not, this old fairy tale has some truth in it, because a new study shows that your nose can give you away if you lie. However, instead of growing longer, researchers say our noses heat up if we tell tall tales.Live Science reported that __2__ the change of body temperature is difficult to see with the naked eye, heat cameras can help us identify it. Researchers from the University of Granada in Spain introduced thermographic (热感成像的) cameras into their experiment. These kind of cameras were first used in wars to search for people because it can detect (探测) the heat _3___ (come)from human bodies. This is the first time that it _4____ (use) in psychological (心理学的) research.__5__(watch) the participants through the thermographic camera, researchers soon noticed the temperature change on their faces ---– when they told a lie, their nose started to heat up, as well as the muscles around the inner corner of their eyes. They also found that people’s faces got hotter when they were feeling anxious, and cooler when they did difficult mental tasks.This change in temperature all comes from a part of the brain called the insula (脑岛). Here’s ___6__it works: The insula controls both our emotion (情绪) and body temperature. When we lie about our feelings, the insula is activated (激活), _7___(cause) our face temperature to rise, especially around our nose.In fact, the “Pinocchio effect”, ___8___ it has been called, is just a part of the researchers’ study about how our body temperature changes with our mental states. Empathy (移情作用), for example, can also be detected this way.In the experiment, researchers showed a video of a person __9__(get) an electric shock in thearm. Among all the people __10__ watched this video, researchers found that those who were highly empathic would get hotter in their arms. This means that they were feeling the other p erson’s pain.Section B (10’)Directions:Complete the following sentences by using the words or phrases in the box. Each44. __________, we had planned a tour of Germany, but we didn’t go in the end.45. Reading this novel, I can ___________ the main character’s struggle.46. A few guests __________ that the hotel rooms were too small and that they were charge toomuch.47. The rabbit will not ___________ from its hole while you are there.48. __________, he would come in late and say he was sorry.49. The company offered to __________ Emma, who lost both of her parents in the earthquake,at college.50. __________ your letter of yesterday, we are glad to inform you that there has been a greatdemand for your products.51. Many people here ___________ lack of shelter as the war has destroyed their houses.52. Simon made no ____________ to improve his relationship with his father.Section C (9’)Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beprogram. Like many bike share programs across America, the project aims to make biking 53 and convenient for every student on the campus. As the cold winter 54 , the bikes are being moved into storage, but that has not stopped the organization from continuing to 55 money in the hope of expanding the program in the coming years.Big Red Bikes put 20 bikes on the campus for the students to use in May 2011. Six months later, 20 more were added. The hope is to finally expand the program to 56 100 bikes and more parking station.As the need for the program increases, Big Red Bikes is working in a highly democratic manner to determine how to expand the program. The organization sent out a campus-wide 57 to decide where to put future parking stations and get advice on bike models. For example, the second 20-bike addition has a 58 different model and includes a basket.Though it is only a campus-wide program at present, it could contribute to a larger national 59 . Boris Suchkov, the finance director of Big Red Bikes, explained, “When graduates go to live somewhere else, they have this expectation that biking should be a part of life.” He added, “We believe that students who are 60 to an environmentally sustainable transport systemduring their college years will be more likely to 61 and need sustainable systems of all kinds in the future.”III. Reading ComprehensionSection A (15’)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Suzan Harkness is at the University of the District of Columbia in Washington. She is among an increasing number of professors who are making their own podcasts. They record short lessons or full lectures for students to 62 on their MP3 players.Write a story about your life. It sounds like a simple 63 , especially for a group of high school students, but not for these students at Mountain View Alternative High School in Centreville, Virginia. They are among a 64 number of students at schools in the United States that use podcasting in their classrooms.Podcasting is like radio broadcasting, 65 it uses the Internet. Anyone with a computer and a microphone can 66 a show about any subject. Anyone with a computer and an MP3 player can download the podcast and listen. Podcasting does require some 67 , but not very much.Many 68 podcasts are aimed at college students. But more are created 69 students in middle school and high school.The students at Mountain View have 70 several weeks preparing for their project. They have written their stories. And they have recorded music and other sound for their podcasts. For example, nineteen-year-old Tamim uses traditional music from Afghanistan to create the 71 of his homeland. 72 , they bring together the different elements on a computer.Their teachers help by offering 73 and suggestions. The students have made decisions about how to 74 their information. They have decided how it will be read, and how other sound will be used. Some students decide to read their story themselves. Others choose to 75 a different effect by having someone else read parts of it. Through voices, music and sound effects, the students are able to create something deeply 76 .62. A. upload B. download C. unload D. browse63. A. object B. subject C. project D. item64. A. declining B. dropping C. developing D. growing65. A. besides B. other than C. except D. except that66. A. name B. record C. see D. watch67. A. technical problems B. adequate skillsC. technical knowledgeD. useful information68. A. education-related B. well-designed C. newly-found D. up-to-date69. A. on and for B. with and by C. for and by D. for and at70. A. spent B. took C. paid D. charged71. A. atmosphere B. association C. composition D. masterpiece72. A. Thus B. As a result C. Next D. Furthermore73. A. methods B. means C. comments D. criticism74. A. download B. present C. construct D. write75. A. create B. build C. change D. have76. A. emotional B. artificial C. realistic D. personal Section B (24’)Directions:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AI was impressed by a lecture presented by a famous memory expert, Ron White. Ron started the lecture by having 250 people in attendance get up from their seats. He then asked everyone to take off the name tags they were issued when they entered the lecture hall and put them away for a moment.Ron then went around the room and addressed each person individually by name and asked them to take a seat!How did Ron know the names of the 250 people in attendance? He had learned them all in 45 minutes while walking around the room, reading name tags. And, to be honest, he probably didn’t need that long.Ron is a two-time national memory champion, winning the USA Memory Championship in 2009 and 2010. He holds the record for being the fastest to memorize a deck of shuffled (打乱的) cards in only 1 minute and 27 seconds.His secret is similar to what Dale Carnegie talks about in his book, How to Develop Self-confidence & Influence People by Public Speaking, where he says the “natural laws of remembering” are impression, repetition and association.The basis for this method involves associating pictures with names and numbers that you can easily recall. For example, for the number “ten”, associate a picture of something that sounds like “ten”, such as a “hen” or “pen”. Then imagine that the tenth item you have to recall is a windmill (风车). To associate the name, do not think of the word “ten” at all. Instead, imagine a fantastic image in your mind of a hen sitting on a windmill, or a windmill pumping ink to fill the pen.When you are asked what the tenth object was called, don’t think of “ten”, but rather, ask yourself where the hen was sitting, or picture ink spewing (喷涌) out of the top of the windmill and flowing into the top of the pen.The study of memory is a fascinating subject and one that will serve you well if you put in some time reading up on the techniques to develop it.77. The author was impressed by the memory expert because ___________.A. he had the habit of remembering people’s namesB. he started the lecture by asking the audience to get upC. he asked the audience to put away their name tagsD. he learned the names of the audience in just 45 minutes78. What can we learn about Ron White from the passage?A. He is as famous as Dale Carnegie.B. He has written a book about how to remember cards quickly.C. He won the USA Memory Championship twice.D. He is proud of impressing people with his talent.79. What is the key step in the process of association?A. Think of the names to remember in your mind.B. Imagine the names and numbers to be simple things.C. Repeat the names and numbers as much as possible.D. Associate fantastic images that sound like the names and numbers.80. What will the author probably discuss in the following paragraph?A. The benefits of mastering the techniques to develop memory.B. A comment by the famous memory expert.C. How the memory theory influences people.D. The popularity of the national memory championship.BParents caught lying to the authorities to get their children into top state schools will have their children’s places automatically withdrawn under new rules.Officials will investigate at least 10% of applications to root out cheating, and set up a hotline for parents to report their doubts about other families. If a family moves within the year of making an application, officials will make an re-examination of the case to check if they have given false information about where they live in order to get into a top-performance nearby school.Officials said that parents should sign a statement, promising their application was truthful after being given clear warnings. If cheating was detected, the child’s place would be withdrawn immediately.Officials statistics published by the Department for Children, Schools and Families today showed that one in six children in England did not get into their first choice secondary school. In total 83.2% of families were given a place at their top preferred school on National Offer Day earlier this month, which is unchanged from last year. But there were huge regional differences around the country – in London and Birmingham, only 66% got their first choice school. Some 94.9% of children got a place at one of their top three preferred schools, which is slightly up from last year.Officials also recommended a media campaign to point out that lying to get a place is not a victimless crime. Educators estimated that only a tiny minority of parents applied dishonestly, and they commented that every place gained by cheating is denying another child his rightful place. No child should be punished for his parents’ actions, but neither should families on waiting lists be unfairly disadvantaged or delayed.81. If you suspect someone has used false information in their application, you can ___________A. re-examined the case and check it out.B. report it to the related schoolC. ask to withdraw the child’s placeD. dial a special phone number82. It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that ______________.A. far more children can go to their first preferred school than beforeB. children in big cities have more chances of attending satisfying schools.C. the application situations differ in different parts of BritainD. 94.9 % of children have the chance to go to their top preferred school83. The underlined part “lying to get a place is not a victimless crime”in the last paragraphmeans _____________.A. what liars get is at the cost of others’ rightB. people who lie to get a place are criminalsC. schools should have liars’ places withdrawnD. children should be punished for their parents’ deeds84. Why did the author write the text?A. To introduce the overall situation of school applications in Britain.B. To summarize application methods for preferred schools.C. To stress the negative consequences of lying.D. To remind people that dishonesty in school applications will be punished.CWarmer weather will most likely make it impossible for polar bears to survive on the shores of Hudson’s Bay, Canada, in 20 to 30 years. So says the worlds’ best-known polar bear expert, Ian Stirling, who has studied polar bears as a biologist for 41 years – longer than anyone else in the field.“It’s not speculation (猜测),”said Stirling. “By the middle of the century, we’re likely to have lost two thirds of the worl d’s polar bears.”While Stirling has little hope for the bears of Hudson’s Bay, he remains optimistic that Canadians can save the majestic species living farther north by taking action on climate change.The loss of Arctic ice is the main threat to Canada’s southern-most polar bear populations. An estimated 1,600 bears live in the region, according to satellite images. Stirling said, “That’s faster than most scientific models predicted.”Since his first visit in 1970 to Churchill, Canada’s polar bear hub for tourists and scientists alike, the ice has progressively melted earlier and frozen later. Without ice floes (冰川), the bears have no platform from which to hunt their meal of choice — the ringed seal. Larger bears can snag the occasional walrus (海象) on land, but the entire population can’t get by without seals.The most crucial feeding time for the bears is between early April and July when the ringed seals are young, unaware and easier to catch. Bears gain up to 70 per cent of their yearly energy during this period, so it can be deadly when it’s cut short by three weeks, Stirling said.W hen they’re starving,they go searching for an alternate foo d source, and that’s mainly going to be human settlements,” said Stirling. The majority of these hostile interactions happen in Churchill, where a polar bear jail has been set up to hold aggressive bears.Stirling said, “Canada is home to more than 60 per cent of the world’s estimated 25,000 polar bears. Studying them throws light on the entire Arctic ecosystem. They’re a fantastic part of biodiversity of the planet. “If Canadians don’t care about what’s happening in the Arctic in general and polar bears i n particular, then why should the rest of the world care?”85. From Stirling, we can learn that _________.A. the polar bears in Canada will disappear in 20 to 30 yearsB. all the polar bears in the world will disappear by the middle of the centuryC. Canadians can save the polar bears by making them live farther northD. the polar bears’ situation is worse than what most scientific models predicted86. What is the main threat to the polar bears in Hudson’s Bay?A. Being hunted by man.B. The loss of Arctic ice.C. The decline of the ringed seal.D. The development of local tourism.87. Which of the following is NOT true?A. There is a polar bear jail in Churchill.B. It is estimated that about 25,000 bears live in the world.C. 10% of the Arctic ice has disappeared per year since 1979.D. From early April to July is an important time for the polar bears.88. In the last paragraph, what is the purpose of Stirling’s words?A. To call on Canadians to protect polar bears.B. To analyze the entire Arctic ecosystem.C. To ask Canadians to focus on their living conditions.D. To tell Canadians that it is too cold for polar bears.I. Translation: (14’)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. Translation:1. 秋天我们校园的地面上铺满了金色的银杏树叶。
2024-2025学年高一下学期期末英语考试题(含答案)
2024-2025学年高一下学期期末英语考试题（含答案）注意事项：1. 你拿到的试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a department store.B. At the dry cleaner's.C. At the post office.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Do as the instructions tell.B. Put the table together.C. Get a repairman.3. When will the man make the call with the headquarters (总部) ?A. At 9: 30.B. At 10: 40.C. At 10: 30.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The importance of school education.B. Parents' influence on children.C. Children's nature.5. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for help.B. Reading.C. Washing hands第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高一第二学期期末英语考试试题(共3套,含答案)
第二学期期末考试高一英语试卷第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do?A. Buy a cardB. Buy a birthday cake.C. Make a cake.2. What does the woman need to do?A. Give a speech.B. Make arrangements for the man.C. Drive the man to the meeting.3. What is the man going to do?A. Go to work.B. Go shopping.C. Have a swimming class.4. What are the speakers talking about？A. How to raise pigeons.B. A hobby.C. An old man.5. How long will the woman have to wait?A. About an hour.B. About two hours.C. About three hours.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
高一下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分: 150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题, 总分30分）1.（30分）第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节(共5小题, 每小题1.5分；满分7.5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why does the man refuse to go and look at the dress?A.He’s too busy.B.He’s too lazy.C.He’s not interested.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a schoolB.In a libraryC.In a hospital3.How much was the TV set?A.$60B.$120C.$904.Why does the man mention other sources of energy?A.To criticize the man’s waste of oil.B.To agree that oil is becoming more important.C.To make the woman feel better.5.What seats does the man choose?A.The front-row seatsB.The side seatsC.The window seats第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高一下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、单选题（本题共计20小题，总分30分）1.（1.5分）1.custom A. 风俗 B. 戏服 C. 信心2.（1.5分）2.recommend A. 命令 B. 组织C. 推荐3.（1.5分）3.request A. 回答 B. 恢复 C. 请求4.（1.5分）4.audience A. 市民 B. 观众 C. 编辑5.（1.5分）5.balance A. 平衡 B. 因素 C. 设备6.（1.5分）6.disappear A. 失望 B. 出现 C. 消失7.（1.5分）7.energetic A. 精力充沛的 B. 感激的 C. 电的8.（1.5分）8.brief A. 缓解 B. 信念 C. 短暂的9.（1.5分）9.escape A. 建立 B. 逃离 C. 程度10.（1.5分）10.quit A. 离开 B. 快的 C. 安静的11.（1.5分）11.flight A. 打架 B. 航班 C. 灯光12.（1.5分）12.staff A. 员工 B. 东西 C. 烟雾13.（1.5分）13.reduce A. 增加 B.减少 C. 生产14.（1.5分）14.remove A. 移走 B. 运动 C. 释放15.（1.5分）15.permission A. 任务 B. 购买C. 允许16.（1.5分）16.due to A. 因为 B. 为了 C. 但是17.（1.5分）17.live up to A. 生活 B. 蔑视C. 符合18.（1.5分）18.get across A. 解释清楚 B. 偶遇C. 克服19.（1.5分）19.in case A. 这样 B. 以防万一 C. 尽管如此20.（1.5分）20.pick up A. 买 B. 搭建 C. 上涨二、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分30分）21.（6分（International Children's Day is around the corner and we have selected some children’s movies for you to enjoy this special day with your kids. Free online access to these films will be available for a limited period of time (from June 1st-June 7th), feel free to pick them up. The films are all provided by .Good Boy and Kung Fu (2019)The film follows Li Le, a boy deeply in love with Chinese martial arts who has been learning it from his grandfather since childhood. He tries to win a martial arts contest to get a free family tour in Macao to bring together his divorced parents. He and his grandpa try to fake a “kidnapping”, but the consequences are beyond their original plan.A Journey to the Seaside (2019)A driver receives an order sending an 8-year-old boy and his dog from Beijing to Zhoushan in Zhejiang Province. He reluctantly accepts the order just for the payment. On the way, he and the boy go through many experiences together, which changes their attitudes. This is a journey that heals two lonely hearts — one of an adult, the other a child.Running Like Wind (2017)Adapted from a true story, this inspirational film tells a tale of a group of girls from the Li ethnic group who never encountered soccer before, but who manage to fulfill a soccer dream with tears and laughter after overcoming all sorts of difficulties.21.Who is this passage intended for?A.Film loverB. ChildrenB.C. Holidaymaker D. Parents22.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Viewers must download the films from a websiteB.Li Le has been learning Kung Fu from his grandpa.C.The driver is asked to send the boy to Beijing.D.The girls realizes their dream without difficulty.23.Which of the films is inspired by real people.A.Good boy and Kung FuB. A Journey to the SeasideC. Running Like WindD. None22.（8分）I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems which psychology doesn’t have answers to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and silently. And I would do in this way.The first two times we met, David didn’t say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children’s drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon — in complete silence and without looking at me. It’s not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?“Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with,” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.“It’s your turn,” he said.After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David something. But I have also learned that one — without any words— can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.24.What was David like when the writer first met him?A. He was very nervous.B. He was in deep sorrow.C. He was mentally troubled.D. He was frightened by the writer.25. What do we know form the second paragraph?A. The writer didn’t know what to do.B. The writer had a plan to help DavidC. The writer decided to keep silent.D. The writer couldn’t solve the problem.26. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The writer cheated when playing chess.B. David never looked at the writer.C. Chess healed David’s wounded heart.D. The writer gave his chess to David.27. What is the main idea of the passage?A. A boy fixed his mental problem by playing chess.B. A psychologist should be good at listening.C. A calm mind helps solve problems.D. A listening ear matters in helping others.23.（8分（Picking pineapples can be hard, heavy work often with little reward. The price paid for each individual fruit is a small part of a penny.The leaves from pineapple plants are usually thrown away. A use for them has now been found, turning the leaves into fabric, which provides some extra income for workers.“I think everybody is quite surprised that the fabric is made of pineapple, because it doesn’t smell like pineapple, it’s not spiky, it’s got a nice texture(质地) to it. So it’s quite an unusual thing to be working with.” said Ben Patton, designer for Material Products.To make the fabric, fibers are extracted(提取) from the leaves. These get sent from the Philippines to Spain.Once there, machinists complete the process of turning them into a material which hasbeen named ‘Pinatex’.An online shop based in Cambridge has begun using Pinatex to create handbags, satchels （背包）and purses.And these are the finished bags. If you want one, they’ll charge you around 137 pounds. The texture is slightly crinkled – not too different to some leathers.As manufacturers become more confident using the material, it’s hoped that more items will be made out of it in the future, making use of pineapple leaves that were otherwise destined to be wasted.28.What is the function of the first paragraph?A.Giving the main idea.B.Bringing in the topic.C.Raising the problem.D.Introducing the background.29.Why are Ben Patton’s words quoted here?A. To show that the pineapple is a useful fruit.B. To show that pineapple leaves are comfortable to feel.C. To show that the new material is surprisingly good.D. To show that the product is profitable.30. What does the underlined word “fabric” in the fourth paragraph mean?A.Cloth.B.Leather.C.Bag.D.Money.31. What is the writer’s attitude towards this use of pineapple leaves?A.Favorable.B.Negative.C.Concerned.D.Doubtful.24.（8分）At a time when crossborder(跨境) travel is strictly limited, China Hour,a program on Sky TV, has hit record high viewings in Britain, offering a window on the eastern country and its culture under COVID-19 lockdown(活动限制).Jointly run by China International TV & Film Corporation and Dove Media Ltd UK, the program has grown rapidly since the end of March when Britain began its lockdown. Its March viewings saw a dramatic increase of nearly 70 percent compared to that of February. Figures in April again went far beyond average, 2.5 times higher than the previous month.“Thanks to its enhanced efforts for promotion(提升) and adapted contents, China Hourseized the opportunity when its British audience were staying home,” said Sui Songyan, CEO of Dove Media. “It is true that the lockdown contributed to a longer TV watching time among the public, however, the increase was also owed to the program contents and schedules,” he added.Sui introduced, “China Hour’s performance remains consistent in 2020, like it was in the second half of last year.” While some classic programs stay popular, new shows along with new themed schedules have all been well received, including the Chinese New Year series, Silk Road series and some other cultural and travel programs, like History of Great Wall, Furniture Chinese Style, the Legend of Bruce Lee, Chinese Garden, Tea: Story of a Leaf.Thanks to the team efforts in scheduling, promotion, translation and dubbing, the Chinese New Year special shows aired in January and February have achieved satisfactory figures, reflecting the audience's keen interest in Chinese folk culture.32.When did the increase begin?A.From January and February.B.From the end of March.C.From the beginning of April.D.From the second half of last year.33. What can you infer from what Sui Songyan said?A. He thought the program had succeeded by chance.B. He showed his thankfulness to the British audience.C. He thought highly of the team efforts on the program.D. He thought it was the lockdown that decided the success.34. Which of the following is not a factor that has promoted the viewings?A. The contents and schedules.B. The joint efforts of the team.C. The COVID-19 lockdown.D. The audience’s keen interest in culture.35.Which is the best title for the passage?A. China Hours Offers a Window on Chinese Culture.B. China Hour Hits Record High Viewings Globally.C. COVID-19 Lockdown Limits Crossborder Travel.D. COVID-19 Lockdown Contributes to China Hour.三、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分10分）25.（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一第二学期期末考试英语试卷含答案(共6套)
深圳市高一年级第二学期期末考试英语试题本试卷共10页，三大题, 满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确；之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号，同时，将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
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2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
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第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. John as well as the other children who _______ no parents _______ good care of in the village.A. have; is being takenB. have; has takenC. has; is takenD. has; have been taken2. The number of deaths will be reduced greatly if people _______ to eat more fruit and vitamins.A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadeD. are persuaded3. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week.A.is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives4. — Elisabeth had a birthday party yesterday. Did you go to her party?— No. I ___________. Did you have a good time?A. was not invitedB. have not been invitedC. hadn’t been invitedD. didn’t invite5. We haven’t heard from Peter for a long time. What __________ to him?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened6. — Lily is a happy girl, but today she seems in a bad mood.— Something ____________ to her.A. must happenB. should have happenedC. could have happenedD. must have happened7. — ___________ you finish your essay in time?— I am afraid ____________.A. Can; can’tB. May; notC. Must; needn’tD. Can; not8. Doctor Wang _____ at seven o’clock for the conference, but she didn’t turn up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should be arrivedD. should be arriving9. ―Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.―She ____________. I’ve already borrowed one.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t10.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we __________ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed11. —I’m sorry. I ___________ at you the other day.— Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted12. — Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?— She ___________ in the classroom. I saw her there just now.A. shall beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have been13.He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _____________ it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed14. Anyone who leaves the classroom must remember to ________ all the lights, or he’ll be fined.A. switch offB. go offC. take offD. bring off15. Be __________ against pi ckpockets on a bus and put your money ___________ it’s safe.A. on your guard; thereB. off your guard; whereC. on guard; whereD. off guard; there第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(共5套,含答案)
第二学期期末考试高一级英语科试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；毎小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑。
AProduct DescriptionLife Without Limits helps you clarify what you want in every area of your life. By using Bassett’s powerful techniques you will change; therefore your life will change. You control your life. And only you can take steps to change it. Life Without Limits helps you take back your power.Life Without Limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally, professionally, and financially. Once you have defined what success means to you, you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing them. Product Details Published in: 2001-12l Released on: 2001-12-24l Original language: Englishl Dimensions: 5.3 x 0.7 x 8 inchesl Binding: Paperbackl 304 pagesAbout the AuthorLucinda Bassett is the founder and CEO of one of the most successful self-help companies in the country, the Midwest Center for Stress and Anxiety, Inc. Author of the national bestseller From Panic to Power, Lucinda Bassett produces and hosts the award-winning infomercial, Attacking Anxiety. She has shared her techniques with such clients as McDonalds, Chrysler, and AT&T. She has appeared on numerous talk shows, including Oprah and The View, and been featured in Family Circle, Reader’s Digest, and many more.Customer ReviewsThis book has helped me to gain hope and courage to cope with all my fears and worries. Lucinda writes with such a great understanding and sympathy. She herself had problems with panic and worry. Her positive thinkingtips are easy to follow. I don’t get lost in a lot of mental problems. It’s as if she were holding your hand, sitting right beside you and cheering you on! I believe I can do anything I set my mind to after reading this book. However, there are some other readers holding the contrary views.1. What is Life Without Limits about?A. It shows readers what Lucinda Bassett is.B. It encourages readers to realize their dreams.C. It describes how hard the actual life is.D. It implies it is hard to control your life.2. Lucinda Bassett works as all the following except _______.A. hostessB. teacherC. writerD. businesswoman3. We can conclude from the last paragraph that _______.A. Lucinda has made a lot of money from the bookB. all the customers have some mental problemsC. Lucinda talks with the customer face to faceD. all the customers don’t agree with what Lucinda wroteBWhen I got the driving license last summer, Mom and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me. It wasn't that she shouted, or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mother's "helpful instructions" only managed to make me more nervous.Since I could no longer practice with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. The idea of learning from Dad was not one that thrilled me. I loved him dearly, but I just did not see Dad as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a typical father-daughter relationship. He'd ask how school was, and I'd say it was fine. Unfortunately, that was the most of our conversations. Spending hours alone with someone who might as well have been a stranger really scared me.As we got into the car that first time, I was not surprised at what happened. Dad and I drove around, saying almost nothing, aside from a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however, things began to change. Dad would turn the radio up so I could fully appreciate his favorite Stones music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about past failed dates, "basic body" gym class, and other tales from his past, including some of his first meeting with Mom.Dad’s sudden chattiness was shocking until I thought about why he was telling me so much in the car. In all the years that I had wondered why my father never spoke that much, I had never stopped to consider that it was because I had never bothered to listen. Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, and, consequently, I never thought my quiet father had anything to say.Since I began driving with him, my driving skill has greatly increased. More important, though, is that my knowledge of who my father is has also increased. Just living with him wasn't enough— it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.4. The author couldn't practice driving with her mother because .A. she couldn't talk with her motherB. her mother made her nervousC. her father wanted to teach herD. she didn't trust her mother5. At first, the idea of learning driving from her father made her .A. happyB. disappointedC. satisfiedD. uneasy6. What surprised the author when the driving lessons went on?A. Her Dad was a chatty person.B. Her Dad was the best teacher.C. Her Dad liked modern music.D. Her Dad told her his sad stories.7. With her story "Car Talk", the author indicates that .A. fathers love their daughters dearlyB. family members need real communicationC. mothers are less patient than fathersD. it takes time to improve the father-daughter relationshipCFor career changers thinking about growth and advancement potential, forget the blue-collar and white-collar categories: Green is the way to go. According to Bracken Hendricks, a senior fellow at the Center for Global Progress, careers that promote environmental responsibility will become main stream within a decade. “The growth in green careers will be like the Internet boom, which not only created new jobs, but also had an influence on the overall economy,” he says.The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs. Many countries of the world have realized the importance and need for energy-saving products and services. It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be ofgreen-collar jobs. Doesn’t the data look promising for the future?Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chances for all. And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. As a result, possibilities are being explored to find alternatives to satisfy demands in a better way. The increasing demand of newer resources has creating the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demands of environment-friendly equipment, both green product designer and educated and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers.Where can you find green-collar jobs? Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs.8. Why does Bracken Hendricks mention the Internet Boom in Paragraph One?A. To explain the importance of technology.B. To provide evidence of his recent research.C. To inform us of the way of finding green-collar jobs.D. To indicate the bright future of green careers.9. Which of the following probably creates green-collar jobs?A. Promoting services.B. Developing new resources.C. Consuming fossil fuels.D. Training employees.10. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. The requirements for green employees.B. The development of the green industry.C. The job chances in the environmental industry.D. The economic influence of green careers.11. The passage is written to _______.A. discuss eco-friendly servicesB. suggest ways of saving energy at workC. introduce promising career chancesD. explain the best method of finding jobsDBoys’ school s are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music．Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity(男子气概)，the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to be consistent to a stereotype(传统观念)，a US study says．Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their abilities to express their emotions，rather than feeling they had to obey the“boy code”of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”．The findings of the study are against the received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls．Tony Little，headmaster of Eton，warned that boys were being ignored by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls．He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls．The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills．But in single-sex schools teachers can adjust lessons to boys’ learning style，letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom，wrote the author of the study, A bigail James of the University of Virginia．Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with “boy-focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them．Because boys generally have sharper vision，learn best through touch, and are physically more active，they need to be given “hands-on”lessons where they are allowed to walk around．“Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine(女性的)and prefer the modern type in which violence and sexism are major themes.” James wrote．Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to give in to a stereotype that men should be “masterful and in charge” in relationships．“In mixed scho ols boys feel pressed to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means.” the study reported.12．The author believes that a single-sex school would ．A.force boys to hide their emotions to be “real men”B.help to form masculine aggressiveness in boysC.encourage boys to express their emotions more freelyD.naturally place emphasis on the traditional image of a man to boys13．It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys ．A.perform betterB.grow up more healthilyC.behave more responsiblyD.receive a better education14．What does Tony Little say about the British education system?A.It fails more boys than girls academically．B.It focuses more on mixed school education．C.It fails to give boys the attention they need．D.It places more pressure on boys than on girls．15．According to Abigail James，one of the advantages of single-sex schools is ．A. teaching can be designed to promote boys’ team spiritB.boys can focus on their lessons without being absent-mindedC.boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested inD. teaching can be adapted to suit the characteristics of boys第二节（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题（含答案）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANewport, a beachfront city of beauty and excitement, is popular among tourists. Check out the top things to do in this wonderful city.The WedgeWhether you’re a passionate surfer, or you simply want to relax and watch the daring wave runners and body surfers, the Wedge is the perfect place to spend your afternoon. The Wedge has some of the largest waves in Southern California, measuring up to 30 f eet. Obviously, it’s not a place for beginner swimmers or young children.Balboa Fun ZoneThe small park is full of fun activities for children, and with views of the Pacific, they are sure to enjoy their time. This boatyard-turned-amusement park has been in operation since the mid-1900s. Over time, more and more activities have been added, and nowadays there are enough features to keep you busy for hours.Fashion IslandFashion Island is a shoppers’ paradise, featuring more than 100 brand-name stores, including large chain stores like Macy’s and Neiman Marcus. It also shelters a variety of local and upscale dining options, a Whole Foods Market and a movie theater. Children can enjoy playing with the little games scattered around the area while parents are shopping.Newport Beach Whale WatchingNewport Beach is one of the country’s best whale watching destinations. In winter and early spring, you’ll catch sight of gray whales migrating south to give birth to their calves; they’ll turn around and head north around April or May. In summer and fall, blue whales are often found swimming in the waters surrounding Newport Beach.1．What’s an advantage of the Wedge?A．It offers free swimming lessons. B．It features fun activities for children.C．It is popular for family vacations. D．It is a great beach to enjoy surfing. 2．Which is suitable for those who want to taste the local specialties?A．The Wedge. B．Fashion Island.C．Balboa Fun Zone. D．Newport Beach Whale Watching. 3．When can visitors see gray whales and their calves?A．Around April or May. B．All year round.C．In winter and early spring. D．In summer and fall.BOn a Saturday morning last November, I got up at 5 to be at the Armory track on 168th Street in Harlem, a neighborhood in Manhattan for the girls’4×2 r elay race (接力赛).I joined the team when I was a freshman at Abraham Lincoln High School. I hadn’t considered it until a girl came up to me and said, “You look like a good runner. Would you like to join the track team?” She thought I would make a good runne r because she saw my legs and arms were built, but I was just naturally slim.I was excited and surprised, “I don’t know. What do I have to do?”“It is a lot of hard work and devotion. It’s not easy.”She was right. My team had practice every day from 3:30 to 6 except for Fridays. When we didn’t have practice, I’d run on my own on the boardwalk. I got faster and focused. Track helped me get away from troubles. Arguments with my mom, problems with schoolwork, and dramas with the kids at school. I felt calm every time I ran.I got to the Armory at 7. My team was already there. We gave each other hugs and high fives. When the officials called for the relay race, I went out to the starting line. Then the gun went off. As I pounded the track, I was focusing so much on myself. I started running away from my problems. I couldn’t see anyone or anything but the finish line. Everything else was just a blur. Ifought to the finish line. I wasn’t only fighting against the other teams; I was also fighting to win my battle against my stress.I could feel the wind blowing against my skin. I felt like I was flying. My stress disappeared. I came in second as I passed the baton (接力棒) to my teammate.4．Why did the author take up running?A．By chance. B．Due to stress. C．Out of interest. D．For weight loss. 5．What benefit did the author get from running?A．Having a regular life style. B．Escaping from her problems.C．Doing well in school work. D．Getting along well with Mom.6．What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A．The running process. B．The team spirit.C．The training hardship. D．The race purpose.7．What can we learn form the passage?A．Every dog has its day. B．Challenges build character.C．Talent is the key to success. D．Accidents can lead to the right path.COn Nov.13, 2023, the Kenyan government announced a surprise public holiday for a nationwide tree planting day, part of its plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032.“This Monday on Nov.13, the public across the country were expected to plant trees as a contribution to the national efforts to save our country from the terrible effects of climate change,” said Kindiki, the Home Minister of Kenya.Kenya’s present forest coverage stands at about 7%. Deforestation speeds up climate change, which is worsening droughts in the Horn of Africa, including Kenya, where rains have failed for five seasons in a row. So the government has set aside more than $ 80 million this year, managing to augment tree coverage to more than 10%.“It is a moment for Kenyans to stand together in the defense of our environment,” said Soipan Tuya, the Environment Minister. He referred to the day as “a ‘hummingbird(s)’ contribution day”. Hummingbirds are small birds, but they play an important part in the environment by pollinating(授粉)flowers.He added, “H aving been planting trees for most of my life, I thought I was doing ratherwell, but the government’s plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 was ‘an unprecedented(史无前例的)show of promise by the government towards our climate action duties.’”8．What is the purpose of the public holiday?A．To increase economic income. B．To encourage people to plant trees.C．To allow people to get more rest. D．To remind people to get close to nature. 9．Which word is the closest in meaning to “augment” in paragraph 3?A．Increase. B．Figure. C．Record. D．Stop.10．What does Soipan Tuya want to say by referring to the day as “a ‘hummingbird’ contribution day”?A．We should get on well with birds. B．No contribution is too small to leave animpact.C．Each animal is important to nature. D．It is time to protect hummingbirds. 11．What is the best title for the text?A．Kenya Is Taking Action to Protect WildlifeB．Kenya Is in Face of Environmental ProblemsC．Kenya Improves Relationships with Their NeighborsD．Kenya Surprises the Public with a Holiday to Plant TreesDAre you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ me ntal well-being.And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”12．What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A．To introduce a phenomenon. B．To bring in the topic.C．To ask an interesting question. D．To provide background information. 13．How did the researchers conduct the study?A．By analyzing previous studies. B．By observing the behavior of birds.C．By gathering feelings of participants. D．By studying people’s effect on birds. 14．What does Hammoud think of the new study?A．Pioneering. B．Interesting. C．Conventional. D．Practical. 15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Bird watching has become a popular hobby.B．Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.C．Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.D．Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
高一下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一下学期期末考试(英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计10小题，总分10分）1.（1分）A．ahead B．break C．weather D. bread2.（1分）A．shamed B．marry C．battle D. crash3.（1分）A．thanks B．those C．bother D．brother4.（1分）A．brushes B．glasses C．cities D．roses5.（1分）A．respected B．whispered C．reminded D．waited6.（1分）A. kite B．bike C．did D. nice7.（1分）A．fool B．tooth C．shoot D．foot8.（1分）A. exist B.exercise C.exhaust D. example9.（1分）A.open B. rose C．some D．old10.（1分）A. lunch B．June C．Struggle D．cup二、补全对话（本题共计2小题，总分20分）11.（10分）A：Hello! This is 911．Who is that speakingB： 1 Help! Help! Please help me!A：Yes，sir． 2B：My wife is seriously ill．She's having a heart problemA：Now relax．sir． 3B：I'm on Lincoln Highway，about 15 miles from WashingtonA：OK．I'll send an ambulance as soon as possible．B： 4A：For about ten minutes．B：All right．What should I do while waiting？A： 5B：OK．Thank you and please hurry．A．I' m a doctorB．Where are you now？C．This is Scott SmithD．How will you come？E．What's happening？F．Stay with her and don't move her．G．How long will I have to wait？12.（10分）(Mr.Smith is giving a class.Suddenly some bottles drop out of Nancy’s desk.S is for Mr.Smith:N is for Nancy)S:What's the noise there?N:Sorry,Mr.Smith. 1__________S:(Walking over to take a look.)Wow,so many bottles!N:I’m collecting waste bottles.S:.____2______N:Because I want to make some vase for our class out of them.S:_____3____You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroom.Then we all can help you collect the bottles.N:.___4_______S:Have you already made some vases?N:____5______But I haven't finished painting them yet.S:Can you show them to us next week?N:No problem.I think I can finish them tonight and I'll bring them here tomorrow.A.That's an interesting idea.B.No.I haven't started yet.C.Some of my bottles dropped onto the floor.D.Yes.I've made two.E.Why do you collect those bottles?F.That would be impossible.G.Thanks for your advice.三、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分40分）13.（10分）A Trip to the ForestOne day Bob took two of his friends in-to the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(营地), it start-ed to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would hap-pen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1. John and his two friends went to the forest to ____.A. build their campB. find their way homeC. watch the trees in the forestD. enjoy the mountains in the snow2. They could not find their way back because ____.A. there was only one road to their campB. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tentsC. there were no roads in the mountains at allD. everything was covered by the white snow3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ____.A. John's houseB. the campC. the forestD. the mountains4. The horses stopped because____.A. it was getting lateB. they were tired after running for a long wayC. they knew that they had got to the campD. they had seen John's house5. The story happened ____.A. on a cold winter dayB. on a dark snowy eveningC. in a cold camp far from villagesD. at night when nothing could be seen14.（10分）Clothes Donation(捐赠) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend( 趋势) in Urumqi.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others. ” Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box. ” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:◆ The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.◆ Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.◆ Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it.◆ Many clothes are too old and shabby(破烂的).“What’s worse,” one of the staff in a community added, “We qutie often see people throw rubbishinto the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times b ut failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient(有效的)way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.1. Miss Li gives away her clothes because .A. her clothes are out of styleB. her mother clears out her clothesC. she is growing too fastD. she wants to make something2. The reporter from UTV has collected .A. 4 problemsB. 5 problemsC. 6 problemsD. 7 problems3. All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT .A. there's no more room for people to donate clothesB. people choose unsuitable places to set the boxC. sometimes the box is broken by someoneD. the clothes in the box are too old and shabby4. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means .A. the clothes donation boxesB. some clothes in the boxC. handbags and pencil casesD. the old people5. We can infer(推断) from the passage that .A. the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in needB. the clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsC. the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleD. the clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making money15.（10分）“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity(机会) toencourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunit y.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a person’s life.”1. Volunteering can help .A. make a decisionB. see the world clearlyC. make person’s life betterD.thank other people2. What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?A. They don’t have enough time.B. They are prevented by their families.C. They fear that their abilities are shared.D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.3. Which of the following can help people take the first step?A. Start out quickly.B. Organize a training meeting.C. Invite a friend to be with them.D. Join in a group with different values.4. The underli ned word “veteran” in the passage means .A. politeB. humorousC. youngD. experienced5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.C. How to make great achievements in volunteering.D. How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.16.（10分）A young girl named Malala, born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan, is famous for supporting children and women to get education.In 2012, she was shot and seriously injured when she returned home on the school bus. Luckily, she was sent to the hospital in time and saved. After that, she went back to school and began to strive(奋斗) for children and women to receive education.On October 10, 2014, the Nobel Prize for peace was awarded (授予) to Malala. She became the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize. However, Malala missed the most important event of being announced to be the winner of the prize. At the very moment, she was taking chemistry lessonsin the classroom! After hearing the news, Malala chose to take her history and physics lessons as usual. She said calmly to the reporter, “I’m proud of getting this prize. Although the unforgettable date itself means something to me, it’s more impor tant to finish the rest lessons today. After all, it’s a normal school day.”One year later, Amy Mainzer, an astronomical scientist of NASA, found a new planet. She named it “Malala”. When Amy Mainzer was interviewed by Times, she explained, “I think Malala has set an example for us. She is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated. No thing can stop her.”Last year, Malala passed the entrance examination of Oxford University through her hard work.Before she finished her high school, she had written a book I am Malala. She said, “I hope the readers around the world have chances to read my book. My dream is that more and more people will realize it is extremely difficult for children and women in some areas to get education. Actually, my story is also the story of 61 million children. Every boy and every girl should have the right to go t o school. ”1. How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Prize for peace?A. 16.B. 17.C. 15.D. 14.2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “astronomical” in Chinese?A. 天文的B. 航天的C. 地理的D. 生物的3. What’s the name of the new planet?A. Amy MainzerB. NASA.C. Oxford.D. Malala.4. What is the correct order of the following events?① Malala became a student of Oxford. ② A planet was named for Malala.③The Nobel Prize was awarded to Malala. ④Malala wrote a book called I am Malala.A. ③②①④B. ②③①④C. ③②④①D. ②④①③5. Which of the following about Malala is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. She strives for helping children and women to go to school.B. She is the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize.C. She was taking chemistry lessons when she was awarded.D. She wrote a book about herself and 6.1 million children.四、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分10分）17.（10分）It is not so easy to disagree with your parents．Here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way．1 Don’t let angry words fly out of your mouth if you don’t really want to say them，or you will have a lot of work to do later．2 How would you feel if you were your mother or father? Why do they do that? Is it really bad?Try to stay calm．If you find yourself getting too angry, ask for some time to be alone．3 Learn to listen．Maybe your parents aren’t as persuasive(具有说服力的)as you think. 4Pay attention to needs rather than problems. 5 Tell your parents that you want to discuss the problem with them rather than work against them．A．Never listen to your parentsB．Think before you speak．C．Think about the problem from your parents’ point of view．D．If you can, try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time．E．Hear them out and then decide how to deal with the problem．F．Be clear about what you need，rather than focus on why you disagree．G．It is quite common to disagree with one’s parents．五、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分30分）18.（30分）Lucy and Matt's mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were 1__________ last Monday evening.Mum 2__________ and said, "I 3_________ do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad 4__________ your dinner." "Oh no! "said Matt, "Dad 5__________ cook! "The family 6_______ some food in the kitchen cupboards. They found some onions, potatoes and 7_________."What can we make with these? "asked Matt. "I'm very 8_________! I think I could eat a horse! "Then Lucy said, "I know! We can make 9__________"Matt was not happy. He said, "I don’t like soup. I want pasta and meatballs!""Sorry, Matt,"Dad said. "We haven’t got any pasta or meatballs.We 10_________have these vegetables to eat for dinner. "Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the 11________ of them sat down and started eating.Lucy asked Matt, "So, 12__________ do you think of it?""it's fantastic! I 13__________it!"Matt answered."Can I have 14__________ bowl of soup, please? "15_______they all laughed. What an able cook Dad is!1.A. in a zoo B.at home C.on a farm D. in a restauran2.A.phoned B.came C.arrived D.left3.A.had to B.didn’t have to C. have to D.don't have to4.A.to eat B.to make C. to buy D.to finish5.A.won't B.mustn’t C.needn’t D. can't6.A.looked for B.look for C.is looking for D.have looked7.A.apples B.meat C.fish D.carrots8.A.tired B.excited C.hungry Dsad.9.A.soup B.salad C.meatballs D.hamburgers10.A.hardly B.only C.still D.even11.A.two B.three C.four D.five12.A.what B.how C.why D.when13.A.don't care aboutB.hate C.love D.can't stand14.A.other B. the other C.others D.another15.A.Or B.But C.Because D.And六、单句改错（本题共计1小题，总分15分）19.（15分）单句辨错。
2023-2024年高一英语下学期期末测试卷
2023-2024年高一英语下学期期末测试卷2024.05（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who will probably look after the baby today?A．The man. B．Lucy. C．The woman.2．Why was the woman late for school today?A．She failed to get on the bus.B．She was stuck in traffic.C．She got up late.3．Who will collect the girl?A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her sister.4．How much will the woman pay?A．$38. B．$19. C．$36.5．What will Marina probably drink?A．Coffee. B．Orange juice. C．Water.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高一英语第二学期期末试卷(附答案)
1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2、答第Ⅰ卷时，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号填写在答题卡上。
3、选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在试卷上，否则无效。
4、本试卷主要内容：必修3、必修4。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题: 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面5段对话。
选出最佳选项。
1. What’s the man going to do on Sunday?A. Visit his mother.B. Repair his house.C. Do some gardening.2. Where did the woman know the earthquake?A. In the newspaper.B. On the radio.C. On TV.3. What is the usual price of the books?A. $ 2.5.B. $ 5.C. $ 10.4. What does the woman think of the book?A. It is boring.B. It is very good.C. It is just so-so.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Gloves.B. Goats.C. Leather.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含参考答案)
第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语(本试卷135分，共8页)第I卷第一部分阅读（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMost people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.OpenTable appOpenTable app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations(保留，预定), which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing appWine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free. HappyCow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.LocalEats appRestaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The LocalEats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US and in other countries. It costs about adollar.Where Chefs Eat app“Where Chefs Eat” is a 975-page book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app.1. Happycow app is designed for those who prefer .A. local foodsB. wine and cheeseC. vegetablesD. animal meat2. What app costs you most according to the text?A. OpenTable.B. Where Chefs EatC. LocalEatsD. Max Mc Calman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing.3. Where does this passage most probably come from?A. A science textbook.B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide.D. A technology report.BIt is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can’t fix the damage. Sometimes, they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood ba ck to the monkeys’ brains. When the brain’s temperature was 10℃, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like what they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.4. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that .A. the time is too short for doctorsB. the patients are often too nervousC. the damage is extremely hard to fixD. the blood-cooling machine might break down5. With Dr. White’s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain .A. can last as long as 30 minutesB. can keep the brain’s blood warmC. can keep the patient’s brain healthyD. can help monkeys do different jobs6. What is the right order of the steps in the operation?a. send the cooled blood back to the brainb. stop the blood to the brainc. have the blood cooled downd. operate on the brainA. a, b, c, dB. c, a, b, dC. c, b, d, aD. b, c, d, a7. What mainly makes the brain operation possible?A. Taking the blood out of the brain.B. Trying the operation on monkeys first.C. Having the blood go through a machine.D. L owering the brain’s temperature.CIf we want to deal with the association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some“dos and don’ts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls.It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as manyfriends as possible. We should keep in touch with the other sex in public instead of in secret.Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. Youcan make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of youhave much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little,you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Don’t fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) arerich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love witheach other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. Anapple won’t taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too youngto carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.8. We should keep in touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT .A. with a good state of mindB. in real friendshipC. in publicD. in secret9. If you are a shy person, you can .A. find friends with the same interest and hobbyB. only have a few friends of the same sexC. not make friends with the other sexD. not fall in love with other students easily10. What does the underlined sentence probably mean?A. Don’t get into the habit of early love.B. Don’t be addicted to early love.C. Don’t be trapped in early love.D. Don’t be confused by early love.11. The main idea of the passage is to .A. tell students to keep away from early loveB. give some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsC. tell students how to make friendsD. teach boys how to talk with girlsDTwelve years ago, I arrived in Central Florida from Puerto Rico. I had heard of a job opportunity and decided to pursue it, but it never became a reality. I quickly learned that being alone without resources in an unfamiliar city was not a comfortable situation to be in.Once my limited funds ran out I became homeless and spent a year and a half living on the streets of Orlando. Apart from feeling not being noticed and missing my family, I had to face another challenge—hunger.For the first time in my life, I, as a foreign man, who had lived my life in the relative comfort of the middle class, understood the frustration someone feels when they don’t get enoughto eat. I clearly remembered having run a distance of more than 7 miles on many occasions justto make it to a local feeding program before they closed at 7 pm.Once the need for food was met, the next challenge would arise—where to find a place to sleep for the night. Fortunately, local programs like the Coalition for the Homeless, Second Harvest Food Bank and the Wayne Densch Center were an important part of my ability to survive my painful experience.With the help of these programs, I was accepted by a college scholarship program through theCoalition and obtained two degrees from Valencia.My experience has helped me understand that devoting my life to helping others offers lasting rewards. Today, I am employed as Childhood Hunger Programs Manager at Second Harvest Food Bank and oversee the summer feeding, Hi-Five Kids Pack, and Kids Café programs. I am so proud to be able to distribute food resources to those wonderful programs and help hundreds more like me.12. What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?A. The author wouldn’t go to Central Florida again.B. The author felt hopeless in Central Florida at that time.C. Florida was not a good place for people living there at that time.D. People like to live with friends in a familiar city.13. Why did the author run a distance of over 7 miles on many occasions?A. Because he didn’t want to be late for work there.B. Because he desired to get some food to eat.C. Because he went there to help the poor.D. Because he helped distribute food resources to the poor.14. Before being accepted by a college scholarship program, the author .A. had lived with his relatives happilyB. had won his degree in a universityC. had been struggling financiallyD. had lost hope of facing the future15. From his experience, the author learns that .A. people can learn a lesson from difficultiesB. people may suffer a lot in an unfamiliar cityC. people should not give up even in troubleD. people might be rewarded if they’re kind to others第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的（A、B、C、D、E、F、G）选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
(某某市县区)高中高一英语(下)第二学期期末考试试题卷(含答案解析)
（某某市县区）高中高一英语（下）第二学期期末考试试题卷（含答案解析）（某某市县区）高中高一英语（下）第二学期期末考试试题卷（含答案解析）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________一、阅读理解Travelling as a father and daughter is more than sightseeing — it’s about seeing the world from each other’s point of view.Colorado Springs, ColoradoIf you and your dad are the outdoorsy types, Colorado Springs is ideal for dusting off those hiking shoes and hitting some of the most beautiful part of the Front Range. Explore the iconic Garden of the Gods, where red sandstone is sharpened into striking towers. Head to the famous Pike’s Peak to test your courage and take in some of the best views in Colorado.After the adventure, visit a pub to celebrate your successful trip as a perfect complement to a long day outdoors.Las Vegas, NevadaWhatever you fancy on a vacation, Las Vegas has it, making it a perfect destination for fathers and daughters looking for a place that will keep them busy until they board their flight home. Just visit the big-name casinos (赌场) like the Venetian and Caesar’s Palace, or pop into one of the many A-list shows for world-class entertainment options.Museum-goers will be spoiled for choice, to dive into the history of organized crime at the Mob Museum, or walk among historic signs at the Neon Museum.Austin, TexasWith arich culture, Austin is great for a barbecue-appreciating, eclectic-music-loving father-daughter duo (搭档). The “Live Music Capital of the World” has more than 250 music venues featuring everything from country and rock to electronica (电子乐). If you have wide-ranging music tastes, make your way to the Red River Cultural District, where institutions invite cutting-edge indie, rock, and hip-hop artists to the stage.You’re bound to have an appetite after rocking out so hard, so get a protein boost there. Smoking beef, tasty sausages and snacks are anything but ordinary.1．Who will consider Colorado when planning a trip?A．Museum goers.B．Sports players.C．Enthusiastic hikers.D．Music lovers.2．According to the text, what makes Las Vegas a perfect destination? A．Tasty dishes.B．Numerous pubs.C．Convenient flights.D．Top entertainment shows.3．Which of the following can’t a father-daughter duo experience in Austin? A．Enjoying rock and eclectic music.B．Appreciating live music performances.C．Walking among historic signs in museums.D．Satisfying their appetite with some extraordinary food.Suddenly Uncle Henry stood up. “There’s a cyclone coming, Em,” he called to his wife. “I’ll go to look after the stock.” Then he ran toward the sheds where the cows and horses were kept.Aunt Em dropped her work and came to the door. One glance told her of the danger close at hand. “Quick, Dorothy!” she screamed. “Run for the cellar(地窖)!” Toto jumped out of Dorothy’s arms and hid under the bed, and the girl started to get him. Aunt Em, badly frightened, threw open the trap door in the floor and climbed down the ladder into the small, dark hole. Dorothy caught Toto at last and started to follow her aunt. When she was halfway across the room, there came a great roar from the wind, and the house shook so hard that she lost her footing and sat down suddenly upon the floor.Then a strange thing happened. The house circled around two or three times and rose slowly through the air. Dorothy felt as if she were going up in a balloon. It was very dark, and the wind blew horribly around her, but Dorothy found she was riding quite easily. After the first few twists and turns, and one other time when the house tipped badly, she felt as if she were being rocked gently,（某某市县区）高中高一英语（下）第二学期期末考试试题卷（含答案解析）like a baby in a cradle. Toto did not like it. He ran about the room, now here, now there, barking loudly; but Dorothy sat quite still on the floor and waited to see what would happen.At last she crawled over the swinging floor to her bed, and lay down upon it; and Toto followed and lay down beside her. In spite of the swinging of the house and the crying of the wind, Dorothy soon closed her eyes and fell fast asleep.4．What does the underlined word “cyclone” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Hurricane. B．Flood. C．Monster. D．Earthquake. 5．Why did Aunt Em go into the hole in the floor when the cyclone approached? A．To find the puppy Toto. B．To find shelter from the cyclone. C．To protect their fortune. D．To get tools to help Henry. 6．Which of the following is True about Dorothy?A．She managed to control the house. B．She found herself flying in a balloon.C．She turned baby crying loudly. D．She remained undisturbed with Toto. 7．Which words can best describe Dorothy in the emergency?A．Frightened. B．Curious. C．Calm. D．Excited.As we all know, trees are always stationary: they stay more or less where you plant them, and no one worries about finding a tree wandering around a park or back yard.However, there is one special exception, some say: the so-called walking palm tree (棕桐树) was found in the rainforests of Central and South America. Many people believe it can really walk around. This is because of its unusual root system: while most trees have one trunk, the palm breaks into many smaller roots a few feet off the ground, giving it the appearance of many little legs.The amazing walking ability of the palm tree has always been told by rainforest guides to tourists for years, and appears in many sources of documents as an amazing plant adaptation. As journalist Sherry Seethaler writes in her book Curious Folks Ask 2: “Screen writers searching for the perfect B-movie (小成本电影) plant hero could take inspiration from the walking palm. The treeslowly walks from shade to sunlight by growing new roots toward the light.”A tree that walks in search of the sun is a fascinating, strange story. And it’s not true either; the tree is real enough, but it doesn’t walk. It sits where it began to grow, not moving except under the force of wind or an axe.Biologist Gerardo Avalos is one of the world’s top experts on the palm tree. His analysis of the plant and its roots shows that the walking tree can’t walk because its roots don’t move. A few roots on one side or another may die off, but the trunk itself remains, well, rooted to the spot.“My paper proves that the belief of the walking palm is just a myth,” Avalos said. “Thinking that a palm tree could actually track the sunlight changes by moving slowly over the forest floor… is a myth that tourist guides find amusing to tell visitors to the rainforest.”8．What is the reason for no worries about wandering trees?A．Trees are not always standing. B．Trees are not always moving. C．Trees are not always growing. D．Trees are not always dying. 9．Why do people think the palm tree can walk around?A．It has no roots underground. B．It appears to have several trunks. C．It grows a few feet off the ground. D．It appears to have many little legs. 10．What can we learn about the palm tree from the passage?A．It wanders around the rainforest at night.B．It grows in Central and North America.C．It is a popular attraction among visitors.D．It grows well in the shade of the rainforests.11．What does biologist Gerardo Avalos believe?A．The palm tree cannot actually walk at all.B．The palm tree can move its roots.C．The palm tree can track the sunlight.D．The palm tree cannot keep its trunk growing.With the help of a new mobile application called Farm Assistant, developed by Wu Zeyin, farmers in Botswana can make their work much easier.Wu, an 11-year-old pupil from Hubei province, moved to Botswana with his（某某市县区）高中高一英语（下）第二学期期末考试试题卷（含答案解析）family seven years ago. During the past years living in the country, he found that the quantity of fruit and vegetables sold at local supermarkets was very limited, and the quality was poor. Some vegetables weren’t ripe, such as small carrots and green tomatoes, and they were quite expensive.Tropical savanna(草原)and desert climates are typical in most parts of the country, making it difficult to grow common crops. Drought-tolerant species of corn, sorghum and beans are also uncommon. For a long time, Botswana had to import many grains, fruits and vegetables from neighbouring countries, such as South Africa, to meet the needs of its people.Botswana has made a series of cooperative arrangements with China to get rid of food shortages. In July last year, a pilot project to grow China’s water-saving and drought-tolerant rice was successfully undertaken in Gaborone, the capital of Botswana, which brought Wu some new ideas on local agriculture.“At that time, I was preparing for the first Youth Artificial Intelligence and Future Media Global Innovation Challenge,” he said, “When I got the news, I gave up my first plan of developing a personal time management app, and decided to develop an app for agriculture.”The app supports eight crops commonly grown locally, including tomatoes, potatoes, onions, corn, carrots, cabbage, eggplant and radishes. Farmers who use the application can click on the pare to see its watering needs, opening time, seed price, selling price and production. After planting the seeds, farmers click the timer to start, and the application reminds them what to do at each stage.When asked why he wanted to help local farmers here, Wu quotes an old saying in China: “Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach him how to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.”12．Which can be the main reason for Botswana’s food shortage?A．Limited supplies in local markets.B．Unfavourable climate conditions.C．Lack of advanced farming techniques.D．Frequent threats from natural disasters.13．What does the underlined word “undertaken” mean in Paragraph 4?A．Launched. B．Removed. C．Adapted. D．Promoted. 14．How can Wu’s application make farmers’ work easier?A．It improves local planting environment.B．It identifies the commonly grown crops.C．It teaches farmers when to plant the seeds.D．It provides basic information of the crops.15．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．Botswana’s Food Problem Solved by a New AppB．Technology Is Making a Difference in BotswanaC．Gifted Chinese Teenager Helps Botswana FarmersD．Chinese Old Wisdom Promises a Brighter Future二、七选五We are so focused on building relationships with others that we often forgethave good relationships with others if we don’t even have good relationship with ourselves?The problem might be worse than we expect. 17 Here is a simple checklist; is there anything you don’t like about yourself from the list?•Your pastMaybe you have made mistakes in the past which you feel bad about. You might be disappointed with yourself on why you could make such mistakes. Even if that happened in distant past, your subconscious mind still has a reason not to like yourself.18You might wish that you were born in a different family. Maybe you could not accept the fact that you are not as lucky as others, who seem to get whatever they want effortlessly just because of their background.•Your personality traitsYou might have some personality traits that you don’t like. For example, you may be an intro vert (性格内向者) and you don’t like it; you wish you are an extrovert. 19 , and no matter how hard you have tried, it might seem impossible for you to match them. You might then think that it’s because you（某某市县区）高中高一英语（下）第二学期期末考试试题卷（含答案解析）are not smart enough or don’t have enough talents. All these give reasons to you not to like yourself. That in turn makes it difficult for you to be a good friend to yourself.Fortunately, there are always things you can do to fix the situation. Forgive yourself, accept things you can’t change, focus on your strengths and always be true to yourself! Even if I have lost every other friend on earth, I shall at least have one friend left. 20 .A．It shall be down inside of meB．That is the crucial first step if we are to have good relationships with othersC．Your backgroundD．Maybe we don’t like ourselves without realizing itE．We have to solve the problemF．Besides, other people might have better achievements than youG．You might have tried to make great achievements三、完形填空In July, a two-minute-long video began spreading on the Internet. The videosaid. “They felt our 34 and came alive. They 35 us that art is here to stay.”Some netizens remarked: “This is a realistic portrayal from a poor boy to ballet prince. Anyone with a dream is great.”21．A．young B．professional C．disabled D．rich 22．A．fountains B．pools C．drops D．rivers 23．A．walks B．looks C．turns D．swims 24．A．image B．book C．photo D．video 25．A．atmosphere B．conclusion C．existence D．focus 26．A．transformed B．considered C．tackled D．reduced 27．A．witness B．shelter C．dance D．debate 28．A．volunteer B．founder C．sponsor D．supporter 29．A．takes apart B．pulls down C．lays out D．pushes aside 30．A．spreads B．decorates C．creates D．purchases 31．A．essential B．special C．evident D．strange 32．A．learnt B．differed C．heard D．delivered 33．A．amused B．saddened C．inspired D．frightened 34．A．dignity B．misfortune C．sorrow D．joy 35．A．reminded B．promised C．warned D．explained 四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（某某市县区）高中高一英语（下）第二学期期末考试试题卷（含答案解析）the 45 (write) record of man’s thought and feelings and the history of the human soul.五、其他应用文46．你校英文报在全校发起了以“How can we get along with classmates?”为题的讨论。
高一第二学期期末考试英语试题(含参考答案)
高一级第二学期期末联考英语试题本试卷共135分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Wang Lin failed to be admitted to Hong Kong University last year,and only then________the importance of English.A.he finally realizedB.he had realizedC.had he realizedD.did he realize【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句的用法：only+副词then或介词短语或状语从句，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，就是be动词，情态动词或助动词放在主语前。
句意是：王林去年没被香港大学录取，只有那时他才意识到英语的重要性。
选C。
考点：考查倒装句点评：考查倒装句时往往和时态一起考查，象这道题，除了倒装句还要注意时态，王林是在没被录取时意识到的，所以用过去时。
2.—This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.—But I think this latest one is________worth reading.A.betterB.moreC.mostD.very【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
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高一英语第二学期期末统考试卷本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1、答卷前,考生和必将学校、班组、姓名写在密封线内。
2、考试结束，考生将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。
3、一、单项填空：（１５*１＝１５）１．I ordered only a cup of coffee, but they ______me 50yuan.A. spentB. chargedC. paidD. cost2. Shanghai is the first city in the world _______a high –speed maglev train, from the city to Pudong Airport.A. to buildB. to be builtC. to have builtD. to have been built3. ------How much salt did you put in the dish?------I’m sorry to say, ______I forgot it.A. noB. no oneC. nothingD. none4. He _______be in his office now, because he phoned me from his home just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t5. The clothes which _______the famous football player’s name sell ______all through the years.A. mark on; goodB. are marked on; wellC. mark with; goodD. are marked with;well6.-------Taxi! Are you free.--------Sure.______.--------Hotel Milton at 52 Washington Avenue.A. Where to, sir?B. Where are you from, sir?C. You should take the NO.3 busD.I know the place very well7.------You’d better keep quiet in class.--------Sometimes I _____.Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have8. I sent e-cards to many of my friends during the Spring Festival. Unluckily, I received _______in return.A. neitherB. littleC. fewD. a lot9. This is Mr. White, ______I think has something interesting to tell you.A. whichB. whomC. thatD. who10. _______news came to him as _____ great surprise that his friend was kidnapped yesterday.A. The; aB. A; aC.A; /D. The; the11. It rained day and night, completely_______ our holidays.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. ruiningD. ruins12. Do you know when the ______ song of the Beijing Olympic will be chosen?A. subjectB. titleC. topicD. theme13._______ experience it is! I’ll never forget the days I spent in the forest.A. What an excitingB. What an excitedC. What excitingD. What excited14. Though the radio seems a bit too expensive. It is well ______.A. worth to buyB. worthy of buyingC. worth buyingD. worth being bought15. -------Don’t have the water _______ while you are brushing your teeth.-----------Oh, I’m very sorry.A. runningB. to runC. runD. is running二、完形填空（20*1.5=30）A strange thing happened to me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day that I decided to go for a drive in the country. On the way_16_ home ,my car stopped. It was out of petrol on a lonely road far_17__ a town. I decided to walk_18_ I found someone who could sell me a gallon or two of petrol. I_19_ almost a mile before I finally found a big house near the road. I was_20_ to see it because it was starting to get dark. I _21_at the door and a little old lady with_22_ answered. She said, “I_23_ for you a long time. Come in. tea is almost ready.”“But I only came for some petrol.” I answered. I couldn’t imagine _24_she was talking about.“Oh, Alfred! Petrol? You_25_ prefer tea”I quickly explained that my car was out of petrol,_26_ she didn’t seem to hear me. She just kept calling me Alfred and_27_ about how long it had been_28_ I was anxious to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went_29_ the house as fast as I could. Fortunately, there was_30_ house down the road and I was able to _31_buy gallons of petrol. When I told the man about my_32_ . He said,“Oh, that is Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. She’s_33_ but she wouldn’t _34_hurt. She is still waiting for the man she was supposed to_35_ thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he went away and never came back”16. A. to B. at C. back D. for17. A from B in C away D beside18. A when B after C until D and19. A walked B had walked C was walking D would walk20. A pleased B to please C pleasure D pleased white long hair21. A beat B stood C knocked D struck22. A long white hair B white long hair C long white hairs D white long hairs23. A have been waiting B am going to wait C am waiting D had waited24. A how B that C why D what25. A are used to B used C got used to D were used to26. A though B therefore C but D which27. A talked B talking C talk D to talk28. A since B because C but D until29. A into B to C away D out of30. A an other B another C other D the31. A much B few C several D a little32. A expression B idea C plan D experience33. A kind B funny C peculiar D angry34. A none B someone C everyone D anyone35. A marry B marry with C marry to D be married三、短文理解(15*2=30)AA very new, young officer on his way to see his mother would stop at a railway station for 15minutes. After he got off the train ,he suddenly remembered to telephone his mother. He looked a round because he had no right money. As soon as he saw an old soldier, he stopped him and said, “Have you got change for 10 pence?”“Wait a moment. I’ll see whether I can help you.”“Don’t you know how to speak to an officer?” the officer said angrily, “Now, let’s start again. Have you got change for 10 pence?”“No, sir.” The soldier answered quickly.36. The officer looked around at the station because_____.A. he had no money to go ahead.B. he was looking for his mother.C. he wanted to get some help.D. he was looking for his soldier.37. The soldier’s answer “No, sir,” really meant_____.A. he had no changeB he didn’t understand what the officer meantC he didn’t know how to speak to an officerD he wasn’t willing to obey the proud officer38. From what the officer said to the soldier, we can suppose that____.A the officer was brave to say what he wanted toB he was proud enough to look down upon othersC he was proud of being an officerD he was eager to get some change39. The conversation between them wasA. a joke B a quarrel C an unfriendly talk D a discussion about changeBThe United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments would act quickly in order to “conserve” nature, Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 866 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and water, and everything that grows and lives. We can’t live without these things. If we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask,“Whatmust we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called“No one’s going to change our world”. It was made by the Beatles, Clif Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.40.“No one’s going to change our world” was______.A. an important book published in 1970B. an idea that nobody would acceptC. a record calling on people to conserve natureD. a rule worked out by the United Nations41. What is the most important thing for us to do to save our world?A. We should plant more trees and flowers.B. We should clean the banks of our rivers.C. We should know what will happen in the future.D. We should know what we must do and begin to do now.42. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. What is world conservation.B. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger.C. Conservation is necessary.D. It is the young people who are helping to save our world.CTYPINGThis course is for those who what to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at you own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee: $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of qualified business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and how to use them.Course fee: $ 75 Jan 4, 7,11,14,18, Wed. & Sat. 9-11:30 a.m.Equipment fee: $ 10Joseph Saunders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods? You can stop smoking, and thistwelve – hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan. 2, 9, 16, 23, Mon. 2-5 p.m.Dr John Good is a psychologist who had helped hundreds of people stop smoking.43. If you chose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes___.A from Monday to Sunday B. from Monday to Friday C. on Wednesday and Saturday D. on Saturday and Sunday44. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. Your suggestion is_____.A typingB understanding computersC stop smokingD all the courses45. If you want to learn computer and at the same time you want to improve your typing, you will pay____.A $ 75B $ 150C $ 115D $23546. The typical difference of “Typing” from the other two is _______.A. people with different skill levels may learn at different speedB. you will take a test after the courseC. you will pay the fee before practicingD. you will pay less moneyDKnowing how English people always look for an empty compartment and are reluctant to talk to strangers, I thought I was going to have a quiet trip up to meet the following day. I always travel long distances by train. I had a lot of work to do in preparation for the business meeting of the following day. I can sit down and work at a table and in any case I find both driving and flying very nerve-racking and exhausting.The journey turned out to be something of a nightmare. Our train was blocked by heavy snowfalls. When it became clear that rescur would take some time every body piled into one carriage to huddle together for warmth. So I spent the night singing, telling and listening to stories. Were airlifted out by helicopter in the morning.Despite my ordeal I am glad I took the train. Some of my colleagues, traveling by car, never arrived at the meeting.47. He likes to travel by train because____.A. he can work while travelingB. the train is faster than othersC. he can sit down on the trainD. he can eat at the table48. The passengers gathered together to ______.A. keep warmB. see the snow fallsC. fight with each otherD. have some food49. The passengers were rescued by_____.A. the policeB. the carC. the helicopterD. the colleagues50. The writer____ that he took the train. A. regretted B. felt pleased C. was sorry D. was excited试卷二（满分45分）四、单词拼写（10*1=10）51. The visitors were c______ round the museum by a guide.52.I t’s probably better if we spend our time and money keeping a b______ diet53. A telephone is an i_________ by which we can speak to people far away.54. Bird flu s________ quickly across the country and thousands of birds died.55. Those lost children were found and sent to the l_______ police station soon.56. The people living in the expensive hotel are _________(主要是) foreign tourists.57. Mr. Smith spends a lot of time ___________ (交流) with his workers in the company.58. He received a lot of _________ (鼓励) from his teacher and worked hard.59. She must return the money with 10% interest within a year ______(根据) to the agreement.60. The baby is very well and has rosy ______ (面颊).五、改错（10*1=10）（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）：如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该单词，并也用斜线划掉。