人教版高二英语测试题
2023-2024学年全国高中高二上英语人教版月考试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高二上英语月考试卷考试总分：40 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分) 在语境中根据首字母及提示填写单词或短语。
（1）If a shark attacks you, follow the advice: Keep calm. Don't p______（to suddenly feel frightened so that you cannot think clearly and you say or do sth stupid, dangerous, etc.; to make sb do this）.（2）In 1399, Henry IV became king of England, whose mother tongue was English, and he used English for all o______（agreed to, said, done, etc. by sb who is in a position of authority）events.（3）The telephone rang. Martin h______（to be slow to speak or act because you feel uncertain or nervous）, debating whether to answer it.（4）Unfortunately, what the research center spent five years doing had no p______（connected with real situations rather than with ideas or theories）use.（5）Is it c______（useful, easy or quick to do; not causing problems）for you to post this letter?二、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）2.(5分)Three years ago, I participated in Model United Nations (MUN) held by the Education Department, which was a mock（模拟的）UN activity. During the two days, students are separated in different groups which（1）________ different countries to debate and try to solve problems. MUN has（2）________ awards: best delegates（代表）, honorary mentions, and verbal mentions.Each time I participate in MUN, I made good（3）________ and undoubtedly got a few awards. But I often felt as if I'd（4）________ because I had never won the best delegate award. I（5）________ those who didn't deserve to win the award but won it various times, and I was just filled with（6）________ at their success. I thought about why they shouldn't have won and why I should have. This（7）________ me to ask the director.（8）________ the director, he helped me patiently and（9）________ my weakness. Later I realized that it was also（10）________ not to get the award because I couldactually（11）________ something, and that I shouldn't（12）________ the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I could be. It made me（13）________ that if I had won the best delegate award easily, I wouldn't have learned how to become a better delegate and I wouldn't have（14）________ my short-comings and turned failures into victories.Failures are completely subjective—we can look at a result as a failure or a（15）________. Any failure can be regarded as a(n)（16）________ because you can always learn something from it anddo（17）________ next time. This is supported by John Locke's theory that we are born with blank views; knowledge and ability are learned from our（18）________. That's true. If I make a mistake in the life practice, then I probably won't（19）________ that next time. I believe this is（20）________ the best way to become better.（1）A.strengthenB.condemnC.inspireD.represent（2）A.variousB.temporaryC.identicalD.false（3）A.appointmentsB.preparationsC.predictionsD.explanations（4）A.acceleratedB.exitedC.failedD.succeeded（5）A.approachedB.trainedC.expectedD.witnessed（6）C.satisfactionD.delight（7）A.stoppedB.refusedC.invitedD.led（8）A.Thanks toB.Next toC.In honor ofD.In spite of（9）A.lost sight ofB.pointed outC.gave upD.looked down on（10）A.annoyedB.ashamedC.goodD.terrible（11）C.deleteD.display（12）A.missB.winC.deliverD.value（13）A.regretB.misguideC.doubtD.understand（14）A.overcomeB.judgedC.neglectedD.forgotten（15）A.bondB.betC.victoryD.loss（16）C.burdenD.limit（17）A.funnierB.worseC.betterD.slower（18）A.decisionsB.attitudesC.positionsD.experiences（19）A.repeatB.admitC.acceptD.notice（20）A.wronglyB.scarcelyC.trulyD.narrowly三、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）3.Christmas Glow, RHS Wisley, SurreyThe garden is flowing with large lighted flowers. Some of the trees are, brilliant, too. The glasshouse is decorated like a gingerbread house, and displays（展览）seasonal plants. There are lanterns around thelake. The cafe serves hot chocolate and apple juice.•￡9.90, adult; ￡3.60, child• 20 Dec. to 2 Jan.Festival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, WiltshireLongleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. Large lanterns take the shape of some of the park's animals, and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potter's book, such as Peter Rabbit, Jemima Puddle Duck, Squirrel Nutkin, to mark the 150th anniversary of the author's birth. There is also a 20-metre-high birthday cake.• ￡27.85, adult; ￡20.65, child; under-threes, free• 15 Dec. to 2 Jan.Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, GatesheadEnchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park, just south of the town centre, along a trail of light with performances and sculptures. "The story being told is Midwinter Night's Tale, inspired by the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare's death." Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa, and attend decorating workshops.•￡8, adult; ￡2, child; under-fours, free•11-27 Dec.Christmas at Kew Gardens or LondonKew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year, but the festive light show gives it a magical twist, as the mile-long trail through the garden is decorated with 60,000 lights. Some of the garden's oldest and tallest trees are also beautifully lit along the way.•￡16, adult; ￡10, child; under-fours, free• 24 Dec. to 2 Jan.（1）Which of the following events last the longest?A.Christmas Glow, RHS Wisley, Surrey.B.Festival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, Wiltshire.C.Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, Gateshead.D.Christmas at Kew Gardens or London.（2）What can people do in Enchanted Park?A.Learn to write stories.B.Play with wild animals.C.Pay a visit to glasshouses.D.Sing songs with Santa.（3）How much should a woman and her 4-year-old twin children pay to visit Kew Gardens?A.￡16.B.￡26.C.￡36.D.￡48.（3）What is special about Mp3 Experiment Eight?A.It was played online.B.It was the earliest flash mob.C.It was played with no sound.D.It was most accepted by the audience.（4）What is the author's opinion on flash mobs?A.Supportive.B.Hopeless.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.5.The country is India. A large dinner party is being given in an up-country station by a colonial official and his wife. The guests are army and government officers and their wives, and an American naturalist.At one side of the long table, a spirited discussion springs up between a young girl and an army officer. The girl insists women have long outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era, and that they are not as anxious as their grandmothers were. The officer says they are, arguing women haven't the actual nerve control of men."A woman's reaction in any crisis," the officer says, "is to scream. And while a man may feel like it, he has that ounce more of control than a woman has."The American scientist does not join in the argument but sits and watches the faces of the other guests. As he stares, he sees a slight, though strange look of anxiety come over the face of the hostess. With a small gesture she summons the servant standing behind her chair. She whispers to him. The servant's eyes widen. He turns quickly and leaves the room. No one else sees this, nor the servant when he puts a bowl of milk on the balcony outside the glass doors.The American understands. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing. It is bait for a snake. He realizes there is a cobra in the room. The American's eyes move across the room but he sees nothing. He realizes the snake can only be in one place—under the table.His first reaction is to jump back and warn the others. But he knows any sudden movement will frighten the cobra and it will strike. He speaks quickly, the quality of his voice so arresting that it quietens everyone. "I want to know just what control everyone at this table has. I will count three hundred—that's five minutes —and not one of you is to move a single muscle. Now! Ready!"The 20 people sit like stone images while he counts. He is saying "…two hundred and eighty..." when, out of the corner of his eye, he sees the snake emerge and make for the bowl of milk. Four or five screams ring out as he jumps to slam shut the balcony doors."There is your proof!" the host says. "A man has just shown us real control.""Just a minute," the American says, turning to his hostess, "How did you know that cobra was in the room?"A faint smile comes across the woman's face as she replies. "Because it was lying across my foot."（1）What is the argument between the army officer and the young girl about?A.Whether women are afraid of mice.B.Whether men are calmer than women.C.Whether men are cleverer than women.D.Whether women would make suitable soldiers.（2）Why is the servant asked to put out some milk?A.To play a trick.B.To serve the guests.C.To attract the snake.D.To feed the hostess's pet.（3）Why does the scientist suggest the guests play a game?A.He doesn't want anyone to panic.B.He intends to test the officer's theory.C.He sees there was a snake in the room.D.He wants to entertain the other guests.（4）What does the author imply through the hostess's final statement?A.The army officer's opinion is wrong.B.The hostess understood the American's intention.C.The American was surprised by the snake's presence.D.The hostess has had previous experience dealing with snakes.6.Have you ever heard of a pawpaw（木瓜）? If not, do not feel bad. Most Americans do not know of the fruit, though it is native to the United States.Once, however, it was one of the most popular fruits in North America. Happily, those who love the pawpaw are trying to return it to its former position in American foods. A pawpaw is a tropical-like fruit that grows on trees found all over the eastern United States. It's also the largest fruit native to the US.It is similar to a typical mango in size. It has a dull green-colored skin, and a soft, almost-creamy orange inside. The pawpaw was not sold commercially in the past. The fruit requires a very special environment-low, wet areas that sometimes flood. It has a very short harvest season, from two to three weeks in September and October. In addition, the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after harvesting. This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw tree it came from.Planters are again growing pawpaw trees and harvesting the fruit. In several states farmers haveorganized "pawpaw festivals" to reintroduce people to the food. At such a festival in Maryland recently, farmers displayed different products made with pawpaws. There were pawpaw jams, pies, gelato（冰淇淋）and beer. Michael Judd helped organize the Maryland pawpaw festival.Farmers are trying to grow kinds of pawpaws that will be easier to ship and sell commercially. Donna and Jim Davis are pawpaw farmers in Westminster, Maryland. They said that they purchased their pawpaw trees in the 1990s and now sell the fruit at farmer's markets and online.（1）What can we know about the pawpaw according to the text?A.Its harvest season lasts long.B.It grows in Europe originally.C.It has already returned to its former position.D.It used to be well-received in North America.（2）What limited the pawpaw to being sold commercially in the past?A.It was unknown to the world.B.It's hard to grow, store and transport.C.It has similar taste with typical mangoes.D.The planters were unwilling to grow them for low profits.（3）Why do farmers hold "pawpaw festivals"?A.To show lots of delicious food to people.B.To make the pawpaw known to people again.C.To introduce people to a completely new fruit.D.To tell people the forgotten history about the fruit.（5）What is the best title for the text?A.The History of Pawpaws.B.How to Grow Pawpaws.C.The Comeback of Pawpaws.D.The Origin of Pawpaw Festival.四、七选五（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）7. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高二英语试卷、答案
人教版高二英语试卷及答案第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.1.——What are you going to do this weekend? —_________.If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friend. Don’t mention it B. it doesn’t matter C. Forget it D. It depends. 2.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _____them. A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows 3.The snake _______in the cupboard yesterday frightened the lady and her three-year-old daughter a lot. A. found B. finding C. being found D. to find 4.However,because of the ________of teachers in these areas, students who want to go university cannot realize their dreams. A. guide B. need C. lack D. demand 5.Under a big tree _________,half asleep. A. did sit a fat man B. a fat man sat C. did a fat man sit D. sat a fat man 6.He is very tired and is sleeping. So I think that listening to music loud isn’t ______.A. in charge B. in danger C. in sight D. in place 7.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own. A. which B. where C. how D. why 8.Having read the book, she was able to pass on the _______knowledge to her little son. A. acquired B. assessed C. accused D. assisted 9.____homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest. A. Too little B. Too much C. So much D. So little 10._______,he talks a lot about his favorite singer after class. A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student 11.Over the past three years, his health has _______under the pressure of work. A. broke up B. broke into C. broke down D. broke away 12.12.——Who should be responsible for the accident? —The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order ______. A. as are told B. as telling C. as told D. as they told 13.13.—______you have a word with me now? Can’ you see me at phone?—______you have a word with me now? Can’ you see me at phone?—Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Would 14.His first book _______next month is based on a true story of his own, A. published B. being published C. to published D. to be published 15.The committee members agreed to the suggestion that the issue ______to immediate voting. A. is to be put B. be put C. should put D. must be put 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I become a mother, it changed the way I looked at my own mom. That made our _16__deeper and made me want to know more about how she was as a __17___ in those days when I was young. I also like to __18__he how she dealt with those milestone motherhood moment and __19___ it to my situations. I was 37 when I ___20__my twins, living in New York. When my mother was 37, I was 12 and my sister was 9. we also lived in New York.. Despite the similar ___21__, our lives were so different when we were both that ___22__. She was well into motherhood; I was just ___23___, from her. My mom was 25 when she became a mom. And when o was 25, it was an important year for me _____24____. I was going through a sense of ___25__when I was 25. I felt unsettled, thinking I wasn’t doing the right things. I felt unaccomplished ___26___ I had just finished post-graduate(研究生) studies at college. I didn’t know whether I should take the ___27___ route and become a teacher or the potentially(潜在地) unstable route of ___28__ my writing career. It was around that time tat I __29 ___doing some very deep thinking. The result was that I ___30__moving back to New York from the Hudson Valley. It was move that ___31___changed my life. When When my my my mother mother mother was was was 25, 25, 25, she she she was was was ___32__to ___32__to ___32__to new new new motherhood. motherhood. motherhood. I’m I’m I’m sure sure sure there there there were were were times times times when when when she she she felt felt felt uneasy. uneasy. uneasy. She She She was was experiencing a huge life ___33___, so was I. it’s kind of poetic when you think about it.I I think think think I I I will will will do do do this this this every every every year-----____34____my year-----____34____my year-----____34____my own own own past, past, past, asking asking asking my my my mother mother mother questions, questions, questions, reflecting reflecting reflecting and and and filling filling filling in in in the blanks. the blanks. It makes me feel ____35____to her, teaches me things, and gives me even more memories. 16. A. connection B. conflict C. manner D. misunderstanding 17. A .student B. friend C. parent D. teenager 18. A. persuade B. advise C. ask D. show 19. A. conducted B. compared C. moved D. mentioned 20. A. left B. taught C. understood D had 21. A. methods B. location C. problems D. appearance 22. A. way B. age C. reason D. level 23. A. imagining B. thinking C. benefiting D. learning 24. A. as well B. on purpose C. in contrast D. by nature 25. A. impossibility B. uneasiness C. happiness D. responsibility 26. A. if B. although C once D. as 27. A. dark B. quick C. safe D. long 28. A. pursuing B. finding C. recording D. analyzing 29. A. started B. continued C. appreciated D. refused 30. A. took up B. put up C. set up D. ended up 31. A. suddenly B. eventually C. generally D. unfortunately 32. A. relating B. pointing C. replying D. adjusting 33. A celebration B. solution C. evidence D. change 34. A remembering B. ignoring C. describing D. managing 35. A warmer B. taller C. closer D. kinder 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）分）A Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and some-times they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The result shows that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention in class. Contrary to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals. 36. During the test, those who were tested were given________. A. no breakfast at all B. very rich breakfast C. little food for breakfast D. different foods or none 37. The result of the test shows that______. A. breakfast has great effect on work and studies B. breakfast has little to do with a person's work C. a person will work better if he has simple breakfast D. those working with brains should have much for breakfast 38. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will________. A. lose weight B. not lose or gain weight C. be healthier D. gain a lot of weight 39. according to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast,________. A. he will fall ill B. he will fail to listen to his teacher C. he will not make progress in his study D. his mind will work more slowly B If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how ―foolishǁ the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety. The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge. The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly. With so many loopholes in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take ―petty advantagesǁ. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real ―gentlemanǁ.40.The underlined words in this passage means to ―_______ǁA . be ready to help others B. gain something at oth er’s expenseC. be a little ahead of others D. make good use of one’s friends41.Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A .While taking a taxi in Finland ,you can get off without first paying your fare. B. in a big hotel in Finland, you can enjoy free meals if you’ re living in the hotel.C. the worker are always honest with their working hours. D. the bosses in Finland pay the employees according to registration of their working hours. 42.We can learn from the passage that ________. A. in Finland, most taxi drivers will not charge you anything B. there are many loopholes in everyday life in Finland C. the Finnish society is of very high moral level D. everyone in Finland is like a gentleman =, for they have faith in themselves 43. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. A society with ―Foolishǁ People B. Life in Finland C. What a life D. Honest accounts of the Finns C The The morning morning morning for for for our our our snowmobiling snowmobiling snowmobiling ((雪上汽车) ) adventure adventure adventure finally finally finally arrived, arrived, arrived, and and and we we we set set set off off off on on on the the the hour-and-a-half hour-and-a-half hour-and-a-half drive drive drive to the to the resort. resort. A A A fresh fresh fresh powder powder powder had had had fallen fallen fallen the the the night night night before, before, before, and and and everything everything everything was was was frosted frosted frosted white. white. white. W e W e couldn’t couldn’t couldn’t have have have asked asked asked for for for more more more perfect perfectconditions. The sun sparkled (闪光) on the snow, and the trails (路线) were completely empty – not another person or snowmobile in sight. We were thrilled at being the only people for miles around … until we got going. As we drove through the deserted wilderness (荒野), my excitement became stone-cold fear. I had no idea what I was afraid of, or or why why why I I I was was was afraid, afraid, afraid, but but but suddenly suddenly suddenly every every every turn, turn, turn, every every every hill, hill, hill, every every every steep steep steep ((陡峭的) ) side side side of of of the the the mountain mountain mountain scared scared scared me me me to to to death. death. death. I I I kept kept picturing us crashing headlong into a tree or falling off the side of a drop. But But after after after lunch lunch lunch thing thing thing changed. changed. changed. W e W e were were were the the the only only only humans humans humans who who who had had had been been been there there there since since since the the the snowfall. snowfall. snowfall. The The The peaceful peaceful peaceful place, place, place, the the incredible beauty of the landscape, and the almost sacred experience of sharing a mountain with the wildlife touched my very core (核心). My mind cleared and quieted and my muscles relaxed. As we drove the last leg of the run, I began to resent being afraid to drive. Deep down, I wanted to be in charge of the thing that scared me. It made me angry that fear was keeping me from something I really wanted to do. The day was coming to an end, and the resort was only a few miles away. I knew that if I didn’t take my chance now, I would regret it. I signaled for my husband to pull over. I wanted to drive, although my heart pounded (重击). I stared off slowly and felt the wind in my face. I smiled and sped up a little. I let out a ―Yee -haw!ǁ and went full out, taking my husband on the best ride of the day. We ended the day on that breathless, carefree, and I felt proud of myself – proud of overcoming my fear. 44 . What can be concluded from the article? A. The author was confident as she was driving in the deserted wilderness. B. The author didn’t get worried until they started to drive through the deserted wild. C. Aware that she and her husband were the only people around, the author became anxious. D. The author was so nervous that she almost crashed into a big tree. 45. According to the article, after lunch the author _____. A. gradually calmed down B. stopped to enjoy the beautiful scenery C. saw some wildlife on the mountain D. was afraid to continue her journey 46. The underlined word ―resentǁ in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______. A. consider B. appreciate C. hate D. recognize 47 .What is the story mainly about? A. What the author loves about snowmobiling. B. What difficulties the couple faced during their adventure. C. What interested the author during her time snowmobiling. D. How the author overcame her fear during her adventure. D Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts further questions, and so on. For most o f the time this ―conversationǁ goes on below the level of consciousness. At times, however, we become aware of it. of the time this ―conversationǁ goes on below the level of consciousness. At times, however, we become aware of it. This This is is is usually usually usually when when when we we we are are are running running running into difficulties, into difficulties, when when mismatch mismatch mismatch is is is occurring occurring occurring between between between our expectations our expectations and and meaning. meaning. meaning. When When successful matching is being experienced, our question of the text continues at the unconscious level. Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page, others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a kind of comprehension which is written in the text. The latter represents higher levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers. There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a ―processǁ conversation as opposed to a ―contentǁ conversation. It is concerned not with meanin g but with the strategies we employ in reading. If we are an advanced reader our ability to hold a process conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a content conversation. It is just this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level. 48.As a kind of conversation between the reader and the text, it becomes conscious only when ______. A The reader has trouble understanding what the author says B the reader’s expectations agree with what is said in the textC The reader asks questions and gets answers D The reader understands a text very well 49. At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to ____. A. read a text slowly B. read without thinking hard C. interpreting a text in their own way D. concentrate on the meaning of words only 50. according to the writer, _________is of great importance to readers. A. balance of lower and higher levels of comprehension B. the reader’s expectation or the meaning of textC. conscious or unconscious level of comprehension D. translating criticizing or analyzing a text 51. If you want to develop our reading ability at an advanced level, we should _______. A. pay more attention to the content of a texts B. makes our reading process more conscious C. lean to use different ways in reading different texts D. take a critical attitude towards the writer’s ideasE Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special special education education education can can can make make make a a a genius genius genius out out out of of of a a a child child child born born born with with with low low low intelligence. intelligence. intelligence. On On On the the the other other other hand, hand, hand, a a a child child child who who who lives lives lives in in in a a a boring boring environment environment will will will develop develop develop his his his intelligence intelligence intelligence less less less than than than one one one who who who lives lives lives in in in rich rich rich and and and varied varied varied surroundings. surroundings. surroundings. Thus Thus Thus the the the limits limits limits of of of a a a person's person's intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. If on the other hand we take two identical (完全相同的) twins they willed willed very very very likely likely likely be be be as as as intelligent intelligent intelligent as as as each each each other. other. other. Relations Relations Relations like like like brothers brothers brothers and and and sisters, sisters, sisters, parents parents parents and and and children, children, children, usually usually usually have have have similar similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence. 52. If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ______. A. Become a genius B. Reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings C. Not reach his intelligence in his life D. Still become a genius if he should be given special education 53. In the second paragraph, the underlined sentence mea ns ― if we ______.ǁA. take out two different persons B. pick any two persons C. choose two different persons D. choose two persons with different intelligence 54. The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ________. A. the part that birth plays B. the importance of their positions C. the role of environment on intelligence D. the importance of their intelligence 55. The best title of the passage can be _______. A. Effect of education B. Surroundings C. Intelligence D. Dependence on Environment 书面表达；满分45分第一节第一节 根据所提供的语境，从方框中选择正确的短语填空完成句子，其中有两项是多余的。
新人教版高二英语测试题及答案
高二英语Unit 1同步基础训练一. 单项选择1. Many graduates in China do their best to go abroad to seek their___________．A．luck B．chance C．fortune D．fate2. The weather turned out to be very good，___________was more than we could expected．(NMET1994)A．what B．which C．that D．it3. The little girl couldn't work the problem out．She wasn't ___________ clever．A．that B．much C．many D．too4. They ____________the train until it disappeared in the distance．A．saw B．watched C．noticed D．observed5. He was about to tell me the secret ____________someone patted him on the shoulder．(上海2002)A．as B．until C．while D．when6. I was disappointed with the film．I had expected ____________to be much better．A．that B．this C．one D．it7. _____ in writing letters, he had no time to notice me.A. EngagedB. MovedC. InterestedD. Surprised8. Mary had to wok at evenings and weekends. Only in this way _____ able to complete thereport by the deadline.A. was sheB. she wasC. had she beenD. she had been9. —I will not take an umbrella with me today.—______ it rains later in the day?A. HowB. WhatC. How aboutD. What if10. I _______ you for sixteen years and I still don’t know what goes on in your mind.A. have marriedB. have got married toC. have married withD. have been married to11. Her parents had had a very anxious moment but everything _____ all right in the end.A. turned upB. carried outC. turned outD. carried away12. The flu is believed _______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the humannose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have caused13. ____in the wild forest, you must learn to do everything on your own.A. SurviveB. SurvivingC. SurvivedD. To survive14. ---I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!---_____.A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I15. _________ through the gate and you’ll find the entrance to Bear Country on the otherside.A. WalkingB. WalkC. If you walkD.16. The workers of the company, who have very strict orders, must have their long hair _________ while at work.A. tied backB. to tie backC. tying backD.17. Is this the way _________ you worked out the physics problem?A. whereB. by whichC.不填D.18. Which do you enjoy ________ your weekends, boating or fishing on the lake?A. to spendB. spendingC. to have spentD. having spent19. _____ universe is no longer ______ mystery to us.A. The; aB. A; aC. /; aD. /; /20. We do not have a _____ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for thestudents is a BA and BS.(文学士，理学士)A. regularB. normalC. graduateD. technical21. With the help of the government, a large number of people _____ after the flood in 1991.A. sufferedB. remainedC. survivedD. pleased22. We’ll get more money in the years _____.A. coming D. to have come C. to come D. come23. His great discovery ______ his determination and devotion to science.A. causedB. led toC. lies inD. resulted in24. --- How is my coat?---I don’t think the colors of the coat and the hat ______.A. suit B fit C. match D. agree25. The special medicine for the disease was difficult to find though ______ everywhere.A. soughtB. having soughtC. being soughtD. having been sought26. There is no point ______ with him, since he has already made up his mind.A. argue B to argue C. in arguing D. of arguing27. The salesman scolded （责备）the girl caught _____and let her off.A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing28. Who is ______ the fire?A. to blame for startingB. to blame to startC. to be blamed for startingD. to be blamed for start29. They woke up _____ everything around ______.A. found; changeB. finding; changingC. to find; changingD. to find ; changed30. My typist has not returned my paper yet, but she promised ______ by tomorrow.A. for me to have it readyB. Me it was readyC. it was ready for meD. to have it ready for me31. Things are known _______ when they unite with oxygen. (氧气)A. burningB. burnedC. to burnD. being burned32. It being a fine day, Mary suggested _______ on a picnic.A. to go outB. gone outC. go outD. going out33. I mean ______ the meeting tomorrow. But what he has just said means _______ themeeting.A. have; to put offB. to have; putting offC. having; putting offD. to have; to put off34. ---Whom would you like to have ______ pictures here?-----Only those who have permissions can have pictures ______ of the exhibits here.A. take; to takeB. taking; takenC. to take; takenD. take; taking35. They are seeking ______ the most advanced technological levels in the world.A. to reachB. reachingC. to arriveD. arriving36.It _____ to me whether the team lose or win. I take no side.A. makes a differenceB. makes no differenceC. makes no differentD. made no difference37. They encouraged her to _____ new ways of conducting the experiment.A. seek forB. try forC. attempt afterD. manage39. She will marry a young man, who is a ______ lawyer.A. promisedB. promisingC. allowedD. allowing40. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.A. that he turnedB. had he turnedC. did he turnD. that he had turned41. Never before in China ______ for the farmers.A. has so much been doneB. Has been done so muchC. Has done so muchD. So much has been done42. _____ of time it is trying to talk to her when she is in this mood.!A. How wasteB. What useC. What a wasteD. How useless43. We had _____got to the school when the bell rang.A. hardlyB. almostC. seldomD. no sooner44. ______ does he know that the police is are about to arrest him.A. MuchB. moreC. littleD. less45. ---- Corn is a useful plant that can be eaten by both people and animals.-----______.A. So is itB. So it isC. So it doesD. So does it46. There is no point ______ , for it is too early for ______ a bus.A. to hurry, there to beB. hurrying; there beingC. hurrying; there to beD. to hurry; there is47. It is in Qingdao ______ you’re going to pay a visit to _______ this kind of washing machine is produced.A /’ that B. where; which C. /; where D. that; which48. I’m _____ tired. I can walk two miles farther.A. not a littleB. not a bitC. a bitD. a little49. I ____ the boy to save money, but he wouldn’t listen to me.A. hopedB. suggestedC. madeD. advised50. When the wounded soldier woke up in the hospital, he found _____ by doctors and nurses.A. him to be surroundedB. himself surroundedC. to be surroundedD. himself surrounding二. 完形填空If you travel in some areas in India, you will be lucky enough to be waited on by special guide monkeys. 1 in waistcoat(马甲), these monkeys are always 2 to be of service to you. Hungry, you only have to point to your own 3 and they will lead you to the restaurant. 4 , you put both your hands behind your head and monkeys will take you to the 5 . If you want to drink, monkeys will send you to a bar. But do not 6 when they put out their hairy hands 7 the service is done. They’re just 8 for a little money as a tip. After that, they 9 their hands as if they were saying good bye to you.10 it or not, the monkeys are from the School for Monkeys in India, 11 they were trained for one year to 12 their diplomas(毕业证). They’re not the only monkey students in the world. Some are now being trained 13 nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys are about to look after patients and help them with housework after 14 .A three-year-old monkey named Helen has learned to 15 on and off the light use a recorder and open doors and windows when he is 16 to. In the tropical(热带的) Malaysia where coconut trees 17 high up to the sky, monkeys would jump to the top and 18 off the coconuts for people. 19 the job is done, they would rush to their master, hoping to get some wild 20 as rewards(奖赏).1. A. Acted B. Dressed C. Offered D.2. A. afraid B. against C. busyD.3. A. body B. food C. headD.4. A. Angry B. Sorry C. Thirsty D.5. A. hotel B. restaurant C. schoolD.6. A. be angry B. doubt C. feel puzzledD.7. A. after B. before C. sinceD.8. A. asking B. caring C. lookingD.9. A. close B. show C. spreadD.10. A. Believe B .Guess C. Suppose D.11. A. when B. where C. whichD.12. A. accept B. buy C. getD.13. A. as B. for C. likeD.14. A. class B. graduation C. schoolD.15. A. close B. make C. openD.16. A. allowed B. forced C. praised D. t17. A. arrive B. measure C. reachD.18. A. give B .pick C. takeD.19. A. Although B. Because C. OnceD.20. A. animals B. birds C. fruitsD.三. 阅读理解ＡMost painters discover a style(风格) of painting that suits them and stick to that, especially if people admire their pictures. But Picasso, the great Spanish painter, was like a man who had not yet found his own particular style of painting. He kept on struggling to find the perfect expression till his death in 1973.Some of Picasso’s paintings are rich, soft coloured and beautiful. Others are u gly and cruel and strange. But such paintings allow us to imagine things for ourselves. They force us to say to ourselves, “What does he see that makes him paint like that?” And we begin to look beneath the surface of the things we see.Picasso painted thousands of pictures in different styles. Sometimes he painted the natural look of things. Sometimes he seemed to break them apart and throw the pieces in our faces. He showed us what the mind knows as well as what the eye sees. At the age of 90 he remained as curious about the world as he had been when he was young. That is why people have called him “the youngest painter in the world”.1. In the passage the writer wants to tell us _________.A. about some pictures which have different stylesB. about Picass o‘s style of paintingC. it is not easy for a painter to find his own style2. The ugly, cruel and strange paintings by Picasso _________.A. make us try to notice something latent(潜在的) in the thingsB. allow us to ask questions about themC. force us to question anything we see3. The sentence “sometimes he seemed to break them apart and throw the pieces in our faces” means _________.A. sometimes he tore his pictures into piecesB. he broke something he was painting and threw them awayC. sometimes he showed some broken pictures to others4. Why have people called Picasso “the youngest painter in the world”?A. Because he looked young when he was old.B. Because he observed things with the eye and the mind.C. Because he never stopped painting even when he was old.5. W hat do you suppose the writer thinks of Picasso’s paintings?A. He doesn‘t understand some of them.B. He thinks some of them are valuable, some are not.C. He admires them, including the ugly ones.D. He doesn’t like some of them, but he admires the paintBAtomic(原子的) energy is a great discovery of last century and many people have played a part in its development. Albert Einstein told the world about its basic idea in his famous Theory of Relativity in 1905. As he and other scientists began to discover more about the atom, they learned that a great amount of energy could be released （释放）by splitting an atom. However, it is also necessary that this energy be controlled. If it were not, it could be very dangerous.Now atomic energy is used to move ships, and it may also prove useful for spaceships in fact, this new source（来源）of power has so many uses that it is almost impossible to imagine all the great changes it will bring into our lives.Some scientists say the world needn’t be afraid of a possible shortage（短缺）of coal, oil, natural gas or other sources of fuel for the future. They said that if these were used up, there would be enough of this type of energy to last forever.1. Atomic energy was discovered ______.A. in the nineteenth centuryB. in the twentieth centuryC. in the century before the lastD. in the century after the next2. Many people ____ the development of atomic energy.A. have taken part inB. have devoted themselves toC. have contributed a little toD. had added something to3. If it were not controlled, atomic energy would _____ us.A. take aim atB. make fun ofC. take care ofD. do harm to4. People would have no trouble in using atomic energy ______.A. if it were not controlledB. unless it were splitC. if it were not discoveredD. as long as it were well controlled5. The underlined word in the first paragraph means ______.A. breaking up with forceB. closing tightlyC. moving slowlyD. gathering四. 单词拼写1. It is ____________(显然)he is wrong.2. I __________ (浏览) the newspaper while I was waiting for the train.3. She usually _____________ (征求)advice from her father when young.4. He was ____________ (残疾)in the war.5. Don’t be too _____________(好打听得) about things you are not supposed to know.6. These two signatures are very s_____________; can you tell them apart?7. He is lucky to escape being p____________.8. G___________ is the force which attracts objects towards the center of the earth.9. His d___________ of visiting Beijing has come true.10. This subject was hotly d_____________..答案单选1~20: CBABD DAADD CCDBB ACAAC21-40 CCCCA CDADD CDBBA BABCA41-50 ACACB CABDB完型1～5 BDDDA 6～10 CAADA 11～～20 DCBCC阅读BADDC BCDDA单词1. obvious2. scanned3. sought4. disabled5. curious6. similar7. punished8. Gravity9. dream 10. debated。
人教版英语高二上学期期末试卷与参考答案(2024年)
2024年人教版英语高二上学期期末复习试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What was the teacher’s main point in the lecture?A. Students should study more.B. Exam preparation is the priority now.C. It’s important to enjoy life while studying.D. Attendance is not important at this stage.Answer: BExplanation: In the lecture, the teacher emphasizes that since the exams are nearing, students should prioritize their studies and not neglect them. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、 What advice did the professor give to the students about managing time effectively?A. Set specific goals for each day.B. Spend more time on subjects they like.C. Sleep late each night to catch up on missed lessons.D. Listen to music while studying to enhance concentration.Answer: AExplanation: The professor advises students to set specific goals for each day, which will help them manage their time more effectively. This is because having goals makes students more focused and organized. Hence, answer A is correct.3、You hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What are they planning to do on Saturday?A. Go shoppingB. Visit a museumC. Go hikingAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one of the friends mentions that they are thinking of visiting the new museum in the city, which indicates that their plan for Saturday is to go to the museum.4、You hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memoryB. Better sleepC. Increased productivityAnswer: BExplanation: The lecture emphasizes that regular exercise is crucial formaintaining good sleep quality, which is the main benefit mentioned. While exercise can also improve memory and increase productivity, these are secondary points in the lecture.5、Listen to the following dialogue. Choose the best answer to the question.A man is looking for a job at a small store. The dialogue is:Man: Hello, I’m interested in working at your store. Can you tell me more about the position?Woman: Of course! We’re looking for someone who can work part-time, five hours a day, four days a week.Man: That sounds good. What are the requirements for the position? Woman: We prefer applicants who have at least one year of retail experience. And we need someone who can start immediately.Man: I’m sure I can fit the requirements. How much do you pay hourly? Woman: We pay$10 per hour. Is that acceptable for you?Answer: CExplanation:The question in the dialogue asks about the man’s job requirements. The woman mentions that they prefer applicants with at least one year of retail experience. Therefore, the correct answer is C (one year of retail experience).(Note: Since this is generated dialogue for an exam, I have used dummy options and added C as an example, as the original text does not provide the actual question or options. In a real exam scenario, the question would bespecific and the options would be provided.)二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Question: What are the two main reasons for the increased popularity of online shopping in the past few years?A. Convenience and price LoweringB. Improved quality and relaibilityC. All customer service and flexible payment optionsD. Greater distance between customers and storesAnswer: AExplanation: The speaker mentions that the convenience of shopping from home and the lower prices compared to physical stores have made online shopping more attractive to many consumers.2、Question: How has social media impacted the way we communicate today?A. It has created a lack of privacyB. It has resolved many shortages in communicationC. It has slowed down the traditional media industryD. It has improved our ability to collaboratively produce contentAnswer: DExplanation: The text notes that social media has enabled users to collaboratively produce content and give and receive feedback more efficiently than ever before.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you’ve heard.W: How was your trip to Paris last summer?M: It was amazing! I visited the Louvre, the Eiffel Tower, and the Notre-Dame Cathedral. My favorite part was the Louvre because of the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo.Question: What did the man enjoy most about his trip to Paris?A) The Eiffel TowerB) The Notre-Dame CathedralC) The LouvreD) All of the aboveAnswer: C) The LouvreExplanation: The man explicitly states that his favorite part of the trip was the Louvre, where he saw the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo. The other options are not mentioned as his favorite.4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question you’ve heard.M: I heard you’re taking up surfing this summer. That’s really cool! W: Yeah, I’ve always been fascinated by the ocean. I took a surfing lesson last weekend, and I’m hooked!Question: What is the woman’s interest that led her to start surfing?A) Her interest in the oceanB) Her friends’ interest in surfingC) Her teacher’s recommendationD) A surfing competitionAnswer: A) Her interest in the oceanExplanation: The woman mentions that she has always been fascinated by the ocean, which is why she decided to take up surfing. The other options are not mentioned in the dialogue.5、 Two people are talking about making a video. M: I really want to makea video about something I’m interested in. But I don’t know what to do. W: Maybe you can make a video about something you really like. M: What do you mean? W: Like your favorite film, for example. Now most film lovers like to write about their favorite films, and share it with others. It’s also a great way to develop your own written skills. M: That’s a good idea. I can even invite people to come together and talk about the film too. W: That’s a great idea. Answer: 5、The man wants to finish a video about something he is interested in. Explanation: The man mentions that he wants to make a video about something he is i nterested in, but doesn’t know what to do. The woman suggests that he can make a video about his favorite film, which is a form he is interested in. This implies that the man’s interest lies in making a video about something he is passionate about.6、The woman is talking to the man about the summer school camp. W: I’m interested in working at the summer school camp next year! M: Oh, so you like children? W: No, I don’t necessarily like children, but I can get along withthem. M: Hmm, well, a summer school camp usually provides physical and outdoor activities. It’s really fun! W: It does sound like something I can participate in. But I’m not sure if I can get along well with the other camp leaders. M: Well, you have to deal with whatever happens, but there will be supervision and staff around to make your experience enjoyable.Answer: 6、The woman is aware that she might not get along well with the other camp leaders.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses concern about getting along with oth er camp leaders, saying “But I’m not sure if I can get along well with the other camp leaders.” This indicates that she is aware of the possibility of not getting along well with the other camp leaders, and this is something she needs to consider.7、Why does the man suggest taking the train instead of flying?A)The train is more convenient.B)The flight is often delayed.C)The train offers a scenic route.D)The train ticket is cheaper.Answer: CExplanation: The man suggests taking the train rather than flying because it offers a scenic route, which is indicated by his comment about the beautiful views along the way.8、How does the woman’s friend feel about the new movie releasing soon?A)Disappointed about the delay.B)Excited to see the预告片.C)Concerned about the quality.D)Indifferent to the new release.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that her friend can’t wait to see the preview of the new movie that is releasing soon, indicating that her friend is excited about the upcoming release.9.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What subject do both students agree to study together?A)MathematicsB)PhysicsC)LiteratureD)ChemistryAnswer: A) MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, both students mention that they are struggling with mathematics and agree to study together to improve their understanding of the subject.10.You will hear a short lecture about the impact of technology on education. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the main advantages of using technology in education?A)Increased student engagementB)Reduction in classroom sizeC)Elimination of textbooksD)Decreased teacher workloadAnswer: A) Increased student engagementExplanation: The lecture highlights that technology can make education more interactive and engaging for students, thereby increasing their participation and interest in the learning process.11、 What does the woman ask the man to buy?A. ApplesB. OrangesC. BananasAnswer: BExplanation: The dialogue goes something like this: Woman: “Do you want to go shopping with me?” Man: “Sure, what would you like to buy?” Woman: “Oh, I need some fruits, like oranges and bananas.” Therefore, the correct answer isB. Oranges.12、 What kind of restaurant are the speakers most likely talking about?A. Fast food restaurantB. Japanese restaurantC. French restaurantAnswer: AExplanation: From the dialogue, we can infer that the speakers are discussing a place that serves hamburgers and French fries. Woman: “Have you been to thatnew restaurant downtown?” Man: “Yes, I went there last week. They serve great hamburgers and French fries.” Therefore, the restaurant is most likely a fast food restaurant, so the correct answer is A. Fast food restaurant.13.Explanation: The girl mentions that she wants to go to the sports event to surprise her friend, indicating that this is her reason for agreeing to attend with the boy.14,Listen to a short lecture about environmental conservation and answer the question.Question: What is one effective measure mentioned in the lecture that can help reduce carbon footprints?A) Using public transportation more frequently.B) Consuming less meat.C) Investing in renewable energy sources.Answer: C) Investing in renewable energy sources.14.Explanation: The lecturer specifically discusses the importance of switching to renewable energy sources as a significant step in reducing carbon footprints, which aligns with option C. While using public transportation more frequently (A) and consuming less meat (B) are also mentioned as effective measures in other parts of the lecture, they are not the specific measure being asked for in this question.15.Listen to the following conversation between two students, Tom and Lily,and answer the question.Tom: Hey, Lily, how was your math test last week?Lily: Oh, Tom, it was quite challenging. I think I scored 85 out of 100.Tom: That’s not bad, actually. I scored 92. But I was worried about the physics test coming up this week.Lily: Yeah, I heard it’s go ing to be tough. I hope we can study together.Tom: Sure, I’d be happy to help. Let’s meet after school and go over the material.Lily: Great! I’ll see you at 3:00 p.m. at the library.Question: How many points did Lily score on her math test?A. 85B. 92C. 100D. 95Answer: A. 85Explanation: In the conversation, Lily mentions that she scored 85 out of 100 on her math test. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）First QuestionPassage:Sir John, a 52-year-old man, was president of the giant petrochemical company,Chemtech. At the beginning of this week, he submitted his resignation. His parting advice was as follows: “Listen, I’m sorry to leave. If I could have kept my job, I would have. But it’s over, and I am resigning for good. I want our managers to take the following advice to heart. First, you have to be willing to make tough sacrifices. Second, you have to be ready to speak up when the organization is doing the wrong things. My third piece of advice is that you nee d to make friends in management, but you don’t need to be their friends. You can disagree with them and respect them. You can be tough on them and protect the good people whom they hurt.”Questions:1、What is Sir John’s profession?1、Sir John is the president of a giant petrochemical company.2、Why did Sir John submit his resignation?2、Sir John submitted his resignation because he could not keep his job.3、How many pieces of advice does Sir John give to the managers?3、Sir John gives three pieces of advice to the managers.4、What kind of relationship should managers form with the people in management?4、Managers should form a friendly relationship with the people in management but should not be their friends. They can disagree with them and respect them, and can be tough on them while protecting good people.This format provides a complete passage followed by four specific questionswith their respective answers.第二题Text:The following is an article about the impact of technology on education.Technology Revolutionizes EducationIn recent years, technology has brought about significant changes in the field of education. With the advent of the internet and digital devices, the way we learn and teach has been transformed. This article explores the impact of technology on education and discusses both the advantages and challenges it brings.Advantages1.Access to InformationThe internet has made information easily accessible to students. They can now access a vast range of resources online, which can help them broaden their knowledge and understand complex concepts.2.Interactive LearningDigital tools such as online forums, video conferencing, and educational apps have made learning more interactive. This has helped students engage more with the subject matter and enhance their learning experience.3.Personalized LearningTechnology allows for personalized learning experiences, where students can move at their own pace and focus on areas that require more attention. This can lead to better understanding and mastery of the subject matter.Challenges1.Digital DivideThere is a significant gap in access to technology and the internet between students from affluent and underprivileged backgrounds. This can result in unequal education opportunities.2.Distracting TechnologiesAlthough technology can enhance learning, it can also be a distraction. Students may spend more time on social media or video games rather than focusing on their studies.3.The Need for Digital LiteracyStudents need to be equipped with the skills to navigate and critically evaluate the vast amount of online information. Without these skills, they may be susceptible to misinformation.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the article?A. The history of educationB. The benefits of technology in educationC. The challenges faced by teachers in the digital ageD. The impact of traditional teaching methodsAnswer: B2、According to the article, what is one advantage of technology in education?A. It reduces the workload for teachersB. It makes learning less interactiveC. It allows for personalized learning experiencesD. It promotes cheating and academic dishonestyAnswer: C3、Which challenge mentioned in the article is related to the unequal distribution of technology?A. Distracting technologiesB. The need for digital literacyC. The digital divideD. The shift from traditional to digital textbooksAnswer: C4、The author suggests that what skill is crucial for students in the digital age?A. Language proficiencyB. Technological proficiencyC. Analytical reasoningD. Memory recallAnswer: B第三题Reading passage:The following is an article about the importance of exercise in a student’s life.Exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle, and this is especially true for students. As young adults, students face a lot of pressure from academics, extracurricular activities, and personal life. Regular physical activity can help alleviate this stress and contribute to overall well-being. Here are some reasons why exercise is important for high school students:1.Improved Academic Performance: Studies have shown that students who engage in regular physical activity tend to perform better academically. Exercise boosts brain function, improves concentration, and enhances memory.2.Better Mental Health: Exercise is a natural mood booster. It releases endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that make you feel good. This can help reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression.3.Stronger Immune System: Regular physical activity can strengthen the immune system, making students less susceptible to illnesses and infections.4.Enhanced Social Skills: Participating in sports or exercise classes provides opportunities for students to interact with peers, develop teamwork skills, and build friendships.5.Better Sleep: Physical activity can help regulate sleep patterns, leading to improved sleep quality and more energy during the day.6.Weight Management: With the growing concern about childhood obesity, exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy weight. It helps burn calories and build muscle mass.7.Increased Self-Esteem: Regular exercise can boost self-confidence and self-esteem, which are important for personal development.8.Reduction in Chronic Diseases: Engaging in regular physical activity can reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and certain cancers.Now, read the passage and answer the following questions:1、What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Exercise is a natural mood booster.B. Exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle for students.C. Students face a lot of pressure from different aspects.D. Regular physical activity can help alleviate stress.2、According to the passage, how does exercise affect academic performance?A. It worsens academic performance.B. It has no effect on academic performance.C. It improves brain function, concentration, and memory.D. It hinders academic performance.3、What is one of the reasons exercise is important for high school students?A. It makes them less susceptible to illnesses.B. It improves their social skills.C. It helps them manage their weight.D. All of the above.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of exercise in the passage?A. Improved sleep quality.B. Increased self-esteem.C. Enhanced teamwork skills.D. Reduced risk of chronic diseases.Answers:1、B2、C3、D4、C第四题1、What was the best present for Mom, according to Dad?1、The best present for Mom was a surprise. (Answer: A surprise)2、What was inside the box when Jack opened it?2、Inside the box, Jack found a beautiful, handmade scarf. (Answer: A beautiful, handmade scarf)3、How did Mom feel when she finally saw the Christmas gift?3、When Mom finally saw the Christmas gift, her face lit up with joy. (Answer: Her face lit up with joy)4、What did Jack feel after he gave his mother the gift?4、After he gave his mother the gift, Jack felt happy and proud. (Answer: Happy and proud)This section provides a complete and detailed reading comprehension question and answer for your high school level English test.四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Section II ReadingPassage:In today’s fast-paced world, effective communication is crucial for success. While face-to-face interactions are still valuable, technology has revolutionized the way we communicate with each other. One of the most significant advancements in communication technology is the internet, which allows people to connect with one another globally. Social media platforms, online forums, and video conferencing have become an integral part of our daily lives, transforming the way we interact and exchange ideas.One of the advantages of the internet is its ability to enable instant communication. Whether it is through text messages, email, or video calls, people can quickly exchange messages and information in real-time. This convenience has made communication more accessible and efficient, as it eliminates the barriers of time and distance. Additionally, the internet has provided a platform for collaboration, cooperation, and knowledge sharing among people from different parts of the world.However, along with its benefits, the internet has also brought some challenges. One of the most notable challenges is the rise of cyberbullying, where individuals face harassment and insults online. This has led to mental health issues for many people, especially young people, who feel too embarrassed to seek help. Another challenge is the spread of misinformation, where fake newsand rumors are easily shared and spread across various platforms without proper verification.Despite these challenges, the internet remains an essential tool for effective communication. By harnessing its power and mitigating its risks, we can use it to enhance our social, professional, and personal lives.Questions:1.What is the main topic of this passage?A. The advantages of communication technologyB. The negative impacts of communication technologyC. The role of the internet in global communicationD. The advantages and challenges of internet-based communication2.According to the passage, what is one advantage of the internet in communication?A. It promotes face-to-face interactionsB. It eliminates time and distance barriersC. It fosters collaboration and knowledge sharingD. It enhances mental health3.What is considered one of the significant challenges brought by the internet?A. Instant communicationB. CyberbullyingC. Improved mental healthD. Time and distance elimination4.How does the internet enable instant communication?A. Through email and video callsB. Through social media platforms and online forumsC. Both A and BD. Face-to-face interactions5.What is the passage’s stance towards the internet?A. Completely opposedB. ComplimentaryC. NeutralD. CriticalAnswers:1.C2.B3.B4.C5.B五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Passage:When I was a child, my family lived in a small town. We had a big garden behind our house, where we planted various fruits and vegetables. Every summer,we would spend hours working in the garden, watering plants, picking ripe fruits, and harvesting vegetables. It was a time filled with laughter and joy.One day, my father decided to build a greenhouse in the garden. He believed that having a greenhouse would allow us to grow more plants throughout the year. With the help of my mother and me, he started to build it. It took us several days, but finally, the greenhouse was ready.The greenhouse was a great success. We were able to grow plants even in winter. It was amazing to see the flowers blooming and the vegetables growing in the cold season. However, we soon realized that the greenhouse needed constant care. The plants had to be watered regularly, and we had to clean the greenhouse to prevent pests and diseases.One day, I noticed that some of the plants in the greenhouse were not doing well. They were wilting and losing their leaves. I was worried and asked my father what was wrong. He checked the plants and explained that they were suffering from a lack of sunlight. The thick glass of the greenhouse blocked most of the sunlight from reaching the plants.To solve the problem, my father built a small window on the side of the greenhouse. The window allowed sunlight to enter the greenhouse, and the plants started to thrive again. From that day on, we made sure to keep the window open during the day to provide the plants with enough light.The greenhouse not only extended our growing season, but it also brought us closer as a family. We learned the importance of teamwork and hard work. Itwas a wonderful experience that I will always remember.Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below.I was worried and asked my father what was wrong. He checked the plants and (A) explained that they were suffering from a lack of sunlight. The thick glass of the greenhouse blocked most of the sunlight from reaching the plants.A. describedB. explainedC. worriedD. concernedAnswer: B. explained六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Passage:In the early 1900s, (1) Northwest China was still a place of relative isolation. People there had a simpler way of life, untouched by the rapid changes taking place in the Eastern cities. The nomadic tribes (2) (惯有) a very strong sense of community, where every member is important to the survival of the group. They (3) (居) in yurts made of yak hair, which could be easily dismantled and (4) (搬) to another place. Camels and horses were (5) (为) the main modes of transportation, and the nomads (6) (依靠) on these animals for food, clothing, and shelter. The lifestyle (7) (如此) simple that it rarely required contact with other groups. However, with the arrival of modern schools and officials, this peaceful existence (8) (面临) achallenge. The schools introduced new subjects, (9) (包括) geography, history, and mathematics, which (10) (挑战) local traditions and customs.Fill-in-the-Blanks:1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________Options:1.remained2.were accustomed to3.lived in4.relocated5.were6.relied on7.was8.came face to face with9.such as10.challengedAnswers:1.remained2.were accustomed to3.lived in4.relocated5.were6.relied on7.was8.came face to face with9.such as10.challenged七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Section 7: WritingI. Application Writing (25 points)Write a letter of complaint or request in 100-120 words based on the following situation. It is not necessary to write the address on the letter.Situation:Jack was dissatisfied with the service provided by the online shopping platform he recently made a purchase from. To resolve the issue, he wrote to the customer service department.Example:[Your Name][Your Address][City, Province, Postcode][Email Address][Phone Number][Date]Customer Service Department[Online Shopping Platform Name][Website Address]Subject: Complaint Regarding My Recent PurchaseDear Sir/Madam,I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with the product I received recently from your online store. The item was advertised as brand new and in perfect condition, but upon inspecting it, I found several flaws. The quality is far from what was promised, and the item is not as described on your website.I am disappointed with the service provided and would appreciate it if you could take immediate action to resolve this matter. Could you please send a replacement item as soon as possible? Additionally, I would like to request a refund for the defective item.I look forward to hearing back from you soon.Sincerely,Jack。
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 1单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 1单元测试卷（含答案）(满分：120分建议用时：120分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2022年高考全国乙卷)Henry Raeburn (1756－1823)The ExhibitionThis exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland’s best loved painter，Sir Henry Raeburn，comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world，it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.Lecture SeriesScottish National Portrait(肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public.They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.Exhibition TimesMonday—Saturday 10:00－17:45 Sunday 12:00－17:45Last admission to the exhibition: 17:15．There is no re-admission.Closed: 24－26 December and 1 January.Admission￡4．Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.Schools and CollegesA special low entrance charge of ￡2 per person is available to all in full-time education，up to and including those at first degree level，in organised groups with teachers.1．What is the right time for attending Raeburn’sEnglishContemporaries?A．Sun. 26 Oct. B．Thurs. 30 Oct.C．Thurs. 6 Nov. D．Thurs.13 Nov.2．How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission?A．￡4．B．￡8．C．￡12．D．￡16．3．How can full-time students get group discounts?A．They should go on Sunday mornings.B．They should come from art schools.C．They must be led by teachers.D．They must have ID cards with them.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了为纪念苏格兰最受欢迎的画家亨利·雷本爵士进行的展览的相关情况。
年新人教版高二英语第二学期月考试卷
高二英语第二学期月考试卷本卷满分150分；考试时间120分钟命题人：高二年英语备课组第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，选出最佳选项。
每小题仅读一遍。
1.How much does the man have to payA. ＄120B. ＄108C. ＄902. Why didn't the woman get through to the manA. Because there was something wrong with his telephoneB. Because he turned off his mobile phoneC. Because he changed his telephone number3. What will the woman buy for the manA. Oranges and bananasB. Apples and orangesC. Grapes and apples4. What is the woman doingA. She is making a basketB. She is drawingC. She is doing some shopping5. When does the man want to leaveA. On the 6th of JuneB. On the 8th of JuneC. On the 9th of June第二节（共15小题，每小题1。
5分）听下面五段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。
6. Which is not one of the four things the man recommends the woman to doA. Shopping in Xinshui marketB. Visiting the Great WallC. Visiting the Water Cube7. Who recently shopped at the Xinshui Market according to the dialogueA. George Bush, the US late presidentB. Jacques, the International Olympic Committee presidentC. Kobe, a famous player on US basketball dream team8. What’s the woman going to do tomorrowA. To order a silk dress in the Silk StreetB. To eat Peking roast duck at the Quanjude RestaurantC. To climb the Great Wall听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。
2023-2024学年全国高中高二上英语人教版期末试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高二上英语期末试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)Some of us may have a teacher that impacts us forever. Those teachers（1）________ us into studying harder and help us so much. Teachers, who we will always remember, deserve（2）________ like "Educator of the Year". I believe Mrs. Sheehan from Odyssey Charter School should（3）________ that sort. She has taught me more than any other teacher, and she has（4）________ me so much.Mrs. Sheehan was always（5）________. She always got up early to do housework. If she wasn't on time, there was usually a funny story about her（6）________ morning. She smiled（7）________ and had a fun style, which made us all laugh and enjoy school. Her（8）________ became something that I and my classmates could（9）________ her by.Mrs. Sheehan would always cheer her students up with anything from our funny group（10）________ to our weekly game of Sparkle. Her activities would be lively and exciting while teaching usexcellent（11）________ skills. Those deep discussions helped us（12）________ as a family and helped me remember her as the most（13）________ teacher I have ever had. She was our go-to teacher to talk to about our（14）________.（15）________, Mrs. Sheehan worked a lot with me. She would help me with my English skills, even when I was really far behind or just had a（16）________ paper. She also taught me that school didn't have to be（17）________, but rather how we wanted it to be; it all（18）________ on how we wanted to start the year and how we wanted to end it.Surely, we may have an amazing teacher who（19）________ us, but Mrs. Sheehan did so much more. She was a teacher that（20）________ others and positively impacted students' lives for the better and she was my nomination（提名）for "Educator of the Year".（1）A.divideB.breakC.pushD.translate（2）A.recognitionB.presenceC.surroundingsD.wisdom（3）A.belong toB.devote toC.refer toD.turn to（4）A.witnessedB.discoveredC.inspiredD.traced（5）A.calmB.curiousC.carefulD.cheerful（6）A.leisureB.colorfulC.busyD.peaceful（7）A.strangelyB.constantlyC.obviouslyD.madly（8）A.smileB.abilityC.spiritD.experience（9）A.supportB.protectC.appreciateD.identify（10）A.adventuresB.discussionsC.arrangementsmitments（11）A.writingB.swimmingC.runningD.driving（12）A.fightB.bondC.marchD.resist（13）A.energeticB.considerateC.beautifulD.excited（14）A.parentsB.relativesC.problemsD.achievements（15）A.OccasionallyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Specifically（16）elessB.horribleC.meaningfulD.spare（17）A.knowledgeableB.attractiveC.distantD.boring（18）A.dependedB.decidedC.insistedD.experimented（19）A.punishedB.consultedC.rememberedD.influenced（20）A.visitedB.acceptedC.touchedD.praised二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.Mini Book Excerpts（节选）BiographyWhen Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it…The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.J. D. Salinger: A Life by Kenneth Slawenski（Random House, $27）Mystery（疑案小说）"You're a smart boy. Benny's death was no accident, and you're the only one who saw it happen. Doyou think the murderer should get away with it?" The boy was staring stubbornly at his lap again. A thought suddenly occurred to Annika. "Did you…You recognized the man in the car, didn't you?" The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers. "Maybe," he said quietly.Red Wolf by Liza Marklund（Atria Books, $25.99）Short StoriesShe wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class: Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don't want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughter won't, some mothers love so their daughters won't.You Are Free by Danzy Senna（Riverhead Books, $15）HumorDo your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times! 's "amusement cycling" is the most fun you can have, legally, in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half of that within a day's drive of most cities?Happy: And Other Rad Thoughts by Larry Dovle（Fcco. $14.99）（1）If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger, they should buy the book published by _______.A.EccoB.Atria BooksC.Riverhead BooksD.Random House（2）The book Happy: And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for ________.A.young childrenB.Disney World workersC.middle school teachersD.parents with young children（3）Which book describes women with characters of their own?A.Happy: And Other Bad Thoughts.B.J. D. Salinger: A Life.C.You Are Free.D.Red Wolf.（4）After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that ________.A.the boy helped arrest the murdererB.Benny died of an accidentC.the murderer got away with the crimeD.Annika carried out the crime3.A 17-year-old Bangladeshi boy has won this year's International Children's Peace Prize for his work to fight cyberbullying（网络欺凌）in his country.The prize winner, Sadat Rahman, promised to keep fighting online abuse until it no longer exists. "The fight against cyberbullying is like a war, and in this war I am a fearless fighter," Sadat Rahman said during a ceremony on November 13 in The Hague, the Netherlands. He added, "If everybody keeps supporting me, then together we will win this battle against cyberbullying."Rahman developed a mobile phone application that provides education about online bullying and a way to report cases of it. He said he began his work on the project after hearing the story of a 15-year-old girl who took her own life as a result of cyberbullying. "I will not stop until we receive no more cases through the app," Rahman said at the ceremony.The award comes with a fund of over $118,000, which is invested by the Kids Rights Foundation. The group chooses projects to support causes that are closely linked to the winner's work.Past well-known winners of the prize include Pakistani human rights activist Malala Yousafzai and Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg. And the students who organized the March for Our Lives event in 2018 after a deadly mass shooting at their school in the American state of Florida also won the prize.Yousafzai praised Rahman's work during the ceremony. She spoke through video conferencing. "All children have the right to be protected from violence no matter if it is physical or mental, offline or online," she said. "Cyberbullying damages that right."（1）What does Sadat Rahman devote himself to?A.Battling online violence.B.Helping poor children.C.Being a brave fighter.D.Removing school bullying.（2）What caused Sadat Rahman to start his project?A.People's lack of education.B.His own experience of being bullied.C.A girl's death from cyberbullying.D.The wide use of mobile phone apps.（3）What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A.The March for Our Lives event.B.Human rights activists in the world.C.A horrible mass school shooting.D.Some previous winners of the prize.（4）What can we infer from Yousafzai's words?A.Rahman's efforts have paid off.B.Cyberbullying should be got rid of.C.All children have the right to fight against violence.D.Children are faced with physical and mental bullying.4.Americans have changed, at least when it comes to their apple preferences. The Red Delicious apple is likely to lose its title as the most popular apple this year, which it held for more than half a century. The U.S. Apple Association is projecting, that the Gala apple will usurp（夺取）the Red Delicious for the top spot.The group, which advocates on behalf of 7,500 apple growers and 400 companies in the apple business, predicted that the U. S. would grow 52.4 million Gala apples in 2018, up 5.9 percent from a year earlier. Red Delicious apple production is expected to fall 10.7 percent to 51.7 million.Consumers apparently like the Gala's "taste, texture（口感）and sweetness," the U.S. Apple Association said in a statement. "The rise in production of newer varieties of apples aimed at the fresh consumption domestic market has caused demand for the Red Delicious to decline." said Mark Seetin, the association's director of regulatory and industry affairs.The Granny Smith, Fuji and Honeycrisp apples are expected to rank third, fourth and fifth. The association predicted that within a year or two the Honeycrisp may pass the Granny Smith and Fuji, jumping into third place. The production of the apple rose 21.8 percent to 23.5 million this year. That puts it ahead of the Golden Delicious apple for the first time. The Honeycrisp was created by the University of Minnesota's apple breeding（培育）program only 21 years ago. It typically costs more than its competitors.Until the 1970s, Americans had only a few choices of apples. While the Golden Delicious offered a color contrast and the Granny Smith brought tartness（酸味）to the table, the Red Delicious was the star, heavily promoted by Washington state growers. Then wholesalers began looking for tastier varieties, finding them overseas in Japan, home to the Fuji, and New Zealand, which had the Braeburn and Gala.（1）How does the author prove Americans' preference for the Gala?A.By using statistics.B.By listing examples.C.By explaining causes.D.By presenting research findings.（2）What do we know about the Honeycrisp?A.It is sour in flavor.B.It is light in color.C.It is gaining popularity.D.It is losing its price advantage.（3）Which of the following comes from New Zealand?A.The Fuji.B.The Honeycrisp.C.The Braeburn.D.The Granny Smith.（4）What does the text mainly tell us?A.Why Americans eat apples from different countries.B.How different apples are becoming popular in America.C.How American farmers choose their apple growing types.D.Why the Red Delicious was Americans' favorite for 50 years.causal inferences rather than simply finding patterns. "At some point—you know, if you're intelligent—you realize maybe there's something else out there," he says.【长难句分析】1. After playing thousands of games against itself at a super speed, and learning from winning positions, Alpha Zero independently discovered several famous chess strategies and even invented new ones.翻译：在以超快的速度与自己对弈数千场，并从获胜位置中学习之后，Alpha Zero独立地发现了几种翻译：著名的国际象棋策略，甚至发明了新的策略。
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 2 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 2 单元测试题（含答案）Ⅰ.阅读理解ASummer is that time of this year 2023 when everyone looks to escape from boring activities of life.So bring your kids to join us to have fun in the summer camp.OutdoorWordGameAll you need to do is set up many huge letters that can be easily moved.These letters will help kids spell out certain words.Teenagers would also love something like this as it gives them opportunities to invest their time in learning new words.SprayPaintingTo bring out the creativity in a person,an activity centered on spray painting is the perfect way to get those creative juices flowing.All you need to do is provide plain white T-shirts and some cans of coloured spray paint.It will be quite surprising to see some of the original ideas that will flow from individuals.OutdoorTwisterA person will be in charge of monitoring the game and will call out colours which can be placed outdoors.Participants have the task of placing either their hands or legs on the same colour.A fun and exciting game focuses on hand-eye coordination(协调).TheMaze(迷宫)One of the most fun games is the hallway maze game where a maze is constructed(建造) from either toilet paper or strings of paper.The chosen participant is then asked to make his or her way through the maze within a limited time without touching paper.This is one of the best and entertaining summer camp ideas for kids and adults.1.Which game will use toilet paper?（）A.Spray Painting.B.The Maze.C.Outdoor Twister.D.Outdoor Word Game.2.What should you prepare for Spray Painting?（）A.Some juice cans.B.Some huge letters.C.Some white T-shirts and paint.D.Some white T-shirts and colour boards.3.What is the rule of the maze game?（）A.Participants must avoid touching the construction.B.Participants must do the same outdoors.C.Participants must use either their hands or legs.D.Participants must be teens or kids only.BWhat do you plan to do when you retire?Keep working?Get more exercise?Or learn something new?You may put them on hold.There’s a chance that,sooner or later,you might have to move further than you were thinking,as far as Mars.On Thursday,NationalGeographic will show the first-ever Mars show home,giving earthlings(地球人) an idea of what their life could look like on the red planet.In the not-so-distant year of 2037,the igloo-shaped structure could be the home of your future.It shows a house built using recycled spacecraft parts and Martian soil,called regolith,which has been microwaved into bricks.Some parts of the home arerecognizable—a kitchen,a bedroom—but there are fundamental differences that are important to human survival.As the Martian atmosphere is around one hundredth as thick as the Earth’s,people will need permanent(永久的) shelter from the sun;society will move largely indoors.Most buildings will be connected by underground passages and the houses won’t have windows.The homes will have simulated solar lighting or natural light that has been bent several times.Walls will need to be 10 to 12 feet thick,to protect people from dangerous rays(光线) that can pass through six feet of steel.The homes will also have a double air-locked entrance to keep the home under proper pressure.“We don’t think of our houses as things that keep us alive,but on Mars your house will be a survival centre,” says Stephen Petranek,author ofHowWe’llLiveonMars.This is not just the stuff of sci-fi.“10 to 20 years from now,there will certainly be people on Mars,” Petranek says.“We’ve had the technology for 30 years to land people on Mars,but we haven’t had the will,” Petranek says.But two main factors have “completely swung public attitudes”.The private companies’ participation has forced government agencies to speed up their game,and influential films such as Gravity and TheMartian have caught people’s attention.4.What do the underlined words “put them on hold” in paragraph 1 probably mean?（）A.Put them off.B.Give them away.C.Carry them through.D.Take them seriously.5.What can we infer about the show home from the text?（）A.It has no windows or doors due to security concern.B.Its design presents the idea of environmental protection.C.It has thick walls keeping the home under propel pressure.D.Its underground passages connect all the buildings together.6.According to Petranek,what has sped up the process of sending people to Mars?（）A.The development of related technology.B.The competition from private companies.C.The great influence of the Mars show home.D.The popularity of influential books on Mars.7.What is the best title for the text?（）A.Living on Mars:Possible or NotB.Sending People to Mars:Yes or NoC.First-Ever Show Home:How Is It MadeD.Future Home on Mars:What Will It Be LikeⅡ.七选五For years,Jessica and Eric have lived down the street from their favorite sandwich shop.Despite its being so close to home,they preferred to dine in,and always tipped generously when they did.But,during the pandemic in 2020,the cafe temporarily closed,then reopened—for takeout orders only.So their new routine became to order online,go pick up their food,and eat it at home. 1That is,until the day they drove up and a waitress ran out to meet them.“I was wondering if I’m doing something wrong,because you never leave a tip,” she said.Eric attempted to explain:“Beca use we aren’t being waited on,we didn’t think tipping was necessary.” 2 “She stormed off,” Jessica says.The pandemic has been particularly hard on people working for tips.Some haven’t been able to do their jobs at all,while others don’t interact with cus tomers the same way. 3 Meanwhile,many customers felt the need to tip more because of the new risks and hardships that essential service workers suddenly faced.“ 4 We were tipping based on emotion,and that may not have had anything to do with the service.And that service also became harder to assess,” says Toni Dupree,a professional etiquette(礼仪) coach.Some old standards no longer seem fair,and several newer ones will apply long after the pandemic is over.Next time,in Dupree’s view,you’re unsure whethe r a tip is in order,follow this simple rule: 5 The novelist George Eliot asked,“What do we live for if not to make the world less difficult for each other?” Dupree adds:“Tipping well is one way to make things easier for someone else.”A.When in doubt,tip.B.That made it worse.C.It is service itself that counts.D.Tipping never crossed their minds.E.To enjoy good services,tipping is a must.F.Just as many services have changed,so should tipping.G.Tips dried up in either case,causing a lot of people to suffer.Ⅲ.完形填空I am an imaginative girl.I have always been 1 about the future just like the great novelist,Liu Cixin.What will life be like in the future?What will happen to humans and other living things?When I was a little girl,I often thought about these questions and drew 2 of my imaginary future life in my album.How will people in the future 3 ?Perhaps there will be cities underground,in the air or in the sea,where there will be new kinds of 4 like underground express trains,airships and undersea trains.With 5 technology,we may even be able to fly on a broom,just like Harry Potter.Living conditions will also certainly 6 .Just imagine such a house in 7 it feels like spring all year because of an intelligent thermostat.All complicated and boring chores will be 8 by a robot.As for travel,it may be possible to travel through time and space freely.What if there were time machines to travel to any time in history?If I could 9 a time machine,I would go to the age of dinosaurs and take them to the 10 .By that time,more and more people would 11 dinosaurs as pets—you might even see people walk dinosaurs in the streets.Maybe one day,riding flying dinosaurs to fly to schools in cities will be common.All kinds of creatures will work and play with us.What a harmonious world it will be!However,as science and technology 12 ,pollution may become more serious,and then people will need to 13 new planets to live on.At the same time,human beings may 14 become too dependent on science and technology,but I’m 15 that we can solve these problems step by step.1.A.careful B.worried C.positive D.curious2.A.books B.pictures C.photos D.diaries3.A.shop B.live C.work D.play4.A.shelters B.behaviour C.transportation D.adventures5.A.fast B.official C.advanced D.global6.A.remain B.exchange C.suffer D.change7.A.where B.that C.which D.who8.A.done B.stared C.controlled D.made9.A.stop e C.help D.deliver10.A.future B.present C.home D.past11.A.choose B.arrange C.provide D.trust12.A.increases B.supports C.cheats D.develops13.A.give up B.look for C.refer to D.work out14.A.suddenly B.actually C.immediately D.gradually15.A.confident B.anxious C.confused D.sorryⅣ.语法填空People love adventures.However,not many people have the chance of being a pioneer and 1. (experience) a real-life adventure.But those 2.will go to live in this new undersea city will be able to do just that!There will be no suffering here.In fact it is so comfortable that it has been 3. (describe) as “a silk adventure”.Among its many 4. (advantage) we include:easy contact with the land surface,more personal space,complete personal security and no housework worries.There was a problem when companies 5. (try) to design undersea cities in the past.The sea bottom is deep and this makes 6. difficult to contact the surface.This 7. (difficult) has been solved byshuttle-submarines,which will always be ready 8. (take) people to the surface.They will be equipped 9. a special small,computerized machine.All the family will be transported quickly and 10. (safe) to their destination.参考答案Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。
新人教版高二英语第一学期考试试卷.doc
第一学期考试试卷高二年级英语学科9第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man witness a traffic accident?A.When he was his way to a supermarket this morning.B.When he was driving to a party this afternoon.C.When he was on his way to work this morning.2.What can we learn from the dialogue?A.An old man got burned in the fire.B. A young woman is running out of the burning house .C.The woman running out of the burning house is crying.3.Why does the man feel sad and guilty whenever he thinks of his younger brother?A.Because his brother’s death has something to do with him.B.Because he hasn’t given enough help to his younger brother.C.Because he often beat his younger brother when the latter was still a child.4.Which of the following is true?A. A woman robber snatched the handbag from the woman speaker.B.An aged robber snatched the handbag from the woman speaker.C. A young man snatched the woman ‘s handbag and cut her arm.5.Why did the man nearly lose his life during lunch time.?A.Because he ate the delicious chicken too fast and choked.B.Because he choked because he was laughing.C.Because he ate a hamburger too fast.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含参考答案)
高二期中考试英语试题第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第—节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANational parks are an excellent way to explore all the beauty that the world has to offer:whether it’s endangered species,erupting volcanoes and snowy mountains,or rainforests and lakes.Of the thousands of national parks that exist in the world,these are the ones that should be on everyone’s bucket list.Yorkshire Dales,United KingdomContrary(相反)to the popular link of national parks with the wilderness,it is filled with winding valleys,hills and villages where over24,000people live and work.Visitors can walk through grassland,visit waterfalls or explore underground caves,but Yorkshire Dales is also home to several food shops,and the park hosts cheese festivals and farmers markets regularly,so it’s best to go hungry.Kakadu National Park,AustraliaIt is a delight for those who like a bit of history mixed with the biodiversity of national parks.While it houses thousands of species of wildlife,there’s more to the national park than that.Guilin and Lijiang River National Park,ChinaIt is surrounded by striking natural beauty and can be explored by land.But the river national park,as the name suggests,is best explored through leisurely boat rides that take visitors through many ancient towns that come along the way of the river.Vatnajökull National Park,IcelandHere’s a surprising fact:The whole of Vatnajökull National Park makes up14%of Iceland’s territory!The park is usually open for hikes around the glaciers;boat rides through glacier lakes,and tours that take visitors through the park’s many ice caves,waterfalls,and icebergs.Vatnajökull is also where two of Iceland’s most active volcanoes are located.21.What is recommended for a trip to Yorkshire Dales?A.Recording local customs.B.Skiing in the snowy mountains.C.Going with an empty stomach.D.Watching the eruption of volcanoes.22.Which park is the best choice for observing diverse wildlife?A.Yorkshire Dales.B.Kakadu National Park.C.Vatnajökull National Park.D.Guilin and Lijiang River National Park.23.What do the last two national parks have in common?A.There are many ancient towns.B.There are various ice caves inside.C.They are aimed at protecting rivers.D.They can be explored through boats.BThe sun was rising as we drove across the Minnesota state line to New York for my new PhD program.The move was good for me professionally,but I worried about my husband and daughters.I also feared that I wouldn’t be able to give my kids the childhood they deserved(应得的).Anne,our first daughter,came into the world when I was a junior majoring in biology in college.It was challenging to balance classes,work schedules,and being a mom.But I got through it,finding moments of joy along the way.On the nights when I was home,I’d read my class notes out loud with my daughter.She’d respond by asking questions,such as“Mom,what are bacteria(细菌)?”It helped us both learn.After I graduated,I knew that I would need a PhD to land the kind of job I wanted.I arrived in New York feeling more than the usual new-graduate-student anxiety.I also suffered from a more personal fear that I was being selfish—that my decision to prioritize my career was going to have long-term bad impacts on my kids.So,I made a rule lo never be visibly upset about my work in front of my children.Over the past year,though,I’ve started to let go of some of this worry.I’ve realized that we have not only adapted to our new situation,but things are getting better.My husband landed a job that lie is happy with.Anne dreams of becoming a biologist.Recently,while driving past the cancer institute I work at,Anne said,“Thinking about people having cancer is so sad,but I feel better knowing that you are researching it to help.”Pursuing academic career as a young mother is hard,but it’s also rewarding.My kids are learning to look at the world through science,and watching their mom succeed inspires them.I look forward to seeing them follow ray footsteps,whatever path they choose.24.How did the author feel about the move for her PhD program at first?A.It was fruitful but boring.B.It was hopeful but challenging..C.It was the last thing she would do.D.It was promising for the whole family.25.What does the underlined word“prioritize”in Paragraph3probably mean?A.CreateB.Change.C.Evaluate.D.Emphasize.26.What could be inferred from Anne’s words in Paragraph4?A.She is proud of her mother.B.She is interested in biology.C.Her mother takes her job seriously.D.She is ready to help patients with cancer.27.What might be the best title of the text?A.Ups and Downs in LifeB.Like Mother Like DaughterC.Double Harvests of Mom’s PursuitD.Generation Gap Narrowed by LoveCMore than ten years after introducing“Google Glass”,Alphabet Inc.has created a new kind of smart eyeglasses. The company says the wearable computer device can translate different languages in real time.A working model of the yet-unnamed device was presented to the public last month during the yearly Google conference.Google did not say when the glasses might go on sale to the public.The previous Google Glass device included a wearable camera that could film what the wearers saw.That caused widespread privacy concerns.The camera element also gave Google Glass a kind of science-fiction look.The latest device looks more similar to traditional glasses.A brief demonstration of the new eyeglasses described its translation ability,but did not provide additional details.The company also did not say whether the new device would be equipped with a camera.A demonstration explained that a person,wearing the glasses and talking with someone who speaks a different language,can see the spoken words in their own language.The description showed translations including English,Mandarin,Spanish and American Sign Language.The new device is one of several products shared at the conference that are currently in development.The company says the products aim to better connect Google services with activities happening in the real world.This includes company offerings for searching and viewing maps,as well as other services using the latest developments in artificial intelligence(AI).Eddie Chung,a director of product management at Google,spoke to developers about the new eyeglasses.“What we’re working on is technology that enables us to break down language barriers,taking years of research in Google Translate and bringing that to glasses,”he said.“Apart from breaking down language barriers,another use of these translating glasses is enabling communication with people who are deaf or hard of hearing.While these glasses might not be a revolutionary product like Google Glass,they could provide a relatively simple solution to a real-world problem.”28.What can we learn about the latest smart eyeglasses?A.They will be equipped with a camera.B.They will appear on the market next year.C.They can help users communicate easily.D.They have a kind of science-fiction look.29.What’s the purpose of this text?A.To share a wearable computer device on sale.B.To introduce a new product in development.C.To advertise the smart eyeglasses for sale.D.To show the development of Google Glass Device.30.Who will use the new smart eyeglasses probably?A.A Japanese who will talk with some Frenchmen.B.Professors who research on native languages.C.Tourists who search and view maps in Germany.D.An American deaf boy who will listen to a speech.31.What’s Eddie Chung’s attitude towards the new eyeglasses.A.Favorable.B.Doubtful.C.Opposed.D.Disappointed.DGardeners who use pesticides(杀虫剂)are contributing to the decreasing population of British songbirds,a study suggests.Researchers have advocated stopping using poisonous chemicals in gardens in order to reduce the loss of birds and adopt wildlife-friendly practices instead.The results of the University of Sussex study,which researchers call the first of its kind,were published in the journal Science of the Total Environment.The study,which examined information on pesticide use and garden management from615garden owners in Britain,found32percent of gardens used pesticides,and the number of house sparrows was25%lower when glyphosate-based herbicides was used regularly.Slug pellets(鼻涕虫杀虫剂)also seemed to have an impact on bird sightings;in gardens where Slug pellets were used,house sparrow numbers were down by almost40%.Prof.Dave Goulson,of the school of life sciences at the University of Sussex,said,“The UK has22million gardens,which collectively could be a fantastic shelter for wildlife,but not if they are overly tidy and sprayed with poisons.We just don’t need pesticides in our gardens.Many towns around the world are now pesticide free.We should simply ban the use of these poisons in cities,following the example of France.”The Royal Horticultural Society,the UK’s leading gardening charity,said the use of pesticides and herbicides should be avoided if possible and they should only be used,if ever,in small and targeted applications.The research also found that those who adopted wildlife-friendly practices such as planting native bushes and flowers,or digging a wildlife pond,saw more birds than those who did not.Cannelle Tassin de Montaigu,a PhD researcher within the school of life sciences and an author of the study,said,“It’s encouraging lo find that simple measures,such as planting native bushes and trees and creating a pond,together with avoiding the use of pesticides, really make a measurable difference lo the number of birds you will see in your garden.”32.Why are the data mentioned in Paragraph2?A To help gardeners choose the proper pesticides.B.To compare the effects of two kinds of pesticides.C To reveal the serious influence of pesticides on birds.D To inform readers of the importance of house sparrows.33.What can be inferred from Prof.Dave Goulson’s words?A.Pesticides should be banned from use all over the UK.B.France has already made city regions pesticide free.C.The ideal places for wildlife in the UK are extremely tidy gardens.D.The gardens in the UK are so tidy that pesticides are not needed.34.What is the last paragraph about?A.Other methods to keep gardens tidy.B.Gardeners’attitudes towards the experiment.C.Other researchers’interest in the experiment.D.Additional ways to increase the number of birds.35.In which section of a newspaper can we probably find this text?A.Environment.B.Health.C.Transport.D.Economics.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语人教版试卷
高二英语人教版试卷考试范围：xxx；考试时间：xxx分钟；出题人：xxx姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.—I ‘ll ask our physics teacher to explain Newton’s Second Law of Motion, which she taught us yesterday.—That’s just _______ most of the students haven’t understood.A．what B．why C．how D．where2.Reporters are _______ to get all facts straight and present their stories fairly.A．believed B．supposed C．thought D．considered单词拼写3.The employees’ ________(平均的) income in this company is about 2500 yuan a month.4.He ________(道歉) to me for stepping on my foot when we were dancing in the party.5.He is c________(认为，看作) as a reliable accountant.6.The color of the food he cooked made me lose ________(胃口，食欲).7.Mr. Yang proposed several new ________(方法，步骤) to foreign language learning.8.The mean boss asked us to finish the work ________(立刻地).9.My father went to the airport to pick me up for I had taken a lot of l________(行李).10.He has always been ambitious and fiercely ________(好竞争的，好强的).11.Everyone was very c________(关心，担心) about the lost girl’s safety.12.Nobody should ________(忽视，不理) the problems we are faced with.13.Not only_______be given to people to find jobs,but alse medical treatment will be provided for people who need it.A,does help B,help will C,help does D,willhelp14.We appreciate the notice that you_____ the mistakes we made in newspapers.A．paid B．paid to C．took D．took of15.We decided to take a taxi．Luckily there was _____ waiting．A．some B．another C．any D．one16.The girl was made ________she didn't love at all.A．marry a manB．to marry a manC．to marry to a manD．marry to a man17.Most parents are not __________ the danger of their babies’ eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.A．well aware to B．very aware of C．aware that D．well aware of18.______from space, the earth with water _______70％of its surface looks like a “blue blanket”. A．Seen; covered B．Being seen; covers C．Seeing; covering D．Seen; covering19.The man is such a ________ person that there is no doubt that he will do whatever he has promised.A．committed B．sensitive C．cautious D．reliable评卷人得分二、完形填空The famous composer（作曲家）, Albert Roussel, didn’t have a good start in this career．However, he achieved a great deal of success as a result of a ．Roussel’s parents died when he was eight and he went to live with his ．As a little boy, he fell in love with music and himself about it by reading through the family collection that his mother kept, which there were a lot of related books．Three years later, Roussel’s grandfather died, and his mother’s sister decided to him．Her husband was a kind man and for young Roussel’s music lessons．One summer vacation at a Belgian seaside added a second to his life—the sea．Then he studied to be a naval cadet（海军学员），but still made time to study ．In the French Navy, he and two friends found the time to a band, playing the works of Beethoven and other ．Roussel also began composing．On Christmas day 1892, he had his first chance to as a composer, which turned out to be a success．That success Roussel to write a wedding march（婚礼进行曲），and one of his navyfriends to show it to a famous conductor, Edouard Colonne．When Roussel’s friend with the manuscript（手稿）, he reported that Colonne had advised Roussel to his naval career and devote his life to music．Not long , at the age of 25, Roussel decided to Edouard Colonne’s advice．He gave his heart and soul to his composing and a major force in twentieth century French music．Because of Eduoard Colonne’s inspiring , Roussel devoted his life to music—but Rousssel’s friend later admitted that he had made it up．He said he had never even shown Roussel’s manuscript to the famous conductor．20.A．joke B．lie C．guess D．hope21.A．neighbor B．aunt C．teacher D．grandfather22.A．taught B．chose C．improved D．asked23.A．among B．between C．within D．before24.A．miss B．catch C．raise D．leave25.A．paid B．applied C．looked D．waited26.A．page B．love C．wish D．job27.A．art B．English C．dance D．music28.A．deal with B．make for C．set up D．take away29.A．teachers B．professors C．composers D．singers30.A．perform B．produce C．study D．publish31.A．found B．encouraged C．forbade D．wanted32.A．came B．brought C．refused D．offered33.A．went B．returned C．left D．ran34.A．give up B．keep to C．begin with D．focus on35.A．however B．therefore C．afterwards D．then36.A．repeat B．change C．correct D．follow37.A．became B．replaced C．improved D．grasped38.A．will B．request C．order D．advice39.A．school B．navy C．music D．work阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 4 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 4 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1．gesture n.手势；姿势；姿态2．witness vt. 当场看到；目击；见证n.目击者；证人3．bow vi. 鞠躬；点头 vt. 低(头) n. 弓；蝴蝶结4．incident n. 发生的事情；严重事件；冲突5．pose n. 故作姿态；(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi. 摆好姿势vt. 造成(威胁、问题等)6．bend vt. & vi. (使)弯曲；倾斜；偏向7．reveal vt. 揭示；显示；露出8．clarify vt. 使更清晰易懂；阐明；澄清9．lower vt. 把……放低；降低；减少 adj. 下面的；下方的；较小的10．stare vi. 盯着看；凝视 n. 凝视11．ashamed adj. 羞愧；惭愧12．merely adv. 只是；仅仅；只不过13．bother vi. & vt. 费心；麻烦；因……操心 n. 麻烦；不便14．weep vi. & vt.哭泣；流泪15．conflict n.矛盾；冲突vi. 冲突；抵触二、重点短语1．vary from ...to ...从……到……不等2．by contrast 相比之下3．look down 往下看；俯视4．by comparison (与……)相比较5．make inferences 推理；推断6．break down 消除；分解；打破7．call on 访问；要求；正式邀请8．get through 度过；熬过；完成；使理解；使明白9．make assessments 做出评估10．be compared to 把……比作11．in other words 换句话说；也就是说12．at the same time 同时13．at work 有某种影响；在工作14．be based on 以……为基础/根据15．come up with 提出三、重点句型1.when doing…当when，while，before，after，unless，as if, if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be动词时，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词2.nothing better than比较级的否定学生表示最高级四、重点用法1.In countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet.在法国和俄罗斯等国家，朋友见面时可能会亲吻脸颊。
最新 高二上 英语人教版 期末达标测试卷(含答案)
高二上学期英语人教版期末达标测试卷B卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.2. How much did the woman spend on the dress?A. 40 dollars.B. 10 dollars.C. 50 dollars.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a farm.B. At a fruit market.C. At customs.4. What does the woman want to be?A. A guide.B. A nurse.C. A teacher.5. Why was the man upset?A. He was late for work.B. He made his manager annoyed.C. He argued with his colleagues.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
人教版高二英语试题练习
人教版高二英语试题练习一、语音知识：在A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项。
1. public A、supply B、bury C、current D、consumer2. learn A、earth B、dear C、clear D、ear3. tomato A、potato B、promise C、opinion D、choice4. healthy A、create B、dream C、breath D、disease5. exhibition A、explain B、exact C、exhibitor D、exercise二、词汇与语法知识，单选题。
6. Smoking has many harmful effects ___people's health.A、inB、onC、atD、to7. Those ___ smoke have to spend a lot of money.A、whomB、whoC、whichD、that8. In China, many cities have made laws ___in public areas.A、to stop smokingB、stop smokingC、to stop to smokeD、stop to smoke9. ___ you like to have a walk with us this evening?A、DidB、WouldC、ShouldD、Can10. _____is good for both the young and the old.A、WalkingB、The walkC、To walkD、Walk11. It took the old man 30 years ___ his own company.A、to buildB、buildingC、buildD、built12. Do you know___ to deal with the problem?A、whatB、howC、whereD、which13. China is a _____ country ____ to the Third World.A、developed，belongingB、developed，belongedC、developing，belongingD、developing，belonged14. Brochures can contain ____ information if ____well.A、a great deal of；designedB、a number of；designingC、a great of；designedD、a lot of；designing15. Some people often spent too much time____ television at home.A、watchB、to watchC、watchedD、watching16. Bill stayed away from school one day and went ____.A、swimmingB、swimC、swimingD、swam17. They think that smoking makes them ____ happy.A、feelB、feelingC、to feelD、felt18. The Internet has changed the way___ we live, work, learn and play.A、whichB、in thatC、/D、where19. The old man _____ the accident last year.A、died fromB、died inC、died ofD、die of20. She often ___ her figure before the others.A、shows toB、shows offC、shows atD、shows around21. I am made ___ dishes after supper.A、washB、to washC、washingD、washed22. He told me that he ___ his books in my room.A、leftB、had leftC、leaveD、to leave23. Be sure to write to me ，______?A、will youB、aren't youC、can youD、mustn't you24. It ______ be Miss Gao. I saw her go home just now.A、can'tB、mustn'tC、needn'tD、won't25. Don't eat____. You are ____ fat now.A、too much，much tooB、too many，much tooC、much too，too muchD、too many，too much26. ______ useful information!A、What aB、WhatC、HowD、How a27. Hangzhou is famous ___ the West Lake.A、forB、asC、inD、from28. It ___ me ___ my best friend.A、remind，toB、remind，fromC、reminds，toD、reminds，of29. He had no choice but _____ here.A、waitB、to waitC、waitingD、waited30. The book ____ my father bought for me is very important.A、whomB、whoseC、whenD、that三、词义搭配( )56.design A. permit,let sb. do sth.( )57.select B. rule,have power over( )58.false C.rise,lift( )59.control D.choose( )60.fail E. make or work out a plan for( )61.allow F.that can be done( )62.raise G. the thing that people pay attention to( )63.possible H. what something is used for,aim( )64.focus I. wrong ,not true or correct( )65.purpose J.be unsuccessful四、根据汉语注释写单词。
(完整word)人教版高二英语试卷、答案
人教版高二英语试卷及答案第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—What are you going to do this weekend?—_________.If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friend.Don’t mention it B. it doesn’t matter C. Forget it D. It depends.2.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _____them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows3.The snake _______in the cupboard yesterday frightened the lady and her three-year-old daughter a lot.A. foundB. findingC. being foundD. to find4.However,because of the ________of teachers in these areas, students who want to go university cannot realize their dreams.A. guideB. needC. lackD. demand5.Under a big tree _________,half asleep.A. did sit a fat manB. a fat man satC. did a fat man sitD. sat a fat man6.He is very tired and is sleeping. So I think that listening to music loud isn’t ______.A. in chargeB. in dangerC. in sightD. in place7.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why8.Having read the book, she was able to pass on the _______knowledge to her little son.A. acquiredB. assessedC. accusedD. assisted9.____homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.A. Too littleB. Too muchC. So muchD. So little10._______,he talks a lot about his favorite singer after class.A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student11.Over the past three years, his health has _______under the pressure of work.A. broke upB. broke intoC. broke downD. broke away12.—Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order ______.A. as are toldB. as tellingC. as toldD. as they told13.—______you have a word with me now? Can’ you see me at phone?—Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.A. CanB. MustC. ShouldD. Would14.His first book _______next month is based on a true story of his own,A. publishedB. being publishedC. to publishedD. to be published15.The committee members agreed to the suggestion that the issue ______to immediate voting.A. is to be putB. be putC. should putD. must be put第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I become a mother, it changed the way I looked at my own mom. That made our _16__deeper and made me want to know more about how she was as a __17___ in those days when I was young. I also like to __18__he how she dealt with those milestone motherhood moment and __19___ it to my situations.I was 37 when I ___20__my twins, living in New York. When my mother was 37, I was 12 and my sister was 9. we also lived in New York.. Despite the similar ___21__, our lives were so different when we were both that ___22__. She was well into motherhood; I was just ___23___, from her.My mom was 25 when she became a mom. And when o was 25, it was an important year for me _____24____. I was going through a sense of ___25__when I was 25. I felt unsettled, thinking I wasn’t doing the right things. I felt unaccomplished ___26___ I had just finished post-graduate(研究生) studies at college. I didn’t know whether I should take the ___27___ route and become a teacher or the potentially(潜在地) unstable route of ___28__ my writing career. It was around that time tat I __29 ___doing some very deep thinking. The result was that I ___30__moving back to New York from the Hudson Valley. It was move that ___31___changed my life.When my mother was 25, she was ___32__to new motherhood. I’m sure there were times when she felt uneasy. She was experiencing a huge life ___33___, so was I. it’s kind of poetic when you think about it.I think I will do this every year-----____34____my own past, asking my mother questions, reflecting and filling in the blanks. It makes me feel ____35____to her, teaches me things, and gives me even more memories.16. A. connection B. conflict C. manner D. misunderstanding17. A .student B. friend C. parent D. teenager18. A. persuade B. advise C. ask D. show19. A. conducted B. compared C. moved D. mentioned20. A. left B. taught C. understood D had21. A. methods B. location C. problems D. appearance22. A. way B. age C. reason D. level23. A. imagining B. thinking C. benefiting D. learning24. A. as well B. on purpose C. in contrast D. by nature25. A. impossibility B. uneasiness C. happiness D. responsibility26. A. if B. although C once D. as27. A. dark B. quick C. safe D. long28. A. pursuing B. finding C. recording D. analyzing29. A. started B. continued C. appreciated D. refused30. A. took up B. put up C. set up D. ended up31. A. suddenly B. eventually C. generally D. unfortunately32. A. relating B. pointing C. replying D. adjusting33. A celebration B. solution C. evidence D. change34. A remembering B. ignoring C. describing D. managing35. A warmer B. taller C. closer D. kinder第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AWill it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and some-times they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The result shows that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention in class.Contrary to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.36. During the test, those who were tested were given________.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different foods or none37. The result of the test shows that______.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a person's workC. a person will work better if he has simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast38. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will________.A. lose weightB. not lose or gain weightC. be healthierD. gain a lot of weight39. according to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast,________.A. he will fall illB. he will fail to listen to his teacherC. he will not make progress in his studyD. his mind will work more slowlyBIf you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.With so many loopholes in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.40.The underlined words in this passage means to “_______”A . be ready to help others B. gain something at oth er’s expenseC. be a little ahead of othersD. make good use of one’s friends41.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A .While taking a taxi in Finland ,you can get off without first paying your fare.B. in a big hotel in Finland, you can enjoy free meals if you’ re living in the hotel.C. the worker are always honest with their working hours.D. the bosses in Finland pay the employees according to registration of their working hours.42.We can learn from the passage that ________.A. in Finland, most taxi drivers will not charge you anythingB. there are many loopholes in everyday life in FinlandC. the Finnish society is of very high moral levelD. everyone in Finland is like a gentleman =, for they have faith in themselves43. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. A society with “Foolish” PeopleB. Life in FinlandC. What a lifeD. Honest accounts of the FinnsCThe morning for our snowmobiling (雪上汽车) adventure finally arrived, and we set off on the hour-and-a-half drive to the resort. A fresh powder had fallen the night before, and everything was frosted white. We couldn’t have asked for more perfect conditions. The sun sparkled (闪光) on the snow, and the trails (路线) were completely empty – not another person or snowmobile in sight. We were thrilled at being the only people for miles around … until we got going.As we drove through the deserted wilderness (荒野), my excitement became stone-cold fear. I had no idea what I was afraid of, or why I was afraid, but suddenly every turn, every hill, every steep (陡峭的) side of the mountain scared me to death. I kept picturing us crashing headlong into a tree or falling off the side of a drop.But after lunch thing changed. We were the only humans who had been there since the snowfall. The peaceful place, the incredible beauty of the landscape, and the almost sacred experience of sharing a mountain with the wildlife touched my very core (核心). My mind cleared and quieted and my muscles relaxed.As we drove the last leg of the run, I began to resent being afraid to drive. Deep down, I wanted to be in charge of the thing that scared me. It made me angry that fear was keeping me from something I really wanted to do. The day was coming to an end, and the resort was only a few miles away. I knew that if I didn’t take my chance now, I would regret it.I signaled for my husband to pull over. I wanted to drive, although my heart pounded (重击). I stared off slowly and felt the wind in my face. I smiled and sped up a little. I let out a “Yee-haw!” and went full out, taking my husband on the best ride of the day.We ended the day on that breathless, carefree, and I felt proud of myself – proud of overcoming my fear.44 . What can be concluded from the article?A. The author was confident as she was driving in the deserted wilderness.B. The author didn’t get worried until they started to drive through the deserted wild.C. Aware that she and her husband were the only people around, the author became anxious.D. The author was so nervous that she almost crashed into a big tree.45. According to the article, after lunch the author _____.A. gradually calmed downB. stopped to enjoy the beautiful sceneryC. saw some wildlife on the mountainD. was afraid to continue her journey46. The underlined word “resent” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.A. considerB. appreciateC. hateD. recognize47 .What is the story mainly about?A. What the author loves about snowmobiling.B. What difficulties the couple faced during their adventure.C. What interested the author during her time snowmobiling.D. How the author overcame her fear during her adventure.DReading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts further questions, and so on.For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. At times, however, we become aware of it. This is usually when we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between our expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced, our question of the text continues at the unconscious level.Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page, others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a kind of comprehension which is written in the text. The latter represents higher levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers.There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process” conversation as opposed to a “content” conversation. It is concerned not with meanin g but with the strategies we employ in reading. If we are an advanced reader our ability to hold a process conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a content conversation. It is just this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level.48.As a kind of conversation between the reader and the text, it becomes conscious only when ______.A The reader has trouble understanding what the author saysB the reader’s expectations agree with what is said in the textC The reader asks questions and gets answersD The reader understands a text very well49. At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to ____.A. read a text slowlyB. read without thinking hardC. interpreting a text in their own wayD. concentrate on the meaning of words only50. according to the writer, _________is of great importance to readers.A. balance of lower and higher levels of comprehensionB. the reader’s expectation or the meaning of textC. conscious or unconscious level of comprehensionD. translating criticizing or analyzing a text51. If you want to develop our reading ability at an advanced level, we should _______.A. pay more attention to the content of a textsB. makes our reading process more consciousC. lean to use different ways in reading different textsD. take a critical attitude towards the writer’s ideasEAre some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person's intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. If on the other hand we take two identical (完全相同的) twins they willed very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.52. If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ______.A. Become a geniusB. Reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundingsC. Not reach his intelligence in his lifeD. Still become a genius if he should be given special education53. In the second paragraph, the underlined sentence mea ns “ if we ______.”A.take out two different personsB.pick any two personsC.choose two different personsD.choose two persons with different intelligence54. The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ________.A. the part that birth playsB. the importance of their positionsC. the role of environment on intelligenceD. the importance of their intelligence55. The best title of the passage can be _______.A. Effect of educationB. SurroundingsC. IntelligenceD. Dependence on Environment书面表达；满分45分56. You’d better ________ or you’ll not be able to get home before dark.57. Our company is ________ our main rivals in technology, so it will be a fruitful year for us.58. Your name is _____as a possible team leader.59. I have nothing more to ask you about _______these question.60. I went through a list of people to be thanked, and hoped I hadn’t _______anyone.61. We must never ______the fact that man must live in harmony with nature.62. Mother ________ the child in her arms and rushed our of the burning house.63. Once these difficulties were got over, the work would ________.64. The man was brought to court because he was ________stealing money.65. I immediately asked my colleagues for bandages , but when nobody could _____ any.第二节，完成句子（根据汉语注释完成句子，共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66. 开始的时候，新环境让我难以忍受。
广东省广州地区2024-2025学年人教版高二上学期期末考试英语试题
2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试题I.听说部分I. Role play（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.情景介绍角色：你是学生任务：(1) 询问同学在英国遇到的问题。
(2)依据谈话内容回答问题。
生词：horn 汽车喇叭queue 排队下面请用英语提出三个问题。
1. 你如何看待在英国排队的事情？______________________________________________________________________ _2. 你能说说英国人吗？______________________________________________________________________ _3. 你还有别的困难吗？______________________________________________________________________ _下面请用英语回答五个问题。
1.How many years has the man been in England?______________________________________________________________________ _2.What did the man get used to quite quickly?______________________________________________________________________ _3.What does the man think of queuing?______________________________________________________________________ _4.What did the man think of English people before he came to England?______________________________________________________________________ _5.What does the man still find difficult in England?______________________________________________________________________ _笔试部分I. 语言学问及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高二英语人教版试卷
高二英语人教版试卷考试范围：xxx；考试时间：xxx分钟；出题人：xxx姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.The driver began to speed up to ________________ for the hour he’d lost in the traffic jam. A．keep up B．take up C．catch up D．make up2.8. Now there is just one point _______ I wish you to make quite clear.A．where B．which C．whether D．When3.You have nothing to___ by refusing to listen to our advice.A．catch B．earn C．gain D．grasp4.The Spanish young man was briefly _______ in Rome after a dispute with the Italian Police. Five hours later he was referred to the Spain Embassy based in Italy.A．murderedB．arrestedC．boycottedD．abolished5.________ that's important is that you are doing your best and moving in the rightdirection.A．OneB．AllC．EverythingD．Anything6. Many friends sent me e-mail to ________ me on the birth of my son.A．celebrate B．reward C．express D．congratulate7.The temperature in this mountainous area ___ from day to day.A．ranges B．exchanges C．varies D．transforms8.Journey to the West: Conquering the Demons is a __________ movie. It’s adapted from the classic novel Journey to the West but Stephen Chow gave it a thorough modern twist. A．conservative B．compulsory C．controversial D．commercial9.Mary’s being hurt ______ the uncertainty of our winning in the game.A．added B．added up C．added to D．added up to10.I shall never forget the day ________ Liu Xiang won the gold medal, _________ has a great effect on my life.A．when; which B．that; which C．which; that D．when; that二、单词拼写单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语意思，在句子的横线上写出各单词的正确形式。
新人教版高二英语试卷
高二英语试卷第一卷（70分）I．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. —How did you find your visit to the museum，Jane?— ___________.A、Oh，wonderful indeedB、By taking a number 3 busC、I went there aloneD、A classmate of mine showed me the way2. She is known _______a singer ________ her performances on TV concerts.A. as; forB. for; asC. to; forD. as; to3. —Must we take a bus?—No, you _________.You can walk from here.A. mustn'tB. don't needC. n eedn’tD. had better do4. The talk given by Yang Liwei is well worth______.A. to listen toB. to be listened toC. being listened toD. listening to5. His unpleasant feeling of loneliness disappeared at the ______ of teenage studentspouring out of their classroom to give him a warm welcome.A. viewB. sightC. sceneD. sign6. The extra room _______ very useful when we had visitors.A.was provedB. has been provedC. has provedD. proved7. The population of China___ large and 80% of the population _______ farmers.A．a re; is B. is; are C. was; are D. is; were8. Would you please speak louder to make yourself _________．A．hear B．heard C．to hear D．to be heard9. The birthday cake was __________ by 6 birthday children.A. sharedB. dividedC. separatedD. parted10. A three-day raining is coming, __________, the farmers say, will help them a lotin planting.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which11. I have decided that I will ____ your house and ____ your parents some day.A. call on; call atB. call for; call atC. call at; call onD. call up; call for12. __________ many difficulties during his childhood, he grew up into a strong-minded man.A. Having experiencedB. Having been experiencedC. ExperiencingD. Being experienced13. —Where did you meet Susan?—It was in the hotel _________ she stayed ________I met her.A．that; that B. where; that C. which; that D. there; that14. James wanted to _________ Jane, ________ she was in love with another one.A.marryto,butB. marry, howeverC. get married with, whileD. marry, but15. —I’ll be aw ay for a few weeks. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?—______.A. Yes. I’d like itB. No. I’d rather notC. Yes. Never mindD. No. I’d be happy toII．完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)Although I had left school against the advice of my teacher, I had, without telling anyone, tried to continue my studies in literature at evening classes. It was a tiresome walk from one end of the city to another and to 16 among adults was uninteresting. I was the youngest in the class, 17 the friendship I knew at school was absent. I put up with it for a short period. It was too long a walk on cold winter 18 and it was hard to put my heart into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I decide to 19 reading books 20 and started writing poetry.By chance, I won some prizes and rewards for literature. A young woman from a TV company came to my home one day. She told me that I had 21 national poetry award. I stared at her in astonishment and disbelief. She wanted to make a short 22 about me, to which I said, “No, I couldn’t do that. ”Not that I had any real excuse. I was just 23 . In the end she persuaded me that I 24 do it the following day.So I did. They made a short film of me reading one of my poems and I became more interested in 25 than ever, I wondered what I should do after this, and decided some weeks later that I could not imagine myself 26 the rest of my days dealing with machines. So one evening, I hesitatingly told my parents that I wanted to 27 to school. They were greatly 28 and, I think, a little afraid but they did not try to persuade me not to. They wanted to know if I was sure, if I knew what it meant and whether I realized that if I 29 my job training, it would be very difficult to get a good job. But 30 could stop me, and they asked about the matter on future.16. A. sit B. learn C. stay D. live17. A. for B. but C. and D. so18. A. time B. days C. nights D. months19. A. enjoy B. continue C. begin D. stop20. A. at college B. at home C. at work D. at school21. A. won B. had C. accepted D. received22. A. film B. introduction C. talk D. picture23. A. pleased B. excited C. interested D. frightened24. A. may B. can C. should D. must25. A. books B. literature C. poems D. films26. A. using B. taking C. spending D. costing27. A. come B. go C. return D. turn28. A. glad B. surprised C. sad D. moved29. A. gave up B. kept on C. gave in D. kept back30. A. my parents B. nobody C. my teachers D. nothingIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AMrs. Turner’s telephone number was 3463, and the number of the cinema in town was 3464. People often made mistakes and telephoned her when they actually wanted the cinema.One evening the telep hone rang and Mrs. Turner answered it. A tired man’s voice came over the phone, “At what time does your last film begin?”“I’m sorry,” said Mrs. Turner, “but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema.” “Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?” said the man. “I’m sorry about that . Well, good-bye.” Mrs. Turner was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, “No, that wasn’t a mistake. The man’s wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn’t hear you . Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy.”31. When the tired man telephoned Mrs. Turner by mistake, she was _______.A. angryB. not at all surprisedC. pleasedD. surprised32. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Turners lived near the cinema.B. Both of the Turners didn’t want to go to the cinema.C. The man didn’t want to go to the cinema with his wife that night.D. The man’s wife was angry at what her husband had done.33. The husband would be happy because he_________.A. made fun of his wifeB. could enjoy himself alone that nightC. could relax (使休息) himself at homeD. could have a good time at home with his wifeB“put off” has several meanings.Firstly, to “put something or somebody off” means to delay something and move it to a later date, especially because there is problem or difficulty. For example, they have decided to put off their wedding until later in the year because of a death in the family.Secondly, to “put somebody off” means to make excuses to someone in order to avoid doing something until later. For example, we put them off with a promise to pay them next week. And if someone says to you “you can’t keep putting it off”,this means that you are trying to delay doing something until later because you do not want to do it now.To cause someone to dislike someone or something is another meaning.For example, his bad manners put me right off (him).To “put somebody off doing something” m eans to discourage them or make it difficult for them to do something by preventing them from thinking clearly about what they are doing. For example, the photographers put John McEnroe off his game.And finally, to “put somebody off”means to allow someone to leave a vehicle, as in the example,I’ll put you off at the next corner.34.In the first paragraph, “put off”means .A.推开B.推迟C.推倒D.推断35.How many meanings of the phrase“put off”does this passage give?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.36.Nothing would put her off once she has made up her mind. In this sentence“put sb.off” has the meaning given in paragraph .A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four37.This article is probably taken from .A.an English history bookB.an American history bookC.a book on languageD.a student’s exercise bookCAs you study music, you will find much that is familiar(熟悉) to you. You will find music which tells you of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own.Music is an expression of the people. As you study, you will find music of people at work, at play. You will find music express love of the country, love of nature, and love of home.Music is also an expression of the composer(作曲家). The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials(材料) of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.38. From the second paragraph, we know that _________.A. music sings loves of the country, nature and homeB. if we love music, we will love the country, nature and homeC. you may listen to music at work or at playD. music can express how people live, work and think39. By means of music, the composer wishes that __________.A. you would study with himB. you would share his feelings and ideasC. you would express your own feelingsD. you would help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expression40. The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible __________.A. that music can express actions and feelings at the same timeB. to bring understanding between people of different times and placesC. that people can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to music at the same timeD. that people of different times and places can get togetherDYou have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood; A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can make sure of a person's blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Blood type, like hair color and height, is received from parents.The four groups must be transfused carefully. A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; therefore, it is often called the universal donor (万能捐赠者). For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions (反应) can happen in transfusions（输血）, patients usually receive only salt of plasma (liquid part of blood) until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to prevent the transfusion from any bad reactions.41. People with type A blood can receive type .A. ABB. BC. OD. all of the three42. If you need a blood transfusion, the best and safest blood for you is .A. a mixture of type A and type BB. a mixture of salt, plasma and type OC. type ABD. exactly the same type as your own43. The phrase "universal recipient" means a person who .A. can receive blood of type A or BB. can receive blood of any other typeC. can give blood to anybodyD. cannot give blood to others44. A good title for this article is .A. Getting Enough BloodB. Differences Between Blood TypesC. Man's Four Types of BloodD. How to Give Blood Transfusion45. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A. Carelessness in a blood transfusion may lead to death.B. AB is the mixture of A and BC. AB is called the universal recipient because it can receive any other group.D. In transfusions, patients usually receive only salt of plasma at first.ESleepwalking is one of the most mysterious of man's actions. A sleepwalker may look as though he is awake. His movements are slow, his arms are relaxed and his eyes are open. It is not true that he walks with his arms out in front of him. In fact, he can see where he is going. The sleepwalker has good hearing also. But don't talk to him and expect answers that make sense. He is truly "out of this world".A sleepwalker will take orders almost like a person under hypnosis (催眠状态).He will return to bed when told to. Sometimes he will carry out strange orders. But usually he is not dangerous. The reason for this is that a sleepwalker would not do anything that he wouldn't do when he is awake.46. If a sleepwalker is told to sit down, he will probably .A. awake immediatelyB. return to bedC. do so slowlyD. be mad47. A sleepwalker can be recognized by his .A. closed eyesC. slow actionsB. outstretched(四肢伸开的) armsD. better hearing48. An actress who sleepwalks might .A. pretend that she is on the stageB. try to escape from her daily workC. fight anyone who is trying to calm herD. refuse to take orders from others49. The underlined word "mysterious" probably means .A. unknowable, difficult to explainB. funny and interestingC. frightening and excitingD. enjoyable, easy to follow50. A sleepwalker is a person who .A. walks a long way and becomes sleepyB. sleeps before he walksC. is walking while sleepingD. gets out of bed and walks while asleep.第二卷（30分）IV．单词拼写（共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分）51. I like Chinese __________(传统的) festivals.52.Can you ______（认出）your uncle whom you haven’t seen for ten years?53.I think reading English newspapers is a good way of ______(提高)your English.54. In China October 1 is __________(庆祝) as a National Day.55. We often use different _________(手势) to express ourselves.56. What do you think you can see in a t_________ park?57. The houses were in ruins. F___________, nobody was hurt.58. Eating habits v_________ from country to country.59. They kept talking and talking. It seemed as if their conversation would be e_________.60. If you go a__________ nature, you will have to do more work and the results will not be so good.V . 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）此题要求你对一段文章改错。
高二人教版英语练习题
高二人教版英语练习题回答下列各题。
I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.（选择最恰当的答案完成句子）1. — Lucy, you failed the math test again. ________?— I find it difficult to understand the questions.A. What's wrong with youB. What's up with youC. What's the matter with youD. What's happening to you2. It's believed that _______ he will do _______ well in the final exam.A. 不填；不填B. 不填；aC. that; theD. that; a3. My father insisted that I ______ him to the meeting.A. accompanyB. must accompanyC. would accompanyD. will accompany4. _______ buy a new car, he decided to go travelling around the world.A. Instead ofB. InsteadC. Instead withD. Instead in5. — I'm sorry, I didn't mean to step on your foot.— That's all right. ________. Let's go on dancing.A. Take careB. No problemC. Be carefulD. Hurry upII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子）1. They had a(n) _______ (argue) about where to go on vacation.2. The little girl was _______ (excite) to receive a present from her grandparents.3. The _______ (surprise) news made everyone gasp.4. The dress is so _______ (fashion), all the girls are crazy about it.5. Learning a foreign language can broaden our _______ (understand) of different cultures and people.III. Complete the sentences using the proper forms of the words in brackets.（用括号内单词的适当形式完成下列句子）1. The new book is so _______ (interest), I couldn't put it down.2. The teacher _______ (patient) explained the same concept to the student over and over again.3. My cousin is a _______ (science) researcher. He is always doing experiments in the lab.4. The movie was _______ (surprise) successful, exceeding all expectations.5. The _______ (child) smile brightened up the room.IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子）1. I don't like this song. It is too loud. (Combine the two sentences using "because".)→ I don't like this song _______ it is too loud.2. They have worked in this company for five years. (Change into a negative sentence.)→ They _______ worked in this company for five years.3. He spoke to us in English. (Change into a passive voice sentence.)→ We _______ _______ to in English by him.4. Would you please lend me your pen? (Change into a reported speech sentence.)→ He asked me _______ _______ lend him my pen.5. We missed the last bus, so we had to take a taxi home. (Begin with "Because".)→ _______ we missed the last bus, we had to take a taxi home.V. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词语）My family and I recently moved to a new city. Moving to a new place was a big change for all of us, especially for our children. They had to leave their old school and make (1) _______ friends. However, what worried me the most was finding a suitable house (2) _______. After weeks of searching, we finally found the perfect house. It was spacious and had a beautiful garden. The neighborhood was safe (3) _______ quiet. The neighbors werefriendly and welcoming, making us feel at (4) _______ immediately. The kids quickly adjusted to their new school and made new friends. They are now enjoying their new life here. It is amazing how (5) _______ a change in environment can bring about positive changes in one's life.答案：I. 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. BII. 1. argument 2. excited 3. surprising 4. fashionable 5. understandingIII. 1. interesting 2. patiently 3. scientific 4. surprisingly 5. child'sIV. 1. because 2. haven't 3. were spoken 4. if I could 5. BecauseV. 1. new 2. to live 3. and 4. home 5. much以上是根据给定的高二人教版英语练习题进行的回答。
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高二英语周测试题I．语篇填空Sara:-How are you recently, Jane?Jane:Not very well. I have been gaining weight. It's too much for my ____1___(high) The doctor asked me to watch what I eat, ___2____ I can't help eating sweets whenever they are in my presence. If only _____3_____ (follow)my doctor’s advice!Sara:-___4___ is believed that overweight results from overeating. You need to work out. Why don't you attend an aerobic (健身运动的) class? Perhaps it can ____5__(less) your anxiety.Jane:Can I certainly lose weight after attending that class?Sara: Yes, I think ___6___. You can ___7___ work the fat off your body but also keep your body fit. You can kill two birds with one stone.Jane: You mean I don't need to diet?Sara:- ____8___ I mean is that you need to keep a diet while you are working out .____9_____ (combine) exercise with dieting may be the ____10_____( effective) way to lose weight.Jane: Thank you for your advice I think I'll try that class.III .完形填空John lived all alone because his wife had died. He had worked hard as a tailor all his life, but misfortune had left him penniless. He had 11 sons, but they only had time to 12 and eat dinner with their father once a week.13 the old man grew weaker and weaker, and his sons came by to see him less and less. He often worried 14 would become of him, until at last he thought of a plan.The next morning he went to see his friend, the carpenter, and asked him to make a large 15. Then the locksmith, and asked him for an old 16 . Finally the glassblower for all the broken pieces of glass he 17 . The old man took the chest home, filled it to the 18 with broken glass, locked up tight and put it beneath his 19 .“What’s in this chest?” his sons asked, lo oking under the table.“Oh, nothing,” the old man replied, “just some things I’ve been 20 .” They kicked it and heard a rattling inside. “It must be full of all the gold he’s saved over the years,” they 21 to one another.So they talked it over and realized they needed to 22 the treasure. They decided to 23 living with the old man, and 24 they could look after him, too. So the first week the youngest moved in, the second week the middle and the third week the eldest. This 25 for some time.At last the old father died. The sons gave him a very 26 funeral, for they knew there was a 27 sitting beneath the kitchen table. When the 28 was over, they hunted through thehouse until they found the key, and unlocked the chest. To their astonishment, they found nothing but broken glass. But they didn’t give up, and the eldest son turned over the chest to make sure if there was something valuable 29 among the broken glass. On the bottom he found an inscription 30 : Honor Your Father And Mother.11．A．four B．two C．three D．five 12．A．stand by B．pass by C．go by D．stop by 13．A．Gradually B．Clearly C．Fortunately D．Hurriedly 14．A．what B．that C．how D．which 15．A．shelf B．table C．cupboard D．chest 16．A．chest B．lock C．cover D．saying 17．A．made B．broke C．bought D．had 18．A．top B．bottom C．center D．inside 19．A．bed B．house C．kitchen table D．yard 20．A．making B．keeping C．saving D．using 21．A．whispered B．reported C．shouted D．pointed 22．A．find B．own C．know D．guard 23．A．take chances B．take turns C．take measures D．take actions 24．A．on the way B．by the way C．that way D．in the way 25．A．went on B．kept on C．moved on D．put on 26．A．sad B．deep C．rich D．nice 27．A．old man B．fortune C．guest D．lock 28．A．service B．celebration C．meal D．crying 29．A．mixed B．painted C．hidden D．grown 30．A．writing B．reading C．telling D．speakingIII.阅读理解A surprisingly high number of city citizens in China suffer from poor health and many die at an early age.Poor health with no sign of any identified disease, a condition known in China as "sub health," is on the rise. Sub health is marked by general weakness, low energy levels and a poor immune（免疫的）system.A survey held in 16 cities with over 1 million population showed high proportions of urban Chinese have been suffering sub health problems.The numbers are particularly high in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, with 75.31, 73.49, and 73.41 per cent respectively of residents in poor health, the survey showed．The problem happens mostly among senior and middle-level managers, clerks andother white-collar workers with high education levels, said the website of the Red Cross Society of China．"The sub health condition, found in most cases among groups of people with a high educational level, will have bad effects on China's long-term development and progress if not dealt timely and properly," the website warned．A survey by the Chinese Academy of Sciences shows that the average life of Chinese intellectuals is 58 years, 10 years lower than the nation's average.This early death phenomenon may be increasing.Among Chinese people with high education in the 25-59 age group, the death rate for women is as high as 10.4 per cent. For men it is even higher: 16.5 per cent.A report published by the China Sub Health Academic Seminar said the country's health is going through a transitional（过渡的）period and many long-term diseases have taken the place of infectious diseases such as SARS, cold as the main cause of death."Bad working habits, poor disease prevention knowledge, not enough governmental investment and lack of health education are the main reasons," said Yang Xiaoduo, a healthcare expert with a local health association, who said China should race against time seeking measures to solve the sub health problem.31．What will be talked about next?A．More reasons for sub health.B．The way to solve the problem of sub health.C．Who suffer from sub health.D．Why people with high education more likely to suffer sub health. 32．According to the text which of the followings is NOT true?A．Chinese people especially the city citizens are suffering from sub health problem.B．Sub health is famous for general weakness, low energy levels and a poor immune system.C．Now more and more people realize the importance to stop sub health.D．Sub health problem will do damage to our country’s development.33．What does the word “ urban” mean?A．country B．of city C．population D．residents 34．The followings are the symptoms(症状) of sub health EXCEPT___________.A. WeaknessB. A bad temperC. Low energy levelsD. A immune system35. What’s the average life of Chinese people?A．48B．58C．68D．78IV.短文改错Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in highspirits. On every side of the road were green fields and some farm house. We could hear thesound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached top of the mountain. That surprised us most was the beauty of the scenes there. After having a short restand sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down. It rained even harder. Weare wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily.二年____班姓名___________语篇填空1.__________2.___________3.___________4.___________5._____________6.__________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10._____________完形与阅读11【A】【B】【C】【D】12【A】【B】【C】【D】13【A】【B】【C】【D】14【A】【B】【C】【D】15【A】【B】【C】【D】16【A】【B】【C】【D】17【A】【B】【C】【D】18【A】【B】【C】【D】19【A】【B】【C】【D】20【A】【B】【C】【D】21【A】【B】【C】【D】22【A】【B】【C】【D】23【A】【B】【C】【D】24【A】【B】【C】【D】25【A】【B】【C】【D】26【A】【B】【C】【D】27【A】【B】【C】【D】28【A】【B】【C】【D】29【A】【B】【C】【D】30【A】【B】【C】【D】31【A】【B】【C】【D】32【A】【B】【C】【D】33【A】【B】【C】【D】34【A】【B】【C】【D】37【A】【B】【C】【D】38【A】【B】【C】【D】39【A】【B】【C】【D】40【A】【B】【C】【D】。