2019高考英语词汇9练习含解析
2019高考英语(九月)题型整合练(4)(含解析)
2019高考英语（九月）题型整合练（4）李仕才一、阅读理解。
AIf you have the opportunity to visit some places in New Zealand, then the list below is our recommendation.Fiordland National ParkThis park is part of the South Westland World Heritage Area and is New Zealand’s largest national park and one of the largest in the world. The scenery in Fiordland is nothing short of extremely beautiful, with steep mountains, wild waterfalls, and abundant rain forests. Being able to come back and forth in its deep bay attracts most of the visitors.The area has some of the w orld’s greatest walks including the world famous Milford Track, which was described as the finest walk in the world in the early twentieth century.Abel Tasman National ParkAbel Tasman may be New Zealand’s smallest national park, but the attractions are huge. Located in one of New Zealand’s sunniest spots, the area also has the best beaches in the country.The popular Abel Tasman Walk is a great way to see this park. It takes 3－5 days to complete. Sea taxis are also available and can drop you off at any number of beaches within the park.RotoruaAccessible from New Zealand’s biggest city, Auckland, Rotorua is famous for its volcanic activities. Rotorua is also famous for its plentiful lakes which are great for swimming and fishing. The surrounding area contains plenty of native bushes and some famous walks.Rotorua is also the best area in the country to experience and learn about Maori culture.Mt Cook National ParkMt Cook as well as the surrounding area is an alpine(高山的) park within the World Heritage listed in South Westland. The biggest peaks in all of Australasia are here. The park doesn’t contain many trees or plants due to the altitude. Walks range from a twohour walk to difficult tracks suitable for ex perienced mountaineers only.A helicopter or plane ride gives visitors excellent views of the mountains with the option of landing at the top of Tasman Glacier, a true permanent snowcovered alpine environment.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了新西兰值得游玩的几个地方。
基础练习09-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析版)
一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。
每词只能用一次，其中有多余的词)calculate cancel carve cash causecease celebrate campaign candidate capitalcatastrophe category caution centre centuryceremony capable career casual1.I believe I am __________ of calculating the political consequences accurately.【答案】capable【句意】我觉得我能准确预料此事的政治后果。
2.He has decided to set up a business with a starting __________ of £100 000【答案】capital【句意】他已经决定以10万英镑为启动资金创办一个企业。
3.My personal life has had to take second place to my __________ .【答案】career【句意】我的私人生活不得不让位于事业。
4.The girl from nowhere clearly means to __________ herself a place in history.5.The __________ stands accused of breaking promises even before he’s in office.【答案】candidate【句意】该候选人还未上任就遭指责违背诺言。
6.It was just a __________ remark—I wa sn’t really serious.【答案】casual【句意】我只是随便说说，并不是当真的。
7.I owe it to you that I survived the __________.【答案】catastrophe【句意】幸亏了你，我才大难不死。
2019高考英语(九月)题型整合练(含解析)(打包11套)
2019高考英语（九月）题型整合练（1）一、阅读理解。
ALife can be so wonderful, full of adventure and joy. It can also be full of challenges, setbacks(挫折) and heartbreaks. Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desires that little something more we want for ourselves and our loved ones. Yet knowing we can have more can also create a problem, because when we go to change the way we do things, up come the old patterns and pitfalls(陷阱) that stopped us from seeking what we wanted in the first place.This tension between what we feel we can have and what we’re seemingly able to have is the niggling(烦人的)suffering, the anxiety we feel. This is where we usually think it’s easier to just give up. But we’re never meant to let go of part of us that knows we can have more. The intelligence behind that knowing is us — the real us. It’s the part that believes in the life and its possibilities. If you drop that, you begin to feel a little ＂dead＂ inside because you’re dropping ＂you＂.So, if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck，how do we break these patterns?Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time. This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through today’s challenges.While, deep down, we know we can do it, our mind — or the minds of those close to us — usually says we can’t. That isn’t a reason to stop, it’s just the mind, that little man or woman on your shoulder, trying to talk you out of something again. It has done it many times before. It’s all about start ing simple and doing it now.Decide and act before overthinking. When you do this you may feel a little, or large, release from the jail of your mind and you’ll be on your way.1. It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that we should ________.A. slow down and live a simple lifeB. be careful when we choose to changeC. stick to our dreams under any circumstancesD. be content with what we already have2. What is the key to breaking the old patterns?A. To focus on every detail.B. To decide and take immediate action.C. To listen to those close to us.D. To think twice before we act.3. Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the last paragraph?A. Escape from your punishment.B. Realization of your dreams.C. Freedom from your tension.D. Reduction of your expectations.4. What does the author intend to tell us?A. It’s easier than we think to get what we want.B. It’s important to learn to accept sufferings in life.C. It’s impractical to change our way of thinking.D. It’s harder than we expect to follow a new course.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
高考英语大题满分专题练习：专题9 语法填空(原卷版)
专题9 语法填空（原卷版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[近3年考情分析][命题探究]（2022·全国甲卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ___1___(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1,100 kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___2___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___3___ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___4___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___5___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___6___ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years. Cao ___7___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___8___ (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___9___ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ____10____ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.（2022·全国乙卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019高考英语(九月)题型整合练(8)(含解析)
2019高考英语（九月）题型整合练（8）李仕才一、阅读理解。
AElon Musk was born in South Africa, in 1971. A crazy fan of computers, by the age of twelve, Musk had written the code(代码) for his own video game, which he sold for a profit.He attended Queen’s University in Canada, and transferred(转到) to the University of Pennsylvania, where he earned two bachelo r’s degrees, economics and physics. He was admitted to Stanford University in California, intending to earn a PhD in energy physics.First Company—Zip2 CorporationIn 1995, at the age of 24, Musk dropped out of Stanford University after just two days of classes to start his first company Zip2 Corporation. It was an online city guide that provided content for the new online versions of The New York Times and the Chicago Tribune newspapers. In 1999, Musk got $ 22 million from the sale of Zip2.Online BankingIn 1999, Elon Musk started X．com with $ 10 million dollars from the sale of Zip2. X. com was an online bank, and he was credited with inventing a method of securely transferring money using a rec eiver’s email address.PayPalIn 2000, X. com bought a company called Confinity, which had started an Internet moneytransfer process called PayPal. Elon Musk dropped the online banking focus to concentrate on becoming a global payment transfer provider. In 2002, eBay bought PayPal for $ 1.5 billion.Space Exploration TechnologiesIn 2002, Elon Musk started SpaceX. He is a longstanding member of the MarsSociety, a nonprofit organization that supports the exploration of Mars, and Musk is interested in building a greenhouse on Mars. SpaceX has been developing rocket technologies to enable Musk’s project.Tesla MotorsIn 2004, Elon Musk cofounded Tesla Motors, of which he is the only product architect. Tesla Motors builds electric vehicles. The company has built an electric sports car, the Tesla Roadster.SolarCityIn 2006, Elon Musk cofounded SolarCity, a photovoltaic(光电的) products and services company with his cousin Lyndon Rive.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了埃隆·马斯克的人生经历和伟大成就。
冲刺2019年高考英语黄金考点解析 解密09 名词性从句 Word版含解析
【命题解读】1.了解名词性从句的基本用法，掌握名词性从句的引导词及引导词在名词性从句中的作用，辨析that与what,if与whether等引导词的用法。
2.明确it作形式主语和形式宾语、代替主语从句及宾语从句的用法，及其与强调句的区别。
3.区分that引导的同位语从句及定语从句。
【命题预测】预计2018年高考对名词性从句的考查仍然不会单纯地考查其语法结构，而是将其融入一定的语境中来考查考生的实际综合运用能力。
【复习建议】1. 掌握宾语从句的用法；2. 了解同位语从句的用法；3. 掌握表语从句的用法；4. 掌握主语从句的用法；5. 如何正确选择引导词。
主语从句是在复合句中担任主语的句子。
其特点有：（1）引导词：从属连词that, whether；连接代词who, what, which；whoever, whatever, whichever;连接副词when, where, how和why。
（2）语序：陈述句语序（3）在主语从句中只能用whether,不能用ifThat he will win the match is certain.It is certain that he will win the match.1. 一般来说主语从句都是放在句首，但有时为了使句子保持平衡，避免"头重脚轻",常用it 作形式主语，从而把主语从句放后面。
常以it作形式主语的句型有：①It is＋形容词＋that...☞It is certain that she will do well in her exam．毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。
②It is＋名词词组(no wonder，an honour，a good thing，a pity，no surprise，common knowledge，a surprise，a fact，etc．)＋that...☞It’s a pity that we can’t go．很遗憾我们不能去。
2019年各地高考英语真题中的熟词生义
2019年各地高考英语真题中的熟词生义1.trip 熟义：n. 旅行生义：v.绊倒高考原句：Chris trips on the “-ld,” a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers.克里斯在发“-ld”音时磕巴了，许多母语不是英语的人在发这个音时都有点困难。
巧记词义：trip作动词时有“绊倒”的意思，可以理解为走路磕磕绊绊，在这话中引申为“说话磕磕绊绊”，即“磕巴”。
巩固练习：① She tripped on the stairs and almost fell. 释义：___________② She took a trip to Europe. 释义：___________2. mean 熟义：v.意思是生义：adj. 不善良，刻薄高考原句：Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids.而在我进入少年、青少年之后，遇到了很多坏女孩和酷女孩。
巧记词义：mean的熟义和生义差得有点远，生义虽然不常见，但Mean Girls（《贱女孩》）这部很有名的电影大家可能比较熟悉。
影片讲述的是女主人公转到一所高中后，慢慢加入到了一个“坏女孩组织”，但在最后成长蜕变的故事。
相信看了这部电影后，你会对mean这个词有更深刻的理解。
巩固练习：① Why are you being so mean to me? 释义：___________② In modern Welsh, “glas” means “blue”.释义：___________3.tap 熟义：v. 轻敲，轻拍生义：v.发掘，利用高考原句：The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work.讨人喜欢的人能与他人很好地相处，从而增强校园友谊，激发人际交往能力。
2019高考英语专题练习-名词辨析(含解析)
2019高考英语专题练习-名词辨析（含解析）一、单选题1.If you are in _______, you will feel your heart _______ much faster.A. fear; beatingB. danger; strikingC. trouble; hittingD. fright; jumping2.If people find out what you are doing here, it will completely ruin your________.A. fortuneB. chanceC. destinationD. reputation3.Always read the ______ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductions4.My view on the project is the very ________ to yours.That's to say, I don't agree with you at all.A. similarityB. oppositeC. optionD. difference5.The ________ teacher has much ________ in teaching English.A. experience; experiencesB. experiences; experiencesC. experienced; experiencesD. experienced; experience6.As a matter of fact, scientists discovered no ______ of life in the Mars.A. signalB. markC. signD. symbol7.He and his wife have the same ________; they both want their son to go to college.A. soulB. spiritC. heartD. mind8.Mike bought an old car cheaply，cleaned it up and sold it at a ______．A. benefitB. bargainC. profitD. prize9.The students didn't find much______ about the topic on the website.A. reportB. articleC. informationD. progress10.—What is the policeman doing?—He raises his arm as a(n)______for us to stop.A. markB. signalC. applicationD. goal11.Before I consulted you, I had no ________ that I should have my ability to change my life through hard work and efforts.A. corporationB. determinationC. comprehensionD. presentation12.His former teacher's letter can act as a for him in his application for the degree in physics from Oxford.A. deadlineB. plotC. referenceD. conference13.—Was the proposal passed at yesterday's meeting?—Yes, but some members of the committee expressed ________.A. associationB. reservationC. authorityD. corporation14.It can be difficult if the only disabled toilet in the a long way from where the film is showing.A. basementB. branchC. bootD. bank15.Claire went into the city and bought curtains, , a carpet and bedding.A. cushionsB. carriagesC. cupboardsD. conflicts16.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars; it was a real _____.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business17.Tony gave Claire a new and changed the makeup she wore.A. housewifeB. haircutC. handleD. helmet18.Before Liam crossed the street, he stood watching for the traffic ________ to change.A. signalB. sightC. ruleD. post19.Thanks to the special chemical ________ of the soil in the mountainous area, this economic plant grows well there.A. compositionB. competenceC. constructionD. conclusion20.Playing online games too much will do ________ to your health.A. goodB. harmC. wrongD. honor21.Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered by a robot.A. scissorsB. sectionC. skinD. sympathy22.It's important that parents should allow their children some__________.A. dependenceB. independenceC. dependentD. independent23.It's not my________ she didn't come!A. fakeB. faithC. faultD. favor24.—Why don’t you go to medical college and be a doctor?—Oh. It calls for a great deal of _____with long training, which I am afraid I don’t have.A. strengthB. energyC. wisdomD. patience25.He speaks English fluently. And it's said that he showed great for language at an early age.A. preferenceB. appetiteC. talentD. admiration26.The couple watched the Kongming light go higher and higher until they lost______of it.A. viewB. sceneC. visionD. sight27.The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home.A. distanceB. reachC. limitD. arrival28.A new ______ to teaching languages is being used here, and it has turned out to be very helpful to the students.A. approachB. meansC. methodD. way29.Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered by a robot.A. scissorsB. sectionC. skinD. sympathy30.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A. sakeB. lackC. ignoranceD. knock31.He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It's just a matter of ________.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact32.We can't make ______ of what the teacher is saying.A. senseB. a senseC. sensesD. tense33.The car burned more fuel，but taking all things into______，it is still a good car.A. expectationB. considerationC. solutionD. inspection34.Social media in China is gaining more popularity than ever, studies show, while user groups with different age shows various ________, according to Kantar.A. inspirationsB. interestsC. prejudicesD. preferences35.Since our school does not employ full-time librarians, the library ________ is usually run by volunteers with special responsibilities for library work.A. principleB. collectionC. applicationD. personnel36.At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways37.—She'll be away for a month.—But you know what they say—________ makes the heart grow fonder.A. accessB. anxietyC. absenceD. attempt38.After receiving the news, immediate ______ was taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.A. measureB. adventureC. actionD. activity39.It can be difficult if the only disabled toilet in the a long way from where the film is showing.A. basementB. branchC. bootD. bank40.This restaurant has become popular for its wide ______ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A. divisionB. areaC. rangeD. circle答案解析部分一、单选题1.If you are in _______, you will feel your heart _______ much faster.A. fear; beatingB. danger; strikingC. trouble; hittingD. fright; jumping【答案】A【考点】名词的辨析及其在语境中的正确选择，动词的词义辨析【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
2019高考英语一轮基础步练 Unit 9 Wheels(含解析)北师大版必修3
Unit 9 Wheels【阅读理解】One of my elderly patients who I only looked after for a day weaved an outfit for my to­be child and sent it by post to my work,which was quite unexpected,but so beautiful.Luckily she put her address on the envelope so I had the chance to send her back a small gift to say thanks and wish her a good health.And then,the latest gift of love was from our cleaner at work.What a lovely soul!A lovely lady who cleans our work place in the mornings,and I usually only get the chance to say hello to her a couple of times a week and have small talks.Yesterday she left an envelope for me with a card with wishes for me on the arrival of my baby,I was so touched that she actually got me a card,but I was totally dumbfounded when I opened it and saw a $100 note!She didn't have to do that,and it didn't feel right for me that she spent so much on me—someone she hardly knows that well,so instead,Hubby and I decided we will give it all back to her in a different way.We bought her some small gifts:perfumes, chocolates,jewelry etc and will give it to her this week as the way to pay her back.I'm also leaving work so it's a beautiful way to give her something before leaving.People like her just remind me that there are so many beautiful souls out there!1.Why did the patient send the author weaved clothes?A.She would have a baby.B.She could provide help.C.She begged her to do so.D.Her baby needed clothes.2.What made the author surprised when she checked the gift?A.The money.B.The card.C.The wishes.D.The envelope.3.The author and her husband bought the cleaner some gifts to________.A.satisfy her everyday needsB.encourage her to work betterC.show their great thanks to herD.return her money in another way4.How does the author sound when telling the story?A.Generous.B.Grateful.C.Excited.D.Ashamed.参考答案： 1.A; 2.A; 3.D; 4.B解析： 1.[推理判断题。
2019年高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解部分：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇
2019年高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解部分：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建、山东A篇一、原文部分Need a Job This Summer?要找暑期工作吗？The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.省政府及其合作伙伴提供了很多项目来帮助学生找到暑期工作。
相关截止日期及所需的申请材料要取决于你所申请的项目。
Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.如果您不是学生，也可登录政府网站，了解政府所出台的用于常年帮助30岁以下的人培养技能、找工作或创业的相关项目和在线工具。
Jobs for Youth青少年工作岗位If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible (符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.如果你是居住在本省的青少年，则你可能符合本项目的申请条件；申请成功后，该项目会向你提供八周的带薪工作及相关的培训。
2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背与训练9
2019-2020 年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练91.historical adj.历史的，有关历史的This is a historical event of China.这是中国的一个历史性事件。
historical/historic辨析historical： adj. 通常表示和历史有关的、史学的或过去的。
historic ：adj. 通常表示历史上出名的或具有历史意义的。
This book is based on a historical event.这本书来源于历史事件。
Waterloo is a historic battlefield.滑铁卢战场是一个具有历史意义的战场。
用history 的正确形式填空(1)We have no________evidence for it.单项填空(2)The________Nanchang Uprising is the symbol of our formal fight against the enemy.A． history B． historic C．historical D． historied2.pack(1)vt.& vi.捆扎，包装，挤满，塞满She packed her bags and left.她收拾好行李就动身了。
The room was packed with people.屋子里挤满了人。
(2)n. 捆，包裹；一伙 ( 人 ) ，一帮 ( 人 ) ；大量，一大堆a pack of cigarettes＝ a packet/a package of cigarettes一包香烟a pack of thieves一伙小偷a pack of lies连篇的谎话The workers________the glasses and marked on each box“ This side up ”．A． carried B． delivered C． pressed D． packed3.reject v．拒绝 ( 接受 ) ；废弃；摒弃We felt a bit embarrassed， as our offer was rejected.我们觉得有些尴尬，因为我们的提议被拒绝了。
2019年上海高考英语词汇手册(详解版)
2019上海高考英语考纲词汇新变化（详解版）（说明：黄色字体代表新增加的词汇及新语义；蓝色字体代表语义新变化；红色字体代表语义已删除。
）1. aboutprep. 关于；在……周围；在……各处；在……附近；（时间上）在……前后（或左右）ad.在四周；到处2. allowance n. 津贴，补贴；零用钱Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance.（2013嘉定一模）很多孩子首先通过领取津贴来学习金钱的价值。
3. alphabet n.（一种语言的）全部字母，字母表；初步，入门；基础知识V lies in U and W in the English alphabet.在英语字母表中，V位于U与W之间。
4. annual a. 每年的；年度的n. 年刊She will help Wendy prepare her annual report.她将帮助温迪准备她的年度报告。
（2017普陀一模）King's College Summer School is an annual training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English.国王学院暑期学校是一项针对各级高中生，希望提高英语水平的年度培训课程。
(2017金山中学)5. anymore ad.再也（不），（不）再He noticed that he didn’t think about smoking anymore.他注意到他不再考虑吸烟了。
(2016徐汇区二模)You won't have any excuse to skip class anymore.你不会有任何理由再逃课了。
(2018奉贤二模)6. appn.（下载到智能手机或平板电脑等设备上使用的）应用软件；应用程序（application 的缩略）You may be surprised by how much you dish out on Starbucks after using the app for a while.在使用该应用程序一段时间后，您可能会惊讶地发现星巴克的菜肴数量。
2019版高考英语语法专题突破全国通用版(全解析)专项训练专题9 名词性从句 Word版含解析
1.(2017·天津高考，4，改编)She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.答案：whether句意：他问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了，我承认我还没有还。
设空处连接宾语从句，且在句中意为“是否”，故填whether。
2.(2017·北京高考，23，改编)Every year, ________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.答案：whoever句意：每年，任何一个做出最漂亮的风筝的人将会在风筝节获奖。
“________ makes the most beautiful kite”是主语从句，连接词在从句中作主语，意为“无论谁”，故填whoever。
3.(2017·北京高考，26，改编)Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ________ she was heading.答案：where句意：简漫无目的地走在树木林立的街道上，不知道将去何方。
“________ she was heading”是宾语从句，由heading可知，应填where。
4.(2017·江苏高考，26，改编)We choose this hotel because the price fora night here is down to $20, half of ________ it used to charge.答案：what本句中，of后接宾语从句，连接词作charge的宾语，此处表示以前收取的费用，因此用what引导宾语从句。
5.(2016·北京高考，29)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is________ one can be entirely free from dust.答案：that句意：雨季最令人愉快的事情是人可以完全远离尘埃。
高考英语二轮复习专题9：定语从句Word版含解析
年高考定语从句的考查还将是对关系代词和关系副词的考查。
对定语从句的考查仍将不会单纯考查其语法结构，而是将其融入一定的语境中来考查考生的实际综合运用能力。
whom也指人，却只能做宾语。
which引导非限制性定语从句通常在从句中做主语或者宾语。
关系词代指前面的中国日报，在定语从句中做主语。
该句意思为：中国日报有着全球的读者群，这说明全球越来越多的人想要了解中国。
故选D。
考点2：that与which，who，whom的用法区别A.that和which的用法区别:在定语从句中，关系代词which和that都可指物，一般情况下，可以互换使用。
但在下列情况下值得注意：只能用that而不能用which的情形(1)当先行词为：all, little, few, much, none,及some-, any-, no-, every-,与thing所组成的复合单词时，只能用that。
如：There is nothing that will stop us making progress. 没有事情会阻止我们进步。
(2)当先行词前面有only, some, any, no, every, little, few, much, all, very等形容词修饰时，只能用that。
如：This is the only problem that we can’t work out. 这是我们不能解决的唯一的一个问题。
(3) 当先行词由形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时，只能用that。
如：This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. 这是我读过的最有趣的书。
(4) 当先行词同时包括人和物时，只能用that。
如：Lu Xun and his works that we are familiar with are considered great.人们认为我们所熟识的鲁迅及其作品都很伟大。
2019高考英语(九月)题型整合练(5)(含解析)
2019高考英语（九月）题型整合练（5）李仕才一、阅读理解。
AOliver and the Seawigsby Philip ReevePublished by OUP PressISBN: 978-0-192-73455-6Oliver grew up in a family of explorers—but his biggest adventure is about to begin! Along with his new friends, Oliver goes off to look for his missing parents.I really like this book because it’s not one of those short stories that are over too quickly, but a longish book that takes time to read. I recommend this book and give it 5 stars.Ginny, age 8Lady Lydia: Read Me a Storyby Anne LavisPublished by A H StockwellISBN: 978-0-722-34327-2Lady Lydia is old and eccentric (古怪的), but she is never lonely. She shares her home with bats and mice and spiders, and all the animals round about are her friends too. My lovely daughter Alice likes all the pictures of the animals in this book, but she doesn’t like it when the pages have lots of writing on with no pictures. Alice rates this book 2 out of 5.Alice, age 4I Am a Woolly Hat (EARLY READER)by Salma KoraytemPublished by Orion BooksISBN: 978-1-444-00844-9Early Readers are stepping stones from picture books to reading books. A blue Early Reader is perfect for sharing and reading together.This book makes my sweetheart Lucie feel lovely inside and the drawing are not as good because the colors are not bright like other books. Lucie rates this book 3 out of 5.Lucie, age 4A Royal Fairytaleby Ink RobinPublished by EgmontISBN: 978-1-405-26843-1See Kate and Will’s romance develop from their studying days at Edinburgh through to their happy wedding at Buckingham Palace with the royal family, even the queen, in tow.My little angel Amy likes the book. The best parts are the wedding and fireworks as she likes fireworks and the colors on the page are really bright. Amy rates it 4 out of 5.Amy, age 41.Which book might an animal lover prefer?A. A Royal Fairytale.B. Oliver and the Seawigs.C. Lady Lydia: Read Me a Story.D. I Am a Woolly Hat (EARLY READER).2.Who likes bright colors?A. Ginny and Alice.B. Lucie and Amy.C. Ginny and Amy.D. Alice and Lucie.3.Whose book shows romance and happiness?A. Philip Reeve.B. Anne Lavis.C. Salma Koraytem.D. Ink Robin.【文章大意】这篇文章为读者推荐了一些书。
2019版高考英语 Unit 9 Wheels夯练(含解析)北师大版必修3
Unit 9 Wheels李仕才一、If you have a chance to go to Finland，you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example.Taxis in Finland are mostly highclass Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer.You can go anywhere in one，tell the driver to drop you at any place，say that you have some business to attend to，and then walk off without paying your fare.The driver would not show the least signs of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests，but also serve outside diners.Hotel guests have their meals free，so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals.The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration cards to the waiter.With such a loose check，you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour.They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss at the rate.From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.With so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty_advantages”．But the strange thing is that all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fares after they have attended to their business and that not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms.And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in.As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do，living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”．1．The underlined words in Paragraph 5 means to “________”．A．be ready to help othersB．make good use of one's friendsC．be a little ahead of othersD．gain something at other's expense2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．While taking a taxi in Finland，you can get off without first paying your fare.B．In a big hotel in Finland, you can enjoy free meals if you're living in the hotel.C．The bosses in Finland pay the employees according to the registration of their working hours.D．The workers are always honest with their working hours.3．We can learn from the passage that ________.A．the Finnish society is of very high moral(道德的)levelB．there are many loopholes in everyday life in FinlandC．in Finland，most taxi drivers will not charge you anythingD．everyone in Finland is like a gentleman，for they have faith in themselves 4．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A．Life in FinlandB．A Society with “Foolish” PeopleC．What a LifeD．Honest accounts of the Finns【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要通过一些例子，介绍了芬兰人的诚实，并且诚实让他们成为真正的“绅士”。
2019版高中英语 Unit 9 Wheels Section Ⅴ Reading (Ⅲ) (Lesson 4
Section ⅤReading (Ⅲ) (Lesson 4 & Communication Workshop)[新生词汇初识]Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1．construction A．adv.无处，任何地方都不2．amount B．prep.加，加上3．physical C．n.交叉路口，人行横道4．figure D．vt.适合5．somehow E．vt.&n.损害，损失6．whichever F．n.数字；数目7．suit G．n.票价，车费8．damage H．n.数量9．nowhere I．adj.身体的；物质的10．crossing J．adv.以某种方式11．plus K．n.建筑；建筑物12．fare L．pron.无论哪个【答案】1—5 KHIFJ 6—10 LDEAC 11—12 BGⅡ.选择下列句中相应词组的汉语意思A.开车接人B.坐在周围C.总之，最后D.焦虑不安E.对……上瘾1．I need a vacation.I'm really stressed out.2．I know a lot of people who are addicted to smoking.3．We sit around a campfire at night.4．After school，I had picked up Nick and Ted.5．In conclusion，more theoretical and experimental research must be conducted. 【答案】1—5 DEBAC[教材语篇细研]第一步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P42－43教材课文，选择最佳答案1．We can infer from the passage that ．A．the number of cars on the roads in London has risen by 30% in the past 10 years B．more than 8 people die every day in road accidents in BritainC．there are 25 million cars in LondonD．twentyfive thousand deaths are caused by pollution every year2．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of using your legs?A．It can keep you fit.B．It can save you money.C．It can save you time.D．It can help you live longer.3．Jenny Trowe thinks the car advertisements on TV are ．A．interesting B．attractiveC．untrue D．reliable4．What can you do to deal with the pollution and danger of traffic? A．Complain to your neighbours.B．Write to your neighbours.C．Ask the government for a speed limit.D．Forbid others to use cars.【答案】1－4 BCCC第二步精读——能力升华接轨高考精读P42－43教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Take 1.action(active)somehow! We often think there is nothing we can do about the noise，2.pollution(pollute)and danger of traffic.There is.If your street's full 3.of heavy traffic，talk to your neighbours about it.Write to the papers.Go to the city government.Ask for 4.a speed limit.Ask for a pedestrian area.Do 5.whichever(which) of these things that suit you.Don't just sit around and complain!All quite simple，isn't it? Well，I'm sorry I must finish this article.I've got to pick 6.up my daughter from school 7.at four o'clock.Then I've got to drive to Sainsbury's to do the 8.shopping(shop)．After 9.that I have to take my son to a party.And tomorrow we're driving over 10.to see(see) my mother.The traffic's going to be awful，but what can we do?。
2019版英语人教版选修9训练：Unit 2 Sailing the oceans 检测 Word版含解析.docx
第二单元检测(时间:120分钟满分:150分)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Really?1What is so nice about Montreal according to the man?A.There are beautiful mountains.B.There are beautiful lakes.W:Thanks,I will.2From the dialogue we can learn that .A.the woman is a native of New YorkB.the woman is probably staying in New YorkM:Oh,it’s supposed to be good.Why don’t we watch that?3Where are the two people?W:I just went on Tuesday.4What did the woman do on Tuesday?A.She watched a play.B.She acted in a new play.M:I was teaching English at the time,and she was one of the students.5What was the man?B.A doctor.C.A student.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2023届高考英语大纲词汇复习测试九(BURSTCARPET)
2023年高考大纲词汇复习测试九(burst-carpet)一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。
2.calculaten.—_- 2.calculate : n.--计算器n.3.candy: pl.4.capable: 反—n.5. Canada - adj.&n.6.button-H:7.care —♦adj 小心的一＞adv 小心地—♦n. 仔细；细心—adj粗心的;大意的—adv粗心地—MI.粗心一adj有爱心的；关心他人的二、翻译下列词组：l.get down to business： 2.call it a day：3. call on sb to do sth：4. cannot but: ：5.be capable of doing ：6. have a capacity of... ：7.writc in capitals： 8. capture sb's attention：9. a sleeping car： 10. care for：三、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。
1.If you are lost in the mountains, stay（镇静）in the face of darkness, loneliness and the unknown.2.Only in this way can we hope to reduce the waste on （校园）.3.She（取消）her appointment with her friends and stayed home.4.School dinners are served in the（食堂）.5.（书法）is （he art of producing beautiful handwriting using a brush or a special pen.6.As team（队长）,he soon won the confidence of the players.7.During the summer vacation, many students take part in（夏令营）.8.A（蜡烛）lights others and consumes itself.写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语意思。
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词汇（9）复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． I'd like to buy ________ computer. Could you please give me some advice？答案：a 句意为：我想买一台电脑，你能给我一些建议吗？computer为单数可数名词，此处表不确定的事物，表泛指，故填不定冠词a。
2． Zinio is ________ platform for digital magazines, with more than 5,500 magazines from a wide range of publishers.答案：a 句意为：Zinio是一个电子杂志平台，拥有来自各出版商所提供的5,500多本杂志。
platform是单数可数名词，此处指“一个平台”，表泛指，故填不定冠词a。
3．(2015·江西南昌高三一模)What if your first choice is wrong? If so, just give yourself ________ second chance.答案：a 句意：如果你的第一次选择错误怎么办？如果是这样，要再给自己一次机会。
序数词前加不定冠词表示“再一，又一”，所以填不定冠词a。
4．(2015·福建厦门模拟改编)—Would you mind giving me advice on how to improve my record？—If you make ________ most of your potential, there will be a rise in your achievement.答案：the 句意为：——给我一些建议使我提高记录好吗？——如果你充分利用自己的潜能，你的成绩就会提高。
make the most of是固定短语，意为“充分利用”，故填定冠词the。
5．(2015·浙江温州十校联考改编)With the development of society, our country is badly in need of those with ________ better command of computer skills.答案：a 句意为：随着社会的发展，我们国家非常需要那些可以进行电脑操作的人才。
with a command of...为惯用搭配，意为“掌握……”，故填不定冠词a。
核心单词1.currency n. 货币；现金2.custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯3.customs n. 海关，关税4.damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害5.deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期6.debate n.& v. 讨论，辩论7.decision n. 决定；决心8.declare vt. 宣布，宣告；声明；断言vi. 声明；(公开)表明9.decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降10.decoration n. 装饰，修饰11.decrease n.& v. 减少，减小，降低12.defeat vt. 击败；战胜13.delay v.& n. 延误，延迟，耽搁14.deliberately adv. 故意地，蓄意地，存心地15.delicate adj. 易损的，易碎的16.delicious adj. 美味的，可口的17.delighted adj. 高兴的，快乐的18.deliver vt. 投递(信件，邮包等)19.demand vt.& n. 要求20.departure n. 离开，出发21.depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于22.description n. 描述，描写23.desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃；遗弃24.deserve vt. 应受(奖、罚)，值得，应得25.design n.& vt. 设计，图案，图样，样式重点短语1.cure sb of sth 治好某人的病accuse sb of sth 指控某人某事cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物inform sb of sth 通知某人某事convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物2.cut down 削减；砍倒cut in 插话；干预cut up 切碎；齐根切掉cut out 删除cut through 开辟cut off 切断；中止；隔绝【阅读理解】Captain John Bunch loves to go fishing. In fact, Bunch loves fishing so much that he became a professional fishing guide decades ago and has remained one ever since. There is something, however, that Bunch loves even more. That is his country and the men and womenwho join the army to protect it. Ever since Bunch met a young soldier in 2005, who wanted to go on a fishing trip before he left the army, the Florida native has offered over 1 200 fishing trips to veterans(退伍军人), with all expenses paid.And Bunch’s efforts to give back to tho se who have served their nation go even much further. Inspired by that fishing trip 11 years ago, he founded Operation Open Arms, which has since helped nearly 3 400 US troops and given out more than $12 million in direct benefits with his charity. Operation Open Arms also provides free weddings, vacations, and more leisurely activities to veterans, and can rely on a network of over 300 businesses and individual partners to get former soldiers anything they might need upon returning home from army.The form er marine’s heartwarming generosity is a result of his own experiences in the military and the pride he has for his country. "I do this because I love my country and I do this because America is the greatest country in the world," he told NBC’s Today Show. Bunch’s unwavering commitment goes so far that he once turned down an invitation from then-President George W. Bush, because he had already scheduled a fishing trip with one of his veterans. Even the military has recognized Bunch’s work of love, and earli er this year honored him and his organization with the Outstanding Civilian Service Award and the Army’s most prestigious civilian award.1.What caused John Bunch to offer free fishing trips to veterans?A.A young soldier’s desire to go on a fishing trip.B. Working as a professional fishing guide.C. Having served in the army.D. Growing up in Florida.2.What is Paragraph Two mainly about?A. The achievements Operation Open Arms has made.B. How Operation Open Arms was founded.C. Activities Captain John Bunch has joined.D. The missions of Operation Open Arms.3.Which can best describe John Bunch’s personality?A. Ambitious and talented.B. Responsible and patient.C. Honest and determined.D. Warm-hearted and generous.4.John Bunch didn’t accept George W.Bush’s invitation because___.A. he thought little of himB. he didn’t want to see himC. he had to take care of businessD. he wanted to stay with veterans【文章大意】钓鱼向导John Bunch不仅自己喜欢钓鱼，而且还为美国退伍军人安排很多次免费的钓鱼之旅，并为他们提供一些其他的福利。