8B unit5 International Charities 复习学案

8B unit5 International CharitiesBefore class一．翻译下面的短语。

1.有一些剩下的零花钱______________________2.给某人做手术___________________3对某人感激__________________________ 4.继续我们的工作___________________ 5.在医院工作_________________________________ 6.关心他人_______________________ 7.负担不起做某事_____________________________8.被善良地对待_____________________ 9.改善病人的生活_____________________________10.替代做某事_____________________ 11.骄傲的做某事__________________________ 12.帮助如此多的人_____________________ 二．翻译课文中的句子。

1.我不习惯在午饭前出去。

（page 76）______________________________________________你习惯在医院工作吗？____________________________________________________ 2.你过去对我非常友好。

（page 76）________________________________________________她过去常开车旅行。

_______________________________________________________ When I worked in a hospital, ___________________________________________( 我常常一天做两到三例手术page 79)3.我是如此的虚弱以至于再也走不远了。

（Page 76）_______________________________________________________________________Y ou have ________________(做了如此重要的工作)that people _____________________(肯定真的感激你)（page79）Modern medicine ____________________________(发展的如此快) that it is necessary for doctors to keep _____(learn).4.About 80 percent of these cases can ________________________.(治愈或预防)( page 78)About 70 percent of the students _______________________(对网络感兴趣).5.____________________________, (通过培训当地的医生和护士) we hope to help evenmore people.（Page 78）By________(test) your English grammar and vocabulary, this CD-ROM can help you learn English.We hope you will support charities ____________________________(通过给希望工程捐款) 6.Is there __________________________________________________(你还有其他什么想对我们的读者说)？7.UNICEF_________________________________(贫困儿童提供干净的水，食物和教育) inmany countries。

(page86)The wetland _________________________________________ (为鸟类提供栖息地和食物)8.When _______________________________________(UNICEF是何时设立) ？（page86）A new charity________________________(将在两个月后成立).In ClassA．注意这三个词组的区别：表示对某事或做某事已习惯______________________________________过去常常做某事______________________________________被用来做某事，是被动语态______________________________________练习：1.The boy used to __________(talk) in class, but now he’s used to _____________(listen) carefully in class.2. The computer is often used to ___________(search) for information.3. She ___________(use) to be a nurse two years ago.4. She isn’t used to _____________(eat) snacks between meals.5. 她过去常常把钱花在衣服上，现在她习惯捐款给慈善组织。

She _______________________money on the clothes, but now she _____________________ to charities.6.这个老人过去和妻子生活在一起，但是现在习惯独自生活。

The old man _____________________________, but now ___________________________. 7. 在这个工厂旁过去有一座公园。

There ____________________a park near the factory.8.这位家庭主妇不习惯喝浓咖啡。

The housewife __________________________________________black coffee.9.这个刀是用来切苹果。

The knife ______________________________________________________________.10. 你们习惯上海的天气吗？_____________________________________________________________.B．我们使用“so…that”和“such…that”来表示事情的结果。

两者都可以表示“这样”、“如此”之意，so 为副词，用来修饰___________或________，such为形容词，用来修饰______。

e.g. He speaks so fast that we can’t catch him.(adv)_______________________________________________________The woman is such a graceful woman that everyone likes her.(noun phrase)______________________________________________________________注意：1.so that可以连用引导目的从句时，意思是：为了。

e.g. She got up early so that she could catch the early bus.______________________________________________________________He works hard so that he can pass the exam._______________________________________________________________2. such……that只用来引导结果状语从句，such后面可以接单数可数名词，复数可数名词，不可数名词。

e.g. She is such a polite girl that everyone likes her.These are such useful books that I should buy them.3.此外，当such修饰带形容词的单数可数名词时，such+a(an)+adj.+n.可替换成so+adj.+a(an)+n.;当many, much, few, little这些表示多或者少等不定量的形容词修饰复数名词或不可数名词，构成名词短语时，一般只能用so来修饰。

练习：用so 或着such 填空。

1.They made ______much noise that the teacher was very angry.2.Have you ever read _______an interesting book?3.Our English teacher teaches us ________well that we are all grateful to her4.There is _______little juice that I have to buy some.5. He left in ______a hurry that he left the key at home.6.He left ________hurriedly that he left the key at home.7.这是一份如此有意义的工作以至于许多人喜欢它。

This _________________________________________that many people love it.8.污染是如此严重的问题以至于采取更多的措施预防它。

Pollution is ___________________________ more actions ___________________________.9.许多的病人是如此贫困以至于付不起去医院的钱。

Many patients are_________________________ they can’t ____________ travel to hospital.C. Word Building我们通常在一些动词和形容词后面加后缀“-ment”,“-ness”,“-ion”变成名词。