中考复习资料(13)交际用语的考点集汇
中考英语专题复习之交际用语.doc
1.打电话用语:一、拨电话方的交际用语:1.Could /May/Can I speak to ,,,,please ? 请找…接电话,好吗?2.Who? s that (speaking) ?你是哪一位呀?3.This is ,,,(speaking)./This is ,••here./ ・・・here speaking .我是.... .4.Could you ask him / her to call me back ?你能让他、她给我回电话吗?5.r m calling to ask / tell you to….我打电话给你是想告诉你去....... .6.That' s very kind of you (to help me ).你能帮助我真是太好了。
二、接电话方的交际用语:1.Hello! 6098724. 你好!这里是6098724.2.This is •••..(speaking). 我就是....3.Who? s that (speaking )? 请问你是哪位?4.Yes, it is . 是的,我就是。
No, this is •••.. 不,我是.........5.Hold on (for a moment), please . / One moment,please . 请稍后,另U挂机。
6.1'm sorry / afraid he's /she's out at the moment / right now .对不起,他/她现在不在。
7.Can I take a message ( for you ) ? 我能替你稍话吗?8.r 11 leave a message on his / her desk .我会在他/她的桌上留个便条。
9.What' s your telephone number ? 你的电话是多少?10.r 11 give / take her the message . 我会稍信给她的。
九年级交际用语知识点
九年级交际用语知识点在日常生活中,交际用语是我们进行日常交往和沟通的重要工具。
掌握一些常用的交际用语能够帮助我们更加流利地进行对话,并与他人有效地进行交流。
下面将介绍一些九年级常见的交际用语知识点。
1. 问候与应答问候是我们与他人见面时的第一步,常见的问候形式包括:- 早上好!Good morning!- 下午好!Good afternoon!- 晚上好!Good evening!- 你好!Hello!- 你好吗?How are you?对于别人的问候,我们也要做出适当的应答:- 我很好,谢谢!I'm fine, thank you!- 我不好/I'm not well.- 我很累/I'm tired.- 我很忙/I'm busy.- 很高兴见到你/Nice to meet you!2. 自我介绍在与陌生人相遇时,我们需要进行自我介绍。
自我介绍可以包括以下内容:- 姓名:My name is…- 年龄:I am … years old.- 来自哪里:I am from…- 爱好:My hobbies are…- 目前就读的学校:I study at…3. 提出请求与应答在生活中,我们常常需要请求别人的帮助。
当我们需要帮助时,可以使用以下表达方式:- 请帮助我/ Can you help me?- 你能给我一些建议吗?Can you give me some advice?- 可以借给我一支笔吗? Can I borrow a pen?- 你可以带我去图书馆吗?Can you take me to the library?当别人向我们提出请求时,我们可以给予积极的回应:- 当然可以/当然愿意/Certainly!- 当然帮助你/当然愿意帮忙/Of course! I'd be happy to help.- 当然可以借给你/当然可以/Certainly! You can borrow it.- 没问题/No problem.4. 表达意见与建议在交流中,我们常常需要表达自己的观点和意见。
中考口语交际常用表达整理
中考口语交际常用表达整理口语交际是中考考试中的一个重要部分,良好的口语交际能力不仅可以帮助我们与他人更好地沟通,还能在面试、演讲等场合展示自己的优势。
为了让大家更好地备考口语交际,下面整理了一些中考口语交际常用表达,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. 问候与祝福- Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上好/下午好/晚上好!- How are you? 你好吗?- I'm fine, thank you. And you? 我很好,谢谢。
你呢?- I wish you good luck! 祝你好运!2. 自我介绍- Let me introduce myself. 让我来介绍一下自己。
- My name is... 我的名字是…- I'm from... 我来自…- I'm in Grade... 我在…年级。
- My hobbies are... 我的爱好是…3. 询问与回答- Can I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗?- Of course! 当然可以!- What's your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么?- My favorite subject is English. 我最喜欢的科目是英语。
- Do you like sports? 你喜欢运动吗?- Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。
4. 邀请与应答- Would you like to go to the movies with me? 你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?- I'm sorry, but I can't. 对不起,我不能。
- Sure, I'd love to! 当然,我很愿意!5. 请求与允许- Can I borrow your pen? 我能借一下你的笔吗?- I'm sorry, but I'm using it right now. 对不起,但我正在用着。
九年级交际用语知识点归纳
九年级交际用语知识点归纳一、问候与介绍1. 问候:Hello! / Hi! / Good morning! / Good afternoon! / Good evening!2. 自我介绍:My name is... / I am... / Let me introduce myself...二、寻求帮助与提供帮助1. 寻求帮助:Can you help me with...? / Excuse me, could you please...?2. 提供帮助:Sure! / Of course! / I'd be happy to help.三、询问与提供信息1. 询问信息:Could you tell me...? / Do you know...? / May I ask...?2. 提供信息:Sure! / Let me find out for you. / As far as I know...四、表达意见与喜好1. 表达意见:In my opinion... / From my perspective... / I believe that...2. 表达喜好:I like... / I prefer... / My favorite... is...五、请求与拒绝1. 请求:Could you please...? / Would you mind...? / Can I...?2. 拒绝:I'm sorry, but... / I'm afraid I can't... / I have to decline...六、邀请与接受/拒绝邀请1. 邀请:Would you like to...? / Do you want to...? / How about...?2. 接受邀请:Sure! / That sounds great! / I'd love to...3. 拒绝邀请:I'm sorry, but I can't... / Maybe another time. / Thanks for inviting me, but...七、道歉与回应道歉1. 道歉:I'm sorry for... / I apologize for... / Please forgive me for...2. 回应道歉:It's okay. / Don't worry about it. / No problem.八、询问与描述地点1. 询问地点:Where is...? / Can you tell me how to get to...? / Do you know where... is?2. 描述地点:It's located... / It's in the... / It's near...九、感谢与回应感谢1. 感谢:Thank you! / Thanks a lot! / I really appreciate it.2. 回应感谢:You're welcome. / No problem. / It was my pleasure.十、询问与描述时间1. 询问时间:What time is it? / Do you know what time...? / Can you tell me the time?2. 描述时间:It's... o'clock. / It's about... / It starts at...十一、邀请与参与活动1. 邀请参与活动:Would you like to...? / Do you want to join us for...? / Are you interested in...?2. 接受邀请:Sure, that sounds fun! / I'd love to! / Count me in!3. 拒绝邀请:I'm sorry, but I can't... / I have other plans. / Thanks for inviting me, but...以上是九年级交际用语的一些常用知识点归纳,掌握这些知识将能帮助你在日常生活中更好地与他人交流和互动。
中考英语常用交际用语归纳
中考英语常用交际用语归纳1.Advice and suggestion 劝告与建议1)A: I’ve got a headache today.B: You’d better go to see the doctor. / I think you should go to see the doctor.A: OK. I’ll take your advice. / Yes, I will.2)A: I’ve got a terrible stomachache.B: You’d better not go on working.A: OK. / All right. / Thank you for your advice.3)A: Let’s go, shall we?B: Yes, let’s. / I’m afraid it’s too early.4)A: Shall we go to the cinema now?B: OK./ That’s a good idea./ All right./ Yes.5)A: What/ How about going fishing now?B: That’s a good idea./ That sounds interesting./ Sure. Why not?6)A: Mum, I got a C for my English.B: You should study harder. English is very important.7)A: Let’s go to the concert.B: I don’t feel like it. Why don't we go to the beach instead?A: Good idea. Let's not go to the concert.8)A: I think we should raise some money for charity.B: That’s a good idea.9)A: What would you suggest the tourists do?B: I’d suggest they go to the Sheshan State Resort.A: Good idea.10) A: My memory is getting worse.B: Then you’d better do something about it, hadn’t you?★总结:2.Agreement and disagreement 同意与不同意1)A: The book is interesting.B:I think so, too.2) A: Do you think people will be able to live on the moon in the future?B: I hope so, but I don’t think so.3) A: This lesson is interesting, isn’t it?B: I don’t think so./ I’m afraid I can’t agree with you./I’m afraid I don’t quiet agree with you./ I’m afraid it isn’t.4) A: The Pacific Ocean is smaller than the Atlantic Ocean.B: I’m afraid you’re wrong.5) A: Fruits are good for our health.B: Yes, I agree./ No, I don’t agree./ I couldn’t agree more.6) A: I can swim well.B: So can I. /Me too.7) A: I can’t play the guitar.B: Neither can I. / I can’t, either.8) A: I went to the Space Museum last weekend.B: So did I. /Me too.9) A: Mr. Li didn’t go to see the film.B: Neither did Mrs. Li. /Mrs. Li didn’t, either.★总结:3. Apology 道歉A: Sorry./I’m (terribly) sorry (about that).B: That’s all right./That’s OK./It doesn’t matter./Never mind./Don’t worry.4. Appreciation 赞赏1) A: The dishes are very delicious.B: I’m glad you like them.2) A: Shall we go to Sheshan State Resort during the summer holidays?B: That’s a good idea. /That sounds interesting.3) A: You look pretty today. /Your dress is very beautiful. /You speak English very fluently. B: Thank you. /Thanks.4) A: I’ve got the first price.B: Well done! /You deserved to win. /That’s wonderful news.5) A: We had a surprise birthday party on Saturday afternoon..B: That was a super afternoon.6) A: What you have told me is very impressive.B: Thank you.7) A: You’ve done a wonderful job./Well done.B: Thanks8) A: He broke the world record for the two-mile run.B: Fantastic! /Amazing!★总结:5. Complaint 抱怨1) A: It’s been raining since last weekend. What awful weather we’re having!B: Yes, it’s the worst week I’ve ever had.2) A: That radio’s pretty loud. /You don’t have to play that record so loud, do you?Could you turn it down, please?B: I’m sorry to have bothered you.3)A: Hello. It’s an awful day, isn’t it?B: It certainly is. I’ve been trying to get a taxi for 15 minutes, but I’ve had no luck at all.6. Concern 关心1) A: What’s wrong with you? / What’s the matter with you?B: I’ve got a cold / a headache / the flu / (a) toothache. / I’m bored.2) A: Are you better today?B: Yes, much better. Thank you.3)A: How’s you mother?B: She’s worse than yesterday.A: I’m sorry to hear that. Don’t worry too much. She’ll get better soon.4) A: What’s the matter?B: I can’t find my car keys.4)A: You look upset. Is anything wrong?B: I’ve lost my wallet.★总结:7. Encouragement 鼓励1) A: Cheer up!B: I’ll try.2) A: I’m playing basketball tomorrow.B: We’ll cheer for your team3) A: My test score was low.B: That’s OK. Try harder next time4) A: I’m afraid the work is too difficult for me.B: Don’t give it up! You can do it!5) A: My salary is really low.B: Look on the bright side. Your job is very rewarding.6) A: I don’t think I can.B: Just try it. / Have another try. / Give it another try. / You can do anything if you really want to.★总结:8. Farewell 道别1) A: Goodbye. / Bye-bye.B: Goodbye. / Bye.2) A: See you tomorrow.B: See you. / See you then.3) A: See you later / next Thursday.B: See you.9. Good wishes and congratulations 祝愿与祝福1)A: Good luck. / Good luck to you.B: Thank you.2) A: Have a good time.B: Thank you. / Thanks. The same to you.3) A: Congratulations!B: Thanks.4) A: Have a nice / good weekend.B: Thank you. The same to you. / You too.5) A: Enjoy your time there.B: Thank you. / The same to you.6)A: Happy birthday (to you)!B: Thank you.7) A: Have a good day!B: Thank you.8) A: Happy New Year!B: Happy New Year! / The same to you. / You too.9) A: Merry Christmas!B: Merry Christmas! / The same to you. / You too. ★总结:10. Gratitude 道谢A: Thanks. / Thank you. / Many thanks. / Thank you very much. / Thank you very much indeed. / Thanks a lot.B: You’re welcome. / It’s a pleasure. / My pleasure. / That’s all right. / Not at all./Sure.11. Greetings 问候1) A: Hi! / Hello!B: Hi! / Hello!2) A: Good morning / afternoon / evening!B: Good morning / afternoon / evening!3) A: Nice / Glad to see / meet you.B: Nice / Glad to see / meet you, too.4) A: How are you? / How’s everything going?B: Very well, thank you. And you? / Fine, thanks. / I’m all right.5)A: Happy New Year!B: Happy New Year! / The same to you.6) A: Merry Christmas!B: Merry Christmas!7) A: Long time no see. What’s new?B: Hi! I’ve bought a new flat.12. Introduction 介绍1) A: I’m Jane. What’s your name?B: Simon.2) A: Simon, this is my mother. Mum, this my friend, Sue.B: Hello, Simon. Nice to meet you.C: How do you do, Mrs Li?3) Jane: Dan, I’d like you to meet my friend, Sue.Dan: How do you do?Sue: How do you do?13. Invitation 邀请1) A: Bob, I’d like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow evening.B: Thank you. I’ll be glad to come. / Thanks. I’d love to come.2) A: We’re going to have a dance. Would you like to join us?B: Sure. What time?3) A: Ann. We’re going to have a barbecue in the country park on Sunday. Will you join us? /Would you like to go with us?B: I’d love to, but I’ll have a meeting on Sunday morning. Thank you all the same.★总结:15. Obligation 义务1) A: Must I go now?B: Yes, you must. /I’m afraid you must. /No, you needn’t.2) A: Do I have to finish the work today?B: Yes, you have to. /I’m afraid you have to. /No, you don’t have to.3) A: You must finish your homework before nine.B: All right.4) A: Shall we have a word with him?B: Yes, we should talk to him.5) A: We haven’t got a title for the paper.B: Then we ought to choose one as soon as possible.6) A: What are the rules at home?B: We must keep the kitchen/bathroom/bedroom tidy.16. Offers 提供1) A: Can I help you?B: Yes, please. /No, thanks. I can manage by myself.2) A: Let me help you.B: Thanks.3) A: What can I do for you?B: I’d like to buy a shirt.4) A: Would like a drink/to have some rice?B: Yes, please. /Thank you. That’s very kind of you. /No, thanks.5) A: Would you like me to book a ticket for you?B: Yes, please. /No, thanks. /No, you needn’t. Thank you all the same. /Thank you anyway.6) A: Would you like me to give him a message? /May I take a message?B: Yes, please. / No, thanks. I’ll ring back.7) A: Shall I get a trolley for you?B: Yes, please. /No, thanks.8) A: Here’s a present for you.B: Thank you. It’s lovely.9) A: Is there anything else you want to buy?B: Yes, I want a pen. /No, I’ve got everything.10) A: Help yourself to some dumplings.B: Thanks. /OK. /No, thanks. I’ve had enough.11) A: Let me drive you to the airport.B: Thank you.12) A: Would you like spinach, carrots or peas?B: Let’s have fresh spinach.13) A: Anything I can do to help?B: Thank you very much, but I can manage.★总结:17.Permission 允许1) A: May/ Can I ask for leave tomorrow?B: Yes, of course. /OK. /Sure. /All right. / Certainly. /Yes, you may. /You’d better not. You’ll have to take an exam tomorrow. /I’m afraid you can’t. You’ll have to attend an important lecture tomorrow.2) A: Can I borrow your bike?B: Sure. /OK. /Yes, of course. /Certainly. /Sorry, I’m going to use it this afternoon.3) A: Would you mind my opening the window?B: Not at all. /Of course not. /Certainly not. Please go ahead.4) A: Would you mind my closing the window?B: I’m afraid it’s too hot inside. If you don’t mind, I’d like to leave it open.5) A: Can we have some dessert after dinner, please?B: All right.6) A: May I come with you to see“Swan Lake”?B: Yes, of course.★总结:18. Promise 许诺1) A: Would you come and pick me up?B: Okay. Anytime.2) A: I’ll be in New York nest week. Call me at this number.B: OK. I’ll show you around the city.3) A: I was sick last week and I missed so many classes. I don’t know how to catch up with my classmates.B: Don’t worry. I’ll help you.19. Repetition 重复A: My phone number is 87654321.B: Pardon? /I beg your pardon. /Sorry? /Please say that again. /Would you please say that again? /I’m sorry. Could you say that again, please? /Would you please repeat that?20. Request 请求1) A: Can /Could /Will /Would you help me with the suitcase?B: Sure. /Yes, of course. /Certainly. /All right. /OK. /No problem.2) A: Please buy an English book for me when you pass the bookstore.B: OK. /All right. /Sorry, I’m not going to pass the bookstore today. /I’m afraid I have no time.3) A: Would you mind repairing the radio for me?B: Not at all. Let me have a look at it. /Sorry, I can’t repair radios.4) A: Can I join you?B: Sure, you are welcome.5) A: May I speak to Judy?B: Speaking. /Sorry, she’s out at the moment. /I’m afraid she’s not in.6) A: Could you give him/her a message? /May I leave a message?B: OK. /Yes. /Sure. /Certainly.7) A: Will you teach me how to make scones, please?B: Of course. I’ll teach you how to make scones. It will be a pleasure.★总结:21. Sympathy 同情1) A: The trees fell on the canteen in the storm last night.B: What a pity! /What a shame!2) A: Kally hurt her ankle.B: That’s terrible! / I’m sorry to hear that.3) A: Someone stole my new bike last week.B: How awful!★总结:22. Warning 警告1) Be careful! /Take care!2) Look out! You almost dropped the vase.3) It’s dark here. Mind the steps.4) Watch out! The floor is wet.强化练习1. - Would you like to have some rice? - ________.A. Yes, I likeB. Yes, pleaseC. of courseD. Yes, I have2. - Nice to see you. - ________.A. Good morningB. Happy to meet you, tooC. Nice to see you, tooD. Pleased to meet you, too3. - Would you please give me some water? - ________.A. Yes, I wouldB. CertainlyC. No, thanksD. Yes, please4. - Thank you very much for helping me - ________.A. You're welcomeB. It doesn't matterC. No needD. Don't say that5. - Hello, Lucy How are you? - ________. And you?A. Fine, thanksB. Yes, I amC. Glad to meet youD. Good afternoon6. - Help yourself to some meat. - ________.A. It sounds nice.B. Yes, please.C. Yes, Let's help each other.D. Thank you.7. - Oh, I am not feeling well I've got a cold - ________.A. Fine, How are you?B. Never mind Take careC. Well, I 'm sure to get weel soon.D. I'm sorry to hear that8. - Meimei you speak English very well. - ________.A. No, I don't think soB. Thank you very muchC. Not good enoughD. That's all right9. - "Kate, could you answer the telephone, please?" - ________, Mum I'll get it.A. Yes, I couldB. No, thanksC. OKD. Yes, but I have no time10. - Could you look after Polly for me while we're away? - ________.A. No, thanks.B. With pleasure.C. I'm not afraid.D. I'm sure you will.11. - Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please? - ________.A. Hold on, please.B. That's the headmaster, please.C. Who are you ?please.D. Sorry I'm not the headmaster.12. -Happy birthday! - ________.A. Thank you.B. The same to you.C. Good luck.D. Congratulations.13. - I'm sorry I don't know the way, either You'd better ask that policeman for help.- ________.A. Good night.B. That's nothing.C. Very well.D. Thank you all the same.14. - I fell and hurt my leg last week, So I can't do anything. - ________.A. I'm sorryB. Don't worryC. Good luckD. Bad luck15. - ________. -I have got a coughA. What's your trouble?B. What have you got?C. Why did you come here?D. Have you got a cough?16. - Would you like to go shopping with me? - ________.A. Yes, I'd love to.B. That's right.C. Yes, please.D. Quite well.17. - What's the weather like today! - ________.A. It's nice for a walk.B. I like autumn best of all.C. It will be fine tomorrow.D. It's rather cold today.18. - Is Jane in, please? I want to speak to her -Sorry, she is out You'd better ________.A. visit her in the officeB. call her laterC. see her this afternoonD. speak to her yourself19. - ________. -Very well, thank you, and you?A. How do you do?B. Good morningC. How are you these days?D. How do you like English?20. - How is your mother? - ________.A. She is old.B. She is no better than she was.C. She is kindhearted.D. She is in her forties.21. - Thank you very much for your help. - ________.A. You're welcomeB. Please don'tC. There's no troubleD. No, no22. Your uncle has taken you to the cinema Afterwards you thank him. He says "________."A. It was nothingB. I'm glad you enjoyed itC. Don't say itD. No, needn't23. - Thank you for your good present. - ________.A. It's not goodB. No, noC. My pleasureD. Never mind24. When someone did a good deed for you, you should say ________.A. you are too goodB. It's very kind of youC. you are very kindD. I'll thank you25. - I am very sorry I am late for dinner -________.A. No, you aren'tB. That's all rightC. Yes, you areD. No, you don't26. - I'm sorry if I hurt you -________.A. I'm sorryB. It's not trueC. It doesn't matterD. Don't say sorry27. - I should have gone to see the exhibition with you -________.A. I'm sorryB. What a pityC. It doesn't matter to meD. That's terrible28. - Help yourself to some fish -________.A. You are very kindB. Yes, I'm helping myselfC. Thank youD. Yes, don't worry about me29. - Are you ready? - ________.A. I'm very sorryB. Try to be patientC. Not yet, wait a minuteD. Do you have the time, please?30. - Mum, I have passed the exam - ________.A. That's all rightB. CongratulationsC. You are luckD. Good luck to you31. - I think I have to leave I hope we can get together again -________.A. All rightB. That's all rightC. OKD. I hope so, too32. Must I wait till he comes back?.A. No, you needn'tB. No, you mustn'tC. No, you may notD. No, you can't33. - ________ I pay you the house rent right away? -Yes, you have to do itA. ShallB. WayC. MustD. Have34 - Don't you think this colour is too bright? - ________.A. Yes, I agree.B. Yes, but I don't think so.C. Yes, of course not.D. Yes, what's wrong?35. - It was cold yesterday -________.A. So was itB. So it wasC. I believe not soD. I believe not36. - What do you think of the song? -________.A. I like music very muchB. I like it tooC. With pleasureD. It sounds sweet37. - Do you like tea or coffee? - ________.A. Yes, I doB. Thank youC. That's fineD. Either will do38. I like your sweater very much ________.A. No, it's uglyB. SorryC. Thank youD. You're welcome39. He likes travelling by train ________.A. So do IB. I dosC. I like soD. I like it, neither40. -How do you like your school? -________.A. I like it very muchB. It's very beautifulC. I doesn't like itD. Very well41. - What a nice day! - ________.A. You're right.B. No, isn't it?C. Yes, isn't it?D. Really?42. -Hello, ________? -This is Della speakingA. Who are youB. Are you TomC. Who is thatD. Please tell me who are you43. -What's he like? -________.A. He likes EnglishB. He is oldC. He is like a farmerD. He is tall and this44. - How did you do your job? - Not very well, ________.A. I'm sureB. I am afraidC. Thank youD. I'm sorry45. - ________ your aunt? -She is a principal of a middle schoolA. What doesB. Where doesC. What isD. Whom is46. - ________. - He is my bossA. What's the man?B. Who is the man?C. How is the man?D. What does the man do?47. - May I have your name? -________.A. No, noB. You're politeC. Call me JohnD. It's kind of you48. - Shall I make coffee for you? -________.A. Yes, thank youB. No, don't troubleC. Don't trouble this, thank youD. No, don't make it49. - Could you show me the way to Mr Buown's office? -________.A. Not at allB. I'm sureC. All rightD. I can do it50. - Shall we go swimming tomorrow afternoon? -________.A. It's very kind of youB. You are so thoughtfulC. That's a good ideaD. Yes, we'll go。
中考考前必背情景交际汇总
情景交际考前必背汇总考点主题一、表达感谢: Thank you. /Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot.他人虽然没有帮上忙,但仍然要感谢他:Thank you all the same回答感谢的用语: You are welcome. / Not at all. / That’s OK.二、表达道款:Sorry./ I’m sorry.回答道款的用语: It's nothing. /That’s OK./ That’s all right三、表达邀请: (共进晚餐) Would you like to have a dinner with?(参加晚会)May I invite you to the party?应答(接受邀请): Yes, I’d like to. (拒绝邀请): No, thanks.四、寻求帮助:Could you help me?应答(背定):Sure. / Of course. (否定):Sorry, I can’t help you.五、提供帮助: (服务性行业用语)Can I help you? / What can I do for you?应答(肯定):Yes,please. (否定):No,thanks.六、祝愿/祝贺: Well done! / Good job! / Have a good trip!/ Have a good time.Good luck to you! / Happy birthday!应答: Thank you.特殊(公共节日):- Happy New Year. -The same to you七、请求允许①:Can / May/ Could I park here?(是否能停车?)应答(肯定):Yes, please./Sure./ Of course, you can.应答(否定):No,please don’t. / I’m sorry you can’t.请求允许②: Would you mind my smoking here?不介意: Of course not./ Not at all. 介意: I’m sorry you can’t.八、就餐与应答征求对方意见:(询问吃不吃?)Would you like something to eat?Would you like eggs? 回答:(吃)Yes, please.(不吃)No, thanks. (吃饱了) I’m full, thank you.征求对方意见:(询问吃什么?)What would you like to have?回答:I’d like some fish and rice. / I’d like some milk.请客人随意: Help yourself.九、表达建议:(以建议去游泳为例)What about going swimming with me ?/How about going swimming with me? / Why not go swimming with me ?回答: Good idea. / All right. / OK.十、表达遗憾: It’s a pity. / What a pity!表达同情: I’m sorry to hear that.十一、打电话方: May/ Could I speak to Kangkang?/Is that Kangkang ( speaking)?接电话方: Speaking. / This is Jane speaking.请稍等:Hold on , please.要找的人不在:Sorry, he (she) isn’t here right now.十二、禁止、警告:You mustn’t play football on the street. / Don’t play on the road.答语:Sorry, I won’t.。
中考交际用语汇总
中考交际用语汇总中考交际用语汇总几种常见的交际情景:1.Asking for permission and response 常用句式1.MayI…,please?请问,我可以……吗? 2.Can/CouldI…,我能……吗? 3.Do/Would you mind doing sth.?你介意做某事吗? 4.Do/Would you mind if+从句?如果做……,你介意吗?肯定答语 1.Yes./Sure./Certainly.是的(当然可以)。
2.Of course (you may).当然可以。
3.Yes,(do) please.请吧。
4.That's OK./ All right.好吧。
5.No problem.没问题。
否定答语 1.No,please don't.不,请不要。
2.I'm sorry,you can't.对不起,你不能。
3.I'm sorry,but…对不起,不过……4.No/Sorry,I'm afraid not.不/对不起,恐怕不行。
5.You'd better not.你最好不要。
6.Of course not.当然不可以。
“MayI…?”的否定回答还可以是“No,you mustn't/can't”,而不用maynot。
2.Making a phone call 打电话时请某人接电话的常用语1.Hello!Could/May I speak to…?你好,请……接电话好吗? 2.Is…in?……在吗?3.Is that…(speaking)?是……吗?4.I'd like to speak to…我想找…… 接电话人应答语1.Hello!This is…(speaking).你好,我是…… 2.Who's that(speaking)?你是哪位? 3.Is that…speaking?你是……吗?告诉对方要找的人不在,请对方稍等的常用语1.Hold on(a moment),please.请稍等。
中考英语交际用语专题复习
二.态度 1.同意和不同意 2.希望和愿望 3.表扬和鼓励及回答
中考英语交际用语专题复习
三.情感 1.高兴(How nice!……) 2.惊奇(Really?……) 3.忧虑(What’s wrong?……) 4.满意(Good!……) 5.安慰(Don’t worry.……) 6.遗憾(I’m so sorry.……) 7.同情(I’m so sorry about your illness.……) 8.恐惧(How terrible!……)
答案:C
中考英语交际用语专题复习
【9】(浙江·衢州中考)——Goodbye, everyone. ________. ——Bye, Sally! Don’t forget to write. A. Stay in touch B. Just wait and see C. Sounds great D. Come this way
答案:A
中考英语交际用语专题复习
【10】(浙江·湖州中考)——Haven’t see you for ages, Mike. ________? ——Pretty good! Everything goes well. A. What are you doing B. How are you C. How is it going D. What’s wrong
中考英语交际用语
专题复习
考点展示
考点 社会交际 情感 态度 要求 c c b 中考热度 ★★★ ★★ ★★
中考英语交际用语专题复习
中考英语交际用语专题复习
中考英语常考交际用语汇总
中考英语常考交际用语汇总中考常考交际用语汇总1.询问许可和回应1.请问,我可以……吗?(May I…,please?)2.我能……吗?(Can/Could I…?)常用句式:3.你介意做某事吗?(___。
)4.如果做……,你介意吗?(Do/Would you mind if…?)肯定回答:1.当然可以。
(___.)2.当然可以。
(Of course (you may).)3.请吧。
(Yes。
(do) please.)4.好吧。
(That's OK./All right.)5.没问题。
(No problem.)否定回答:1.不,请不要。
(No。
please don't.)2.对不起,你不能。
(I'm sorry。
you can't.)3.对不起,不过……(I'm sorry。
but…)4.不/对不起,恐怕不行。
(No/Sorry。
I'm afraid not.)5.你最好不要。
(You'd better not.)6.当然不可以。
(Of course not.)May I…?”的否定回答还可以是“不行,你必须/不能”,而不用may not。
2.打电话1.你好,请……接电话好吗?(Hello。
Could/May I speak to…?)2.……在吗?(Is…in?)3.是……吗?(Is that…(speaking)?)4.我想找……(I'd like to speak to…)接电话人应答常用语:1.你好,我是……(Hello。
This is…(speaking).)2.你是哪位?(Who's that (speaking)?)3.你是……吗?(Is that…speaking?)告诉对方要找的人不在,请对方稍等的常用语:1.请稍等。
(Hold on (a moment)。
please.)2.请别挂机。
(Hold the line。
中考常用英语交际语汇总
中考常用英语交际语汇总初中英语有很多常用的交际语,是中考必考的情景用语。
人教学习网分别给大家总结:遗憾和同情Whatapity!/Thatsshame!/Whatashame!太遗憾了!Thatstoobad.那太糟糕啦。
Imsorrytohear听到我很难过。
Dontworryaboutit.别担心了!Oh,!来吧,高兴起来!邀请和应答Willyoucometo?你会来?Wouldyouliketo?/Doyouwantto.?/Howdoyoulike.?你想做.吗?Yes,Idloveto是的,我愿意Yes,itsverykind/niceofyou.你人真的是太好啦。
Idloveto,but我愿意,但是.Thatsoundsgreat.那听起来不错。
Maybesomeotherday.可能要改天了。
IamafraidIcantcometo我恐怕我不能去提供和应答CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?我能帮你吗?/fine.谢谢,那太好了。
Thatsverykindofyou.你人真的是太好了。
Wouldyoulikesome.?你想来些吗?Letmeforyou.让我为你做Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。
Yes,please.是的,请。
No,thanks/thankyou.不,谢谢你。
请求允许和应答MayI?/Can/CouldI?我能做?Yes/Certainly./Ofcourse(youcan).是的当然可以。
ThatsOk/allright.没关系。
Imsorry,but我很抱歉,但是.Youdbetternot.你最好不要做表示同意和不同意Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.当然可以。
Thatstrue/OK.可以。
Yes,please.是的,请。
Yes,Ithinkso.是的,我也这样认为。
Thatsagoodidea.这是一个好主意。
中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总
常见考点清单1.问候 GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好Hello/Hi. 您好How are you 你好吗Fine, thank you, And you 很好,谢谢你呢Very well, thank you. 我也很好谢谢.I am fine,too 我也很好.How is …….好吗She is very well, thanks 她很好,谢谢.Good night 晚安.Good bye …再见…..See you tomorrow. 明天见.See you later 待会见.Just so-so. 还行吧Are you…你是…吗Yes,I am /No, I am not 是,是我是./不,我不是.2.介绍 IntroductionsWhat is your name 你叫什么名字May I have your name please 能告诉我你的名字吗My name is…我的名字是….Just call me…就叫我….好啦.What is your first/last name 你的姓/名是什么My first/last name is …. 我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M.Who is the girl in white 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢What is your XXX’s name 你XXX的名字叫什么His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…. This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ …….这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你.Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…. I’d like you to meet…我想让你见….. Come and meet…来见见…..3.告别 FarewellsGoodbye Bye-bye Bye 再见.See you later/tomorrow. See you. 稍后见/ 明天见.Good night. 晚安.I am afraid I had to go now . 我现在不得不走了.We had a good time 我们玩的很开心. It is a pleasure 不客气.Thank you for having us . 多谢款待. Take care. 请慢走.4.打 Making telephone callsHello May I speak to…你好,我能跟XXX说话吗Is that… speaking你是XXX吗Just a moment . 等一会.Hold on, please. 等一会.He/She isn’t here right now.他现在不在. Can I take a message for you 我能替他捎个口信吗Yes,please. 是的,麻烦啦.This is…speaking. 我是XXXWould you please tell Mr.Green that I called能告诉格林先生我给他打了个吗5.祝愿,祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations, responses Good luck 好运.Best wishes to you. 给你最好的祝愿.Have a nice/good time. 玩的开心. Congratulations 恭喜Thank you. 谢谢.Happy New Year 新年快乐Merry Christmas 圣诞节快乐Happy birthday to you. 生日快乐The same to you. 你也是.Enjoy yourself 玩的开心Have fun 玩的开心6.道歉和应答 Apologies and responsesI’m sorry. Sorry.对不起.I’m sorry for/about…对不起….Excuse me. 劳驾./对不起打扰一下. That’s all right.没关系.It doesn’t matter.Never mindThat’s nothing.Forget it 别放在心上.I must apologizet to you for…我必须道歉…7.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity 太遗憾了That’s shameWhat a shameI’m sorry to hear…听到…我很难过. Don’t worry about it . 别担心了Oh,come on .Cheer up 来吧,高兴起来That’s too bad. 那太糟糕啦.8.邀请和应答 Invitations and responsesWill you come to…你会来…Would you like to…你想做….吗Do you want to ….How do you like….Yes, I’d love to…是的,我愿意Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you.你人真的是太好啦.I’d love to, but…我愿意,但是…. That sounds great. 那听起来不错. Maybe someother day. 可能要改天了.I am afraid I can’t come to …我恐怕我不能去…9.提供帮助等和应答 Offers and responsesCan I help you 我能帮你吗What can I do for youThanks.That would be nice. 谢谢,那太好了. That’s very kind of you . 你人真的是太好了. Would you like some…. 你想来些…吗Let me…for you.让我为你做…Thanks. That would be nice/fine. 谢谢,那太好了. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助. Yes, please. 是的,请..No, thanks/thank you. 不,谢谢你.10.请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responsesMay I…我能做…Can/Could I…Yes/Certainly. 是的当然可以.Of course you can .That’s Ok/all right.没关系..I’m sorry, but…我很抱歉,但是…. You’d better not.你最好不要做…11.表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement Certainly/Sure/Of course. 当然可以.Yes, please. 是的,请.Yes, I think so. 是的,我也这样认为. That’s true/OK.可以.That’s a good idea.这是一个好主意.I agree with you. 我同意你的说法.No, I don’t think so.不,我不这样认为. I’m afraid not.恐怕不行.I really can’t agree with you.我真的不能同意.12.表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertaintyI’m sure.我肯定.I’m sure that …我肯定…I’m not sure….. 我不确定….I’m not sure whether/if…我不确定是否…Maybe/Perhaps 大概/也许13喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikesI like/love… very much.我非常喜欢…I like/love to…I don’t like to …我不喜欢…I hate to …14.谈论天气 Talking about the weatherWhat’s the weather like today今天天气怎么样How’s the weather in……地方的天气怎么样It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.今天天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨…Lovely weather ,isn’t it 天气不错,是吗What a heavy rain 好大的雨What a strong wind 好大的风15.购物 ShoppingWhat can I do for you 你想买点什么May/Can I help youI want/I’d like…/I am looking for…我想买点…. How much is it 多少钱That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.我恐怕太贵了. Th at’s fine. I’ll take it.那行,我买了. Let me have…kilo/box, etc.我要一公斤、盒子…How many/much do you want 你想要多少What colour/size/kind do you want 你想要..颜色/型号/款式的Is that all 就这些吗Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc. 你有别的款式/型号/颜色吗16.问路和应答 Asking the way and responsesExcuse me. Where’s…对不起,请问….在哪里Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…打扰一下,你能告诉我去…的路吗How can I get to… I don’t know the way.怎样能到达….我不知道路.Go down this street. 沿着这条路直走. Turn right/left at the first/second crossing. 在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转.It’s about …metres from here.大概有…米远.Is it far 它很远吗You’d better take a bus. 你最好乘一辆公交车.Which bus should I take 我应该做哪路车呢I think you should take the NO.x bus . 我认为你该坐XX路车.Sorry, you’d better ask the police for help. 对不起,你最好向警察寻求帮助.17.问时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and responses What day is it today 今天星期几What’s the date today今天是几号What time is it 现在几点了What’s the time, please请问现在几点了It’s Monday/Tuesday, etc.今天星期一/星期二. It’s January 10th.今天是一月十日.It’s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc.现在是XX点了.It’s time for…/to do 是到该做…的时候了.18请求 RequestsCan/Could you…for me你能替我做…吗Will/would you please…你可以不可以…May I have…我可以…吗Please give/pass me…请给我…..Please wait here/a moment. 请等一下.Please wait for your turn. 请等到轮到你的时候.Please hurry. 请快点.Don’t rush/crowd.不要拥挤.No noise, please. 请不要发出噪音.No smoking, please. 请不要吸烟.19劝告和建议 Advice and suggestionsYou’d better do…你最好做…You should…你应该做….You need to…你需要去做….Shall we…我们应该…吗Let’s…让我们一起做…. What /How about doing …一起去做…怎么样All right ,thanks 好吧,谢谢.Why don’t you go to the park 为什么去公园呢Right,I will do that . 好,就这么办吧. How/What about going out for a walk 出去一起散个步怎么样That’s a good idea.Thank you . 那是一个好主意,谢谢.You are right. 你说的对.Shall we play football together 我们应该一起踢足球吗I don’t mind. 我不介意.20禁止和警告 Prohibition and warningsYou can’t/mustn’t do that. 你不能那么做. If you…, you’ll…如果你那么做,你将会…Take care / Be careful / Look out 小心21.表示感情 Expressing certain emotionsI’m glad/pleased/happy to…很高兴做…That’s nice.那好吧.That’s wonderful/great.太棒了. What’s wrong怎么了What’s the matter with youI’m/He’s/She’s worried.我/他/她有点担心.Oh, what shall I/we do 我该怎么办呢Really 真的Oh dear 天哪Is that so 真的22.就餐 Taking mealsWhat would you like to have 想来点什么Would you like something to eat/drink 要吃/喝点什么吗I’d like…我想吃点…. Would you like some more…你想在来点…. Help yourself to some…随便吃点…Thank you. I’ve had enough谢谢,我吃饱了. Just a little, please. 就一点儿. 23约会 Making appointmentsAre you free this afternoon/evening 你今天下午/晚上有空吗How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening 今天早晨/下午/晚上怎么样Yes, that’s all right.好吧,就这么定了.Yes, I’ll be free then.是的,我那时候有空.All right. See you then. 好的,到时候见. Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate 我们能4:30在学校门口见面吗I will see you tomorrow. 我明天见你.24.传递信息 Passing on a messageWill you please give this note/message to…你能把这个便条给…吗He asked me to give you this note. 他让我给你这张便条.Thanks for the message. 谢谢你的留言.25.看病 Seeing the doctorThere’s something wrong with…我的后背不舒服.I’ve got a cough.我咳嗽.I feel terriblebad. 我感觉很难受.I don’t feel well.我感觉不好. I’ve got a pain here . 我这里疼.This place hurts. 这个地方受伤了.Take this medicine three times a day. 这个药一天吃三次.Drink more water and have a good rest. 多喝些水,好好休息下.It’s nothing serious.没什么严重的.You’ll be right/well soon.你将会好了.How long have you been like this 你这样有多久了Let me look over you 让我给你检查下.Have you taken your temperature 你已经量过体温了么26.求救 Calling for helpHelp 救命.What’s the matter怎么了呀Could you give me a hand 你能帮我个忙么Would you help meDo you think you can lend me your bike 你能把你的自行车借给我吗Do you mind helping me with my English 你介意帮我学英语吗27.语言困难 Language difficultiesPardon. 请再说一遍.Please say that again/more slowly. 请再说一遍/说慢点.I’m sorry I can’t follow you.对不起我听不懂.I’m sorry I know only a little English.对不起,我只懂一点英语.28.常见的标志和说明 Some common signs and instructionsBUSINESS HOURS FRAGILEOFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UPOPEN MENUCLOSED NO SMOKINGPULL NO PARKINGPUSH NO PHOTOSON DANGEROFF PLAYENTRANCE STOPEXIT PAUSE .。
初中英语常考交际用语知识点及例句
交际用语【用法讲解】1. 交际用语中考题型1)单项选择这类交际用语考试题主要用小对话的方式来呈现,即两个或者三个句子就可以表达小的情景对话。
这种考题主要涉及表示感谢、道歉、问候、介绍、告别、询问年龄、请求和允许、打电话、表扬和鼓励、个人喜欢和爱好、同意和不同意、邀请和应答、劝告和建议、希望和打算、约会、祝愿和祝贺、餐饮、看病、谈论天气、安抚和安慰、购物和谈论价格、问路、请求帮助和提供帮助等情景。
对话一般较简单,情景单一,可能是答语的一部分或整个答语设空,也可能是询问信息的句子设空,一般提供三到四个选项,要求学生选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
例如:-Thank you for the present you sent me. It’s so nice.-__________________________.A. No, thanks.B. I am glad you like it.C. Please don’t say so.D. No, it isn’t so good.〔解析〕答案是B。
从对话情景中理解上句是表示感谢,当你听到别人的赞扬,不能按照中国人的思维习惯回答“不好、不好”,在西方交际用语不能这样谦虚,要为别人喜欢你的礼物感到高兴,所以选择B。
例如:-Shall we go camping on the weekend?—_________. The weather forecast says it will rainy.A. I’d love to.B. I am afraid we can’t.C. That’s a good idea.D. That’s all right.〔解析〕答案是B。
本题是考查对别人提出建议的应答,如果同意这个建议一般可以答“Good idea.”,但从对话后面的回答提供的情景可知天要下雨去不成,所以此题的应答是B。
2)补全对话:补全对话是考查学生的日常交际能力的另一个中考常用的题型,通常提供一个比较大的情景对话,一般都选用学生比较熟悉的情景,如打电话、购物、看病等,从中抽取一些句子或句子的一部分,要求学生根据对话的内容和情景,补全句子,使对话的内容和意思完整。
2023年中考英语二轮复习 第十三课时 日常交际用语、谚语及跨学科综合知识课件
⑦I’m glad I could do it. 我很高兴能这么做。 ⑧That’s all right./That’s OK. 没关系,不用谢。 ⑨I’m delighted to have been able to do that for you.能为你效劳我很高兴。 ⑩It’s really nothing.算不了什么,不用谢。
(6)用“I wonder if I could/can...?” 表示“允许”: ①Sure,go ahead.当然,做吧。 ②Yes,please do.可以,请吧。 ③Yes./Of course./Certainly.当然可以。
表示“不允许”: ①I’m sorry,but...对不起,但…… ②I’m afraid not.恐怕不行。 ③No,please don’t...请不要…… ④You’d better not...你最好别……
(2)道歉的回答 ①Never mind,it doesn’t matter. 没关系,不要紧。 ②Please don’t worry about it. 请别为这事担心。 ③It’s nothing serious.没有什么关系。 ④That’s all right./That’s OK.没关系。 ⑤Forget it.算了。
第二章
第十三课时 日常交际用语、谚语 及跨学科综合知识
考点突破 考点1 中考英语情景交际用语 1.祝愿、祝贺及应答 (1)取得成功 eg:—I have passed the examination! 我通过考试了! —Congratulations (to you)!祝贺你!/Well done!你真棒!/You did a good job!你做得棒 极了!
6.劝告和建议 (1)劝告和建议 ①You’d better (not) do sth.你最好(不)要…… ②You should do sth.你应该…… ③You need (to) do sth.你需要…… ④Why don’t you do sth.?为什么不……? ⑤Why not do sth.?为什么不……? ⑥What/How about+名词或动名词...?……怎么样? ⑦Shall we...?我们……好吗? ⑧Let’s do sth.我们做某事吧。
中考交际用语汇总(Word最新版)
中考交际用语汇总通过整理的中考交际用语汇总相关文档,希望对大家有所帮助,谢谢观看!中考交际用语汇总几种常见的交际情景:1.Asking for permission and response 常用句式 1.MayI…,please?请问,我可以……吗? 2.Can/CouldI…,我能……吗? 3.Do/Would you mind doing sth.?你介意做某事吗? 4.Do/Would you mind if+从句?如果做……,你介意吗?肯定答语 1.Yes./Sure./Certainly.是的(当然可以)。
2.Of course (you may).当然可以。
3.Yes,(do) please.请吧。
4.That's OK./ All right.好吧。
5.No problem.没问题。
否定答语 1.No,please don't.不,请不要。
2.I'm sorry,you can't.对不起,你不能。
3.I'm sorry,but…对不起,不过……4.No/Sorry,I'm afraid not.不/对不起,恐怕不行。
5.You'd better not.你最好不要。
6.Of course not.当然不可以。
“MayI…?”的否定回答还可以是“No,you mustn't/can't”,而不用maynot。
2.Making a phone call 打电话时请某人接电话的常用语1.Hello!Could/May I speak to…?你好,请……接电话好吗?2.Is…in?……在吗?3.Is that…(speaking)?是……吗?4.I'd like to speak to…我想找…… 接电话人应答语 1.Hello!This is…(speaking).你好,我是…… 2.Who's that(speaking)?你是哪位?3.Is that…speaking?你是……吗?告诉对方要找的人不在,请对方稍等的常用语 1.Hold on(a moment),please.请稍等。
中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总
常见考点清单1.问候GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening。
早上/下午/晚上好!Hello/Hi。
您好!How are you? 你好吗?Fine, thank you,And you?很好,谢谢你呢?Very well, thank you。
我也很好谢谢。
I am fine,too 我也很好.How is …?….好吗?She is very well, thanks 她很好,谢谢.Good night 晚安。
Good bye …再见…..See you tomorrow。
明天见.See you later 待会见.Just so-so. 还行吧!Are you…? 你是…吗?Yes,I am /No, I am not 是,是我是./不,我不是。
2。
介绍IntroductionsWhat is your name?你叫什么名字?May I have your name please? 能告诉我你的名字吗?My name is…我的名字是…。
Just call me…就叫我…。
好啦。
What is your first/last name?你的姓/名是什么?My first/last name is …. 我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name ?怎么样能拼写你的名字呢?Tom .T-O-M Tom 。
T-O-M。
Who is the girl in white? 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢?What is your XXX’s name ? 你XXX的名字叫什么?His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…。
This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ ……。
这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。
Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…。
I’d like you to meet…我想让你见…。
2013中招备考必背交际用语及书面表达知识模块
2013中招备考必背交际用语及书面表达知识模块第一部分必背交际用语知识模块一.打电话A.拨电话方的交际用语1.Could/May/Can I speak to….please?请找……接电话,好吗? 2.Who’s that(speaking)? 你是哪一位呀?3.This is...(speaking).我是……This is...here/...here speaking.4.Could you ask him/her to call me back?您能让他/她给我回电话吗? 5.I’m calling to tell/ask you to...我打电话给你是想告诉/要你去……6.That’S very kind of you(to help me).你能帮我真是太好了。
B.接电话方的交际用语1.Hello ! 6098724.你好!这里是6098724。
2.This is…(speaking).我就是……3.Who’S that(speaking)? 请问你是哪位?4.Y es.it is.是的,我就是。
No.this is...不,我是……5.Hold on(for a moment),please.One moment,please.请稍候,别挂机。
6.I’m sorry/afraid he’s/she’s out at the moment/right now.对不起,他/她现在不在。
7.Can I take a message(for you)?我能替你捎话吗?8.I’11 leave a message on his/her desk.我会在他/她桌上留个便条。
9.What’S your telephone number?你的电话是多少?10.I'11 give/take her the message.我会捎信给她的。
二.购物A.营业员常用的交际用语1.Can I help you?What can I do for you?你要买什么?2.Which would you like?你喜欢哪一个/种?3.How many/much…do you want?你要多少……?4.Is that a11?就买这些吗?5.What about this one?这件/种怎么样?6.Do you like...?你喜欢……吗?7.What colour/size/kind do you like/want?你喜欢/想要什么颜色/尺寸/种类的?8.Which one/colour do you like/want?你喜欢/想要哪个/哪种颜色? 9.Is this one better?这个好一些吗?10.I’m afraid we haven’t got any...in that size at the moment.恐怕我们现在没有那个尺寸的……11.I’m sorry.We have sold out the……in your size.对不起,你要的尺寸我们已经卖完了。
交际用语考点清单
交际用语考点清单一、问路…………1.问路用语:Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to...?打扰一下,你能告诉我去……的路吗?Excuse me. Will you show me the way to...?打扰一下,你能告诉我去……怎么走吗?Excuse me. Where is the...?打扰一下,请问……在哪里?Excuse me.How can I get to...?打扰一下,请问我该怎么去……?Is this the right way to...?这是去……的正确的路吗?Is there a...around here?这附近有一个……吗?How long will it take to get there?到那里需要多长时间?2. 应答用语:Sure. It's over there.当然。
在那边。
Go down this road and turn left at the first crossing.沿着这条路往前走,在第一个十字路口左转。
Go along this road until you reach the end.沿着这条路一直走到尽头。
You can find it on the right.你会发现它在你的右边。
You can't miss it.你不会找不到的。
You'd better take a taxi你最好坐出租车去。
I'm sorry I don't know. I'm a stranger here.对不起,我不知道,我对这里不熟悉。
二、购物…………3. 售货员用语:Can/May I help you?有什么需要帮忙的吗?What can I do for you?你想要点儿什么?How much/many do you want?你想要多少?What colour/size/kind do you like?你想要什么颜色/尺寸/款式的? What about this one?这个/件怎么样?Here is your change.给你的找零。
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初三系列复习资料(13)交际用语的考点集汇,讲解和训练十三、交际用语【考点扫描】近年来的中考试题中,对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。
涉及到在各种情景下的问和答;涉及到英语国家的文化习俗;涉及到口语和书面表达。
考查的形式有听力理解,有补全对话,有单项选择,有情景反应,有书面表达。
【名师精讲】初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是:1.问候Greetingsa.Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.How are you?b.Fine, thank you, And you?Very well, thank you.2.介绍Introductionsa.This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade….b.How do you do?Nice/Glad to see/meet you.c.My name is….I’m a student/worker etc.(here).3.告别Farewellsa.I think it’s time for to le ave now.b.Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)See you later/tomorrow. (See you.)Good night.4.打电话Making telephone callsa.Hello! May I speak to …?Is that… (speaking)?b.Hold on, please.He/She isn’t here right now.Can I take a message for you?c.I called to t ell/ask you…d.Goodbye.5.感谢和应答Thanks and responsesa.Thank you (very much).Thanks a lot.Many thanks.Thanks for…b.Not at all.That’s all right.You’re welcome.6.祝愿,祝贺和应答Good wishes, congratulations, responsesa.Good luck!Best wishes to you.Have a nice/good time.Congratulations!c.Thank you.d.Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!Happy birthday to you.e.The same to you.7.意愿IntentionsI’m going to…I will...I’d like to…I want/hope to…8.道歉和应答Apologies and responsesa.I’m sorry. (So rry.)I’m sorry for/about…Excuse me.b.That’s all right.It doesn’t matter.That’s nothing.9.遗憾和同情Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity!I’m sorry to hear…10.邀请和应答Invitations and responsesa.Will you come to…?Would you like to…?b.Yes, I’d love to…Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you.c.I’d love to, but…11.提供(帮助等)和应答Offers and responsesa.Can I help you?What can I do for you?Here, take this/my…Let me…for you.Would you like some…?b.Thanks. That would be nice/fine.Thank you for your help.Yes, please.c.No, thanks/thank you.That’s very kind of you, but…12.请求允许和应答Asking for permission and responsesa.May I…?Can/Could I…?b.Yes/Certainly.Yes, do please.Of course (you may).That’s Ok/all right.c.I’m sorry, but…You’d better not.13.表示同意和不同意Expressing agreement and disagreementa.Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please.Yes, I think so.b.That’s true/OK.That’s a good idea.I agree (with you).c.No, I don’t think so.I’m afraid not.I really can’t agree with you.14.表示肯定和不肯定Expressing certainty and uncertaintya.I’m sure.I’m sure (that) …b.I’m not sure.I’m not sure whether/if…c.Maybe/Perhaps15.喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikesa.I like/love… (very much).I like/love to…b.I don’t like (to) …I hate (to) …16.谈论天气Talking about the weathera.What’s th e weather like today?How’s the weather in…?b.It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.It’s rather warm/cold/hot/etc. today, isn’t it?17.购物Shoppinga.What can I do for you?May/Can I help you?b.I want/I’d like…How much is it?That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.That’s fine. I’ll take it.Let me have…kilo/box, etc.c.How many/much do you want?What colour/size/kind do you want?d.Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc.?18.问路和应答Asking the way and responsesa.Excuse me. Where’s the men’s/ladies’ room?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…?How can I get to…? I don’t know the way.b.Go down this street.Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.It’s about …metres from here.19.问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and responsesa.What day is (it) today?What’s the date today?What time is it?What’s the time, please?b.It’s Monday/Tuesday, etc.It’s January 10th.It’s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc.It’s time for…20.请求Requestsa.Can/Could you…for me?Will/would you p lease…?May I have…?b.Please give/pass me…Please wait (here/a moment).Please wait for your turn.Please stand in line/line up.Please hurry.c.Don’t rush/crowd.No noise, please.No smoking, please.21.劝告和建议Advice and suggestionsa.You’d better…You s hould…You need (to)…b.Shall we…?Let’s…What /How about…?22.禁止和警告Prohibition and warningsa.You can’t/mustn’t…If you…, you’ll…b.Take care !Be careful !Look out !23.表示感情Expressing certain emotionsa.喜悦Pleasure, joyI’m glad/pleased/happy to…T hat’s nice.That’s wonderful/great.b.焦虑AnxietyWhat’s wrong?What’s the matter (with you)?I’m/He’s/She’s worried.Oh, what shall I/we do?c.惊奇SurpriseReally?Oh dear?Is that so?24.就餐Taking mealsa.What would you like to have?Would you like something to eat/drink?b.I’d like…Would you like some more…?Help yourself to some…c.Thank you. I’ve had enough/Just a little, please.25.约会Making appointmentsa.Are you free this afternoon/evening?How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening?Shall we m eet at 4: 30 at…?b.Yes, that’s all right.Yes, I’ll be free then.c.No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free…a.All right. See you then.26.传递信息Passing on a messagea.Will you please give this note/message to…?b.asked me to give you this note.c.Thanks for the message.27.看病Seeing the doctora.There’s something wrong with…I’ve got a cough.I feel terrible(bad).I don’t feel well.I’ve got a pain here.This place hurts.b.Take this medicine three times a day.Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.It’s nothing serious.You’ll be right/well soon.28.求救Calling for helpa.Help!b.What’s the matter?29.语言困难Language difficultiesPardon.Please say that again/more slowly.What do you mean by…?I’m sorry I can’t follow you.I’m sorry I know only a little English.30.常见的标志和说明Some common signs and instructionsBUSINESS HOURS FRAGILEOFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UPOPEN MENUCLOSED NO SMOKINGPULL NO PARKINGPUSH NO PHOTOSON DANGER!OFF PLAYENTRANCE STOPEXIT PAUSEINSTRUCTIONS同学们在中考复习时,首先应熟记教材第一至三册中出现的常用交际用语和习惯表达法。