2018年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)(优选.)
2018年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)
2018年广东省中考英语模拟试卷〔4月份〕一、单项填空〔本大题有20小题,每题1分,共20分〕在每题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.1.〔1分〕﹣My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.﹣How lucky you are! That's a great ______ you'll never forget.〔〕A.competition B.explanation C.appearance D.experience2.〔1分〕﹣Mum,why apples again?I can't stand any longer.﹣Daring,apples are good for you.___________ apple a day keeps the doctor away,you know.〔〕A.The B.A C.An D./3.〔1分〕﹣How do you learn English?﹣I learn English ___________ practicing conversations.〔〕A.on B.in C.of D.by4.〔1分〕You will not realize your dream ___________ you try your best.〔〕A.if B.when C.because D.unless5.〔1分〕﹣﹣﹣Mr.Green is a very kind man.﹣﹣﹣Yes,when we have problems with our homework,he always ________ them to us clearly.〔〕A.expresses B.expects C.explains D.excuses6.〔1分〕﹣Where is Mom now?﹣I'm not sure.She _________ be in the kitchen.〔〕A.shall B.may C.need D.must7.〔1分〕These problems are too hard to ___________.Will you give me some advice?〔〕A.look out B.work out C.hand out D.find out8.〔1分〕Since Jan 1,2016,married couples _____ to have two children.〔〕A.have allowed B.have been allowedC.allowed D.were allowed9.〔1分〕Mr.King teaches ___________ English and we like him very much.〔〕A.we B.our C.ourselves D.us10.〔1分〕In China,about ___________ of people live in the country.〔〕A.three fifth B.third fifth C.three fifths D.three fives11.〔1分〕I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.〔〕A.reading B.read C.to read D.reads12.〔1分〕﹣Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club?﹣I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.〔〕A.how soon B.what time C.how much D.how long13.〔1分〕﹣Mum,where is my dictionary?﹣Oh,I didn't see it,either.I'm afraid you ___________ it.〔〕A.are losing B.will lose C.have lost D.were losing14.〔1分〕I was so tired after a day of hard work that I could ______ move any longer.〔〕A.really B.nearly C.highly D.hardly15.〔1分〕The population of China is much ___________ than that of Russia.〔〕A.more B.larger C.fewer D.smaller16.〔1分〕﹣The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family.﹣___________ important advice they gave us!〔〕A.How B.What C.What a D.What an17.〔1分〕﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure whether I have enough money for all these things.I've only got 100dollars.﹣﹣﹣You've got enough money for ________,and you can still get five dollars back.〔〕A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything18.〔1分〕When you are home,give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.〔〕A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let19.〔1分〕﹣Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on?﹣Sure.___________.〔〕A.One tree doesn't make a forestB.Nothing is impossible to a willing heartC.It's not work that kills,but worryD.Two heads are better than one20.〔1分〕﹣Lily,have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?﹣Not yet.Maybe some cities in the north.〔〕A.where will you go B.where you will goC.how will you go D.how you will go二、完形填空〔本大题有10小题,每题10分,共10分〕通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最正确答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.21.〔10分〕There was a farmer named Hafiz in Africa who was happy.He was happy because he was satisfied with his life.One day a wise man came to him and told him about the 〔21〕of diamonds and the power that goes along with them.The wise man said "If you had a diamond the size of your finger,you could have your own city.If you had a diamond of the size of your fist,you could〔22〕own your own country." And then he went 〔23〕.That night the farmer couldn't sleep.He was〔24〕and he was discontent.The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his farm and went in search of diamonds.He looked all over Africa and Europe but couldn't 〔25〕any.When he got to Spain,he was emotionally,physically and financially broke.He got so〔26〕that threw himself into the Barcelona River and died.Back home,the person who had bought his 〔27〕was watering the sheepat a stream.Across the stream,the light of the morning sun hit a stone and make it sparkle like a rainbow.He picked up the stone and put it in the living room.That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling.He asked," Is Hafiz 〔28〕?" The new owner said,"No,why do you ask so?"The wise man said,"Because that is a diamond.I recognize one when I see one." The man said,"No,that's just a stone I 〔29〕.Come,I'll show you there are many more."They went and picked some samples and send them for analysis.Sure enough,the stones were diamonds.They found that the farm was 〔30〕mountains of diamonds.21.A.name B.value C.price D.place 22.A.hardly B.seldom C.probably D.never 23.A.away B.down C.inside D.ahead 24.A.unhappy B.worried C.satisfied D.patient 25.A.buy B.sell C.make D.find 26.A.pleased B.sad C.excited D.surprised 27.A.house B.sheep C.farm D.diamond 28.A.out B.back C.off D.away 29.A.made B.bought C.borrowed D.picked 30.A.made of B.popular with C.short of D.covered with三、阅读理解〔本大题有15小题,每题10分,共30分〕阅读A、B两篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.22.〔10分〕Welcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one.We hope you will find the following useful to you.Star Ratings:★★★★Blue Sky Hotel,sincerely looks forward to your arrival!Hotel FacilitiesGeneral√Diningroom√Coffeeshop√Gym centre√Outdoorswimmingpool√BusinessCentre√Elevator/lift√ATM√NightclubRoom√Safe box√Air﹣condition√Intern ationaldirect dial√Hair drier√Mini﹣fridge√A privatedial√TelevisionWi﹣Fi free inthe wholehotelInternetHotel ServicesServices24﹣hour front Desk,Morningcall,Ticket service,Taxi service,Message and fax service,etc.Charges◆A single room:150yuan pernight.◆Double room:200yuan per night◆30yuan per meal ,children under12years are half off.Hotel Rules●Pets are not allowed●Guests are responsible for their own property and safety.●Smokes only in smoking area.Things to remember◇Check﹣in time:2:00p.m.〔present your ID card,passport〕◇Check﹣out time:noon◇Meal time:Breakfast〔8:00﹣9:30〕Lunch〔12:00﹣14:00〕Dinner〔18:30﹣20:30〕◇Your reservation is absolutely safe.All personal data is encrypted and will only beused for your booking.〔1〕You can't when staying in Blue Hotel.A.raise petsB.go swimmingC.have mealsD.play table tennis〔2〕IfMr.Brown and his 8﹣year﹣old son have a meal in the hotel ,how much should they pay?A.¥30B.¥45C.¥60D.¥75〔3〕Which of the following is TRUE?A.No free Wi﹣Fi in the hotel.B.You can enjoy dinner at 18:00.C.Smoking is not allowed in the hotel.D.You can check out at 12o'clock.〔4〕The underline word "encrypted"〔in the last section〕probably means"".A.protectedB.storedC.soldD.collected〔5〕The purpose of the passage is.A.to introduce the hotelB.to make people enjoy their tripsC.to attract more people to live in the hotelD.to share the writer's stay in the hotel23.〔10分〕Hannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad.She was nine years old but she had already seen many changes in her short life.They weren't all bad things,some were pretty wonderful.Hannah loved having her new little sister and her stepmother,Emma,was just lovely.She had to start at another school soon,but she was always able to make friends.Even so,her secret self﹣wished that things didn't have to change at all."Why do people have to leave,families move,a little girl grows up?"These thoughts made her feel worried.Hannah kicked a stone on the path and it hit a huge oak tree.She walked nearer to the tree."Am I dreaming?" Hannah rubbed her eyes.The tree was moving! Its big branches were reaching out to her.Soon,she was encircled by branches and leaves.Then she became one with the tree.Her brown hair grew longer and longer,as it curled around the leaves.Her body grew lean and strong and it mixed with the outer covering of tree until they shared one trunk.Her arms and legs reached out finger and higher.Finally,Hannah's spirit softly settled into its new home and she became a forest goddess.Hannah was now part of the woodland.Seasons changed and brought wonder and warmth to her.Winter was quiet and peaceful.In the springtime,she breathed in the rich smell of the soil and enjoyed the green new life in the forest.Her favorite season was autumn.Her leaves became magnificent colors and she loved to watch them dancing in wind.Hannah observed how things didn't stay the same in nature's world.She saw young animals born and the spirit of old creatures pass on.Within the tree,she spent hours watching the clouds move across the sky.Sometimes it was fair,and sometimes heavy and gray.In the evening she watched the stars twinkle against the night sky.As part of the forest,Hannah came to love the changing world aroundher.Suddenly,a nut hit her head.A squirrel hid from the tree quickly.Oh,she realized herself napping under the oak tree.What a wonderful dream! Hannah learned her cheek against the bark and gave thanks for their time together.Then she went back home,thinking and smiling.36.Where did the story take place?A.At home.B.In the garden.C.In the park.D.In the forest.37.What does the underlined word"She "in paragraph 1referred to?A.Hannah.B.The little sister.C.Emma.D.The stepmother.38.Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hannah?a.Hannah's spirit settled in the tree.b.Hannah walked close to the oak tree.c.Hannah's arms and legs stretched outd.The branches of tree spread toward her.e.Hannah's body mixed with the tree trunk.f.Hannah's hair grew longer and curled around the tree.A.b ﹣f﹣d ﹣c ﹣a ﹣eB.b ﹣d ﹣f ﹣e ﹣c ﹣aC.a ﹣f ﹣e ﹣c ﹣b ﹣dD.a ﹣d ﹣f ﹣e ﹣c ﹣b39.Hannah experienced the following changes in nature except.A.seasonal exchangesB . new lives of creatures passing onC . changes of cloudsD . animals moving their homes40. From the smiling at the end of the story , we can infer that in an ever ﹣changing world .A . Hannah would always feel very worriedB . Hannah would refuse to accept changesC . Hannah would become a real forest goddessD . Hannah would be happy to welcome changes24.〔10分〕配对阅读 左栏是对五个人对笔友需求的描述, 右栏是七个人的情况,请为每个人选择一个合适的笔友,有两项是多余的.并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.41. Peter Vladovic , 18, comes from Serbia and would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing the political 〔政治的〕 situation in the world . He likes jazz 〔爵士乐〕 and playing tennis . He also enjoys going to islands in his free time . 42. Tom Synder , 36, is a businessman from Toronto , Canada . He would like to find a pen pal from a different continent 〔大洲〕 to discuss business and differences between his country and others . 43. Olga , 32years old , comes from Moscow , Russia . She is a historian and would like to find a pen pal who is interested in discussing theA . Mary , 24, comes from Scotland . She likes playing the piano and listening to jazz music . She is interested in history but does not like discussing politics .B . Kim Lee , 19, comes from Seoul , South Korea . Kim loves traveling . He would like a pen pal who is interested indiscussing the differences between life in Europe and in Asia . He loves listening to pop music and playing football in his free time .C . Pietro , 42, comes from Argentina in South America . He is a businessman andwould like to find a pen pal who is also a businessperson and lives in North America . He likes using the Internet in his free time .history of Russia . She is not interested in comparing different political systems .44. Stuart , 22, is from Dublin . He loves traveling and wants to visit Asia in the future and would like a pen pal who likes playing football andwho can tell him about the differencesbetween life in Asia and Europe . 45. Elisabeth , 35years old , comes from Sydney , Australia . She likes learning languages , but does not like using modern technology . She is interested in finding a pen pal who also enjoys learning languages in a traditional manner . D . Helga , 31, comes from Germany and speaks French , English and German . Shewould like a pen pal who is interested in sharing ideas about language learning . She does not like using computers for learning and believes that language learning can only happen in a classroom . E . Alessandro , 25, comes from Rome . He is interested in finding a pen palwho speaks different languages and can exchange ideas on using the computer for learning purposes . He likes playing football in his free time .F . Jennifer , 18, comes from the United States . She is interested in discussing the political differences between East Europeand North America . She loves riding herhorse , Jackie , and listening to jazz music .G . Sandy , comes from New York . Sheprefers going to one of the islands atweekends . She likes going swimming andmeeting some friends in the TV gamescenter in Star Club . She also likes go to theInternet Bar to talk with some net friends onSundays .四、短文填空〔本大题有10小题,每题1.5分,共15分〕阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词.25.〔15分〕In American , most high school students take English , science , mathand history.In English〔46〕,the students study grammar and read famous literature 〔文学名著〕.〔47〕science class,they study biology,chemistry or physics.History is 〔48〕interesting to some students than other subjects 〔49〕they learn about important events and places in the United States.Students take other courses,〔50〕.These are electives〔选修课〕.〔51〕study music because they feel it is more enjoyable.Some〔52〕computer science because they think 〔53〕is more practical.In each class,teachers give students exams.Some exams are more difficult than 〔54〕,but a good student can always do〔55〕.五、读写综合〔本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分〕信息归纳〔共1小题,每题5分,共5分〕26.〔5分〕信息归纳阅读下面短文,完成信息卡内容.You are in a full﹣time school called "life".Each day in this school you will have the chance to learn lessons.You may like the lessons or hate them,but they're part of your life.Each person has a different path.As you travel along your life path,you will be faced with many lessons that you will need to learn in order to realize your goal.These lessons are specific.As you travel through your lifetime,you will meet challenge lessons that others don't have to face,while others spend years struggling with challenges that you don' t need to deal with.You cannot be sure why you struggle hard for money while your friends enjoymuch wealth.You must remember that you will be faced with all the lessons that you specifically need to learn,whether you choose to learn them or not.Remember,don't compare your path with that of people around you and focus on the differences between their lessons and yours.Life is not fair,and you may indeed have a more difficult path than others around you,and the only thing you can do is to accept it and make it better.Information Card〔1〕The full time school is called〔2〕In order to realize your goal,you will〔3〕The lessons you need to learn are〔4〕As for the lessons,you may like them or〔5〕If you have a more difficult path,the only thing youcan do is六. 书面表达〔此题20分〕根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.27.〔20分〕亲爱的同学,你生活中有烦恼、学习有压力吗?那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼,有效缓解心理压力呢?请根据提示以"How to solve our stress"为题写一篇不少于80词的短文.提示:1.积极参加体育锻炼,有一个健康的身体;2.多与老师、家长和朋友交谈,说出自己的烦恼;3.多听音乐,多看书;4.尽自己最大努力学习,勇敢面对自己的成绩;5.如果经常压力太大,可以去看医生.要求:1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和;2.语意连贯,词数80左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数.How to solve our stressWe all have some problems and stress in our lives.How should we solve them?2018年广东省中考英语模拟试卷〔4月份〕参考答案一、单项填空〔本大题有20小题,每题1分,共20分〕在每题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.1.D;2.C;3.D;4.D;5.C;6.B;7.B;8.B;9.D;10.C;11.A;12.D;13.C;14.D;15.B;16.B;17.A;18.B;19.B;20.B;二、完形填空〔本大题有10小题,每题10分,共10分〕通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最正确答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.21.B;C;A;A;D;B;C;B;D;D;三、阅读理解〔本大题有15小题,每题10分,共30分〕阅读A、B两篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.22.A;B;D;A;C;23.D;A;B;D;D;24.F;C;A;B;D;四、短文填空〔本大题有10小题,每题1.5分,共15分〕阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词.25.class;In;more;because;too;Some;study;it;others;well;五、读写综合〔本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分〕信息归纳〔共1小题,每题5分,共5分〕26.Life;be faced with many lessons;Specific;hate them;to accept it and make it better;六. 书面表达〔此题20分〕根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.27.I think we should take an active part in 〔doing〕sports.So we can keep healthy.We should talk 〔communicate〕with out teachers,parents and friends to tell them about our problems or stress.We could listen to light music,domore reading,too.We need to relax ourselves.We should try our best to study hard.We should be brave to face ourgrades.If we are often under too much pressure,we could go to see a doctor.;。
2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷及答案
2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷及答案1.﹣Your father is having a meeting now. I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone.﹣Could I send him a/an ___________?()A.messageB.suggestionrmationD.idea2.Recently, Jimmy wrote ___________ article about the difference between the first school day in ___________ US and China and got many followers on WeChat.()A.a; theB.an; theC.the; theD.the; /3.China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country.()A.amongB.acrossC.throughD.between4.WeChat Pay(微信支付)makes our life convenient.We can buy things_______ we don't take any money.()A.unlessB.becauseC.even ifD.so that5.We can ___________ energy in many ways. For example, turn off the lights when we don't use them.()A.saveeC.getD.spend6.When traffic(交通灯) lights are red,we________ stop and wait.()A.mayB.canC.mustD.might7.﹣Mum, shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow?﹣Better not, dear. Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow.()A.put onB.put outC.put offD.put up8.Every time Tim ______ a question,he just keeps silent.()A.was askedB.askedC.was askingD.is asked9.There are many books for us to read. We canchoose to start.()A.itB.thatC.eachD.one10.﹣We'll be back for our school's ___________ anniversary (周年)ceremony.﹣I see. That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in ___________ years.()A.twelve; sevenB.twelfth; sevenC.twelve; seventhD.twelfth; seventh11.Tom, try ___________ much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan. It's good manners.()A.not makeB.not to makeC.to make12.﹣ have you been in the sports club?﹣Since the first month I came to this school.()A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How many13.My mother _________ when I got home yesterday.()A.cookB.will cookC.cookedD.was cooking14.﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country.﹣if you can't understand the language there.()A.HardlyB.NaturallyuallyD.Especially15.The actress is already 50,but she looks ______ than she really is.()A.youngB.more youngC.more youngerD.much younger16.﹣Peter, ___________ rubbish into the river. You're polluting it.﹣Sorry, Mr. Clark. I won't do it again.()A.not throwB.don't throwC.not to throwD.never to throw17.I like traveling because I can always find ___________ interesting during the rip.()A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything18.Please keep ____ and never give up.One day we will realize our big dream.()A.tryB.triedC.tryingD.to try19.﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships, but she lost it.﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players inChina.()A.What a pityB.My pleasureC.Never mindD.Not at all20.﹣Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand. Could you tell me___________?﹣Yes. Though it's a little expensive, it really has goodquality.()A.how much does it costB.how much it costC.if it cost a lot of moneyD.that it costs21.Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a (21)person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question (22)you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they comeface to face with real (23), they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.Lenny had always thought of himself as a (24)person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wantedin life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to theriver to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the(25)water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac River,(26)to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy﹣eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy﹣nine.When you are in a very (27)situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素).(28)adrenalin in the blood system,you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified(完全的恐慌), the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this (29), the muscles become very hard and you find you can't move at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is why when we are very frightened(受惊吓的), we sometimes say we're "petrified". This word comes from the Greek word "petros", which means "stone". We are (30)frightened that we become stonelike.(1).A. braveB. realC.hardD. certainA. whenB. untilC.afterD. onceA. lifeB. questionC. mouseD. dangerA. usefulB. braveC. nervousD. terribleA. freshB. poisonousC. warmD. ice﹣coldA. wentB. helpedC. spokeD. swamA. dangerousB. comfortableC. differentD. favorableA. WithB. WithoutC. ForD. LikeA. getsB. disappearsC. happensD. goesA. reallyB. veryC. suchD. so22. Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community (社区)!Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters (自然灾难) or creating green areas for neighborhood families. Whichever service activity you choose,you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community!Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Let's work together to make the world a better place.Our summer holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans.You don't need any special skills to join and there are no age limits (限制). With Biosphere Expedition (生物圈探险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. You'll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side.We need students at the age of 16and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. They must have enough patience and are warm﹣hearted.(1) The volunteers can_ _ in the community.A. clean up the housesB. build a house for the homelessC. build a house for the homelessD. help the people who are poor(2)Biosphere Expedition may be held_ _.A. for three monthsB. in the summer holidayC. only by local scientistsD. between America and China(3)If Wu Dong is years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.A. 11B. 13C. 15D. 17(4)Which of the following is TRUE?A. The volunteer should create green areas for all the families.B. To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.C. The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community.D. Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids.(5)What is the best title for this passage?A. A Job InterviewB. Volunteers WantedC. Education ServiceD. An Expedition Club23.On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homelessman. Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives.Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000and there seems to be no end yet.That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report,he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris, who he had been unable to find for 27years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him.(1)When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring?A. On February 9th, 2013.B. On February 10th, 2013.C. On February 18th, 2013.D. On February 22nd, 2013.(2) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Billy is living with a generous person.B. Billy has found his brother.C. Billy bought a diamond ring.D. Billy appeared in the news report.(3)The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4refers to(指代)A. returning the ringB. setting up a pageC. living in the streetsD. receiving money(4) Who did the diamond ring belong to?A. Sarah Darling.B. Billy Ray Harris.C. Bill Krejci.D. Edwin Harris.(5)What's the best title of the passage?A. Generous Woman Changed Her Own LifeB. Kind Man Set Up Special PageC. Homeless Man Returned Diamond RingD. Many People Donated Much Money24.配对阅读左栏是对五个人需求的描述,右栏是七间学校的情况,请为每个人选择一个合适的学校,有两项是多余的.并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.(1)Jason is a five﹣year﹣old boy who cannot speak or hear. He wants to bea student like other kids. He hopes to go to a special school for disabled children. So he can learn to read there.A. Our English Training Center is for those who work in foreign companies to improve their spoken English to communicate with foreigners. Come to our lessons at 28 N. Huaqiang Road on Saturday and Sunday.B. Our school has many excellent teachers for disabled children. All of them are very patient to kids and teach them to read by touching thebraille (盲文).C. Not good at English? Don't worry. Our After﹣School Center is a good place. We have excellent teachers to help your kids get good grades in their English exam. We have wonderful classes every Saturday and Sunday.D. Our language school is for adult beginners who want to travel abroad. We have two English classes every night from Monday toFriday. Come and take lessons!E. Our school is very big with many excellent teachers and junior students. An English teacher is wanted now. If you are good with children, we hope you can join us!F. In our special school, we have patient teachers who mainly teach disabled kids. Our teachers not only help kids with gesture languages or other body languages, but also teach them how to read like other children.G. Sesame Street Bilingual﹣Language Kindergarten needs your help. If you like children and you are good at English songs, welcome to help kids in our school.(2)Katrina is a student from a foreign language school. She is good at singing English songs. She hopes to volunteer at a kindergarten to help kids and practice her singing skills as well.A. Our English Training Center is for those who work in foreign companies to improve their spoken English to communicate with foreigners. Come to our lessons at 28 N. Huaqiang Road on Saturday and Sunday.B. Our school has many excellent teachers for disabled children. All of them are very patient to kids and teach them to read by touching the braille (盲文).C. Not good at English? Don't worry. Our After﹣School Center is a good place. We have excellent teachers to help your kids get good grades in their English exam. We have wonderful classes every Saturday and Sunday.D. Our language school is for adult beginners who want to travel abroad. We have two English classes every night from Monday toFriday. Come and take lessons!E. Our school is very big with many excellent teachers and junior students. An English teacher is wanted now. If you are good with children, we hope you can join us!F. In our special school, we have patient teachers who mainly teach disabled kids. Our teachers not only help kids with gesture languages or other body languages, but also teach them how to read like other children.G. Sesame Street Bilingual﹣Language Kindergarten needs your help. If you like children and you are good at English songs, welcome to help kids in our school.(3)Lilian is a new office worker in an American company. Although she knows a little English, she still needs to go to a school on weekends to improve her speaking skills as soon as possible.A. Our English Training Center is for those who work in foreign companies to improve their spoken English to communicate with foreigners. Come to our lessons at 28 N. Huaqiang Road on Saturday and Sunday.B. Our school has many excellent teachers for disabled children. All of them are very patient to kids and teach them to read by touching the braille (盲文).C. Not good at English? Don't worry. Our After﹣School Center is a good place. We have excellent teachers to help your kids get good grades in their English exam. We have wonderful classes every Saturday and Sunday.D. Our language school is for adult beginners who want to travel abroad. We have two English classes every night from Monday toFriday. Come and take lessons!E. Our school is very big with many excellent teachers and junior students. An English teacher is wanted now. If you are good with children, we hope you can join us!F. In our special school, we have patient teachers who mainly teach disabled kids. Our teachers not only help kids with gesture languages or other body languages, but also teach them how to read like other children.G. Sesame Street Bilingual﹣Language Kindergarten needs your help. If you like children and you are good at English songs, welcome to help kids in our school.(4)Marie teaches math and knows little English. She plans to visit her son in America during her next summer holiday. So she is eager to learn everyday English for her traveling abroad.A. Our English Training Center is for those who work in foreign companies to improve their spoken English to communicate with foreigners. Come to our lessons at 28 N. Huaqiang Road on Saturday and Sunday.B. Our school has many excellent teachers for disabled children. All of them are very patient to kids and teach them to read by touching thebraille (盲文).C. Not good at English? Don't worry. Our After﹣School Center is a good place. We have excellent teachers to help your kids get good grades in their English exam. We have wonderful classes every Saturday and Sunday.D. Our language school is for adult beginners who want to travel abroad. We have two English classes every night from Monday toFriday. Come and take lessons!E. Our school is very big with many excellent teachers and junior students. An English teacher is wanted now. If you are good with children, we hope you can join us!F. In our special school, we have patient teachers who mainly teach disabled kids. Our teachers not only help kids with gesture languages or other body languages, but also teach them how to read like otherchildren.G. Sesame Street Bilingual﹣Language Kindergarten needs your help. If you like children and you are good at English songs, welcome to help kids in our school.(5)Lydia likes children and has just graduated from the English Department of South China Normal University. She hopes to work as an English teacher in a junior high school.A. Our English Training Center is for those who work in foreign companies to improve their spoken English to communicate with foreigners. Come to our lessons at 28 N. Huaqiang Road on Saturday and Sunday.B. Our school has many excellent teachers for disabled children. All of them are very patient to kids and teach them to read by touching thebraille (盲文).C. Not good at English? Don't worry. Our After﹣School Center is a good place. We have excellent teachers to help your kids get good grades in their English exam. We have wonderful classes every Saturday and Sunday.D. Our language school is for adult beginners who want to travel abroad. We have two English classes every night from Monday toFriday. Come and take lessons!E. Our school is very big with many excellent teachers and junior students. An English teacher is wanted now. If you are good with children, we hope you can join us!F. In our special school, we have patient teachers who mainly teach disabled kids. Our teachers not only help kids with gesture languages or other body languages, but also teach them how to read like otherchildren.G. Sesame Street Bilingual﹣Language Kindergarten needs your help. If you like children and you are good at English songs, welcome to help kids in our school.25.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词.During the long summer holidays, many children go to holiday camps. Emily Harris wrote about(46)experience looking after children at Kingfishers Holiday Camp, in Salisbury.This summer will be my third time to be at the camp here, but I've been to (47)Kingfisher camps all over Britain. I've made a lot of friends through this summer job. It's perfect for teenagers(48)me. After all, summer holidays are great,(49)they are long and they can get boring! We are busy doing this job all the time and we get paid!I help the sports and activity teachers, so I(50)time with different groups of children, and by the end of the week, I usually know most of them well.The best part is when the children try(51)new, like boating or climbing. I love seeing their excitement. It's really enjoyable and it makes you feel you are(52) a good job. Also when they play a team game, and the other team wins, instead of feeling unhappy, we teach them to(53)hands and say "Congratulations!" to the winners. This gives me a real feeling of success.As I said before, it isn't just the(54)who make great new friends! Working together so closely, even for just a few weeks, the helpers at our camp become really good(55).(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)26.With the rapid development of science and technology, communication methods of people have changed a lot in the past years. As we all know,in ancient times, people communicated with people who were far from them only by letters, which took a very long time to get the message.In the 19th century, telegraph (电报) was invented, but it was not widely used, letter is still the main method at that time. In 1836, John Coker invented the first electromagnetic telegraph(电磁电报机) in theworld, then telegraph came into being and was popular, which was much faster than letter, bringing great convenient to people.As time goes by, telephones become increasingly widely used. Now, the phone has been developed as mobile phone, fixed telephone, Internet telephone and other categories, being an essential communication tool in modern information society.In addition, network communication is popular as well. It is especially widely welcomed by the youths. A great number of people communicate with others on the Internet by using software, such as email, QQ, WeChat,bbs, MSN and so on. Using software is easy. A computer which is connected to the network is enough. In China, WeChat has become the most popular communication software nowadays. WeChat, known as Weixin in China, is a mobile phone text and voice messaging communication software which is developed by Tencent. People can make video calls that not only can hear the sound, but also can see the people you talk to.Information Card(1)The method of communication in ancienttime(2)The time when the telegraph wasinvented(3)The person who invented the electromagnetictelegraph(4)The software which has become the most popular inChina(5)The number of the communication methods which arementioned27.随着社会的发展,通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网,经历着巨大的变化.请你写一篇短文,谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法.内容包括:1.你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些?2.它们的优点和缺点是什么?3.你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么?要求:1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名;2.语意连贯,词数80左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数.As time goes by, there are many different kinds of communication methods now. As for me,.1.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)名词辨析【详解】(1)考查名词.A信息.B建议.C消息(不可数名词).D想法.句意"﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会,恐怕他不能接电话.﹣﹣我可以给他留__吗?".可知,应该是"信息".由a一个可知,用可数名词message.故选:A.【答案】(1)A2.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)短语中有无冠词意义的区分【详解】(1)a ,an,the.三者都是冠词.a,an 是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指.译"这个,那个,这些,那些".根据题干"写了一篇文章","一篇"是泛指,用不定冠词.因article是以元音音素开头的单词,所以第一个空格用an.因美国"the US"是固定短语,所以第二个空格用定冠词the.故选:B.【答案】(1)B3.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)介词短语辨析【详解】(1)考查介词.A在…之间.B穿过(物体表面).C穿过(物体内部).D 在…之间.句意"中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部.".表示横跨物体表面,用across.故选:B.【答案】(1)B4.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)even if【详解】(1)unless除非,because因为,even if即使,so that为了,结合We can buy things _______ we don't take any money我们没带钱我们都能买东西.故用even if即使,引导让步状语从句.故选C.【答案】(1)C5.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)动词辨析【详解】(1)分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是们可以在很多方面节约能源,例如,不用电灯就把灯关掉.A节约,B使用,C得到,D花费.故选:A.【答案】(1)A6.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)情态动词后加动词原形【详解】(1)根据题意:当交通灯变红灯时,我们必须停下来等.可知考查情态动词的用法,常见的情态动词有can,may,must,need,might等,它们所表示的语气是不尽相同的.一般的,在不同的语境中,可以使用不同的情态动词来反映不同的要求和目的.强调必须做什么事情,应该用must.结合选项,A.可能 B.可以 C.必须D.可能,故选C.【答案】(1)C7.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)动词短语辨析【详解】(1)分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是妈妈,我今天的作业留到明天好吗?最好不要,从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天.A穿上,B扑灭,C推迟,D张贴.故选:C.【答案】(1)C8.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)一般现在时的被动语态【详解】(1)分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是每次Tim被问问题的时候,他只是保持沉默.时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,同时主语是动作的承受者,用一般现在时的被动语态,结构是am/is/are done.故选:D.【答案】(1)D9.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)简单不定代词+one【详解】(1)分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是对我们来说有很多书可以读,我们可以选择一本开始读.这里表示很多当中的一个,用one指代.故选:D.【答案】(1)D10.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)基数词的表达【详解】(1)根据We'll be back for our school's ___________ anniversary (周年) ceremony,可知这里表示第几个周年庆典,用序数词;而That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in ___________ years这里表示多少年后,用基数词.故选:B.【答案】(1)B11.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)带to的动词不定式-to do【详解】(1)从 It's good manners.可知前面说在日本吃面条时尽量发出声音来是有礼貌的,句子考查try to do sth表示试着做某事.故选:C.【答案】(1)C12.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)how短语的用法-how far/how long/how soon/how often/howmany/how much【详解】(1)考查疑问词组.how often多久,对频率提问.how soon "多快/多久以后",其后用in加一段时间来回答.how long多久,对一段时间或长度提问.how many多少,修饰可数名词复数.结合回答"从第一个月起,我就来到这所学校.".可知,对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久.故选:C.【答案】(1)C13.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)过去进行时与when、while引导的时间状语(从句)连用【详解】(1)过去进行时的构成:was/were+现在分词,表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作.根据"My mother _________ when I got home yesterday."可知昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭.故选D.【答案】(1)D14.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)副词辨析【详解】(1)Hardly 几乎不;Naturally 自然地;Usually通常;Especially 尤其地.根据 if you can't understand the language there,可知尤其是你不懂那里的语言.这里用Especially.故选D.【答案】(1)D15.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)形容词比较级的修饰词-much【详解】(1)A.youngB.moreyoungC.moreyoungerD.much younger【答案】(1)D16.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)Don't 型祈使句【详解】(1)根据 ___________ rubbish into the river.可知句子无主语,是一个祈使句,否定形式在句首加don't.故选:B.【答案】(1)B17.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)含有-thing的复合不定代词【详解】(1)考查不定代词.A没有动词.B任何东西(通常用于一般疑问句或否定句).C一些东西.D一切.结合语境"我喜欢旅行,因为我总能在假期里找到__有趣的__.".可知,肯定句,应该是"一些东西".故选:C.【答案】(1)C18.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)keep doing【详解】(1)本题考查动词的固定搭配.try 是动词原形;tried 是动词的过去式或过去分词;trying 是动名词;to try 为不定式.keep doing sth.为动词固定搭配,意思是坚持做某事,根据题意,表示继续努力下去,故答案选C.【答案】(1)C19.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)情景交际【详解】(1)分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名,但她输了.多可惜啊!我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一.A多可惜啊,B我的荣幸,C不要紧,D根本不.故选:A.【答案】(1)A20.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)宾语从句语序【详解】(1)根据could you tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项A是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据Yes. Though it's a little expensive, it really has good quality,可知这里说的应该是价格有点贵.故选:C.【答案】(1)C21.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)议论文(2)议论文(3)议论文(4)议论文(5)议论文(6)议论文(7)议论文(8)议论文(9)议论文(10)议论文【详解】(1)考查形容词:A.brave勇敢的,B.real真的,C.hard困难的,D.certain确定的,和a coward(懦夫)对应的是brave.选A.(2)考查连词:A.when 当….时候,B.until直到,C.after在….后面,D.once 一旦,根据until和否定词连用,直到…才…,选B.(3)考查名词:A.life生活,B.question问题,C.mouse 老鼠,D.danger危险,根据后面的they act like cowards可知是面对危险.选 D.(4)考查形容词:A.useful 有用的,B.brave 勇敢的,C.nervous紧张的,D. terrible可怕的,从后面的got worried,可知是nervous,选C.(5)考查形容词:A.fresh新鲜的,B.poisonous有毒的,C.warm温暖的,D.ice ﹣cold冰冷的,因为是一月份,所以是ice﹣cold,冰冷的.选D.(6)考查动词:A.went去,B.helped帮助,C.spoke说话,D.swam游泳,根据jumped into the Potomac,跳进水里游向这个女人,故选D.(7)考查形容词:A.dangerous 危险的,B.comfortable 舒服的,C.different不同的,D. favorable有利的,根据后面的feel afraid,可知选dangerous,选A.(8)考查介词,A.With随着,B.Without没有,C.For 为了,D.Like 象,根据题干,可知考查with复合结构,with+宾语+介词短语.血液里面带有肾上激素,你实际上会感觉更加坚强.选A.(9)考查动词:A.gets得到,B.disappears消失,C.happens 发生,D.goes去,根据句意:当这个发生的时候,你的肌肉会更硬,选C.(10)查连词,A.really真的,B.very非常,C.such这样,D.so因此,根据句意:我们是如此害怕以至于就会象石头一样.可知使用了so…that句型,such后面应该修饰名词,选D.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C(5)D(6)D(7)A(8)A(9)C(10)D22.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)略(2)略(3)略(4)略(5)略【详解】(1)细节理解题.第一段中 Volunteer work includes helping the poor,…志愿工作包括帮助穷人…可知应选D.(2)细节理解题.第二段 Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans.我们假期志愿者工作面向所有美国人.可知是在假期,要求美国人…from two weeks to two months…可知时间是暑假.故选B.(3)推理判断题.由第三段We need students at the age of 16 and up可知我们需要16岁及以上的学生.故选D.(4)细节理解题.第一段中Whichever service activity you choose, you have the …无论你选择何种服务活动,可知选C.(5)标题归纳题.结合 Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community 整个文章,是招募志愿者的,所以应选B.招聘志愿者.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)D(4)C(5)B23.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)新闻 (News)(2)新闻 (News)(3)新闻 (News)(4)新闻 (News)(5)新闻 (News)【详解】(1)细节理解题.根据文中"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning"可知,2013年2月9日,萨拉没有意识到她不仅把自己的所有零钱都给了比利,而且也把她放在装零钱的钱包里的钻石戒指也给了她,直到第二天早晨(即2月10日)才发现.故选B.(2)推理判断题.根据文中"Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets"可知,比利和一个非常慷慨的人住在一块,而不是和一个普通人住在一起,故知A在文中提到.根据文中"And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother,Edwin Harris, who he had been unable to find for 27years"可知,比利找到了自己阔别27年之久的哥哥,故知B在文中提到.根据文中"On February 9th,2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris"可知,本新闻中提到Billy这个人,故知D在文中出现过.综上可知,文中没有提到比利购买钻石戒指,故选C.(3)代词指代题.根据文中that之前的" So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000and there seems to be no end yet."以及"That is not enough"可知,Billy收到的钱还远远不够,因此可知that指的是收钱.故选D.(4)细节理解题.根据文中"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning"可知,钻石戒指是萨拉的,故选A.(5)主旨大意题,本题即文章主旨大意.根据文中"All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him"可知,比利的好运仅仅是因为他做对了事情,即把不属于自己的东西归还了给了人家,故本问主旨大意是"无家可归者归还钻石戒指",故选C.【答案】(1)B(2)C(4)A(5)C24.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)略(2)略(3)略(4)略(5)学校信息 (School information)【详解】(1)阅读配对题,句意:杰胜是一个不会说,不能听的五岁的男孩.他想成为像其他孩子一样的学生.他希望去残疾人的特殊学校上学,以便他可以在那儿学会读书.故给他推荐F:在我们特殊的学校里,我们有主要教残疾人的有耐心的老师,我们的老师不但教手语和其他教肢体语,而且教他们如何像其他孩子一样阅读.故选F.(2)阅读配对题,句意:Katrina是一位来自一所外语学校的学生.她擅长唱英文歌.她希望在幼儿园当志愿者帮助孩子并且也训练她的唱歌技能.因此给她推荐有幼儿园的工作岗位,故选G:一所语言特色的幼儿园,如果你喜欢孩子并且你擅长英语歌,欢迎你来帮助孩子们.故选G.(3)阅读配对题,句意:Lilian是一家美国公司的新的办公室工人,虽然她懂一些英语,但是她还需要去上周末班尽可能地提高她的说的能力.因此给她推荐一个可以训练英语的地方.故选A:为那些在外国公司上班的人员提供口语训练的英语训练中心.故选A.(4)阅读配对题,句意:Marie教数学,而且几乎不懂英语.她计划下一个暑假去看望她在美国的儿子.因此她期待为她的外国之行学习一些日常英语.故推荐D:为那些想要去外国的成年人开班的语言学校.故选D.(5)阅读配对题,句意:Lydia喜欢孩子,而且刚从华南师范大学英语系毕业.她希望在一所中学当英语老师.因此,给她提供一份当英语老师的工作,故选E:招收一名英语老师的中学.故选E.【答案】(1)F。
2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试+答案
2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试一、语法选择(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
When we talk about NBA, many people will think of Yao Ming. There’s no doubt __1__ Yao Ming is a Chinese hero. __2__ October 16, 2013, Yao announced(宣布)he would open the NBA Yao School. This was really __3__ news! __4__ at the name of the school, many people would think that the school __5__ train NBA talents. __6__ that is not the truth. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and __7__ programs. Its students __8__ boys and girls over 16 years old __9__ are very good at playing basketball. The school aims to teach the importance of teamwork, leadership(领导素养)and communication in a fun basketball environment.1.Yao is quite glad to be __10__ part of the school, because it has always been __11__dream to positively(积极地)influence young people’s life through sports. Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to __12__ good basketball training, and the NBA Yao School is a great choice. In the school, students have chances __13__ NBA stars. The stars can offer suggestions on __14__ to play basketball well. The school’s first program opened at Wukesong Basketball Park in February, 2014. __15__ you want to know more information about the school, you can visit that B. what C. itD. which2. A. In B. On C. At D. To3. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitedly4. A. Looked B. Looks C. Looking D. To look5. A. went B. going C. goes D. is going to6. A. And B. But C. So D. Or7.~8. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier9. A. Include B. included C. includes D. including10.A. what B. who C. where D. when11.A. a B. an C. the D. /12.A. he B. their C. his D. themselves13.A. get B. got C. getting D. to get14.A. meet B. meets C. met D. to meet15.A. where B. why C. how D. when16.A. Unless B. If C. When D. Whether-二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
2018广州中考各区英语一模单词拼写+完成句子
2018广州中考各区英语一模——单词拼写&完成句子1、2018年白云初三一模英语试卷根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词(1) Hi, Lily. May I u your dictionary? I forget to bring mine.(2) I like listening to soft music in my f time.(3) The man wrote down his phone number on a piece of p and handed it to the lady.(4) Look at the dark clouds. It's going to r soon.(5) He didn't go home until 11 last night because he was b with his work.(6) A terrible accident happened last night. L, no one was badly hurt.【答案】(1) use (2) free (3) paper (4) rain (5) busy (6) Luckily根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。
(每空限填一词)(1) 下周我们将前往北京。
We'll Beijing next week.(2) 我对这类电影没有兴趣。
I this kind of films.(3) 请注意!在会议开始前,所有手机必须关机。
Attention, please! All the mobile phones before the meeting starts.(4) 他太年轻了,而不能明白这个道理。
He was the truth.(5) 如果你想减肥,你应该经常锻炼。
you want to weight, you should often.(6) 多么善良的女孩!她经常帮助有需要的人。
广东省广州市2018年英语中考模拟试题(四)及参考答案
(1) What was Mr. Black? (2) Which student didn't seem to be taking the class seriously? (3) How did Mr. Black make his class lively and interesting? (4) According to the passage,which word can best describe Mr. Black? (5) What can be the best title of this passage? 4. 阅读理解
However,a new study shows that the drorun. In fact,running in cold weather helps i mprove one's performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.
二、阅读理解
3. 阅读理解 "What is success?" Mr. Black asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of t
2018年广东省广大附中中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2018年广东省广大附中中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(15分)When I was young,I really wanted a new bike! As a(1)boy,I(2)my parents my birthday wish,and I knew there was(3)hope because my family could hardly have that money.(4)my birthday,my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard.At once,I rushed out to the yard.There was my bike,but it wasn't the bike(5)I thought it would be.This one was pink,old and worn with age.It was so(6)! I thought I hurt my parents' feeling because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on (7).I got on the bike and rode it,feeling bad that I had made my parents(8)this way.So I rode as(9)as I could and didn't look back.As time went by,I had many(10)experiences and began to understand I(11)something more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike.My parents gave me a life lesson about love.When you give something out of love,it doesn't matter(12)in fact.What matter is(13)love that is in it.I like to remember this story(14)giving a gift is not about money.It is about how much love you can feel from it.Do remember,a gift that costs two dollars isn't any less valuable than one that costs two(15)dollars,or even more.(1)A.12years old B.12year old C.12﹣year﹣old D.12﹣years﹣old(2)A.tell B.to tell C.telling D.told (3)A. a few B. a little C.few D.little (4)A.In B.At C.On D.For(5)A.who B.whose C.where D.which(6)A.disappointing B.disappointed C.disappoint D.disappoints (7)A.I B.my C.mine D.me(8)A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt(9)A.fast B.faster C.more faster D.fastest(10)A.another B.the other C.other D.others(11)A.give B.am given C.was given D.was giving (12)A.what was it B.what it was C.what is it D.what it is (13)A.a B.an C.the D./(14)A.because B.though C.if D.unless(15)A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of 二、完形填空(共10题,每小题1.5分,共15分)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.2.(15分)Every school day,we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school.They are a big part of our lives.But have you ever thought about the(1)of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty,when old﹣style private schools were opened,students used bamboo boxes to carry books to school.People consider the bamboo box to be the(2)schoolbag.There were usually two or three layers(层)in the(3).Kids put different things,like books,brushes,ink stones (砚)and paper in the boxes.You can see the bamboo box in many TV shows.(4),in the Legend of White Snake,Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam.Hundreds of years(5),people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai,or "hip﹣pocket".The budai was lighter than the bamboo box.With the founding of the People's Republic of China,military rucksacks (军用帆布包)became popular.Ask your grandparents or parents about thesebags.Maybe they can tell you about their(6)of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has(7)in recent years.Many of them havecolorful and fashionable(8)on them,such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars.And they are more comfortable to use.Some students pull wheeled bags (9)with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing.Can you imagine(10)future schoolbags will be like?(1)A.material B.history C.shape D.color(2)A.most famous B.most beautiful C.finest D.earliest(3)A.bag B.pocket C.hole D.box(4)A.However B.Moreover C.That is D.For example (5)A.before B.later C.ago D.after(6)A.experiences B.pictures C.mysteries D.dreams(7)A.produced B.came C.appeared D.lost(8)A.people B.wheels C.words D.designs(9)A.covered B.filled C.carried D.poured (10)A.how B.what C.which D.that三、阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)3.(10分)In the state of Qin,there was a man called Shang Yang.He was a statesman (政治家)and worked out many reforms(改革)for the state,like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful at war.But this reforms were not easily carried out at first.Most people didn't trust Shang.To solve this problem,Shang came up with an idea.He put a thin wooden pole (杆)at the south gate of the Qin capital.Many people came to see him.Then,in front of the crowd,he said loudly,"The one who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10gold pieces."It was a simple job and the reward was large.However,some time passed and no one stepped forward.They all thought Shang was joking.Hearing no answer,Shang stepped forward and said,"The reward now goes to 50gold pieces."This offer was unbelievable.Finally, a man from the crowd came forward.He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate.True to his word,Shang gave the man 50gold pieces.After that,the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate.They believed he was a man of his word.So when Shang began carrying out his reforms,the people followed him.Under these great reforms,Qin grew strong and unified all the states,becoming the first empire (帝国)of China.Credibility(诚信)is very important for everyone.It will help people believe what they say and respect them.(1)Yang's reforms focus on.A.farmingB.giving rewards to soldiers though they were not successfulC.how to carry them outD.how to make people trust him(2)Which is NOT true about Shang Yang's reforms?A.They helped Qin State become stronger.B.They were very successful reforms at that time.C.They were well carried out at first.D.They encouraged soldiers by giving them rewards.(3)Shang Yang gave gold to the person because.A.he needed the pole to be at the north gateB.he wanted people to know he could keep his promisesC.he wanted to teach people a valuable lessonD.he was going to introduce his reforms at the north gate(4)What does the underlined word unified mean?A.统一标准B.统一C.多重标准D.分裂(5)What's the main idea of this story?A.Money talks.B.Reforms are important.C.Keeping promises can earn people's trust.D.Earning people's trust is never easy.4.(10分)Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do.According to a report on the World Economic Forum (2016),critical thinking,creativity,and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career.A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides whatto do.Whenever he needs to do something,he would,first of all,reason.He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it.Then,analyze.He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it.After that,evaluate.He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well.Finally,he makes the decision and takes action.Take the "Double 11" (a popular online shopping day in China)as an example.A few days before it,he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them,and makes a shopping list.He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy.He compares the shops that sell these things.Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them.Although it takes him some time to make the decisions,he would not regret after the shopping.Then what would happen if he didn't think critically before he made the decisions?After the crazy "Double 11",there were usuallya lot of complaints on the Internet.There were regrets about buying more thingsthan they needed.There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought.There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing.There were all kinds of regrets and complaints.Why so?They had not thought critically before they made the decisions.Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions.It helps you avoid wasting time,money and so on.Therefore,do look before you leap.(1)According to the passage,which of the following is not the top three skills that young peopleneed to possess in their future career?A.critical thinkingB.wide thinkingC.creativityD.practical application(2)According to the passage,critical thinking is a thinking skill that.A.helps make better choicesB.will appear in the futureC.helps make quick decisionsD.makes us spend more money(3)In Paragraph 2,how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy?A.He checks what he needs to buy.B.He studies the quality and the prices.C.He makes a proper shopping list.D.He checks how much money he has.(4)The underlined word "complaints" means that the people.A.are not satisfiedB.are not confidentC.are not interestedD.are not responsible(5)Which of the following examples is the use of "critical thinking"?A.Daming did a new science experiment before reading instructions.B.Lingling's parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.C.After looking at the other team's weak points,the coach made a new plan..D.After hearing the stranger s words,the girl followed him into a supermarket.5.(10分)The Nobel Prize usually goes to doctors,writers or scientists.But this year a singer has won it for the first time.This month United States musician Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016Nobel Prize for Literature.According to the Nobel Prize website,the rock legend,who was 75years old,won the prize for having created new poetic expressions(诗歌的表达)within the great American song tradition.People regard Dylan as an informal US historian.Many of his famous songs were written in the 1960s,when he sung about improving the rights of black Americans and protesting (抗议)the involvement (卷入)of the US in the Vietnam War.Blowin' in the Wind and The Times They Are A﹣Changin' are two of Dylan's most famous protest songs.Sara Danius,the secretary of the Swedish Academy,was one of the people who chose Dylan for the award.She said he had been chosen because he was "a great poet in the English speaking tradition".In the future she predicts (预测)that people will read Dylan's lyrics(歌词)as poetry,just like many people read or listen to poetry today that was written thousands of years ago.US President Barack Obama agreed with her."Congratulations to one of my favorite poets," he wrote on Twitter.Not everyone thinks it is a good decision,though.Some experts believe the award should not be given to a singer.But BBC's Colin Paterson says Dylan should be remembered as a writer,not a singer,because he "made the lyrics more important than the music".Dylan is still performing his songs and is expected to accept his award on Dec 10.(1)Bob Dylan,the winner of 2016Nobel Prize for Literature,is regarded as all of the following EXCEPT.A.a poetB.a song writerC.a scientistD.a musician(2)The song Blowin' in the Wind may.A.record US whole historyB.talk about how to be a historianC.be about a big stormD.protest US action in the Vietnam War(3)Why did Sara Danius choose Dylan for the award?A.Because Dylan is one of her best friends.B.Because she thinks Dylan's lyrics are beautiful.C.Because Dylan is popular with many people.D.Because Dylan is Obama's favorite poet.(4)According to Colin Paterson,.A.it's not a good decision to give the award to DylanB.a Nobel Prize should not be given to a singerC.Dylan should be remembered as a writer rather than a singerD.Dylan is not good at music(5)What is the best title for the passage?A.Nobel PrizeB.How to Win a Nobel PrizeC.Be a ProtestD.The Nobel Prize Winner6.(10分)Playing sports is a lot of fun.But if you get hurt,it is not.Before playing sports,you should warm up for 15to 30minutes.When playing sports,you should know the rules to avoid injuries.For example,in soccer,you should go after the ball rather than the player.This way,you won't hurt others.What do other countries do to keep students safe?JapanAt public elementary schools in Japan,earthquake drills (演习)are held oncea month.They teach students safety tips during an earthquake.Regular traininghelps students escape from earthquake﹣stricken areas without causing any stampedes (踩踏).AustraliaMost students in Australia take first﹣aid courses at school.They learn basic first﹣aid knowledge in the class,such as how to call an ambulance and what to do when someone is hurt.The government is trying to make all kids take such courses.USMost US school buildings have fire escapes (火灾逃生口).A fire escape has platforms with stairs and ladders at each story of a building.They are usually made of steel and built outside the building.People can get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a window.It is not a good idea to jump out of a window from higher than two stories.You may hurt yourself.(1)We should know the rules when playing sports,because.A.it can help us winB.it can help us have a lot of funC.it can help us avoid injuriesD.it can help us make friends(2)If there is a fire,the students should.A.jump out of the window no matter where they areB.stay in the classroom and open the doorC.get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a windowD.push others to go out quickly(3)What do Australian students learn in their first﹣aid class?A.How to stay safe during an earthquake.B.How to call an ambulance.C.How to stay safe when they play soccer.D.How to escape from a fire.(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.In Japan,earthquake drills are held once a term at elementary schools.B.Only a few students in Australia can learn basic first﹣aid knowledge in the class.C.Regular earthquake training can help keep students safe during an earthquake.D.It's a good idea to jump out of a window from the third floor to escape from the fire.(5)The passage is mainly about.A.what the danger isB.earthquake drillsC.first﹣aid knowledgeD.different ways to keep students safe7.(5分)This year's Spring Festival falls on Feb 16.The coming Chinese new year is the Year of the Dog.Dogs are the most popular pets in the world.There are many cultural beliefs that are related to dogs.Take a look!Perhaps you have learned the Chinese words gouzhangrenshi and yingyinggougou.(1)Why?Most people were farmers during ancient times.Experts believe that in helping people with daily work,dogs were less important than livestock (家畜)like horses and oxen.Traditionally,people look up to others who have noble(高尚的)character and dignity (尊严).Dogs always live with human beings and follow their owners' orders.(2)But today,more people keep dogs as pets.(3)Many young Chinese enjoy using the word "dog" to describe themselves,such as in the phrase "single dog".They think their lives somehow are like dogs' lives.They think this is funny.In Western countries,people see dogs very differently ﹣they see dogs as partners,friends and family members.(4).People used dogs to find and catch animals.For them,dogs were loyal,brave and honest.Some sayings in English show how dogs are respected in Western culture:"Love me,love my dog;" "You are a lucky dog."Dogs are still well﹣respected these days.In countries like the United States and France,there are different shows and competitions especially for dogs,such as beauty contests.Many movies like A Dog's Purpose praise dogs' loyalty.Those who are born in the Year of the Dog are said to be honest.They don't hesitate to do the right thing.But they are quite stubborn (固执的)and worry a lot,too.(5).For example,US President Donald Trump and Britain's WWII﹣era prime minister Winston Churchill.There are also celebrities like Chinese actor Hu Ge and singer Angela Zhang.A.They are not the kind of animals that people can look up toB.Many famous people are born in the Year of the DogC.In ancient times,hunting was an important part of life in EuropeD.Caring for dogs and sharing pictures of them has become popularE.It seems that ancient Chinese didn't give much respect to dogs四、单词拼写(共6小题,每题1分,满分6分)根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词.(要求写出完整单词,每空限填一词)8.(1分)Don't forget to bring your c so that you can use it to take photos.9.(1分)The guide dog helped s the child out of the river.How helpful! 10.(1分)After the baby was asleep,the mother closed the door q and tried not to make any sound.11.(1分)Within a few days she become seriously ill.If she doesn't take the medicine,she will sgreater pain and discomfort.12.(1分)His personal w is around $100million.He is so rich.13.(1分)Tu Youyou won the Noble Prize.She is famous both at home anda.Many people from all over the world know her now.五、完成句子(共7小题,每题2分,满分14分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子.(每空限填一词)14.(2分)他是一个多么诚实的男孩啊!boy he is !15.(2分)Jack 的英语可以讲得跟我一样好.Jack can English I.16.(2分)不勤奋可能会导致考试失败.A lack of hard work may the fail of exams.17.(2分)为了保护环境,所有玻璃瓶子都可以回收To protect the environment,all glass bottles.18.(2分)我们的航班在11点起飞,1:30 到达了威尼斯.Our flight at 11o'clock and Venice at 1.30 19.(2分)你能告诉我他是怎样建立这家企业的吗?Could you tell me the business?20.(2分)对于我们来说,学英语很重要.for us English.六、书面表达(满分15分)21.(15分)最近电影《摔跤吧爸爸》成为热门话题.这部电影讲述了一个摔跤选手失去了儿子当继承人的希望后偶尔发现了女儿的潜能,并训练她们,创造了摔跤比赛历史的故事.故事很令人激动并引起了大家热烈的讨论.注意:(1)参考词汇:坚持keep on,强加于impose sth on sb(2)词数80左右(文章的开头己给出,不计入词数).(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.Recently,the film Dangal has been a hit topic.It is about a wrestler,who loses the hope of having a son,finding his daughters' talent and training to make wrestling history.The film is inspiring and has aroused a heated discussion.2018年广东省广大附中中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(15分)When I was young,I really wanted a new bike! As a(1)C boy,I(2)D my parents my birthday wish,and I knew there was(3)D hope because my family could hardly have that money.(4)C my birthday,my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard.At once,I rushed out to the yard.There was my bike,but it wasn't the bike(5)D I thought it would be.This one was pink,old and worn with age.It was so(6)A! I thought I hurt my parents' feeling because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on(7)C.I got on the bike and rode it,feeling bad that I had made my parents(8)A this way.So I rode as(9)A as I could and didn't look back.As time went by,I had many(10)C experiences and began to understand I(11)C something more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike.My parents gave me a life lesson about love.When you give something out of love,it doesn't matter(12)D in fact.What matter is(13)C love that is in it.I like to remember this story(14)A giving a gift is not about money.It is about how much love you can feel from it.Do remember,a gift that costs two dollars isn't any less valuable than one that costs two(15)A dollars,or even more.(1)A.12years old B.12year old C.12﹣year﹣old D.12﹣years﹣old(2)A.tell B.to tell C.telling D.told (3)A. a few B. a little C.few D.little (4)A.In B.At C.On D.For (5)A.who B.whose C.where D.which(6)A.disappointing B.disappointed C.disappoint D.disappoints (7)A.I B.my C.mine D.me(8)A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt(9)A.fast B.faster C.more faster D.fastest(10)A.another B.the other C.other D.others(11)A.give B.am given C.was given D.was giving (12)A.what was it B.what it was C.what is it D.what it is (13)A.a B.an C.the D./(14)A.because B.though C.if D.unless(15)A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of 【解答】1﹣5:CDDCD 6﹣10:ACAAC 11﹣15:CDCAA1.C 考查短语词辨析.A12岁,作表语,后不能跟名词;B错误;C12岁,相当于形容词,作定语,后要跟名词;D错误;根据后面boy,名词,前面要用形容词,故答案是C.2.D 考查动词辨析.A原型;B不定式;C现在分词;D过去式;根据前面When I was young可知时态是一般过去时,故动词要用过去式,故答案是D.3.D 考查形容词辨析.A几个,后面加可数名词复数形式;B一点点,后面加不可数名词;C几乎没有,表否定,后面加可数名词复数;根据后面hope because my family could hardly have that money,hope是不可数名词,排除A、C,根据后面几乎没有钱,所以也没有希望,故答案是D.4.C 考查介词辨析.A在…里,加一段时间;B在..加时刻;C在具体某一天;D为…加一段时间;根据后面my birthday我的生日,是具体某一天,故答案是C.5.D 考查代词辨析.A谁;B谁的;C哪儿;D哪个;根据题干是定语从句,先行词是the bike物,故答案是D.6.A 考查形容词辨析.A令人失望的,主语一般是物;B令人失望的,主语一般是人;C失望的,动词;D失望的,第三人称单数形式;根据It was so,要有形容词作表语,主语是物,故答案是A.7.C 考查代词辨析.A我,主格,B我的,形容词性物主代词;C我的,名词性物主代词;D我,宾格形式;根据I thought I hurt my parents' feeling becauseI could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on我想我伤害了父母的感情,因为我可以看到他们脸上的失望,我相信他们能看到我的脸上的,要用名词性物主代词,故答案是C.8.A 考查动词辨析.A原型;B不定式;C现在分词;D过去式;根据前面made,后面要用动词原型,故答案是A.9.A 考查形容词辨析.A快的;B更快的;C错误;D最快的;根据题干,as…as中间要用原型,故答案是A.10.C 考查代词辨析.A另一个(一般指三者及以上);B另一个;指两者中另一个;C另外的,后面一般要加名词复数形式;D别的,其它的,相当于形容词加名词;根据后面experiences 是名词复数形式,故答案是C.11.C 考查动词辨析.A原型;B被动语态,一般现在时;C被动语态,一般过去时;D过去进行时;根据began to understand I(11)something more than justa rusty(生锈的)old bike可知时态是一般过去时结合句意,应该是我被给予的不仅仅是一辆生锈的自行车,主语是动词的承受者,要用被语态,构成是was/were+过去分词,故答案是C.12.D 考查短语辨析.根据it doesn't matter可知时态是一般现在时,排除A、B;后面要用陈述语序,故答案是D.13.C 考查冠词辨析.A一,用于首字母是辅音音素前;B一,用于首字母是元音音素前;C特指,D不填;根据What matter is(13)love that is in it,重要的是爱在里面,特指,故答案是C.14.A 考查连词辨析.A因为;B即使;C如果;D除非;根据I like to remember this story(14)giving a gift is not about money,我喜欢记住这个故事,后面说给予礼物不仅仅是钱,因果关系,故答案是A.15.A 考查名词辨析.根据题干,考查固定用法,根据前面two,thundred前面有具体数时,只能用单数形式,且不加of,故答案是A.二、完形填空(共10题,每小题1.5分,共15分)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.2.(15分)Every school day,we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school.They are a big part of our lives.But have you ever thought about the(1)B of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty,when old﹣style private schools were opened,students used bamboo boxes to carry books to school.People consider the bamboo box to be the(2)D schoolbag.There were usually two or three layers(层)in the (3)D.Kids put different things,like books,brushes,ink stones (砚)and paper in the boxes.You can see the bamboo box in many TV shows.(4)D,in the Legend of White Snake,Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam.Hundreds of years(5)B,people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai,or "hip﹣pocket".The budai was lighter than the bamboo box.With the founding of the People's Republic of China,military rucksacks (军用帆布包)became popular.Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags.Maybe they can tell you about their(6)A of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has(7)C in recent years.Many of them havecolorful and fashionable(8)D on them,such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars.And they are more comfortable to use.Some students pull wheeled bags (9)B with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing.Can you imagine(10)B future schoolbags will be like?(1)A.material B.history C.shape D.color(2)A.most famous B.most beautiful C.finest D.earliest(3)A.bag B.pocket C.hole D.box(4)A.However B.Moreover C.That is D.For example (5)A.before B.later C.ago D.after(6)A.experiences B.pictures C.mysteries D.dreams(7)A.produced B.came C.appeared D.lost(8)A.people B.wheels C.words D.designs(9)A.covered B.filled C.carried D.poured(10)A.how B.what C.which D.that【解答】1﹣5:BDDDB 6﹣10:ACDBB1.B 考查名词辨析.A材料;B历史;C形状;D颜色;根据下文In the Han Dynasty,在汉朝等,可知是知道书包的历史吗,故答案是B.2.D 考查形容词辨析.A最著名的;B最漂亮的;C最好的;D最早的;根据People consider the bamboo box to be the(2)schoolbag,结合全文大意及答案,应该是认为竹盒子是最早的书包,故答案是D.3.D 考查名词辨析.A书包;B兜;C洞;D盒子;根据There were usually two or three layers(层)in the,结合前面描述bamboo box ,应该是bamboo box 有两层,故答案是D.4.D 考查连连词辨析.A然而;B而且,此外;C那是;D例如;根据in the Legend of White Snake,Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam.在《白蛇传》中,徐世琳带着一个竹筐去首都参加考试,举例说明,故答案是D.5.B 考查副词辨析.A在..之前;B晚些;C以前;D在…之后;根据Hundreds of years(5),people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai,后面说发明了布袋,应该是数百年后,要用later,故答案是B.6.A 考查名词辨析.A经历;B图片;C谜;D梦想;根据Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags.Maybe they can tell you about their(6)of carrying them when they were in school,前面说问你的父母,后面说用它们装书,他们应该是记得这些经历,故答案是A.7.C 考查动词辨析.A生产;B来;C出现;D丢失;根据A new style of schoolbags has(7)in recent years,前面说型的书包,应该是最近几年出现了,故答案是C.8.D 考查名词辨析.A人;B轮子;C词;D设计;根据Many of them have colorful and fashionable(8)on them,前面说五颜六色和流行的,应该指的是设计,故答案是D.9.B 考查动词辨析.A覆盖;B填满;C携带;D涌出;倒;根据Some students pull wheeled bags(9)with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.这里应该是重重的书装满带轮子的书包,be filled with用..填满,故答案是B.10.B 考查连词辨析.A怎样;B什么;C哪个;D那,那个;根据future schoolbags will be like?应该是未来的书包什么样的呢?what is…like是固定句型,故答案是B.三、阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)3.(10分)In the state of Qin,there was a man called Shang Yang.He was a statesman (政治家)and worked out many reforms(改革)for the state,like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful at war.But this reforms were not easily carried out at first.Most people didn't trust Shang.To solve this problem,Shang came up with an idea.He put a thin wooden pole (杆)at the south gate of the Qin capital.Many people came to see him.Then,in front of the crowd,he said loudly,"The one who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10gold pieces."It was a simple job and the reward was large.However,some time passed and no one stepped forward.They all thought Shang was joking.Hearing no answer,Shang stepped forward and said,"The reward now goes to 50gold pieces."This offer was unbelievable.Finally, a man from the crowd came forward.He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate.True to his word,Shang gave the man 50gold pieces.After that,the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate.They believed he was a man of his word.So when Shang began carrying out his reforms,the people followed him.Under these great reforms,Qin grew strong and unified all the states,becoming the first empire (帝国)of China.Credibility(诚信)is very important for everyone.It will help people believe what they say and respect them.(1)Yang's reforms focus on A.A.farmingB.giving rewards to soldiers though they were not successfulC.how to carry them outD.how to make people trust him(2)Which is NOT true about Shang Yang's reforms?CA.They helped Qin State become stronger.B.They were very successful reforms at that time.C.They were well carried out at first.D.They encouraged soldiers by giving them rewards.(3)Shang Yang gave gold to the person because B.A.he needed the pole to be at the north gateB.he wanted people to know he could keep his promisesC.he wanted to teach people a valuable lessonD.he was going to introduce his reforms at the north gate(4)What does the underlined word unified mean?BA.统一标准B.统一C.多重标准D.分裂(5)What's the main idea of this story?CA.Money talks.B.Reforms are important.C.Keeping promises can earn people's trust.D.Earning people's trust is never easy.【解答】1﹣5:ACBBC1.A 细节理解题,根据文中的第1段He was a statesman (政治家)and workedout many reforms(改革)for the state,like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful at war他是一位政治家,为国家制定了许多改革方案,比如专注于农业,对战时成功的士兵给予奖励.可知专注农业,故答案是A.2.C 细节理解题,根据文中的第1段But this reforms were not easily carried out at first.Most people didn't trust Shang.但这项改革起初并不容易实施,大多数人都不信任Shang.可知C是错的,故答案是C.3.B 细节理解题,根据文中的第6段After that,the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate.They believed he was a man of his word.之后,秦的人都在谈论Shang在南门做的事,他们相信他是一个信守诺言的人,可知商鞅给那人金币,是想告诉人们,他会遵守他的诺言,故答案是B.4.B 词义猜测题,根据文中的后面becoming the first empire (帝国)of China 成为中国第一帝国,可知前面应该是统一了各州,故答案是B.5.C 主旨归纳题,根据文中的最后一段Credibility(诚信)is very important for everyone.It will help people believe what they say and respect them.诚信对每个人都很重要,它会帮助人们相信他们所说的和尊重他们,可知本文主要讲的是遵守诺言会赢得人们的信任,故答案是C.4.(10分)Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do.According to a report on the World Economic Forum (2016),critical thinking,creativity,and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career.A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides whatto do.Whenever he needs to do something,he would,first of all,reason.He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it.Then,analyze.He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it.After that,evaluate.He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well.Finally,he makes the decision and takes action.Take the "Double 11" (a。
广东省广州市2018年中考英语学科模拟题(四)及答案
2018年英语中考模拟考试试题(四)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you sometimes feel lonely? Here ___1__some advice for all the kids.It’s hard ___2__ a best friend isn’t around. Maybe when she/he moves to a__3___school, You may feel lonely at break. You want ___4___ new friends. But __5__do you make them? Maybe everybody __6___ their friends. But there’s always roomfor more friends.Look around your classroom. And think about who you’d like to play __7__ at break. Look for chances__8___ hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to help them when they are in trouble. Invite somebody __9__ with you or say”Do you want to sit here?”in the dinning hall. Say “Hi, can I play, __10__?” or just join in. If you have difficulty __11__ this, ask your teachers for help. Teachers are usually __12___at matching up friends.The best way to make friends is to be ___13__ friend. Be kind, say nice thingsand help others. Soon you __14___ more new friends. You might still miss that special best friend. But when you meet each other again, you __15__ talk about somethingyou didn’t have before she /he left. You can introduce her/him to your new friends!1. A. is B. are C. was D. were2. A. when B. unless C. until D. although3 A. differ B. difference C. different D. differently4. A. have B. to have C. having D. to having5. A. what B. when C. why D. how6 A. has B. have C. had D. having7 A. for B. with C. on D. to8 A. say B. to say C. saying D. to saying9 A. play B. to play C. playing D. played10. A. either B. also C. neither D. too11. A. do B. did C. doing D. done12. A. well B. good C. better D. best13 A. a B. an C .the D. /14. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had15 A. must B. can C. need D. would二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语_2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.1. —Your father is having a meeting now. I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone.—Could I send him a/an ______?A messageB suggestionC informationD idea2. Recently, Jimmy wrote ___________ article about the difference between the first school day in ___________ US and China and got many followers on WeChat.()A a; theB an; theC the; theD the; /3. China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country.()A amongB acrossC throughD between4. WeChat Pay(微信支付)makes our life convenient.We can buy things _______ we don't take any money.()A unlessB becauseC even ifD so that5. We can ___________ energy in many ways. For example, turn off the lights when we don't use them.()A saveB useC getD spend6. When traffic(交通灯) lights are red,we________ stop and wait.()A mayB canC mustD might7. ﹣Mum, shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow?﹣Better not, dear. Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow.()A put onB put outC put offD put up8. Every time Tim ______ a question,he just keeps silent.()A was askedB askedC was askingD is asked9. There are many books for us to read. We can choose________to start.()A itB thatC eachD one10. ﹣We'll be back for our school's ___________ anniversary (周年) ceremony.﹣I see. That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in ___________ years.()A twelve; sevenB twelfth; sevenC twelve; seventhD twelfth; seventh11. Tom, try ___________ much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan. It's good manners.()A not makeB not to makeC to make12. ﹣________have you been in the sports club?﹣Since the first month I came to this school.()A How oftenB How soonC How longD How many13. My mother _________ when I got home yesterday.()A cookB will cookC cookedD was cooking14. ﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country.﹣________ if you can't understand the language there.()A HardlyB NaturallyC UsuallyD Especially15. The actress is already 50, but she looks ______ than she really is.A youngB more youngC more youngerD much younger16. ﹣Peter, ___________ rubbish into the river. You're polluting it.﹣Sorry, Mr. Clark. I won't do it again.()A not throwB don't throwC not to throwD never to throw17. I like traveling because I can always find ___________ interesting during the rip.()A nothingB anythingC somethingD everything18. Please keep ____ and never give up.One day we will realize our big dream.()A tryB triedC tryingD to try19. ﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships, but she lost it.﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China.()A What a pityB My pleasureC Never mindD Not at all20. ﹣Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand. Could you tell me ___________?﹣Yes. Though it's a little expensive, it really has good quality.()A how much does it costB how much it costC if it cost a lot of moneyD that it costs二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.21. Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a (1)_______person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question (2)_______you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real (3)_______, they act likecowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.Lenny had always thought of himself as a (4)_______person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safeand healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the (5)_______water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac River, (6)_______to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy﹣eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy﹣nine.When you are in a very (7)_______situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素).(8)_______adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified(完全的恐慌), the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this (9)_______, the muscles become very hard and you find you can't move at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is why when we are very frightened(受惊吓的), we sometimes say we're "petrified". This word comes from the Greek word "petros", which means "stone". We are (10)_______frightened that we become stonelike.(1)A braveB realC hardD certain(2)A whenB untilC afterD once(3)A lifeB questionC mouseD danger(4)A usefulB braveC nervousD terrible(5)A freshB poisonousC warmD ice﹣cold(6)A wentB helpedC spokeD swam(7)A dangerousB comfortableC differentD favorable(8)A WithB WithoutC ForD Like(9)A getsB disappearsC happensD goes(10)A reallyB veryC suchD so三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.(1) The volunteers can________ in the community.A clean up the housesB build a house for the homelessC build a house for the homelessD help the people who are poor.(2) Biosphere Expedition may be held________.A for three monthsB in the summer holidayC only by localscientists D between America and China.(3) If Wu Dong is________ years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.A 11B 13C 15D 17.(4) Which of the following is TRUE?________A The volunteer should create green areas for all the families.B To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.C The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community.D Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids..(5) What is the best title for this passage?________A A Job InterviewB Volunteers WantedC Education ServiceD An Expedition Club.23. On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives.Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85, 000and there seems to be no end yet.________ is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris, who he had been unable to find for 27years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him.(1) When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring?________A On February 9th, 2013.B On February 10th, 2013.C On February 18th,2013.D On February 22nd, 2013..(2) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?________A Billy is living with a generous person.B Billy has found his brother.C Billy bought a diamond ring.D Billy appeared in the news report..(3) The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4refers to(指代)________A returning the ringB setting up a pageC living in the streetsD receiving money.(4) Who did the diamond ring belong to?________A Sarah Darling.B Billy Ray Harris.C Bill Krejci.D Edwin Harris..(5) What's the best title of the passage?________A Generous Woman Changed Her Own LifeB Kind Man Set Up SpecialPage C Homeless Man Returned Diamond Ring D Many People Donated Much Money.24. 配对阅读左栏是对五个人需求的描述,右栏是七间学校的情况,请为每个人选择一个合适的学校,有两项是多余的.并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词.25. During the long summer holidays, many children go to holiday camps. Emily Harris wrote about(46)________experience looking after children at Kingfishers Holiday Camp,in Salisbury.This summer will be my third time to be at the camp here, but I've been to(47)________Kingfisher camps all over Britain. I've made a lot of friends through this summer job. It's perfect for teenagers(48)________me. After all, summer holidays are great,(49)________they are long and they can get boring! We are busy doing this job all the time and we get paid!I help the sports and activity teachers, so I(50)________time with different groups of children, and by the end of the week, I usually know most of them well.The best part is when the children try(51)________new, like boating or climbing. I love seeing their excitement. It's really enjoyable and it makes you feel you are(52)________a good job. Also when they play a team game, and the other team wins, instead of feeling unhappy, we teach them to(53)________hands and say "Congratulations!" to the winners. This gives me a real feeling of success.As I said before, it isn't just the(54)________who make great new friends! Working together so closely, even for just a few weeks, the helpers at our camp become really good(55)________.五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 信息归纳(共2小题,每小题5分,共5分)26.Information Card化.请你写一篇短文,谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法.内容包括:1.你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些?2.它们的优点和缺点是什么?3.你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么?要求:1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名;2.语意连贯,词数80左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数.As time goes by, there are many different kinds of communication methods now. As for me,________2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷答案1. A2. B3. B4. C5. A6. C7. C8. D9. D10. B11. C12. C13. D14. D15. D16. B17. C18. C19. A20. C21. ABDCDDAACD22. DBDCB23. BCDAC24. F,G,A,D,E25. her,other,like,but,spend,something,doing,shake,children,friends26. by letters,in the 19th century,JohnCoker,WeChat,four27. .。
2018年广东省中考英语试卷-含答案
2018年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(每小题1分,共30分)1.(1分)How did Susan do in the 100﹣meter race?2.(1分)Where did the old man live?3.(1分)Why did they punish Peter yesterday?4.(1分)Which is the man the speaker is talking about?5.(1分)What do people eat with in this country?6.(1分)What is the weather like?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.7.(1分)What is Lily's dress made of?A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Paper.8.(1分)Which robot does the woman like better?A.The one with a square head.B.The one with a round face.C.The one with green eyes.9.(1分)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.On a bus.B.On a train.C.On a plane.10.(1分)How long did it take the woman to get home from France?A.3 hours.B.11 hoursC.14 hours.11.(2分)(1)What does the man think of Tina?A.A shy girl.B.A confident girl.C.An unfriendly girl.(2)How can Tina start a conversation according to the man?A.By making small talk.B.By singing a song.C.By keeping smiling.12.(3分)(1)What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother and son.(2)Who are their new neighbors?A.The Browns.B.A young couple.C.A big family.(3)When did the Browns put their house on the market?A.Several days ago.B.Several weeks ago.C.several years ago.13.(5分)(1)Steven visited his grandma.A.once a monthB.twice a monthC.three times a month(2)Steven didn't like the sweaters because.A.they were too smallB.they were for adultsC.They made him look funny(3)Steven lived in a small flat.A.aloneB.with his parentsC.with his classmates(4)Steven felt when his grandma asked about his sweaters.A.angryB.easyC.awkward(5)In fact,Steven's sweaters.A.were stolenB.were given awayC.were thrown away14.(5分)(1)Peppa Pig,a British cartoon,has been translated into languages.A.14B.40C.80(2)are fond of the cartoon.A.Only adultsB.Only young childrenC.Both children and adults(3)According to the passage,visitors cannot have in the Peppa theme(主题)parks.A.a horse rideB.a balloon rideC.a boat ride(4)The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for.A.the Year of the DogB.the Year of the PigC.the Year of the Tiger(5)The passage is mainly about.A.what Peppa Pig likesB.how popular Peppa Pig isC.why kids like Peppa Pig15.(5分)Li Shizhen and Bencao GangmuDate of Li's birth:July 3rd,(1)Li's life experience:★(2)the national exam three times and turned to medicine★cured(治愈)the son of the Prince of Chu★got a government position;read medical books and found(3)in some of them★wrote a book providing(4)and clear information on medicineBencao Gangmu:★Introduction of more than 1,800 Chinese medical plants★Description of the type,form,taste,(5)and use of 1,094 medical plants二、单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)16.(1分)____ new study says that going to___ bed late is harmful to our health.()A./,/ B.A,/ C.A,the D.The,the17.(1分)The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed.()A.room,room B.room,rooms C.rooms,room D.rooms,rooms18.(1分)﹣How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?﹣_____ about two months.()A.In B.For C.Among D.During19.(1分)Boxing Day,the 26th of December,got_____ name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.()A.it's B.its C.one's D.one20.(1分)According to a survey,four out of five women do housework at home,but only______ of men would do it.()A.four fifth B.four fifths C.two fifth D.two fifths21.(1分)﹣My grandpa practices playing the guitar______ in the university for the elderly every day.﹣cool! It's never too old to learn.()A.hard B.hardly C.great D.greatly22.(1分)China is getting more and more independent of Western technology,_____ it is leading in many fields,such as the self﹣driving car industry.()A./ B.or C.but D.and23.(1分)It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong _____to more than 1,000 so far.()A.increase B.increased C.has increased D.will increase24.(1分)﹣What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?﹣Wonderful.I've never seen a movie_____than it.()A.more excited B.more exciting C.most excited D.most exciting25.(1分)﹣I saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night.﹣Oh,I ____a football match of the Russia World Cup.()A.watched B.was watched C.am watching D.was watching26.(1分)﹣Yuan Longping,a famous Chinese scientist,is now doing research on sea rice.﹣If farmers____ start planting rice in salty water,China's food supply will surely rise.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't27.(1分)After long years of war,many people in Syria are homeless.I think it important_____ a peaceful world.()A.build B.not build C.to build D.not to build28.(1分)Many shops in China_____ to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙)trade came into effect on January 1st,2018.()A.ordered B.didn't order C.were ordered D.weren't ordered 29.(1分)﹣Could you tell me_____ you'd like me to pay you?﹣You'd better use mobile payment.I don't care____ it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.()A.how, whether B.how, why C.what,whether D.what,why30.(1分)﹣Would you mind my turning up the TV?The New Year concert has just begun.﹣_________.Just go ahead.()A.Please don't B.Better not C.I'm afraid not D.Of course not三、完形填空(有1小题,共10分)31.(10分)A wealthy man love his son very much.As he wanted his son to lead a happy life,he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learnt about his(1),he handed the boy an empty bowl and said."Go to the river miles away and(2)it with water.I will tell you about it(3)no water is spilt(洒)when you reach here." Although the boy was very surprised at this,he had no choice but to(4)this task.The boy(5)on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water.The old man asked him,"Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his(6)attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said,"Bring me(7)bowl of water,but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well."When he returned,the boy was able to(8)everything he had seen to the oldman.But when he looked down at his bowl,he found(9)that most water was gone.He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road."Well,young man," the old man said."Enjoy the beauty of the world,but never forget the water in your bowl.This is the(10)of happiness."(1)A.research B.promise C.purpose D.experience(2)A.wash B.fill C.compare D.connect(3)A.if B.until C.unless D.while(4)A.put out B.pick out C.point out D.carry out(5)A.set off B.paid off C.got off D.kept off(6)A.public B.weak C.quick D.full(7)A.any B.every C.another D.the other(8)A.change B.imagine C.examine D.describe(9)A.lazily B.sadly C.luckily D.excitedly(10)A.result B.cause C.secret D.decision四、阅读理解(共3小题,共30分)32.(10分)BIPC would like to invite beekeepers to theWorld Bee Day Activities9:00 am﹣4:00 pm,Sunday,May 20th 2018Landhill Hall,CornwallBees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity,while a third of the world's food production depends on this yellow and black insect(昆虫)and other pollinators(传授花粉者).May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day.It was created last year by the UN,after Slovenia put forward the idea,to draw people's attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy.A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality(质量)of their bees!A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping!Bring your family with you and have fun! Let's celebrate everything connected with bees and the coming of spring!Activities for the whole family:talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax(蜡)& candle﹣making lessonsBee Communication:Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees,telling you about what smart behaviors bees have.Cleaning beeswax & candle﹣making:Classes will be given by Kate Black.Cafe:Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the cafe.These activities are held by BIPC,the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall.Tickets are 8 for members of BIPC and 10 for non﹣members.Half price for a child.All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project.Book your place by emailing bengreen@hotmail.com(1)The danger that bees are facing is caused by.A.beekeepersB.food productionC.human activityD.other pollinators(2)The World Bee Day was created.A.to advise people to keep healthyB.to help beekeepers sell more bee productsC.to celebrate the coming of springD.to make people know the importance of bees(3)During the activities,you can learn all the following EXCEPT.A.to make a candleB.to improve the quality of beesC.to make tea and coffeeD.to understand the dances of bees(4)Bill, a member of BIPC,and his 5﹣year﹣old son will pay for tickets to the activities.A.10 dollarsB.12 dollarsC.l6 dollarsD.l8 dollars(5)The money from the sales of tickets.A.will be used to protect beesB.will make BIPC very richC.will be given to beekeepersD.will be spent on the celebrations33.(10分)There's much to see under the sea,but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air.The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are.You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface,too.Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away.That fish might not be so big after all! It's justbecause sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!What's more,in deeper water,colors just don't seem as bright.In fact,it looks as if some colors are missing.Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths(波长)of light that are reflected(反射)from its surface.And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater.Let's take a bright red,yellow,and blue wet suit as an example.These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water.Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water.The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths,the longest among these three colors,are missing.As you go down deeper,the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part.Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater,you will look terrible,like a ghost (鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again! (1)You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because.A.your eyesight is quite poorB.you are not quick enoughC.it is not as close as it seemsD.it disappears very quickly(2)The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of of an object underwater.A.the sizeB.the colorC.the positionD.the weight(3)The underlined word" descend" probably means in Chinese in this passage.A.上升B.漂浮C.屏息D.下潜(4)Which of the fo1lowing is true?A.A four﹣meter﹣long fish looks three meters long underwater.B.The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light.C.Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.D.You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.(5)The best title of this passage is.A.The Standard of Color UnderwaterB.The Direction of Light UnderwaterC.The Brightness of Color UnderwaterD.The Behavior of Light Underwater34.(10分)五、短文填空(本大题有1小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)35.(15分)Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country.In fact,it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life.Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him(1)his later life.One of them was from his father(2)was strict with him and his brother.Once,Will and his brother Harry (3)given a job to rebuild a broken brick(砖)wall in the yard.The wall was fifty feet(4)and around sixteen feet high.The boys had to mix concrete(水泥)and place only one brick at a time.They didn't know why their father gave them(5) a huge job.(6),with the attitude(态度)of "one brick more",both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in(7)period of six months.Each time they were about to give up,their father (8)them up patiently.Both brothers were so sad aboutthe job at(9),but after completing the task,they felt a sense of pride,and so did their father.Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something,he will look back to this experience and keep telling(10),"one brick at a time".六、信息归纳(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)36.(5分)请阅读一张"共享小图"(一种新型社区图书馆)的海报,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡.It's a Mailbox…It's a Bird House…No.Wait.It's a Library!Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library!Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community!The way it works is simple:◆We bring to the library a number of good books that we hope will interest our neighbors.◆You stop by and take whatever catches your eyes.◆You return and bring other books for the library whenever you can.◆Books are always a gift.Never for sale!Join us for our small opening at 9 am on March 25th,2018.Call 9051 660l or email bryan@beautiful﹣gathering.com for more information!Take a book!Leave a book!More about Little Free Library:﹣The idea was started in 2009 in Hudson,Wisconsin,when Todd Bol placed a homemade wooden box in his front yard.The box looked like a one﹣room schoolhouse.Inside were a dozen or more books free for the taking.It was put there in memory of Todd's mother,a teacher who loved reading.She had died several years earlier.His neighbors and friends loved it,so he built several more and gave them away.Later,more people joined Todd in starting the project called Little Free Library.In 2017,the were more than sixty thousand Little Free Libraries in over eighty countries around the world.Information Card七、书面表达(本题15分)37.(15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.假设你是上文"共享小图"海报中的Bryan Lim,经过三个月的运营之后,请你写封电子邮件给Todd Bol,谈谈你对"共享小图"的感受.内容包括:1.简单介绍你的身份,并说明写信意图;2.这种图书馆的好处(两点);3."共享小图"存在的问题及其原因,并询问建议.作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名.2.语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.Dear Todd,I hope this email finds you well.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________I am looking forward to your reply.Best regards,Bryan Lim2018年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(每小题1分,共30分)1.(1分)How did Susan do in the 100﹣meter race?【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.(1分)Where did the old man live?【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(1分)Why did they punish Peter yesterday?【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(1分)Which is the man the speaker is talking about?【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.(1分)What do people eat with in this country?【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6.(1分)What is the weather like?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.(1分)What is Lily's dress made of?A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Paper.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.(1分)Which robot does the woman like better?A.The one with a square head.B.The one with a round face.C.The one with green eyes.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.(1分)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.On a bus.B.On a train.C.On a plane.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.(1分)How long did it take the woman to get home from France?A.3 hours.B.11 hoursC.14 hours.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11.(2分)(1)What does the man think of Tina?A.A shy girl.B.A confident girl.C.An unfriendly girl.(2)How can Tina start a conversation according to the man?A.By making small talk.B.By singing a song.C.By keeping smiling.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12.(3分)(1)What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother and son.(2)Who are their new neighbors?A.The Browns.B.A young couple.C.A big family.(3)When did the Browns put their house on the market?A.Several days ago.B.Several weeks ago.C.several years ago.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13.(5分)(1)Steven visited his grandma略.A.once a monthB.twice a monthC.three times a month(2)Steven didn't like the sweaters because略.A.they were too smallB.they were for adultsC.They made him look funny(3)Steven lived in a small flat略.A.aloneB.with his parentsC.with his classmates(4)Steven felt略when his grandma asked about his sweaters.A.angryB.easyC.awkward(5)In fact,Steven's sweaters略.A.were stolenB.were given awayC.were thrown away【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14.(5分)(1)Peppa Pig,a British cartoon,has been translated into略languages.A.14B.40C.80(2)略are fond of the cartoon.A.Only adultsB.Only young childrenC.Both children and adults(3)According to the passage,visitors cannot have略in the Peppa theme(主题)parks.A.a horse rideB.a balloon rideC.a boat ride(4)The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for略.A.the Year of the DogB.the Year of the PigC.the Year of the Tiger(5)The passage is mainly about略.A.what Peppa Pig likesB.how popular Peppa Pig isC.why kids like Peppa Pig【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15.(5分)Li Shizhen and Bencao GangmuDate of Li's birth:July 3rd,(1)略Li's life experience:★(2)略the national exam three times and turned to medicine★cured(治愈)the son of the Prince of Chu★got a government position;read medical books and found(3)略in some of them★wrote a book providing(4)略and clear information on medicineBencao Gangmu:★Introduction of more than 1,800 Chinese medical plants★Description of the type,form,taste,(5)略and use of 1,094 medical plants【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)16.(1分)____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health.()A./,/ B.A,/ C.A,the D.The,the【分析】一项新的研究表明晚睡对我们的健康有害.【解答】a/an是不定冠词,表泛指,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词;the是定冠词,用于特指.第一空:一项新的研究,是泛指.go to bed,上床睡觉,是固定词组.故选:B.【点评】本题考查的是冠词的用法,要根据句子意思和冠词的用法规律做题,还要注意结合音标作答.17.(1分)The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed.()A.room,room B.room,rooms C.rooms,room D.rooms,rooms【分析】楼上的三个房间太小了,没有足够的空间放双人床.【解答】考查名词.句意"楼上的三个房间太小了,没有足够的空间放双人床.".第一个空,由three三.可知,用名词复数rooms房间.第二个空,结合语境"没有足够的空间",用不可数名词room.故选:C.【点评】名词的用法比较广泛,要在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析可数或不可数名词用法,完成试题.18.(1分)﹣How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?﹣_____ about two months.()A.In B.For C.Among D.During【分析】﹣﹣我们要多久才能得到一所新高中的录取通知?﹣﹣大约两个月后.【解答】根据How soon will we get the offer from a new high school,可知这里以how soon引导的一般将来时的句子,答语应该用in+一段时间表示.故选:A.【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.19.(1分)Boxing Day,the 26th of December,got_____name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.()A.it's B.its C.one's D.one【分析】十二月二十六日的节礼日,它的名字起源于许多有钱人家给那些不得不在圣诞节工作的穷人送礼物的时候.【解答】选项A意为:它是,选项B意为:它的,选项C意为:一个人的.选项D意为:一个.结合句意:十二月二十六日的节礼日,它的名字起源于许多有钱人家给那些不得不在圣诞节工作的穷人送礼物的时候.故选:B.【点评】本题考查代词的辨析,熟知代词的区别是解答本题的关键.20.(1分)According to a survey,four out of five women do housework at home,but only______of men would do it.()A.four fifth B.four fifths C.two fifth D.two fifths【分析】根据一项调查,五个妇女中有四个在家做家务,但只有五分之二的男性会做家务.【解答】在英语中,基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母,当分子大于一时,分母要加s,所以五分之二应该two fifths.结合句意:根据一项调查,五个妇女中有四个在家做家务,但只有五分之二的男性会做家务.故选:D.【点评】本题考查的是分数,理解句意并掌握分数的构成的解答本题的关键.21.(1分)﹣My grandpa practices playing the guitar______ in the university for the elderly every day.﹣cool! It's never too old to learn.()A.hard B.hardly C.great D.greatly【分析】﹣我爷爷每天在大学里努力地练习弹吉他.﹣酷!活到老学到老.【解答】选项A:努力地,副词选项B:几乎不,选项C:伟大的,形容词.选项D:伟大地,副词.结合句意:﹣我爷爷每天在大学里努力地练习弹吉他.﹣酷!活到老学到老.故选:A.【点评】本题考查副词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.22.(1分)China is getting more and more independent of Western technology,_____ it is leading in many fields,such as the self﹣driving car industry.()A./ B.or C.but D.and【分析】中国越来越不依赖西方技术,在无人驾驶汽车行业等许多领域都处于领先地位.【解答】or或者;but但是,and和,表示并列的关系.结合句意:中国越来越不依赖西方技术,在无人驾驶汽车行业等许多领域都处于领先地位.故选:D.【点评】本题考查连词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.23.(1分)It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong_____to more than 1,000 so far.()A.increase B.increasedC.has increased D.will increase【分析】据说广东森林公园的数量已经增加到1000个以上.【解答】从so far判断句子使用现在完成时,构成have/has+过去分词.故选:C.【点评】熟悉现在完成时的基本用法,结合选项给出答案.24.(1分)﹣What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?﹣Wonderful.I've never seen a movie_____than it.()A.more excited B.more excitingC.most excited D.most exciting【分析】﹣﹣你觉得电影《红海行动》怎么样?﹣﹣太好了.我从未看过比这更令人激动的电影.【解答】从than判断句子使用比较级形式,这里修饰物用exciting.故选:B.【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法,结合选项给出答案.25.(1分)﹣I saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night.﹣Oh,I ____a football match of the Russia World Cup.()A.watched B.was watched C.am watching D.was watching【分析】﹣﹣昨晚二点我看见你房间的灯还在亮着.﹣﹣哦,我在看俄罗斯世界杯足球赛.【解答】从last night判断句子使用过去时形式,而这里句子叙述一件正在进行的动作,时态用过去进行时,构成were/was+Ving.故选:D.【点评】过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作.26.(1分)﹣Yuan Longping,a famous Chinese scientist,is now doing research on sea rice.﹣If farmers____ start planting rice in salty water,China's food supply will surely rise.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't【分析】﹣﹣中国著名科学家袁隆平正在研究海水稻.﹣﹣如果农民可以开始在咸水中种植水稻,中国的粮食供应肯定会增加.【解答】考查情态动词.A能,可以.B不能.C必须.D不允许.结合语境"如果农民__开始在咸水中种植水稻,中国的粮食供应肯定会增加.".可知,应该是"可以".故选:A.【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.27.(1分)After long years of war,many people in Syria are homeless.I think it important_____a peaceful world.()A.build B.not build C.to build D.not to build【分析】经过多年的战争,叙利亚的许多人无家可归,我认为建立一个和平的世界是很重要的.【解答】根据I think it important_____ a peaceful world此题考查固定句型认为干某事是重要的,think it+形容词+to do.其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的to do 不定式.故选:C.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.28.(1分)Many shops in China_____to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙)trade came into effect on January 1st,2018.()A.ordered B.didn't orderC.were ordered D.weren't ordered【分析】随着一项针对象牙贸易的新法律于2018年1月1日生效,中国许多商店被勒令关闭.【解答】根据题意:随着一项针对象牙贸易的新法律于2018年1月1日生效,中国许多商店被勒令关闭.可知主语是动作的承受者,结合2018,可知是一般过去时的被动语态were/was+过去分词.句子是肯定句.故选:C.【点评】熟悉一般过去时被动语态的基本结构和用法,结合题意,给出答案.29.(1分)﹣Could you tell me_____you'd like me to pay you?﹣You'd better use mobile payment.I don't care____it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.()A.how,whether B.how,whyC.what,whether D.what,why【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你要我怎样付给你钱吗?﹣﹣你最好使用移动支付,我不在乎是阿里支付还是微信支付.【解答】how如何,what什么,whether……or是…还是.结合句意:﹣﹣你能告诉我你要我怎样付给你钱吗?﹣﹣你最好使用移动支付,我不在乎是阿里支付还是微信支付.故选:A.【点评】本题考查连词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.30.(1分)﹣Would you mind my turning up the TV?The New Year concert has just begun.﹣_________.Just go ahead.()A.Please don't B.Better notC.I'm afraid not D.Of course not【分析】你介意我打开电视吗?新年音乐会刚刚开始.当然不介意.打开吧.【解答】考查情境对话.A.Please don't请不要这样;B.Better not最好不要;C.I'm afraidnot我恐怕不能;D.Of course not当然不介意.根据题干Just go ahead.可知应说当然不介意.故选:D.【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析,Just go ahead.结合选项作答.三、完形填空(有1小题,共10分)31.(10分)A wealthy man love his son very much.As he wanted his son to lead a happy life,he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learnt about his(1)C,he handed the boy an empty bowl and said."Go to the river miles away and(2)B it with water.I will tell you about it(3)A no water is spilt(洒)when you reach here." Although the boy was very surprised at this,he had no choice but to(4)D this task.The boy(5)A on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water.The old man asked him,"Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his(6)D attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said,"Bring me(7)C bowl of water,but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well."When he returned,the boy was able to(8)D everything he had seen to the old man.But when he looked down at his bowl,he found(9)B that most water was gone.He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road."Well,young man," the old man said."Enjoy the beauty of the world,but never forget the water in your bowl.This is the(10)C of happiness."(1)A.research B.promise C.purpose D.experience(2)A.wash B.fill C.compare D.connect(3)A.if B.until C.unless D.while(4)A.put out B.pick out C.point out D.carry out(5)A.set off B.paid off C.got off D.kept off(6)A.public B.weak C.quick D.full(7)A.any B.every C.another D.the other(8)A.change B.imagine C.examine D.describe(9)A.lazily B.sadly C.luckily D.excitedly(10)A.result B.cause C.secret D.decision【分析】这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍一个富有的人非常爱他的儿子.当他想要儿子过上幸福的生活时,他决定送他去见一个聪明的老人,向他提出幸福的忠告.老人通过一个测试,告诉他享受世界的美丽的同时,也别忘了自己的应该做的事情(文中是碗里的水),这是幸福的秘密.【解答】1.C.考查名词.A调查.B承诺.C目的.D经历.句意"老人得知他的__后,递给男孩一个空碗".根据上一句he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness他决定送他去见一位聪明的老人,向他提幸福的忠告.可知,应该是"目的".选C.2.B.考查动词.A洗.B充满.C比较.D连接.句意"到河边去,把它__水".根据上一句he handed the boy an empty bowl 他递给男孩一个空碗.可知,应该是"装满".选B.3.A.考查连词.A如果.B直到.C除非.D在…期间.句意"当你到达这里时,__没有水被溅出来,我会告诉你的.".可知,应该是"如果".选A.4.D.考查搭配.A扑灭.B挑选.C指出.D进行;执行;完成.句意"尽管男孩对此感到非常惊讶,但他别无选择,只能__这项任务.".可知,是"完成".选D.5.A.考查搭配.A出发.B付清.C下车.D(使)不接近.句意"那男孩步行___去河边,过了一会儿又带了一碗水回来了.".可知,应该是"出发".选A.6.D.考查形容词.A公众的.B虚弱的.C快的.D满的、完整的.句意"那男孩对它们什么也没说,因为他把___注意力放在手中的碗上.".可知,为了不让碗里的水洒出来,应该是"完整的"注意力.即充分注意.选D.7.C.考查形容词.A任何的.B每个.C(三者以上的)另一个.D另一个(通常与one 连用).句意"再给我__一碗水".这里只另一碗水(不止两碗),用another.选C.8.D.考查动词.A改变.B想象.C检查.D描述.句意"当他回来的时候,男孩能把他所见到的一切__给那个老人.".可知,老人让他享受花和鸟的歌声,应该是"描述".选D.9.B.考查副词.A懒惰的.B伤心地.C幸运地.D兴奋地.句意"但当他低头看碗时,他__发现大部分的水都不见了.".可知,应该是"伤心地".选B.10.C.考查名词.A结果.B原因.C秘诀.D决定.句意"这就是幸福的__".根据第一行he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.他决定送他去见一位聪明的老人,向他提幸福的忠告.可知,应该是"秘诀".选C.【点评】完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.四、阅读理解(共3小题,共30分)32.(10分)BIPC would like to invite beekeepers to theWorld Bee Day Activities9:00 am﹣4:00 pm,Sunday,May 20th 2018Landhill Hall,CornwallBees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity,while a third of the world's food production depends on this yellow and black insect(昆虫)and other pollinators(传授花粉者).。
广东省广州市2018届中考英语学科模拟题:(四)(附答案)
2018年英语中考模拟考试试题(四)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you sometimes feel lonely? Here ___1__some advice for all the kids.It’s hard ___2__ a best friend isn’t around. Maybe when she/he moves to a__3___school, You may feel lonely at break. You want ___4___ new friends. But __5__do you make them? Maybe everybody __6___ their friends. But there’s always roomfor more friends.Look around your classroom. And think about who you’d like to play __7__ at break. Look for chances__8___ hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to help them when they are in trouble. Invite somebody __9__ with you or say”Do you want to sit here?”in the dinning hall. Say “Hi, can I play, __10__?” or just join in. If you have difficulty __11__ this, ask your teachers for help. Teachers are usually __12___at matching up friends.The best way to make friends is to be ___13__ friend. Be kind, say nice thingsand help others. Soon you __14___ more new friends. You might still miss that special best friend. But when you meet each other again, you __15__ talk about somethingyou didn’t have before she /he left. You can introduce her/him to your new friends!1. A. is B. are C. was D. were2. A. when B. unless C. until D. although3 A. differ B. difference C. different D. differently4. A. have B. to have C. having D. to having5. A. what B. when C. why D. how6 A. has B. have C. had D. having7 A. for B. with C. on D. to8 A. say B. to say C. saying D. to saying9 A. play B. to play C. playing D. played10. A. either B. also C. neither D. too11. A. do B. did C. doing D. done12. A. well B. good C. better D. best13 A. a B. an C .the D. /14. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had15 A. must B. can C. need D. would二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语_2018年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)(含答案)
2018年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)一、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.1. ﹣My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.﹣How lucky you are! That's a great ______ you'll never forget.()A competitionB explanationC appearanceD experience2. ﹣Mum, why apples again? I can't stand any longer.﹣Daring, apples are good for you. ___________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know.()A TheB AC AnD /3. ﹣How do you learn English?﹣I learn English ___________ practicing conversations.()A onB inC ofD by4. You will not realize your dream ___________ you try your best.()A ifB whenC becauseD unless5. ﹣﹣﹣Mr. Green is a very kind man.﹣﹣﹣Yes, when we have problems with our homework, he always ________ them to us clearly.()A expressesB expectsC explainsD excuses6. ﹣Where is Mom now?﹣I'm not sure. She _________ be in the kitchen.()A shallB mayC needD must7. These problems are too hard to ___________. Will you give me some advice?()A look outB work outC hand outD find out8. Since Jan 1,2016,married couples _____ to have two children.()A have allowedB have been allowedC allowedD were allowed9. Mr. King teaches ___________ English and we like him very much.()A weB ourC ourselvesD us10. In China, about ___________ of people live in the country.()A three fifthB third fifthC three fifthsD three fives11. I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.()A readingB readC to readD reads12. ﹣Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club?﹣I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.()A how soonB what timeC how muchD how long13. —Mum, where is my dictionary?—Oh, I didn't see it, either. I'm afraid you ______ it.A are losingB will loseC have lostD were losing14. I was so tired after a day of hard work that I could ______ move any longer.()A reallyB nearlyC highlyD hardly15. The population of China is much ______ than that of Russia.A moreB largerC fewerD smaller16. ﹣ The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family.﹣___________ important advice they gave us!()A HowB WhatC What aD What an17. ﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure whether I have enough money for all these things. I've only got100dollars.﹣﹣﹣ You've got enough money for ________, and you can still get five dollars back.()A everythingB nothingC somethingD anything18. When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.()A letB to letC lettingD be let19. —Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on?—Sure. ______.A One tree doesn't make a forestB Nothing is impossible to a willing heartC It's not work that kills, but worryD Two heads are better than one20. ﹣Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?﹣Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.()A where will you goB where you will goC how will you goD how you will go二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.21. There was a farmer named Hafiz in Africa who was happy. He was happy because he was satisfied with his life.One day a wise man came to him and told him about the (1)_______ of diamonds and the power that goes along with them.The wise man said "If you had a diamond the size of your finger, you could have your own city. If you had a diamond of the size of your fist, you could(2)_______ own your own country." And then he went (3)_______.That night the farmer couldn't sleep. He was(4)_______ and he was discontent. The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his farm and went in search of diamonds. He looked all over Africa and Europe but couldn't (5)_______ any. When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, physically and financially broke. He got so(6)_______ that threw himself into the Barcelona River and died.Back home, the person who had bought his (7)_______ was watering the sheep at a stream. Across the stream, the light of the morning sun hit a stone and make it sparkle like a rainbow. He picked up the stone and put it in the living room.That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked, " Is Hafiz(8)_______? " The new owner said, "No, why do you ask so? "The wise man said, "Because that is a diamond. I recognize one when I see one." The man said, "No, that's just a stone I (9)_______. Come, I'll show you there are many more."They went and picked some samples and send them for analysis. Sure enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was (10)_______ mountains of diamonds.(1)A nameB valueC priceD place(2)A hardlyB seldomC probablyD never(3)A awayB downC insideD ahead(4)A unhappyB worriedC satisfiedD patient(5)A buyB sellC makeD find(6)A pleasedB sadC excitedD surprised(7)A houseB sheepC farmD diamond(8)A outB backC offD away(9)A madeB boughtC borrowedD picked(10)A made ofB popular withC short ofD covered with三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.22. Welcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.Star Ratings: ★★★★Blue Sky Hotel, sincerely looks forward to your arrival!(1)You can't________ when staying in Blue Hotel.A raise pets.B go swimming.C have meals.D play table tennis.(2)IfMr. Brown and his 8﹣year﹣old son have a meal in the hotel ,how much should they pay?________A ¥30.B ¥45.C ¥60.D ¥75.(3)Which of the following is TRUE?________A No free Wi﹣Fi in the hotel.B You can enjoy dinner at 18:00.C Smoking is not allowed in the hotel.D You can check out at 12o'clock.(4)The underline word "encrypted"(in the last section)probably means"________".A protected.B stored.C sold.D collected.(5)The purpose of the passage is________.A to introduce the hotel.B to make people enjoy their trips.C to attract more people to live in the hotel.D to share the writer's stay in the hotel.23. Hannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad. She was nine years old but she had already seen many changes in her short life. They weren't all bad things, some were pretty wonderful. Hannah loved having her new little sister and her stepmother, Emma, was just lovely. ________ had to start at another school soon, but she was always able to make friends. Even so, her secret self﹣wished that things didn't have to change at all."Why do people have to leave, families move, a little girl grows up? "These thoughts made her feel worried.Hannah kicked a stone on the path and it hit a huge oak tree. She walked nearer to the tree. "Am I dreaming? " Hannah rubbed her eyes. The tree was moving! Its big brancheswere reaching out to her. Soon, she was encircled by branches and leaves. Then she became one with the tree. Her brown hair grew longer and longer, as it curled around the leaves. Her body grew lean and strong and it mixed with the outer covering of tree until they shared one trunk. Her arms and legs reached out finger andhigher. Finally, Hannah's spirit softly settled into its new home and she became a forest goddess.Hannah was now part of the woodland. Seasons changed and brought wonder and warmth to her. Winter was quiet and peaceful. In the springtime, she breathed in the rich smell of the soil and enjoyed the green new life in the forest. Her favorite season was autumn. Her leaves became magnificent colors and she loved to watch them dancing in wind.Hannah observed how things didn't stay the same in nature's world. She saw young animals born and the spirit of old creatures pass on. Within the tree, she spent hours watching the clouds move across the sky. Sometimes it was fair, and sometimes heavy and gray. In the evening she watched the stars twinkle against the night sky. As part of the forest, Hannah came to love the changing world around her.Suddenly, a nut hit her head. A squirrel hid from the tree quickly. Oh, she realized herself napping under the oak tree. What a wonderful dream! Hannah learned her cheek against the bark and gave thanks for their time together. Then she went backhome, thinking and smiling.(1) Where did the story take place?________A At home.B In the garden.C In the park.D In the forest.(2) What does the underlined word"She "in paragraph 1referred to?________A Hannah.B The little sister.C Emma.D The stepmother.(3) Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hannah?________a. Hannah's spirit settled in the tree.b. Hannah walked close to the oak tree.c. Hannah's arms and legs stretched outd. The branches of tree spread toward her.e. Hannah's body mixed with the tree trunk.f. Hannah's hair grew longer and curled around the tree.A b ﹣ f﹣ d ﹣ c ﹣ a ﹣ e.B b ﹣ d ﹣ f ﹣ e ﹣ c ﹣ a.C a ﹣ f ﹣ e ﹣ c ﹣ b ﹣d.D a ﹣ d ﹣ f ﹣ e ﹣ c ﹣ b.(4) Hannah experienced the following changes in nature except________.A seasonal exchanges.B new lives of creatures passing on.C changes of clouds.D animals moving their homes.(5) From the smiling at the end of the story, we can infer that________ in an ever﹣changing world.A Hannah would always feel very worried.B Hannah would refuse to accept changes.C Hannah would become a real forest goddess.D Hannah would be happy to welcome changes.24. 配对阅读左栏是对五个人对笔友需求的描述,右栏是七个人的情况,请为每个人选择一个合适的笔友,有两项是多余的.并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词.25. In American, most high school students take English, science, math and history.In English(46)________, the students study grammar and read famous literature(文学名著).(47)________ science class, they study biology, chemistry or physics. History is (48)________ interesting to some students than other subjects (49)________ they learn about important events and places in the United States. Students take other courses,(50)________. These are electives(选修课).(51)________ study music because they feel it is more enjoyable. Some(52)________ computer science because they think (53)________ is more practical.In each class, teachers give students exams. Some exams are more difficult than (54)________, but a good student can always do(55)________.五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)信息归纳(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)26.阅读下面短文,完成信息卡内容。
英语_2018年广东省湛江市三校联考中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)(含答案)
2018年广东省湛江市三校联考中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.1. —Do you like ______ movie Big Hero 6?—Yes, it is ______ interesting film. I like it very much.A a; anB the; anC a; theD the; a2. —Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week.—Wow, you are so smart!A meB myC mineD myself3. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the ______ floor.A thirdB threeC fifthD five4. I have only two tickets of TF Boys'concert.________you________he can go with me.()A Either,orB Either,norC Both,andD Not only,but also5. Bob knows how to cut the costs of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with________ money and________ people.()A less;lessB fewer;moreC more;fewerD less;fewer6. —Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.—Only when she ______ copying this report.A finishesB finishC finishedD will finish7. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We ______ stop our car.A canB can'tC mustD mustn't8. —So far, Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.—______ he runs!A How slowB How fastC What a slowD What a fast9. The police advise parents ______ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A don't leaveB not leaveC not to leaveD not leaving10. —Have you heard of the song Little Apple?—Yes. It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A is playedB playsC was playedD played11. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______.A seriousB seriouslyC carelessD carelessly12. Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A diedB has diedC was deadD has been dead13. ﹣David asked ________ in China.﹣Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A why could he greet a lady by kissing herB why he could greet a lady by kissingher C whether could he greet a lady by kissing her D whether he could greet a lady by kissing her14. Running man is a very relaxing TV program _______ is hot among the young people.A whatB whichC whoD whom15. —Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show.—______. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.A Take it easyB Good luckC I guess soD Take care三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.16.Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around. People(1)______ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(贫困)that(2)______ his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for(3)______ about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said, "This is a magic vase that will bring you(4)______ ."The poor man looked at the vase(5)______ .Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However, he didn't want to(6)______ such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on the table."It's not right for something so beautiful to be(7)______ ."the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.(8)______ he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web."At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into (9)______ place immediately. The poor man(10)______ .He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.(1)A enjoyedB avoidedC forgotD considered(2)A led toB connected toC made upD set up(3)A serviceB knowledgeC adviceD care(4)A peaceB happinessC messD regret(5)A sadlyB nervouslyC proudlyD surprisedly(6)A throw awayB give outC pay forD keep off(7)A uglyB fullC emptyD dirty(8)A AlthoughB ButC SoD Because(9)A largeB darkC strangeD comfortable(10)A cheered upB rang upC sped upD stayed up四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.17.Garden Tour & Cooking Class909 North Cumbre Road. Santa Barara, CASaturday, October 24, 2015. 9: 30am-1: 00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally, American Indians' dishes were made with corn, beans, potatoes and pumpkin. Take a tour around Trinity Garden, pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen. There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them. It is surely a new experience! Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago. At the same time, you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获)vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice-cream★$35 per person, including printed recipes(菜谱), the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane. Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15; Suzzane landry@About Suzzane Landry:She is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters. To look for new ideas to add toher cooking, she traveled a lot, working in kitchen all over the world. This brought her the idea of "fresh food cooking". Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating. She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses, cookbooks and DVDs. Her teaching is popular with people from different countries.Learn More:Visit Follow Suzzane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.(1)The cooking class in advertisement will be given ______.A in springB in summerC in autumnD in winter(2)In this class, you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods ______.A brought from homeB picked in Trinity GardenC bought from the marketD o rdered from the Internet(3)The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT ______.A cakeB soupC saladD ice-cream(4)If Mr. Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay______.A 35B 70C 105D 140(5)According to the advertisement, we know that ______.A we can book the cooking class on the phoneB only American Indians enjoy Suzzane's t eachingC Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and food18.It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China. Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead(铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as "the e-waste capital of the world". It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life. This year, China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.(1)The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from ______.A FranceB JapanC GermanyD Australia(2)The underlined word "buried" probably means ______ in the passage.A 焚烧B 障碍C 回收D 掩埋(3)The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province ______.A is the e-capital of the worldB has serious e-waste pollutionC deals with e-waste safelyD speeds much money on e-waste(4)This year, the Chinese government ______.A tried to change people's lifeB closed some computer compliesC make a new envir onment protection lawD asked people to hand in their old computers(5)The passage is mainly about ______.A the way in deal with e-wasteB the cost of burning e-wasteC the e-waste problem in China D the need to pass a law against e-waste19.左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。
教育最新K12广东省广州市2018年中考英语学科模拟题(四)
2018年英语中考模拟考试试题(四)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you sometimes feel lonely? Here ___1__some advice for all the kids.It’s hard ___2__ a best friend isn’t around. Maybe when she/he moves to a__3___school, You may feel lonely at break. You want ___4___ new friends. But __5__do you make them? Maybe everybody __6___ their friends. But there’s always roomfor more friends.Look around your classroom. And think about who you’d like to play __7__ at break. Look for chances__8___ hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to help them when they are in trouble. Invite somebody __9__ with you or say”Do you want to sit here?”in the dinning hall. Say “Hi, can I play, __10__?” or just join in. If you have difficulty __11__ this, ask your teachers for help. Teachers are usually __12___at matching up friends.The best way to make friends is to be ___13__ friend. Be kind, say nice thingsand help others. Soon you __14___ more new friends. You might still miss that special best friend. But when you meet each other again, you __15__ talk about somethingyou didn’t have before she /he left. You can introduce her/him to your new friends!1. A. is B. are C. was D. were2. A. when B. unless C. until D. although3 A. differ B. difference C. different D. differently4. A. have B. to have C. having D. to having5. A. what B. when C. why D. how6 A. has B. have C. had D. having7 A. for B. with C. on D. to8 A. say B. to say C. saying D. to saying9 A. play B. to play C. playing D. played10. A. either B. also C. neither D. too11. A. do B. did C. doing D. done12. A. well B. good C. better D. best13 A. a B. an C .the D. /14. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had15 A. must B. can C. need D. would二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年广州市中考模拟英语试题(四)
2018年初三英语模拟考试〔四〕本试卷共四大题,总分值110分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、语法选择(共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项。
一、语法选择(共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项。
I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didn’t say 1 . When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to kindergarten.On the first morning, Jenny spent hours 2 by herself. It seemed 3 she felt very lonely. 4 , to my joy, Jenny’s classmates alway s encouraged her, “You got all your spelling words right today!〞 In fact, her spelling list was 5 . Later, she faced a very painful choice 6 the end of the term. There was a game which had something to do with physical education. But Jenny was behind in it. My husband and I were anxious about the day. At the kindergarten, I was quite worried about her slow action. Jenny 7 probably hold up her team. The game went 8 until it was time for the sack (麻袋) race. Surely Jenny would find it difficult. But as it was turn to join, a change 9 in her team. The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist (腰). Two other boys stood in front of her. 10 moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys picked up the sack suddenly and it 11 open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and 12 her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her 13 Jenny got her balance. Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life 14 made it possible for my disabled daughter 15 like her fellow human beings. Then I finally cried.1. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything2. A. playing B. play C. to playing D. played3. A. what B. that C. why D. when4. A. So B. But C. However D. Or5. A. easiest B. the easiest C. easier D. easy6. A. in B. by C. at D. with7. A. would B. should C. must D. had to8. A. good B. better C. best D. well9. A. was taken place B. took place C. takes place D. will take place10. A. The B. A C. An D. /11. A. were kept B. was kept C. is kept D. are kept12. A. puts B. was put C. put D. putting13. A. until B. if C. unless D. before14. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom15. A. to be B. being C. was D. is二、完形填空(共10题,每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项。
广东省广州市2018年中考英语学科模拟题:(四)-英语备课大师【全免费】
2018年英语中考模拟考试试题(四)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you sometimes feel lonely? Here ___1__some advice for all the kids.It’s hard ___2__ a best friend isn’t around. Maybe when she/he moves to a__3___school, You may feel lonely at break. You want ___4___ new friends. But __5__do you make them? Maybe everybody __6___ their friends. But there’s always roomfor more friends.Look around your classroom. And think about who you’d like to play __7__ at break. Look for chances__8___ hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to help them when they are in trouble. Invite somebody __9__ with you or say”Do you want to sit here?”in the dinning hall. Say “Hi, can I play, __10__?” or just join in. If you have difficulty __11__ this, ask your teachers for help. Teachers are usually __12___at matching up friends.The best way to make friends is to be ___13__ friend. Be kind, say nice thingsand help others. Soon you __14___ more new friends. You might still miss that special best friend. But when you meet each other again, you __15__ talk about somethingyou didn’t have before she /he left. You can introduce her/him to your new friends!1. A. is B. are C. was D. were2. A. when B. unless C. until D. although3 A. differ B. difference C. different D. differently4. A. have B. to have C. having D. to having5. A. what B. when C. why D. how6 A. has B. have C. had D. having7 A. for B. with C. on D. to8 A. say B. to say C. saying D. to saying9 A. play B. to play C. playing D. played10. A. either B. also C. neither D. too11. A. do B. did C. doing D. done12. A. well B. good C. better D. best13 A. a B. an C .the D. /14. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had15 A. must B. can C. need D. would二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2018年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)一、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.1.(1分)﹣My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.﹣How lucky you are! That's a great ______ you'll never forget.()A.competition B.explanation C.appearance D.experience2.(1分)﹣Mum,why apples again?I can't stand any longer.﹣Daring,apples are good for you.___________ apple a day keeps the doctor away,you know.()A.The B.A C.An D./3.(1分)﹣How do you learn English?﹣I learn English ___________ practicing conversations.()A.on B.in C.of D.by4.(1分)You will not realize your dream ___________ you try your best.()A.if B.when C.because D.unless5.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mr.Green is a very kind man.﹣﹣﹣Yes,when we have problems with our homework,he always ________ them to us clearly.()A.expresses B.expects C.explains D.excuses6.(1分)﹣Where is Mom now?﹣I'm not sure.She _________ be in the kitchen.()A.shall B.may C.need D.must7.(1分)These problems are too hard to ___________.Will you give me some advice?()A.look out B.work out C.hand out D.find out8.(1分)Since Jan 1,2016,married couples _____ to have two children.()A.have allowed B.have been allowedC.allowed D.were allowed9.(1分)Mr.King teaches ___________ English and we like him very much.()A.we B.our C.ourselves D.us10.(1分)In China,about ___________ of people live in the country.()A.three fifth B.third fifth C.three fifths D.three fives11.(1分)I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.()A.reading B.read C.to read D.reads12.(1分)﹣Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club?﹣I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.()A.how soon B.what time C.how much D.how long13.(1分)﹣Mum,where is my dictionary?﹣Oh,I didn't see it,either.I'm afraid you ___________ it.()A.are losing B.will lose C.have lost D.were losing14.(1分)I was so tired after a day of hard work that I could ______ move any longer.()A.really B.nearly C.highly D.hardly15.(1分)The population of China is much ___________ than that of Russia.()A.more B.larger C.fewer D.smaller16.(1分)﹣The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family.﹣___________ important advice they gave us!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure whether I have enough money for all these things.I've only got 100dollars.﹣﹣﹣You've got enough money for ________,and you can still get five dollars back.()A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything18.(1分)When you are home,give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.()A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let19.(1分)﹣Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on?﹣Sure.___________.()A.One tree doesn't make a forestB.Nothing is impossible to a willing heartC.It's not work that kills,but worryD.Two heads are better than one20.(1分)﹣Lily,have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?﹣Not yet.Maybe some cities in the north.()A.where will you go B.where you will goC.how will you go D.how you will go二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.21.(10分)There was a farmer named Hafiz in Africa who was happy.He was happy because he was satisfied with his life.One day a wise man came to him and told him about the (21)of diamonds and the power that goes along with them.The wise man said "If you had a diamond the size of your finger,you could have your own city.If you had a diamond of the size of your fist,you could(22)own your own country." And then he went (23).That night the farmer couldn't sleep.He was(24)and he was discontent.The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his farm and went in search of diamonds.He looked all over Africa and Europe but couldn't (25)any.When he got to Spain,he was emotionally,physically and financially broke.He got so(26)that threw himself into the Barcelona River and died.Back home,the person who had bought his (27)was watering the sheepat a stream.Across the stream,the light of the morning sun hit a stone and make it sparkle like a rainbow.He picked up the stone and put it in the living room.That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling.He asked," Is Hafiz (28)?" The new owner said,"No,why do you ask so?"The wise man said,"Because that is a diamond.I recognize one when I see one." The man said,"No,that's just a stone I (29).Come,I'll show you there are many more."They went and picked some samples and send them for analysis.Sure enough,the stones were diamonds.They found that the farm was (30)mountains of diamonds.21.A.name B.value C.price D.place 22.A.hardly B.seldom C.probably D.never 23.A.away B.down C.inside D.ahead 24.A.unhappy B.worried C.satisfied D.patient 25.A.buy B.sell C.make D.find 26.A.pleased B.sad C.excited D.surprised 27.A.house B.sheep C.farm D.diamond 28.A.out B.back C.off D.away 29.A.made B.bought C.borrowed D.picked 30.A.made of B.popular with C.short of D.covered with三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.22.(10分)Welcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one.We hope you will find the following useful to you.Star Ratings:★★★★Blue Sky Hotel,sincerely looks forward to your arrival!Hotel FacilitiesGeneral√Diningroom√Coffeeshop√Gym centre√Outdoorswimmingpool√BusinessCentre√Elevator/lift√ATM√NightclubRoom√Safe box√Air﹣condition√Int ernationaldirect dial√Hair drier√Mini﹣fridge√A privatedial√TelevisionWi﹣Fi free inthe wholehotelInternetHotel ServicesServices24﹣hour front Desk,Morningcall,Ticket service,Taxi service,Message and fax service,etc.Charges◆A single room:150yuan pernight.◆Double room:200yuan per night◆30yuan per meal ,children under12years are half off.Hotel Rules●Pets are not allowed●Guests are responsible for their own property and safety.●Smokes only in smoking area.Things to remember◇Check﹣in time:2:00p.m.(present your ID card,passport)◇Check﹣out time:noon◇Meal time:Breakfast(8:00﹣9:30)Lunch(12:00﹣14:00)Dinner(18:30﹣20:30)◇Your reservation is absolutely safe.All personal data is encrypted and will only beused for your booking.(1)You can't when staying in Blue Hotel.A.raise petsB.go swimmingC.have mealsD.play table tennis(2)IfMr.Brown and his 8﹣year﹣old son have a meal in the hotel ,how much should they pay?A.¥30B.¥45C.¥60D.¥75(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A.No free Wi﹣Fi in the hotel.B.You can enjoy dinner at 18:00.C.Smoking is not allowed in the hotel.D.You can check out at 12o'clock.(4)The underline word "encrypted"(in the last section)probably means"".A.protectedB.storedC.soldD.collected(5)The purpose of the passage is.A.to introduce the hotelB.to make people enjoy their tripsC.to attract more people to live in the hotelD.to share the writer's stay in the hotel23.(10分)Hannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad.She was nine years old but she had already seen many changes in her short life.They weren't all bad things,some were pretty wonderful.Hannah loved having her new little sister and her stepmother,Emma,was just lovely.She had to start at another school soon,but she was always able to make friends.Even so,her secret self﹣wished that things didn't have to change at all."Why do people have to leave,families move,a little girl grows up?"These thoughts made her feel worried.Hannah kicked a stone on the path and it hit a huge oak tree.She walked nearer to the tree."Am I dreaming?" Hannah rubbed her eyes.The tree was moving! Its big branches were reaching out to her.Soon,she was encircled by branches and leaves.Then she became one with the tree.Her brown hair grew longer and longer,as it curled around the leaves.Her body grew lean and strong and it mixed with the outer covering of tree until they shared one trunk.Her arms and legs reached out finger and higher.Finally,Hannah's spirit softly settled into its new home and she became a forest goddess.Hannah was now part of the woodland.Seasons changed and brought wonder and warmth to her.Winter was quiet and peaceful.In the springtime,she breathed in the rich smell of the soil and enjoyed the green new life in the forest.Her favorite season was autumn.Her leaves became magnificent colors and she loved to watch them dancing in wind.Hannah observed how things didn't stay the same in nature's world.She saw young animals born and the spirit of old creatures pass on.Within the tree,she spent hours watching the clouds move across the sky.Sometimes it was fair,and sometimes heavy and gray.In the evening she watched the stars twinkle against the night sky.As part of the forest,Hannah came to love the changing world aroundher.Suddenly,a nut hit her head.A squirrel hid from the tree quickly.Oh,she realized herself napping under the oak tree.What a wonderful dream! Hannah learned her cheek against the bark and gave thanks for their time together.Then she went back home,thinking and smiling.36.Where did the story take place?A.At home.B.In the garden.C.In the park.D.In the forest.37.What does the underlined word"She "in paragraph 1referred to?A.Hannah.B.The little sister.C.Emma.D.The stepmother.38.Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hannah?a.Hannah's spirit settled in the tree.b.Hannah walked close to the oak tree.c.Hannah's arms and legs stretched outd.The branches of tree spread toward her.e.Hannah's body mixed with the tree trunk.f.Hannah's hair grew longer and curled around the tree.A.b ﹣f﹣d ﹣c ﹣a ﹣eB.b ﹣d ﹣f ﹣e ﹣c ﹣aC.a ﹣f ﹣e ﹣c ﹣b ﹣dD.a ﹣d ﹣f ﹣e ﹣c ﹣b39.Hannah experienced the following changes in nature except.A.seasonal exchangesB . new lives of creatures passing onC . changes of cloudsD . animals moving their homes40. From the smiling at the end of the story , we can infer that in an ever ﹣changing world .A . Hannah would always feel very worriedB . Hannah would refuse to accept changesC . Hannah would become a real forest goddessD . Hannah would be happy to welcome changes24.(10分)配对阅读 左栏是对五个人对笔友需求的描述, 右栏是七个人的情况,请为每个人选择一个合适的笔友,有两项是多余的.并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.41. Peter Vladovic , 18, comes from Serbia and would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing the political (政治的) situation in the world . He likes jazz (爵士乐) and playing tennis . He also enjoys going to islands in his free time . 42. Tom Synder , 36, is a businessman from Toronto , Canada . He would like to find a pen pal from a different continent (大洲) to discuss business and differences between his country and others . 43. Olga , 32years old , comes from Moscow , Russia . She is a historian and would like to find a pen pal who is interested in discussing the A . Mary , 24, comes from Scotland . She likes playing the piano and listening to jazz music . She is interested in history but does not like discussing politics .B . Kim Lee , 19, comes from Seoul , South Korea . Kim loves traveling . He would like a pen pal who is interested indiscussing the differences between life in Europe and in Asia . He loves listening to pop music and playing football in his free time .C . Pietro , 42, comes from Argentina in South America . He is a businessman andwould like to find a pen pal who is also a businessperson and lives in North America . He likes using the Internet in his free time .history of Russia . She is not interested in comparing different political systems .44. Stuart , 22, is from Dublin . He loves traveling and wants to visit Asia in the future and would like a pen pal who likes playing football andwho can tell him about the differencesbetween life in Asia and Europe . 45. Elisabeth , 35years old , comes from Sydney , Australia . She likes learning languages , but does not like using modern technology . She is interested in finding a pen pal who also enjoys learning languages in a traditional manner . D . Helga , 31, comes from Germany and speaks French , English and German . Shewould like a pen pal who is interested in sharing ideas about language learning . She does not like using computers for learning and believes that language learning can only happen in a classroom . E . Alessandro , 25, comes from Rome . He is interested in finding a pen palwho speaks different languages and can exchange ideas on using the computer for learning purposes . He likes playing football in his free time .F . Jennifer , 18, comes from the United States . She is interested in discussing the political differences between East Europeand North America . She loves riding herhorse , Jackie , and listening to jazz music .G . Sandy , comes from New York . Sheprefers going to one of the islands atweekends . She likes going swimming andmeeting some friends in the TV gamescenter in Star Club . She also likes go to theInternet Bar to talk with some net friends onSundays .四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词.25.(15分)In American , most high school students take English , science , mathand history.In English(46),the students study grammar and read famous literature (文学名著).(47)science class,they study biology,chemistry or physics.History is (48)interesting to some students than other subjects (49)they learn about important events and places in the United States.Students take other courses,(50).These are electives(选修课).(51)study music because they feel it is more enjoyable.Some(52)computer science because they think (53)is more practical.In each class,teachers give students exams.Some exams are more difficult than (54),but a good student can always do(55).五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)信息归纳(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)26.(5分)信息归纳阅读下面短文,完成信息卡内容.You are in a full﹣time school called "life".Each day in this school you will have the chance to learn lessons.You may like the lessons or hate them,but they're part of your life.Each person has a different path.As you travel along your life path,you will be faced with many lessons that you will need to learn in order to realize your goal.These lessons are specific.As you travel through your lifetime,you will meet challenge lessons that others don't have to face,while others spend years struggling with challenges that you don' t need to deal with.You cannot be sure why you struggle hard for money while your friends enjoymuch wealth.You must remember that you will be faced with all the lessons that you specifically need to learn,whether you choose to learn them or not.Remember,don't compare your path with that of people around you and focus on the differences between their lessons and yours.Life is not fair,and you may indeed have a more difficult path than others around you,and the only thing you can do is to accept it and make it better.Information Card(1)The full time school is called(2)In order to realize your goal,you will(3)The lessons you need to learn are(4)As for the lessons,you may like them or(5)If you have a more difficult path,the only thing youcan do is六. 书面表达(本题20分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.27.(20分)亲爱的同学,你生活中有烦恼、学习有压力吗?那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼,有效缓解心理压力呢?请根据提示以"How to solve our stress"为题写一篇不少于80词的短文.提示:1.积极参加体育锻炼,有一个健康的身体;2.多与老师、家长和朋友交谈,说出自己的烦恼;3.多听音乐,多看书;4.尽自己最大努力学习,勇敢面对自己的成绩;5.如果经常压力太大,可以去看医生.要求:1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名;2.语意连贯,词数80左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数.How to solve our stressWe all have some problems and stress in our lives.How should we solve them?2018年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)参考答案一、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.1.D;2.C;3.D;4.D;5.C;6.B;7.B;8.B;9.D;10.C;11.A;12.D;13.C;14.D;15.B;16.B;17.A;18.B;19.B;20.B;二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.21.B;C;A;A;D;B;C;B;D;D;三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.22.A;B;D;A;C;23.D;A;B;D;D;24.F;C;A;B;D;四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词.25.class;In;more;because;too;Some;study;it;others;well;五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)信息归纳(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)26.Life;be faced with many lessons;Specific;hate them;to accept it and make it better;六. 书面表达(本题20分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.27.I think we should take an active part in (doing)sports.So we can keep healthy.We should talk (communicate)with out teachers,parents and friends to tell them about our problems or stress.We could listen to light music,domore reading,too.We need to relax ourselves.We should try our best to study hard.We should be brave to face ourgrades.If we are often under too much pressure,we could go to see a doctor.;最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成word文本--------------------- 方便更改。