2017-2018学年人教新目标七年级英语下册教案：Unit 8
(新)人教版新目标七年级英语下册(全册)集体备课教案设计
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit2 What time do you go to school?集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit2 What time do you go to school?集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit2 What time do you go to school?集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit2 What time do you go to school?集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3How do you get to school?集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3How do you get to school?集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3How do you get to school?集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3How do you get to school?集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit 4Don’t eat in class.集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit 4Don’t eat in class.集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit 4Don’t eat in class.集体备课教案人教版七年级英语下册Unit 4Don’t eat in class.集体备课教案教版七年级英语下册Unit 5Why do you like pandas?集体备课教案教版七年级英语下册Unit 5Why do you like pandas?集体备课教案教版七年级英语下册Unit 5Why do you like pandas?集体备课教案教版七年级英语下册Unit 5Why do you like pandas?集体备课教案教版七年级英语下册Unit 6I’m watching TV.集体备课教案教版七年级英语下册Unit 6I’m watching TV.集体备课教案教版七年级英语下册Unit 6I’m watching TV.集体备课教案教版七年级英语下册Unit 6I’m watching TV.集体备课教案教版七年级英语下册Unit 7It’s raining集体备课教案。
新目标七年级下册英语Unit8完形填空练习及答案
新目标七年级下册英语Unit8完形填空练习完形填空Dear Jack，Christmas(圣诞节)is coming. I want __1__ a cool party in my house on Sunday morning. I really hope you can come.__2__ to my house，here is a __3__ and it can help you __4__ my house.Look at the map！__5__ you get out of the train station，__6__ down Zhaoyang Street for about 8 minutes. You can __7__ Red Star Hotel. The No.6 __8__ station is in front of it. Take the bus and get off at the fourth stop. Then you're __9__ Bridge Street. Go along the street and you'll see a supermarket on the right. My __10__ is across from it. I hope everything goes on well with you.Yours，Cindy ( )1.A.have B．to have C．having D．has( )2.A.Get B．Getting C．To get D．Gets( )3.A.map B．book C．way D．car( )4.A.look B．find C．learn D．clean( )5.A.In front of B．Across C．Before D．After( )6.A.put B．take C．sit D．go( )7.A.see B．look C．watch D．look at( )8.A.road B．police C．bus D．TV( )9.A.in B．on C．at D．to( )10.A.picture B．photo C．bike D．houseBTom 1 near the sea. Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There 2 big trees and a small garden in front 3 their house. They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white 4 some are blue. Tom and his family love 5 garden very much.6 Tom and his sister go to school7 bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double-decker bus. After school, they sometimes help their mum8 some shopping at the Shopping Center, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some photos by the sea.9 summer, they often go swimming 10 their parents.( )1. A. lives B. lived C. living D. to live( )2. A. are B. is C. was D. be ( )3. A. to B. for C. at D. of( )4. A. but B. or C. at D. and( )5. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs( )6. A. All B. Both C. Some D. Two( )7. A. on B. by C. take D. sit( )8. A. do B. doing C. does D. did( )9. A. In B. On C. At D. To( )10. A. and B. for C. of D. withCWelcome to Center Street. Center Street is a great placeto enjoy ______(1) .There are ______(2)stores on it. It is avery ______(3) street. If you want to ______(4) you can go tothe video arcade. It is ________(5) from the big supermarket.There is also a new park _____(6)the supermarket. It is______(7) and quiet. You can _____(8) your picnic(野餐) in it.If you want to see ______(9)，you can go to the movie house.It is _____(10) the supermarket and the park.( )1．A.yourself B．you C．your D．yours( )2．A.lot of B．a lots C．a lot of D．a lot( )3．A.quiet B．dirty C．busy D．small( )4．A.have lunch B．play gamesC．buy clothes D．see animals( )5．A.across B．next C．between D．near( )6．A.far B．near C．on D．in( )7．A.clean B．busy C．dirty D．bad( )8．A.enjoy B．buy C．makes D．takes( )9．A.books B．games C．movies D．plays( )10．A.down B．between C．through D．fromDDear Sammy,I’m 1 I can’t go to the sports center with you today.Your grandmother is not feeling 2 . I have to take her tothe hospital. Let me 3 you the way to the sports center.When you walk out of our 4 , turn left. It’s BridgeStreet. Walk past the police station and the City Fountain.Then 5 can see a bridge over a river. Cross the bridge.At the other side (边) of the 6 , turn right. There is a newpost office 7 your left. The sports center is next to the post office.You can’t 8 it.At 3:00 p.m., I’ll 9 you at the sports center. Let’s have someice cream after you finish 10 .Have fun.Mom( )11. A. sad B. sorry C. tired D. busy( )12. A. happy B. well C. quiet D. warm( )13. A. say B. speak C. tell D. read( )14. A. school B. house C. office D. hospital( )15. A. you B. I C. we D. they( )16. A. street B. park C. river D. library( )17. A. in B. on C. at D. from( )18. A. miss B. see C. forget D. visit( )19. A. call B. remember C. meet D. watch( )20. A. reading B. writing C. singing D. playingECarol is 1 Australia.She speaks 2 . She can also speak a littleChinese. She is 3 Shanghai now. She studies in GuangmingMiddle School. She has classes from Monday 4 Friday. She 5a great sports collection. She is a football fan, 6 she usually playsfootball after school. She often helps her mother go 7 on weekends.Her father is a bank clerk in Shanghai. Her mother also works there.She is 8 English teacher. They came to China 9 2002. They10 like Chinese food.( )1.A.from B.of C.on D.in( )2.A.Chinese B.Australian C.English D.French( )3.A.on B.in C.to D.of( )4.A.for B.to C.at D.with( )5.A.had B.has C.have D.be( )6.A.butB.and C.so D.though( )7.A.shopping B.shop C.shoping D.shops( )8.A.a B.an C.the D./( )9.A.on B.in C.at D.to( )10.A.all B.both C.but D.and参考答案A 1－5 BCABD 6－10DACBDB 1-5 AADDC 6-10 BBAADC 1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BAACBD 1-5 BBCBA 6-10CBACDE 1~5 ACBBB 6~10 BABBA。
(新)人教版新目标七年级英语下册(Unit7-Uni8)集体备课教案设计
Learn the sentences in Grammar Focus by heart.
板书设计
Section A(Grammar Focus-3b)
重点短语
1.talk on the phone
2.make soup
3.right now
重点句型
1.How’s the weather?—It’s cloudy./ It’s sunny./ It’s raining.
课时
授课人
授课时间
授课班级
备课组
七年级
课题
Unit 7It’s raining
二次备课
教学课题
第二课时Section A(Grammar Focus-3b)
教学目标
【知识目标】
Important word:again
Important phrases:
every Saturday,play basketball,in the park,talk on the phone,make soup,right now,study Chinese
Important phrases:
take a massage,call(sb.)back,have a good time,no problem
Important sentences:
1.—How’s the weather in Beijing?—It’s sunny.
2.—How’s it going?—Not bad.
Keys:1.cloudy2.raining3.sunny4.windy5.snowing
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.她在公园正玩得开心。
人教新目标版初中英语七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here.单元测试卷(含答案)
人教新目标七年级英语下册Unit 8单元测试卷（满分120分）一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。
（10分）1. If you want to read books, you can go to a _____________（图书馆）.2. Most movies on the Internet are f_____________ .3. --- Is there a library in the ______________(街区)? ---- Yes, there is.4. Our English teacher wants Cindy to go to her ____________ (办公室).5. Does John like to s________ time with his friends on weekends?6. The city is in the _________(北方) of China.7. It's a nice day. Let's go out and enjoy the warm _________ (阳光)．8. I’m hungry. Let’s go to the r_________ to have lunch.9. He is standing _________ (在……后面) me.10.It's usually snowy in this place in________（冬天）．二、单项选择(20分)( )1. --- Is there a hospital near here?--- _________________.A. Yes, it isB. No, there aren’tC. Yes. there isD. Yes, there are ( )2. It’s relaxing _________ out with friends on weekends.A. goingB. to goC. for goingD. going to( )3.—Excuse me，how can I get to the park?—You can ________ the street and turn left at the first ________.A. across; crossB. cross; acrossC. across; crossingD. cross; crossing ( )4.—How do you usually________ your weekends?—I often read books in the park.A. takeB. payC. spendD. get( )5. Look! There is a blackboard ___ our classroom.A．in the front of B．in front of C．on front of D．on the front of ( )6. Walk along the street and take the crossing on the left.A. fiveB. fivesC. fifthD. fivth( )7. --- Is there a fruit shop _________ the neighborhood?--- Yes, it’s __________ Centre Street _______ the right.A. on; on; itB. in; on; inC. on; down; toD. in; down; on( )8. .Where is the park, please?A. HelloB. Excuse meC. SorryD. Hi( )9.You can _______ to get to the zoo.A. take a No.18 busB. sit a No.18 busC. catch No.18 busD. have a No.18 bus ( )10. --- Thank you very much.--- ________________.A. No, thanksB. No, you’re welcomeC. You’re welcomeD. Don’t thank me ( )11. The park is a good place _________.A. have funB. has a funC. to have funD. had fun( )12.—Why do you take the bus to school，Jim?—________ earlier.A. Get thereB. Getting to thereC. For get thereD. To get there ( )13. I know you are ________ next week.A. arriveB. arriving atC. arrivingD. arrving in( )14.---Is there _________bus station near here ?---Yes, there’s ________near here.A. a ; oneB. the ; aC. one; aD. a; the( )15._________ exercise is good for our health.A. DoingB. MakingC. keepingD. To do( )16. ---Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.---Let’s help h im go ___the street.A. crossB. throughC. acrossD. along( )17.The cell phone is very useful for us. We can _______find information.A. easilyB. easyC. hardD. hardly( )18.—Why are you late for class again?—There are lots of people and cars on New Street. It's ________.A. quietB. cleanC. busyD. dirty( )19.I often watch them _______at the park and now I am watching them ____at the park with my grandmother.A. playing，playB. play，playingC. play，playD. playing，playing ( )20.It is a small house _________ a small garden.A. hasB. toC. withD. have三、完形填空（10分）Peter and Charley will go to the movie house. But Peter doesn’t know the 1.Charley writes the way 2 a piece of paper.Walk straight the Sun Avenue 3you see a restaurant. 4left and you are 5Center Street. You will go past a library. Then turn right. Go straight and you will see a park 6you. Go 7 the park and turn left. After you pass 8shop, you will see a supermarket. The movie house is 9 the supermarket. You can’t 10it.( )1. A. way B. road C. time D. street( )2. A. at B. on C. with D. by( )3. A. after B. while C. until D. to( )4. A. Walk B. Take C. Turn D. Round( )5. A. on B. at C. in D. for( )6. A. behind B. from C. in the front of D. in front of( )7. A. over B. through C. on D. across( )8. A. seventh B. seven C. five D. the first( )9. A. next B. between C. next to D. to( )10. A. see B. look C. lost D. miss四、阅读理解（20分）AJohn likes swimming in a small river near his house. But then his father goes to work in a big city and John goes with his family. Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. John is not very happy. “Is there a river near the house ?”he asks his father on the first morning .” No, there isn’t. But there is a big par k near here. And there’s a pool in it. “We are going there this afternoon.” says his father. John is happy.John and his father go to the park in the afternoon. John wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign. His father reads it to him: “Warning: T his pool is dangerous. 365 people fell into (掉进) it.” John looks into the pool carefully, then he says, “I can’t see them.”( )1. There is a _______ near John’s new house.A. small riverB. big parkC. small gardenD. big pool( )2. John isn’t very happy because __________.A. there isn’t a big parkB. his father goes to work in a big cityC. there’s a poolD. there isn’t a river near the new house.( )3. There is a _______ near the pool.A. signB. riverC. gardenD. tree( )4. The warning tells people ________ near the pool.A. to look into itB. not to swimC. to be carefulD. not to look into it ( )5. Which isn’t right?A. There isn’t a small river near John’s house.B. John’s father gets a new job in a big city.C. John is afraid to walk near the poolD. John goes to the big city with his father.BRoman City is an interesting place to visit . It’s a beautiful little town with many old buildings. Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street . Look at the Roman City Hotel first . It is on the corner (角落）of Main Street and Green Avenue. It’s about 150 years old and people can still live there. There’s an interesting old building across from the hotel. It’s a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street . You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places. There’s a park between Main Street and Oak Street . You can sit on a bench (板凳) in the park. It’s nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers. You can also take a walk down Green Avenue . Look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.根据文章内容，完成下列句子，每空不限一词。
2017-2018学年度第二学期七年级英语下册Unit8 Is there a post office near here课文练习(无答案)
Ⅰ.there be 句型含义：there be 句型表示“某处有(存在)某人或某物”。
结构：There is/are ＋名词＋地点状语。
如：There is a park near here. 这附近有一座公园。
There are many people on the street.大街上有许多人。
句式变化：否定句：There is/are ＋_______ ＋名词＋地点状语；一般疑问句：__________＋there＋名词＋地点状语？两种回答：Yes, there is/are. No, there isn't/aren't.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋is/are ＋there ＋…？如：There is a bird in the tree. → There isn't a bird in the tree.→ Is there a bird in the tree?→ Yes, there is./No, there isn't.→ What is in the tree?→Where is the bird?温馨提示：there be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
如：There is a basketball in the box.盒子里有一个篮球。
There are many books on the desk. 桌子上有许多书。
如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“_______原则”。
如：There is an orange and some bananas in the basket. 篮子里有一个橙子和几个香蕉。
There are some bananas and an orange in the basket. 篮子里有几个香蕉和一个橙子。
辨析：there be句型和have/has的区别：there be句型表示“存在，有”；have/has表示“拥有，所有”，两者不能同时使用。
人教版新目标英语七年级下册Unit8说课稿
说 课 稿一、教材分析 （一）、教材的地位和作用本课是人教版新目标英语七年级下册Unit 8 I ’d like some noodles.第一课时。
本单元的中心话题是如何在饭店订餐以及进行简单的广告或海报的简单写作方式，本课时是要掌握点餐（面条，饮料等的种类及碗的大小）。
主要语言结构为：掌握would like 的用法，列出具体句型。
通过本课的学习进一步培养学生的跨文化意识和综合语言运用能力。
通过本课的学习进一步培养学生的跨文化意识和综合语言运用能力。
（二）、教学目标 1、知识与能力目标、知识与能力目标（1）、语言知识目标：通过学习是学生掌握并能熟练运用四会三会词语、句型，并对可数名词和不可数名词的进一步学习与区分。
词和不可数名词的进一步学习与区分。
Words: noodle beef cabbage potato special size bowl mutton Sentences: What kind of noodles would you like? / What size bowl of noodles would you like? I’I’d like some d like some …. （2）、语言技能目标：能运用所学词汇、句型点餐，能在真实情景中熟练运用。
）、语言技能目标：能运用所学词汇、句型点餐，能在真实情景中熟练运用。
2、过程与方法目标：培养学生自主学习的能力、语言综合运用能力、听力、英语会话能力、与他人合作的能力。
与他人合作的能力。
3、情感态度与价值观目标：通过创设人文情景，学生身临其境感受和体验，使语言学以致用，做到“在用中学，在学中用”，激发学生的学习积极性。
体会在活动中学习英语的乐趣。
培养学生乐于与他人合作的精神及养成科学的饮食习惯。
学生乐于与他人合作的精神及养成科学的饮食习惯。
4、文化意识目标：通过对中、西方在饮食及用餐方面异同的对比，对祖国饮食文化能有更深刻的了解。
2017-2018学年度第二学期人教版七年级英语下册Unit 10 I’d like some no
一．根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词1. I want to buy the _______. It smells so nice.2. The baby girl wants the _______and I give it to her.3. There are two ______on the table.4. —Would you like some ______?—Yes, please.二．词汇运用。
㈠根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
1. My favorite food is _______(面条).2. There is some _______(牛肉) in the fridge.3. I need to buy two kilos of ________(土豆).4. I’d like two _______(碗) of rice.5. Here’s a ______(特别的) present for you.6. She likes to eat ________(鱼肉) for lunch.7. My mother is making ________(薄饼).8. How ______(幸运的) you are!9. Let’s _______(吹) out the candles.10. I want to buy a bowl of _______(粥).㈡用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The number of the people here (be)about 8,000.2.A number of students (like)the actor Li Yifeng.3.I hope the idea (bring)good luck to you.4.I’m afraid you eat too (many)meat.5.She makes a wish before (blow)out the candles.㈢根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
新目标七年级下册英语Unit8阅读理解练习及答案
新目标七年级下册英语Unit8阅读理解练习阅读理解AMineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a nice and little town with many old buildings.Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. You can see the Mineral City Hotel first. It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people still stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to have dinner on Main Street. You can get lunch or dinner there. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit on a bench(长凳)in the park. It's nice and quiet，and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.You can also take a walk down Green Avenue and look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.( )1.The Mineral City Hotel is about ________years old.A．50 B．100 C．150 D．200( )2.There is an old ________across from the hotel.A．post office B．park C．bank D．school( )3.The store is for ________.A．drinks B．fruit C．food D．books( )4.There is a ________between Main Street and Oak Street. A．zoo B．park C．post office D．library( )5.What can you do in the park?A．Get lunch or dinner. B．Buy some books and videos. C．Enjoy the movies. D．Sit on a bench.BIf you go to England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then. When you drive a car in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful to have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In many England cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the citywell. It’s very interesting.( )1 In England the traffic moves .A.in the middleB. on the leftC. on the rightD. in the park( )2. Before you cross a street, you must look to .A.the rightB. the leftC. the right and then leftD. the left and then right( )3. The streets get very busy in the morning and in theevening because people .A.go to workB. go shoppingC. come from workD. A and C( )4.It is to cross the streets in the morning and inthe evening.A. safeB. easyC. dangerousD. interesting( )5. You can see the city well on the floor of the bus.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourthCMr. Brown lives on Green Street now. He wants tosend a postcard(寄明信片) to his pen pal in Toronto, but hedoesn't know where the post office is. “Which is the way tothe post office？” he asks his new neighbor Joe. “I want tosend a postcard to Toronto.” “The post office is quite farfrom here，” answers Joe. “If you only want to post someletters or postcards, you needn't go to the post office. Youcan put them into a mailbox down the street.”( )1．Where does Mr. Brown live now?A．He lives on Center Street.B．He lives in Toronto.C．He lives on Green Street.D．He lives in a post office.( )2．Where does Mr. Brown want to go?A．To a pen pal's house. B．To a post office.C．To his office.D．To Toronto.( )3．What does Mr. Brown want to do in the post office?A．He wants to see the mailbox.B．He wants to buy some stamps.C．He wants to send a postcard.D．He wants to know the way to Toronto.( )4．Where is the post office?A．We don't know. B．In Toronto.C．On Green Street. D．In the neighborhood.( )5.Where can Mr. Brown put the postcard?A．In his office.B．In the mailbox of Toronto.C．In his house. D．In the mailbox down the street.DWally: Excuse me. How can I get to the hospital?Sally: Well, the hospital is on Tenth Street. It takes you about 20minutes to walk there. Walk along this street and turn left at thesecond crossing.Wally: OK. Then?Sally: You’ll be on Fifth Road. At the end (尽头) of the road, you cansee a park in front of you. Turn right and go to Lipton Avenue.Wally: Go to the park, turn right into Lipton Avenue?Sally: Yes. Then turn right again at the first crossing. You’ll be onTenth Street. Walk on and you’ll see the hospital on your left. It’sacross from a bank.Wally: OK, I got it. By the way, can I take a bus there?Sally: Of course. You can take Bus No. 5. Look, the bus stop is overthere. It takes you about ten minutes.Wally: Thank you very much.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2020-2021学年人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit9词汇专练(有答案)
2020-2021人教新目标八年级英语下册unit9词汇专练（有答案）一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1.It is ___________（难以置信的）that the little boy can speak four foreign languages so well.2. Mo Yan was born in a small village in Gaomi,Shandong ___________（省）.3. I like to ___________（收集）stamps. I have more than 3,000 stamps now.4.The 2022 Beijing Olympic Games ___________（鼓励）the public to pay attention to winter sports.5.I enjoyed my trip. Everything was ___________（完美的）.1.Students cam ask for help ___________（无论何时）they need it at school.2.There are about two ___________（千）students in our school.3.In ___________（春天），flowers come out and grass turns green.4.___________（害怕）that she cannot find him in his office.5.My sister likes watching he dances in ___________（印度的）movies.1．There have been a lot of ______ （社会的）changes in the last hundred years. 2．I ______ （害怕）that she may lose her way in the forest.3．Jack has ______ （收集）over three hundred Chinese stamps.4．Yesterday I saw five ______ （日本人）on the street.5．Have you cleaned the dirty ______ （厕所）yet?二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1．The ________ made us so moved that we couldn’t help crying when watching it. (perform)2．It is ________ for Jack to be late for school, as he always gets up early and goes to school early. (usually)3．A couple of ______ (German) enjoy collecting tea sets.4．I think life ________ (it) is a learning process.5．Blue is a_____ (peace) color.People often feel quiet in blue rooms.6.The old man had a ____________ (peace) life in the countryside.7.It's sunny outside. Let’s ____________ (go) for a picnic in the park.8.It seems to be the most ____________ (enjoy) party I have ever had.9.I think the computer is one of the most helpful ____________ (invent )in our life.10.Playing basketball is a great way ____________ (have) fun and stay in shape. 11．Have you ever____ to a science museum?(be)12．I don’t want to go______ boring.( somewhere)13．Tina went ______ yesterday.(skate)14．We camped in the mountains and _____up a tent yesterday.(put)15．They got to the top of the high mountain _______ (safe).16．It’s not ______(simple) a question of money.17．Tina likes ______ (India) food very much.18．Several ______(Japanese) visited our school last week.19．Let’s go to the zoo to watch monkeys, tigers,______(fox) and other animals. 20．I think the dishwasher is a wonderful______ (invent).21．The old man loves living in the______(peace) countryside.22．Would you like to come and see her ______(perform) in the school hall tonight? 23．The house ______(it) is very beautiful.24．Three ______(German) visited the factory this afternoon.25．It was 12 o'clock at night, but he was still ________ (wake).三、根据句意及首字母提示完成。
【人教新目标】七年级下册英语Unit8单元测试题1检测试卷【参考答案】
学校班级姓名_________________考号_________________装订线七年级下英语Unit 8 单元测试题1I. 单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. The post office is ______ Center Street.A. inB.C. atD. from( )2. A pen is on the right of a ruler. The ruler is on the right of an eraser. That is tosay, the ruler is ______ them. A. in front of B. across fromC. underD. between( )3. My uncle can ’t buy the car because he doesn ’t have much ______.A. timeB. moneyC. healthD. luck( )4. I usually spend two hours ______ books every day. A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read( )5. Look! The monkey is ______ that big tree. A. climbingB. walkingC. runningD. sitting( )6. His grandpa enjoys ______ tennis. A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing( )7. —What ’s in the room?—______ two chairs. A. There areB. It isC. They areD. It has( )8. —Where ’s the pay phone?—______. A. It ’s black and whiteB. It ’s interestingC. It ’s next to the bankD. It ’s very delicious( )9. —Are there any books in the bookcase?—______. They are English books. A. Yes, there areB. No, there aren’tC. Yes, they areD. No, they aren’t( )10. —Thank you very much, Eric!—______.A. I’m sorryB. You’re welcomeC. Here you areD. That’s rightII. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
【人教版】2017-2018学年七年级英语上册：全一册学案（含答案）
【⼈教版】2017-2018学年七年级英语上册：全⼀册学案（含答案）Starter Unit 1 Good morning!Period One学习⽬标1.掌握字母表中的前8个字母：Aa，Bb，Cc，Dd，Ee，Ff，Gg，Hh2.掌握8个⼈名：快乐⾃学1.我懂得早上见⾯打招呼的句型了。
2. I can read .（我会读）我会跟着磁带⼤声朗读1a中的句⼦。
3. I can write .（我会写）我会⽤拼⾳写我⾃⼰的名字了合作探究⼩组讨论：1.英语中字母的⼤⼩写在格式、笔画等⽅⾯应注意哪些？2.在⽇常⽣活中，遇到过哪些英⽂字母？课堂⼩结这节课我学会了：1.问候的句⼦2.怎样写⾃⼰的英⽂名字达标检测I.写出下列字母的左邻右舍b E g C D f II..你认识下⾯名字吗？将它们搭配在⼀起1.Alice2.Helen3.Bob4.Frank5.Cindy6.Dale7.GraceB.艾丽斯C.海伦D.⾟迪E.弗兰克F.埃⾥克G.格雷丝H.鲍勃III.从II栏中找出与I栏相应的答句I II( )1.Good morning! A.Good evening! ( )2.Hi, Ann! B.Good morning!( )3.Good afternoon! C.Hi, Tom! ( )4.Good evening! D.Good afternoon! IV.补全对话1.-________________, Helen!-Good morning, Cindy!2.-Hi, Bob.-________________, Alice.3.-Good evening!-_______________!V.单项选择( )1.早上或上午见⾯说：“_______”A.Good morning!B.Good afternoon!C.Good evening!( )2.熟⼈之间打招呼时应说：“_______”A.Hi!B.Good morning!C.Good afternoon!( )3.傍晚遇见你的好朋友说：“_______”A.Good morning!B.Hi!C.Good evening!B.Good morning, Eric!C.Good evening, Eric! 学习反思答案：I. a b c D E F f g h B C D C D E e f gII.1-8. BCHEDAGFIII.1-4.BCDAIV.1. Good morning2.Hello/Hi3. Good eveningV.1-4.AACAStarter Unit 1 Good morning!Period Two学习⽬标1.掌握字母表中的前8个字母：Aa ，Bb ，Cc ，Dd ，Ee ，Ff ，Gg ，Hh2.掌握3个新单词：HB ，CD ，BBC快乐⾃学1. I can listen .（我会听）我会听录⾳并跟读2a2. I can finish .（我会完成）我能根据2b 听录⾳，根据所听到的顺序为字母编号。
新目标七年级下册英语Unit8单项选择题专练及答案
新目标七年级下册英语Unit8单项选择题专练( )1. My school is across _____the market.A inB fromC afterD on( )2. The garden is next ____ the video arcade.A toB onC forD at( )3. We all live in that hotel .It is _____the market ____the bank.A from, toB between, andC . in, onD at, out( )4. Is there a food shop ____ the neighborhood?A onB inC atD under( )5. ____. Where is my watch?A SorryB I am sorryC Excuse meD Hello( )6. When you want to go to the hotel ,you can go straight and ____left. A turning B to turn C turns D turn( )7.This term we are going to have fun _____and _____English.A to learn , to speakB learning , speakingC learning, to speakD to learn, speaking( )8. When you leave the supermarket , don’t forget to pay _____the things you buy. A for B at C on D in( )9.Thank you very much . --_______A You are welcome.B You are rightC You are OKD That’s right. ( )10. Be careful when you walk _____the street.A throughB acrossC intoD from( )11.—10.My best friend sits next _____ me.A. toB. onC. inD. beside( )12. ---Excuse me can you tell you where the police station is---It’s far _____ here. Walk _______ the street until you see a pay phone . ______ left and you will see it.A. from ,along, TurnB. /, down ,TurnC. from ,down ,TakeD. away ,along ,Turn( )13. . ----Is there a library in your school.----______.A. Yes it is.B. No it isn’t.C. Yes there isD. No there aren’t.( )14. Are there any markets in your neighborhood -- _________. A. Yes it is B. Yes there is C No it isn’t D. No there aren’t( )15.Are there ___students on the playground?A muchB someC anyD little( )16. ________ there a bank near here?Am B. Is C. Are D. Be( ) 17. Our school is ______ a bank.A.nextB. next toC. betweenD. between and( )18. --- _____ is the park? --- It’s on Center Street.A.WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. How( )19. The supermarket is _____ Fifth Avenue.A.onB. throughC. betweenD. /( )20. The library is ____the restaurant and the supermarket.A.nextB. nearC. between D across( )21. --- Where are you ______? --- Beijing.A.onB. fromC. comeD. come from( )22. Is _____ a pay phone in the neighborhood?A. thisB. thereC. thatD. the( )23. --- _____ can I get to the post office? ---Go downthis road and turn left.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. When( )24. --- Is there a supermarket--- No, _____.A. this is notB. there isn’tC. it isn’tD. there aren’t( )25. There isn’t _____ clean park.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )26. The zoo is _____ the right .A inB onC ofD at( )27. Bridge Street is a good place _______.A. have funB. to have funC. having funD. to fun( )28. --- Is there a pay phone ____the neighborhood?--- Yes, it’s____Center Street____the right.A. in, down, onB. on, on, isC. in, on, inD. on, down, on( )29. Can you tell me the way ______ the post office?A. toB. onC. atD. of( )30. You can get money in the ______ and you can getbooks in the ______.A.post office, bankB. bank, gardenC. bank, libraryD. library, bank（）31.There is a big table ______ the left side.A. inB. onC. atD. for( )32.One of the twins _______ me.A. sit next toB. sit next inC. sits next toD. sits next for( )33.The library is___the video arcade and the supermarket.A. fromB. behind toC. before inD. between( )34.The hotel is ______ Fifth Avenue.A. onB. ofC. acrossD. from( )35.Is there a hotel near here? Yes, just go ______ and _____ left.A .straight , go B. go, across C. straight , turn D. straight, turns( )36.Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood? Yes, it’s _____ theschool. A .near B. on C. between D. down( )37.Is there a bank around here? Yes, _______.A. it isB. this isC. there isD. that is( )38.The pay phone ______ the library.A. across fromB. next toC. nearD. is across from( )39.Nancy is between ______ and ______.A. Jim , IB. I, JimC. he , meD. him, me( )40.Let me tell you how ______ Hemingwei Hotel.A. get toB. arrive inC. to get toD. arrive at( )41. Take a walk _____ the park on Center Avenue.A. forB. fromC. offD. through( )42.Does Anna think monkeys ____ people?A are likeB likesC is likeD like( )43. You can enjoy your meal _____ a bench ____ the park.A. on, onB. in, inC. on, inD. in, on( )441.Next to the hotel is a small house ____an interesting garden.A. ofB. offC. withD. from( )45.________, is there a pay phone near here?A. I’m sorryB. SorryC. ExcuseD. Excuse me( )46.Is there a library near here?A. Yes,it is.B. No,there aren’t.C. Yes,there is.D. Yes,there are.( )47.He wants _______ to movies with his friends.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes( )48.Welcome _______ Sidu Middle School.A. youB. you toC. toD. your ( )49.We live in a house ______ a small garden.A. hasB. withC. haveD. there is( )50.She is 13 years old and her birthday is _____ September.A. inB. onC. atD. of( )51.Just _______ straight and turn right.A.goingB. goC. to goD.goes( )52.I want to eat ______ bananas,are there _____ bananas here? A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D.some; some( )53.This is the ________ of the tour.A.beginB. beginningC.beginingD.begins( )54.Paul ___________ his tour to Canada.A.isn’t likeB. don’t likeC. doesn’t likeD. doesn’t likes( )55.You can _______ to get to the zoo.A. take a No.18 busB. sit a No.18 busC. catch No.18 busD. have a No.18 bus( )56．There ______ some bread and cakes on the table.A．is B．are C．have D．has( )57．—Let's put the desk ______ the two beds.—That sounds good.A．on B．in C．between D．and( )58．We can get money in the ____ and you can borrow books in the ____.A．post office；bank B．bank；libraryC．library；bank D．bank；post office( )59．My house is ______ the garden.A．cross in B．across from C．cross from D．across at( )60．Look! There is a blackboard ______ our class.A．in the front of B．in front ofC．on front of D．on the front of( )61．Go along this street，then turn right and the pay phone is on your left.( )62．Just go straight and turn ______.The hotel is______.A．right；right B．right；on the rightC．on the right；right D．right；to the right( )63．—______.How can I get to the bank?—Just go straight and you can find it.A．Sorry B．Yes C．Excuse me D．Pardon me( )64．—Paul，is there a post office near our school?—______.It's just next to the supermarket.A．Yes，there is B．Yes，it isC．No，there isn't D．No，it isn't( )65．—Is there a pay phone ______ the neighborhood?—Yes，it's______ Center Street______ the right.A．in；down；on B．on；on；isC．in；on；is D．on；down；on( )66. I'm not ______ a book like this.A. watchingB. looking atC. seeingD. reading( )67. It's very cold today. You'd better put_______your coat when you go out.A. awayB. downC. onD. up( )68. Don't _____ on the street, Tom.A. playB. playing C . plays D. is playing( )69. Listen! Who______ in the next room?A. sing B . sings C . singing D. is singing( )70.--We can use MSN to________with each otheron the net.--Really? Will you show me how to use it?A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell( )71 . _______ your raincoat . It's raining outside .A. WearB. Put on C . Wearing D. Putting on( )72 . We _______ a Chinese class today. They________ an English class now.A. aren't having; are havingB. don't have; haveC. aren't having; haveD. don't have; are having( )73. My brother and I _______.A. is doing my homeworkB. am doing his homeworkC. are doing our homeworksD. are doing our homework( )74. Miss Gao is _____green trousers . She looks beautiful .A.put on B. putting on C. wearing D. wear( )75. I am ______ the kite like this.A. not likingB. not wanting C . not finding D. not flying( )76._______ careful girl Kate is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a( )77. --What's the date today?--_______.A.It's SundayB. It's coldC. It's June 2001D. It's September 10th( )78. --How's the weather in Xinjiang?--The weather here is _______ .A. strangeB. wind C . sun D . fog( )79. --What's the weather like today?--_________ .A. It's SundayB. It's sunnyC. It's July 3rdD. It's food( )80. --What a cold day it is!--_________ .A. Yes, but it's going to be colderB. No, I think it's cold todayC. Sorry, I'm afraid I can'tD. Yes, it isn't cold( ) 81. Jenny is_______ a green shirt today.A. putting onB. nearC. wearingD. put on( ) 82. Look at the_____ !It's _______ heavily now．A．rain；rain B．raining；rainingC．rain；raining D．raining；rainy( ) 83. -- Who is standing under the tree?--________.A. Tom isB. Tom doesC. Tom areD. Tom do( )84. -- How's it______ ?-- Not bad.A. goB. goingC. goesD. went( ) 85. ______ you_______ a good time yesterday?A. Did; haveB. Did; hadC. Are; haveD. Were; had( )86．Gill is between Wei Fang and ________.A．me B．his C．he D．my( )87．________. Where is the park, please?A．Hello B．Excuse me C．Sorry D．Hi( )88．—Thanks for telling me the good news．—________. A．You're right B．No problemC．That's right D．It's a good idea( )89．—Excuse me, where is the bookstore?—Go ________ the bridge. You'll see it on your left.A．on B．cross C．across D．through( )90．—Where does your uncle work，Jack?—In a ________.He is a policeman.A．TV station B．hotel C．post office D．police station ( )91．The school is________the park.A．next B．next to C．the next D．the next to ( )92．The accident happened _______ 7 p．m. _______ 9 p．m. A．from;to B．between;to C．from；and D.between；and( )93．—Mum，there ___only a tomato and three eggs in the fridge.How about going to the supermarket now?—That's a good idea.A．is B．are C．has D．have( )94．Jim sits behind me, so I sit ________ him.A．at the top of B．at the end of C．in the middle of D．in front of ( )95．The new railway station is about five kilometers ________ the village.A．away B．away from C．far from D．far away( )96．I like reading, so I always spend my pocket money ___books. A．on B．in C．at( )97．—What is Jim doing?—He's watching some boys ________ basketball on the playground. A．play B．to play C．playing( )98．Go ________this street and then turn right.A．from B．to C．down D．on( )99．Go straight and turn ________.The bank is ________. A．left; left B．left; on the leftC．on the left; left D．left; to left( )100. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people________Chinese Taiji.A．do B．did C．doing D．are doing( )101．I ________ the whole afternoon in shopping________ a birthday present.A．spent; in B．paid; for C．spent; for( )102．Lots of people enjoy _____this park on weekends.A．visit B．Visiting C．to visit D．visited( )103．—________is the library? —It's behind the officebuilding.A．Where B．What C．How D．When( )104．Turn right____the first crossing and enjoy the quietstreet.A．in B．at C．on D．to( )105．________ the early bus, he often gets up early.A．Catch B．To catch C．Catching D．Catches( )106．—Who's the boy ________ your left in the photo,Cindy?—He's my epal (网友).A．for B．in C．on D．with( )107．Because there’s no bridge ________ the river, thevillagers have to take a boat to the other side.A．in B．along C．across D．before( )108．My old neighbor Charles enjoys ________ photos.He always goes out with his camera.A．take B．to take C．taking D．took( )109．—________ can I get to the post office?—Walk along the street and it's behind the City Hospital.A．When B．Where C．Why D．How( )110．People can turn left when they see the sign______．A B C D( )111．—I ________ a lot of time playing computergames every day.—Oh, boy. It's bad for your eyes.A．spend B．take C．pay( )112．I walk ________ in the town after supper every day.So I know every small shop there.A．around B．into C．across D．through( )113．—Where's Linda?—She is watching her mother _____dinner in the kitchen.A．cook B．cooks C．cooking D．is cooking( )114．Mum wants to watch the CCTV news. Let's ______ the TV.A．turn left B．turn on C．turn off( )115．________ China Dream come true, all the Chinese peoplemust work hard together.A．Make B．Making C．To make D．Made( )116.The library is ______ Green Street.A.ofB.onC.forD.at( )117.The house is across _____ the school.A.forB.fromC.ofD.at( )118.Look! Your father is ______ the two men.A.amongB.inC.betweenD.of( )119.Liu Mei is short. So she sits _____ the class.A.in front ofB.in the front ofC.at the back ofD.behind( )120.There’s a big desk between _____ and ______.A.he, IB.he, meC.him, ID.him, me( )121.There ____ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.A.isB.areC. beD.have( )122.______. Can you tell me the way to the library?A.SorryB.ExcuseC.I’m sorryD.Excuse me( )123.-How many people are there in your ______? -Three, myparents and I.A.houseB.homeC.familyD.room( )124.Go straight and turn _____. You’ll see the school.A.to leftB.the leftC.for the leftD.left( )125.Jim sits _____ my left.A.inB.onC.forD.of( )126.My father enjoy ___CCTV10A.to watchB.watchingC.watches.D.watched.( )127.you can turn left ___the left of Bridge Street.A atB onC inD down参考答案1-5 BABBC 6-10 DBAAA11-15AACDC16-20 BBCAC 21-25 BBCBB 26-30 BBAAC 31-35 BCDAC36-40 ACDDC 41- 45DACCD46-50.CACBA 51-55.BCBCA56-60．ACBBA 61-65BBCAA66-70DCADB 71-75BDDCD76-80CDABA 81-85CCABB86-90 ABBCD 91-95 BDADB96-100 ACCBC 101-105 CBABB106-110CCCDB 111-115AACBC116-120 BBCAD 121-125 ADCDB 126-127 CB。
七年级英语下Unit8知识点归纳与复习人教新目标版
新目标七年级下Unit 8 知识点归纳与复习单元知识清单一、重点单词：1. w ld 表示意愿2. n dle 面条3. b f 牛肉4. c bb ge 洋白菜5. p t t 土豆6. sp c l 特色菜7. dr nk 饮料8. l ge 大的9. s ze 大小10. b l 碗11. j ce 果汁12. d mpl 饺子13. p rr dge 粥14. t 茶15. r ce 米饭16. s p 汤17. f sh 鱼，鱼肉18. r s n 原因19. m n 菜单二、必会短语：1. like 想要2. a of 一碗……3. kind of 什么种类4. size 什么尺寸5. orange 橘汁6. tea 绿茶7. a menu 制定菜单8. nouns 可数名词9. nouns 不可数名词三、应知语法和句式：1. would like to do sth 想要做某事，如：想要吃面条would like noodles2. 提问种类时用：3. 提问号码、尺寸、大小时用：4. 要区别可数与不可数名词，如：一些牛肉八个土豆5. Monday的缩写形式是：知识点1 词语运用Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母完成下列单词。
1. –What size dessert do you want?-A l one.2. Annie can’t have dinner with us. Do you know the r?3. I have b every day. This kind of meat is good for our health.4. Is there any orange j in the bottle?5. I want a large size bowl of rice but for my brother a m one is enough (足够的).6. I’m very thirsty, please give me something to d.7. I’d like a bowl of noodles with o.8. There are many v in the market.9. He often goes to the house of noodle and o a large bowl of noodle.10. I like black shoes in this s . I think they are not big or too small for me.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示及句意完成句子。
人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit8教学设计完整内容
1. Explain a general question and negative of “there be”. Then finish the following exercises:1) There _____ (be) a lot of books on the desk.2) There ______ (be) a bank and two ______ (library) on the street.3) ______ ______ (有) a post office near here?Step3. ListeningNow let’s listen to the tape, and circle the places you hear in 1a. Then listen again, and check the answers.Step4. Listening1. Work on 2a, match the sentences with the picture.2. Look at 2b, listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box. Then check the answers.Step5. Pair workAsk the Ss to ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.Step6. Role-play1. Ask Ss to read the conversations in 2d by themselves and try to find out difficulties and suspicious.2. Role-play the conversation.ssion and interpersonal skills.1. 教学重点：there be 句型的一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答，以where引导的特殊疑问句的构成。
新版新目标七年级英语下册全册英语教案
新版新目标七年级英语下册全册英语教案一、教材解析本教案基于新版新目标七年级英语下册教材编写，教材共分为六个单元，包括以下内容：- 研究目标：学会询问和提供个人信息，并能够进行简单的自我介绍。
- 教学重点：研究问候语及个人信息的表达方式。
- 教学难点：掌握介绍他人的句型结构。
2. Unit 2: What's this in English?（用英语怎么说？）- 研究目标：学会询问和提供物品的英语名称，并能够描述物品的外观特征。
- 教学重点：研究常见物品的英语名称和形容词的用法。
- 教学难点：掌握用英语描述物品的外观特征和形状。
3. Unit 3: How do you get to school?（你怎样去学校？）- 研究目标：学会询问和提供去某地的方式，并能够描述路线和位置。
- 教学重点：研究交通方式和地点的表达方式。
- 教学难点：掌握描述路线和位置的词汇和句型。
4. Unit 4: My day（我的一天）- 研究目标：学会描述日常活动的时间、顺序和频率，并能够谈论自己的日常作息。
- 教学重点：研究表示时间、顺序和频率的词汇和句型。
- 教学难点：掌握用英语谈论日常活动的时间、顺序和频率。
- 研究目标：学会邀请和接受邀请，并能够描述和安排活动。
- 教学重点：研究邀请和接受邀请的表达方式。
- 教学难点：掌握描述和安排活动的词汇和句型。
6. Unit 6: How often do you exercise?（你多久锻炼一次身体？）- 研究目标：学会谈论和描述频率，并能够谈论自己的健康惯。
- 教学重点：研究表示频率的词汇和句型。
- 教学难点：掌握用英语谈论频率和健康惯。
二、教学设计本教案根据教材内容，设计了以下教学活动：1. 欢迎来到本单元- 活动1: 同学们自我介绍- 活动2: 研究问候语- 活动3: 四人小组对话练2. 用英语怎么说？- 活动1: 物品识别和命名游戏- 活动2: 描述物品的外观特征- 活动3: 听力练和角色扮演3. 你怎样去学校？- 活动1: 探讨不同交通方式- 活动2: 描述路线和位置- 活动3: 地图导航游戏4. 我的一天- 活动1: 绘制自己的日程表- 活动2: 分享日常活动- 活动3: 小组讨论和展示5. 你能来参加我的派对吗？- 活动1: 邀请和接受邀请的对话练- 活动2: 安排派对活动- 活动3: 模拟派对情景对话6. 你多久锻炼一次身体？- 活动1: 讨论和分享健康惯- 活动2: 频率表达练- 活动3: 制定个人健康计划三、教学评估为了评估学生的研究情况和进展，本教案设计了以下评估方式：1. 口头表达能力评估- 学生进行小组对话或角色扮演，评估其表达能力和语法运用情况。
Unit 8 (Section B 1a-1d) -七年级英语下册(人教新目标Go for it!)
02
Prelistening
Let’s learn Look and say
turn left 向左转
turn /tɜː(r)n/ v. 转向；翻 left /left/ adv. 向左边 n.左边
饭后沿着河边散步，好吗？ 【拓展延伸】along还可作副词，意为“一道；一起”。 ➢ Come to the party and bring some friends along please. 请带一
些朋友一起来参加聚会吧。
Language points 2. Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your
you see the library. Go along Long Street and it’s on the _r_ig_h_t_. It’s _n_e_x_t_t_o_ the supermarket and across from the _b_a_n_k_. A: Thanks! And is there a restaurant near the _h_o_te_l_? B: Yes. _G_o_ along New Street. _T_u_r_n_ right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left, a_c_r_o_s_s_ _f_ro_m__ the pay phone. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome.
人教版七年级英语(下)-Unit84648
Ｓｅｃｔｉｏｎ Ａ单词ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｆｒｏｍ 在对面ｉｎ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆ 在前面１.—Ａｒｅ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａｎｙ ｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔｓ ｎｅａｒ ｈｅｒｅ? 这附近有餐馆吗?—Ｙｅｓꎬ ｔｈｅｒｅ’ ｓ ｏｎｅ ｉｎ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｐｏｓｔ ｏｆｆｉｃｅ. 是的ꎬ邮局的前面有一个ꎮ句型２.—Ｗｈｅｒｅ’ ｓ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｋ? 公园在哪里?—Ｉｔ’ ｓ ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ ｂａｎｋꎬ ｂｅｈｉｎｄ ｔｈｅ ｈｏｔｅｌ. 它在银行对面ꎬ旅馆的后面ꎮ ３.—Ｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａ ｂａｎｋ ｎｅａｒ ｈｅｒｅ? 这附近有银行吗? —Ｙｅｓꎬｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ. 是的ꎬ有ꎮＳｅｃｔｉｏｎ Ｂａｌｏｎｇ ｐｒｅｐ.沿着 ｔｕｒｎ ｖ.转向ꎻ翻 ｒｉｇｈｔ ａｄｖ.向右边 ｎ.右边 ｌｅｆｔ ａｄｖ.向左边 ｎ.左边ｃｒｏｓｓｉｎｇ ｎ.十字路口 ｓｐｅｎｄ ｖ.花( 时间、钱等) 单词 ｍｏｎｋｅｙ ｎ.猴子ｃｌｉｍｂ ｖ.爬 ｒｏａｄ ｎ.路 ｏｆｔｅｎ ａｄｖ.时常ꎻ常常 ａｉｒ ｎ.空气 ｆｒｅｅ ａｄｊ.免费的 ｅｎｊｏｙ ｖ.享受ꎻ喜爱ｅａｓｉｌｙ ａｄｖ.容易地ｍｏｎｅｙ ｎ.钱短语ｇｏ ａｌｏｎｇ( ｔｈｅ ｓｔｒｅｅｔ) 沿着( 这条街) 走 ｔｕｒｎ ｒｉｇｈｔ / ｌｅｆｔ 向右/ 左转 ｓｐｅｎｄ ｔｉｍｅ 花时间ｅｎｊｏｙ ｒｅａｄｉｎｇ 喜欢阅读１.Ｇｏ ａｌｏｎｇ Ｎｅｗ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ. Ｔｕｒｎ ｒｉｇｈｔ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｆｉｒｓｔ ｃｒｏｓｓｉｎｇ. 沿着新街走ꎮ 在第一个十字路口向右转ꎮ句型２.Ｉ ｌｏｖｅ ｔｏ ｗａｔｃｈ ｔｈｅ ｍｏｎｋｅｙｓ ｃｌｉｍｂｉｎｇ ａｒｏｕｎｄ. 我喜欢看猴子们爬来爬去ꎮ３.Ｔｏ ｇｅｔ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｋꎬ ｙｏｕ ｊｕｓｔ ｈａｖｅ ｔｏ ｃｒｏｓｓ Ｃｅｎｔｅｒ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ. 要去公园的话ꎬ你只需要穿过中心街ꎮ ４.Ｗｈｅｎ Ｉ ｒｅａｄ ｂｏｏｋｓꎬ ｔｉｍｅ ｇｏｅｓ ｑｕｉｃｋｌｙ! 当我读书时ꎬ时间过得飞快!语法 一、Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｂｅ 结构二、问路及指路的表达方式短语ｐｏｓｔ ｎ.邮政 ｏｆｆｉｃｅ ｎ.办公室 ｐｏｌｉｃｅ ｎ.警察 ｈｏｔｅｌ ｎ.旅馆ꎻ酒店ｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔ ｎ.餐馆 ｂａｎｋ ｎ.银行 ｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ ｎ.医院ｓｔｒｅｅｔ ｎ.大街ｐａｙ ｖ.＆ ｎ.付费ｎｅａｒ ｐｒｅｐ.在附近 ａｃｒｏｓｓ ａｄｖ.＆ ｐｒｅｐ.过ꎻ穿过 ｆｒｏｎｔ ｎ.前面ｂｅｈｉｎｄ ｐｒｅｐ.在的后面ｔｏｗｎ ｎ.镇ꎻ市镇ａｒｏｕｎｄ ｐｒｅｐ.在周围 ａｄｖ.在周围ꎻ大约 ｎｏｒｔｈ ｎ.北ꎻ北方 ａｄｊ.北方的ｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔ餐馆 １ｃ ２ａＬａｎｇｕａｇｅ Ｇｏａｌ:Ａｓｋ ｆｏｒ ａｎｄ ｇｉｖｅ ｄｉｒｅｃｔｉｏｎｓ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｓｔｒｅｅｔ Ｍａｔｃｈ ｔｈｅ ｗｏｒｄｓ ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅ ｐｌａｃｅｓ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｐｉｃｔｕｒｅ.１.ｐｏｓｔ / ｐəʊｓｔ / ｏｆｆｉｃｅ / ˈɒｆＩｓ / ꎬ/ ˈːｆＩｓ / ｆ ２.ｐｏｌｉｃｅ / ｐəˈｌｉːｓ / ｓｔａｔｉｏｎ３.ｈｏｔｅｌ / ｈəʊˈｔｅｌ /( 教材习题参考答案见 Ｐ２３４)语言目标:在街道上问路并为他人指路将词语与图片中的地点配对ꎮ １.邮局 ｆ ２.警察局３.旅馆ꎻ酒店 ４./ ˈｒｅｓｔｒɒｎｔ / ꎬ/ ˈｒｅｓｔəｒːｎｔ /４. ５.ｂａｎｋ / ｂæｋ /６.ｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ / ˈｈɒｓｐＩｔｌ / ꎬ/ ˈｈːｓｐＩｔｌ /７.ｓｔｒｅｅｔ / ｓｔｒｉːｔ /８.ｐａｙ / ｐｅＩ / ｐｈｏｎｅ ９.ｐａｒｋ—Ｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａ ｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ ｎｅａｒ / ｎＩə / ꎬ/ ｎＩｒ / ｈｅｒｅ? —Ｙｅｓꎬ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ. Ｉｔ’ ｓ ｏｎ Ｂｒｉｄｇｅ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ.５.银行 ６.医院 ７.大街８.付费电话 ９.公园———这附近有医院吗? ———是的ꎬ有ꎮ 它在大桥街上ꎮｉｎ １ａ.Ｌｉｓｔｅｎ ａｎｄ ｔｈｅ ｐｌａｃｅｓ ｙｏｕ ｈｅａｒ 听录音ꎬ圈出 １ａ 中你听见的地点ꎮＰｒａｃｔｉｃｅ ｔｈｅ ｃｏｎｖｅｒｓａｔｉｏｎ ｗｉｔｈ ｙｏｕｒ ｐａｒｔｎｅｒ. Ｔｈｅｎ ａｓｋ ａｎｄ ａｎｓｗｅｒ ｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｓ ａｂｏｕｔ ｔｈｅ ｏｔｈｅｒ ｐｌａｃｅｓ ｉｎ １ａ.Ａ: Ｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａ ｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ ｎｅａｒ ｈｅｒｅ? Ｂ: Ｙｅｓꎬ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ. Ｉｔ’ ｓ ｏｎ Ｂｒｉｄｇｅ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ.Ｍａｔｃｈ ｔｈｅ ｓｅｎｔｅｎｃｅｓ ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅ ｐｉｃｔｕｒｅｓ. Ｗｒｉｔｅ ｅａｃｈ ｎｕｍｂｅｒ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｂｏｘ.１.Ｔｈｅ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ ｉｓ ａｃｒｏｓｓ/ əˈｋｒɒｓ / ꎬ/ əˈｋｒɔːｓ / ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ. ２.Ｔｈｅ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ ｉｓ ｎｅｘｔ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ.３.Ｔｈｅ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ ｉｓ ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ ｔｈｅ ｐｏｓｔ ｏｆｆｉｃｅ ａｎｄ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ. ４.Ｔｈｅ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ ｉｓ ｏｎ Ｇｒｅｅｎ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ.５.Ｔｈｅ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ ｉｓ ｉｎ ｆｒｏｎｔ / ｆｒʌｎｔ / ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ.６.Ｔｈｅ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ ｉｓ ｂｅｈｉｎｄ / ｂＩˈｈａＩｎｄ / ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ.１ｂ１ａ１ａ ｃｉｒｃｌｅ １ｂ１ｃ ２ａ和同伴练习对话ꎮ 然后就 １ａ 中的其他地点进行问答ꎮＡ:这附近有医院吗? Ｂ:是的ꎬ有ꎮ 它在大桥街上ꎮ将句子与图片配对ꎬ把每个序号填在方框中ꎮ１.付费电话在图书馆的对面( ａｃｒｏｓｓ:过ꎻ穿过) ꎮ２.付费电话紧挨着图书馆ꎮ ３.付费电话在邮局和图书馆之间ꎮ４.付费电话在格林街上ꎮ ５.付费电话在图书馆的前面ꎮ６.付费电话在图书馆的后面ꎮ２ｂ２ｃＩｓｔｈｅｒｅａｂａｎｋｎｅａｒｈｅｒｅ? Ｙｅｓꎬｔｈｅｒｅｉｓ.Ｉｔ’ｓｏｎＣｅｎｔｅｒＳｔｒｅｅｔ.Ａｒｅｔｈｅｒｅａｎｙｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔｓｎｅａｒｈｅｒｅ? Ｙｅｓꎬｔｈｅｒｅ’ｓｏｎｅｉｎｆｒｏｎｔｏｆｔｈｅｐｏｓｔｏｆｆｉｃｅ.Ｗｈｅｒｅ’ｓｔｈｅｈｏｔｅｌ? Ｉｔ’ｓｂｅｈｉｎｄｔｈｅｐｏｌｉｃｅｓｔａｔｉｏｎ.Ｗｈｅｒｅ’ｓｔｈｅｂａｎｋ? Ｉｔ’ｓｎｅｘｔｔｏｔｈｅｐｏｓｔｏｆｆｉｃｅ.Ｗｈｅｒｅ’ｓｔｈｅｐａｒｋ? Ｉｔ’ｓａｃｒｏｓｓｆｒｏｍｔｈｅｂａｎｋꎬｂｅｈｉｎｄｔｈｅｈｏｔｅｌ.Ｔｈｅｙ’ｒｅｂｅｔｗｅｅｎｔｈｅｐｏｓｔ这附近有银行吗?是的ꎬ有ꎮ它在中心街上ꎮ这附近有餐馆吗?是的ꎬ邮局的前面有一个ꎮ旅馆在哪里? 它在警察局的后面ꎮ银行在哪里? 它紧挨着邮局ꎮ公园在哪里?它在银行对面ꎬ旅馆的后面ꎮ紧挨着在前面在( 两者) 之间在后面在对面在上面Ｌｉｓｔｅｎａｎｄｆｉｌｌｉｎｔｈｅｂｌａｎｋｓｗｉｔｈｔｈｅｗｏｒｄｓｉｎｔｈｅｂｏｘ.ｎｅｘｔｔｏｉｎｆｒｏｎｔｏｆｂｅｔｗｅｅｎｂｅｈｉｎｄａｃｒｏｓｓｆｒｏｍｏｎ１.Ｔｈｅｐｏｌｉｃｅｓｔａｔｉｏｎｉｓｂｅｔｗｅｅｎｔｈｅｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔａｎｄｔｈｅｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ. ２.Ｔｈｅｐａｒｋｉｓｔｈｅｂａｎｋ.３.ＴｈｅｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌｉｓＢｒｉｄｇｅＳｔｒｅｅｔ. ４.Ｔｈｅｐａｙｐｈｏｎｅｉｓｔｈｅｐｏｓｔｏｆｆｉｃｅ.５.Ｔｈｅｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔｉｓｔｈｅｐｏｓｔｏｆｆｉｃｅ.６.Ｔｈｅｈｏｔｅｌｉｓｔｈｅｐｏｌｉｃｅｓｔａｔｉｏｎ.Ａｓｋａｎｄａｎｓｗｅｒｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｓａｂｏｕｔｔｈｅｐｌａｃｅｓｉｎ１ａｏｎｐａｇｅ４３.—Ｗｈｅｒｅ’ｓｔｈｅｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ?—Ｉｔ’ｓｎｅｘｔｔｏｔｈｅｐｏｌｉｃｅｓｔａｔｉｏｎ.Ｒｏｌｅ￣ｐｌａｙｔｈｅｃｏｎｖｅｒｓａｔｉｏｎ.Ｔｏｎｙ: Ｈｉꎬｅｘｃｕｓｅｍｅ.Ｌｉｎｄａ: Ｙｅｓ.ＨｏｗｃａｎＩｈｅｌｐｙｏｕ?Ｔｏｎｙ: ＷｅｌｌꎬＩ’ｍｎｅｗｉｎｔｏｗｎ/ｔａʊｎ/.Ｉｓｔｈｅｒｅａｂａｎｋａｒｏｕｎｄ/əˈｒａʊｎｄ/ｈｅｒｅ?Ｌｉｎｄａ: Ｙｅｓꎬｔｈｅｒｅｉｓ.Ｉｔ’ｓｏｎＣｅｎｔｅｒＳｔｒｅｅｔ.Ｉｔ’ｓａｃｒｏｓｓｆｒｏｍ听录音ꎬ并用方框中的词语填空ꎮ１.警察局在餐馆和医院之间ꎮ２.公园在银行的对面ꎮ３.医院在大桥街上ꎮ４.付费电话紧挨着邮局ꎮ５.餐馆在邮局的前面ꎮ６.旅馆在警察局的后面ꎮ就第４３页１ａ中的地点作问答练习ꎮ———医院在哪里?———它紧挨着警察局ꎮ分角色表演对话ꎮ托尼:你好ꎬ打扰了ꎮ琳达:你好ꎮ需要我帮忙吗?托尼:嗯ꎬ我新来此地ꎮ这周围有银行吗?琳达:是的ꎬ有ꎮ它在中心街上ꎬ公园对面ꎮＴｏｎｙｔｈｅｐａｒｋ.: Ｏｈｗｈｅｒｅ’ｓＣｅｎｔｅｒＳｔｒｅｅｔ? 托尼:噢中心街在哪里?Ｌｉｎｄａ: Ｉｔ’ｓｎｏｔｔｏｏｆａｒｆｒｏｍｈｅｒｅ.Ｉｃａｎｗａｌｋｗｉｔｈｙｏｕ.Ｔｏｎｙ: Ｏｈꎬｔｈａｔ’ｓｇｒｅａｔ! Ｔｈａｎｋｓｓｏｍｕｃｈ.Ｌｉｎｄａ: Ｎｏｐｒｏｂｌｅｍ.琳达:它离这儿不太远ꎮ我可以陪你走过去ꎮ托尼:噢ꎬ太好了! 真是太感谢了ꎮ琳达:没什么ꎮ１３７２ｂ２ｃ２ｄ２ｄｐｏｓｔＬｏｏｋ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｍａｐ ａｎｄ ａｎｓｗｅｒ ｔｈｅ ｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｓ. １.Ｗｈｅｒｅ’ ｓ ｔｈｅ ｂａｎｋ?２.Ｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａ ｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔ ｏｎ Ｎｏｒｔｈ / ｎɔː( ｒ) / Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ? ３.Ｗｈｅｒｅ’ｓ ｔｈｅ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ? ４.Ｗｈｅｒｅ’ ｓ ｔｈｅ ｐｏｓｔ ｏｆｆｉｃｅ?５.Ｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａ ｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ ｎｅａｒ ｔｈｅ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ?看地图ꎬ回答问题ꎮ １.银行在哪里? ２.北街有餐馆吗?３.付费电话在哪里? ４.邮局在哪里?５.付费电话附近有医院吗?Ｌｏｏｋ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｍａｐ ｉｎ ３ａ ａｎｄ ｗｒｉｔｅ ｔｈｒｅｅ ｓｅｎｔｅｎｃｅｓ. Ｔｈｅ ｂａｎｋ ｉｓ ｎｅｘｔ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ ａｎｄ ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｋ. １. ２. ３.Ｔａｋｅ ｔｕｒｎｓ ｔｏ ｃｈｏｏｓｅ ａ ｐｌａｃｅ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｐｉｃｔｕｒｅ ｉｎ １ａ ｏｎ ｐａｇｅ ４３. Ｙｏｕｒ ｃｌａｓｓｍａｔｅｓ ａｓｋ ｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｓ ａｎｄ ｔｈｅｎ ｇｕｅｓｓ ｔｈｅ ｐｌａｃｅ.—Ｉｓ ｉｔ ｏｎ Ｂｒｉｄｇｅ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ? —Ｙｅｓꎬ ｉｔ ｉｓ.—Ｉｓ ｉｔ ｎｅｘｔ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｐｏｌｉｃｅ ｓｔａｔｉｏｎ? —Ｙｅｓꎬ ｉｔ ｉｓ. —Ｉｓ ｉｔ ｔｈｅ ｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔ? —Ｙｅｓꎬ ｉｔ ｉｓ.看 ３ａ 中的地图并写三个句子ꎮ 银行紧挨着医院ꎬ公园对面ꎮ １. ２. ３.轮流从第 ４３ 页 １ａ 图片中选取一个 地点ꎮ 你的同学提出问题ꎬ然后猜出这个地点ꎮ———它在大桥街上吗? ———是的ꎬ它在ꎮ ———它紧挨着警察局吗? ———是的ꎬ它是ꎮ ———它是餐馆吗? ———是的ꎬ它是ꎮ意为“邮局” ꎮ 作名词ꎬ意 ｐｏｌｉｃｅ 是一个集合名词ꎬ是“ 警察” 的总为“ 邮政” ꎮ ｂｙ ｐｏｓｔ 意为“ 邮寄ꎬ邮递” ꎮＷｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ｔｈｅ ｐｏｓｔ ｏｆｆｉｃｅ? 邮局在哪里?(１)ｐｏｓｔ 还可作动词ꎬ意为“投递ꎻ邮寄”ꎮ ｐｏｓｔ的近义词为ｍａｉｌꎬ但在英式英语中ꎬｐｏｓｔ 更常用ꎮ Ｃａｎ ｙｏｕ ｐｏｓｔ ｔｈｉｓ ｌｅｔｔｅｒ ｆｏｒ ｍｅ? 你能替我寄这封信吗? (２) ｐｏｓｔ 的相关词:ｐｏｓｔ( 邮寄) ＋ｃａｒｄ( 卡片) ＝ ｐｏｓｔｃａｒｄ 明信片 ｐｏｓｔ( 邮政) ＋ｃｏｄｅ( 编码) ＝ ｐｏｓｔｃｏｄｅ 邮政编码 ｐｏｓｔ( 邮寄) ＋ｍａｎ( 人) ＝ ｐｏｓｔｍａｎ 邮递员２ ｐｏｌｉｃｅ ｓｔａｔｉｏｎ 警察局( 教材 Ｐ４３)１ ｐｏｓｔ ｏｆｆｉｃｅ 邮局( 教材 Ｐ４３)３ａ ３ａ ３ｂ ３ｂ ３ｃ ３ｃ ｐｏｓｔ ｏｆｆｉｃｅ 作主语时ꎬ谓语动词称ꎬ通常与定冠词ｔｈｅ连用ꎮ常用复数形式ꎮＴｈｅｐｏｌｉｃｅａｒｅｌｏｏｋｉｎｇｆｏｒｔｈｅｂｏｙ.警察们正在找那个男孩ꎮ表示“一名警察”不能用ａｐｏｌｉｃｅꎬ而要用: ａｐｏｌｉｃｅｍａｎ男警察ꎻａｐｏｌｉｃｅｗｏｍａｎ女警察ꎻａｐｏｌｉｃｅｏｆｉｃｅｒ警察Ｉｗａｎｔｔｏｂｅｐｏｌｉｃｅａｒｔｉｓｔ.Ｉｔ’ｓｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｉｎｇｊｏｂ.(２０１７青海西宁中考)ＡｔｈｅＢ.ａꎻａｎＣ. ａｎꎻｔｈｅＤ. ｔｈｅꎻｔｈｅ一般来说ꎬ在介词( ＋ｔｈｅ) ＋名词的短语中ꎬ有ｔｈｅ指地方ꎻ没有ｔｈｅ指与这个地方有关的活动ꎮ如:思路提示句意为“ 我想成为一名警察画像师ꎬ它是一份有趣的工作ꎮ” 由句意可知ꎬ两空均表泛指ꎬ用ｉｎｔｈｅｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ在医院里ｉｎｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ生病住院ｇｏｔｏｔｈｅｓｃｈｏｏｌ去学校ｇｏｔｏｓｃｈｏｏｌ去上学不定冠词ꎻｐｏｌｉｃｅ以辅音音素开头ꎬ前用ａꎻｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｉｎｇ以元音音素开头ꎬ前用ａｎꎮ故选Ｂꎮ“ Ｉｓｔｈｅｒｅ?” 意为“ 有吗?”ꎬ是“ Ｔｈｅｒｅｉｓ” 的一般疑问句形式ꎬ其肯定答语为“ Ｙｅｓꎬｔｈｅｒｅｉｓ.”ꎬ否定答语为“ Ｎｏꎬｔｈｅｒｅｉｓｎ’ ｔ.”ꎮ—Ｉｓｔｈｅｒｅａｍｕｓｅｕｍｎｅａｒｈｅｒｅ? 附近有博物馆吗? —Ｙｅｓꎬｔｈｅｒｅｉｓ./Ｎｏꎬｔｈｅｒｅｉｓｎ’ｔ.是的ꎬ有ꎮ/不ꎬ没有ꎮｔｈｅｒｅｂｅ与ｈａｖｅ / ｈａｓｔｈｅｒｅｂｅ表示“ 某处有某物/ 某人” ꎬ指客观存在ꎮ句型为“ Ｔｈｅｒｅｂｅ＋某物/ 某人＋介词＋某地”ꎮＴｈｅｒｅａｒｅｔｗｏｒｕｌｅｒｓａｎｄａｐｅｎｉｎｍｙｂａｇ.在我的包里有两把尺子和一支钢笔ꎮｈａｖｅ / ｈａｓ表示“ 某人/ 某物有某人/ 某物”ꎬ指从属关系ꎮ句型为“ 某人/ 某物＋ｈａｖｅ / ｈａｓ＋某物/ 某人”ꎮ用ｈａｖｅ还是ｈａｓ取决于句子的主语ꎮＩｈａｖｅａｓｉｓｔｅｒａｎｄｔｗｏｂｒｏｔｈｅｒｓ.我有一个妹妹和两个弟弟ꎮＳｈｅｈａｓａｃａｒ.她有一辆汽车ꎮ(２０１７广东中考)—Ｉｓｔｈｅｒｅａｎｙｏｕｔｄｏｏｒｌｅａｒｎｉｎｇｉｎｙｏｕｒｓｃｈｏｏｌ?—.Ｗｅｌｅａｒｎｏｕｔｄｏｏｒｓｏｎｃｅｏｒｔｗｉｃｅｙｍｏｎｔｈ.Ａ. ＹｅｓꎬｔｈｅｒｅｉｓＢ. Ｎｏꎬｔｈｅｒｅｉｓｎ’ｔＣ. ＹｅｓꎬｉｔｉｓＤ. Ｎｏꎬｉｔｉｓｎ’ｔ思路提示根据问句中的“ Ｉｓｔｈｅｒｅ?”ꎬ回答应是“ Ｙｅｓꎬｔｈｅｒｅｉｓ./ Ｎｏꎬｔｈｅｒｅｉｓｎ’ ｔ.” ꎬ由答语句意“ 我们每月进行一到两次户外学习ꎮ” 可知ꎬ回答应是肯定的ꎮ故选Ａꎮ名词ꎬ意为“ 医院” ꎮＴｈｅｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌｉｓｎｅａｒｍｙｈｏｍｅ. 这家医院在我家附近ꎮＨｉｓｓｉｃｋｍｏｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ.他生病的妈妈正在住院ꎮ３Ｉｓｔｈｅｒｅａｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌｎｅａｒｈｅｒｅ? 这附近有医院吗? ( 教材Ｐ４３)ｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌｎｅａｒ{ {ｅｖｅｒａｃｒｏｓｓ介词ꎬ意为“ 在附近” ꎮＳｈｅ ｓｉｔｓ ｎｅａｒ ｔｈｅ ｔｅａｃｈｅｒ ｔｏ ｈｅａｒ ｍｏｒｅ ｃｌｅａｒｌｙ. 她为了听得更清楚坐在老师附近ꎮｎｅａｒ 还可作形容词ꎬ意为“附近的ꎻ不久的”ꎮＴｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｂｉｇ ｈｏｕｓｅ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｎｅａｒ ｄｉｓｔａｎｃｅ. 不远处有一幢大房子ꎮＷｅ’ ｌｌ ｍｏｖｅ ｔｏ Ｗｕｈａｎ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｎｅａｒ ｆｕｔｕｒｅ. 不久后ꎬ我们就要搬去武汉ꎮｏｎ Ｂｒｉｄｇｅ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ 意为 “ 在大桥街上” ꎮ Ｂｒｉｄｇｅ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ 为专有名词ꎬ首字母要大写ꎮＳｏｍｅ ｏｆ ｍｙ ｃｌａｓｓｍａｔｅｓ ｌｉｖｅ ｏｎ Ｃｉｊｉ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ. 我的一些同学住在慈济街ꎮ表示在街上时ꎬ英式英语用 ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｓｔｒｅｅｔꎬ美式英语用ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｓｔｒｅｅｔꎮ 如果后接门牌号都是用ａｔꎮＩ ｌｉｖｅ ｏｎ / ｉｎ Ｓｈｅｎｇｌｉ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ. 我住在胜利街ꎮＭｙ ｕｎｃｌｅ ｌｉｖｅｓ ａｔ Ｎｏ. ４ Ｒｅｎｍｉｎ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ. 我叔叔住在本句中作名词ꎬ意为“ 付费” ꎬ修饰 ｐｈｏｎｅꎬｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ 意为“ 付费电话” ꎮ Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ ｎｅａｒ ｍｙ ｓｃｈｏｏｌ. 在我的学校附近有一部付费电话ꎮ ｐａｙ 作动词时ꎬ意为 “ 付款 ”ꎮ 常见用法为:ｐａｙ ｆｏｒ ｓｔｈ. 为某物付款 ｐａｙ ｆｏｒ ｓｔｈ. 付买某物Ｈｅ ｃａｎ ｐａｙ ｆｏｒ ｔｈｅ ｈｏｕｓｅ. 他能为这套房子付款ꎮＩ ｐａｙ ３００ ｙｕａｎ ｆｏｒ ｔｈｅ ｓｗｅａｔｅｒ. 我支付３００ 元买这件毛衣ꎮ意为“ 穿过” ꎬ它着重指在物体表面的一边到另一边ꎬ可用于过街道、马路、河流、广场等ꎮＹｏｕ ｃａｎ ｓｅｅ ａ ｓｕｐｅｒｍａｒｋｅｔ ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｔｈｅ ｒｏａｄ. 穿过马路你能看到一家超市ꎮ４Ｉｔ’ ｓ ｏｎ Ｂｒｉｄｇｅ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ. 它在大桥街上ꎮ ( 教材 Ｐ４３) 在人民街４ 号ꎮ５Ｔｈｅ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ ｉｓ ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ.付费电话在图书馆的对面ꎮ( 教材 Ｐ４４)ｐａｙ{ｉｎ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆ思路提示 “ 紧挨着旁边 ６Ｔｈｅ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ ｉｓ ｎｅｘｔ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ. 付费电话紧挨着图书馆ꎮ( 教材 Ｐ４４)ａｃｒｏｓｓꎬ ｔｈｒｏｕｇｈ 与 ｏｖｅｒＭｙ ｈｏｕｓｅ ｉｓ ｎｅｘｔ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｐｏｌｉｃｅ ｓｔａｔｉｏｎ. 我家在警察局旁边ꎮｎｅｘｔ ｔｏ 与 ｎｅａｒ(２０１８广西柳州中考)—Ｗｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ Ｋａｔｅ? —Ｓｈｅ ｉｓ ｓｉｔｔｉｎｇ ｎｅｘｔ Ｌｉｌｙ. Ａ.ｔｏ ｎｅｘｔ ｔｏ 意为Ｂ.ｉｎ Ｃ.ｏｎꎻ在” ꎬ是固(２０１８江苏连云港中考)—Ｂｉｌｌꎬ ｄｉｄ ｙｏｕ ｓｅｅ Ｔｏｍ?—Ｙｅｓꎬ ｈｅ ｊｕｓｔ ｐａｒｋｅｄ ｈｉｓ ｃａｒ ｈｅｒｅ ａｎｄ ｔｈｅｎ ｈｕｒｒｉｅｄｔｈｅ ｓｔｒｅｅｔ.Ａ. ｔｈｒｏｕｇｈ Ｂ. ｏｖｅｒ Ｃ. ｐａｓｔＤ. ａｃｒｏｓｓ思路 提 示 句 意 为 “ ———比 尔ꎬ 你 看 见 汤 姆 了吗? ———是的ꎬ他刚才把车停在这儿然后急忙穿过街道了ꎮ” ｔｈｒｏｕｇｈ 意为“ 穿过” ꎬ表示从内部穿过ꎻｏｖｅｒ 意为“ 越过” ꎻｐａｓｔ 意为“ 经过” ꎻａｃｒｏｓｓ 意为“ 穿过” ꎬ强调从物体表面穿过ꎮ “ 穿过大街” 强调从一端到另一端ꎬ用 ａｃｒｏｓｓ 表示ꎬ故选 Ｄꎮ定搭配ꎮ 句意为“ ———凯特在哪里? ———她正坐在莉莉旁边ꎮ” 故选 Ａꎮ意为“ 在前面” ꎬ ｏｆ 为介词ꎬ其后跟名词或代词作宾语ꎮ 其反义词为 ｂｅｈｉｎｄꎬ意为“ 在后面” ꎮＨｅ ｉｓ ｉｎ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆ ｍｅ. 他在我前面ꎮＴｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｔａｌｌ ｔｒｅｅ ｉｎ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆ ｍｙ ｈｏｕｓｅ. 我 家 房子前有一棵大树ꎮｉｎ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆ 与 ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆｏｐｐｏｓｉｔｅꎮ意为“ 在 对面” ꎬ 相当于Ｔｈｅ ｂａｎｋ ｉｓ ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ ｓｈｏｐ. ＝ Ｔｈｅ ｂａｎｋ ｉｓ ｏｐｐ７Ｔｈｅ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ ｉｓ ｉｎ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ.付费电话在图书馆的前面ꎮ( 教材 Ｐ４４)ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｆｒｏｍａｃｒｏｓｓ “ 穿过ꎻ横过” ꎬ指从物体表面穿过ꎮＷｅ ｈｅｌｐ ｔｈｅ ｏｌｄ ｍａｎ ｇｏ ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｔｈｅ ｓｔｒｅｅｔ. 我们帮助那位老人过街道ꎮ ｔｈｒｏｕｇｈ “ 通过ꎻ穿过” ꎬ指从物体内部穿过ꎮＴｈｅ ｓｕｎ ｓｈｉｎｅｓ ｔｈｒｏｕｇｈ ｔｈｅ ｃｌｏｕｄｓ. 阳光穿过云层照射下来ꎮｏｖｅｒ“ 翻越” ꎬ指从物体上方翻越或Ｈｅ ｗａｌｋｓ ｏｖｅｒ ｔｈｅ ｈｉｌｌ ａｎｄ ｒｅａｃｈｅｓ ｔｈｅ ｖｉｌｌａｇｅ. 他翻过ｎｅｘｔ ｔｏ “ 在的旁边ꎻ紧挨着” ꎬ指物体之间距离较近ꎬ其后常接表示场所、顺序、价值等方面的词ꎮ Ｔｈｅ ｈｏｒｓｅ ｃａｍｅ ｎｅｘｔ ｔｏ ｌａｓｔ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｒａｃｅ. 这匹马在比赛中跑了 个倒数第二ꎮｎｅａｒ “ 在 附近” ꎬ有时可与 ｎｅｘｔ ｔｏ 互换使用ꎬ 但 其 所 表 示 的“ 近” 是相对于 ｆａｒ 来说的ꎮＨｉｓ ｈｏｕｓｅ ｉｓ ｎｅａｒ ｍｉｎｅ.他的 房 子 离 我 的很近ꎮｉｎ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆ“ 在 前面” ꎬ指在一定范围外 Ｍａｒｙ ｉｓ ｉｎ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｔａｘｉ. 玛丽(站) 在出租车的前面ꎮｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆ“ 在 前面” ꎬ 指在一定范围内Ｃａｔｈｙ ｉｓ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｔａｘｉ. 凯茜( 坐) 在出ｏｓｉｔｅｔｈｅｓｈｏｐ.银行在商店的对面ꎮｎｅｘｔｔｏ是介词短语ꎬ意为“ 紧挨着ꎻ在旁边” ꎮｂｅｈｉｎｄ“———ꎬ(２０１７辽宁丹东中考)—ＷｈｙａｒｅｙｏｕｕｎｈａｐｐｙｔｈｅｓｅｄａｙｓꎬＪｕｌｉｅ?—Ｉｃａｎ’ｔｓｅｅｔｈｅｂｌａｃｋｂｏａｒｄｂｅｃａｕｓｅｔｗｏｔａｌｌｂｏｙｓｓｉｔｓｍｅ.Ａ. ｂｅｈｉｎｄＢ. ｎｅｘｔｔｏＣ.ｉｎｆｒｏｎｔｏｆＤ.ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ思路提示句意为朱莉你这些天为什么不开心? ———因为两个高个男孩儿坐在我ꎬ我看不到黑板ꎮ”ｂｅｈｉｎｄ“在后面”ꎻｎｅｘｔｔｏ“在旁边”ꎻｉｎｆｒｏｎｔｏｆ“在前面”ꎻｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ“在中间”ꎮ由语境及常识可知ꎬ我看不到黑板是因为被挡住了ꎮ故选Ｃꎮｅｘｃｕｓｅｍｅ意为“对不起ꎬ打扰一下”ꎬ的客套用语ꎬ常用在句首ꎮ其主要用法如下:(１) 当你要向他人询问一件事时: ＥｘｃｕｓｅｍｅꎬａｒｅｙｏｕＭｒ.Ｗａｎｇ?请问ꎬ您是王先生吗?(２) 当你有事请他人帮忙时:Ｅｘｃｕｓｅｍｅ.Ｃａｎｙｏｕｈｅｌｐｍｅꎬｐｌｅａｓｅ? 打扰一下ꎬ请你帮我一下好吗?(３) 当你向别人问路时:Ｅｘｃｕｓｅｍｅꎬｗｈｅｒｅｉｓｔｈｅｂｕｓｓｔａｔｉｏｎ? 打扰一下ꎬ请问公共汽车站在哪里?介词ꎬ意为“ 在的后面” ꎬ反义短语为ｉｎｆｒｏｎｔｏｆꎮＴｈｅｒｅｉｓａｐａｒｋｂｅｈｉｎｄｔｈｅｓｃｈｏｏｌ. 在学校的后面有一个公园ꎮｂｅｈｉｎｄ与ａｆｔｅｒｂｅｈｉｎｄ意为“在的后面”ꎬ表示位置ꎮ但有时也引申为“落后于”ꎮＴｈｅｃａｔｉｓｂｅｈｉｎｄｔｈｅｄｏｏｒ.这只猫在门后面ꎮＷｅ’ｒｅｂｅｈｉｎｄｓｃｈｅｄｕｌｅ.我们的工作进度落后了ꎮａｆｔｅｒ意为“在后”ꎬ表示时间或次序ꎮＹｏｕｃａｎｄｏｉｔａｆｔｅｒｂｒｅａｋｆａｓｔ.你可以早饭后做它ꎮ(２０１７四川成都中考)Ｉｃａｎ’ ｔｓｅｅＬｕｃｙｂｅｃａｕｓｅｓｈｅｉｓｔｈｅｔｒｅｅ.Ａ. ｉｎｆｒｏｎｔｏｆＢ. ｂｅｈｉｎｄＣ. ｎｅｘｔｔｏ思路提示由ｃａｎ’ ｔｓｅｅ“ 看不到” 可知用介词ｂｅｈｉｎｄꎬ意为“ 在的后面” ꎮ句意为“ 我看不见露西ꎬ因为她( 藏) 在树的后面ꎮ”故选Ｂꎮ“Ｗｈｅｒｅ’ｓ?”是用来询问某人或某物在哪里的常用句型ꎬ其基本结构为“Ｗｈｅｒｅ＋ｂｅ动词＋人/物/ 地点名词?” ꎬ其中ｂｅ动词的形式取决于所询问物体的单复数ꎮＷｈｅｒｅｉｓｙｏｕｒＥｎｇｌｉｓｈｔｅａｃｈｅｒ? 你的英语老师在哪里?９Ｗｈｅｒｅ’ｓｔｈｅｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ? 医院在哪里?( 教材Ｐ４４)Ｗｈｅｒｅａｒｅｍｙｂｏｏｋｓ? 我的书在哪里?ＷｈｅｒｅｉｓＣｅｎｔｅｒＳｔｒｅｅｔ? 中心街在哪里?１０Ｈｉꎬｅｘｃｕｓｅｍｅ.你好ꎬ打扰了ꎮ( 教材Ｐ４４)８Ｔｈｅｐａｙｐｈｏｎｅｉｓｂｅｈｉｎｄｔｈｅｌｉｂｒａｒｙ. 付费电话在图书馆的后面ꎮ( 教材Ｐ４４)⎪(４) 用于向别人提出请求前ꎬ引起对方的注意: Ｅｘｃｕｓｅ ｍｅꎬ ｃｏｕｌｄ Ｉ ｓａｙ ｓｏｍｅｔｈｉｎｇ? 打扰一下ꎬ我能说一些话吗—Ｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａ ｂａｎｋ ｎｅａｒｈｅｒｅ?—Ｙｅｓꎬ ｉｔ’ ｌｌ ｔａｋｅ ｙｏｕ ｊｕｓｔ ５ ｍｉｎｕｔｅｓ ｔｏ ｗａｌｋ ｔｈｅｒｅ.Ａ. Ｃａｎ Ｉ ｈｅｌｐ ｙｏｕ? Ｂ. Ｗｈｅｒｅ ａｍ Ｉ? Ｃ. Ｅｘｃｕｓｅ ｍｅ. Ｄ. Ｉ’ ｍ ｒｅａｌｌｙ ｓｏｒｒｙ. 思路提示 ｅｘｃｕｓｅ ｍｅ 可用于向别人问路前的客气语ꎮ 句意为“ ———请问ꎬ这附近有银行吗? ———是的ꎬ步行去那儿只需要 ５ 分钟的时间ꎮ” 故选 Ｃꎮ这是一句主动向他人提出帮助的客套语ꎬ可译为“ 需要我帮忙吗?” “ 我可以帮您做些什么?” 通常用于商店、饭店、旅店等服务场所ꎮ 回答此类问句时ꎬ可以直接说出需要帮助的事情ꎮ—Ｈｏｗ ｃａｎ Ｉ ｈｅｌｐ ｙｏｕ? 我能帮你什么忙吗? —Ｙｅｓꎬ ｐｌｅａｓｅ. Ｍｙ ｐｅｎ ｉｓ ｌｏｓｔ. 是的ꎬ请帮个忙ꎮ我的钢笔丢了ꎮ 类似的说法还有: ⎧⎪Ｃａｎ Ｉ ｈｅｌｐ ｙｏｕ?⎪Ｄｏ ｙｏｕ ｎｅｅｄ ａｎｙ ｈｅｌｐ? ⎨Ｗｈａｔ ｃａｎ Ｉ ｄｏ ｆｏｒ ｙｏｕ? ⎪⎩Ｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａｎｙｔｈｉｎｇ Ｉ ｃａｎ ｄｏ ｆｏｒ ｙｏｕ?１１ Ｈｏｗ ｃａｎ Ｉ ｈｅｌｐ ｙｏｕ? 需要我帮忙吗?( 教材 Ｐ４４)ｎｏｒｔｈ １ｂ 、 、 ꎮ在句中作不可数名词ꎬ指说话人所在的城镇ꎮ ｔｏｗｎ 可指城市里的闹市、城里ꎬ也可指规模较小的城镇ꎮ 在短语 ｉｎ ｔｏｗｎ 中ꎬｔｏｗｎ 前不用定冠词ꎻ如果特指某一座城镇时ꎬ其前可加定冠词ꎮＰｌｅａｓｅ ｃａｌｌｍｅ ｗｈｅｎ ｙｏｕ ａｒｅ ｉｎ ｔｏｗｎ. 你进城后给我打个电话ꎮＴｈｅ ｔｏｗｎ ｉｓ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｂａｎｋ ｏｆ ａ ｒｉｖｅｒ. 那个城镇位于介词ꎬ意为“ 在周围” ꎮＴｈｅ ｄｏｇｓ ｒａｎ ａｒｏｕｎｄ ｔｈｅ ｇａｒｄｅｎ. 这些狗在花园周围到处乱跑ꎮＴｈｅｙ ｓｉｔ ａｒｏｕｎｄ ｔｈｅ ｔａｂｌｅ. 他们围绕桌子坐着ꎮ(１) ａｒｏｕｎｄ 还可作副词ꎬ意为“周围ꎻ四周”ꎮＴｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ｎｏｔ ａ ｔｒｅｅ ａｒｏｕｎｄ. 周围连一棵树都没有ꎮ(２) ａｒｏｕｎｄ 作副词时ꎬ还可意为“ 大约” ꎬ用于 数词之前ꎬ相当于 ａｂｏｕｔꎮ 通常用来表示时间、距离 重量 货币等 Ｔｈｅ ｍａｃｈｉｎｅ ｗｅｉｇｈｓ ａｒｏｕｎｄ ３０ ｐｏｕｎｄｓ. 那台机器大约重３０ 磅ꎮＭａｔｃｈ ｔｈｅ ｗｏｒｄｓ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｂｏｘ ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅ ｓｉｇｎｓ.ｆａｒ ｆｒｏｍ 意为“ 离远” ꎬ相当于 ｆａｒ ａｗａｙ ｆｒｏｍꎬ通常不与具体数字连用ꎻ若出现具体数字ꎬ常用 ａｗａｙ ｆｒｏｍꎮ 其反义词组为 ｂｅ ｃｌｏｓｅ ｔｏꎬ意为 “ 离很近” ꎮ Ｍｙ ｈｏｍｅ ｉｓ ｎｏｔ ｆａｒ ( ａｗａｙ) ｆｒｏｍ ｏｕｒ ｓｃｈｏｏｌ. 我家离我们学校不远ꎮＴｈｅ ｂａｎｋ ｉｓ ５ ｋｉｌｏｍｅｔｅｒｓ ａｗａｙ ｆｒｏｍ ｈｅｒｅ. 银行离这儿有５ 千米远ꎮＨｏｗ ｆａｒ ｉｓ ｉｔ ｆｒｏｍ ｈｅｒｅ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｓｔａｔｉｏｎ? 从这儿到作名词时ꎬ意为“ 北方” ꎻ作形容词时ꎬ意为“ 北方的” ꎮＨｕｂｅｉ ｉｓ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｎｏｒｔｈ ｏｆ Ｈｕｎａｎ. 湖北位于湖南的北方ꎮＴｈｅ ｎｏｒｔｈ ｓｉｄｅ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｂｕｉｌｄｉｎｇ ｄｏｅｓｎ’ ｔ ｇｅｔ ｍｕｃｈ ｓｕｎ. 这座大楼的北面很少晒到太阳ꎮ( 教材习题参考答案见 Ｐ２３４)将方框内的词组与标志配对ꎮ１.２.３.Ｌｉｓｔｅｎ ａｎｄ ｗｒｉｔｅ ｔｈｅ ｃｏｒｒｅｃｔ ｐｌａｃｅ ｆｏｒｅａｃｈ ｌｅｔｔｅｒ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｐｉｃｔｕｒｅ.ｃ.左转弯ａ.沿着走 ｂ.右转弯ｃ.ｔｕｒｎ ｌｅｆｔ / ｌｅｆｔ / ａ.ｇｏ ａｌｏｎｇ / əˈｌɒ / ꎬ/ əˈｌɔː / ｂ.ｔｕｒｎ / ｔзː( ｒ) ｎ / ｒｉｇｈｔ / ｒａＩｔ /车站有多远?１５ Ｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａ ｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔ ｏｎ Ｎｏｒｔｈ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ?北街有餐馆吗? ( 教材 Ｐ４５)１２ Ｉ’ ｍ ｎｅｗ ｉｎ ｔｏｗｎ. 我新来此地ꎮ ( 教材 Ｐ４４)ｔｏｗｎ 河边ꎮ１３ Ｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａ ｂａｎｋ ａｒｏｕｎｄ ｈｅｒｅ? 这周围有银行吗?( 教材 Ｐ４４)ａｒｏｕｎｄ １４ Ｉｔ’ｓ ｎｏｔ ｔｏｏ ｆａｒ ｆｒｏｍ ｈｅｒｅ. 它离这儿不太远ꎮ( 教材 Ｐ４４)１ａ１ａ１ｂ Ａ Ｂ听录音ꎬ为图画中的每个字母写出正确的地点ꎮＡ Ｂ１ｄ １ｄ ２ａ ｓｃｈｏｏｌｃｌｏｔｈｅｓ ｓｔｏｒｅ ｓｕｐｅｒｍａｒｋｅｔｐｏｓｔ ｏｆｆｉｃｅ ｂａｎｋｂｏｏｋｓｔｏｒｅ ２ａ ２ｂＪｏｈｎＬｉｓｔｅｎ ａｇａｉｎ. Ｆｉｌｌ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｂｌａｎｋｓ. Ａ: Ｅｘｃｕｓｅ ｍｅ. Ｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａ ａｒｏｕｎｄ ｈｅｒｅ? Ｂ: Ｙｅｓꎬ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ. Ｊｕｓｔ ｇｏＢｒｉｄｇｅＳｔｒｅｅｔ ａｎｄ ｔｕｒｎｗｈｅｎ ｙｏｕ ｓｅｅ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ. Ｇｏ ａｌｏｎｇ Ｌｏｎｇ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ ａｎｄ ｉｔ’ｓ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ . Ｉｔ’ｓｔｈｅ ｓｕｐｅｒｍａｒｋｅｔ ａｎｄ ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ. Ａ:Ｔｈａｎｋｓ! Ａｎｄ ｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａ ｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔ ｎｅａｒ ｔｈｅ?Ｂ: Ｙｅｓ.ａｌｏｎｇ Ｎｅｗ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ.ｒｉｇｈｔ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｆｉｒｓｔ ｃｒｏｓｓｉｎｇ / ˈｋｒɒｓＩ / ꎬ/ ˈｋｒɔːｓＩ / ａｎｄ ｔｈｅ ｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔ ｉｓ ｏｎｙｏｕｒ ｌｅｆｔꎬｔｈｅ ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ.Ａ: Ｔｈａｎｋ ｙｏｕ ｖｅｒｙ ｍｕｃｈ. Ｂ: Ｙｏｕ’ ｒｅ ｗｅｌｃｏｍｅ.Ｉｍａｇｉｎｅ ｙｏｕ ａｎｄ ｙｏｕｒ ｐａｒｔｎｅｒ ａｒｅ ｔｈｅ ｔｗｏ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｐｉｃｔｕｒｅ ｉｎ １ｂ. Ａｓｋ ａｎｄ ａｎｓｗｅｒ ｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｓ ａｂｏｕｔ ｔｈｅ ｐｌａｃｅｓ.—Ｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａ ｓｕｐｅｒｍａｒｋｅｔ ｎｅａｒ ｈｅｒｅ? —Ｙｅｓꎬｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ. Ｇｏ ａｌｏｎｇ Ｂｒｉｄｇｅ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ ａｎｄＣｈｅｃｋ ( √) ｔｈｅ ｐｌａｃｅｓ ｎｅａｒ ｙｏｕｒ ｈｏｍｅ. Ｔｅｌｌ ｙｏｕｒ ｐａｒｔｎｅｒ ｗｈｅｒｅ ｔｈｅｙ ａｒｅ.再听一遍录音ꎮ 填空ꎮ Ａ:打扰了ꎮ 这周围有旅馆吗?Ｂ:是的ꎬ有ꎮ 就沿着大桥街走ꎬ当你看到图书馆时ꎬ向左转ꎮ 沿着长街走ꎬ它就在右边ꎮ 它紧挨着超市ꎬ在银行对面ꎮＡ:谢谢! 旅馆附近有餐馆吗?Ｂ:是的ꎮ 沿着新街走ꎮ 在第一个十字路口向右转ꎬ餐馆就在你左边ꎬ在付费电话的对面ꎮ Ａ:非常感谢你ꎮＢ:不用谢ꎮ假设你和同伴是 １ｂ 图画中的两个人ꎮ 就地点进行问答ꎮ———这附近有超市吗? ———是的ꎬ有ꎮ 沿着大桥街走在你家附近的地点打“ √” ꎮ 告诉你的同伴它们在哪里ꎮＲｅａｄ ｔｈｅ ｐａｓｓａｇｅｓ. Ｍａｔｃｈ ｅａｃｈ ｐａｓｓａｇｅ ｗｉｔｈ ａ ｍａｐ.ＡｎｎａＴｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｚｏｏ ｉｎ ｍｙ ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｈｏｏｄ / ˈｎｅＩｂə( ｒ) ｈʊｄ /. Ｉ ｌｉｋｅ ｔｏ 读短文ꎮ 将每篇文章与地图配对ꎮ安娜在 我 家 附 近 有 一 个 动 物 园 ｓｐｅｎｄ / ｓｐｅｎｄ / ｔｉｍｅ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｏｎ ｗｅｅｋｅｎｄｓ. Ｉ ｌｏｖｅ ｔｏ ｗａｔｃｈ ｔｈｅ ｍｏｎｋｅｙｓ / ˈｍʌｋｉｚ / ｃｌｉｍｂｉｎｇ / ｋｌａＩｍＩ / ａｒｏｕｎｄ. Ｔｈｅ ｍｏｎｋｅｙｓ ｓｏｍｅｔｉｍｅｓ ｆｉｇｈｔ. Ｔｈｅｙ ｌｏｏｋ ｌｉｋｅ ｍｙ ｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ ａｎｄ ｍｅ ｗｈｅｎ ｗｅ ｆｉｇｈｔ!Ｔｏ ｇｅｔ ｔｈｅｒｅꎬＩ ｕｓｕａｌｌｙ ｗａｌｋ ｏｕｔ ａｎｄ ｔｕｒｎ ｒｉｇｈｔ ｏｎ Ｂｒｉｄｇｅ Ｒｏａｄ / ｒəʊｄ /.Ｔｈｅｎ Ｉ ｗａｌｋ ａｌｏｎｇ Ｂｒｉｄｇｅ Ｒｏａｄ. Ｔｈｅ ｚｏｏ ｉｓ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｒｉｇｈｔ. Ｉ ｌｉｖｅ ｎｅａｒ ａ ｓｕｐｅｒｍａｒｋｅｔ. Ｍｙ ｐａｒｅｎｔｓ ｕｓｕａｌｌｙ ｓｈｏｐ ｔｈｅｒｅ. Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｂｉｇ ｐａｒｋ ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ ｓｕｐｅｒｍａｒｋｅｔ. Ｉ ｏｆｔｅｎ/ ˈɒｆｎ/ ꎬ/ ˈɔːｆｎ / ｅｘｅｒｃｉｓｅ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｋ ｂｅｃａｕｓｅ Ｉ ｌｏｖｅ ｔｈｅ ｃｌｅａｎ ａｉｒ / ｅə / ꎬ/ ｅｒ / ａｎｄ ｓｕｎｓｈｉｎｅ / ˈｓʌｎʃａＩｎ /.Ｔｈｅ ｂｅｓｔ ｔｈｉｎｇｓ ｉｎ ｌｉｆｅ ａｒｅ ｆｒｅｅ / ｆｒｉː /!Ｔｏ ｇｅｔ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｋꎬｙｏｕ ｊｕｓｔ ｈａｖｅ ｔｏ ｃｒｏｓｓ Ｃｅｎｔｅｒ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ.服装店 学校邮局 超市书店 银行１ｃ １ｃ ２ｂ( ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｈｏｏｄ:街区ꎬ街坊) ꎮ我喜欢在那儿度过周末时光ꎮ我喜欢看猴子们爬来爬去ꎮ猴子们有时打闹ꎬ它们看起来就像我和我的朋友们打闹时一样!要去那儿( 动物园) 的话ꎬ我通常步行外出ꎬ在大桥路向右转ꎮ然后我沿着大桥路走ꎮ动物园就在右边ꎮ约翰我住在一家超市附近ꎮ我父母通常在那儿购物ꎮ超市对面有一个大公园ꎮ我常常在公园锻炼ꎬ因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光ꎮ生活中最美好的东西是免费的!要去公园的话ꎬ你只需要穿过中心街ꎮ３ａ ３ｂＨｏｗ ｄｏｅｓ Ｌｉｓａ ｇｅｔ ＬｉｓａＩ ｌｉｖｅ ｉｎ ａ ｎｏｉｓｙ ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｈｏｏｄ. Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｐｏｓｔ ｏｆｆｉｃｅ ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ ｍｙ ｈｏｕｓｅ ａｎｄ ａ ｃｌｏｔｈｅｓ ｓｔｏｒｅ. Ｂｕｔ ｍｙ ｆａｖｏｒｉｔｅ ｐｌａｃｅ ｉｓ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ. Ｉｔ ｉｓｖｅｒｙ ｑｕｉｅｔ ａｎｄ Ｉ ｅｎｊｏｙ / ＩｎˈｄʒɔＩ / ｒｅａｄｉｎｇ ｔｈｅｒｅ.Ｗｈｅｎ Ｉ ｒｅａｄ ｂｏｏｋｓꎬ ｔｉｍｅ ｇｏｅｓ ｑｕｉｃｋｌｙ!Ｙｏｕ ｃａｎ ｇｅｔ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ ｅａｓｉｌｙ / ˈｉːｚəｌｉ / . Ｊｕｓｔ ｇｏ ｄｏｗｎ Ｎｏｒｔｈ Ｒｏａｄ ａｎｄ ｔｕｒｎ ｌｅｆｔ. Ｉｔ ｉｓ ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｋ.Ｒｅａｄ ｔｈｅ ｐａｓｓａｇｅｓ ａｇａｉｎ ａｎｄ ａｎｓｗｅｒ ｔｈｅ ｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｓ. １.Ｗｈａｔ ｄｏｅｓ Ａｎｎａ ｌｉｋｅ ｄｏｉｎｇ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｚｏｏ?２.Ｄｏｅｓ Ａｎｎａ ｔｈｉｎｋ ｍｏｎｋｅｙｓ ａｒｅ ｌｉｋｅ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ? Ｗｈｙ? ３.Ｗｈａｔ ｄｏｅｓ Ｊｏｈｎ ｌｉｋｅ ｔｏ ｄｏ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｋ?４.Ｊｏｈｎ ｔｈｉｎｋｓ ｔｈｅ ｂｅｓｔ ｔｈｉｎｇｓ ｄｏ ｎｏｔ ｎｅｅｄ ｍｏｎｅｙ / ˈｍʌｎｉ /. Ｄｏ ５.ｙｏｕ ｔｈｉｎｋ ｓｏꎬ ｔｏｏ?ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ ｆｒｏｍ ｈｅｒ ｈｏｍｅ?Ｌｏｏｋ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｍａｐ ｏｆ Ｃｉｎｄｙ’ ｓ ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｈｏｏｄ ａｎｄ ｆｉｌｌ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｂｌａｎｋｓ.Ｍｙ ｈｏｕｓｅ ｉｓ ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｆｒｏｍ ａ ｏｎ Ｌｏｎｇ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ. Ｉ ｕｓｕａｌｌｙ ｇｏ ｓｈｏｐｐｉｎｇ ａｔ ａ ｎｅａｒ ｍｙ ｈｏｕｓｅ. Ｉｔ ｉｓ ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ ａ莉萨我住在一个喧闹的街区ꎮ 在我家和服装店之间有一个邮局ꎮ 但是我最喜欢的地方是图书馆ꎮ 那儿( 图书馆) 很安静ꎬ我喜欢在那里看书ꎮ 当我读书时ꎬ时间过得飞快!你可以很容易地到达图书馆ꎮ 只要沿着北路走ꎬ然后左转ꎮ 它就在公园的对面ꎮ 再读一遍文章ꎬ回答问题ꎮ １.安娜喜欢在动物园里做什么? ２.安娜认为猴子像人类吗? 为什么? ３.约翰喜欢在公园里做什么?４.约翰认为最美好的东西不需要钱ꎮ 你也这样认为吗 ５.莉萨怎样从她家到达图书馆? 看辛迪所在街区的地图并填空ꎮ我家在长街一家图书馆的对面ꎮ 我通常去我家附近的超市购物ꎮ 它在邮局 ｔｈｅａｎｄ ｔｈｅ . Ｏｎ ｗｅｅｋｅｎｄｓꎬＩ ｌｉｋｅ ｔｏ ｐｌａｙ ｉｎ. Ｔｏ ｇｅｔ ｔｈｅｒｅꎬ Ｉ ｇｏ ａｌｏｎｇ Ｌｏｎｇ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ ａｎｄ ｔｕｒｎ和图书馆之间ꎮ 周末ꎬ我喜欢在公园里玩ꎮ 要到那儿的话ꎬ我沿着长街走ꎬ在北 ｌｅｆｔ ｏｎ Ｎｏｒｔｈ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ. Ｉｔ ｉｓ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｒｉｇｈｔꎬ ｎｅｘｔ ｔｏ ａ.Ｄｒａｗ ａ ｍａｐ ｏｆ ｙｏｕｒ ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｈｏｏｄ ａｎｄ ｗｒｉｔｅ ａｂｏｕｔ ｉｔ. Ｔｈｅｓｅ ｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｓ ｍａｙ ｈｅｌｐ ｙｏｕ.１.Ｗｈｅｒｅ ｄｏ ｙｏｕ ｌｉｖｅ?２.Ｗｈａｔ ｉｓ ｙｏｕｒ ｆａｖｏｒｉｔｅ ｐｌａｃｅ ｉｎ ｙｏｕｒ ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｈｏｏｄ? Ｗｈｙ? ３.Ｈｏｗｄｏ ｙｏｕ ｇｅｔ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｆｒｏｍ ｙｏｕｒ ｈｏｍｅ?街向左转ꎮ 它在右边ꎬ一家旅馆的旁边ꎮ 画一张你所在街区的地图并写写街区的情况ꎮ 这些问题可能对你有帮助ꎮ１.你住在哪里?２.在街区里你最喜欢的地方是什么? 为什么 ３.你怎样从你家到那儿?２ｃ ２ｃ ３ａ ３ｂｄｏｗｎꎬ通常与ｗａｌｋꎬｇｏꎬｒｕｎ等词连用ꎮＧｏａｌｏｎｇｔｈｉｓｓｔｒｅｅｔａｎｄｔｕｒｎｌｅｆｔａｔｔｈｅｓｅｃｏｎｄｃｒｏｓｓｉｎｇ. 沿着这条街走ꎬ在第二个十字路口向左转ꎮＧｏｓｔｒａｉｇｈｔａｌｏｎｇｔｈｉｓｒｏａｄꎬａｎｄｙｏｕ’ ｌｌｇｅｔｔｏｔｈｅｔｏｗｎ.沿着这条路一直走ꎬ你就会到达那个城镇ꎮａｌｏｎｇ作副词时ꎬ意为“ 一同ꎬ一起ꎻ向前” ꎮＬｅｔ’ ｓｇｏｔｏｔｈｅｚｏｏ. Ａｓｋｙｏｕｒｓｉｓｔｅｒａｌｏｎｇ. 我们去动物园吧ꎬ叫上你妹妹一起ꎮＡｇｒｏｕｐｏｆｃｈｉｌｄｒｅｎｗａｌｋａｌｏｎｇｉｎａｌｉｎｅ.一群孩子排着队向前走ꎮ２Ｔｕｒｎ ｒｉｇｈｔ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｆｉｒｓｔ ｃｒｏｓｓｉｎｇ ａｎｄ ｔｈｅ向右转ꎬ餐馆就在你左边ꎬｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔ ｉｓ ｏｎ ｙｏｕｒ ｌｅｆｔꎬ 在第一个十字路口( 教材 Ｐ４６) ｔｕｒｎ ｌｅｆｔｃｒｏｓｓｉｎｇ为 “ 在第几个十字路口 ”ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｈｏｏｄ ｓｐｅｎｄ{动词ꎬ意为“ 转向ꎻ翻” ꎮ ｔｕｒｎ 的名词形式为 ｔｕｒｎｉｎｇꎬ意为“ 转弯处ꎻ拐弯处” ꎮ Ｔｕｒｎ ｒｉｇｈｔꎬ ｐｌｅａｓｅ. 请向右转ꎮＳｔｏｐ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｆｉｒｓｔ ｔｕｒｎｉｎｇ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｌｅｆｔ. 在左边第一个拐弯处停下ꎮ在本句中作副词ꎬ意为“ 向右边” ꎬ反名词ꎬ由 ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒ ＋ ｈｏｏｄ 构成ꎬ意为“ 街区ꎻ街坊” ꎮ 常用短语为:ｉｎ ｏｎｅ’ ｓ ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｈｏｏｄ 在某人所在的街区 ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｈｏｏｄ 在附近的街区 Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｂｉｇ ｐａｒｋ ｉｎ ｍｙ ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｈｏｏｄ. 在我家附近有一个大公园ꎮＥｘｃｕｓｅ ｍｅꎬｉｓ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａ ｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｈｏｏｄ? 义词为 ꎬ意为“ 向左边” ꎮ ｔｕｒｎ ｒｉｇｈｔ / ｌｅｆｔ “ 向 右/ 左转” ꎬ相当于 ｔｕｒｎ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｒｉｇｈｔ / ｌｅｆｔꎮ Ｇｏ ｓｔｒａｉｇｈｔ ａｎｄ ｔｕｒｎ ｒｉｇｈｔ. 直走ꎬ然后向右转ꎮｒｉｇｈｔ 作名词时ꎬ意为“ 右边” ꎬ反义词为ｌｅｆｔꎬ意为“ 左边” ꎮ 常见用法: ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｒｉｇｈｔ / ｌｅｆｔ在右/ 左边ｏｎ ｏｎｅ’ ｓ ｒｉｇｈｔ / ｌｅｆｔ 在某人的右/ 左边 Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｂｏｏｋｓｔｏｒｅ ｏｎ ｙｏｕｒ ｒｉｇｈｔ. 在你的右边有一家书店ꎮ作动词ꎬ意为“ 花费(时间、 金钱等)” ꎮ ｓｐｅｎｄ 的主语多是“ 人” ꎮ 常见用法为:(１) ｓｂ. ｓｐｅｎｄ＋时间/ 金钱＋( ｉｎ) ＋ｄｏｉｎｇ ｓｔｈ. 表示“ 某人花费时间/ 金钱做某事” ꎮＨｅ ｓｐｅｎｄｓ ａｎ ｈｏｕｒ ｏｒ ｔｗｏ ｔａｌｋｉｎｇ ｗｉｔｈ ｈｉｓ ｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ. 他花费一两个小时跟他的朋友交谈ꎮ(２) ｓｂ. ｓｐｅｎｄ＋时间/ 金钱＋ｏｎ ｓｔｈ. 表示“ 某人在某物上花费时间/ 金钱” ꎮＩ ｓｐｅｎｄ ａ ｌｏｔ ｏｆ ｍｏｎｅｙ ｏｎ ｓｔｕｄｙ. 我在学习上花了 很多钱ꎮｓｐｅｎｄ＋＋ｗｉｔｈｓｂ. ｓｐｅｎｄ 还可意为“ 度过” ꎬ“ 时间” 表示“ 花费时间与某人在一起” ꎮｔｈｅ Ｃｉｔｙ Ｂｏｏｋｓｔｏｒｅ?—Ａ. Ｙｅｓꎬ ｙｏｕ ｃａｎ.Ｂ. Ｉｔ’ ｓ ａｌｌ ｒｉｇｈｔ.Ｃ. Ｔｕｒｎ ｌｅｆｔ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｃｏｒｎｅｒ. Ｄ. Ｉ ｄｏｎ’ ｔ ｔｈｉｎｋ ｓｏ. 思路提示 问句句意为“ 打扰一下ꎬ我怎么才能到市图书馆?” ꎬ由问句句意可知答语应回答路线ꎮＴｕｒｎ ｌｅｆｔ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｃｏｒｎｅｒ. 意为“ 在拐角处左转” ꎮ 故选 ＣꎮＩ ｓｐｅｎｄ ａｌｌ ｍｙ ｆｒｅｅ ｔｉｍｅ ｗｉｔｈ ｍｙ ｆａｔｈｅｒ ｄｕｒｉｎｇ ｖａｃａｔｉｏｎｓ. 假期里ꎬ我所有的空闲时间都和父亲一起度过ꎮｓｐｅｎｄꎬｃｏｓｔꎬｔａｋｅ 与 ｐａｙ名词ꎬ意为 “ 十字路口”ꎬ“ ａｔ ｔｈｅ＋序数词＋ｃｒｏｓｓｉｎｇ” 意 ３ Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｚｏｏ ｉｎ ｍｙ ｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｈｏｏｄ. 在我家附近有一个动物园ꎮ( 教材 Ｐ４７)ｒｉｇｈｔ打扰一下ꎬ这附近有餐馆吗?４Ｉ ｌｉｋｅ ｔｏ ｓｐｅｎｄ ｔｉｍｅ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｏｎ ｗｅｅｋｅｎｄｓ.我喜欢在那儿度过周末时光ꎮ( 教材 Ｐ４７){ꎮＴｕｒｎｌｅｆｔａｔｔｈｅｓｅｃｏｎｄｃｒｏｓｓｉｎｇ. 在第二个十字路口向左转ꎮ２０ ｈｅａｒ ｆｅｅｌ ｎｏｔｉｃｅ Ｍｉｋｅ ｓｐｅｎｄｓ ｆｉｖｅ ｙｕａｎ ( ｉｎ) ｂｕｙｉｎｇ ａ ｐｅｎ. 迈克花了５ 元钱买了一支钢笔ꎮ“ 去爬山” ꎮ 动词ꎬ意为 “ 爬” ꎮ ｇｏ ｃｌｉｍｂｉｎｇ 意为Ｈｅ ｓｐｅｎｄｓ ｍｕｃｈ ｔｉｍｅ ｏｎ ｈｉｓ ｈｏｍｅｗｏｒｋ. 他花费 许多时间做家庭作业ꎮＴｈｅ ｂｉｋｅ ｃｏｓｔｓ ｍｅ ２００ ｙｕａｎ. 这辆自行车花费了我２００ 元ꎮＩｔ ｔａｋｅｓ ｕｓ ａ ｗｅｅｋ ｔｏ ｆｉｎｉｓｈ ｔｈｅ ｗｏｒｋ. 我们花费了一个星期的时间完成这项工作ꎮＴｏｍ ｐａｙｓ ＄２０ ｆｏｒ ｔｈｅ ｃｏａｔ. 汤姆买这件外套花了美元ꎮ(２０１８贵州贵阳中考)Ｗｅ ｓｈｏｕｌｄ ｍｏｒｅ ｔｉｍｅ ｔａｌｋｉｎｇ ｗｉｔｈ ｏｕｒ ｔｅａｃｈｅｒｓ ｓｏ ｔｈａｔ ｔｈｅｙ ｃａｎ ｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄ ｕｓ ｂｅｔｔｅｒ.Ａ. ｐａｙＢ. ｓｐｅｎｄＣ. ｔａｋｅ思路提示 ｓｐｅｎｄ ( ｉｎ) ｄｏｉｎｇ ｓｔｈ.意为“ 花费时间做某事” ꎬ是固定搭配ꎬ句意为“ 我们应该花更多的时间与我们的老师沟通ꎬ以便他们能更好地了解我 们ꎮ” 故选 Ｂꎮｗａｔｃｈ ｓｂ. ｄｏｉｎｇ ｓｔｈ. 意为“ 观看某人正在做某事” ꎬ强调动作正在发生ꎮＩ ｗａｔｃｈｅｄ Ｔｏｍ ｐｌａｙｉｎｇ ｐｉｎｇ￣ｐｏｎｇ ｗｈｅｎ Ｉ ｐａｓｓ ｂｙ. 我路过的时候看见汤姆正在打乒乓球ꎮｗａｔｃｈ ｓｂ.ｄｏｉｎｇ ｓｔｈ.与 ｗａｔｃｈ ｓｂ. ｄｏ ｓｔｈ.ｗａｔｃｈ ｓｂ. ｄｏｉｎｇ ｓｔｈ. 观看某人正在做 某事强调事情正在做Ｉ ｗａｔｃｈ ｈｉｍ ｈｅｌｐｉｎｇ ｏｔｈｅｒｓ. 我看到他正在帮助别人ꎮｗａｔｃｈ ｓｂ. ｄｏ ｓｔｈ.观看某人做某事 强调所做的事经常发生或已 完成Ｉ ｏｆｔｅｎ ｗａｔｃｈ Ａｎｎａ ａｎｄ Ｍａｒｙ ｐｌａｙ ｃｈｅｓｓ.我经常看安娜和玛 丽下国际象棋ꎮ与 ｗａｔｃｈ 用法类似的动词还有 ｓｅｅꎬ ｆｉｎｄꎬꎬꎬ 等ꎮＴｈｅｍｓｏｃｃｅｒ ｗｉｔｈ ｏｔｈｅｒ ｂｏｙｓ. Ａ. ｐｌａｙ Ｂ. ｐｌａｙｓＣ. ｔｏ ｐｌａｙＤ. ｐｌａｙｉｎｇ思路提示 ｗａｔｃｈ ｓｂ. ｄｏ ｓｔｈ. 意为“ 观看某人做某事” ꎬ强调所做的事经常发生ꎮ 由句意“ 这位男士经常看他的儿子和其他男孩踢足球ꎮ” 故选 Ａꎮ５Ｉ ｌｏｖｅ ｔｏ ｗａｔｃｈ ｔｈｅ ｍｏｎｋｅｙｓ ｃｌｉｍｂｉｎｇ ａｒｏｕｎｄ.我喜欢看猴子们爬来爬去ꎮ ( 教材 Ｐ４７)ｃｌｉｍｂＴｈｅｙ ａｒｅ ｍｏｕｎｔａｉｎ ｃｌｉｍｂｅｒ.Ｃｌｉｍｂｉｎｇ ｍｏｕｎｔａｉｎｓ ｉｓ ｒｅａｌｌｙ ｆｕｎ. 爬山很有趣ꎮ Ｔｈｅｙ ｃｏｕｌｄ ｇｏ ｃｌｉｍｂｉｎｇ ｌａｓｔ ｓｕｍｍｅｒ. Ｂｕｔ Ｉ’ ｍ ｎｏｔ ｓｕｒｅ. 去年夏天他们可能去爬山了ꎬ但我不确定ꎮｃｌｉｍｂｅｒ 名词ꎬ意为“善于攀爬的人或动物”ꎮ 他们是登山运动员ꎮｙꎬＬｕｃｙａｎｌｙ!Ｔｈｅｍｏｕｎｔａｉｎｉｓ ｈａｒｄ ｔｏ . Ｙｏｕ ｍｕｓｔ ｂｅ ｃａｒｅｆｕｌ(小心的).Ａ. ｆｏｒｇｅｔ Ｂ. ｃｌｉｍｂ Ｃ. ｓｔｕｄｙ Ｄ. ｆｏｌｌｏｗ思路提示 上句句意为“ 嘿ꎬ露西、莉莉! 这座山很难 ꎮ” 由下一句句意“ 你们必须小心ꎮ” 可推测ꎬ这座山很难攀登ꎮ 故选 Ｂꎮｌｏｏｋ 作连系动词时ꎬ可与 ｌｉｋｅ 连用ꎬｌｏｏｋ ｌｉｋｅ 意为“ 看起来像” ꎬ后可接名词或代词ꎮＴｈｅ ｋｉｔｅ ｌｏｏｋｓ ｌｉｋｅ ａ ｂｉｒｄ ｆｌｙｉｎｇ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｓｋｙ. 那只风筝看起来就像一只鸟儿在天上飞ꎮｂｅ ｌｉｋｅ 与 ｌｏｏｋ ｌｉｋｅｂｅ ｌｉｋｅ意为“ 像一样ꎻ就像” ꎬ常用来表示 “( 外表或内在特征) 是什么样的” ꎮ ｌｏｏｋ ｌｉｋｅ多指从外表、外观上看上去“ 像什么” ꎬ回答相关问句时ꎬ应用表示外表特征的词ꎮＨｅ ｉｓ ｌｉｋｅ ｈｉｓ ｆａｔｈｅｒ. 他像他父亲ꎮ Ｔｈｉｓ ｋｉｎｄ ｏｆ ｃｏｍｐｕｔｅｒ ｌｏｏｋｓ ｌｉｋｅ ａ ｔｏｙ. 这种计算机看起来像个玩具ꎮ句中的 Ｔｏ ｇｅｔ ｔｈｅｒｅ 在句中作状语ꎬ表示目的ꎮ 不定式和不定式短语作目的状语ꎬ可以位于句首或句中ꎬ在句首时ꎬ要用逗号隔开ꎬ主要用来修饰动词ꎬ表示某一动作或状态的目的ꎮ 翻译成 中文为“ 要是做的话ꎻ为了” ꎮＴｏ ｂｏｒｒｏｗ ｔｈｅ ｂｏｏｋꎬ ｙｏｕ ｎｅｅｄ ｔｏ ｇｏ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ. 要借这本书ꎬ你需要去图书馆ꎮｒｉｇｈｔ ｏｎ Ｂｒｉｄｇｅ Ｒｏａｄ. 要去那儿( 动物园) 的话ꎬ７Ｔｏ ｇｅｔ ｔｈｅｒｅꎬ Ｉ ｕｓｕａｌｌｙ ｗａｌｋ ｏｕｔ ａｎｄ ｔｕｒｎ我通常步行外出ꎬ在大桥路向右转ꎮ ( 教材 Ｐ４７)ｗｅ ｆｉｇｈｔ! 它们看起来就像我和我的朋友们打闹 ６Ｔｈｅｙ ｌｏｏｋ ｌｉｋｅ ｍｙ ｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ ａｎｄ ｍｅ ｗｈｅｎ时一样!( 教材 Ｐ４７)ｆｒｅｅｆｒｅｅｌｙ ａｄｖ. 自由地ꎻ随意地ꎻｆｒｅｅｄｏｍ ｎ.空闲ꎻ自由ꎬꎮＴｈｅｙ ｓｔａｒｔｅｄ ｅａｒｌｙ ｔｏ ｇｅｔ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｎ ｔｉｍｅ. 为了及时到达那里 他们很早就出发了 (２０１８广西梧州中考)Ｊｉｍ ｗｅｎｔ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ ｓｏｍｅｓｃｉｅｎｃｅ ｍａｇａｚｉｎｅｓ ｙｅｓｔｅｒｄａｙ.Ａ. ｂｏｒｒｏｗ Ｂ. ｂｏｒｒｏｗｓ Ｃ. ｔｏ ｂｏｒｒｏｗＤ. ｂｏｒｒｏｗｅｄ思路提示 横线上的词表示去图书馆的目的ꎬ所以用动词不定式作目的状语ꎮ 句意为“ 为了借一些科学杂志ꎬ吉姆昨天去了图书馆ꎮ” 故选 Ｃꎮｂｅ ｆｒｅｅ ｔｏ ｄｏ ｓｔｈ. 自由地做某事ｉｎ ｏｎｅ’ ｓ ｆｒｅｅ ｔｉｍｅ 在某人的自由时间/ 空闲时间 Ｉ ａｍ ｆｒｅｅ ｔｏ ｄｏ ｗｈａｔ Ｉ ｗａｎｔ. 我可以自由地做我想做的事ꎮＩｎ ｍｙ ｆｒｅｅ ｔｉｍｅ Ｉ ｏｆｔｅｎ ｇｏ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｍｏｖｉｅｓ. 在闲暇之际ꎬ我常去看电影ꎮ (２) ｆｒｅｅ 的相关词: ｆｒｅｅ ａｄｊ.免费的 → 免费地 →为不可数名词ꎬ意为“空气”ꎮ 常用短语:⎧⎪ｂｙ ａｉｒ 乘飞机⎨ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ａｉｒ 在空中 ⎪⎩ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｏｐｅｎ ａｉｒ 在户外Ｔｈｅ ａｉｒ ｉｓ ｆｒｅｓｈ ｈｅｒｅ. 这儿的空气新鲜ꎮ Ｔｈｅｒｅ ａｒｅ ｍａｎｙ ｋｉｔｅｓ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ａｉｒ. 天空中有许多ｉｎ ｌｉｆｅ 意为“ 生活中ꎻ一生中” ꎮ ｉｎ ｏｎｅ’ ｓ ｌｉｆｅ 意为“ 在某人的一生中” ꎮｌｉｆｅ 为名词ꎬ意为“ 一生ꎻ终生ꎻ生活ꎻ生命” ꎮＭｙ ｇｒａｎｄｐａ ｌｉｖｅｓ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｃｏｕｎｔｒｙｓｉｄｅ ａｌｌ ｈｉｓ ｌｉｆｅ. 我的爷爷在乡下生活了一辈子ꎮＨｅ ｓａｖｅｄ ｔｗｏ ｇｉｒｌｓ’ ｌｉｖｅｓꎬｂｕｔ ｈｅ ｌｏｓｔ ｈｉｓ ｏｗｎ ｌｉｆｅ.他挽救了两个女孩的生命ꎬ却献出了自己的生命ꎮ 作形容词ꎬ意为“免费的”ꎮ 常用结构为:ｆｏｒ ｆｒｅｅ 免费ｂｅ ｆｒｅｅ ｗｉｔｈ ｓｔｈ. 慷慨/ 随意使用某物Ｉ ｈａｖｅ ａ ｆｒｅｅ ｔｉｃｋｅｔ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｋ. 我有一张公园的免费门票ꎮＩ ｔｈｉｎｋ ｅｖｅｒｙｔｈｉｎｇ ｗｉｌｌ ｂｅ ｆｒｅｅ ｉｎ １００ ｙｅａｒｓ. 我认为１００ 年后任何东西都将是免费的ꎮ(１) ｆｒｅｅ 作形容词ꎬ还可意为“ 自由的ꎻ空闲的” ꎮ 常见用法:风筝ꎮ９Ｔｈｅ ｂｅｓｔ ｔｈｉｎｇｓ ｉｎ ｌｉｆｅ ａｒｅ ｆｒｅｅ! 生活中最美好的东西是免费的!( 教材 Ｐ４７)因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光ꎮ８ｂｅｃａｕｓｅ Ｉ ｌｏｖｅ ｔｈｅ ｃｌｅａｎ ａｉｒ ａｎｄ ｓｕｎｓｈｉｎｅ.( 教材 Ｐ４７)ａｉｒ 命ꎻ性命”时ꎬ是可数名词ꎮｌｉｆｅ 作名词ꎬ意为“ 生 {{—Ｗｈａｔ ｄｏ ｙｏｕ ｔｈｉｎｋ ｏｆ Ｇｒｅｅｎ Ｚｏｏ?—Ｉｔ’ ｓ ｇｏｏｄ. Ｉｔ’ ｓ ｎｉｃｅ ａｎｄ ｃｌｅａｎ. Ａｎｄ ｉｔ’ ｓ. Ａ. ｄｉｆｆｉｃｕｌｔ Ｂ. ｄｉｒｔｙ Ｃ. ｆｒｅｅＤ. ｄｅｌｉｃｉｏｕｓ思路提示 ｄｉｆｆｉｃｕｌｔ 意为“ 困难的” ꎻｄｉｒｔｙ 意为“ 脏的” ꎻｆｒｅｅ 意为“ 免费的” ꎻｄｅｌｉｃｉｏｕｓ 意为“ 可口的” ꎮ结合答句句意“ 它不错ꎮ 它既漂亮又干净ꎬ并且 ꎮ” 可知只有 Ｃ 符合句意ꎮ 故选 Ｃꎮｅｎｊｏｙ ｄｏｉｎｇ ｓｔｈ.意为“ 喜爱做某事” ꎮ意为“ 喜爱ꎻ享受” ꎬ其后可接名词、代词或动词￣ｉｎｇ 形式作宾语ꎮＤｏ ｙｏｕ ｅｎｊｏｙ ｓｗｉｍｍｉｎｇ? 你喜爱游泳吗? Ｈｅ ｅｎｊｏｙｓ ｇｏｉｎｇ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｍｏｖｉｅｓ. 他喜欢去看电影ꎮ ｅｎｊｏｙ ｏｎｅｓｅｌｆ 意为“ 过得愉快ꎻ玩得高兴” ꎮ相当于 ｈａｖｅ ｆｕｎ 或 ｈａｖｅ ａ ｇｏｏｄ ｔｉｍｅꎮ Ｗｅ ｅｎｊｏｙ ｏｕｒｓｅｌｖｅｓ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｔｙ. ＝ Ｗｅ ｈａｖｅ ｆｕｎ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｔｙ. ＝ Ｗｅ ｈａｖｅ ａ ｇｏｏｄ ｔｉｍｅ ａｔ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｔｙ. 在聚会上我们过得很愉快ꎮ１０ Ｉｔ ｉｓ ｖｅｒｙ ｑｕｉｅｔ ａｎｄ Ｉ ｅｎｊｏｙ ｒｅａｄｉｎｇ ｔｈｅｒｅ.那儿( 图书馆) 很安静ꎬ我喜欢在那里看书ꎮ( 教材 Ｐ４７)ｅｎｊｏｙｅａｓｉｌｙ(２０１７重庆渝北中考)⎪ｌｏｓｅｍｏｎｅｙ赔钱“ꎬꎬ(２０１８江苏南京中考)Ｓｏｍｅｐｅｏｐｌｅｅｎｊｏｙｏｕｔｔｈｅｉｒｍｅｓｓａｇｅｓｉｎｂｏｔｔｌｅｓｗｈｅｎｔｈｅｙｔｒａｖｅｌｏｎｔｈｅｓｅａ. Ａ.ｔｏｓｅｎｄＢ. ｓｅｎｄＣ. ｓｅｎｄｉｎｇＤ. ｓｅｎｔ思路提示ｅｎｊｏｙｄｏｉｎｇｓｔｈ.意为“喜欢做某事” ꎬ是固定用法ꎮ句意为“ 一些人喜欢在海边旅游的时候用漂流瓶送出信息ꎮ” 故选Ｃꎮ副词ꎬ意为“ 容易地ꎻ简单地” ꎬ用来修饰形容词或动词ꎮ其形容词形式为ｅａｓｙꎬ意为Ａ.ｈａｒｄｌｙＢ.ｅａｓｉｌｙＣ.ｓｉｍｐｌｙＤ.ｑｕｉｅｔｌｙ思路提示ｈａｒｄｌｙ意为“几乎不”ꎻｅａｓｉｌｙ意为“容易地”ꎻｓｉｍｐｌｙ意为“简单地”ꎻｑｕｉｅｔｌｙ意为“安静地”ꎮ根据句意“这道数学问题不难ꎬ我能算出它ꎮ”可知ꎬ这道数学题很容易解决ꎮ故选Ｂꎮ为不可数名词ꎬ意为“ 钱” ꎮＣａｎｙｏｕｌｅｎｄｍｅｓｏｍｅｍｏｎｅｙ? 你可以借我一些钱吗?ｍｏｎｅｙ构成的常用短语:“ 容易的ꎻ简单的” ꎮＴｈｅｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｉｓｅａｓｙ.Ｉｃａｎａｎｓｗｅｒｉｔｅａｓｉｌｙ.这个问题很简单ꎬ我可以很容易地回答出来ꎮ⎧⎪ｍａｋｅｍｏｎｅｙ挣钱⎨⎪⎩ｓａｖｅｍｏｎｅｙ攒钱ｌｕｃｋｙｍｏｎｅｙ压岁钱ｐｏｃｋｅｔｍｏｎｅｙ零花钱ｅａｓｙ的相关词:Ｔｈｅｍａｔｈｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｉｓｎ’ｔｄｉｆｆｉｃｕｌｔꎬａｎｄＩｃａｎｗｏｒｋｉｔｏｕｔ.—Ｏｈꎬｄｅａｒ! Ｗｅｄｏｎ’ｔｈａｖｅａｎｙｆｏｒｔｈｅｂｕｓ.—Ｗｅｌｌꎬｌｅｔ’ｓｗａｌｋｈｏｍｅ.Ａ.ｍｏｎｅｙＢ.ｗａｔｅｒＣ. ｄｒｉｎｋＤ. ｆｏｏｄ思路提示上一句句意为噢亲爱的我们没有任何坐公交车了ꎮ”由下一句句意“我们步行回家吧”可推测ꎬ没有钱乘公交车了ꎮ故选ＡꎮＣｏｍｐｌｅｔｅｔｈｅｐａｓｓａｇｅｗｉｔｈｔｈｅｗｏｒｄｓｉｎｔｈｅｂｏｘ.ｓｐｅｎｄｆｒｅｅｃｌｉｍｂｅｎｊｏｙＩａｍｖｅｒｙｂｕｓｙｏｎｓｃｈｏｏｌｄａｙｓꎬｂｕｔＩｈａｖｅｓｏｍｅｔｉｍｅｏｎｗｅｅｋｅｎｄｓ.ＩｌｉｋｅｔｏｓｐｅｎｄｔｉｍｅｗｉｔｈｍｙｇｒａｎｄｐａｒｅｎｔｓｏｎＳｕｎｄａｙｓ.ＭｙｇｒａｎｄｍａｍａｋｅｓｔｈｅｆｏｏｄｓＩｌｉｋｅ.ＡｎｄＩｐｌａｙｉｎｇＣｈｉｎｅｓｅｃｈｅｓｓｗｉｔｈｍｙｇｒａｎｄｐａ.Ｈｅ’ｓｖｅｒｙｇｏｏｄａｔｉｔ! Ｗｅａｌｓｏｌｉｋｅｔｏｓｉｔａｎｄｔａｌｋ.Ｗｅｓｏｍｅｔｉｍｅｓｗａｔｃｈｔｈｅｎｅｉｇｈｂｏｒｓ’ｃａｔｓｔｈｅｔｒｅｅｓ.Ｉｔ’ｓｒｅｌａｘｉｎｇｔｏｗｅｅｋｅｎｄｓｌｉｋｅｔｈｉｓ.Ｉｌｏｖｅｍｙｇｒａｎｄｐａｒｅｎｔｓ!ｍｏｎｅｙ. 约翰认为最美好的东西不需要钱ꎮ１２Ｊｏｈｎｔｈｉｎｋｓｔｈｅｂｅｓｔｔｈｉｎｇｓｄｏｎｏｔｎｅｅｄ(教材Ｐ４７)１１Ｙｏｕｃａｎｇｅｔｔｏｔｈｅｌｉｂｒａｒｙｅａｓｉｌｙ. 你可以很容易地到达图书馆ꎮ( 教材Ｐ４７)ｍｏｎｅｙ１{度过 空闲的 爬 享受ꎻ喜爱 ( 教材习题参考答案见 Ｐ２３４)用方框内的单词完成短文ꎮ上学的日子我非常忙ꎬ但是在周末我有一些空闲的时间ꎮ 周日我喜欢和祖父母共度时光ꎮ 我奶奶做我喜欢的食物ꎮ 我喜欢和爷爷下中国象棋ꎮ 他非常擅长中国象棋! 我们也喜欢坐着聊天ꎮ我们有时看邻居的猫爬树ꎮ 像这样度过周末是令人放松的ꎮ 我爱我的祖父母!１２ ２ Ｗｒｉｔｅ ｆｉｖｅ ｓｅｎｔｅｎｃｅｓ ａｂｏｕｔ ｙｏｕｒ ｓｃｈｏｏｌ ｕｓｉｎｇ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ / ａｒｅ.Ｔｈｅｒｅ ａｒｅ ｓｏｍｅ ｔｒｅｅｓ ｉｎ ｍｙ ｓｃｈｏｏｌ.Ｉｍａｇｉｎｅ ｙｏｕ ａｒｅ ｏｎｅ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｐｉｃｔｕｒｅ ｏｎ ｐａｇｅ ４６. Ａ ｐｅｒｓｏｎ ａｓｋｓ ｙｏｕ ｈｏｗ ｔｏ ｇｅｔ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｓｕｐｅｒｍａｒｋｅｔ ｏｒ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ. Ｗｒｉｔｅ ａ ｃｏｎｖｅｒｓａｔｉｏｎ.用 ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ / ａｒｅ 写五个关于你学校的句子ꎮ在我的学校里有一些树ꎮ假设你是第 ４６ 页图片中的一个人物ꎮ 有人问你怎样到达超市或图书馆ꎮ 写一段对话ꎮ１.ｐｏｓｔ ２.ｏｆｆｉｃｅ ３.警察 ４.ｈｏｔｅｌ５.ｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔ６.银行 ７.医院 ８.ｓｔｒｅｅｔ ９.付费 １０.ｎｅａｒ １１.前面 １２.ｂｅｈｉｎｄ １３.ｔｏｗｎ１４.在周围ꎻ在周围ꎻ大约 １５.北ꎻ北方ꎻ北方的１６.ａｌｏｎｇ １７.转向ꎻ翻 １８.ｓｐｅｎｄ１９.猴子 ２０.爬 ２１.ｒｏａｄ ２２.ｏｆｔｅｎ２３.空气２４.免费的 ２５.ｅｎｊｏｙ ２６.ｍｏｎｅｙ２７. ( ｖ.) 穿过 →( ｎ.) 十字路口３ ３２８.( ａｄｖ. ＆ｎ.) 右边对应词→( ａｄｖ.＆ｎ.) 左边２９.ｅａｓｉｌｙ( ａｄｖ.) 容易地→( ａｄｊ.) 容易的１.ｐｏｓｔｏｆｆｉｃｅ２.警察局３.ｎｅｘｔｔｏ４.付费电话５.ｉｎｆｒｏｎｔｏｆ６.在对面７.ｏｎｔｈｅｒｉｇｈｔ / ｌｅｆｔ８.打扰了ꎻ劳驾９.ｌｏｏｋｌｉｋｅ１０.离远１１.ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎａｎｄ１２.向右/ 左转１４.沿着走１５.ｗａｔｃｈｓｂ.ｄｏｉｎｇｓｔｈ.１６.花时间１７.ｅｎｊｏｙｒｅａｄｉｎｇ１.———这附近有餐馆吗?———是的ꎬ邮局的前面有一个ꎮ—ｔｈｅｒｅｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔｓｎｅａｒｈｅｒｅ?—Ｙｅｓꎬｏｎｅｔｈｅｐｏｓｔｏｆｆｉｃｅ.１０.在附近 １１.ｆｒｏｎｔ １２.在的后面 １３.镇ꎻ市镇 １４.ａｒｏｕｎｄ １５.ｎｏｒｔｈ １６.沿着 １７.ｔｕｒｎ 单词盘点:１.邮政 ２.办公室 ３.ｐｏｌｉｃｅ ４.旅馆ꎻ酒店 ５.餐馆 ６.ｂａｎｋ ７.ｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ ８.大街 ９.ｐａｙ ２７.ｃｒｏｓｓ ꎻ ｃｒｏｓｓｉｎｇ ２８.ｒｉｇｈｔ ꎻ ｌｅｆｔ ２９.ｅａｓｙ１８.花( 时间、钱等)１９.ｍｏｎｋｅｙ ２０.ｃｌｉｍｂ ２１. 路 ２２. 时常ꎻ常常２３. ａｉｒ２４. ｆｒｅｅ２５. 享受ꎻ喜爱２６. 钱１３.免费/ 有空 １４.ｇｏ ａｌｏｎｇ １５.观看某人正在做某事 １６.ｓｐｅｎｄ ｔｉｍｅ １７.喜欢阅读７.在右边/ 左边 ８.ｅｘｃｕｓｅ ｍｅ ９.看起来像 １０.ｆａｒ ｆｒｏｍ １１.在和之间 １２.ｔｕｒｎ ｒｉｇｈｔ / ｌｅｆｔ 短语盘点:１.邮局 ２.ｐｏｌｉｃｅ ｓｔａｔｉｏｎ ３.挨着ꎻ靠近 ４.ｐａｙ ｐｈｏｎｅ ５.在前面 ６.ａｃｒｏｓｓ ｆｒｏｍ ４.ａｌｏｎｇꎻａｔ ｔｈｅ ｆｉｒｓｔ ｃｒｏｓｓｉｎｇ ５.ｔｏ ｗａｔｃｈꎻｃｌｉｍｂｉｎｇ ６.ｇｅｔ ｔｏꎻｈａｖｅ ｔｏ ｃｒｏｓｓ句型盘点:１.Ａｒｅꎻａｎｙꎻｔｈｅｒｅ’ ｓꎻｉｎ ｆｒｏｎｔ ｏｆ ２.Ｗｈｅｒｅ’ ｓꎻａｃｒｏｓｓ ｆｒｏｍꎻｂｅｈｉｎｄ ３.Ｗｈｅｎꎻｇｏｅｓ ｑｕｉｃｋｌｙ ２.———公园在哪里?———它在银行对面ꎬ旅馆的后面ꎮ — ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｋ?—Ｉｔ’ ｓｔｈｅ ｂａｎｋꎬ３.ｔｈｅ ｈｏｔｅｌ.５.我喜欢看猴子们爬来爬去ꎮ Ｉ ｌｏｖｅｔｈｅ ｍｏｎｋｅｙｓａｒｏｕｎｄ.６.要去公园的话ꎬ你只需要穿过中心街ꎮＴｏ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｋ ꎬ ｙｏｕ ｊｕｓｔ 当我读书时ꎬ时间过得飞快!Ｉ ｒｅａｄ ｂｏｏｋｓꎬｔｉｍｅ!４.沿着新街走ꎮ 在第一个十字路口向右转ꎮ ＧｏＮｅｗ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ. Ｔｕｒｎ ｒｉｇｈｔ.一、Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｂｅ 结构１.概念( 续表)Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｂｅ 结构是英语中常用的句型结构ꎬ意思是“ 有” ꎬ表示“ 某时/某处有某人/ 某物” ꎮ Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｂｅ 的常用句型结构是:“ Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｂｅ＋名词＋地点/ 时间.” ꎮ２.句型结构肯定句Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ＋ 不可数名词/ ａ( ｎ) ＋可数名词单数＋ 地点状语.Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ｓｏｍｅ ｍｉｌｋ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｇｌａｓｓ.杯子里有些牛奶ꎮＴｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｂｏｙ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｃｌａｓｓｒｏｏｍ.教室里有一个男孩ꎮ Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａｎ ｏｒａｎｇｅ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｔｔｌｅ ｇｉｒｌ’ ｓ ｈａｎｄ. 小女孩的手里有一个橙子ꎮＴｈｅｒｅ ａｒｅ＋可数名词 复 数 ＋ 地 点状语.Ｔｈｅｒｅ ａｒｅ ａ ｌｏｔ ｏｆ ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓ ｏｎ ｔｈｅｐｌａｙｇｒｏｕｎｄ. 操 场 上 有 许 多学生ꎮＣｅｎｔｅｒ Ｓｔｒｅｅｔ.。
2020-2021学年人教版新目标英语七年级下册Unit 12 综合训练(有答案)
2020-2021人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit 12 综合训练一、基础训练。
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.There is a _______________(湖）near the village.2.Let's go to the __________(沙滩) after dinner.3. How many __________ (绵羊) and __________ (蝴蝶) can you see in the picture?4.Mike had to ________(待) at home and looked after his little sister.5.Kelly can speak two __________ (语言): English and Chinese.6..--Please don’t talk . The two ______ (婴儿) are sleeping now . --Sorry , I won’t .7.Can the cat catch________________(老鼠)?8.Don't __________(喊叫) at your sister.You should be kind to her.9.Let's_________(爬) the mountains this afternoon.10.The __________ (游客) was very __________ (疲劳的).11.They want to go to the ___________(森林) when they are free.12.The ______ _(自然的)scenery is beautiful here.13.My father went to ______________(印度) and found a job there.14. I was __________ (吓坏了的) when I saw a __________ (蛇).15. I got a terrible _______(惊讶) when I saw a big snake.Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空。
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Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A (1a-2d)一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around能掌握以下句型：1. ①—Is there a hospital near here?—Yes, there is.②The pay phone is across from the library.③The pay phone is between the post office and the library.2) 能了解以下语法：—— Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。
——学会There is / are…。
Is/are there..的句型及用法。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：①通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的精神。
②通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心，敢于用英语进行交际.二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：①Where 引导的特殊疑问句。
②there be 句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。
③方位介词的用法。
2. 教学难点：方位介词的用法。
三、教学过程Ⅰ. Lead-in:T: Hello, everyone, please think about prepositions for positionS: in, on……T: Good, today we are going to learn other prepositions for position and several nouns. Please look at the following new words.post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, aroundAt first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects their pronunciations.Ⅱ. Presentation:1. T: Hello, class, how to ay about a general question and negative of “there be”S: When it is a general question, “be” should be put in the first word of a sentence. When it is negative, it should add “not” behind “be”.T: T: Excellent, then please think about What a positive answer and a negative answer are?S: A positive answer is “Yes, there is “or“Yes, there are.” A negative answer is “No, there isn’t “, or “No, there aren’t.”T: Good. Now please finish the following exercises:1) There ______ (be) a lot of books on the desk.2) There ______ (be) a bank and two ________ (library) on the street.3) ______ ________ (有) a post office near here?Ⅲ. Listening:T: Now let’s listen to the tape, and circle the places you hear in 1a.(听力指导：做好听力题的两个关键：一是听前看图片或者文字材料；二是听时抓住关键词。
)Listen again: finish the following dialogues:Conversation 1: A: Is there a restaurant _______ on Bridge Street?B: Yes, _________ ________.Conversation 2: A: _______ there a post office ________ here?B: Um, Yes, there ______. ___________ one on Long Street.Conversation 3: A: Is there a ______________ on Center Street?B: No, __________ _______.IV. Listening:1. Work on 2a;T: Now, look at 2b, listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.The students check the answers.2. Check the answers:Ⅶ. Pair work1.Ask the Ss to ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.Ⅷ. Role-play1. Ask Ss to look at the conversations in 2d. Then Ss read the conversations by themselves and try to find out difficulties and suspicious.2. T:1. across from 意为“在……对面”e.g. The bank is across from our school.银行就在我们学校对面。
【拓展】across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。
e.g. Can you swim across the river?你能游过这条河吗？2. in front of 意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）e.g. There is a car in front of the house.在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in the front of “在……前面”（在某范围之内）e.g. There is a table in the front of theclassroom.在教室的前面有一张桌子。
3. next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”e.g. The little boy is next to his mother.小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【辨析】next to与near的区别从空间讲near 只表示“在……附近”；而next to有“紧挨着”之意；next to 比near靠的更近。
如：Peter sits next to Mike.彼特紧挨着迈克坐。
Peter sits near Tom.彼特坐在汤姆附近。
4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you?或How may I help you?类似的句子还有：May I help you?Do you need any help?Is there anything I can help (you) with?What can I do for you?Homework: 1. Write down the new words in this class.2. 用今天所的学介词（near, next to, in front of, behind, between…and）来写五个句子，描述一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。
板书设计：一、1.①Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.②Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.③Where’s the hotel? It’s behind the police station.④Where’s the bank? It’s next to the post office.⑤Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.⑥Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office and the library.2. 情感态度价值观目标：By asking for and giving directions on the street to enhance our logical expression a nd interpersonal skills.二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：there be 句型的一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答，以where引导的特殊疑问句的构成。
2. 教学难点：Ask for and give directions on the street.三、教学过程Ⅰ. Lead-in:T: Hello, class, last lesson we studied some prepositions about position, such As: around, behind……, this class, we are going to learn other new words about asking the way. Now please look at them.along, go along, turn, right, left, turn, right, crossing, neighborhoodⅡ.Grammar focus and revision1. Review the grammar box. Ask students to say the questions and answers.Ask students to circle these words in the grammar focus section of their books: such as: on, across from, next to, between…..and.2. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。