浙江省余姚中学高三上学期第一次质检英语试题 含答案

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2020-2021学年浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语一模试题及答案解析

2020-2021学年浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语一模试题及答案解析

2020-2021学年浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语一模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated in the beautiful Sichuan Basin, Chongqing is a magical 8D city. The natural history and cultural scenery of the area provide children with learning opportunities because they can enjoy the many wonders of this area.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointTiankeng Diqiao Scenic Area is located in the southern mountainous area of Fengjie County. The Tiankeng pit is 666 meters deep and is currently the deepest tiankeng in the world. The scenic spot is divided into ten areas including Xiaozhai Tiankeng, Tianjingxia Ground, Labyrinth River, and Longqiao River. There are many and weird karst cave shafts, and countless legends haunt them.Youyang Peach GardenYouyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is a national forest park, a national 5A-level scenic spot, and a national outdoor sports training base. Located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain. The Fuxi Cave in the scenic spot is about 3,000 meters long, with winding corridors, deep underground rivers, and color1 ful stalactites. The landscape is beautiful.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveJinyun Mountain is located in Beibei District of Chongqing City, about 45 kilometers away from the Central District of Chongqing City. The nine peaks of Jinyun Mountain stand upright and rise from the ground. The ancient trees on the mountain are towering, the green bamboos form the forest, the environment is quiet, and the scenery is beautiful, so it is called "Little Emei". Among them, Yujian Peak is the highest, 1050 meters above sea level; Lion Peak is the most precipitous and spectacular, and the other peaks are also unique.Chongqing People's SquareChongqing's Great Hall of the People, one of the landmarks of Chongqing, gives people the deepest impression than its magnificent appearance resembling the Temple of Heaven. It also uses the traditional method of central axis symmetry, with colonnade-style double wings and a tower ending, plus a large green glazed roof, large red pillars, white railings, double-eave bucket arches, and painted carved beams.1.How deep is the Tiankeng Ground Joint?A.666mB.3,000mC.45kmD.1050m2.Which of the following rocks can you see in Youyang Peach Garden?A.LimestoneB.StalactiteC.MarbleD.Quartzite3.Which attraction is closest to downtown Chongqing?A.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointB.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveC.Chongqing People's SquareD.Youyang Peach GardenBEvery day, millions of shoppers hit the stores in full force, searching wildly for the perfect gift.Aside from purchasing holiday gifts, most people regularly buy presents for other occasions throughout the year, including weddings, birthdays, anniversaries, and graduations. This frequent experience of gift-giving cancause uncertain feelings in gift-givers. Many enjoy the opportunity to buy presents because gift-giving offers a powerful means to build stronger bonds, while many worry that their purchases will disappoint rather than delight the intended recipients (接受者).Anthropologists describe gift-giving as a positive social process, serving various political, religious, and psychological functions. Economists, however, offer a less favorable view. According to Waldfogel, gift-giving represents an objective wasteof resources. People buy gifts that recipients would not choose to buy on their own, or at least not spend as much money to purchase (a phenomenon referred to as‘‘the deadweight loss of Christmas”).What is surprising is that gift-givers have much experience acting as both gift-givers and gift-recipients, but nevertheless tend to overspend each time they set out to purchase a meaningful gift. In the present research, we propose a unique psychological explanation for this overspending problem — gift-givers link how much they spend with how much recipients will appreciate the gift. Though it seems natural to gift-givers, such an assumption may be unfounded. Indeed, we propose that gift-recipients will be less likely to base their feelings of appreciation on the value of a gift than givers assume.Why do gift-givers assume that gift price is closely linked to gift-recipients’ feelings of appreciation? Perhaps givers believe that more expensive gifts communicate a stronger sense ofthoughtfulness and consideration. According to Camerer and others, gift-giving represents a symbolic ritual (习俗), by which gift-givers attempt tosignal their positive attitudes towards the recipient and their willingness to invest resources in a futurerelationship. In this sense, gift-givers may be motivated to spend more money on a gift in order to send a “stronger signal”. As for gift-recipients, they may not interpret smaller and larger gifts as representing smaller and larger signals of thoughtfulness and consideration.The idea of gift-givers and gift-recipients being unable to account for the other party’s viewpoint seems confusing because people slip in and out of these roles every day. Yet, despite the experience as both givers and receivers, people often struggle to apply information gained from one role in another. In theoretical terms, people fail to use information about their own preferences and experiences to produce more efficient outcomes in their exchange relations. In practical terms, people spend hundreds of dollars each year on gifts, but somehow never learn to estimate their gift expense according to personal insight.4. The author uses “the deadweight loss of Christmas” in Paragraph 2 to express ________.A. gift-givers don’t spend much money during holidaysB. gift-givers don’t ask recipients what gifts they preferC. gift-givers buy improper and expensive giftsD. gift-givers have difficulty in choosing gifts5. According to the passage, people buy gifts to ________.A. receive gifts in returnB. enjoy the feeling of shoppingC. help recipients to save moneyD. better relationships with recipients6. What can we learn from the passage?A. People’s high living standards require expensive gifts.B. Gift-givers buy gifts based on their experiences as recipients.C. Anthropologists think gift-giving meets different human needs.D. Recipients judge the depth of friendship according to the gift price.7. Why did the author write this article?A. To criticize people’s gift-buying habits.B. To analyze people’s gift-giving behaviors.C. To offer advice on how to improve relationships.D. To remind people not to overlook others’ preferences.CTo show empathy is to identify with another’s feelings. It is to emotionally put yourself in the place of another. The ability to empathize is directly dependent on your ability to feel your own feelings and identify them.If you have never felt a certain feeling, it will be hard for you to understand how another person is feeling. If you have never put your hand in a flame, you will not know the pain of fire. If you have not experienced jealousy, you will not understand its power.Readingabout a feeling and intellectually knowing about it is very different than actually experiencing it for yourself.Among those with an equal level of emotional intelligence, the person who has actually experienced the widest range and variety of feelings — the great depths of depression and the heights of fulfillment, for example, — is the one who is most able to empathize. On the other hand, when we say that someone “can’t relate” to other people, it is likely because they haven’t experienced, acknowledged or accepted many feelings of their own.Once you have felt discriminated against, for example, it is much easier to relate with someone else who has been discriminated against. Our innate emotional intelligence gives us the ability to quickly recall those instances and form associations when we encounter discrimination again. We then can use the “reliving” of those emotions to guide our thinking and actions. This is one of the ways nature slowly evolves towards a higher level of survival.For this process to work, the first step is that we must be able to experience our own emotions. This means we must be open to them and not distract ourselves from them or try to numb ourselves from our feelings through drugs, alcohol, etc.Next, we need to become aware of what we are actually feeling — to acknowledge, identify, and accept our feelings. Only then can we empathize with others. That is one reason why it is important to work on your own emotional awareness and sensitivity — in other words, to be “in touch with” your feelings.8. How does the author explain the feelings of empathy?A. By giving examples.B. By having classification.C. By making comparison.D. By providing data.9. Which statement may the author agree with?A. Low level of empathy leads to fewer varieties of feelings.B. The deeper one’s feelings are, the more empathetic one is.C. Empathy is a way we recently picked up for better survival.D. Rich experiences may not go with a high level of empathy.10. What’s the purpose of the last two paragraphs of the text?A. To advise a sincere attitude to one’s experiences.B To suggest a right understanding of empathy.C. To require a realbond with one’s emotions.D. To call for true acceptance of one’s feelings.11. What is the best title for the text?A. How Empathy UnfoldsB. Be Open to Your EmotionsC. Why Is Empathy ImportantD. Accept Your True SelfDIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them findyou. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.12. If you get lost in the forest, you should _________.A. try to find your friends in no timeB. stay in one place and give signalsC. walk around the forestD. shout as loudly as possible13. Which signal is a call for help?A. Crying twice.B. Shouting here and there.C. Whistling everywhere in the forest.D. Shouting or whistling three times together.14. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that _________.A. someone needs your helpB. something terrible will happenC. people will come to help youD. someone is afraid of an animal15. What’s the meaning of the last paragraph?A. Use branches to make a bed.B. Drop branches to look for water.C. Pick off branches to build another house.D. Leave branches to help you find your way back.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年宁波市余姚中学高三英语一模试题及答案

2020-2021学年宁波市余姚中学高三英语一模试题及答案

2020-2021学年宁波市余姚中学高三英语一模试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A4 Best Drive--In Movie Theaters in the USColorado: Holiday Twin Drive--InAddress: 2206 S Overland Trail, Fort Collins, CO 80526, USAPhone: +1 970-221-1244The theater, open since 1968 and currently the most popular drive-in in the US, provides various special foods. The menu there even amazes meat-free customers. But please remember the outside food is forbidden here. Besides, the Rocky Mountains provide a pastoral (田园式的) backdrop to screenings, and sunsets usually don’t disappoint either. It also offers lots of unique events that go beyond the big screen.North Carolina: Hound’s Drive--InAddress: 114 Raven Cir, Kings Mountain, NC 28086, USAPhone: +1 704-739-4424Having only opened in 2016, it’s one of the newest theaters on the block. The drive-in features newer equipment and digital projection. People can bring their animal friends along.Florida: Fort Lauderdale Swap ShopAddress: 3291 W Sunrise Blvd, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33311, USAPhone: +1 954-791-7927The Florida favorite offers plenty ofways to have fun. With 14 screens, the self-proclaimed (自称的) world’s largest drive-in equals any indoor cinema in terms of capacity and programming. It also includes an 88-acre flea (跳蚤) market and a free Ferrari museum. It’s best to book tickets on the Internet ahead of time if you don’t want to wait in line.California: Mission Tiki Drive -InAddress: 10798 Ramona Ave, Montclair, CA 91763, USAPhone: +1 909-628-0511Let’s have fun in the old-school outdoor cinema in Montclair, California. Remember tickets are available at the ticket office only. It alternates (交替) up to eight new releases on four screens and hosts almost daily swapmeets where people can exchange things they no longer need. It also organizes classic car and lowrider meet-ups.1.What can people do in Holiday Twin Drive-In?A.Participate in somespecial activities.B.Enjoy the film with the latest equipment.C.Learn about the benefits of being meat free.D.Share home-made cookies while watching the film.2.Which of the following theaters is friendly to visitors with pets?A.Hound’s Drive- In.B.Mission Tiki Drive-In.C.Holiday Twin Drive-In.D.Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop.3.What do Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop and Mission Tiki Drive-In have in common?A.Both feature old-fashioned styles.B.Both allow booking tickets online.C.Both provide free museum exhibitions.D.Both offer chances to trade second-hand goods.BWhen Alex Linwas 11 years old, he read an alarming article in the newspaper, which said that people were burying old computers in backyards, throwing TVs into streams, and dumping (丢弃) cell phones in the garbage. This was dangerous because e-waste contains harmful chemicals that can leak into the environment, getting into crops, animals, water supplies and people.Alex was really worried and decided to make it next project for WIN-the Westerly Innovations Network. Alex and six of his friends had formed this organization to help solve community problems two years before.But what could they do about this project with e-waste? The team spent several weeks gathering information about the harmful chemicals in e-waste and their effects on humans. They learned how to dispose(处置) of e-waste properly and how it could be recycled. Then, they sent out a Survey and found only one in eight know what e-waste was, let alone how to properly dispose of it.Alex and his friends went into action. They advertised in the local newspaper and distributed notices to students, asking residents to bring their unwanted electronics to the school parking lot. The drive lasted two days, and they collected over 9, 500 kilograms of e-waste. The next step was to set up a long-term e-waste drop-off center for the town. After some research, they’d learned that reusing is the best way to deal with electronic devices and it is seven times more efficient than recycling. So, they began learning to retrofit (翻新) computersthemselves and distributed them to students who didn’t have their own. In this way, they could help students in the area and protect the environment at the same time.For a lasting solution to e-waste, the drop-off center wasn’t enough. Lawswould have to be passed. In 2016, WIN helped push for an e-waste bill in their town, which required companies that manufactured or sold electronics to take back e-waste. The bill clearly forbids the dumping of e-waste. Because of the work of WIN, more and more people, like Alex and his team, are getting the message about safe disposal of e-waste. As Alex says, “Today’s technology should not become tomorrow’s harmful garbage.”4. What was Alex’s worry after he read the article?A. The littering of e-waste.B. The recycling of plastic.C. The change of environment.D. At 11 p.m. on Monday.5. What did Alex do to start the project?A. Set up WIN.B. Collect information.C. Ask friends for help.D. The overuse of old computer.6. Which can best describe the way Alex and his team did their work?A. Traditional.B. Competitive.C. Scientific.D. Convenient.7. What message does the story convey?A. There is no end to perfection.B. success comes through failure.C. Every positive attitude has a reward.D. young people can make a big difference.CSummer is quickly passing by—but not without the ultimate meteor(流星)shower event!The2021 Perseids Meteor Shower, which is considered to be the best meteor shower of the year, is expected to start lighting up skies on this Wednesday, according to NASA. Known for fireballs, the Perseids typically light up skies on warm summer nights, leaving “long wake(尾迹)of light and color1 behind them.”Under ideal conditions, sky watchers may see approximately 50-100 meteors per hour with each meteor traveling at 37 miles per second. .Because the meteors appear in all parts of the sky, it will be pretty easy to witness the celestial(天上的)event from anywhere in the world. To get the best show, it is advised to view the Perseids from the Northern Hemisphere(半球)during the pre- dawn hours, ideally between 2 a.m. and dawn. In some cases, sky gazers may be able to seemeteors during this shower as early as 9 or 10 p. m.“If it's not cloudy, pick an observing spot away from bright lights, lie on your back, and look up! You don'tneed any special equipment to view the Perseids—just your eyes,” NASA wrote on their site, adding that telescopes or binoculars are not recommended due to their small fields of view.Remember to let your eyes become adjusted to the dark. Try to stay off of your phone too, as looking at devices with bright screens will negatively affect your night vision and thus reduce the number of meteors you see!For those who may be unable to view the Perseids in person, a live broadcast will be streaming from NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center, starting around 8 p. m. on Aug. 11 and continuing through sunrise on Aug. 12.8. What can we learn about the Perseids Meteor Shower?A. It will be the best meteor shower in history.B. The ultimate shower only happens on this Wednesday.C. We can observe 50- 100 meteors per hour in any place.D. The Meteors usually have long and bright trails behind them.9. Which of the following may be the best time to view the shower?A. At 4 a. m. on the Northern Hemisphere.B. At 2 p. m. on the Northern Hemisphere.C. At sunrise on the Southern Hemisphere.D. At dawn on the Southern Hemisphere.10. What can be inferred about the observation of Meteors?A. If you use a telescope, you will see more meteors.B. You can use smartphones to record the grand scene.C. The brighter the moon is, the more meteors you can see. .D. Bright lights will reduce the visibility of meteors.11. If you are not available to watch the Perseids personally, you can ________.A. browse the unofficial website of NASAB. watch a video recorded by a flight centerC. stream a live show on Aug. 11 nightD. use special devices to connect with the showerDAvi Loeb, a scientist, believes that we are not alone in the universe. The belief fits withLoeb's alien spaceship theory that at least one alien spaceship might be flying over the orbit of Jupiter, which won the internationalattention last year.Astronomers inHawaiifound the first known interstellar object in late 2017. It was a bit of light moving so fast past the sun that it could only have come from another star. Almost every astronomer on the planet was trying to figure out how the object, called “Oumuamua” got to our far-away part of the Milky way galaxy. “One possibility is that ‘Oumuamua’ is debris from an advanced technological equipment,” Loeb said. “Technology comes from another solar system just showed up at our door. ”“‘Oumuamua’ is not an alien spaceship,” Paul Sutter, another scientist wrote. He suggested Loeb was seeking publicity. Most scientists think “Oumuamua” is some sort of rock. They think it could be an icy wandering comet.Loeb says that “Oumuamua's” behavior means it can't be a block of rock shaped like a long photo. He thinks it's more likely an object that's very long and thin, perhaps like a long pancake or a ship's sail. Loeb says that if someone shows him evidence thatcontradictshis beliefs, he will immediately give in.Loeb believes himself a truth-teller and risk-taker in an age of very safe, too-quiet scientists. “The worst thing that can happen to me is that I would be relieved of my management duties, and that would give me even more time to focus on science,” Loeb says. He said he wouldn't mind giving up all the titles he had and returning to the Israeli farming village where he grew up.12. What does Loeb say about “Oumuamua”?A. It is an icy comet.B. It looks like a long photo.C. It is actually some sort of rock.D. It may come from another alien civilization.13. What does the underlined word “contradicts” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Goes against.B. Relies on.C. Turns to.D. Searches for.14. What do you think of Loeb?A. He is foolish.B. He is unsatisfied with his titles.C. He is a firm believer in scientific truth.D. He is uncertain about his career future.15. What's the best title for the text?A. Have Aliens Paid a Visit in Spaceships?B. Do We Really Know about Space Theory?C. Scientists Are Working on High TechnologyD. Astronomers Are Encouraging Space Travel第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

浙江省余姚市高三英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版

浙江省余姚市高三英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版

余姚三中2013届高三第一次月考英语试题第一部份英语知识应用Ⅰ单项选择(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)1. — Excuse me, would you please give_________ magazine to Mary?—Sorry, but I don’t think there is_________ Mary in my class.A. a; /B. the; /C. the; aD. a; a2. — Can I help you with it?— I appreciate your _______, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. offerC. questionD. idea3. People Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honors the people _______the valuable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese.A. whoseB. of whomC. thatD. of which4. All of the things there are inexpensive, with prices _________ from about $1 to $10.A. changingB. rangingC. distinguishingD.differing5. We’re all ready to put it into operation; __________, we’re going to take action as soon as possible.A. on the wholeB. in generalC. all in allD. in other words6. Faced with the severe employment situation, many graduates are _____going to work in the rural area.A. consideringB. supposingC. imaginingD. minding7. — What made Bill so angry?—____________. His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasn’t come yet.A. Having kept waitingB. Being kept waitingC. To be kept waitingD. He was kept waiting8. The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me _________ to call that in Chinese.A. whetherB. howC. whichD. what9. Traditionally, Chinese people _________ the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stickthem onto walls or doors for weddings.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut down10. —Thank God you’re safe!— I stepped back, just _______ to avoid the racing car.A. in dangerB. in caseC. in timeD. in need11. We all jumped with joy at the exciting news, After all, we ______forward to the chance for many years.A. are lookingB. were looking ]C. have been lookingD. had been looking12. I would love _____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finisha report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. to begoing13. Nearly three months had gone by ______ the seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of recovery.A. untilB. afterC. sinceD.before14. Words like “discount”never fail to ________ people, specially women,though they might not need what is being promoted.A. occur toB. reply toC. appeal toD. stick to15. We had a hard time the last time we went camping, because the fire ______ during the freezing night.A. went overB. went outC. went onD. went through16. We should give the disabled encouragement to live _________ as we do.A. as a rich and full lifeB. as rich and full a lifeC. so a rich and full lifeD. so rich and full a life17. — Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?— Never ____ it, actually.A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. I learnedD. would I learn18. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was ________ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. whyC. thatD. whether19. With all my attention _____ my homework, I didn't even notice my father standing by me.A. to fix onB. fixed onC. fixing onD. to be fixed on20. ---What a day! Nothing seems to be going my way.---______, Susan. You are killing yourself for all the work.A. Take it easyB. Go right aheadC. You deserve itD. Have great funⅡ完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

浙江省宁波市余姚市余姚中学2025届高三一诊考试英语试卷含解析

浙江省宁波市余姚市余姚中学2025届高三一诊考试英语试卷含解析

浙江省宁波市余姚市余姚中学2025届高三一诊考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.— What about the protection of these new machines?—Let’s keep the surface ________ dust by putting a cover over them.A.far from B.apart fromC.free from D.away from2.—— David should lie to his best friend in order to get the well-paid job!—— It is typical of him because he ________.A.is facing his Waterloo B.is visually challengedC.has cast-iron nerves D.worships the golden calf3.From my point of view, there’s little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation.________, it is important that we try our best.A.Meanwhile B.OtherwiseC.Therefore D.Nevertheless4.Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring.A.who B.that C.whose D.which5.“It might have saved me a lot of money”, Mr. Chen sighed, “________ timely from the stock market this July”. A.did I withdraw B.should I withdrawC.have I withdrawn D.had I withdrawn6._____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A.Watered B.Watering C.To water D.Water7.Please remind your grandpa to take medicine on time, for a man of his age ____be very forgetful.A.need B.must C.shall D.can8.––Is this tea good cold as well?––______ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A.Served B.Serving C.Having served D.To be served9.The Japanese people keep up cheerful spirits ________ the world that they can get over the crisis caused by the terrible tsunami(海啸).A.being convinced B.convinced C.to convince D.having convinced10.To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. So now she is reduced anything forsupper.A.to not eating B.not to eatC.not to eating D.to not eat11.— There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do?— My God!There are always not any useful articles when you want .A.one B.it C.that D.any12.Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.A.who B.whichC.whose D.whom13.But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile ____ in less than twenty-four hours. A.would not be rescued B.would not have been rescuedC.would be rescued D.would have been rescued14.—-What difference will it make _____we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday?—They offer a discount on weekdays.A.that B.whenC.if D.why15.We could have done something meaningful in the time it ________ to watch that boring movie.A.has taken B.took C.had taken D.takes16.Laughter produces short-term changes in the function of the heart and blood circulation,_________heart rate and oxygen consumption.A.increasing B.to increase C.having increased D.being increased17.-Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?-No,I wish I_____the clock back.A.had turned B.could turnC.will turn D.would have turned18.It is said that the only survivor in the car crash was badly injured. However, somehow the doctors managed to help him ______.A.pull through B.put through C.look through D.break through19.I shook hands and ________ greetings with the manager, who I impressed a lot.A.conveyed B.swapped C.exchanged D.switched20.As ______ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on ______ go. A.the; a B.a; aC.a; the D.a; /第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2024年浙江省宁波市余姚市余姚中学英语高三上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

2024年浙江省宁波市余姚市余姚中学英语高三上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

2024年浙江省宁波市余姚市余姚中学英语高三上期末教学质量检测模拟试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Don’ t be joking. It’ s time to______your business.A.set out B.take up C.go on D.get down2.While watching television, ____.A.the doorbell rang B.we heard the doorbell ringC.there was someone knocking at the door D.the doorbell was ringing3.We climbed up to the top of a hill,___________ we got a good view of the whole forest park.A.which B.whereC.when D.that4.Every four years Americans __________ the transfer of power.A.carry over B.carry offC.carry on D.carry out5.The rising house price and the high income tax rate have become the biggest ______ of the ordinary people in China today.A. concernB. influenceC. involvementD. occupation 6.—Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to _______ some new vocabulary.—But does this learning method actually work?A.polish up B.make upC.pick up D.build up7.Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal of the guestteam .A.gave it away B.put it awayC.wiped it away D.carried it away8.The style of the campus is quite different from ______ of most Chinese universitieswhere visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.A.that B.one C.the one D.those9.People all think it strange tha t the boy should tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really ________ explanation.A.prevents B.challenges C.interrupts D.confuses10.Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A.why B.thatC.what D.which11.Lily is a good singer. How I wish I ________ as well as her.A.sing B.will singC.had sung D.sang12.The picture looks good ____ the white wall.A.with B.to C.against D.beyond13.-prlfessor, do you have something at this moment?-No,thanks.I'llcall you if there is any.A.typing B.typed C.to type D.to be typed14.—Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.—That may ____ his poor grade in the exam.A.account for B.answer forC.apply for D.stand for15.Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a baby's bodyclock,_______researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.A.whose B.which C.when D.where16.— I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor.— But I think you eat too much. ___________.A.Neglect of health is doctor’s wealth B.Laugh at your ills, and save doctors’ billsC.Diet cures more than the doctor D.An apple a day keeps the doctor away 17.Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that ______, only to drag you down for years to come.A.takes off B.wears off C.sets off D.shows off18.The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A.that B.whenC.where D.which19.— You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.— __________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A.That’s reasonable.B.Isn’t it a good idea?C.Do you think so? D.I can’t agree more.20.It’s strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room ________ babies currently occupy.A.where B.whoseC.that D.as第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

浙江省余姚中学高三英语上学期第一次质检试题新人教版

浙江省余姚中学高三英语上学期第一次质检试题新人教版

2013学年余姚中学高三英语质量检测卷第一学期第一卷(共90分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。

1. ---What’s _______ schedule for this weekend?--- ______ greeting ceremony for Professor White will be held in the lecture hall.A. the; TheB. a; AC. the; AD. a; The2. Lei Feng is a hero, _______, I think, that will be remembered by Chinese forever.A. whoB. itC. whichD. one【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查代词。

句中one与前面的hero构成同位关系,并作后面定语从句的先行词。

句意:我认为雷锋是一位英雄,一位将被中国人民永远记住的英雄。

故D正确。

考点:考查代词3. It is said that the _______ building was designed by a famous French architect, who has hundreds of excellent works throughout the world.A. red stone beautifulB. stone beautiful redC. beautiful red stoneD. beautiful stone red4. This electric bicycle is ________ that one; I’d like to buy neither of them.A. no lighter thanB. not as light asC. as lighter asD. not lighter than5. --- If you like, I can do some shopping for you.--- That’s a very kind _______.A. offerB. serviceC. pointD. suggestion 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查名词辨析。

浙江省宁波市余姚中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题

浙江省宁波市余姚中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题

选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where is Linda now?A. In the woman’s office.B. In the classroom.C. In the library.2. What would the man like to do?A. To visit his parents.B. To drive to the countryside.C. To travel to another country.3. What is the man going to do?A. Talk to more students.B. Collect more information.C. Work on a research paper.4. Where can the man get the tickets?A. From the club.B. From Susan.C. From Tom.5. What does the woman mean?A. She is warm enough.B. She has to study in.C. She likes the idea.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。

浙江省余姚中学2022届高三英语上学期第一次质检模拟押题新人教版

浙江省余姚中学2022届高三英语上学期第一次质检模拟押题新人教版

2022学年度余姚中学高三英语第一次质量检测试卷第一学期第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 What might e the bu and I have to go now Than ou for coming to ee me off—Goodbe,and________!A congratuationB cheer ufortabe during a fortabe”in the mercia Mot of them ound ie the McDonad’ ad, “We do it a for ou” Actua, not a tore in America ro out the red carmercia a deee to re on getting nitrogen from inect and ma anima In fact, nutrient-rich oi i mon a fie D cannot grow on Antarctica71 Venu’ ftrae from our hoe from the eave of the e a green tea driner i Te Ghiaga,a New Yor writer who too it uount of caffeine in a cu it,” a Ghiaga第四部分:写作共两节, 满分40分第一节: 短文改错(满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在其下面写上该加的词。

浙江省余姚市2022届高三英语上学期期中考试试题新人教版

浙江省余姚市2022届高三英语上学期期中考试试题新人教版

浙江省余姚市2022届高三英语上学期期中考试试题新人教版本试题分为第Ⅰ第Ⅱ两卷,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,第二卷为非选择题。

本卷作答时间为120分钟,满分120分。

第Ⅰ卷:选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

1 ----- Sorr, I can’t return our boo toda becaue I am on haf wa through it------ _________ I have ing ______ teegrae to reaie the 39 of fami reationhie more indee from human activitie and ree the wind and fa to the ground Coud ao contain water moecue水分子 that condene, or concentrate, on aeroo, forming droe downB How doe rain form in theC What wi fa down in the rainD How can the aeroo be removed51 According to the e main from e avaiabe in amot ever ocation Com Conumer reviewer are nown for their honet, o if no one raie an red fag about ceanine, tae it a a good ign62 ___________________________________What are the germiet , the on tate that require hote to anitie water gae are Kana and Miouri If our trave tae ou to an of the other 48 tate or abroad, whether our gae have been thorough ceaned i anbod’ gue Before drining from them, wah them we under hot water for at eat a minute to i germ and bacteria65 ___________________________________and had everone do their intead of on m own who ha freed me of troubeand made m wor more efficient第二节:书面表达(满分30分)3月21日是世界睡眠日。

浙江省余姚中学高三第一次质量检测题英语

浙江省余姚中学高三第一次质量检测题英语

2011学年度余姚中学英语第一次质量检测卷第一学期本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题共80分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. ______ world’s largest retailer, Wal-Mart, has opened its _____ third store in Beijing, whichmeans the firm now has 52 stores in China.A. The; aB. A; aC. The; theD. The; /2. The 13th International Sand Sculpture Festival, with the _____ “Disneyland in SandSculpture,” will open on Saturday in Zhoushan in east China’s Zhejiang Province.A. subjectB. themeC. topicD. project3. A turning point won’t appear suddenly because there must be a certain process _____ manyfactors lead to the change.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that4. Water quality _____ the coast of the Bohai Bay has been becoming worse, due to huge wastecarried by rivers into the sea.A. offB. onC. inD. at5. China’s star hurdler LiuXiang seized the silver medal at the World Championships while hiscompetitor Dayron Robles of Cuba was disqualified for _____ LiuXiang.A. holding upB. holding downC. holding backD. holding out6. _____ the house is empty, memories flood my mind of a time when it was filled with life.A. SinceB. UnlessC. As ifD. Even though7. —Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s _____ they are mistaken.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. what8. Helping others is a habit, _____ you can learn even at an early age.A. itB. thatC. whatD. one9. Working hard is not only a _____ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.A. signB. signalC. markD. guarantee10. Cambridge is admitting students who, _____, cannot write grammatical English.A. bright as they areB. bright as are theyC. bright although they areD. as they are bright11. The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It’s far from being settled.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. almostD. rarely12. _____, the bus started at once.A. The signal had been givenB. The signal to be givenC. The signal givenD. When the signal giving13. He paid for a seat, when he _____ have entered free.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. may14. All countries need _____, timely and reliable climate information as well as high qualityclimate services, as they will benefit the whole mankind.A. believableB. accurateC. particularD. abstract15. —You may find the key to the maths problem on page 107.—Ah, it’s so simple. I wonder why I _____ of that.A. hadn’t thoughtB. haven’t thoughtC. didn’t thinkD. wasn’t thinking16. —_____ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.A. WouldB. ShallC. MustD. May17. The Ministry of Education is _____ primary and middle school students to perform one hourof physical exercise a day, which will be a major criterion for evaluating schools.A. requiringB. requestingC. demandingD. commanding18. Either you or one of your students _____ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is19.—Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.—Yes, that might _____ why he didn’t do well on that test.A. sum upB. push forC. account forD. make sense of20.—Do you allow your son to go to any Internet café on holidays?—_____ not!A. ExtremelyB. ThoroughlyC. AbsolutelyD. Completely第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and put out his hands to beg 21 a few coins, do you hurry on, not 22 what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly 23 some money? What should our attitude 24 beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It 25 be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems 26 not to give some money to beggars.27 , most of the world’s great religions order us to be open-hearted and 28 what we have with those less lucky than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, 29 one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give money to beggars. Let us look at their 30 .First, some believe that many city beggars dress up 31 to look pitiable and actually make a good 32 from begging. Giving money to beggars only encourages this sort of evil.33 , there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs. Thirdly, there is the opinion 34 there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of 35 and self-dependence.Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government 36 ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and 37 help.It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various 38 and we must 39 them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted,that does not take away the moral goodness of the 40 .21. A. to B. with C. at D. for22. A. knowing B. expecting C. demanding D. settling23. A. put away B. hand over C. take in D. get out24. A. at B. in C. over D. to25. A. must B. can C. need D. might26. A. warm-hearted B. generous C. cruel D. considerate27. A. Strangely B. Honestly C. Certainly D. Surprisingly28. A. give B. donate C. share D. contribute29. A. why B. when C. what D. how30. A. arguments B. quarrels C. sayings D. talks31. A. on show B. on purpose C. for fun D. by accident32. A. money B. comfort C. living D. decision33. A. Secondly B. Surely C. Possibly D. Then34. A. what B. whether C. that D. which35. A. goodness B. pride C. security D. responsibility36. A. rather than B. or rather C. other than D. but also37. A. produce B. receive C. earn D. accept38. A. cases B. events C. conditions D. states39. A. go with B. communicate with C. deal with D. meet with40. A. giver B. receiver C. villager D. government第二部分阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

2021年宁波市余姚中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析

2021年宁波市余姚中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析

2021年宁波市余姚中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABook reading is certainly one of the most absorbing habits. For young adults who love to read, finding some good books to read is very essential. Writing a book review can help you to improve your language and writing skills.The Book ThiefListed onThe New York Times Children’s Best Seller List for over 100 weeks, The Book Thief by Markus Zusak is the story of a young girl in the Nazi camps set during World War II. So, if you love history and wish to learn how the life was during Adolf Hitler’s time, read this historic book.The Diary of Young GirlEven Anne Frank can not have imagined that her personal diary written during World War II would become such a popular book. It’s a must read that describes the situation of a family in the evils of wars through the eyes of a teenager.Animal FarmAnimal Farm is one of the most popular books by George Orwell. It is just a reflection of the Stalin and World War II period that has been so creatively presented in this book. It is an interesting example of how literature can be used to present conditions common in the society.Adventures of Huckleberry FinnMark Twain’s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the great American novels in history, and is certainly a great pick for young adults. Young Huck Finn and his mischief along with the color1 ful description of people around theMississippi Rivermake this novel a great book to read.1.Which book describes the author’s own experiences according to this passage?A.The Book ThiefB.The Diary of Young GirlC.Animal FarmD.Adventures of Huckleberry Finn2.What do the first three books have in common?A.All of them are about wars.B.All of them are about farms.C.All of them are intended for history lovers.D.All of them were written during World War II.3.The purpose of this passage is to _________.A.instruct youngsters how to improve skillsB.tell youngsters some wonderful reading habitsC.introduce several good books to youngstersD.give youngsters advice on writing a book reviewB14 days. That’s the time Chinese scientists took to identify the full genetic sequence of the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) since its outbreak. It was shared with the WHO immediately, and has now become an important foundation for global researchers in the fight against the COVID-19. But first, let us turn the clock back 17 years, when it took months to identify the SARS virus. From months to 14 days, what changed? It turns out AI played an important part.The scientists first obtained bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid (支气管扩张灌洗液) samples from patients, isolated (分离) the DNA and RNA, then sequenced the genetic material by comparing them. AI’s advantage is its ability to recognize patterns among a flood of data.Let me put it in a simple way. Sequencing the coronavirus genome (基因组) is similarto looking for a needle in a haystack (干草堆)---looking for genotypes (基因型) with specific characteristics from a huge gene pool. That’s where search algorithm (算法), a branch of modern AI, comes in. Think of it as an efficient search engine, which can find the needle in the haystack. This search algorithm can shorten months-long genetic sequencing to weeks or even just a few days. Combined with macro-genomic sequencing and a virus library, this AI technology can also be used in tracking virus mutation (突变).AI doesn’t just support scientists. It can also help patients by improving the efficiency of diagnosis (诊断).Chinalaunched a Genomics Service, which can run multiple virus gene comparisons and produce a detailed report within 60 seconds. This algorithm hasbeen put into use inChinaand shared to the world for free.4. AI’s advantage is that it can ________.A. slow down the spread of coronavirusB. separate DNA from RNAC.identify specific genotypes rapidlyD. obtain samples from patients quickly5. The search algorithm helps shorten the time of genetic sequencing by __________.A. finding a needle in a haystackB. serving as a search engineC. combining with a virus libraryD. tracing virus mutation6. What do we know about the Genomics Service in the last paragraph?A. It has been widely used in the world.B. It is mainly based on blood test.C. It is for fast diagnosis of COVID-19.D. It is used to track COVID-19 patients.7. What’s the best title of the passage?A. 14 Days---ChinaMade it!B. AI Assists in COVID-19 FightC. Search Algorithm, Best ChoiceD. China’s Genomics ServiceCConcerns about health, animals and the environment are leading more people to remove meat from their diet. Plant-based meat alternatives (替代品) increasingly appear in supermarkets and restaurants. But what some people call clean meat-meat grown from cells in a laboratory—is still an idea that is just beginning.More than 24 companies are testing lab-grown fish, beef and chicken. These businesses hope to enter the alternative meat market, which could be worth $140 billion by 2029. One of the companies, Shiok Meats, grows its product by taking shrimp cells and keeping them at a fixed temperature. They are then given nutrients in a solution (溶液). The cells become meat in four to six weeks.This lab-grown meat’s price is high. One kilogram of it now costs $5,000, said Shiok Meats’ chief executive Sandhya Sriram. At that cost, a single pork and shrimp dumpling could be as much as $300. Sriram, avegetarian, hopes to cut the cost to $50 for one kilogram by the end of this year. “We are looking at next year, so we might be the first ever company to launch a cell-based meat product in the world,” Sriram said. “Shiok Meats still needs approval from the city’s food regulator, and that matters the most at present.”Although people increasingly demand meat alternatives, cell-based meat companies still faceresistance(抵制) to their products. In Singapore, some people said they would give lab grown meat a second thought. “I may not exactly dare to eat it, but I do find the idea appealing because the animals in the oceans are declining,” said 60-year-old Pet Loh, while sheshopped for shrimps in a Singapore market.Any alternative way of making animal protein without harming the environment is positive, said Paul Teng, a specialist in agriculture technology at Nanyang Technological University. But, he added, more studies are needed to understand any negative result of making cellular protein.8. Why are more people eating less meat?A. Because lab-grown meat has more nutrition.B. Because plant-based food is getting popular.C. Because meat in the market is increasingly expensive.D. Because health and the environment are their concerns.9. What is the most important for Shiok Meats at present according to Sriram?A. Bringing down the price.B. Gaining consumers’ acceptance.C. Obtaining official permission.D. Getting ahead of other companies.10. Which word best describes Pet Loh’s attitude towards lab-grown meat?A. Doubtful.B. Uncaring.C. Negative.D. Positive.11. What is the text mainly about?A. A new way to make a fortune.B. Negative results of lab-grown meat.C. New research findings on healthy diet.D. A meat alternative grown in labs.DWhen Jennifer Doudna was in sixth grade, she came home one day to find that her dad had lefta book titled The Double Helix on her bed. She put it aside, thinking it was one of those detective tales she loved.On a rainy Saturday, she picked up the book. As she sped through the pages, she became fascinated by the drama, which encouraged her to explore nature's wonders. Even though her high school teacher told her that girls didn't become scientists, she decided she would.She worked with a biologist, Charpentier, to turn a curiosity of nature into an invention—an easy-to-use tool that can edit DNA. Known as Crispr, the tool will transform the human race. James Watson, the author of The Double Helix, later told her it was the most important biological advance: since he and Francis Crick discovered the structure of DNA.For this achievement, Doudna and Charpentier were awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2020. Until now, only five women, beginning with Marie Curie in 1911, had won or shared the Nobel for Chemistry out of 184 award winners. When this year's prize was announced, Dr. Charpentier said it would provide a message specifically to young girls who would like to follow the path of science and to show them that women can also be awarded prizes.A few decades from now, if it becomes possible and sate to edit DNA, should we allow parents to improve the IQ and physical strength of their kids? Should we let them decide eye color1 ? Skin color1 ? Height? After helping to discover Crispr, Dr. Doudna has become a leader in considering these moral issues. That's the main message we should take from this Nobel: New technologies can be a huge benefit to the human race, but in order to make surethey are used wisely, it's important for people to understand them.12. Jennifer Doudna decided to become a scientist because,__________A. her father pushed herB. a book inspired herC. her teacher encouraged herD. James Watson motivated her13. Dr. Doudna was awarded the Nobel Prize because,__________.A. she wrote the book “The Double Helix"B. she discovered the structure of DNAC. she is a hardworking woman scientistD. she helped invent a tool for editing DNA14. According to passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The two women's success will inspire more girls to be devoted to science.B. Since 1911, there have been 184 people who won the Nobel for chemistry.C. If girls follow the path of science, they will surely achieve their goals.D. Crispr will make a big difference to the human race.15. Which words can best describe Jennifer Doudna?A. Determined and responsible.B. Ambitious and humorous.C. Cruel and indifferent.D. Fearless and stubborn.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语第一次联考试题及答案

2020届浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语第一次联考试题及答案

2020届浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语第一次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALOI English—English Conversation ClassesTake English conversation classes with native English -speaking teachers from theUnited States,IrelandandAustralia, live, 1 - on - 1.This is by far the best way to improve your real spoken English and listening abilities and get to a level where you can use it in real - life situations. Our teachers mainly carry on conversations about work in different fields, such as business, finance, politics and travel. However, if you like, you can have normal day - to - day conversations about events, weather, etc. If you would like to learn some grammar during conversation, we can do that too!Our English Conversation classes:• Your conversations will always be with a native English speaker.• You can choose the time, day and teacher for each class.• The classes are made for each student individually. They will be at your level, studying what you need and what interests you.Packages10 Classes Package $ 229.90Interested in taking 10, 55 - minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 10 - class conversation English course.20 Classes Package $ 439,80Interested in taking 20, 55 - minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 20 - class conversation English course.1. What do the classes mainly focus on?A. Daily conversations.B. Work - related topics.C. Grammar rules.D. Area - based accents.2. Which is NOT offered to the students?A. Native English - speaking teachers.B. Personalized courses.C. Choice of class time and teacher.D. Offline learning materials.3. What should a student do first if he decides on either of the packages?A. Arrange a free class with LOI English.B. Bargain with LOI English for lower fees.C. Choose an experienced LOI English teacher.D. Make a promise to sit through each class.BSonoma County is adding artificial intelligence to its wildfire fighting. The county has entered into an agreement with the South Korean firm Alchera to equip its network of fire-spotting cameras with software that detects wildfire activity and then issues a warning to authorities.The technology examines past and current images of terrain (地形;地势) and searches for certain changes, such as flames burning in darkness, said Chris Godley, the county’s director of emergency management. But emergency workers will first have to“teach”the system to distinguish between images that show fire smoke, and others that might show clouds, fog etc. The software will use feedback from humans to improve its algorithm(算法) and will eventually be able to detect fires on its own — or at least that’s what county officials hope.“It’s kind of like learning how to read,”Godley said. “What letters can I put together to make up a word?” The county activated the technology Wednesday and received 16 positive reports of smoke — all of which turned out to be permitted burns, he said. Once a seasonal ban on controlled burns goes into effect in April or May, the county plans to speed up the testing and feedback phase. The hope is that by November, the system will no longer need to be taught and can start providing reliable intelligence. Godley said. “It’s going to take us a while to make sure weget the bugs outand that we really can depend on it because ultimately this is a lifesaving mission.”The technology is intended to help officials investigate potential fire starts earlier so they can get personnel out to them more quickly and issue necessary warnings. Officials expect other places will adopt it if the technology is successful, particularly because it plugs into the camera network that’s already in place statewide.“We ultimately believe its potential could be realized in a year or two,” Godley said. “And it could really havea dramatic impact here in California.”4. What does the system first have to do before being put into work?A. Equip its network of fire-spotting cameras with software.B. Learn to tell between images of fire smoke and other pictures.C. Use feedbacks to improve its ability to detect fire independently.D. Examine images of the terrain and search for any possible changes.5. What do local officials expect the technology to accomplish?A. Be able to make positive reports of smoke.B. Be able to control seasonal burns in the area.C. Help them spot potential fire starts as soon as possible.D. Learn how to distinguish pictures of flames from clouds.6. What does the underlined part in paragraph 3 mean?A. kill all the bugs.B. get rid of mistakesC. provide reliable informationD. speed up testing process7. What does the author mainly intend to tell us?A. AI is creating a dramatic impact in California.B. AI is applied to monitor terrains in California.C. A new tool to help detect wildfire in California.D. A new way to put an end to wildfire in California.CCanadaIs Our NeighbourCanada and the United States are neighbours.They are on the same land.They share the same long boundary(国界).These two nations are similar in many ways.Canada buys many goods from the United States.Cars and clothes are two examples.The United States also buys goods from Canada.Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada.Some of the oilweuse comes from Canada,too.Americans travel toCanadaon holiday.And Canadians often visit the United States.It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines.Many Americans watch Canadian baseball and hockey (曲棍球)matches on Sundays.However,there are important differences between theUnited Statesand Canada.The United States has more people.Because the population is smaller,there are more open places in Canada.There is much unused land.This is another important difference.8.Canadabuys from theUnited States.A.oil and paperB.nothingC.many thingsD.everything9.In the first paragraph “we” means ________.A.CanadiansB.AmericansC.ChineseD.students10.The people in theUnited Stateslike Canadian ________.A.baseballB.basketballC.newspapersD.oil11.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A.Canada has less people than theUSA.B.Canada has not used all the land.C.Canada is connected withAmerica.D.Canadians don’t like hockey.DEveryone can be angry. But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just “feeling” angry, you’ll have a better understanding of yourself. Knowing why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers. These answers can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.I can give you a personal example. I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked over an application I supported at my workplace. Various people went on and on about how terrible this system was and that it never worked. That didn’t bother me that much. I was used to that but one of the comments that was said was, “Your job is pointless.” This really upset meand at the time, I was ly furious(发怒地) with that comment.I was so angry and upset that they would treat me that way. Once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad. I learned a lot. I realized that the comment was more truethan I wanted to admit. In the big scheme of things, my job was pointless. It wasn’t what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this was what frustrated me the most. Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didn’t even really want to do. I was using it as a crutch(拐杖) because I didn’t have the confidence in myself to take the scary road towards what I really wanted to do. As soon as I realized that, a lot of my anger just melted away. I also realized that I needed to start focusing on what I really wanted to do.I now consider this incident as a great gift It got me back on track to moving in the direction I wanted to go with my life. I probably wouldn’t be where I am today if I hadn’t taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.12. What made the author angry at the meeting?A. The system of the company was terrible.B. Someone said his job is insignificant.C. The policy of the company didn’t work.D. The application he supported was of no effect.13. What brought down the anger of the author?A. The apology someone made at the meeting.B. The crutch he used to take the scary road.C. His awareness of the fact that the comment was true.D. The courage he had to overcome the challenges.14. Why did the author consider the incident as a gift?A. It brought him back on track to the goal.B. It helped him get promoted to a higher position.C. It helped him change his character since then.D. It provided him with confidence in his career.15. What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to Cope with Verbal Attack in a CompanyB. Avoid Being Pointless at WorkC. Anger Is Harmful to HealthD. Understanding Yourself Better Through Anger第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语一模试卷及答案

2020-2021学年浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语一模试卷及答案

2020-2021学年浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语一模试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHow to Look at ShapeTake a seat at the virtual(虚拟的) table. At our new, monthly membership program, you'll join MoMA staff and fellow members for lively discussions about our collection and exhibitions. Ask questions, share your thoughts, and broaden the mind. A live Q&A, with Michelle Kuo and Anny Aviram, about shape and its role in MoMA's collection is also arranged.Draw, Write, and Connect with OthersExperiment with drawing and writing exercises as ways to connect with others, even when physically distant, in this 45-minute online workshop. This workshop is part of the Creativity Lab at Home plan. This session is led by Francis Estrada, Assistant Educator, and Hannah Fagin, Coordinator. Ifs open to anyone, but registration is limited and space is available on a first-come, first-served basis.Storytelling Through ArtThere are many ways to tell a story — through words through theater and dance, or through visual art, for example. Discover how artist Jacob Lawrence shared the history of an important event by combining words and art in a series of paintings calledThe Migration Series. For kids ages seven to fourteen. Parent participation is encouraged in this online event. Don' miss the opportunity to spend meaningful time with them.The Human ShelterIn 2016, MoMA opened Insecurities: Tracing Displacement and Shelter, an exhibition that examined how contemporary architecture arid design addressed ideas of shelter in light of global refugee(难民) emergencies. Danish Boris Benjamin Bertram documented the exhibition, and the result is a movie by him asking what makes a home, and, perhaps more importantly, when shelter becomes home. This online event is part of Member events.1.What is special about How to Look at Shape?A.It provides an interactive part.B.It is accessible to everyone.C.It is organized by Michelle Kuo.D.It focuses on MoMA's new collection.2.Which event is family-friendly?A.The Human Shelter.B.How to Look at Shape.C.Storytelling Through Art.D.Draw, Write, and Connect with Others.3.In which aspect might Bertram do well?A.Shelter design.B.Storytelling.C.Art education.D.Film-making.BYu Chenrui, 29, is a maker of automata (机关人偶) in Chengdu, Sichuan province. Automata are built to look like humans or animals and give the illusion (错觉) of being able to move ontheir own, “The art form amazes me, because it combines various skills, from storytelling to mechanics, and the pieces are built with a sense of humor,” Yu says. His creations have caught the attention of well-known artists and his fancy pieces of art have attracted collectors worldwide.Interested in handcrafts as a boy, Yu first encountered automata designed by Japanese artist Kazuaki at an exhibition in 2015 when he studied at the Communication University of China in Beijing. “It was like meeting a like-minded friend, ” Yu says, recalling the moment. As an art and design major, he began to learn the craft by himself and, with the support of his tutor, he kept studying and examining automata in school.When he graduated in 2016, Yu landed a job at an advertising agency in Beijing. He stayed on at the company for three years because, at that time, he was not sure that he could make a living out of his hobby. While working as a designer Yu kept exploring and advancing his skills in wood carving and mechanics. Eventually, despite the job’s good salary, it was not enough to make up for not following his true passion. Finally, in 2018, Yu quit his job and returned to Chengdu to open his automata workshop.To keep himself occupied while running his workshop, he planted blueberries, raspberries and cherries. He watered, weeded and added fertilizer (肥料) every day. “Daily routines helped me calm down and inspire my creativity, which resulted in an automaton called To Observe the Autumn,” Yu says.Over time, Yu’s reputation grew and his business flourished (兴旺). Many of Yu’s creations are built with a dash of wisdom, a sprinkle of humor and are inspired by observations of real life. Yu knows that there are many more creative ideas waiting to be expressed. “It feels quite good to be fully devoted to automata creation and I am still searching for myself.”4. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Yu is equipped with various skills.B. Yu is a person full of sense of humor.C Yu is now gaining recognition worldwide.D. Yu is following the latest trend in handcraft.5. Why did Yu quit his job in Beijing?A. He couldn't make a living out of it.B. He wanted to pursue his own dream.C. He missed his family in Chengdu.D. He thought he had a lot experience.6. According to Yu, what contributes to his creativity as an automata artist?A. The fruits he grows.B. Success of his business.C. His devotion to the job.D. Observation from daily life.7. Which of the following can best describe Yu’s story?A. There is no end to learning.B. Great hopes make great man.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. Experience is the mother of wisdom.CGrowing up as kids we are told to share our toys and notto be selfish. We also live in an age when discussing our feelings is encouraged. But when does it all become too much? With new crazes trending all the time, such as dance challenges and wearing a carpet as a dress, the question is: when can sharing become oversharing on social media?“Oversharing” has become associated with social media, but it isn'texclusiveto this platform. Imagine you head to a party and meet x k w someone. Within five minutes they have revealed private details about their life. While some of us may try to escape these people, according to marriage advisor Carolyn Cole, this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to connect with someone. But how does this translate to social media?Dr. Christopher Hand, a lecturer in cyberpsychology (网络心理学),says the more details people disclose, the less sympathy we express when things go wrong. It seems that searching for sympathy by oversharing is generally considered as negative rather than the cry for help it could really be.However, Dr. Hand's research also seems to suggest that the more we post on a platform, the more socially attractive we become-provided that the posts that we bang out are positive. Even back in 2015, Gwendolyn Seidman PhD said that we should avoid complaining and being negative online. We should also avoid showing off, especially about our love lives. It makes sense-if your date is going “that well", would you really have time to share a photo with text?So, how can you know if you are oversharing? Well, why not ask your friends in real life. They would probably be happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or your complaints about your lack of money really are too much.8. What does the underlined word “exclusive" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Unique.B. Similar.C. Relevant.D. Fundamental.9. Why do some people prefer oversharing at parties?A. To draw others' attention.B. To satisfy others' curiosity.C. To remove negative feelings.D. To develop good relationships.10. Which of the following may Dr. Hand agree with?A. Sharing more details online can attract more sympathy.B. Oversharing negative experiences is equal to crying for help.C. Sharing negative posts can't help one become socially attractive.D. Oversharing isn't likely to happen online when things go wrong.11. According to the text, what should be avoided for online sharing?A. Reflecting on past bad manners.B. Showing a great many expensive goods.C. Writing a recipe for a balanced breakfast.D. Recording unforgettable moments with friends.DWhat acts of kindness will make us the happiest, and who tends to benefit the most? A newly-published review of decades of kindness research provides some answers.In this paper, researchers analyzed the results from 126 research articles looking at almost 200, 000 participants from around the world. The studies they chose measured well-being in various ways, including both mental and physical health. Some were experiments, where people did a kindness practice to observe its effects, while others just surveyed people about how kind and happy they were.As expected, people who were kind tended to have higher well-being. Lead researcher Bryant Hui wasastoundedthat the relationship wasn't stronger than it was, but he was still encouraged by the results.One thing Hui and his colleagues found was that people who performed random, informal acts of kindness, like bringing a meal to a sad friend, tended to be happier than people who performed more formal acts of kindness, like volunteering in a soup kitchen.The researchers also found that people who were kind tended to be higher in "eudaimonic happiness"(a sense of meaning and purpose in life) more than "hedonic happiness"(a sense of pleasure and comfort). Perhaps this makes sense, given that being kind takes effort, which reduces comfort but could make people feel better about themselves and their abilities, which would provide a sense of meaning.Being kind came with greater eudaimonic happiness for women than for men, too. According to Hui, this could be because, in many cultures, women are expected to be kinder than men; so, they may have more to gain from it. And younger participants experienced more happiness when they were kind than older participants, perhaps for developmental reasons, he says.Hui isn't sure why acting kind might have these different effects on different groups, but he points to theories put forth by researcher Elizabeth Midlarsky: Being kind may make us feel better about ourselves as a person or about the meaning of our lives, help us forget our own troubles and stresses, or help us be more socially-connected with others.12. What does the data in the second paragraph intend to show?A. The recent paper is worthy of being read.B. The recent paper gives convincing results.C. Kindness is always a hot topic of research.D. Kindness is closely linked to one's well-being.13. What does the underlined word "astounded" in paragraph 3 mean?A. Afraid.B. Certain.C. Excited.D. Surprised.14. Which of the following acts of kindness can make one feel happier according to paragraph 4?A. Volunteering in a hospital.B. Cleaning a community.C. Returning a lost item to its owner.D. Collecting donations for the poor.15. What do the researchers find from the paper?A. Being kind has different effects on different groups.B. Eudaimonic happiness makes people feel comfort.C. The younger experienced more happiness than the older.D. Female participants are kinder than male ones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

浙江省余姚中学高三英语第一次质检

浙江省余姚中学高三英语第一次质检

2009学年度余姚中学高三英语第一次质量检测试卷第一学期第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.W hat’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Secretary and boss.B. Old friends.C. Husband and wife.2. Wh at’s the woman’s reaction to the hotel?A. She is indifferent to it.B. She is interested in it.C. She is against it.3. What does the man imply?A. He didn’t go to the jeweler’sB. He was too busy to fix the watchC. He doesn’t kwow how to get to the jeweler’s4. Who will smoke the cigarettes?A. The man’s wife.B. The man.C. The woman.5. How often will the woman take the medicine?A. Twice a day.B. Three times a day.C. Four times a day.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

浙江省余姚市余姚中学2022年英语高三第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

浙江省余姚市余姚中学2022年英语高三第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.After he was promoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking as he ______. A.was used to B.used to be C.was used to being D.used to2.Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months,which is what makes them authentic and _____a high price.A.estimate B.fetchC.occupy D.predict3.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut4.When in trouble,remember to stay calm,and everything will well.A.turn back B.turn up C.turn down D.turn out5.The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa” (令和) era, in________ name the character for “harmony” is included.A.which B.whatC.whose D.as6.It is the bus driver who should ______ the safety of the passengers.A.answer for B.search for C.stand for D.go for7.The company needs to _____ its outdated image to promote its newly-released product.A.lay out B.call upC.shake off D.give away8.________ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident. A.Whomever B.WhoeverC.Whatever D.Whenever9.My new job _______ my travelling all over the country, which means I won’t be able to spend much time with my family.A.takes B.promises C.involves D.causes10.It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A.how B.whatC.that D.why11.Humans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have _____for that.A.in return B.in factC.in short D.in all12.––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.––But she ______!A.promised B.promisesC.will promise D.had promised13.We completed one third of the project, and the loan _______ in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month.A.not arranged B.was not arrangedC.not arranging D.had not been arranged14.After making the speech, he went through it in his mind to reflect wherehe_________ better.A.could do B.would do C.could have done D.would have done15.— Don't put the waste on the ground, young man.— Oh, I'm sorry. I ______ the dustbin there.A.hadn't seen B.haven’t seenC.didn't see D.wasn't seeing16.—I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I can’t now.—______.A.Bad B.That’s rightC.Not at all D.Y ou’re welco me17.If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldn't ________ feel wealthier, since their relative positions in society haven't changed.A.necessarily B.initially C.typically D.sustainably18.Alice’s father always brings her a n ice gift ________ he returns home from his business trip.A.by the time B.all the timeC.every time D.in the time19.It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with otherfellows.A.operated B.had been operatingC.was operating D.am operating20.The boy stood his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.A.for B.of C.with D.around第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

浙江省余姚中学高三上学期第一次质检 英语试题

浙江省余姚中学高三上学期第一次质检 英语试题

2012学年度余姚中学高三英语第一次质量检测试卷第一学期第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What might prevent the woman buying the table?A. Its quality.B. The price.C. Its design.2. Who planted the trees?A. The woman.B. Henry.C. Someone else.3. What happened to the woman?A. She got fired today.B. She got promoted last week.C. She was fooled by the man.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Watch the ball game with the man.B. Ask the man to go to the other room.C. Watch the evening news by herself.5. How long is a day on Mars?A. Less than 24 hours.B. 24 hours and 37 minutes.C. 37 hours.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2020届浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语一模试题及参考答案

2020届浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语一模试题及参考答案

2020届浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语一模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASome colleges have started offering their own gap year programs to support students who want to take a year off in a meaningful way. Below, we’ll look at four of these programs.American University Gap ProgramWhen to apply: By July 15 or November 15Is there funding available? No.In American University Gap Program, students spend three days per week with a government or business organization in the city. Students go on field trips, listen to guest speakers, take part in hands-on lessons and work on service projects as a group. Students who complete the program can earn seven credits.Duke University Gap Year ProgramWhen to apply: By early May of each yearIs there funding available? Yes, $5,000 to $15,000.Though Duke University has no course of study or experience for its gap year program, it encourages students to have an independent plan for their year off, particularly one that promotes personal growth. Independent experiences may include community service, personalized experiential learning opportunities and others.Florida State University Gap YearWhen to apply: By February 24Is there funding available? Yes, up to $5,000.Florida State University offers gap year funding to students wishing to work or volunteer before starting college. In order to get the momey, students must explain their plans for their gap year. The experience must last over one year.St Norbert College Bridge Year ExperienceWhen to apply: not specifiedIs there funding available? Not specified.Students taking part in the Bridge Year Experience can travel to locations such as New Mexico, Wisconsin and Guatemala during the fall term, where they learn about the local cultures, take courses and get serviceopportunities.1.What does Duke University advise students to do during their gap year?A.Focus on their personal growth.B.Be independent of their parents.C.Apply before the end of November.D.Contact some off-campus organization.2.How can students get gap year funding from Florida State University?A.By having extra credits.B.By organizing several projects.C.By showing their gap plans.D.By doing volunteer work.3.If you are interested in travelling, you can choose ________.A.Florida State University Gap YearB.American University Gap ProgramC.Duke University Gap Year ProgramD.St. Norbert College Bridge Year ExperienceBIn the past, most people received their news from newspapers, magazines, radio and TV. But now, almost anyone can report and publish on the Internet and share it as news through social media. But the problemis that not all of the information is true and not all of the reporting is trustworthy.Howard Schneider, a former editor of the newspapersNewsday,started the Center for News Literacy (素养) at Stony Book University in 2007. The center has multiple projects, but the most famous one is a course to teach news literacy. The course trains students to look for various details that may indicate the truth of the story.Michelle Sheng is a third-year student at theUniversityofMichigan. Sheng finds that students either just stop reading the news or only take news from one source that they trust. "A lot of people are tired of the news. People are too busy to keep up with the news, and it is really easy to take whatever news is given to you because you don’t have the time to figure it out yourself,“ she says.For her part, Sheng recently created a digital exhibit for the university library of images to educate students on steps they can take to better analyze the news.It is important to educate an even larger audience, beyond American university students. The Center for News Literacy has developed teaching resources, as well as a free online news literacy course. It is also trying to reach a younger audience. It has partnered with several secondary schools in the American state ofNew Yorkto teach news literacy.People should research and confirm what they read online. However, to change human behavior is a difficultthing, but that really is the only thing that is going to help. The biggest problem is not getting people to be able to recognize bad journalism or false news, but getting people to want to recognize it. Our brains are wired to the Internet to seek out information that agrees with our current beliefs.4. What’s purpose of the course “News Literacy”?A. To get rid of false information on the Internet.B. To make people realize the risk on the Internet.C. To train students to tell true information from the false.D. To teach students good habits of using information online.5. Why do students have difficulty judging the truth of news?A. They are too lazy.B. They are bored with news.C. They lack news resources.D. They lack time to check its realness.6. What does the Center try to do besides teaching university students?A. Educate the public.B. Improve the service online.C. Prevent children going online.D. Set up several secondary schools.7. What did the author suggest doing to solve the problem of false news?A. Believing whatever you see.B. Changing human behaviors.C. Questioning all the news online.D. Only trusting reliable information.CHaley Curfman, 25, of Blackwell, Oklahoma, is a teacher at Blackwell Public School and last yearshe bought a plain(朴素的) white dress, which she set up a station in her classroom for her students to decorate, encouraging them to go and draw on the dress whenever they had free time. Haley set up a station at a table with the dress and some color1 ed markers so that her students could draw on it, having first seen the idea on Pinterest.After the kids had finished the design, she then surprised them all by wearing the dress to class, sharing pictures of herself in it on Facebook in a post that has since been shared over 200, 000 times.For teachers looking to do something similar for their own students, Haley said that she bought the dress off Amazon for less than $ 20 about six months ago and pre-washed the dress before she started the project. She used markers from Walmart. But she said these things can be bought in other places. She said, “To do the project, I set up a station at a table with the dress and markers. It takes anywhere from two weeks to a month to complete as we just work on it here and there when time allows. You'd better give the students enough time so they don't have to hurry.”“Teachers have been sharing their dresses, T-shirts, etc. with me that they've been creating since the 1950s with the same idea. It is amazing, and I love the fact that you are sharing them with me! Thank you all so much for your kindness and support,” she wrote on Facebook.Asked why she came up with the idea, Haley told Scary Mommy. “We don't have art in our school, so, I always try to do little creative projects when possible.”8. What did Haley use the plain white dress to do?A. To teach her students painting.B. To prepare for her presentation.C. To ask her students to draw on it.D. To help her students with their homework.9. What do we know about the finished dress?A. It took Haley by surprise.B. It is kept by Haley at home.C. It is the product of a new idea.D. It has enjoyed popularity online.10. What should a teacher do if he or she wants to follow Haley's example?A. Buy the same dress online.B. Give the kids enough time.C. Buy the same markers in Walmart.D. Leave the finished work untouched.11. Why did Haley carry out the project?A. To teach art to her students.B. To show her idea on Pinterest.C. To share it with other teachers.D. To exciteher students' creativity.DI was checking out at the supermarket counter on Wednesday night, ready to pay for my bananas, when all ofa sudden, fear came upon me. My wallet was gone. And I could only have left it one place: the G9 bus, from which I had gotten off minutes earlier and which was now speeding to some stops. The moment of realizing it was gone was followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the credit cards, the driver'slicense, the expensive lipstick ($ 55!).Two hours after I was back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband answered while I sat in the dining room on the phone with a credit card company. "Does Jennifer live here?" I heard someone say. In her hand was my wallet, without a penny missing. She left before I could offer my gratitude to her.After I posted the story, I heard from her boyfriend, who identified the good citizen as Erin Ball, a 26-year-old girl working for a trade organization.Once I figured out her, I called to thank her. She said she spotted my wallet and thought that it's more dangerous to go to a stranger's house than leaving the wallet with the driver, but she still decided to take the chance. "If I were in that situation, I would want someone to try to find me," she said. Ball doesn't find her actions particularly excellent. She added, "It's not hard to do small things for people."After Ball found my wallet, she decided to post a picture of my driver's license online before going to my house, trying to see if anyone knew me. No sooner had she left my doorstep than I got emails from two neighbors who recognized my face, both offering to help me find my missing property.Ball found my house on a bitterly cold night for which I was extremely grateful. Looking back, I'm not surprised someone had wanted to help a stranger. A warm current of honesty and harmony is running through this town.12. What do we know about the author according to paragraph 1?A. She missed the G9 bus.B. She paid for her bananas.C. She replaced the credit cards.D. She found she had left her wallet on the bus.13. Who helped the author find Ball?A. The G9 driver.B. The girl's boyfriend.C. The author's neighbors.D. The author's husband.14. What did Ball do first after finding the wallet?A. Ball called the author.B. Ball went to the author's house.C. Ball gave the wallet to the bus driver.D. Ball posted a photo of the author's driving license.15. Which of the following best describes Erin Ball?A. Humorous and kind.B. Generous and demanding.C. Honest and warm-hearted.D. Caring and outgoing.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021届浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析

2021届浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析

2021届浙江省余姚实验学校中学部高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项APlan Your Visit to the British MuseumWe've made a few changes to ensure you can safely enjoy your visit:How to book tickets·Tickets for the permanent collection can only be hooked online in advance.·To book tickets for exhibitions, visit our exhibition pages. If you want to guarantee your visit to the permanent collection as well as the exhibition on your visit, you will need to book a separate ticket.·We are limiting numbers of people in the museum to ensure there is room for you to safely enjoy your visit. Everyone, including members and volunteers, will therefore need to book a free, timed ticket in advance.Important information about your ticket booking·You can book up to six tickets for people who live in the same family.·We will email yourticket to you, and you will need to show it either printed out or on your device (设备) when you arrive.·Please arrive at the time stated on your ticket-we cannot guarantee admission before or after it.Following the routeWe have created a new one-way route through the museum which will allow you to safely explore world cultures from the Mediterranean to the Middle East and from the Americas to Africa.·View a map of the route (Open in a new window).·Our audio guides (音频指南) are not available. However, youcan pay to download the audio introductions from iTunes (Open in a new window) or Google Play (Open in a new window) to each of the galleries and listen on your own device. Please remember to bring along your own headphones.1.Why does the museum offer timed tickets?A.To earn more money.B.To hire more volunteers.C.To save room for collections.D.To control the number of visitors.2.How can a visitor learn about the new route in advance?A.View an online map.B.Buy a new headphone.C.Buy audio guides from the museum.D.Download video introductions from iTunes.3.Where can you probably find the text?A.In a newspaper.B.In a magazine.C.On a website.D.In a report.BAs an old saying inChinagoes, “The days of the Sanjiu periodare the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period” , which is in Minor Cold, refers to the third nine-day period (the l9th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold inChina.Eating hotpotDuringMinor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.Eating huangyacaiInTianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for frying, roasting and braising.Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭)According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork, sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice.Eating vegetable riceIn ancient times, people inNanjingtook Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious. Among the ingredients (原料), aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.4. What do we know about Minor Cold?A. It refers to the Winter Solstice.B. The Sanjiu period is in this period.C. It lasts twenty-seven days.D. It marks the first day of winter.5. What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold?A. Eating hotpot.B. Having vitamin A and B pills.C. Having huangyacai.D. Buying cabbage.6. How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice?A. They fry and toast it.B. They eatit for dinner.C. They mix it with many other things.D. They steam it with soy sauce.7. This text may be taken from the ________ column (栏目) of a newspaper.A. travelB. cultureC. fashionD. scienceCThese days, football is one of the most popular sports in the world. Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China. It was then known as cuju (kick ball), a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. Goals were hung in the air. Football as we know it today started inGreat Britain, where the game was given new rules.That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. It is also a game that is very cheap to play. You don’t need expensive equipment; even the ball doesn’t have to cost much money. All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags.Another factor behind football’s global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. It is fun enough to attract millions of people. You do not have to be a fan to recognize the skill of professional players or to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist.What’s more, football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate: it does not require words, but everyone understands it. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.“Some people believe football is a matter of life and death, ...” said Bill Shankly, the famous footballer and manager. “I can tell you with certainty it is much, much more important than that.” This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realize that our planet is shaped like a football.8. What can we know from paragraph one?A. Some people like to play football on the Moon.B. The game called cuju was given new rules today.C. Cuju is different from football as we know it today.D. Many people like playing a ball made of plastic bags.9. According to the author, there are ________ reasons why football became so popular in the world.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 610. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Football is round.B. Football is more than just a sport.C. Our planet is shaped like a football.D. What Bill Shankly said sounds funny.11. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To talk about the history of football.B. To express his/her love of football.C. To explain why football is such a popular game.D. To prove that he/she is a professional football fan.DFirefighters in Florida this week helped rescue a bald eagle with a fishing hook stuck in its beak(嘴)and the attached line wrapped around its wing and beak. Firefighters at Pasco County Fire Rescue Station 21 on Thursday were greeted by two children holding the injured bald eagle and seeking help, according to the station’s Facebook page.The firefighters called Owl’s Nest Sanctuary(保护区)for Wildlife in Odessa for assistance and a volunteer came out to help. "It appears that the eagle was wrapped in the line for about two days, was underweight, and thirsty,” the post said.Floridahas one of the densest concentrations of nesting bald eagles in the lower 48 states with an estimated 1 ,500 nesting pairs according to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.PascoCountyis located in the state's west central coast north ofTampa.After the eagle was examined, it was placed in a container and taken to the sanctuary for treatment where Kris Potter, the sanctuary's director, successfully removed the hook.The sanctuary posted on its Facebook page that the eagle is making up for lost time when it comes to food. "He's eating all his meals with great enthusiasm and doesn't leave a crumb(碎屑)behind,“ the post said. "In the meantime, this big guy is resting and recovering ——he's already looking so much better!”After the eagle is considered stable, it will be taken toBuschGardensinTampafor further treatment, according to the post.“ Thankfully the eagle appears in good health and veterinarians(兽医)believe that the eagle will fullyrecover," the post said.When the eagle is cleared for return to the wild, it will be released in the area around Station 21 , the station said in its post.“A big thank-you to everyone who helped save this bald eagle's life! We are thankful for this happy outcome!” the post concluded. The sanctuary used the story to remind those who enjoy fishing to properly dispose of their garbage.12. Who initially found the injured bald eagle?A. Firefighters.B. Two children.C. The sanctuary's founder.D. A volunteer.13. Where will the eagle be set free?A. AtPascoCounty Fire Rescue Station 21.B. In the neighborhood around Station 21.C. In the sanctuary inOdessa.D. InBuschGardensinTampa.14. Why did the sanctuary post the story?A. To win a good reputation.B. To praise those firefighters.C. To appeal to people to protect bald eagles.D. To remind fishing lovers to deal with rubbish properly.15. What can we know about the outcome of the event?A. It's unexpected.B. It's beautiful.C. It's humorous.D. It's discouraging.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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2013学年余姚中学高三英语质量检测卷第一学期第一卷(共90分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。

1. ---What’s _______ schedule for this weekend?--- ______ greeting ceremony for Professor White will be held in the lecture hall.A. the; TheB. a; AC. the; AD. a; The2. Lei Feng is a hero, _______, I think, that will be remembered by Chinese forever.A. whoB. itC. whichD. one3. It is said that the _______ building was designed by a famous French architect, who has hundreds of excellent works throughout the world.A. red stone beautifulB. stone beautiful redC. beautiful red stoneD. beautiful stone red4. This electric bicycle is ________ that one; I’d like to buy neither of them.A. no lighter thanB. not as light asC. as lighter asD. not lighter than5. --- If you like, I can do some shopping for you.--- That’s a very kind _______.A. offerB. serviceC. pointD. suggestion6. To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck _______ out wrong.A. to turnB. to turningC. to turnedD. to be turned7. After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to ______ his health. ks5uA. take upB. hold upC. make upD. pick up8. --- What is the weather like tomorrow? ks5u--- The weather forecast says a big snowstorm is ________. ks5uA. hopedB. supposedC. expectedD. announced9. --- Does your brother serve in the army?--- No, not now. But he ________ in the army for 8 years.A. would serveB. servedC. had servedD. was serving10. He was busy writing a story, only _____ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppingD. having stopped11. _____in a friendly way, they both were satisfied with the result.A. Having been settled their quarrelB. Their quarrel being settledC. Their quarrel settledD. After their quarrel settled12. ---Mr. Smith, _______ he have all these letters typed for you right away?--- He ______. They should be ready by 10 o’clock this morning.A.will; mustB. shall; has toC. need; willD. would; ought to13. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. how14. The small mountain village ________ we spent our holiday last month lies in ______ is now part of Hubei.A. which; whereB. where; whatC. that; whichD. when; which15. How did you manage to get back home ________ you had your money stolen?A. ifB. whenC. onceD. because16. ---She might complain about you to your manager. ks5u---_________? I know I am in the right.A. What forB. Why notC. What’s upD. So what17. Their talks failed to reach any agreement and ________ seems little hope of a settlement.A. itB. thatC. thereD. what18. ________, they had no chance of winning the war.A. As they fought bravelyB. Bravely though they foughtC. Brave as they foughtD. Now that they fought bravely19. --- Let’s have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to an ice cream.--- _________.A. I’m afraid soB. It’s a dealC. You’ve got a pointD. I suppose not20. ---How did our students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?--- A gift together with many flowers ______ sent to me.A. isB. areC. wasD. were第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

It's a typical Snoopy card: cheerful message, bright colors, though a little yellow and faded now. Although I've received fancier, more expensive cards over the years, this is the only one I've 21 . One summer, it spoke volumes to me.I received it 22 the first June I faced as a widow to raise two teenage daughters alone. In all the emotional confusion of this sudden single 23 , I even had difficulty in the simplest housework: leaky taps, oil changes, even barbecues. Those had always been my husband's 24 . I was embarrassed every time I 25 my thumb with a hammer. My uncertain attempts only 26 the fear inside me: How could I be both a father and mother to my girls? Clearly, I 27 the tools and skills.That morning, my girls pushed me into the living room to see something. (I prayed it wasn't 28 repair job.) The "something" turned out to be an 29 and several wrapped things on the carpet. My 30 must have been plain as I stared from the colorful packages to my daughters' 31 faces."Go ahead! Open them!" they urged. As I 32 the packages, I discovered a small barbecue grill and all the necessary 33 including a green kitchen glove."But why?" I asked."Happy Father's Day!" they shouted together."Moms don't get presents on Father's Day," I said. ks5u"You forgot to open the 34 ," Jane reminded. I pulled it from the envelope. There sat Snoopy, merrily wishing me a Happy Father's Day." Because," the girls said, "you've been a father and mother to us, why shouldn't you be 35 on Father's Day?"As I fought back tears, I realized they were 36 . I wanted to be a "professional" dad, who had the latest tools. The girls 37 wanted a parent they could count on to be there, day after day, 38 repeatedly the tasks of basic care and love.The girls are grown now, 39 they still send me Father's Day cards, but none of those cards means as much to me as that first one. Its simple message told me being a great parent didn't require any special 40 at all—just a willing worker.21.A. saved22.A. during23.A. adulthood24.A. professions25.A. moved26.A. dismissed27.A. acquired28.A. another29.A. award30.A. excitement31.A. brave32.A. collected33.A. instruments34.A. letter35.A. remembered36.A. careful37.A. only38.A. evaluating39.A. or40.A. offers B. receivedB. untilB. childhoodB. tradesB. touchedB. removedB. lackedB. everyB. itemB. puzzlementB. brightB. submittedB. partsB. presentB. praisedB. happyB. againB. assigningB. andB. toolsC. boughtC. beforeC. parenthoodC. preferencesC. heldC. fueledC. abandonedC. theirC. albumC. disagreementC. honestC. unwrappedC. cookersC. cardC. acceptedC. satisfactoryC. stillC. performingC. soC. experiencesD. foundD. sinceD. womanhoodD. jobsD. hitD. overcameD. improvedD. thatD. envelopeD. encouragementD. absentD. preparedD. objectsD. noteD. surprisedD. rightD. alsoD. consideringD. butD. needs第二部分:阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

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