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2024年河南专升本【公共英语】真题试卷及参考答案

2024年河南专升本【公共英语】真题试卷及参考答案

The student added,"As luxury food and brand-name clothing cannot increase my happiness,why not satisfy myselfby spending less fbr the same amount of h appiness?'11.According to the passage,what lifestyle are more young people expecting to live?A.Plain needy lifestylesB.Rich high-cost lifestylesC.Simple low-cost lifestylesD.Extravagant pleasant lifestyles2.What do C4they,,(P2)refer toA.more young people in ChinaB.more young people in every countryC.more young people in any other countriesD.more young people in many other countries3.Which is not the reason for more young people expecting a frugal life?A.Rich and wealthy lifeB.Economic pressureC.Employment pressuresD.Changing attitudes toward material life4.How many ways of frugality are there being practised in the passage?A2 B.3 C.4 D.55.What is the passage mainly about?A.M ore young people are in pursuit ofhappmess and satisfection.B.M ore young people never buy luxury food and brand-name clothing.C.M ore young people have changed their attitudes toward consumerism.D.F rugal,low-cost lifestyles only attract a growing number of foreign followers.Passage2His desire to put what he learned into practice increased after the university established a Luban Workshop in Ethiopia in2021.The workshop was part of the professional training programs offered by China's vocational education colleges with the aim of sharing expertise.To date,Chinese colleges have established11Luban Workshops in African countries,offering a wide range of professional training and helping fbr the younger generation in these nations to build up their professional skills.Liu Bin,president of the Alliance for the Development of Luban Workshops,said a crucial factor behind the flourishing vocational training programs is that they seek to meet surging demand fbr improved local labor forces as Chinese businesses and products go global.A total of27Luban Workshops have been established in25countries,most of them in the developing world.The programs provide training in vocational skills tailored to meet the demands of host countries.2024年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语题号一二三四五六七八总分分值Part I Reading Comprehension(2x20)Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questionsor incomplete sentences.For each ofthem there are4choices marked A.B.C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Since ancient times,frugality has been one of the traditional virtues among Chinese people. Following this traditional way of life,more young people in China are now frugal,low-lost lifestyles in order to spend less and save more.They are beginning to realize and project the pitfalls of consumerism,believing that simplicity can bring happiness and satisfaction.Economic and employment pressures,as well as changing attitudes toward material life,and also resulting in more young people turning their backs on extravagance and waste.Frugality is being practiced in a number of ways.Some young people choose discounts and low priced goods,while others are replacing well-known brands with those that are cost-effective.Some are cautious when buying nonessential items,while others say they save all they can in order to make important purchases.He Jiazheng,22,a college student,said he spends about10yuan on each meal and no more than 100yuan on each item of clothing.He,who is studying economics,said his pursuit of frugality stems from the idea of"realizing maximum happiness through minimum expenditure"Another crucial factor underpinning the popularity of the workshops is the deepening cooperationbetween China and countries taking part in the Belt and Road Initiative,or BRI."Advancing the BRI gave rise to the need for Luban Workshops,which has also given impetus to the initiative."Liu said.Most of the workshops are located at vocational colleges in host countries,and they are usually established through partnerships between such colleges in China and their local counterparts.The Chinese institutions share their equipment,teaching methods and materials,and provide training fbr teachers.Since the first Luban Workshop outside China was set up in Thailand in2016,the27workshops established to date offer degrees to more than6,100students and temporary training programs fbr some 31,500students.Liu said the workshops have also provided training fbr more than4.000teachers from host countries.6.Up to now,how many Luban workshops have been set up in African countries.A. 11B.24C.25D.277.About Luban workshops what is the purpose of the drive by China.A.T o promote mtemational cooperation on high educationB.T o promote cross-institution cooperation on high educationC.To promote international cooperation on vocational educationD.T o promote cross-mstitution cooperation on vocational education8.According to the passage,which help is not offered by the Chinese colleges?A.Sharing equipmentB.Providing financial supportsC.P rovidmg training for teachersD.S haring teaching methods and materials9.W hy did China start the first Luban workshop in Africa?A.T o help maintain and operate the railwayB.T o help train talent,which is in short supplyC.T o help train students.which are in short supplyD.T o help tram senior engmeers,which are in short supply10.W hat is the passage trying to tell us?ALuban workshops are specially made programs provided by ChinaB.Luban workshops have offered degrees to students in ThailandC.L uban workshops have tramed first24students in DjiboutiD. L uban workshops have benefit to Africa vocational educationPassage3Shenzhen is trying to be the first choice among Chinese cities fbr global brands launching flagship stores in the country and a shop window of global brands,according to a recently released action plan on expanding consumption,improving consumption quality and creating new demands(2021-2023).The plan put forward by the Shenzhen Municipal Commerce Bureau also stressed building local brands to enhance local products'prestige and influence.First-shop economy and brand economy are important indexes reflecting business innovation and influence of a city,and now play driving roles in stimulating consumption.The population structure in which young people take a majority enables Shenzhen to be the first choice for some well-known brands to establish presence in South China market,H Zeng Li.supervisor with the research firm JLL South China,said.Partial statistics from retail business data platform showed a total of72brands launched their flagship stores in Shenzhen from January to June.Among the shops,13were the brands' first shops in the country,?5were the first in South China and34were the first in Shenzhen.Statistics from the city's commerce bureau also showed that26shopping centers introduced97flagship stores of well-known brands to Shenzhen in2020.Of the97brands,41are in cosmetics and fashion business, and39engage in catering,including bakeries and beverages.which young people favor.lt is estimated that Shenzhen will open20complexes with these new business modes and more feature brands will bring new experiences to local consumers in the second half of this year.In2020,in a move to be a central city of global consumption,Shenzhen unveiled measures to stimulate the development of first-shop economy to attract famous global brands to set up shops in Shenzhen.In April this year,the Shenzhen Municipal Commerce Bureau unveiled measures on building international consumption centers.Among the measures,the property owners that introduced first shops or flagship stores of famous brands at home and abroad will receive rewards of500.000yuan for a retail outlet and200,000yuan fbr a catering outlet.The reward for one property owner or operator will be no more than3milion yuan a year.For product launching or shop launching activities of well-known Shenzhen brands,the government will give standard subsidies of30percent of the actual cost with a cap of3million yuan.—2—1l.What makes it possible for the121new flagship stores to open in Shenzhen?A.T he city can provide data to these fbr foreign and domestic busmessB.T he city n s consumption has made a steady and strong increase.C.T he city's consumption mainly depends on foreign and domestic businessesD.T he city is famous as an international consumption center in South China.12.34stores open in Shenzhen for the first time,which showsA.a strong appealB.t o leading innovationC.a proper policyD.i n driving plan13.What is the meaning of the word"catering"?A.T he work ofprovidmg make-upB.T he work of p roviding costumeC.The work ofprovidmg entertainmentD.T he work ofproviding food and drinks14.A mong these new stores,which sector accounts for the highest percentage of first stores?A.cateringB.c lothingC.leisure activityD.l ifestyle15.Which is the NOT following related to"first store economy"measures?A To reward famous global brands fbr opening their flagship shops in Shenzhen.B.T o reward Shenzhen's commerce bureau fbr its contribution.C.T o reward property owners for mtroducmg flagship shop of f amous domestic brands.D.T o reward property owners for mtroducing flagship shop of famous global brands.Passage4Xinjiang reservoir optimizes water useBy CHENG SI in Aksu,Xinjiang China Daily Updated:2023-09-0900:00Aksu in the Xinjang Uygur autonomous region is making efforts to optimize the use of water resources by building a world-class reservoir project,which aims to reduce droughts and floods andreduce their influence on local economic development and people's livelihoods,as well as generate powerLocated at the junction of Wensu and Wushi counties of Aksu,the Dashixia water reservoir project started construction in December2017,and is expected to test its water-holding function in October2025 and finish all construction around October2026.This area has a very harsh climate and complicated geological conditions,posing great challenges to our work,"said Huang Jin,vice-general manager of Xinjiang Gezhouba Dashixia Reservoir Development Co-the company in charge of construction.He said that the project requires high-quality construction because of the height of the dam,with its highest point designed to reach247meters,in addition to its high flow rate of floodwater release and higher-level resistance to earthquakes.To better monitor the quality of construction work and collect construction data,the company channeled around30million yuan(S4.1million)to build a smart monitoring system in late2021."The application of the system can not only help us save human resources,but reduce the risk of human error.We can monitor the construction work during the whole process,"said LiJiandong,the company's director of technology management department."For example,we can trace the whole process of dam material from the original mining,transportation and its placement through the system."He added that the system is in trial operation so far,and will be put into service around October to December.Seeing the project in smooth operation.the45-year old Xu Shumei,a senior technician from the company,feel her efforts and contributions are rewarded."I've worked in Xinjiang since1999after finishing my education in Chongqing,my hometown. And I started to work for the project around four years ago,"she said.She is responsible for quality control,laboratory management and energy saving and emission reduction for the project."Ive never regretted serving in this industry,and it may be a once-in-a-lifetime chance to get involved in such a world-class project.But I owe a lot to my daughter and parents who need my care because of my work,"she said.16.Which is not the purpose of building a world-class reservoir project in Aska?To reduce droughtsA.B.To reduce floodsC.T o generate powerD.T o reduce power generation17.When is the Dashixia water reservoir expected to finish all construction?.A.A round December2017B.Around late2021C.Around October2025D.Around October202618.How did the company better monitor the quality of construction work?A.T o manage laboratory energyB.To build a smart monitoring systemC.T o protect the right oflaborersD.T o prohibit the risk ofhuman errors19.What can you infer from this passage?A.X u Shumei is a j unior technician in charge of q uality.B.X u Shumei take less care ofhis daughter and parents.C.X u Shumei is a workaholic in eyes ofher relatives.D.X u Shumei has been the company director fbr4years.20.What is the passage mainly about?A.T he Dashixia water reservoir can generate power.B.B.The Dashixia water reservoir can reduce droughtC.T he Xinjiang reservoir can reduce energy and emission.D.D.The Xiryiang reservoir is tying to optimize water resources.Part II Cloze(1x20)Directions:There are20blanks in thefbllowingpassage.For each ofthe blank there are fourchoices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Going to the hospital is a tough and tiring experience for many elderly citizens.Especially, 21who live alone,have limited mobility,or are unfamiliar_22_smartphone use.Companies that provide workers to accompany individuals to the hospital and_23_patients throughout the process_24_to profit as demand rises.This type of service is known as Peizhen,_25_translates to"medical treatment accompaniment"The market is quite segmented.The elderly,_26_certain enterprise customers_27_,and young people living alone in the city,_28_the majority other demand.The_29_typically have more stringent requirements,such as health consultation and expert reservation.The_3O rate ranges from20yuan to100yuan,31on the service content,requirements and staff background,with those with medical backgrounds charging more."Peizhen is a brand-new industry.Our company's primary market is older individuals_32_buy the service for themselves or whose children_33_the service,'1said Yu Weisheng,manager of Shanghai Quanchengjiujiu Health Service Co,whose workers can escort three to four old individuals to the hospital every day.H We_34_collaborate with the district administrations in some neighborhoods,which_35_theelderly service,'1s aid Yu."Typically,elderly people must travel to a_36_hospital for out-patient,rehabilitation therapy,and dialysis services.They engage our workers to assist them_37_they do not have children or the children are not living with them,"Yu explainedYu wants the government s8_a series of access qualification,training,and certification programs to improve management and assure the industry's_39_development."It is a new business;there are no rules governing staff qualification,background,pricing,risk management,patients'medical records,_40_privacy protection,"he said."Service providers should be trained and tested in psychology,medical knowledge,and other necessary skills to ensure service quality and safety,"he stated.21.A.t hat B.these C.someone D.those22.A.t o B.with C.on D.from23.A.insisting B.assist C.insist D.assisting24.A.is beginning B.is planning C.are beginning D.are planning—4—The move allows similar steps taken recently in Finland,a country that is widely regarded as having one of t he best education systems in the world.France has also had a ban in place since September2O18.Newspaper Le Figaro reported that before the ban,around30to40percent of all sanctions issued in senior schools related to the use of m obile phones in the classroom.()41.Smart devices are to be banned from Dutch classroom in the new year.()42.The disabled students are banned to use smart devices in the Netherlands.()43.Robbert Dijkgraaf approved of t he use of smart devices in the Netherlands.()44.Finland is widely regarded as having the best education system in the world.()45France has also issued a similar official rule concerning the use of smart devices.Part IV Translation(40points)Section A English-Chinese Translation(2x5)Directions:This part,mumbered46to50,is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.Each sentence isfollowed byfour choices of s uggested translation marked A,B,CandD. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.A ll our sale items are slightly imperfectA.我们所有所售的商品都非常完美B.我们所有的特价商品都略有瑕疵。

高考语文模拟试卷(六)附参考答案

高考语文模拟试卷(六)附参考答案

高考语文模拟试卷(六)附参考答案学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、现代文阅读阅读下面的文字,完成下题。

“集大成”这个词,如果从字面上理解,似乎仅仅指集过去之大成,但事实上不仅如此。

孟子称孔子“集大成”,主要是因为他在继承遗产的基础上形成了一个新的思想体系,从而为其后长达两千年的封建社会制定了完整的指导思想。

由此可见,孔子之“集大成”,最重要的意义不在于承前,而在于启后。

杜诗也有同样的情况。

入宋以后,人们对杜甫的巨大影响愈来愈清楚,进而赞不绝口了。

王禹偁说:“子美集开诗世界。

”宋代诗人基本上被笼罩在杜诗的巨大影响之内,所以张表臣说:“有能窥其一二者,便可名家。

”在我们今天看来,杜甫总结并发展了他之前的一切诗歌遗产并影响了在他以后历时一千多年的诗歌史。

杜甫所处的时代是一个急剧变化的大时代。

在艺术上登峰造极的杜诗、韩文、颜字、吴画先后出现在那个时代,并不是偶然的。

苏轼最早称杜诗、韩文、颜书为“集大成者”。

苏轼的目光是犀利的,他第一个看出杜诗是古典诗歌的一大转变。

同时他也看出了“集大成者”的实践所显示的穷则变的内涵。

从东汉至盛唐,五七言诗歌经过了漫长的演变过程,其总的趋向是不停地向前发展的。

唐人虽然对六朝诗歌的淫靡之气颇为鄙薄,但在艺术上却正是六朝诗的直接继承者,从陈子昂到李白,并无例外。

到了杜甫,则以集大成者的姿态,对前人的诗歌遗产进行了全面的总结。

从表现对象到创作手法,从诗歌体裁到修辞手段,前人在诗国中留下的丰富积累都在杜诗中汇总起来了。

在杜甫之前,建安七子用力描摹动荡的社会现实,曹植、阮籍着意刻画深沉的内心律动,陶渊明善于把田园生活纳入他的恬静心境,谢灵运擅长摄取山川景物的奇丽外貌……到了杜甫,则对上述的题材内容兼收并蓄,而且使它们互相渗透、融合,从而组成了一个有机的整体。

《自京赴奉先县咏怀五百字》是最深沉的内心独白,却偏偏揭露了“朱门酒肉臭,路有冻死骨”的社会惨状。

中考语文试卷含参考答案及解析

中考语文试卷含参考答案及解析

中考语文试卷含参考答案及解析一、选择题(共4题;共8分)1.下列加点字的读音完全正确的一项是()A.着.(zhuó)落归省.(xǐng )濒.(pín )临矫.(jiǎo )揉造作B.拘泥.(nì)拼.(pīn )凑和.(hé)谐附庸.(yōng )风雅C.睿.(ruì)智中.(zhōng )看旌.(jīng )旗分.(fēn )外妖娆D.震悚.(sōng )档.(dàng )案湍.(tuān )急相形见绌.(zhù)2.依次填入下面一段文字横线处的词语,恰当的一项是()艰辛与磨砺是成长最好的_________。

参与抗击疫情的战斗,青年一代付出很多,也收获很多。

收获是什么?是_________更加坚定,是_________更加宽广,是_________更加厚实。

正如一位大学生志愿者感慨的那样:“抗击疫情是我们最好的成长礼。

”理想人生3.下列句子中,没有语病的一项是()A.只有走进普通劳动者的生活,才能洞见他们的人生轨迹,守护劳动者的风景。

B.专家认为,过度疲劳引起健康透支,最大的问题不是加班,而是休息时间都无法彻底放松心情所致。

C.苹果营养丰富,但是它的表面常常黏附着对人体有害的细菌和农药,所以食用前应将苹果洗净、削皮。

D.“接天莲叶无穷碧,映日荷花别样红”,荷园的荷花尤其特别引人注目,游人不由得驻足欣赏。

4.依次填入下文括号处的标点符号,正确的一项是()人最宝的是生命(①)生命每个人只有一次。

人的一生应当这样度过(②)当回忆往事的时候,他不会因为虚度年华而悔恨,也不会因为碌碌无为面羞愧;在临死的时候,他能够说(③)我的整个生命和全部精力,都已经献给了世界上最壮丽的事业(④)为人类的解放而斗争(⑤)A.①,②,③:“④……⑤。

”C.①。

②:③:“④——⑤。

” B.①。

②:③,④——⑤。

D.①,②,③,④……⑤。

二、现代文阅读(共2题;共31分)5.阅读下面的文段,回答问题。

2024初中信息技术课标考试模拟试卷及参考答案

2024初中信息技术课标考试模拟试卷及参考答案

初中信息技术课标考试模拟试卷及参考答案一、填空题(每空1分,共20分)1.信息技术课程旨在培养学生的信息素养,让学生掌握信息技术的基本知识和技能。

2.信息具有载体依附性、价值性、时效性、共享性等特征。

3.计算机系统由硬件系统和软件系统两大部分组成。

4.常见的操作系统有Windows、Mac OS、Linux等。

5.计算机网络按覆盖范围可分为局域网、城域网和广域网。

6.在Word中,对文本进行排版时,常用的段落对齐方式有左对齐、右对齐、居中对齐、两端对齐和分散对齐。

7.Excel中,函数SUM用于求和,AVERAGE用于求平均值。

8.在PowerPoint中,幻灯片的视图方式有普通视图、幻灯片浏览视图和幻灯片放映视图。

9.图像的类型分为位图和矢量图,位图图像放大后会失真,矢量图图像放大后不会失真。

10.音频的常见格式有MP3、WAV、WMA等。

11.视频的常见格式有AVI、MP4、FLV等。

12.程序设计的基本结构有顺序结构、选择结构和循环结构。

13.算法的特征包括有穷性、确定性、可行性、输入和输出。

14.数据库管理系统常见的有Access、SQL Server、MySQL等。

15.信息安全包括系统安全、数据安全和网络安全等方面。

16.人工智能的主要应用领域包括机器翻译、图像识别、语音识别等。

17.物联网的核心技术包括传感器技术、射频识别技术、云计算技术等。

18.大数据的特点包括数据量大、数据类型多样、处理速度快、价值密度低。

19.信息技术的发展趋势是数字化、网络化、智能化、多媒体化和虚拟化。

20.计算思维是运用计算机科学的基础概念进行问题求解、系统设计以及人类行为理解等涵盖计算机科学之广度的一系列思维活动。

二、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1.以下不属于信息的是()A.报纸上的新闻B.电视上的广告C.书本中的知识D.一台没有使用的计算机2.计算机的中央处理器(CPU)主要由()组成。

A.控制器和存储器B.运算器和控制器C.控制器和内存储器 D.运算器和内存储器3.以下属于系统软件的是()A.PhotoshopB.WordC.WindowsD.Excel4.在Excel中,要在单元格中输入数字字符串“001”,应该输入()A.001B.'001C."001"D.=0015.在网页制作中,通常使用()来实现页面布局。

初中物理竞赛试卷附参考答案

初中物理竞赛试卷附参考答案

初中物理竞赛试卷附参考答案学校:姓名:班级:考号:注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单选题1.某一物体做变速直线运动,已知它在前一半路程中的速度是4m/s,后一半路程中的速度是6m/s,那么它在整个路程中的平均速度是...................................................................() A.4m/s B.4.8m/s C.5m/s D.6m/s2.在如图所示的四种情景中,属于光的反射现象的是...............................................()3.一个焦距为10厘米的凸透镜,当物体从30厘米处逐渐移到离透镜20厘米处的过程中,()A.像逐渐变小,像距逐渐变大B.像逐渐变大,像距逐渐变大C.像先变小后变大,像距一直增大D.像一直变大,像距先变小后变大4.在烧热的油锅中溅入水滴时,会听到“叭叭”的响声,并溅起油来,其主要原因是() A.溅入的水滴温度太低B.水是热的不良导体C.水的沸点比油的沸点低D.油的沸点比水的沸点低5.如图所示,动圈式话筒的膜片与线圈固定在一起,结圈套在磁铁上。

当我们对着话筒讲话时,声音使膜片振动,膜片带动线圈也一起振动,于是结圈中产生了随声音变化的电流。

则下列电器的原理与动圈式话筒的原理相同的是()A.电动机B.发电机C.电磁铁D.电铃6.(09恩施)在对直流电动机模型的调试过程中,为了改变电动机线圈的转动方向,可采取的措施是:A.同时改变电流方向和磁场方向B.改变电流的大小C.只改变电流方向或只改变磁场方向D.改变磁场的强弱7.宇宙飞船进入预定轨道并关闭发动机后,在太空运行,在这飞船中用天平测物体的质量,结果是................................................................................................................................() A.和在地球上测得的质量一样大B.比在地球上测得的大C.比在地球上测得的小D.测不出物体的质量8.关于声现象的下列说法中,正确的是.......................................................................() A.人唱歌时,歌声是声带振动产生的B.在水中的声速小于在空气中的声速C.回音的声速比原来声音的声速要小D.成语“震耳欲聋”是指声音的音调高9.下列说法中,正确的是:()A.运动路程越长,速度越大;B.相同时间内,通过的路程越大,速度越小;C.运动时间越短,速度越大D.通过相同的路程,所用时间越短,速度越大.10.某同学静止站在磅秤上,在下列几对力中,哪一对是平衡力:()A.人的重力与磅秤对人的支持力;B.人对磅秤的压力与磅秤对人的支持力;C.磅秤的重力与磅秤对人的支持力;D.人的重力与人对磅秤的压力.11.小明同学在倒置的漏斗里放一个乒乓球,用手指托住乒乓球。

2024小学劳动技术课标考试模拟试卷及参考答案

2024小学劳动技术课标考试模拟试卷及参考答案

2024小学劳动技术课标考试模拟试卷一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1.小学劳动技术教育的主要目标是()A.培养学生的劳动技能B.促进学生全面发展C.让学生掌握理论知识D.提高学生考试成绩2.以下哪项不属于小学劳动技术课程的特点()A.操作性B.理论性C.综合性D.实践性3.在小学劳动技术教学中,应首先培养学生的()A.创新能力B.劳动习惯C.合作能力D.问题解决能力4.小学劳动技术课程内容的选择应()A.注重难度B.贴近生活C.偏重理论D.追求新颖5.以下哪种教学方法在小学劳动技术课中最为重要()A.讲授法B.演示法C.讨论法D.读书指导法6.劳动技术教育中,培养学生的()是关键。

A.劳动兴趣B.劳动知识C.劳动成果D.劳动价值观7.小学劳动技术课程评价的主体应包括()A.教师B.学生C.家长D.以上都是8.组织学生进行校园清洁活动属于()类型的劳动。

A.生产劳动B.服务性劳动C.手工劳动D.家务劳动9.以下哪项不是小学劳动技术课程中手工制作的主要材料()A.金属B.纸张C.布料D.木材10.小学低年级劳动技术教育的重点是()A.掌握复杂技能B.培养劳动兴趣C.进行职业启蒙D.参与生产劳动二、多项选择题(每题3分,共30分)1.小学劳动技术课程的教学原则包括()A.教育性原则B.科学性原则C.实用性原则D.安全性原则2.以下属于小学劳动技术课程中手工劳动的有()A.剪纸B.刺绣C.陶艺D.种植3.小学劳动技术教育的意义在于()A.培养学生的生活自理能力B.促进学生的智力发展C.增强学生的体质D.培养学生的创新精神4.劳动技术课程中的评价方式可以有()A.教师评价B.学生自评C.学生互评D.家长评价5.以下哪些活动可以培养学生的劳动技术能力()A.烹饪B.缝纫C.维修D.养殖6.小学劳动技术课程资源包括()A.校内资源B.家庭资源C.社会资源D.网络资源7.劳动技术教学中,教师应具备的能力有()A.专业技能B.教学设计能力C.组织管理能力D.评价能力8.以下属于小学中高年级劳动技术课程内容的有()A.简单的木工B.电子制作C.烹饪基础D.花卉栽培9.开展小学劳动技术教育应注意的问题有()A.安全保障B.个体差异C.与其他学科整合D.家长参与10.在小学劳动技术课程中,培养学生的团队合作精神可以通过()方式A.小组竞赛B.合作完成项目C.团队讨论D.角色扮演三、判断题(每题2分,共20分)1.小学劳动技术教育只在课堂上进行。

部编人教版三年级语文下册期末试卷及参考答案(5套)

部编人教版三年级语文下册期末试卷及参考答案(5套)

部编人教版三年级语文(下册期末)试卷及参考答案班级:姓名:分数:考试时间:90分钟题序一二三四五六七总分得分一、读拼音,写词语。

(20分)jié shěng shè jìjiù jìjīng qiǎochuàng zào zhì huìbǎo cún jiǎn qīng二、比一比,再组词。

(10分)蜜(______)蜂(______)辨(______)未(______)密(______)峰(______)辩(______)末(______)搏(______)概(______)检(______)较(______)博(______)溉(______)验(______)校(______)三、读一读,连一连。

(10分)勇敢的长城热情问题红红的战士发现火箭古老的玻璃发展接待透明的嘴唇发射生产四、想一想,选词填空。

(10分)平静安静清静冷静(1)窗外十分(______),树枝不摇了,鸟儿不叫了。

(2)我要强大到没有任何事能打扰到我内心的(______)。

(3)遇到危险时,我们要(______),千万不要慌张。

(4)爷爷退休后,回到乡下过着(______)的生活。

五、照样子,按要求写句子。

(15分)胡萝卜先生常常为胡子发愁,因为他长着浓密的胡子,必须每天刮。

(用加点词语写句子)_________________________________________________________________2.只要回头看看胡萝卜先生走了多长的路,就可以知道他的这根胡子已经长了多长了。

(用加点词语写句子)_____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________3.我到了倒下的时候了!(写出一个带叹号的句子)____________________________________________________________________ 4.小蜘蛛,你吃饱了吗?(写出一个带问号的句子)_____________________________________________________________________六、阅读短文,回答问题。

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试卷参考答案单元测试卷(一)听力部分Ⅰ.CAAⅡ.ABAⅢ.BABAⅣ.ACCCC笔试部分Ⅰ.CBADA BBBCA DDDCA ACDBAⅡ.CADCA DCDCAⅢ.DBDCB BBABD BCADB CBEAD EFDBAⅣ.1. inventor 2. intelligence 3. suddenly 4. their 5. paintings 6. were 7. older 8. Italian 9. interesting 10. flyingⅤ.One possible version:One day, two monkeys saw many peaches on the other side of the river. But there was no bridge and they couldn’t swim. “What shall we do?”the younger monkey shouted. “Use your head!” said the older monkey. “Listen! We can go across the river by a wooden basin. There is one over there.” said the other monkey. “Great!” the younger monkey shouted with joy. They carried the wooden basin into the water and went across the river to pick the peaches.单元测试卷(二)听力部分Ⅰ.CCAⅡ.ACCⅢ.BCBBⅣ.BBABA笔试部分//Ⅰ.CBABD BBCAB BDCBA AABCBⅡ.ACDAC DBACBⅢ.CBBDB ADBBD BDADC CAFEB CEGBDⅣ.1. beginning 2. India 3. gold 4. realized 5. correct 6. quickly 7. eleventh 8. Mary’s 9. men 10. collectionⅤ.One possible version:Ways to SchoolThere are thirty-six students in Class 1, Grade 8. Every day they goto school in different ways. Fifteen students take buses because they live far from the school. Eight students go to school on foot. They live near the school. They think it is good for their health to walk. Twelve students ride their bikes to school because they like riding and their homes are not very far from the school. Only one student takes the subway. No one goes to school by taxi. Taking a taxi is a little expensive.单元测试卷(三)听力部分Ⅰ.ABCⅡ.BACⅢ.CCBBⅣ.BCCAC笔试部分Ⅰ.DBACA BACCA ADCBC BCABCⅡ.BCAAD AADCAⅢ.BDACA DCDBA CBCCB EDABE EDGBAⅣ.1. travelling 2. depends 3. important 4. cleverer 5. probably 6. first 7. to cut 8. your 9. speaker 10. newestⅤ.One possible version:The 21st century is a century of information. As you know, the computer is widely used all over the world. People use it to do business, make friends, chat on the Internet, play games, store information, ect. For example, if you want to write and send emails to your friends. With a microphone, you may directly talk with them. It saves the money and time, and shortens the distance between you and anyone around the world. With a computer, we can communicate more and more easily.Generally speaking, computers play an important role in our lives.单元测试卷(四)听力部分Ⅰ.BBBⅡ.BBAⅢ.AABAⅣ.BABCA笔试部分Ⅰ.BBACB CABAD AADCB ABBACⅡ.BDAAC DBDACⅢ.BADCD CACBD CBAAD DCFEB EBFACⅣ.1.fun 2. advertise 3. comfortable 4. these 5. without 6. invented 7. introduction 8. third 9. greatest 10. clearlyⅤ.One possible version:A New TransporterWhen I grow up, I want to invent an amazing transporter. It’s smaller and light. We can ride it to go to school, so it is like a bicycle. We can also drive it, so it is also like a car. If we want to go to a farther place, we can fly it. Then it is just like a plane. In summer, it makes us cool and in winter it makes us warm. It can play popular songs at any time. Do you like it? I hope I’ll present it to you in the future.期中测试卷听力部分Ⅰ.ACBⅡ.CCBⅢ.CABBⅣ.AACBB笔试部分Ⅰ.CAAAB DCBAD BDBAB BCDACⅡ.ABDCA CDBDAⅢ.CBCCD BCBDA ACDCB BFACD FDBEAⅣ.1.invention 2. twelfth 3. suddenly 4. promised 5. musician 6. themselves 7. to go 8. unaware 9. cheapest 10. Jim’sⅤ.One possible version:Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. It offers a lot of advantages. The most important one is convenience. You can shop whenever you like because the online shops are open 24 hours a day. And you don’t have to queue with o thers. And it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet and it is also easy to find what you are looking for.There are some disadvantages, too. You can not see the products or check their qualities. Besides you can not enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your friend.单元测试卷(五)听力部分Ⅰ.CCBⅡ.AACⅢ.ACBCⅣ.ACBAC笔试部分Ⅰ.BCBBA BBCBC ACDBC BCDCDⅡ.DADCB DCADBⅢ.BCBBA BCCAB ACDBA EAFBC BDAFGⅣcational 2. culture 3. introduce 4. successful 5. second 6. doing 7. friendly 8.ourselves 9. British 10. to helpⅤ.One possible version:April 8, 2013 Sunny Today, a group of American students visited our school. Let me tell you something about the activities we did. I showed them around our school in the morning. Then we had a basketball match with them. In the afternoon, I took them to visit some places of interest and enjoyed some delicious food. They said China is beautiful and Chinese people are friendly. They visited me to visit America. I would like to visit America if possible.单元测试卷(六)听力部分Ⅰ.CBBⅡ.BABⅢ.ABCCⅣ.BCABC笔试部分Ⅰ.CACBA DACAD CABCD CDBDBⅡ.ADCCC ADADBⅢ.BCDCB CADBC ABAAC CAFEB EBCAFⅣ.1.difference 2. quietly 3. succeeded 4. wooden 5. to give 6. fifth 7. have done 8. Greece 9. biggest 10. storiesⅤ.One possible version:Dear Tom,I’d like to tell you something about the Great Wall. The Great Wall is one of the greatest places in the world. It’s an unforgettable experience for anyone to visit the Great Wall. Many people have visited it. The Great Wall is more than 7,240 kilome ters long. It’s the longest structure in the world. It’s located in the north of our country. If you come to China without visiting the Great Wall, it’s the same as goingto Egypt without visiting the pyramids! I hope you’ll come to China to visit the Great Wall some day.Yours,Wang Peng单元测试卷(七)听力部分Ⅰ.CAAⅡ.BBAⅢ.BBAAⅣ.BABC笔试部分Ⅰ.CDBAB CADBD AADBA BACACⅡ.DCBAB BACDBⅢ.BABCD CACBC BADCD EAFCB BECAFⅣ.1.spell 2. well 3. easier 4. eighth 5. longest 6. manager 7. learning 8. to do 9. lost 10. yourselfⅤ.One possible version:An Unforgettable LessonLast Friday, we had an lesson and it was really unforgettable, because it was the last lesson given by our English teacher, Mr Tang.When Mr Tang slowly went into the classroom, we could see clearly that it was hard for him to leave us, though he had taught us for only three months. He said something about his future plan, which moved us all deeply. Then he started the last lesson.We all listened carefully to what he said. The naughty boys unusually behaved well in this lesson.单元测试卷(八)听力部分Ⅰ.BAAⅡ.CCAⅢ.ABCBⅣ.CBBCC笔试部分Ⅰ.CADAC CABAD CBACC ABDCCⅡ.DABDB AADBDⅢ.BDCAD BCBCD DCADB BDFCA FABECⅣ.1.speech 2. competition 3. confidently 4. winner 5. suggestions 6. communicate 7. finish 8. spending 9. success 10. twoⅤ.One possible version:How to Learn English WellSome people think that if we want to learn English well we must learn English grammar well first of all. Others believes we can’t learn English well unless we keep in mind as many English words and phrases as possible.In my opinion, grammar rules, new words and phrases are very important, but they are not enough. The best way to learn English well, I think, it is to learn and use English all the time. Don’t be afraid of being laughed at. We’d bette r so a lot of listening, speaking, reading and writing. If you can form the habit of thinking and writing in English all day, you will be good at English within a short period of time.期末测试卷听力部分Ⅰ.ABBⅡ.CAAⅢ.ABCCⅣ.CACBB笔试部分Ⅰ.BABBC DCAAB BCADC AABDAⅡ.CCADC BBBCBⅢ.BBCAD DADCB AAAAC CFADB ECAGBⅣ.1.confident 2. succeed 3. probably 4. ninth 5. best 6. invited 7. differences 8. communication 9. competition 10. spellingⅤ.One possible version:Dear Rita,How is everything going? I’d like to introduce m y best friend, Tian Ting, to you. She is 16 years old. She is a lovely girl with a round face and big eyes. She is very kind and easy to get along with. She likes reading and music and she is especially good at playing the piano. Her favotite subjects are physics and chemistry.Now she is going to George Spencer School in England to study for one year. I hope you can be good friends. She is arriving at Heathrow Airport at 4 pm. on August 1st. Will you please be kind enough to meet her at the airport? Many thanks.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua。

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